高中必修一英語教案

高一必修Unit2 Working the land英語說課稿。

高一必修Unit2Workingtheland英語說課稿

Talkingaboutthereading,speakingrichinminerals;keep…freefromchemicals;freeof…
Andpresentnewexpressions:Whatistheadvantagesof…?Thisisgoodvaluebecause…;IfIhaveachoice,I’dchoose…,because…
Andthen,Teacherpresentstheideaaccordingtothetalkingabove:Wearewhatweeat!
2.Survey
DoasurveytoseewhetherSspayenoughattentiontohealthyeating.
Sampleofsurvey:
1).Whatdoyouthinkishealthyfood?Why?
(greenfood)(EncourageSstousethenewexpressions)
2).Greenfoodis____________
FoodthatisgreenB.ediblewildherbs
Vegetablesandfruits
Noneoftheaboveisexactlyright
Explanation:thissurveyistomakeSsknowiftheypayenoughattentiontohealthyfoodandtestwhethertheyknowgreenfood,andthenleadtothefollowingquestion.
3.:Whatis“greenfood”inyoureyes?
Explanation:Byaskingthisquestion,TeachercollectsSs’opinionsofgreenfoodandleadtothereadingpassagenaturally.
Step3.Reading
1.Individualwork:Readthetextfastandkeepthetwoquestionsinmind:
1)WhatisGreenFood?(presentthenewword“certain”,explainitanditsusage)
2)Whataretheadvantagesofit?Anydisadvantages?
2.Pairwork
Discuss:Whatotheradvantagesdoes“greenfood”have?
Explanation:ThisstepistotrainSs’skillofscanningtofindouttherelatedinformationinthepassageandencouragesSstodiscussinpairsandgetmoreideassharethemwithothers,andgetreadyforthefollowingspeaking.
Step3.Speaking
Situation:
Supposeyouareaproducerofgreenfood,butit’sapitythatpeopledonotknowaboutyourfoodandhowgooditis.Andtheydon’twanttobuybecauseofitshighprice.Soyouneedasalesmantopromotesales.Andyouputupaposter:
SalesmanWanted!
Asalesmanisbadlywanted!
Talkativeandpersuasive.
HIGHpay.
Fortheinterview,youarerequiredto
persuadetheinterviewertobuyourgreenfood.
Pairwork:makeupadialoguefortheinterview.You,theinterviewer,actsasacustomerandyourpartneractsasasalesman.Remembertousetheusefulexpressions.
Explanation:bycreatingasituationclosetolife,thispartaimstoencourageSstotalkinEnglish,usingwhattheyhavelearned,thuspracisingtheircommunicatingabilityofusinglanguageinatruesituation.TheposterisdesignedheretoletSshaveaninitialideaofposters,thuslayingabaseforthefollowingwriting.
Step4.Writing
1.Discussinpairs:
1)Whatshouldbeincludedinaposter?Orwhat’sthestructure?
2)What’sthecharacteristicofthelanguageusedinaposter?(showtheposterof“salesmanwanted”,andletSsfindoutthecharacteristicaccordingtoit)
2.Practiseshorteningsentences.
GetSstoshortenthesentencesofadvantagesofgreenfood,andanothersentencesaidbyteacher:Ifyouwanttobehealthierandfitter,youshouldeat“greenfood”!
Explanation:Bydiscussingthestructureandthelanguagecharacteristicsofaposter,Sswillgetadeeperimpressionofposters,andthusgetwellpreparedforwriting.Byshowingthesampleofaposter,TeacherimprovesSs’abilityofobservingcooperatinganddeducing.
3.Writing
1)SsareaskedtowriteaposterfortheirgreenfoodtoputitonRui’AnDaily,accordingtotherequirementsandreference.
Requirements:
1.writinginthecorrectstructure.
atleast3referencewordsandphrases.
atleast3shortenedsentences.
attractiveandpersuasiveideas.
Reference:
Wordsorexpressions:
reduce;supply;freeof;growwithnaturalratherthanchemicalfertilizers;richerinminerals;keep…freefromchemicals;becertainto…,etc.
Function:Shortenedsentences,eg,“Nochemicalfertilizersused”
2)Assessmentofthefirstdraft:
1.Doestheposterhaveaclearstructure?
2.Doyouuseatleast3wordsandexpressionsfromthisunit?
3.Doyouuseatleast3shortenedsentences?
4.Doyouusecorrectformsinverbsandnouns?
5.Doesitsoundpersuasive?
Ifallabovearedone,youwillgetA.
3)presentaversionwrittenbyastudent.GetSstoassessitaccordingtothegivencriteria,andcorrectmistakesifany.
4)GetSstoexchangetheirwritingsandassessthem.
Explanation:TeachercreatesastageforthewritingtasktomotivateSs’interestandeagertowrite.Bygivingrequirementsandreference,Teacherlaysemphasisontheformoflanguageandthecontentoflanguageaswell,thusachievingthegoalofusinglanguageinatruesituation.TeacheroffersassessmenttoSstoguidethemtomakecommentsandhelpthemlearnfromothers.
Step5.TopicSummaryandConclusion
1SsSummarizetheirunderstandingof“greenfood”withonesentenceorproverbandshareitwithclassmates.
2.Teacherconcludes:Wearewhatweeat!
Explanation:SummarizingthetopichelpsdeepenSs’understandingofthetopicandcollectingandsharingthesummaryhelpsbroadenSs’knowledgeandmakeapreparationforthefollowingproject.Agoodconclusioncancallonthemtopayattentiontogreenfoodandhealthyeating.
Step6.Homework:
Reviseandpolishthewriting.
Assessyourwritinginpairsaccordingtothegivencriteria.
Project:Holdapostercompetition
Explanation:ThisstepaimstoimproveSs’writingabilityandself-assessingabilitybyrevisingandpolishing.AssessinginpairshelpsachievethegoalofdevelopingSs’abilityofcooperation,andcommunication.ThecompetitionmotivatesSstoperfecttheirposters,shareandlearnfromothers.
Part6.Onblackboarddesign
Unit2WorkingtheLand
Words&phrasesusefulexpressions
reducewhat’stheadvantageof…?
supplywhyisthisgoodvalue?
freeof…Thisisgoodvaluebecause…
richinmineralsIfIhaveachoiceI’dchoose…because…
growwithnaturalfertilizers
bekeptfreefromchemicals
becertainto…
WeAreWhatWeEat!

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高一英語 Unit2 English around the world教案

高一英語必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating導(dǎo)學(xué)案

動詞原形

意義

過去式

過去分詞

現(xiàn)在分詞

lie

說謊

lied

lied

lying

lie

躺，臥

lay

lain

laying

lay

放置，產(chǎn)卵

laid

laid

laying

Step3Exercises.Ⅰ.Fillintheblanks.loseweight,loseone’sbalance,outofcuriosity,

lieinbed,winback,goonadiet,getawaywith,tellalie1.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever_______________________________.2.Marythinkssheistoofatthatshehasto______________________________.3.Alanwenttoseethestrangemanmore_____________________thananythingelse.4.Sheistoofat,and__________________isherbestchoice..5.She_________________alldaylongbecauseofillness.6.Theboymustbedishonestandwas___________________________________.7.IwasleaningoverandI___________________________.8.HowcanI________________________hertrust?Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.1.—Youdon’tseemtoenjoyyourmealverymuch.—Notreally,I’mjust_______________.A.onadietB.ondietsC.godietD.makingadiet2.Theboylosthis___________andfelloffhisbicycle.A.balanceB.strengthC.powerD.way3.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious___________howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.A.inB.atC.ofD.about4.Theboy_________ontheground_________thathe________thebookonthetable.A.lied;lied;laidB.lying;lied;laidC.wholied;lay;layD.lying;laid;lay5.Iknowyourbrotherisamanwithgreat____________.Canhemovetheheavystone?A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy6.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values7.—Whyareyoutired_________climbingmountains?—WhenIwasachild,Iwastootired_________climbingmountainsbecauseIlivedinaremotemountainousvillage.A.of;ofB.of;withC.with;ofD.with;with8.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.Iam_________adietandtryto________weight.A.on;loseB.on;putonC.in;haveD.in;lose9.Hewassoluckyto_______onlyafineforsuchaseriousmistake.A.getoverB.getoutofC.getthroughD.getawaywith10.Shehasknownthatyoudidn’ttellherthetruth.It’snecessaryforyouto______hertrust.A.winbackB.winoutC.winthroughD.getover11.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might12.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard______before.A.thebetteroneB.thebestoneC.abetteroneD.agoodone13.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingse

三年級英語下冊unit2教案（新版pep英語）

作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者，為了教學(xué)順利的展開。老師需要提前做好準(zhǔn)備，讓學(xué)生能夠快速的明白這個知識點(diǎn)。讓同學(xué)聽的快樂，老師自己也講的輕松。那么優(yōu)秀的教案是怎么樣的呢？小編收集整理了一些三年級英語下冊unit2教案（新版pep英語），歡迎大家閱讀，希望對大家有所幫助。

Step3.
Practice
consolidation
1.Let’sguess
(1)呈現(xiàn)教師自己弟弟小時候的照片。問：Who’sthatboy?Guess,please!
(2)讓學(xué)生猜測，最后教師給出答案：He’smybrother.
2.學(xué)習(xí)新知
呈現(xiàn)Let’stalk對話動畫。播放錄音。
3.Let’sdiscuss
(1)呈現(xiàn)對話：Issheyourmother?Isheyourfather?
(2)讓學(xué)生就對話中的Yourmother?Yourfather?展開討論，說說自己對這句話的理解。
(3)教師教學(xué)句子：Yes,sheis.并延伸到No,sheisn’t.
Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.
(4)呈現(xiàn)一些學(xué)生爸爸媽媽的照片，在教師引導(dǎo)下看照片作對話。
T:Who’sthatman/woman?
T:Issheyourmother?/Isheyourfather?
S:Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.
4.Let’spractice
用笑臉和哭臉來操練Isshe/he…?Yes,she/heis./No,she/heisn’t.

1.Let’schant:
Who’sthatboy?Brother,brother.He’smybrother.
Who’sthatman?Father,father.He’smyfather.
Who’sthatwoman?Mother,mother.She’smymother.
2.Let’splay
呈現(xiàn)該部分動畫，讓學(xué)生熟悉會話內(nèi)容，然后兩人一組，用自己家人的照片進(jìn)行自由會話。
3.Freetalk:
Who’sthatboy/girl?
Guess.
Issheyourmother?/Isheyourfather?
Yes,she/heis./No,she/heisn’t.
He/sheis…

Guessand
Learnthenewwords

學(xué)生跟讀感知對話。然后學(xué)習(xí)brother一詞。對比學(xué)習(xí)：brother,father,mother.

Askandanswer
用Yes,sheis.或No,sheisn’t.來回答
看圖片，師生問答

Pairwork

Let’schant

Pairwork

作業(yè)布置：
（1）聽錄音，仿讀對話。
（2）和同伴表演對話
板書設(shè)計(jì)：

知禮節(jié)樂學(xué)習(xí)會玩耍尚達(dá)人
課題Unit2MyFamily第五課時
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.能夠聽、說、認(rèn)讀單詞：sister,grandmother,grandma,grandfather,grandpa,family..
2.能夠聽、說、讀句型：Thisismyfamily.Thisismygrandpa.并能夠在具體的語境中靈活運(yùn)用。
3.能夠聽音跟唱本課的chant。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握三會單詞和句子。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)能夠在具體的語境中靈活運(yùn)用句型：Thisis…
課前準(zhǔn)備課件，錄音機(jī)，磁帶，詞卡，照片。
教學(xué)過程
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教師活動學(xué)生活動設(shè)計(jì)意圖與反思
Step1.
Warmup
1.Let’ssing
2.Let’schant
Thisismother,kindanddear.
Thisisfather,standingnear.
Thisisbrother,seehowtall.
Thisissister,notsotall.

3.Issheyour...?
教師拿出自己家庭成員的不同照片，讓學(xué)生提問，教師根據(jù)提問回答。
學(xué)生們一起唱《Fatherandmother》，邊唱邊演。

學(xué)生以小組為單位（變換小組成員），拿著家庭成員的照片互相詢問：“Isshe/heyour...?”

Step2.
Presentation

1.Let’slearn
(1)Enjoyafilm,learntheword“family”.
呈現(xiàn)公益廣告影片“Family”,讓學(xué)生們感受家庭的愛和自己的責(zé)任。學(xué)習(xí)單詞family.
(2)Whosefamilyphotoisthis?
呈現(xiàn)全家福照片：Whosefamilyphotoisthis?學(xué)生：Thisismyfamilyphoto.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用學(xué)過的句子來提問：Whos’thatman?Who’sthatwoman?Who’sthatboy?Who’sthatgirl?
通過學(xué)生之間的對話，引出新單詞并學(xué)習(xí)。
(3)學(xué)習(xí)新單詞：sister,grandfather,grandpa,grandmother,grandma.(grandpa,grandma多用于口語中)
(4)Describethepictures
呈現(xiàn)Let’slearn動畫，讓學(xué)生用Thisismy…描述familytree上的人物。
2.綜合操練
讓學(xué)生拿出自己的全家福照片，在小組內(nèi)向其他同學(xué)進(jìn)行介紹。

3.Let’schant
(1)呈現(xiàn)chant動畫。
(2)教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生處理chant中的難點(diǎn)單詞。
(3)學(xué)生可以以本課的chant為依托，以小組為單位改編chant,并進(jìn)行展示。
4.學(xué)唱歌曲Ilovemyfamily.

Learnthenewwords

Whos’thatman?Who’sthatwoman?Who’sthatboy?Who’sthatgirl?
Learnthenewwords

看圖，介紹家庭成員

Groupwork
介紹自己的家庭成員

Let’schant
學(xué)唱歌曲

作業(yè)布置：
1、聽本課的錄音，將Let’sdo表演給家長看。
2、畫一棵家庭樹。
板書設(shè)計(jì)：
Unit2MyfamilyBLet’slearn
Thisismyfamily.
Thisismy…

知禮節(jié)樂學(xué)習(xí)會玩耍尚達(dá)人
課題Unit2MyFamily第六課時
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.復(fù)習(xí)本單元所學(xué)的字母、單詞和句型。
2.能夠準(zhǔn)確完成Starttoread和Let’scheck的內(nèi)容。
3.了解Storytime部分的故事內(nèi)容，能夠聽懂、會說，分角色表演故事。
4.學(xué)唱歌曲Ilovemyfamily.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)完成Starttoread和Let’scheck部分的內(nèi)容，了解Storytime部分的小故事。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)正確理解歌曲的含義，能夠分角色表演小故事。
課前準(zhǔn)備課件，錄音機(jī)，磁帶，詞卡。
教學(xué)過程
教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教師活動學(xué)生活動設(shè)計(jì)意圖與反思
Step1.
Warmup
1.Enjoythesong
“Ilovemyfamily”.
2.Singasong.
(1)播放歌曲“Mommyfinger”。
(2)改編該歌曲成為歌謠，同時加入grandpa和grandma兩個單詞。
3.Reviewthewords：快速認(rèn)讀本單元的單詞。最后創(chuàng)編一個小歌謠，如Father,father,thisismyfather…
4.Freetalk:用全家福照片，進(jìn)行會話交流。

學(xué)生們一起欣賞歌曲
“Ilovemyfamily”.

快速復(fù)習(xí)本單元的單詞

用全家福照片，介紹自己的家庭成員。

Step2.
Presentation
1.Starttoread
Readandmatch
2.Let’scheck:
(1)Listenandnumber：教師呈現(xiàn)P20該題內(nèi)容，先讓學(xué)生描述一下書上4幅圖片的內(nèi)容，然后播放錄音，讓學(xué)生聽音完成編號。最后師生一起核對答案。
(2)Lookandtick：教師呈現(xiàn)P20該題內(nèi)容，讓學(xué)生看圖，根據(jù)圖片從A和B中選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。然后核對答案。最后讓學(xué)生對圖片進(jìn)行簡單描述。
3.Storytime
(1)教師出示故事的圖片，播放動畫，讓學(xué)生整體感知故事內(nèi)容。
(2)以教師為主導(dǎo)，解決故事中的難點(diǎn)詞句。
A.actress：；課件呈現(xiàn)女演員的照片，進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。對比學(xué)習(xí)actor和actress.
B.Waitaminute!復(fù)習(xí)上冊Recycle2Read里面的情節(jié)內(nèi)容，以此復(fù)習(xí)Waitaminute!組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行學(xué)說。
C.Howbeautiful!課件呈現(xiàn)很漂亮的圖片，教師用夸張的表情說該句子，讓學(xué)生理解意思。然后呈現(xiàn)其它漂亮的圖片，讓學(xué)生贊美圖片。
(3)操練難點(diǎn)詞句。教師板書難點(diǎn)詞句，教師示范，讓學(xué)生模仿、學(xué)說。
(4)教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生以四人小組為單位合作閱讀，討論以下問題：
a.Who’sthatwoman?B.Isshebeautiful?C.Whatdoesshedo?(What’sshe?/What’sherjob?)
(5)讓學(xué)生匯報(bào)回答問題，教師進(jìn)行總評。
(6)讓學(xué)生聽音、模仿、學(xué)說故事。
(7)讓學(xué)生分角色表演故事。
讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察，認(rèn)真閱讀，完成連線。
(1)Listenandnumber

(2)Lookandtick

學(xué)生整體感知故事內(nèi)容。

Learnthenewwords

學(xué)生理解故事中出現(xiàn)的難點(diǎn)的句子
四人小組為單位合作閱讀，討論問題

學(xué)生聽音、模仿、學(xué)說故事，分角色表演故事。
作業(yè)布置：
1、聽讀本單元所有內(nèi)容。
2、講故事給父母聽，能用英語的地方盡量用英語。下節(jié)課來表演給全班看
板書設(shè)計(jì)：

牛津高一英語必修1全套教案

牛津高中英語模塊一（第1講）

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
牛津高中英語模塊一Unit1（上）
二、教學(xué)要求：
1．掌握和校園生活有關(guān)的常用單詞、詞組與句型。
2．學(xué)會描述校園生活和學(xué)校設(shè)施。
Highschoolisatimeofdiscovery,learningandhardwork!高中是探索、學(xué)習(xí)和辛勤勞動的時期
Hugecampusandlow-risebuilding學(xué)校面積大，沒有高層建筑。
Twelvelaboratoriesareavailablefordifferentexperiments.12個實(shí)驗(yàn)室可供不同試驗(yàn)使用。
EachroomcomeswithitsownbothroomandInternetaccess.每個房間都有自己的衛(wèi)生間和英特網(wǎng)接口。
3．學(xué)習(xí)閱讀技巧：skimmingscanning。
4．語法：定語從句（一）

一、重要單詞：
accessachieveattendassemblyarticleavailableaveragecanteenclubchallengingcontextdonatedisplayexperienceextragraduategymheadinglockerlow-riseliteratureposterrelax
二、重點(diǎn)詞組：
classteacher班主任ateasewith和….相處不拘束schoolhours學(xué)校作息時間earnrespectfrom贏得…的尊敬soundlike聽起來象forfree免費(fèi)getageneralidea了解大意aswellas除….以外,也keywords關(guān)鍵詞wordbyword逐字逐句地findone’swayaround認(rèn)識路developaninterestin培養(yǎng)對….的興趣surftheInternet網(wǎng)上沖浪

1.Whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?
你理想中的學(xué)校生活是什么樣子?
這里dream表示心目中最理想的.如dreamteam(夢之隊(duì))。
2.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.
去一所英國中學(xué)讀書一年對我來說是一次令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。
Going在本句里作動名詞，它和后面的toaBritishhighschoolforoneyear構(gòu)成動名詞短語作句子的主語。GotoaBritishhighschool本來是個動詞詞組，在go后面加上ing后，它就具備名詞的特性可以在句子中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語。
動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞都可以作定語，但所表達(dá)的意思不同,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語常表示“令人…”、“正在….”;例如excitingnews,sleepingdog;過去分詞則有被動或完成的意思,常表示“感到….的”、“被….的”,例如：anexcitedcrowdofpeople,brokenheart.
3.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.
我對英國學(xué)校的作息時間很滿意因?yàn)閷W(xué)校大約上午9點(diǎn)開始上課，下午3點(diǎn)半左右放學(xué)。
Behappywith=bepleasedwith,around=about。
4.ThismeansIcouldgetupanhourlaterthanusualasschoolsinChinabeginbefore8a.m.
這意味著我可以晚一小時起床，因?yàn)樵谥袊鴮W(xué)校8點(diǎn)鐘上課。
asadv.同樣地,被看作,象
prep.當(dāng)做
conj.與...一樣,當(dāng)...之時,象,因?yàn)?br> 本單元多次出現(xiàn)as,用法各不相同,應(yīng)注意比較。另外as還可以構(gòu)成一些常用詞組：asif就好像,asfaras就….而言,soasto以便于,asfor至于,suchas例如，等等。
mean:意味著,后面通常加名詞或賓語從句。例如：
TheattackofPearHarbormeantadeclarationofwarwiththeUnitedStates.
TheraiseofsalarymeansthatIcansendmydaughtertoabetterschool.
5.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.
他還告訴我們贏得學(xué)校尊敬的最好方法是努力學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績。
Thebestwaytodosthisto…..結(jié)構(gòu)用來表達(dá)做某事的最好方法是…..,例如:
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseitasoftenaspossible.
6.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)這兒的家庭作業(yè)沒有我原來學(xué)校的多，但一開始對我有些挑戰(zhàn)性，因?yàn)樗凶鳂I(yè)都是英語的。
As…..as,中間加形容詞或副詞,一般要連接兩個相同的句子成分,請比較下面兩句話:
YouhatehimasmuchasI(=YouhatehimasmuchasIhatehim).
Youhatehimasmuchasme(=Youhatehimasmuchasyouhateme).
Usedto過去常常,隱含的意思是現(xiàn)在的情況已經(jīng)不同。例如:
Sheusedtostudyveryhard.(Shedoesnotstudysohardanymore).
Usedto的否定形式是usedn’tto/didn’tuseto
注意：beusedtosth/doing表示習(xí)慣于….
7.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.
當(dāng)我學(xué)著怎樣買菜、洗菜、燒飯時，烹飪真的是一件有趣的事。
fun是名詞,有趣的事情,副詞really并非修飾它,而是修飾前面的be動詞was
試比較:Heisreallyafunnyguy.和Heisareallyfunnyguy.這兩句意思雖然相同,但really修飾的對象不同,因此說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)也不同。
8.Idolikeeatingdessertsaftermealsasyoumentionedinyourarticle.
就像你在文章中提到的那樣，我的確喜歡在飯后吃甜食。
Do、did在陳述句中，用在動詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，可譯作的確、確實(shí)。
9.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.
完成學(xué)業(yè)之后，他開始在中國旅行。
介詞upon/on加doing相當(dāng)于帶assoonas的時間狀語從句。
Uponfinishinghisstudy＝Assoonashefinishedhisstudy
10.FormerstudentreturnfromChina
一位校友重中國歸來
former,past,old雖然都和過去有關(guān)，但側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。former：“過去曾經(jīng)是...的、前任….”,past:“過去的”old“老的、從前的”。例如:formerpresident前總統(tǒng)，pastexperience以往的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，myoldschool我的母校。
11.earn,achieve和gain
這三個單詞的基本意思都是“get”但含義不盡相同,earn：getastherewardofwork（掙，得到…作為工作的回報(bào)）,achieve：getwhatyouwantbyeffort(成就,通過努力達(dá)到某個目標(biāo)),gain和“get”的用法最接近，它對得到的方法和內(nèi)容都沒有具體要求。常見搭配:
earnmoney/aliving/one’srespect/one’sbread,achieveagaol/success/purpose/highgrade,gainexperience/weight/anadvantageover/time/theupperhand(占上風(fēng))/ground(取得進(jìn)步).

定語從句(1)
用來說明主句中某一名詞或代詞（有時也可說明整個主句或主句中一部分）而起定語作用的句子叫作定語從句。定語從句的作用和作定語的形容詞、介詞詞組、分詞詞組相似，有時可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，例如：金發(fā)女孩可譯作ablondegirl，agirlwithblondehair或agirlwhohasblondehair。定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞that/which/who/whom/which/as或關(guān)系副詞when/where/why引導(dǎo)，這些詞既指代主句中要說明的名詞或代詞,又充當(dāng)從句中的某個句子成分。請看例句：
1.Tomistheonlypersonwhocankeepacoolheadintimeofcrisis.(who指代主句中的先行詞person,在從句中作主語)
2.Tomistheonlyfriendwhom(或who)Icanrelyon.(指代friend，在從句中作賓語,所以常用代詞who的賓格形式).
3.Chinaisnolongertheweaknationthatsheusedtobe.(關(guān)系代詞that指代weaknation，在從句中作表語)
4.Theschoolwhosefloorspaceisverylimitedcan’ttakeinonemorestudent.(關(guān)系代詞whose指代theschool’s，從句中作floorspace的定語)
5.IliketogotothegymwhereIcanhaveawork-outaftersittiongforaday.(關(guān)系副詞where指代主句中的地點(diǎn)狀語gym在從句中作狀語)

SkimmingScanning
Skimming略讀，skim原意是輕輕掠過表面，作為閱讀技巧是指通過瀏覽文章標(biāo)題，主題句，插圖和圖表等方法了解文章的大意。Skan,本意是掃描，這里指用眼光快速掃視書報(bào)等材料尋找我們想要的信息。他們的區(qū)別在于Skimming是為了了解文章的大意,而Scanning是為了尋找某些具體信息。SkimmingScanning都是快速閱讀的重要策略，也是信息時代我們必備的技能。尤其是在閱讀英語時，注重練習(xí)SkimmingScanning可以幫助克服逐字逐句的閱讀習(xí)慣（如finger-pointreading,lipreading），提高閱讀速度。

閱讀這篇文章,根據(jù)中文提示和上下文寫出所缺的單詞:
MySchoolDay
Ileavehomeat6:45andwalk20minutesto______(趕)abustoschool.Thebusisaspecialonejustforkidsgoingtomyschool.The_______(路程)onthebustakesanhourbecauseithastokeepstoppingtopickupotherstudentsalongtheway.
WhenIarriveatschool,I______(領(lǐng)取)myTabletPCfromtheFlexi(FlexiableLearningCentre).ThenIgotomyTutorRoomforRegistrationat8:30.Welistentoannouncementstoseewhatspecialthingsarehappeningatschooltodayorthisweek.
Atabout8:50weleaveTutorRoomtogotoourFirstPeriod.EverydayIhaveadifferentLessonthefirstperiod.NormallyitisHumanitiesbutIalsohaveMaths,DramaandMusic,andFrenchontheotherdays.Eachperiodlastsanhour.
Allmylessonsareindifferentroomsandplacesaroundtheschool.EachRoomeitherhasathree_____(位)numberoraname.Thenumbersareveryhardtoremember!.Ihavedifferentteachersforeachlesson.Ihavea_______(存物柜)whereIcanstoresomeofmystuffbutotherwiseIhavetocarryitallaroundwithmyinmybags.
SwipeCards
EveryStudentcarriesaswipecard.Weswipeintoeverylessontolettheschoolknowthatwehave_____(參加)thatcertainlessonandtoknowwhereweareincaseofemergencies.
OntheSwipeCardtherearetwostripes,ablackandabrown.Thebrownistoswipeintolessonsandtheblackistogetintothetoiletsandbuildings.
WecanputmoneyonourSwipecardsinsteadofcarryingcasharound.WhenwewanttopayforsnacksattheTuckShoporcanteenwejusthandoverourcardsandtheydeductthemoney.
Subjects
Maths,EnglishScienceICT
DramaMusicArtPE
Humanities(History,Geography,andReligion)FrenchorSpanish
TimeTable
9:001stPeriod
10:002ndPeriod
11:00-11:20Break
Duringbreak,Ihaveasnackandplayandchatwithmyfriends.UsuallyweplayITachasinggame.Snowballfightwhenitsnowsisdeadfun.
11:203rdPeriod
12:304thPeriod
1:30-2:10Lunch
IbringapackedlunchtoschoolbutoccasionallyIhaveschooldinnersintheSchool______(食堂).
2:105thPeriod
3:10EndofSchool
SometimesIstayafterschoolforclubs.
Canteen
TheCanteenisopenatLunchTimeandBreakTime.Mosthotfoodisservedonlyatlunchtime.Chipsareonly_______(買的到)onMondaysandFridays.

一、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空：
1．Istillrememberthetime_______Ifirstbecameahighschoolstudent.
2.TherearemanyplacesinLondon_______youcanbuyacupofcoffee.
3.Thatisthereason_____heissokeenonschoolactivities.
4.Chinaisacountry_______historycanbedatedbackto3000BC.
5.Heisdrivingacar______cantravelat150mileperhour.
6.Hehastoflytoallthemajorcitiesoftheworld______hiscompanyhassetupoffices.
7.Thelady_____wemetinthebariseyeingusfromthecorner.
8.Wearefacingthesameproblem____wedidyearsago.
二、將下列每組句子合成一個帶定語從句的復(fù)合句：
1.Theanti-JapaneseaggressionwarbrokeoutonJulythe7th.Itlastedforeightyears.
2.Onhiswebsitewesawsomephotos.Mr.LeetookthesephotosinEurope.
3.OnthewaytoschoolIsawsometrees.Theirleaveswereeatenupbyinsects.
4.Shelleylikestospendherleisuretimeinthestudents’union.Shecanmeetmanyinternationalstudentsthere.
5.Jane’sfatherwantshertobeasinger.Hehimselfhasalwayswantedtobeasingerhimself.

參考答案
一、
1.when2.where/inwhich3.why4.whose5.which/that6.where7.whom/who8.as
二、
1.Theanti-JapaneseaggressionwarwhichlastedforeightyearsbrokeoutonJulythe7th.
2.OnhiswebsitewesawsomephotoswhichMr.LeetookinEurope.
3.Onthewaytoschool,Isawsometreeswhoseleaveswereeatenupbyinsects.
4.shelleylikestospendherleisuretimeinthestudents’unionwhereshecanmeetmanyinternatioalstudents.
5.Jane’sfatherwantshertobethesingerthathehimselfhasalwayswantedtobe.
閱讀填空：
catch,journey,collect,digit,locker,attended,canteen,available
牛津高中英語模塊一（第二講）
主講教師：邵磊
主審孫德霖

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：

牛津高中英語模塊一Unit1（下）
二、教學(xué)要求：
1．掌握和學(xué)?；顒佑嘘P(guān)的常用單詞、詞組與句型。
2．學(xué)會用英語寫通知和海報(bào)。
3．語法：定語從句（二）

一、重要單詞：
contest,replace,possession,complete,include,programme,present(v),event,item,venue,timetable,compare,issue,order,dynasty,professor,unnecessary,attractive,underline,approve,,generation,require,scary,design,draft,wording,previous,finalize,poem,poet,confident,run(manage,operate),host,hostess,advertise,vote.
二、重點(diǎn)詞組：
referto指,functionas當(dāng)作…使用,具有….的功能,leaveout省略,relateto和…相關(guān),payattentionto注意,inshortform用宿略的形式,takeplace發(fā)生,makedecision作決定,makecomparison作比較,taketurns輪流,followtheoutline按照綱要,beresponsiblefor對…負(fù)責(zé),consistof包含,由…構(gòu)成,comeupwith想出,baseon根據(jù),haveitapprovedby…征得…..的同意,informsbofsth告知,signup簽名參加.

1.Ihavetodomyhomeworkinaplacethathasdesksandchairs.
我必須在一個有課桌椅的地方做家庭作業(yè)。
Idon’twanttostudyinaroomwheredesksandchairsaretoosmall.
我不想在桌椅太小的房間里學(xué)習(xí)。
第一句里定語從句thathasdesksandchairs的關(guān)系代詞that指代主句中的名詞room，作從句的主語；第二句里定語從句wheredesksandchairsaretoosmall的關(guān)系副詞where指代主句中的inaroom,在從句中是地點(diǎn)狀語。試比較：
1）Thisisthebeachwhere(onwhich)manyNorthEuropeansspendtheirsummerholidays.
2）Thisisthebeachthat(which)haswhitesandandpalmtrees.
上一句的beach是北歐人度假的地方，在這個地方是地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where指代;下一句中有白沙和棕櫚樹的是beach，它是從句的主語，所有以用關(guān)系代詞that來指代。

2.Besides,Imightbereadingthebooksinyourfather’sbookcasesinstead.
除此之外，我也許會只顧看你爸爸書櫥里的書，而不是去做作業(yè)。
Shewillbereadingnewspapersandmagazinesinsteadofdoingherhomework.
她將會忙著看報(bào)紙雜志而不是做作業(yè)。
“mightbereading”，“willbereading”屬于“情態(tài)動詞＋be+doing”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情的預(yù)言、推測或期待。例如：
Ishallbelyinginbedandwatchingmyfvouritefootballgamebythetimehefinisheshishomework..等他做完家庭作業(yè)時，我早就會躺在床上看我喜愛的足球比賽了。
“instead，insteadof”都表示“代替，而不是….”“instead”通常需要承接上文才能表達(dá)完整的意思，“insteadof”則可以在一句話中表達(dá)做了和沒做的事情。例如：
1）Wedidn’tgohomeafterschool.Wewenttoanetcaféinstead.
→Insteadofgoinghomeafterschool,wewenttoanetcafé.
2)StudentsinUKdon’thavelotsofhomework..Theyhavemanyschoolactivities.
→StudentsinUKhavemanyschoolactivitiesinsteadofhomework.

3.Aprogrammeisaplanofactivitiestobedoneorthingstobeachieved.
規(guī)劃是指要進(jìn)行的活動或要完成任務(wù)的計(jì)劃。
劃線部分是不定式的被動語態(tài)作定語，表示要做的事情。

4.Themorechoicesyouhave,thebetteryourfinaldecisionswillbe.
相當(dāng)于：Ifyouhavemorechoice(條件狀語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時),youwillmakebetterdecision（主句用將來時）.你的選擇越多，最后的決定就越好?！癟he+比較級（adj/adv）或含比較級的詞組，the+另一個比較級（adj/adv）或含比較級的詞組”,表示“越……就越…..”。

5.Yourteacherhasreceivedane-mailfromafriendaskingheraboutahistorybookfromyourschoollibrary.
你的老師收到一位朋友的電子郵件，詢問你們學(xué)校圖書館里的一本歷史書。
劃線部分是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，補(bǔ)充說明賓語e-mail的內(nèi)容。

6.ISBN(InternationalStandardBookNumber)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖書編號
ISSN（InternationalStandardSerialNumber）國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)期刊編號

7．make常見的動賓搭配:maketea/coffee沏茶、沖咖啡,makefriends交朋友,makemistakes犯錯誤,maketrouble惹麻煩,makeasuggestion提建議,makeafire生火,makefaces做鬼臉,makeadecision做決定,makecomparasions作比較,makealiving謀生,makemoney掙錢,makearequest提要求,makeanapplication申請。
通知和海報(bào)
通知是上級對下級、組織對成員或平行單位之間部署工作、傳達(dá)事情或召開會議等所使用的應(yīng)用文。以布告形式貼出，把事情通知有關(guān)人員，如學(xué)生、觀眾等，通常不用稱呼；通知要求言簡意賅、措辭得當(dāng)、時間及時。

例一：布告形式的通知：通常此類通知上方正中寫Notice或NOTICE（通知），發(fā)出通知的的單位的具體名稱可放在正文前，也可放在正文后，右下角處，發(fā)出通知的日期寫在左下角處。例如
NOTICE　

All　mumbersofthestudents’union　are　requested　to　meet　in　the　schoolconference　room　on　Saturday,　Sept18th,　at　2:00　p.　m.　to　discuss　questions　of　international　culture　exchangeswithNewZealandhighschoolband.　
Sept.14,　2005　

海報(bào)的形式和媒體沒有特殊要求，它要先用簡明、生動的圖文吸引過往人群的注意力，再以簡潔扼要的文字、圖表介紹你要向公眾發(fā)布的信息。文字部分一般包括主題句或主題詞和條理清楚、簡單明了的內(nèi)容介紹。下面是一個網(wǎng)上海報(bào)，供大家參考：

Makeaposterexplainingasafetyrule.
ItshouldgiveusagoodStayAlertmessage.
IfyourposterwinsyouwillreceiveaSASST-shirtanditwillappearintheSASSGallery.

Mailyouposterto:

StayAlert...StaySafe
P.O.Box93006,
499MainSt.S.
Brampton,Ontario
L6Y1N0

定語從句(2)
1．定語從句中關(guān)系代詞that、which用來指代物，who、whom和that用來指代人，whose用來表示所屬關(guān)系，關(guān)系副詞when、where和why指代時間、地點(diǎn)和原因。
2．關(guān)系代詞的用法

(1)如果先行詞是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞一般只用that，不用which。例如：

AllthatIhaveismyloveforthisland.
Thereisn’tmuchthatwecandotoeasehispain.

(2)如果先行詞被形容詞最高級以及first,last,any,only,few,much,no,some,very等詞修飾，關(guān)系代詞常用that,不用which。例如：
ThelastpersonthatwewanttoinvitetoourhouseisUncleSam.
Nonationthatiscapableofsuchatrocitycanbetrustedbyitsneighbours.

(3)非限制性定語從句中，不能用關(guān)系代詞that,作賓語用的關(guān)系代詞也不能省略。例如：

Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostofwhomarewelleducated.

(4)which還有一種特殊用法，它可以引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的整個主句，代替主句所表示的整體概念或部分概念。在這種從句中，which可以作主語，也可以作賓語或表語，多數(shù)情況下意思是與andthis相似。例如：

Shefailedinherattempttocatchtheprince’sattention,whichwasagreatdisappointmenttohermother.

(5)如果作先行詞的集體名詞著眼于集體的整體，關(guān)系代詞用which;若是指集體中的各個成員，則用who。

(6)先行詞有兩個，一個指人，一個指物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如：

Theboyandthedogthatareinthepictureareverylovely.

(7)如果先行詞是anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用who或whom，不用which。例如：

Isthereanyoneherewhowillgowithyou?
(8)關(guān)系代詞that/which/who/whom在從句中作賓語時可以省略。例如：
Thegirl(whom)youjustsawisthecheerleaderofourfootballclub.
Everymoment(that)wespentintheUKwillbeapreciousmemoryforus.
As在定語從句中的用法

一.引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句

　（１）as多與such或thesame連用，可以代替先行詞是人或物的名詞。

?。ǎ玻゛s也可單獨(dú)使用，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，作用相當(dāng)于which。例如：

Theelephant’snoseislikeasnake,asanybodycansee.
二．關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句

1．關(guān)系副詞也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句

關(guān)系副詞在從句中分別表示時間．地點(diǎn)或原因。關(guān)系副詞when在從句中充當(dāng)時間狀語，where充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語，why充當(dāng)原因狀語。例如：
WeshallalwaysrememberthedaywhenJapansurrenderedtotheallyforce.
Thisisoneofthefewplaceswhereyoucanbuytopqualitywine.
2.that有時也可引導(dǎo)定語從句表示時間．地點(diǎn)或原因

That有時可以代替關(guān)系副詞when,where或者why引導(dǎo)定語從句表示時間．地點(diǎn)或原因，這種定語從句中的that也可以省去。例如：
Thatisthetime(that)hearrives.
Thatisthereason(that)hecame.

一、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空：
1.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimplaywithanyone______scoreswaspoor.
A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose
2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.
A.it　B.whichC.thisD.that
3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldgethelp.
A.thatB.who　C.fromwhomD.towhom　
4.Theday_______hechoseforhissonweddingwasaluckydayinthelunarcalendar.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.who　
5.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.
A.which　B.whereC.thatD.when
6．Thismonumentisall______remainsoftheancientkingdom.
　A.it　B.thatC.whenD.which
7．Hementionedabookthetileof______Ican’tremembernow.
A．who　B．which　C．this　D．what
8.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceC.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice　D.thepriceofwhose
9._____hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.
A.As　B.It　C.ThatD.Which
10.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during____timehelearnedsomeEnglish.
A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same
11.Onthewallhangsapicture,_____colorisblue.
A.whose　B.ofwhichC.whichD.its
12.Istillrememberthetime______Ifirstbecameacollegestudent.
A.whatB.which　C.thatD.when
13.Mr.Fordstilltalksliketheman______hewastenyearsago.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there
14.Theboss____departmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolookeddownuponwomen.
A.inwhichB.inthat　C.inwhoseD.whose
15.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthat　C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
16.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella._______Igotwetthrough.
A.It’sthereasonB.That’swhy
C.There’swhyD.It’show
17.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkis　B.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkit　D.Ithinkwhichis
18.Thereisonlyonedishonthetable_______Iwanttoeat.
A.who　B.thatC.what　D.whcih
　
參考答案
一、1-5DBCCB　6-10BBCAB　11-15ADACA　16-18BAB
牛津高中英語模塊一（第3講）

一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
牛津高中英語模塊一Unit2（上）
二、教學(xué)要求：
1．學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)撉嗌倌杲?jīng)常遇到的問題。
2．學(xué)會戲劇腳本。
3．了解英語口語和書面語的差別。
4．語法：定語從句（三）

一、重要單詞：
act(n),scene,curtain,trash,garbage,charge,adult,,behavior,teenager,punish,period,argument,relationship,force,unpleasant,character,explain,slam,vet(veterinarian),style,mess,thumb,vs(versus),plus,competition,sink,fault,boring.

二、重點(diǎn)詞組：
commonto對…來說很普遍,turnup調(diào)高聲音,出現(xiàn)awasteof浪費(fèi),nomore不再,sparetime空余時間,force….to…強(qiáng)迫（某人）做,can’twaitto..迫不及待地要,besupposedto被期望或要求,本應(yīng)該，dowith處置,忍受，需要beamess/inamess亂成一團(tuán),leavesbincharge委托…..負(fù)責(zé),actlike行為舉止象…,gounpunished不受懲罰,goout熄滅,haveone’sarmcrossed雙臂交叉抱在胸前,deserveto值得去做,常用否定形式表示“不配”behardon對某人苛刻,nowthat既然,intheformof以的形式,thaneverbefore比以前任何時候都,beangryat對某事生氣,evenif即使,treatsblike…象一樣對待,argueabout為…而爭吵,thecauseof起因,differinmanyways在許多方面不同,fitbadly非常不合身。

1.Ericrunsinafterit,followedbyabigdog,walkingveryslowly.
埃里克跟著球跑進(jìn)來，后面跟著一條大狗，狗走得很慢。
這句話里有兩個不同層面上的狀語：過去分詞短語“followedbyabigdog”是謂語“runsin”的伴隨狀語，而現(xiàn)在分詞短語“walkingveryslowly”描述的是大狗跟隨埃里克進(jìn)來的行走方式，是動詞“follow”的狀語。
伴隨狀語通常由現(xiàn)在分詞短語、過去分詞短語或介詞短語承當(dāng)。當(dāng)伴隨動作由主語發(fā)出時，用現(xiàn)在分詞，當(dāng)伴隨動作由其他人或物發(fā)出時用過去分詞。例如：
Heranafterthethief,shoutingangrily.
Shesatnervouslyinthegrandsittingroom,watchedcloselybythebutler.
Thesoldiersstoodsilentlyalongthepass,riflesinhand.

2.Youweren’tsupposedtocomehomeuntiltomorrow.
你們應(yīng)該明天才回家的。
besupposedtodosth:被期望或要求去做,本應(yīng)該去做。例如;
YouaresupposedtohandinyourarticlesthisFriday.
Girlsaresupposedtobehavemorequietlyinthiscountry.
在肯定句中until必須和持續(xù)性動詞連用時，在否定句里它主要和短暫性動詞連用也可以和持續(xù)性動詞連用，表示直到某時某個動作才開始。Until還可以用在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中。Notuntil放在句首時，句子要倒裝。例如:
Hesleptuntil8o’clock.
Hedidn’twakeuptille8o’clock.
Itwasnotuntil8o”clockthathewokeup.
Notuntil8o’clockdidhewakeup.
Iwon’tbefreetillFriday.

3.Themoneywithwhichyouweretobuydogfoodisgone,butSpotlookssohungry.
本該用來買狗食的錢不見了，但斑點(diǎn)狗看起來餓得厲害。
“withwhichyouweretobuydogfood”是定語從句,當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞是介詞賓語時,介詞常放在關(guān)系代詞之前。例如:
thevillageweusedtolivein→thevillageinwhichweusedtolive
主語＋be動詞+不定式表示“按計(jì)劃將要做”，例如;
Wearetoholduptheenemywhileourtroupsretreat.
ThepresidentialcandidateistomakeaspeechinourtownonhiswaytoWashington.

4.Wethoughtyouwereanadult,apersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions.
我們原以為你是個成年人，一個我們可以指望他做出正確決定的人。
劃線部分是“anadult”的同位語，它和“anadult”所指相同，句法功能也相同，是對“anadult”含義進(jìn)一步的說明。這個同位于本身又帶有定語從句fromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions。
Expectsthfromsb:期望從某人那里得到或看到某事，例如:Youcanneverexpectgenerosityfromamiser.

5.Thisisnotafamilywherebadbehaviorgoesunpunished.
我們家不是一個放縱不良行為的家庭。
根據(jù)上文，this是指ourfamily。動詞go后面可以跟形容詞，表示“變得”，例如：
gobad（變質(zhì)）,godry（變干）,gomad（發(fā)瘋）,gointernational（國際化）。Go和一些含否定意義的形容詞連用，則表示“不受……的,未被…的”,如:gounchallenged,gounnoticed.
Histheoryhasgoneunchallengedintheworldforhalfacentury.
It’sstrangethatsuchamistakecangounnoticedinthetextbook.

6.IftheyknewthatSpotwasillandweusedthemoneytotakehimtothevet…
假如他們知道Spot得了病,而我們用那筆錢帶他去看獸醫(yī)的話……..
這句話用的是虛擬語氣,省略的部分是:theywouldunderstandwhythemoneyisgoneandthehouseisamess.當(dāng)說話人只表示一種假設(shè)的情況、一種主觀愿望，即認(rèn)為動詞所表示的動作或狀態(tài)并非真實(shí)時，使用虛擬語氣。表示和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時，主句用過去將來時，條件從句用一般過去時。例如:
IfIwereyou,Ishouldwaittillnextweek.
Ishesawyounow,shewouldn’trecognizeyou.
7.Noneofusstoppedtothinkandweshouldhave.
我們本應(yīng)當(dāng)停下來想想，而我們都沒有那么做。
Stoptodo表示停下來去做另一件事，stopdoing則表示停止正在做的事情。shouldhave
也是一種虛擬語氣，表示過去本應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事情。這里完整的句子應(yīng)該是:
Weshouldhavestoppedtothink,butnoneofusdid.

8.Canyouexplaintomenowwhythehousewasamessandwhatyoudidwiththecashweleft?
你現(xiàn)在能向我解釋為什么家里亂成一團(tuán)，而你又把我們留下的錢拿去干什么了嗎?
Be(in)amess表示“亂成一團(tuán)”；dowith表示“處理、處置”常和what連用，它和dealwith不同，dealwith表示“處理、應(yīng)付”weleft雖然只有兩個單詞，卻是一個定語從句，它前面省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that或which。

人教新課標(biāo)高一英語必修二Unit 5 Music導(dǎo)學(xué)案

構(gòu)詞法的應(yīng)用
excitement—excite
devotion—devote
invitation—invite
addition—add
brief—briefly
after—afterwards

playjokesoninadditionpretendtobroadcastbreakup

tobehonest

aboveall

relyonattach…to…dreamof(abeautifulfrog)

choralcountrymusic
rapfolkmusic
jazzrock’n’musicsortoutmusic
orchestraballad
karaokeclassicalmusic
studio
musician
formactorovernight
bandperformfamemillionaire
performance

theMonkeessensitveconfident
musicalinstrumentsenseconfidence
pubpainfulhumorous
painhumor
passer-by
attractive
earnattract

extramoneybefamiliarwith
incash
1.rollvt./vi.滾動；（使）搖擺n.(c)搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈
球滾到桌子底下。Theballrolledunderthetable.
大海浪使船左右搖晃。Heavywavesrolledtheship.
壁紙是成卷買的。Wallpaperisboughtinrolls.
她邊吸著果汁，邊在面包圈上涂黃油。
Shesippedherorangejuiceandspreadbutteronaroll.
滾下來rolldown滾滾而來rollin
（使）卷成…rollinto翻滾，翻轉(zhuǎn)，翻身rollover
2.dreamof=dreamabout夢見，夢想，設(shè)想
我昨天晚上夢見你了。
Idreamtaboutyoulastninght.
DiditreallyhappenordidIjustdreamit?
這是真的么？還是我在做夢。
我夢見自己得到了那份工作。
IdreamtthatIgotthejob.
dreamof/aboutdoing夢想X
Hedreamsofbecomingasailor.他一心想當(dāng)水手。
Hegotthefirstplacebutheneverdreamedaboutit.
他得了第一，但他做夢也沒想到。
have/dreamadream做一個夢dreamsth.up憑空想出，虛構(gòu)出
3.pretendvt.假裝，假扮
假裝（后接名詞，不定式或從句）
Hepretendedtobeasleepwhenhismothercamein.
當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)來時，他假裝睡著了。
Hepretendstobeill.(Hepretendsasifhewereill.)他假裝生病。
那個騙子假裝知道這件事。
Thecheatprerendedthatheknewit.=Thecheatpretendedtoknowit.
假扮（長指孩子在游戲中）（后接不定式或從句）
Let’sprentendtobesoldiers.=Let’spretendthatwearesoldiers.
我們來假扮軍人吧。
歸納：
pretendtodo/be假裝做/是
pretendthat–clause假裝……
pretendasif/though+從句假裝（好像）……
4.tobehonest說實(shí)在地，實(shí)話說
Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.
說實(shí)話，她不是一個誠實(shí)的女孩。
tobehonestwithsb.對…說老實(shí)話
說實(shí)在地，我不喜歡他。Tobehonest(withyou)Idon’tlikehim.
behonestaboutsth.對某事持老實(shí)的態(tài)度
Ihaven’tbeencompletelyhonestaboutmypastlife.
常見短語：
intheformof以….的形式inform形式上，情況良好
fillintheform填寫表格forminto形成；使形成
formthehabitof形成…的習(xí)慣taketheformof采取….的形式
5.earnvt.賺；掙得；獲得
Doyouknowhowmuchheearnsamonth?你知道他一個月賺多少錢么？
Sheisyoung,butsheearnsagoodsalary.
她和年輕但工資很高。
他因救助一名溺水者而獲得眾人的尊敬。
Rescuingadrowningamanearnedhimtherespectofall.
固定搭配：
earnone’s/aliving=makeone’s/aliving謀生
6.performvt./vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行performancen.(u)表演；演奏
Whenwilltheplaybeperformed?那出戲何時上演？
Youshouldalwaysperformwhatyoupromise.你應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)履行你的諾言。
Herperformanceintheplaywasverygood.
她在劇中的表演非常好。
Theaudienceenjoyedhisperformanceoftheviolin.
聽眾很喜歡他的小提琴演奏。
7.incash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢
Doyouliketopaythisincashorbycheck?
你愿意用現(xiàn)金還是支票支付？
用信用卡bycreditcard
8.playjokeson戲弄
playjokes/trickson=playajoke/trickon
命運(yùn)跟她開了一個殘酷的玩笑——她第一次參加國際比賽就嚴(yán)重受傷。
Fateplayedacrueltrickonherwhenshewasbadlyinjuredinherfirstinternationalgame.
Heusedtoplayjokesonhisneighbourssothatnoonewillhelphim.
過去他戲弄過鄰居，所以沒有人會幫助他。
常見搭配：
makeajoke說笑話；開玩笑for/asajoke只是開玩笑
injoke鬧著玩jokeabout拿…開玩笑，取笑
makejokesaboutsth.就某事開玩笑
9.relyv.依賴；依靠
relyon/upon依賴；依靠≈dependon
Youshouldrelyonyourownefforts.你應(yīng)該靠自己的努力。
Youshouldn’trelyonyourparentstokeepgivingyoumoney.
你不應(yīng)該老靠你父母給你錢。
常見搭配：
relyondoing/n.
relyonsb.doing
relyonsb.todo
relyonitthat
10.be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；與…熟悉起來
Heisfamiliarwithmyfamily.他和我家關(guān)系密切。
Iamgettingfamiliarwithmynewclassmates.我和新同學(xué)逐漸熟悉起來。
HeisfamiliarwithEnglish.他通曉英語
befamiliarto為…所熟知
Yournameisveryfamiliartome.你的名字我很熟悉。
11.orso大約
Westayedonehourorso.我們停留了一個小時左右。
Adayorsoisneededforthat.=Aboutoneadayisneededforthat.
那需要一天左右。
12.breakup打碎；分裂；解體
Maryhasbrokenupwithherboyfriend.瑪麗已經(jīng)和他的男朋友分手了
Whenwillyouschoolbreakup?你們學(xué)校什么時候放假？
Theycalledoutpolicetobreakupthemeeting.
他們叫警察來驅(qū)散這次大會。
Shebrokeupthecuponpurpose.
她故意把杯子打碎了
常見搭配：
breakdown失敗，壞掉breakoff停止，中斷，折斷
breakawayfrom擺脫breakin闖入
breakout（戰(zhàn)爭，火災(zāi)）突然發(fā)生
13.inaddition另外；也
Youneedtimeandmoney,and,inaddition,youneeddiligence.
你需要時間和金錢，此外，你還需要努力。
Inadditionto除…之外(還有)≈aswellas
HespeaksEnglishinadditiontoFrench.他除了會說法語之外，還會講英語。
Inadditiontoswimming,shelikestennis.除游泳外，她還喜歡打網(wǎng)球。
14.sortout分類；整理

PEP三年級英語下冊教案（Unit2）

作為大家敬仰的人民教師，要對每一堂課認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)。為此老師就需要在上課前準(zhǔn)備好教案，以此來提高課堂的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。從而在課堂上與學(xué)生更好的交流，那你們知道有哪些優(yōu)秀的小學(xué)教案嗎？下面是小編幫大家整理的《PEP三年級英語下冊教案（Unit2）》，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。

PEP三年級英語下冊教案（Unit2）

Unit2Myfamily

Fathermothermanwoman

作業(yè)布置：

1、Listentothetape

2、Readthesentences

教學(xué)后記：學(xué)生對單詞學(xué)習(xí)較有興趣，學(xué)得較快。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：UnitTwoMyfamily(2)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求：

1、Learnthenewwords

2、Trytolistenandtouch

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：thenewwords

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：Let’sdo

教學(xué)用具：Tape/recorder/pictures/things

教學(xué)過程：Step1:Revision

1、Greetings

2、Introducesomeone

Step2:Learnthenewwords

1、Lookatnewpectures.

2、Learnthenewwords

3、Listentothetape

4、Readthenewwords

5、Guessinggame

Step3:Let’sdo

1、Lookatthepicture

2、Listenanddo

Step4:Summaryandhomework

板書設(shè)計(jì)：

Unit2Myfamily

Who’sthisman?He’smyfather.

作業(yè)布置：

1、Listentothetape

2、Readthewords

教學(xué)后記：學(xué)生對練習(xí)完成得較好。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：UnitTwoLookatme(3)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求：

1、Let’sdraw

2、Singthesong

3、LearnPartB:Let’stalk

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：Let’stalkandLet’ssing

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：afternoon的發(fā)音

教學(xué)用具：Tape/recorder/pictures/things

教學(xué)過程：Step1:Revision

1、Touchyour…

2、Goodmorning/Nicetomeetyou!

Step2:LearnthesentencesofPartB

1、Lookatthepictures

2、Listentothetape

3、Readtheaentences

4、Readthesentences

5、Peforthedialogue

Step3:Let’splayr

1、Lookatthepictures

2、Readthesentences

3、Playthegamewithyourpartner.

Step4:SingtheTeddybearsong

1、Readthewords

2、Listentothetape

3、Singthesong

4、Singanddo

Step5:Summaryandhomework

板書設(shè)計(jì)：

Unit2Myfamily

Who’sthisboy?He’smybrother.

作業(yè)布置：

1、Listentothetape

2、Readthesentences

3、Singthesong

教學(xué)后記：學(xué)生對句子學(xué)習(xí)較好。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：UnitTwoMyfamily(4)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求：

1、Learnthenewwords

2、Let’sdoandchant

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：Thenewwords

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：Thenewwords

教學(xué)用具：Tape/recorder/pictures/things

教學(xué)過程：

Step1:Revision

1、Greetings

2、Let’sdo

Step2:Learnthenewwords

1、Lookatthetoy

2、Sayoutthewords

3、Lookandsay

4、Listentotherecording

5、Listenanddo

Step3:Let’sdo

1、Lookatthepictures

2、Listentothetape

3、Let’sdo

Step4:Let’schant

1、Listentothetape

2、Sayanddo

Step5:Summaryandhomework

板書設(shè)計(jì)：

Unit2Myfamily

Comeon.

Who’sthisboy?

He’smybrother.

作業(yè)布置：

1、Listentothetape

2、Readthewords

教學(xué)后記：

對比較級的練習(xí)反饋較理想。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：UnitTwoMyfamily(5)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求：

1、Trytounderstandthemeaningofthestorytome

2、Trytoknowtheculture.

3、Let’scheck

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：Storytome;Culture;Let’scheck

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：Let’scheck

教學(xué)用具：Tape/recorder/pictures/things

教學(xué)過程：

Step1:Revision

Step2:Storytime

1、Lookatthepictures

2、Listentotherecording

3、Readthesentencesaftertherecording

4、Trytounderstandthemeaningofstory

5、Readthestory

Step3:Toknowculture

1、Lookatthepictures

2、ThecultureofHalloween

Step4:Let’ssing

1、Listentotherecording

2、Readthewordsofthesong

3、Singthesongaftertherecording

4、Singthesongtogether

Step5:Summaryandhomework

板書設(shè)計(jì)：

Unit2Myfamily

Howbeautiful.

作業(yè)布置：

1、Listentothetape

2、Singthesong

教學(xué)后記：學(xué)生練習(xí)反饋較好。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit3Howmany(1)

教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求：

1、LearnthesentencesofPartA

2、Trytoasksomeone“Howmany?”

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：Thenewsentences

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：Thenewsentences

教學(xué)用具：Tape/recorder/pictures/things

教學(xué)過程：

Step1:Revision

Step2:Learnthenewsentences

1、Lookatthepictures

2、Listentothetape

3、Readthesentencesafterthetape

4、Readthesentences

5、Learnthenewsentences

Step3:Let’splay

1、Lookatthesentences

2、Readthesentences

Step4:Dotheexercises

Step5:Summaryandhomework

板書設(shè)計(jì)：

高一英語Unit1Friendship教案

Unit1Friendship

1.Teachingaimsanddemands

類別

課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求掌握的項(xiàng)目

話題

Friendsandfriendship;interpersonalrelationships

詞匯

addpointupsetignorecalmconcernloosecheatreasonlistsharefeelingNetherlandsGermanoutdoorscrazynaturepurposedarethunderentirelypoweraccordingtrustindoorssufferteenageradvicequestionnairequizsituationeditorcommunicatehabit

addupcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedoggothroughhideawaysetdownaseriesofonpurpose

inordertofacetofaceaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlove

joinin

功能

態(tài)度(attitudes)

Areyouafraidthat---?

I’vegrownsocrazyabout---

Ididn’tdare---

2.同意和不同意（agreementanddisagreement）

Iagree.Ithinkso.Exactly.

Idon’tagree.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.

3.肯定程度（certainty）

That’scorrect.Ofcoursenot.

語法

直接引語和間接引語(1):陳述句和疑問句

陳述句

“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.”SaidAnne.

-----Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.

一般疑問句

Heasked,“Areyouleavingtonight?”

---Heaskeduswhetherwewereleavingthatnight.

特殊疑問句

“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”fathersaidtoAnne.

---FatheraskedAnnewhenshewenttobedthenightbefore.1.Suggestedteachingnotes

1).Analysesoftheteachingcontents

Thisunitisaboutfriendship,andnearlyalltheteachingmaterialscenteronit.

Warmingup---Thequestionnaireleadsstudentstothinkandtalkabout

friendship,gettoknowtheproblemsbetweenfriends

andseeksolutions,whichmakespreparationsforthe

furtherteachingintopics,backgroundandvocabulary.

Pre-reading---Thequestionspromptstudentstothinkcriticallyabout

friendsandfriendshipinreality,alertingthemtothefact

thatbesidespeople,adiarycanbeafriend,too.

Reading---ThediarybytheJewishgirlAnnegaveaglimpseofherlife

duringherfamily’sshelterinAmsterdamfromtheGerman

Nazis’killinginworldwar2.shetreatsthediaryasherbestfriend,andinitrevealsherlongingforanormallifeandclosecontactwithnature,whichhelpshergetthroughthedays.

Comprehending---Ithelpsstudentsfurtherunderstandthetextbydoing

multiplechoices,questionsandanswers,and

matching.

Learningaboutlanguage---Itteachestheimportantexpressionsand

structuresandgrammar:directandindirect

speeches.

Usinglanguage---Thetwoletters,listening,questionnairedesign,letter

writingandfunwritingpreparesstudentstofurther

talkaboutfriendship,especiallytheproblemswith

misunderstanding,andunfriendliness,thus

strengtheningstudents’abilitiestopractice

language,discover,andsolveproblems.

Summingup---Itsummarizesthewholecontentsofthisunitfromthe

aspectsoftopics,vocabularyandgrammar.

Learningtip---Thispartencouragesstudentstoformthehabitofwriting

adiary.

Integratingskills---ThetextintroducesthewayHawaiiansexpress

friendship,togetstudentstorealizethecultural

differencesinthevaluesoffriendshipinaddition

itsimportanceinallcultures.

2)Makingoftheteachingplan

Thisunitcentersonfriendsandfriendship,exploringdifferenttypesoffriendship

withparticularattentiontothatonecandevelopwithoneself,i.e.,thecomfortand

supportoneseeksfromanimaginaryfriend.Studentsareexpectedtocometobetruly

awareofthequalitiesandconductsthatmakeagoodfriend,displayanddevelopthe

abilitytocopewithmisunderstanding,conflictsandproblemsrelatedtofriendship,

andgiveadviceonit.Theconceptthatevenanordinarythingcanbeafriendshould

breakdownthetraditionalbeliefintheinterpersonalnatureoffriendship.Also,the

comparisonofsimilaritiesdissimilaritiesinfriendshipcomprehensionbetweenthe

EastandtheWestleadsstudentstoknowbetterthevaluesoffriendshipinWesterns’

eyes.Allinall,thisunitpromisestounveilthetrueessenceoffriendshipandhelps

studentstoleadamorefriendlyandharmoniouslife.Thus,basedonthetheme,

contentsandteachingobjectives,thewholeteachingprocedurescanfallintofive

periodsasfollows:

Period1

Warmingupandspeaking

Period2

Reading

Period3

Grammar

Period4

Integratingskills(WB)

Period5

Usinglanguage

3.Teachingplansforeachperiod

Period1Warming-upandSpeaking

1.Teachingobjectives:

1)Targetlanguage

I(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.I(don’t)agree.

Ibelieve……That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……

2)Abilitygoals

a.DescribeyourfriendsinEnglish

b.Figureouttheproblemsbetweenfriendsandthenfinddifferentwaystosolvetheproblems.

3)Learningabilitygoals

a.Toencouragestudentstothinkandtalkaboutfriendsandfriendshipbyusingsomephrasesandstructures.

b.Tolearntosolveproblemsthatmayoccurbetweenfriends.

c.TocultivatethestudentstoformthegoodhabitoflearningEnglishinSeniorMiddleSchool.

2.Teachingimportantpoints:

a.Usethegivenadjectivesandsentencestructurestodescribeoneofyourfriends.

b.Learntoevaluatefriendsandfriendship.

3.Teachingdifficultpoints:

a.Worktogetherwithpartnersanddescribeoneofyourgoodfriends.

b.Discusswithpartnersandfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.

4.Teachingmethods

a.Task-basedteachingandlearning

b.Cooperativelearning

c.Discussion

5.Teachingaids:

CAI

6.Teachingproceduresandways:

Step1Lead-inandWarming-up

Beforethelesson,theteachercanarousethestudents’interestsbyshowingavideoofAuldLangSyne.

Atthebeginningofthefirstclass,wecangetthestudentstotalkabouttheirsummerholidays.Thestudentscantalkfreelyastheylike.

1.Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholidays?Whatdidyoudoinyoursparetime?

2.Whatdoyouthinkofournewschool?Doyoulikeit?Couldyousaysomethingaboutit?

3.Doyoulikemakingfriends?Howdogetintouchwithyourfriends?Doyouhavemanyfriends?Wherearetheynow?Doyouhaveanyoldfriendsinourschool?Haveyoumadeanynewfriendsinourclass?

Step2Thinkitover

1.Giveabriefdescriptionofoneofyourfriends.Thefollowingphrasesandstructuresmaybehelpful:

His/Hernameis……

He/Sheis……yearsold.

He/Shelikes……anddislikes……

He/Sheenjoys……andhates……

He/Sheisverykind/friendly/……

When/Wherewegottoknoweachother.

2.Whattypesoffriendshipdoyouhave?Pleasetickthemout.Thenfillintheblanks.

girlfriendsboyfriendspenfriends

long-distancefriendsfriendsofthesameage

e-friends(friendsovertheinternet)friendsacrossgenerations

unusualfriendslikeanimals,books……

1).______is/aremostimportanttoyou.

2).Youspendmostofyourfreetimewith____.

3).Youwillshareyoursecretswith_____.

4).Whenintrouble,youwillfirstturnto_____.

Step3Makeasurvey

1.Listsomequalitiesofagoodfriendoryouridealfriend.Havethestudentsgetintogroupsoffourtofindoutwhateachhaslisted.

Tellyourpartneryourstandardsofgoodfriendsbyusingthefollowingstructure:

Ithinkagoodfriendshould(not)be……

Inmyopinion,agoodfriendissomeonewho……

1.Haveamemberofeachgroupreportonwhattheirlistshaveincommonandlistthemontheboard.

2.Asktheclasswhetherornottheyagreewithallthequalitieslisted.

3.Thenhavethestudentsdothesurveyinthetextbook.

4.Havethestudentsscoretheirsurveyaccordingtothescoringsheetonpage8.

5.Theteacherasksomestudentshowmanypointstheygotforthesurveyandassesstheirvaluesoffriendship:

★4~7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkmoreaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.

★8~12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.

★13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedbalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’s.Welldone.

(Youmayalsoshowyourstudentstheresultsaboveandletthemselvesself-reflectupontheirownvaluesoffriendship)

Step4Talkingandsharing(workinpairs)

1.Ifyourbestfrienddoessomethingwrong,whatwillyoudo?

Trytousethefollowingphrases:

I(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.

I(don’t)agree.Ibelieve……

That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……

Whattodo

reasons

2.Whatisafriend?

ABritishnewspaperonceofferedaprizeforthebestdefinition(定義)ofafriend.Ifyouweretheeditor,choosethebestonefromthefollowingentries(條目),andexplainwhy.

Onewhounderstandsmysilence.

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Friendsarejustthepeoplewhoshareyourhappinessandsorrow.Whenyoulookatyourwatchat4am,butstillknowyoucancallthemandwakethemup,andthey’llstillwanttotalktoyou,that’sfriendship.Tohaveafriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.

Step5Groupwork(output)

Theteachercangiveeachgrouponeofthesequestionsbelowtotalkabout.Thenlettheclasssharetheirideas.It’sbettertostimulatethestudentstoexpresstheirownopinionsaboutthesequestions.

1.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatoborrowmoneyfromyourfriend?

WhyandWhynot?

2.Whatfactorsmaycausethebreakdownofagoodfriendship?

3.Whatcanbeyourunusualfriendbesideshumanbeings?Andwhy?

Step6Homework

Writedownashortpassageaboutyourideas/thefactors/yourunusualfriends.

Prepareforthenewlesson.

Period2Reading“Anne’sBestFriend”

1.Teachingobjectives:

1)Todevelopthestudents’readingability,learntousesomereadingstrategiessuchasguessing,keysentences,skimmingandsoon;

2).Togetthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship,andtotelltruefriendsfromfalsefriends;

3).Tograspsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthispassage,suchasonpurpose,becrazyaboutetc.;

4).Tolearnthewritingstyleofthispassage.

2.Teachingmethod:Task-basedteaching

3).Teachingprocedure:

Step1.Pre-reading

1.Pleaseenjoythreepiecesofmusicandfindoutwhattheyareabout.

2.Whydoyouthinkfriendsareimportanttoyou?

3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Listthegoodqualitiesagoodfriendshouldhave.

4.Haveyoueverconsideredmakingfriendswithanimals,plantsorevenanobject?Whyorwhynot?

Step2.Reading

1.TrytoguesswhatAnne’sfriendisandwhatthepassageisaboutbyreadingthetitleandhavingaquickatthepicturesinthispassagewithoutreadingit.

2.Skimmingthefirsttwoparagraphstoconfirmyourguessing.

1)WhatwasAnne’sbestfriend?Whydidshemakefriendswithit?

2)Didshehaveanyothertruefriendsthen?Why?

3)WhatisthedifferencebetweenAnne’sdiaryandthoseofmostpeople?

4)Doyoukeepadiary?Whatdoyouthinkmostpeoplesetdownintheirdiaries?

5)WearegoingtoreadoneofAnne’sdiaries.butbeforereading,canyoutellmewhatthediaryisaboutwiththehelpofonekeysentenceinthe2ndparagraph?

3.ReadingofAnne’sdiary

Howshefeltinthehidingplace

Twoexamplestoshowherfeelingsthen

Step3.Post-reading

1.WhatwouldyoumissmostifyouwentintohidinglikeAnneandherfamily?Giveyourreasons.

2.Groupwork

WorkingroupstodecidewhatyouwoulddoifyourfamilyweregoingtobekilledjustbecausetheydidsomethingtheEmperordidnotlike.

Wherewouldyouplantohide?
Howwouldyouarrangetogetfoodgiventoyoueveryday?

Whatwouldyoudotopassthetime?

------

3.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions

Completethefollowingsentences,usingwordsandexpressionsfromReading

1)Shehasgrown_______aboutcomputergames.

2)WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoiton_______?

3)Fromthebeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbe______(完全地)incontrol.

4)Heusedtowork_______eveninthemiddleofwinter.

5)Justthe_______ofmorefoodmadeherfeelsick.

6)Youhadbetterhavea_________talkwithhim.

7)Borninapoorfamily,themanager_________lotsofhardshipsinhischildhood.

8)Adiaryisoftenkeptto________whathappensinpeople’sdailylives.

Step4.Talkingaboutfriendsandfriendship

1.Therearemanyproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Choosetheoneyouagreewithandexplainwhy,thenchooseoneyoudisagreewithandexplainwhy.

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Friendsarelikewine;theolder,thebetter.

Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.

Thesamemancannotbebothfriendandflatterer(阿諛奉承者).

Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.

Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.

2.Wehavetalkedaboutfriendsandfriendshiptoday,canyouwriteoneortwosentencestoexpressyourunderstandingoffriendsandfriendship.

Step5.Homework:

1.Interviewahighschoolstudent,abusinessman,apoliceofficerandahousewifetofindouttheiropinionsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Writeareporttoshareitwiththewholeclass.

2.Describeoneofyourbestfriendsfollowingthewritingstyleofthispassage.

Ending:Let’ssingthissongaboutfriendstogether

Period3Grammar

1．Teachingobjectives

Learntousedirectspeechandindirectspeech

2.Teachingimportantpoint

SummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech.

3.Teachingdifficultpoint

Learnaboutthespecialcasesinwhichthetensesshouldn’tbechanged.

4.Teachingmethods

Discussing,summarizingandpracticing.

5.Teachingprocedures

Step1Leadin

T:Inthelastlesson,welearnedAnneFrank’sstory.Sheistellingherstoriestotwoofherfriends—youandTom.Tomhassomethingwrongwithhisears,soyouhavetorepeatAnne’ssentences,usingindirectspeech.SometimesyouexplainTom’ssentencestoAnne.

“Ihavetostayinthehidingplace.”saidAnne.→

Annesaidshehadtostayinthehidingplace.

“Doyoufeelsadwhenyouarenotabletogooutdoors?”TomaskedAnne.→

TomaskedAnneif/whethershefeltsadwhenshewasnotabletogooutdoors.

“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”saidAnne.→

Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.

“Whatdoyoucallyourdiary?”Tomasked.→

Tomaskedwhatshecalledherdiary.

Ssgoonthistopicbythemselves.

Step2Grammar

T:Nowlet’slookatthesesentencesagain.IfwewanttochangeDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech,whatshouldbechanged?

Ssdiscussbythemselves.

Ss:sentencestructures,tenses,pronouns,adverbialsoftimeandplaceandverbsshouldbechanged.

T:Quiteright.Lookattheformonthescreen.Thesearetherules.

直接引語變成間接引語時，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：人稱變化、時態(tài)變化、賓語從句要用陳述句語序。

1.直接引語是陳述句，變成間接引語時，由連詞that引導(dǎo)。例如：

Shesaid,"Iamveryhappytohelpyou."→

Shesaidthatshewasveryhappytohelpyou.

2.直接引語是一般/選擇疑問句，變成間接引語時，由連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)。例如：

Heaskedme,"Doyoulikeplayingfootball?"→

Heaskedmeif/whetherIlikedplayingfootball.

注意：大多數(shù)情況下，if和whether可以互換，但后有ornot,或在動詞不定式前，或放在介詞后作連接詞時，一般只用whether。例如：

Sheaskedmewhetherhecoulddoitornot.

3.直接引語是特殊疑問句，變成間接引語時，由相應(yīng)的疑問詞who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引導(dǎo)。例如：

Mysisteraskedme,"Howdoyoulikethefilm?"→

MysisteraskedmehowIlikedthefilm.

4.直接引語是祈使句，變成間接引語時，把動詞原形變成動詞不定式，并在動詞不定式前加tell,ask,order等的賓語。例如：

Thecaptainordered,"Bequiet."→

Thecaptainorderedustobequiet.

注意：此種情況的否定句，在動詞不定式前加not。

Myteacheraskedme,"Dontlaugh."→

Myteacheraskedmenottolaugh.

5.一些注意事項(xiàng)

(1)間接引語一般要用陳述句的語序，即主、謂、賓的順序。例如：

HeaskedLucy,"Wheredidyougo?"→

HeaskedLucywhereshewent.

Tomsaid,"Whatdoyouwant,Ann?"→

TomaskedAnnwhatshewanted.

(2)直接引語是客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理等，變成間接引語時，時態(tài)不變。例如：

Theytoldtheirson,"Theearthgoesroundthesun."→

Theytoldtheirsonthattheearthgoesroundthesun.

(3)直接引語變間接引語時，指示代詞、時間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語等要作相應(yīng)的變化。例如：

Hesaid,"Ihaventseenhertoday."→

Hesaidthathehadntseenherthatday.

注意：如果轉(zhuǎn)述時就在原來的地方，就在說話的當(dāng)天，就不必改變指示代詞、時間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語等。

DirectSpeechIndirectSpeech

Presentpast

Pastpastandpastperfect

Presentperfectpastperfect

Pastperfectpastperfect

Presentcontinuouspastcontinuous

Step3practice

T:TurntoPage5.Pleasechangethefollowingdirectspeechintoindirectspeechandindirectintodirect.

1.“I’mgoingtohidefromtheGermans,”Annesaid.

2.“Idon’tknowtheaddressofmynewhome,”saidAnne.

3.“Icannotaskmyfatherbecauseitisnotsafetoknow,”shesaid.

4.“Ihadtopackupmythingsveryquickly,”thegirlsaid.

5.“Whydidyouchooseyourdiaryandoldletters?”Dadaskedher.

6.Mumaskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.

7.Margotaskedherwhatelseshehadgot.

8.Anneaskedherfatherwhentheywouldgobackhome.

9.Anneaskedhersisterhowshecouldseeherfriends.

10.MotheraskedAnnewhyshehadgonetobedsolatethenightbefore.

Step4Correctingmistakes

TanalysesthecommonmistakesSshavemadeduringthepractice.

T:Nowlet’slookatthescreenandpayattentiontothesesentences.Choosetherightsentenceandtellmewhytheotheroneiswrong.

Step5Agame

Playaguessinggame“whoismysecretfriend?”O(jiān)nestudentcomestothefrontwithhispartner.

Thereststudentsaskhimquestionswhilehispartnerchangesthemintoindirectspeech.Intheend,thepersonwhohasguessedtherightanswercancometothefronttotaketheplaceofthefirststudent.Sothegamegoeson.

Suggestedsentences:

Canyourfriendspeak?

Whatdoeshe/sheweartoday?

Ishe/shetallorshort?

Whatdoyouandyourfrienddoinyourfreetime?

Doyouquarrelwitheachother?...

Step6Homework

DoExercise1onPage42.HereisanotherpageofAnne’sdiary.Readitthroughandthenuseindirectspeechtoretellthestory.

Period4Integratingskills

“FriendshipinHawaii”

1.Teachingobjectives:

TolearnaboutwaysofshowingfriendshipinHawaiiandsharetheiropinionsonfriendship.Becauseitisalessonofintegratingskills,Ssarealsoaskedtowritesentencesonfriendship.

2.Teachingprocedures:

Step1Lead-in

1.TalkaboutdifferentwaysofshowingfriendshipofminoritygroupsinChina.

2.CompareChinesewaysofshowingfriendshipwithWesternways.Anddiscusswhythereisabigdifference.Therefore,showthesentence:Everyculturehasitsownwaystoshowfriendship.

3.AskstudentsiftheycanthinkofanyplaceintheworldwhereChineseandWesterncultureslivesidebyside.TheymaythinkofHongkong,Macao,Singapore.Andtheteacherwilladdonemore-------Hawaii.

Step2Fastreading

1.ItissaidthatHawaiiisaplacewheretheEasttrulymeetsthewest.ConsiderhowpeopleshowtheirfriendshipinHawaii.

Showapictureandfindtheinformationfromthetextbook.(bygiving“l(fā)eis”tooneanother.)

Explainwhatisa“l(fā)ei”.

2.ReadfastandfindoutmorewaystoshowfriendshipinHawaiitofillintheform.

3.Accordingtotheform,askthemtoconsiderwhatfriendshipisinHawaiians.

Step3Carefulreading

1.Readthe2ndparagraphcarefullyandask“WhydomanydifferentpeoplescallHawaiitheirhome?”

(Hawaiiisaplacewherepeoplemakeonebigcommunityfrommanysmallercommunities.ItmeansHawaiihasarichculturaldiversity.)

Step4Writingtask

1.Showproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.ExplainthemandaskSstochoosesometheyagreewithandsometheydisagreewithandexplainwhy.

2.Discusswiththeirpartnerandtrytowritesomesimilarsentencestoshowtheiropinionsonfriendship.

Step5Homework

SurftheInternettocollectmaterialslikepoems,storiesaboutfriendship.Andsharethemwithyourfriends.

Period5ListeningWriting

1.Teachingobjectives

Topractisestudents’listeningability.

Topractisestudents’writingskillsofhowtoofferadvice.

Toimprovestudents’abilitytohelpotherssolveproblems.

2.Teachingprocedure

(Analysis:Listeningandwritingareexpansionofthetopicofthetext.ListeningisaboutLisa’sproblemofmakingafriendwithaboy.SheasksMissWangforadvice.Throughlisteningandexercise,studentslearnhowtogiveadviceandtheskillofgivingadvice.Andalsoletthemthinkabouttheproblemofboy’smakingfriendswithgirlsandgirlswithboys.Andthendesignatasktoaskstudentstogiveadviceaccordingtothedifferentproblemstopractisetheirabilitytosolvetheproblems.Alloftheselaythefoundationforthenexttaskwriting.Inthisway,studentsfeelthattheyhaveinformationtoputout.Andwritingmakesfortheimprovementofstudents’writingability,strengtheningtheircomprehensionoffriendship.)

Step1Lead-in

DoyourememberwhatAnn’sbestfriendis?

Isitamanorathing?

HaveyouseenthefilmCastAway?

WhenTomisaloneonadesertedisland,whatdoeshemakefriendswith?(avolleyball)

Guesswhatmybestfriendis?(Saysth.aboutmusic,petsorplants.)

Soyouseeamancanmakefriendswithanyoneandanything.

Thenboys,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithgirls?Girls,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithboys?

Whatkindofgirlwouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Andwhatkindofboywouldyouliketomakefriendswith?

Ifyouseeaboyclassmatemakesafriendwithagirl,willyousaysomethingaboutthembehind?

(Ifno,sayyouarekind.Ifyes,sayyouareagossiper.)

Ifyouarethatboy/girl,wouldyouliketobegossipedabout?

ButhereLisahassuchaproblem.Readtheletter.Lisaisaskingyouforhelp.Whatadvicewillyougive?Youaregiven2minutestodiscussingroupsandthenoffergroup’sopinions.

Step2Listening

BesidesyouLisaalsoasksMissWangofRadioforTeenagersforhelp.WhatadvicedoesMissWanggivetoLisa?Let’slistentowhatshesays.

Listenfor3timesanddolisteningexercises.

Step3Post-listening

DoyouthinkMissWang’sadviceishelpful?

NowsupposeyouareeditorsofRadioforTeenagers,herearesomeproblemsforyoutoofferadvice.

(Giveeachgroupaproblemandaskthemtowritedowntheiradvice.)

1.Idon’thaveenoughpocketmoney.

2.I’mnotsatisfiedwithmyappearance.

3.Mydeskmatehaslostareferencebook,she/hethinksthatI’mathief.

4.IworkhardbutIhardlymakeprogress.

5.IwanttotraveltoWuZhenTownwithmyfiendsthisweekend,butmyparentsdon’tallowmetogo.

6.Idon’tlikethewayMr.LiteachesusEnglish,soI’mnotinterestedinEnglishanylonger.

7.Mymotherhasjustgivenbirthtomylittlebrother.I’mworriedthatthebabywillrobmeofmyparents’loveandeveneverything.

8.Iquarreledwithmybestfriend3daysago.Uptonow,wehaven’tsaidawordtoeachother.

9.I’dliketobemonitor,butatthesametimeIdoubtwhetherIhavesuchability.

10.I’moftenlateforschool.TheteacherissoangrythathethreatensthatifI’mlateagain,Iwillbedismissed.

Step4Writing

Youradviceisgoodandhelpful.Allofyouarequalifiededitors.NowIhavejustreceivedaletterfromalonelyboy.Readtheletter,whatishisproblem?Whatisyouradviceforhim?Writeareply.

Step5Homework

Writeastoryaboutyouandyourfriend.

高一英語必修3第三單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案

高中英語必修2 Unit5 Music Reading教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

外研版高一英語必修一全冊學(xué)案（有答案）

一年級上冊 Module4 Unit2 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

英語 冊 數(shù) 第一冊 單 元

Module4 Unit2 課 題

Its a red dog. 課 時

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

Ⅰ: Consolidate :green, black, blue,yellow,red,white

Ⅱ: To be able to use the sentences: What colour is it? Its 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)

Words:green, black, blue,yellow,red,white 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)

To be able to use the sentences: What colour is it? Its 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備

CD-ROM,cadrds 教學(xué)板塊

教與學(xué)預(yù)設(shè)

（師生活動） 教學(xué)重構(gòu)

(修改意見)

Learn to say a story. Art Class.

IV. Further Development

1.Read the story. Blue wants to change its colour.

1) Lead-in

T: Look, what colour is it?

T: (Mix and ask) Look, now mix the blue and the yellow.

What colour is it now?

T: There is a beautiful fish. Its name is Blue. She wants to change its colour, do you want to know more bout it?2) Listen and guess the meaning. 板書設(shè)計(jì)

Module 4 Unit 2

Its a red dog.

高一外研版英語必修一全冊學(xué)案（附答案）

Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh
PeriodⅡsep.
PeriodIIntroductionandreadingcomprehension
I.Readthetextandchoosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingaccordingtothemessage.
1.Accordingtotheinformationfromthereadingpart,weknowthementionednewschoolhasagoodreputationbecause______.
A.theteachersareveryenthusiasticB.theteachersarefriendly
C.theclassroomsareamazingaseveryroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen
D.Alloftheabove
2.LiKangthinksthattheEnglishclassisreallyinterestingbecause_____.
A.theyspeakalittleinclass
B.theEnglishteacher’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersathispreviousschool
C.theyoftenhavesweetsinclass
D.theEnglishteacherhelpsthemfocussomuchonreadingcomprehension
3.FromLiKang’sfirstEnglishclass,weknow_______
A.theylistenedverycarefullyallthetimefollowingtheteacher’sinterestingspeech
B.theyintroducedthemselvestoeachotherinpairsundertheteacher’sinstruction
C.Theydosomeintroductionsforeachotheringroupsundertheteacher’sinstruction
D.somestudentswereembarrassedatfirstbuteveryonewasveryfriendly
4.Thereadingpassagemainlytellsus_____.
A.LiKang’sfirstdayatnewschooliswonderful
B.LiKang’snewteacherisquiteagoodone
C.LiKanglikeshisnewEnglishclass
D.LiKang’snewschoolislocatedinthecapitalcityofHebeiProvince
5.FromthereadingpassagewemayinferinLiKang’sclass____--.
A.therearefifty-sixstudentsalltogether
B.forty-nineofthestudentsareboys
C.thenumberofthegirlsisthreetimesmorethantheboys
D.boththeboysandthegirlsareworkinghard
參考答案：DBBAD

INTRODUCTIONAndReading:
I.Teachingaims:1.theusageofthesce
1.favouriteadj.心愛的，喜愛的n.最喜愛的人（物），最喜愛的東西
我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是排球。
ThesongISwearisoneofhisfavourites.
favourn.vfavourableadj.
[拓展]幫助某人
2.which,what
colorareyourshoes?
colordoyouprefer,redorgreen?
Ireadaboutitinsomebooksorother,doesitmatteritwas?
A.whereB.whatC.howD.which
2.differencen.差異不同點(diǎn)
你能看出這兩幅畫有什么不同嗎？
[拓展]makeadifference
Itmakesnodifferecetomewhetherhecomesornot
differentadj.不同的[拓展]在…方面不同：
Theyarequitedifferentintheirtastes.
我的意見和你的不相同。
differvi.與……不同。[拓展]與…在…方面不同：
Hediffersfromhisbrothersinlooks.
3.similaradj.相似的，類似的與…相似：
similarityn.similarlyadv.
Yourviewsoneducationaresimilartomine.
他們用相似的方法做出了練習(xí)。
4.behave:v.行為，舉止e.g.Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.
n.
5.beenthusiasticabout:
enthusiasm:n.
6.interestedadj.對…感興趣的intersntingadj.讓人感興趣的
他是一個有趣的男孩，我們對他都很感興趣。
interestn.take/have/show/feel/loseinterestin
7.instruction:n指導(dǎo)，說明v.
這部電影很有趣。
[拓展]聽從某人建議：
interestn.愛好，利益（可數(shù)）；股份；利息（不可數(shù)）
8.(1)farfrom離……遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)不是
圖書館離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。
Heisfarfrombeingsatisfiedbythissuccess.
(2)asfaras.遠(yuǎn)至；到……的程度
他駕車去了西藏。
AsfarasIamconcerned,theideaisnoteasytobeputintopractice.
(3)byfar……得多，遠(yuǎn)為
他兒子遠(yuǎn)比女兒聰明。
Heisbyfarthestrongestpersoninhisteam
(4)sofar到目前為止
※far,farther/furtheradj.adv.
9.amazingadj.令人驚異的
amazingsuccess
inamazingcolours
amazev.使人驚奇
beamazedat對……感到驚奇
我們對那消息感到驚訝。
表示心理活動的動詞都有如下的變化及意義：
interest令……感興趣interesting有意思的interested感興趣的
excite令……激動exciting令人激動的excited激動的
surprise令……吃驚surprising令人吃驚的surprised吃驚的
disappoint令人……失望disappointing令人失望的disappointed失望的
worry令……擔(dān)心worrying令人擔(dān)心的worried心煩的
bore令……厭煩boring令人厭煩的bored厭煩的
Maketwosentencesusingv-ingandv-edforms:
10.nothinglike
(1)什么也不如
Thereisnothinglikeahotbathwhenyouaretired.
什么也比不上游泳鍛煉身體。
（2）完全不是，不會
ThisisnothinglikewhatIwanted.
※Somethinglike大約，有點(diǎn)（像）
Shelookssomethinglikeyoursister.
Iwalkedsomethingliketenmiles.
11.that特指，指代前面提到過的那類事物，用于指代不可數(shù)名詞，一般有后置定語，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those.
TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthanthatinWuhan.
(1)Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,Iwillalwaystreasure.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.what
(2)—Hewasnearlydrownedonce.
—Whenwas?
—waslastmonth.
A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This
(3)—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?
—Didn’twejusthave?
A.itB.thatC.oneD.this
(4)Fewpleasurescanequalofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.someB.anyC.thatD.those
(5)Weneedanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermadefromsomewood.
A.itB.oneC.himselfD.another
12.introduce…to…把某人或某物介紹給某人（to后通常跟人做介詞賓語）
introduceoneself自我介紹
Letmeintroducemyself,mynameisSimpson.
把某事物傳入或引進(jìn)某地方，用introduce…into…(into后通常跟地點(diǎn)做介賓)
TobaccowasintroducedintoEuropefromAmerica.
Whenfirsttothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.
A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced
13.embarrassedadj.尷尬的，困窘的，難堪的
Shewasembarrassedattherequest.
Heglancedatme,terriblyembarrassed.
embarrassvt.使發(fā)窘，使尷尬
embarrassingadj.令人尷尬的，使人不好意思的
14.inafunway用有趣的方式
Way的常用短語
alltheway一路上bytheway順便說一下
innoway決不，一點(diǎn)也不bywayof…經(jīng)由；通過……方法
intheway擋道leadtheway帶路，引路
Wecangobytrain.我們可以一路上乘火車去。
Teachinginschoolcanbeseparatedfrompractice.
學(xué)校教育決不能脫離實(shí)踐。
LearnEnglishwatchingTV.看電視學(xué)英語。
15.attitude態(tài)度，看法（to,towards）
anattitudeto(towards)labour
你對這個問題有什么看法？
16.(1)Ais…times+adj./adv.+比較級+thanB
這座橋比那座橋長3倍。
（2）Ais…timesas+adj./adv.+原級+asB
上述例句可按此句型改為：
Atleast,thetrainrunssixtimesasfastastheboat.
(3)Ais…timesthesize/length/width/height/depth+of+B
(4)Thesize/lenghth/height/depth/width+ofA+is+…timesof+B
Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch
17.lookforwardto盼望，期望；to為介詞
（1）跟名詞或代詞
我開始總是盼望這次比賽。
（2）跟動名詞
我們盼望你快回來。
18.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneself
(1)byoneself(=withouthelp,alone)意為“單獨(dú)地”。
Wemustdoourhomeworkall我們必須獨(dú)立完成作業(yè)。(all加深語氣)
（2）foroneself意為“獨(dú)立地”“為自己”。
Doyouhaveanythingtosay?你還有什么為自己辯解的嗎？
注意：foroneself和byoneself在表示“獨(dú)自地，親自地”時可以互換。
Youmustfinditoutfor(by)yourself.你必須獨(dú)自找到它。
（3）tooneself意為“私自地”“為……所獨(dú)有”
Hehadaroom.
（4）ofoneself意為“自動地”。
Thedooropened.門自動打開了。
19.impresssth.onsb./makeadeepimpressiononsb…給…留下深刻印象。
隨堂練習(xí)
I.單詞拼寫：
1.Generallyspeaking,theteacherswhoare(熱情的)aboutteachingarepopularwithstudents.
2.Iwas(尷尬)byhiscommentsaboutmyclothes.
3.Weshouldstopsuchbad(行為)happeningagain.
4.WecannearlygetanyiwewantontheInternet.
5.Don’tbebofwhatyourheadteachertoldyou.
6.youshouldchangeyouratowardsyourparents;youaretoorudetothem.
II.短語互澤：
1.互相自我介紹2.盼望做什么
3.換句話說4.產(chǎn)生差別，有影響
5.對…感興趣6.nothinglike
7.havefun8.givesb.instructions
9.threetimesasmanygirlsastoys
10.impresssth.onsb.
參考答案：
1．Myfavouritesportisvolleyball.
“我發(fā)誓”這首歌是他最喜歡的歌之一。
贊同，支持；幫助，恩惠
贊成的；同意的；合適的；有意的
dosbafavour
2.What;Which;
D
2.Canyoufindthedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?
有區(qū)別，有影響
他是否來對我來說沒有什么區(qū)別。
bedifferentin
他們口味不同。
Wearedifferentinopinions.
differfromsbinsth
他與他兄弟在相貌上不同。
3.besimilarto
我們關(guān)于教育的觀點(diǎn)相似。
Hedidtheexerciseinasimilarway.
4．behaviour
5.對——很熱心
6．Heisaninterestingboyandweareallinterestedinhim.
7.instruct
Thefilmisveryinteresting.
followsb’sinstructions
8.(1).Thelibraryisnotfarfromhere.
他對這些成功很不滿意。
（２）HedroveasfarastoTibet.
　在我看來，這個主意很難投入實(shí)踐。
（３）Ｈissonissmarterbyfarthanhisdaughter.
他是他們隊(duì)中最強(qiáng)壯的
9.驚人的成就；亮麗的顏色
Wewereamazedatthenews.
略
10.(1).當(dāng)你疲勞時，什么也不如洗個熱水澡。
Thereisnothinglikeswimmingtobuildyourbody.
(２)這根本不是我想要的。
她看上去有點(diǎn)兒像你姐姐。
我大約走了１０英里。
11.昆明的天氣比武漢的要好。
ＢＡＣＣＢ
12.我作一下自我介紹，我叫Simpson.
煙草是從美洲引入歐洲的。
13．對這個要求他感到很尷尬。
他瞅了我一眼，非常尷尬。
14．Alltheway；Innoway；Bywsyof
15.對勞動的態(tài)度
What’syourattitudetothematter?
16．1）Thebridgeisthreetimeslongerthanthatone.
2)Thebridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.
3).Thebridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatone.
4)Thelengthofthisbridgeisthreetimesofthatone.
D
17.Atfirst,Ialwayslookedforwardtothematch.
Welookforwardtoyourcomingbacksoon.
18.byourselves;foryourself;tohimself;ofitself
隨堂練習(xí)：
I．Enthusiastic;embarrassed;behaviour;information;bored;attitude
II．1.introduceoneselfto
2.lookforwardtodoingsth
3.inotherwards
4.makeadifference
5.beinterestedin
6.根本不像
7．玩得高興
8．給某人指導(dǎo)建議
9．三倍于男生的女生
10．使。。。。。。給。。。。。留下印象

PeriodIVListeningandvocabulary
1.encouragevt.鼓勵；激勵
(1)encourage+n.鼓勵
e.g.這個好消息激勵了他。_____________________
(2)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事
e.g.老師鼓勵我出國學(xué)習(xí)。——————————
(3)encouragesb.in鼓勵/助長某人
e.g.不可助長他的惰性。
[]discouragevt.使氣餒，使沮喪
e.g.第三次的失敗使他徹底氣餒了。————————————
2.enjoyvt.從……..中獲得樂趣；喜歡，后接名詞或動名詞，不接不定式。
e.g.老年人喜歡談?wù)撨^去。——————
(1)enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime.過得快樂
e.g.晚會上我玩得非常開心?！?br> (2)enjoyable使人愉快的，令人快樂的
e.g.一個使人愉快的周末——————
3.explainv.-----n._________
Pronouncev.-----n.________
參考答案：
1．Thegoodnewsencouragedhim.
Theteacherencouragedmetostudyabroad.
Don’tencouragehiminlaziness.
Thethirdfailurediscouragedhimcompletely.
2.Theoldenjoytalkingaboutthepast.
Ienjoymyselfattheparty.
Anenjoyableweekend
3.explanation;pronunciation

北師大版一上Unit2《about me》說課設(shè)計(jì)

老師在上課時經(jīng)常會遇到難解決的問題而耗費(fèi)半節(jié)課的時間吧,有的老師會在很久之前就精心制作一份教學(xué)計(jì)劃。讓同學(xué)們很好的吸收課堂上所講的知識點(diǎn)，你們有沒有寫過一份完整的教學(xué)計(jì)劃?下面是小編精心整理的“北師大版一上Unit2《about me》說課設(shè)計(jì)”，供您參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容：

本課屬于北師大版先鋒英語一年級上冊的第二單元。本單元共需6課時，本課是第三課時。本課主要教學(xué)內(nèi)容是韻文。

說教材

本課是北師大版《先鋒英語》1A教材Unit 2 About me 的第三課時，主要教學(xué)內(nèi)容是韻文，前兩課時學(xué)生已經(jīng)基本掌握了簡單的自我介紹的句型，以及Im和Its 的用法，還有一些動物的名稱。本節(jié)課擴(kuò)展句型為I like 通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠基本綜合運(yùn)用主要句型。本課的設(shè)計(jì)既注重了新舊知識的銜接，又注重在情境中呈現(xiàn)語言，目的是要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言實(shí)踐運(yùn)用能力。

說教法

本節(jié)課以面向全體學(xué)生，讓其在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中發(fā)展綜合語言運(yùn)用能力，倡導(dǎo)突出學(xué)生個體，尊重個體差異的理念。先通過倆倆自我介紹，進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)舊說，以一首歌謠熱身，由歌謠里的動物引出Animal party這一情境，再以Guessing game導(dǎo)入本課所學(xué)的動物名稱。然后出示動物的圖片，讓學(xué)生體會動物不同叫聲的表達(dá)。最后運(yùn)用拓展資源，在情境中讓學(xué)生兩兩練習(xí)韻文，創(chuàng)編韻文。最后還是根據(jù)Animal party這一情境，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合說。本課時主要采用交流互動，通過讓學(xué)生感知，實(shí)踐，參與和合作學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合的活動方式，使整堂課始終圍繞 Animal party這一大情境，利用這個情境達(dá)到邊學(xué)邊交流的目的，使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中靈活地交流運(yùn)用。

教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

1. 知識與技能

（1）、學(xué)說歌謠，能夠懂歌謠大意，跟隨 flash 模仿說，有表情、動作，培養(yǎng)語感。

（2）、學(xué)習(xí)語音詞匯cat, crocodile, duck, dog，擴(kuò)展其他動物單詞。初步感知其他動物叫聲的表達(dá)。

（3）、通過歌謠以及對話等形式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語感和節(jié)奏感，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在非網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力、小組協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)能力，結(jié)合動作話題運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識進(jìn)行交際的能力。

2.過程與方法

（1）能夠通過師生說、兩兩說和拓展聽讀資源，體驗(yàn) 交際式英語教學(xué)的一般過程，掌握英語聽說的基本方法。

（2）在情境下，學(xué)生初步掌握本單元的的重點(diǎn)句型，并以Animal party為話題進(jìn)行綜合說。

（3）學(xué)生能夠有意識帶著問題進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展聽讀練習(xí)，在教師的引導(dǎo)下，能夠抓住關(guān)鍵信息進(jìn)行回答并就擴(kuò)展內(nèi)容進(jìn)行情境模擬仿說和創(chuàng)編。

（4）學(xué)生能夠通過小組合作解決問題，通過兩兩對話及綜合對話體驗(yàn)協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)的過程和方法。

3.情感態(tài)度與價值觀

（1）通過歌謠學(xué)習(xí)，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣，使學(xué)生樂于模仿、敢于開口、積極參與。

（2）通過交際提高合作學(xué)習(xí)意識，加強(qiáng)情感交流；同時，通過讓學(xué)生完成任務(wù)，產(chǎn)出自己的成果讓學(xué)生體會到成功的快樂。

（3）通過情境創(chuàng)設(shè)，讓學(xué)生了解動物，愛護(hù)動物，同時讓學(xué)生體會動物與動物之間，人與動物之間的和諧發(fā)展。

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：

詞匯：cat, crocodile, duck, dog。

句型： Whats this? Its a 。 I like 讓學(xué)生根據(jù)不同情況靈活運(yùn)用。

教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：

在本韻文中出現(xiàn)的A crocodile sings, but I dont know how.這個句型，以及訓(xùn)練學(xué)生根據(jù)創(chuàng)設(shè)的情景初步使用主要句型，能針對會用的句型進(jìn)行自主地詢問和回答。

教學(xué)過程：

Step1 ： Revision

（1）．Free talk: （師生相說）

T: Hello, Im Cathy. I m 36 years old. I am a teacher. I like red.

T: Can you follow me up? S: Hello, Im （name） Im （age）。 Im a （sex）。 I like dolls.

（2）．Pair work:

設(shè)計(jì)意圖：復(fù)習(xí)舊的日常用語， 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言交際能力。

Step 2：Warm-up: Say the rhyme. An apple for you

設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過歌謠活躍氣氛，復(fù)習(xí)舊知，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。同時引出 Animal party這一情境。

Step3: Presentation

（1）Lead in

（2）T: Lets enjoy the rhyme. Just listen.

（3）T: Lets follow it.

（4）T: Please open your books and read the rhyme, point it, follow me.

Pair work （T: You can say it to your partner.）

設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 通過猜謎活動，引出四種動物，在各種活動中，讓學(xué)生自主去學(xué)習(xí)韻文。

Step4： Extending reading

（1）How many animals can you see?

What are they?

What are their sounds?

Can you remember their sounds?

T: A cow says Moo, moo.

T: A sheep says Baa, baa.

設(shè)計(jì)意圖：讓學(xué)生自主聽讀歌謠，跟隨 flash 模仿說，有 表情、動作，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語感、節(jié)奏感。挖掘歌謠中的交際語言，提煉出來，結(jié)合以前學(xué)過的知識，使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)歌謠的同時也能發(fā)展語言的交際能力和創(chuàng)新思維品質(zhì)。在交際中新授sheep 和 cow 。

設(shè)計(jì)意圖：讓學(xué)生聽讀與本課學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的歌謠和短文，大信息量輸入，豐富學(xué)生的語言，在語境中體會、理解新知。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主聽讀的能力及語感、節(jié)奏感。

（2）Listen to a story and a song.

Step 5 Cooperation and making dialogues

T: In the animal party, there is an animal show.

（1）Model work:

T: Whats this? S：Its a dog.

T：A dog says Woof, woof.

T：Whats this?

S：Its a cow.

T: A cow says Moo, moo。 I like cows.

（2） Pair work: make a dialogue in pairs.

（3） Feedback: ask some pairs to show for the class.

設(shè)計(jì)意圖：利用 PPT 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生靈活、綜合地運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言及拓展資源中的詞匯。

Step6: Summary:

In this class , we have known many animals.

Read the words and sentences.

Animals are our friends.We love them.

設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 總結(jié)本課學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生成就感，激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。同時讓學(xué)生體會動物與動物之間，人與動物之間的和諧發(fā)展。

Step7: Homework

Level A: Listen to the tape and say the rhyme to your parents.

Level B: Make a new rhyme.

設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 回家復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容，養(yǎng)成良好的聽說習(xí)慣。為了充分尊重學(xué)生的個性差異，對每位學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé)，采用分層留作業(yè)的方式。

教學(xué)特色

1．圍繞主題，創(chuàng)設(shè)情境。

整節(jié)課以Animal party為大的情境，所有的教學(xué)活動和教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)都以此為中心，首先創(chuàng)設(shè)的是歌曲引入，自然引到小動物聚會，一下子切入主題。再以Guessing game導(dǎo)入本課所學(xué)的動物名稱，讓學(xué)生猜。一是讓學(xué)生說出許多小動物的名稱，而且還能讓學(xué)生一下子就進(jìn)入英語語境中來；其次在新授韻文教學(xué)時，我有意識的讓學(xué)生練習(xí)了A crocodile sings, but I dont know how.進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生體會此句話的含義，也是對難點(diǎn)的突破；最后我在拓展資源的選擇上也以Animal party為標(biāo)尺，選擇了三個資源。

2、教學(xué)活動豐富，層層遞進(jìn)

教學(xué)活動多，層次性強(qiáng)，層層遞進(jìn)，從始至終站在思維的邊緣。教師一直強(qiáng)調(diào)通過交際語言來突破難點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行韻文教學(xué)?；顒幼灾餍詮?qiáng)，讓學(xué)生自主聽讀課文，依照自己的實(shí)際能力來運(yùn)用語言環(huán)境輸入量，教師在處理上很靈活，給學(xué)生能自由發(fā)展的空間。

3．圍繞主題，選擇優(yōu)質(zhì)資源

拓展聽讀的輸入量很大，選取的歌曲和故事都是有故事情節(jié)的，與今天講的主題有關(guān)，拓展的參與度和廣度都很到位，因此很好地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣。