小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-10-22Unit2 Working the land- Vocabulary and Useful Expressions學(xué)案。
一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé),作為高中教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,減輕高中教師們在教學(xué)時的教學(xué)壓力。關(guān)于好的高中教案要怎么樣去寫呢?急您所急,小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“Unit2 Working the land- Vocabulary and Useful Expressions學(xué)案”,供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
Unit2Workingtheland-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions學(xué)案PhrasesandIdioms1.besatisfied(with):pleasedbecauseyouhavegotwhatyouwant1)Janeisntquitesatisfiedwiththewaythebarbercutherhair.2)Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfied,youcangetyourmoneyback.3)Iamnotreallysatisfiedwiththejobyoudid.2.referto:a)mentionorspeakaboutsomeoneorsomethingb)tolookatahookmap,pieceofpaper,etc,forinformation1)Weagreednevertorefertothematteragain.2)Althoughshedidntmentionanynames,everyoneknewwhoshewasreferringto.3)Hegavethespeechwithoutreferringtohisnotesevenonce.3.wouldrather:usedtosaywhatsomeoneprefers1)Itseemsyouwouldratherplaythanwork.2)Shewouldratherdiethanlosethechildren.3)Iwouldratherstarvethanbedependentonanyoneagain.4.thankstosb/sth:becauseofsb./sth.1)Iwaslatethankstotheheavytraffic.2)ItwasthankstohisadvicethatIsucceeded.3)Wevecollected,000forthepoor,thankstothegenerosityofthepublic.5.ridofsb/sth:becomefreeof1)Willscience-finallyridusofthisdisease?2)Doyouthinkitpossibletoridtheworldofnuclearweapons?3)Byworkingharddayandnight,sheistryingtoridherselfoflonelinessandsadness.6.leada...life:liveinthewaywhatyoulifeislike1)Beforeliberation,mygrandpaledadogslife.2)Iftheoperationsucceeds,thepatientwillbeabletoleadanormallife.3)Mrs.Blackisretiredandleadsaquietandpeacefullifeinamountainvillage.7.careabout:love;beinterestedin;beconcernedwith1)Justlisteningtosomebodyshowsyoucareaboutthem.2)Yourparentsareonlydoingthisbecausetheycareaboutyou.3)Theonlythingthisrich-andgreedymanseemstocareaboutismoney.8.insistonsth/doingsth:todemandthatsomethingmustbedoneorthatyoumusthaveaparticularthing1)Theschoolinsistsongoodbehaviourfromitsstudents.2)Johninsistedondoingalltheworkhimself,thoughhewasinpoorhealth.3)TheoldmaninsistedonhelpingmefindataxieventhoughItoldhimIdidntneedanyhelp.Unit2詞組歸納1.growplants種植作物2.knowaboutfarming了解農(nóng)業(yè)耕種3.amianfood主要食物4.Asiancountries亞洲國家5.havethechancetodosth有機(jī)會做…6.endhunger結(jié)束饑餓7.forthat’showheregardshimself因?yàn)槟蔷褪撬绾慰创约旱?.worktheland耕種土地9.asunburntface曬黑的臉10.inmanyways從許多方面來說11.strugglefor為…而戰(zhàn)/掙扎12.thepastfivedecades在過去的五十年13.ahighoutput高產(chǎn)量14.makeitpossibleto…使…成為可能15.graduatefrom…從…畢業(yè)16.seethegreatneedfor看到了對…的需求17.aseriousproblem一個嚴(yán)重的問題18.searchfor尋找19.withourexpandingtheareaoffields不擴(kuò)大農(nóng)田面積20.circulatehisknowledge傳播知識21.lessdevelopedcountries欠發(fā)達(dá)國家22.thanksto幸虧,由于23.rid…of…使…擺脫…24.twiceaslargeasbefore是以前的兩倍大25.besatisfiedwith對…滿意26.carelittleabout對…很少關(guān)心27.leadacomfortablelife過著舒適的生活28.equip…with…用…裝備…29.givehimlessfreedomtodosth給他更少的自由…30.wouldrather寧愿31.nolonger不再32.playtheviolin拉小提琴33.preferto更喜歡…34.ridehismotorcycle騎摩托35.awakefrom從…中醒來36.withthehopeof帶著…的希望37.exportrice出口大米38.asDrYuanproves正如DrYuan所證明的那樣39.besuitablefor對…合適40.forsale賣…41.chemicalfertilizers化肥42.getconfused感到困惑43.taketurns輪流44.bepreparedto準(zhǔn)備…45.nomatterhow無論怎樣46.referto指的是…參考…查閱…47.berichin富含…48.begoodfor對…有好處49.reducediseases減少疾病50.thewatersupply水的供應(yīng)51.yearafteryear一年又一年52.asaresult結(jié)果53.getexhuasted感到筋疲力盡54.insiston堅(jiān)持55.everytwoorthreeyears每兩三年56.writeasummaryof…寫…的總結(jié)57.exchange…with…與…交換…58.giveeachothercomments互相評論59.befreeof遠(yuǎn)離…60.thatistosay那就是說
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Unit1 Women of achievement -Vocabulary and Useful Expressions學(xué)案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以更好的幫助學(xué)生們打好基礎(chǔ),幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。我們要如何寫好一份值得稱贊的教案呢?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《Unit1 Women of achievement -Vocabulary and Useful Expressions學(xué)案》,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
Unit1Womenofachievement-VocabularyandUsefulExpressions學(xué)案重點(diǎn)詞匯1.achieveShehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo…(P3)achievev.意為“完成;達(dá)到”,指經(jīng)過長期努力而達(dá)到某目標(biāo)、地位或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等。其名詞形式為achievement,意為“成就;功績”,asenseofachievement可指“成就感”。如:Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement.2.conditionShehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.(P1)condition意為“環(huán)境;境況;條件”時,是可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式conditions;意為“狀態(tài);狀況”時,是不可數(shù)名詞,beingoodcondition表示“處于良好的狀態(tài)”,beoutofcondition表示“健康狀況不佳”。如:Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothepoorlivingunderthebadconditions.Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness.Mycarisoldbutingoodcondition.Heisoverweightandoutofcondition.condition意為“條件”時,常用短語onconditionthat,表示“如果;在……條件下”;在美國英語中,也經(jīng)常用undertheconditionthat。如:IwillcomeonconditionthatPeterisinvited.Theyagreedundertheconditionthatthematterbedealtwithquickly.3.devoteShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.(P1)devotevt.意為“投入于;獻(xiàn)身”,其賓語后常與介詞to搭配,to后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。devote…to…意為“獻(xiàn)身;致力于”,指把自己、時間、精力等奉獻(xiàn)給某種工作或事業(yè)。如:Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.Thegirl,towhomhewasdevoted,diedinatrafficaccidentbychance.Afterhehasretired,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.4.behaveJanehasstudiedtheseanimalsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.(P2)behavevi&vt.意為“舉動;舉止;行為表現(xiàn)”,如behavewell/badly等。其名詞形式為behaviour,指“行為;態(tài)度;舉止”。如:Theparentsencouragedthechildrentobehavewellinfrontoftheguests.Mycamerahasbeenbehavingwellsinceitwasrepaired.Everyonepraisesthechildrensgoodbehaviour.5.worthwhileButtheeveningmakesitallworthwhile.(P2)worthwhileadj.意為“值得做的;值得出力的”,可作表語或定語。beworthwhiletodo/doingsth表示“值得做……”,在動詞-ing形式的結(jié)構(gòu)中,worthwhile有時可以用來替代worth,特別是在表示“值得花時間”這一概念時。如:Ithinkteachingschoolisalwaysaworthwhilejob.Thebookreferredtobytheprofessorisworthwhile/worthreading.6.observeJanespentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.(P2)observevt.意為“觀察;觀測;遵守”,可用observesbdosth,observe+that從句。其名詞形式為observation。如:Iobservedthemanwhomurderedtheboyentertheshop.Heobservedthatweshouldprobablyhaverain.Mostinformationwascollectedbydirectobservationoftheanimals’behaviour.7.argueShehasarguedforthemtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.(P2)argue作動詞時,意為“爭論;爭吵;爭辯”。arguefor意為“為……辯護(hù)”;arguewithsbabout/oversth指“就某事和某人爭論”;argueagainst意為“據(jù)理反對;爭辯……”。如:Itisnousearguingfortheplanbecauseithasbeenrejected.Wearealwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoney.Fatherarguedfiercelyagainstanyincreaseinexpenditureforthechildren’sannualparty.argue的名詞形式為argument,意為“爭論;爭端;論證”,常構(gòu)成短語settleanargument指“解決爭端”。9.careforItwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabiesbyfollowingsomerulesforkeepingbabiescleanandhealthy.(P6)carefor可以表示lookafter的意思,意為“照顧;照料”,且較正式;也可表示“喜歡”的意思。如:Hissoncaredforhimwhenhewasill.Infact,Idon’treallycareforbasketball.另外,在上面的句子中,explain意為“解釋,說明”,后可接名詞、代詞、從句或wh+todo作賓語,可用explainsthtosb或explaintosbsth。如:Willyouexplaintoushowwecanfinishtheworkassoonaspossible?careabout意為“介意;在乎”,表示是否認(rèn)為某事是重要的,某事是否引起了某人的興趣或使其憂慮。最常用于疑問句或否定句中。about用在賓語前面,但是在連詞前面一般省掉。Idon’tcareaboutyouropinion.Idon’tcarewhetheritrains—I’mhappy.10.intendIlookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomenwholivedinthecountryside.(P6)intendv.意為“打算;計(jì)劃;想要”。intendtodosth意為“想干某事”;intend后也可以接動詞-ing形式或that從句。intendfor表示“原打算給某人;準(zhǔn)備讓……干……”。如:Iintendedtocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrained.Iintendcoming/tocomebacksoon.Hehadn’treallyintendedthattheyshouldbethere.Thisgiftisintendedforyou.熱點(diǎn)語法主謂一致用法難點(diǎn)小結(jié):一、集合名詞作主語時的主謂一致。1.集合名詞有family,team,group,party,class,public,club,crew,crowd,enemy,audience,company,committee,government,population等,當(dāng)被看作一個整體時,表示單數(shù)意義,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;如果這些集合名詞指其中的每個成員,表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語動詞則用復(fù)數(shù)形式。即謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的含義相一致。如:Myclassisabigone,includingthirtyboysandthirtygirls.Myclassareworkinghardforthecomingexam.2.有些集合名詞作主語時,謂語只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:people,thepolice,themilitary,mankind,cattle等。如:Thepolicearesearchingforthelostchild.二、不定代詞作主語時的主謂一致。不定代詞anyone,anybody,anything,everyone,everybody,everything,someone,somebody,noone,nobody,nothing,each,theother等作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:Everythinggoeswellwithme.EachofthestudentsinourclasshasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.三、“名詞+名詞”作主語時的主謂一致。當(dāng)表示同一人物或觀點(diǎn)時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:Anovelistandplaywrightiscomingtoourschool.這里表示“一位小說家兼劇作家”,是同一個人,所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如果是Anovelistandaplaywright作主語,這時表示“一位小說家和一位劇作家”,是兩個人,所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),該句應(yīng)改為:Anovelistandaplaywrightarecomingtoourschool.四、The+adj.作主語時的主謂一致。當(dāng)The+adj.表示抽象的含義時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:Thebeautifulisthetrue.當(dāng)The+adj.表示該類全體的含義時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如:Therichshouldhelpthepoor.Unit1詞組歸納1.inpairs成對2.givereasonsfor給…理由3.improveprisonconditions改善監(jiān)獄的條件4.theNobelPeacePrize諾貝爾和平獎5.oneofthetopleaders高級領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一6.concernoneselfwith讓自己關(guān)注(beconcernedabout對…擔(dān)心)7.welfareprojects福利項(xiàng)目8.ChinaWelfareInstitute中國福利協(xié)會9.showtheconnectionbetween…and…顯示出…和…之間的聯(lián)系10.fightfor為…而戰(zhàn)11.put…todeath將…處死12.aspecialistinwomen’sillnesses婦科疾病的專家13.devoteallherlifeto將自己的一生獻(xiàn)給…致力于…14.ratherthan而不是15.behavelikehumans像人類的舉止16.thenightbefore前一天晚上17.wonderoff離開18.makeitallworthwhile使…值得19.comeintoone’sarms回到…的懷抱20.fullyunderstand完全理解21.observeandrecordtheirdailyactivities觀察記錄他們的日常活動22.bedeterminedto下定決心…23.communicate…with與…交流24.workouttheirsocialsystem勾勒出他們的社會體系25.therestoftheworld世界上的其他人26.arguefor…為…辯護(hù)argueagainst…反對…arguewithsb.與…爭論27.comecrowdingin紛塌而至28.achieveeverything做成了所有的事29.gainadoctor’sdegree獲得了博士學(xué)位30.cheertheachievementsofwomen為婦女的成就喝彩31.supportafamily支撐一個家庭32.getupset感到不安33.beofgreatimportance很重要34.lookdownupon看不起35.dosomeresearch做研究36.catchone’seye吸引…37.cutthedeathrate降低死亡率38.carefor照顧、喜歡39.followsomesimplerules遵循一些簡單的規(guī)則40.beintendedfor為…準(zhǔn)備41.getamedicaltraining獲得醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn)42.beplacedsecondto放在…之后43.furtherreading進(jìn)一步的閱讀44.aswellas和,還有/和…一樣45.storyafterstory一個故事接著一個故事46.deliverababy接生47.makesure確保,確信48.carryon繼續(xù)49.fillintheforms填表50.theuniversityentranceexam大學(xué)入學(xué)考試
Unit 5 Canada ---“The True North”(Vocabulary and Useful Expressions)
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為高中教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓講的知識能夠輕松被學(xué)生吸收,幫助高中教師營造一個良好的教學(xué)氛圍。怎么才能讓高中教案寫的更加全面呢?下面的內(nèi)容是小編為大家整理的Unit 5 Canada ---“The True North”(Vocabulary and Useful Expressions),僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
Unit5Canada---“TheTrueNorth”(VocabularyandUsefulExpressions)
Thisistheseventhperiodofthisunit,theendofthisunit.Afterfinishinglearningthisunit,studentsshouldknowhowwelltheydidandhowtheycanimprovethemselves.Theyshouldlearnhowtoevaluatethemselves.Therefore,inthisperiod,thereisapartforstudentstosumupwhattheylearnedinthisunit.Besides,somelearningtipsareintroducedtostudents.Intheworkbook,therearetwoparts:projectandcheckingyourself.Thefirstpartistoaskthestudentstomakearesearchintoagreatpersonaroundhimselforherself.Thesecondoneistomakethestudentslearnhowtoevaluatethemselves.Inaword,thisperiodisdesignedtogooverthewholeunit.
●三維目標(biāo)
1.Knowledge:
Sumupwhatthestudentshavelearnedinthisunit,including:usefulverbs,usefulnouns,usefulexpressions,newgrammaritem.
2.Ability:
(1)Knowhowwelltheydidinthisunit.
(2)Knowhowtoimprovethemselves.
3.Emotion:
Learnhowtoevaluatethemselves.
●教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
(1)Enablethestudentstomasterusefulverbs,usefulnouns,usefulexpressions,newgrammaritem.
(2)Helpthemtoknowhowwelltheydid.
(3)Helpthemtolearnhowtoevaluatethemselves.
●教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Helpthemtolearnhowtoevaluatethemselves.
●教具準(zhǔn)備
Themultimediaandtheblackboard.
●教學(xué)過程
Step1Greetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
Step2Revision
T:Yesterdayyouwereaskedtowritingapassageaboutagreatperson.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
Ss:Yes.
T:Verygood.Who’dliketointroduceyourhero/heroine?
S1:Iwantatry.MadamCurieismyheroine.SheisaFrenchprofessorofphysics.ShewasborninPolandin1867.In1891shewenttostudyinParisUniversitybecauseatthattimewomenwerenotadmittedtouniversitiesinPoland.WhenshewasstudyinginParis,shelivedapoorlife,butsheworkedveryhard.In1895shemarriedPierreCurie,andthentheyworkedtogetherontheresearchintoradioactivematter.Theydiscoveredtwokindsofradioactivematter—poloniumandradium.In1904sheandherhusbandreceivedaNobelPrizeforPhysics.AfterMrCuriediedin1906,shewentonwithherresearch.ShereceivedasecondNobelPrizeforChemistryin1911,soshebecamethefirstscientistintheworldtowintwoNobelPrizes.
T:Excellent.Anybodyelse?
S2:Letmetry.AlbertEinsteinismyhero.HewasbornonMarch14,1879inUlm,Wurttemberg,Germany.EinsteincontributedmorethananyotherscientistsinceSirIsaacNewtontoourunderstandingofphysicalreality.EinsteinworkedatthepatentofficeinBern,Switzerlandfrom1902to1909.Duringthisperiodhecompletedanastonishingrangeoftheoreticalphysicspublications,writteninhissparetime,withoutthebenefitofclosecontactwithscientificliteratureorcolleagues.ThemostwellknownoftheseworksisEinstein’s1905paperproposing“thespecialtheoryofrelativity.”Laterin1905Einsteinshowedhowmassandenergywereequivalentexpressingitinthefamousequation:E=mc2.Thisequationbecameacornerstoneinthedevelopmentofnuclearenergy.EinsteinreceivedtheNobelPrizein1921butnotforrelativity,ratherforhis1905workonthephotoelectriceffect.HeworkedonatPrincetonuntiltheendofhislifeonanattempttounifythelawsofphysics.
Step3Summingup
T:Goodjobs.Todaywewillfinishlearningthisunit.Nowlet’ssumupwhatwehavelearnedinthisunit.Herearesomeguidingnotestohelpyou.Pleasefillintheinformationsheet.
(Showthecardonthescreen.)
WhathaveyoulearnedaboutNelsonMandela.
_________________________________
Fromthisunityouhavealsolearned
●Usefulverbs___________________________
●Usefulnouns___________________________
●Usefulexpressions___________________________
●Newgrammaritem___________________________
NowI’llgiveyousomeminutestowritepossibleanswers.
Suggestedanswers:
WhathaveyoulearnedaboutNelsonMandela.
intelligent/determined/generous/kind/unselfish/hard-working/brave/confident
Fromthisunityouhavealsolearned
●Usefulverbs:
fight,advise,continue,vote,accept,guard,fear,reward,sentence
●Usefulnouns:
hero,quality,republic,principle,nationalism,livelihood,prison,prisoner,law,fee,gold,passbook,ANC,youth,league,stage,position,violence,blanket,degree,terror,fear,cruelty,reward,right,criminal,leader,president
●Usefulexpressions:
loseheart,introuble,worryabout,outofwork,YouthLeague,asamatteroffact,blowup,put...inprison,cometo,power,setup,besentencedto
●Newgrammaritem:
Theattributiveclauseswithwhen/where/why
Step4Learningtip
T:Inthelastperiods,wehavelearnedtwopassagesaboutNelsonMandela.Soyouhavebeenveryfamiliarwiththiskindofpassage.Hereisaquestionforyoutodiscuss.Listencarefully.Whichlearningtipsdoyouthinkaremoreuseful?Areyouclearaboutthat?
Ss:Yes.
T:Workingroupsoffouranddiscussforafewminutes.ThenI’llasksomestudentstoexpressyouropinions.Youcanbeginnow.
(Afewminuteslater.)
T:OK.Areyoureadynow?
Ss:Yes.
T:Who’dliketobethefirsttotalkaboutyouropinions?Anyvolunteer?
S1:Ithinkwhenwechooseafamousperson,wemusttrytofindoutasmuchaswecanabouthisorherlife.
S2:Inmyopinion,itisimportanttoreadwhatafamouspersondidandwhatpeoplerememberabouthimorher.
S3:Ithinkitisalsoimportanttofindsomepeoplewholikehimorherandsomewhodonot.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytofindoutforwhatreasontheylikethispersonornot.
T:Verygood.Whileyouaredoingthis,youwillbeteachingyourselfausefulwayoflearning.
Step5Project
T:NowpleaseturntoPage75.Pleaselookattheproject.Youknowagreatpersonneednottobefamous.Soyourtaskistolookaroundyourhometownandseeifyoucanfindanyonewhohasgivenupsomethingtohelpothers.Thenwriteashortreportaboutresearchandreadittotheclass.Pleasefinishitafterclass.
Step6Checkingyourself
T:Nowwehavefinishedlearningthisunit.Pleasediscussthefollowingquestions.
(Showthesequestionsonthescreen.)
Whatkindofpersondoyouwanttobe?
AreyougoingtobecomeagreatpersonlikeNelsonMandela?Why?
Doyouthinkarichandsuccessfulpersonisagreatperson?Whyorwhynot?
WhathaveyoulearnedfromNelsonMandela?Fromwhatqualitydoyouadmirehimmost?
Doyouknowanyonewhohasgivenupalotforothers?
Howwellhaveyoudoneintheexercisesontheattributiveclause?
Didyouhaveanyproblemsinunderstandingthisunit?Howdidyousolvethem?
(Givethestudentsseveralminutestoprepare.Andthenhaveadiscussionaboutthesequestionswiththewholeclass.)
Step7Summary
T:Inthislesson,wesummedupwhatwehavelearnedinthisunit.Besides,wetalkedaboutsomelearningtips.Andthenyoucheckyourself.Todaywehavefinishedthisunit,sopleasereviewthewholeunit,especiallypaymoreattentiontotheimportantwords,phrasesandgrammarwelearnedinthisunit.
Step8Homework
Gooverthewholeunit.
●板書設(shè)計(jì)
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero
TheSeventhPeriod
WhathaveyoulearnedaboutNelsonMandela.
____________________________________
Fromthisunityouhavealsolearned
●Usefulverbs_______________________________
●Usefulnouns_______________________________
●Usefulexpressions_______________________________
●Newgrammaritem_______________________________
●活動與探究
Yourtaskistolookaroundyourhometownandseeifyoucanfindanyonewhohasgivenupsomethingtohelpothers.Thenwriteashortreportaboutresearchandreadittotheclass.Pleasefinishitafterclass.
●備課資料
HowtoImproveYourEnglishGrammar
Useself-studygrammarbooks.
Practiceformingmeaningfulsentences.Makepositivestatements,negative,turnstatementsintoquestions,makeactivestatementspassive.Turnpasttensesentencesintopresenttensesentencesetc.
Learnthedifferenttenses.Learnbyheartasimpleexamplesentenceusingeachtense.
Doonlineexercises.Keepanoteofhowyoudidandgobackinafewweekstoseehowyouhaveimproved.
Onthissite:Usethegrammarpagestolearnnewgrammarandthentestyourself.
HowtoImproveYourEnglishVocabulary
Useself-studyvocabularybooks.
ExposeyourselftoasmuchEnglishaspossiblebyreading,watchingtheTV,filmsorthenewsandlisteningtotheradioormusic.
Doonlineexercises.Keepanoteofhowyoudidandgobackinafewweekstoseehowyouhaveimproved.
Usestickitnotesandlabelthingsaroundyourhome.
Vocabularywebs
Buildavocabularywebtoorganiseyourvocabularyaboutcertainsubjects.
Forexampleyourpersonallife:
andthenextendit:
Onthissite:Usethedictationpagestotestyourunderstanding.andthenextenditfurther...
Flashcards
Startaflashcardsbox.
Buyorcutoutsomecardsallthesamesize.
Draworcutoutsomepictures.
Pastethepicturesontoonesideofthecardandwritethecorrectwordontheotherside.
Putnewwordsinthefrontofthebox.
Testyourselfusingeitherthepictures,thewordsorboth.
Ifyouhaveforgottenawordbringittothefrontofthebox.
Onthissite:Usethevocabularypagestolearnnewvocabularythematicallyandincontext.
HowtoImproveYourEnglishListeningSkills
MakesureyouhavetherightsoftwaretotakeadvantageofwhatisavailableontheWWW.Youcandownloadplayersandfindlinkstoonlineradiostationsatreal.com,windowsmedia.comandwinamp.com.
TrysomeEnglishradiostations.
FilmsinEnglishareanexcellentlanguageresource.FollowmytipsonhowtousefilmstoimproveyourEnglish.
KeepuptodatewithcurrenteventsandwatchanEnglish-languagenewsstation,suchasBBCWorld.Watchnewsreportsoneventsyouarealreadyawareof.
FindouthowtoswitchlanguagesonyourTV.IfyouhavedigitalorsatelliteTVthereareseveralchannelsthatbroadcastinmultiplelanguages.EurosportisoneandEuronewsisanother.
Onthissite:UsemyEnglishmagazineEzinepagestofindsomeinterestingarticlestolistento.
Onthissite:Readmypoemofthemonthorjokeofthemonthandthensendoffforthemonthlysoundfiles.
Unit 1 Festivals around the World(Vocabulary and Useful Expressions)
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來,幫助教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。那么如何寫好我們的教案呢?以下是小編收集整理的“Unit 1 Festivals around the World(Vocabulary and Useful Expressions)”,希望對您的工作和生活有所幫助。
Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld(VocabularyandUsefulExpressions)
1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.
Mean
1)打算,意欲mean+n/pron/todo
Hemeanswhathesays.
He_______________________________(他打算今天回家).
2)意思mean+n/pron/v-ing/that從句
Whatdoesthesentencemean?
Missingthebus____________________________(錯過這輛車就意味著還需再等兩天).
meaning(n)意思meaningful(adj)有意義的
2.celebrate(v)
celebration(n)慶?;顒觝oldacelebration/celebrations
3.Discusswhentheytakeplace.(發(fā)生)
Theopeningceremonyofthe2006WinterOlympicGamestookplaceinItaly,Feb.10.
takesb’splace/taketheplaceofsb=replacesb
Shedidn’tattendthemeeting,________________________________.
(她沒有參加會議因此她女兒代她參加會議)
takeplace
happen
breakout災(zāi)難、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭等突然爆發(fā)
近年來,家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大變化.__________________________________________________.
4.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind…
1)starvefor急需Thechildrenarestarvingforlove.
2)starvetodeath餓死
eg.Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.戰(zhàn)爭中數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人挨餓至死.
3)tofeelveryhungry感覺很餓.(僅用于進(jìn)行時態(tài))
eg.Whenwillthedinnerbeready?I’mstarving.晚飯什么時候做好?我快餓死了.
5.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.
honour:1)honour(n)光榮,榮譽(yù)
Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.
2)anhounour光榮的人或事情
LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.
3)v尊敬,給以榮譽(yù)
Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.
4)inhonourof為了紀(jì)念
Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.
satisfy:satisfysb/sth使……滿意(滿足)
besatisfiedwithsb/sth對……感到滿意
besatisfiedtodosth對做……感到滿意
eg.Thegirlsatisfiedhermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.女孩清洗廚房使得母親很滿意.
MyEnglishteacher__________________________(我的英語老師對我的英
語學(xué)習(xí)非常滿意).
Please:
pleased(人)高興的…
pleasant(物)好聽的,令人舒服的
pleasure高興的事情
Weare_______tohearher_______voice.Itissucha_______tous.
(聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興.)
harm:doharm損害,危害,傷害dogood做好事,有好處
domoreharmthangood.弊大于利
doharmtosb=harmsb.
Smoking__________________________________.(吸煙對健康危害極大.)
6.InJapan,thefestivaliscalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.:
eg.Hewrotealongmovingpoem_______________________.(為紀(jì)念他摯友,他寫下了一首感人的長詩。)
7.lead---led----led
1)給帶路,指路
Sheledthemanacrossthestreet.
2)生活,過…生活leada…life
Weareleadingahappylife.
3)通向,導(dǎo)致
AllroadsleadtoRome.
Hiscarelessnessledtothetrouble.
8.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes…
intheshapeof呈現(xiàn)某種形狀;以某種形式
Tom’sbirthdaycakewas_________________(湯姆的生日蛋糕是火車形狀的)
9.Itnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycangototheirneighborshomesandaskforsweets.Theydressupandtrytofrightenpeople.Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
**dress(sb)(insth/assb/sth)
Childrenlovedressingup.Wedressedupforthewedding.
playatrick/tricks(onsb)捉弄某人,開某人玩笑
It’sacceptableto__________________________________________________
(4月1日那天,同朋友們開玩笑是可以接受的.)
10.AnotherisColumbusDay,inmemoryofhisarrivalinAmerica.
arrive(v)arrival(n)
The___________oftheplanehasbeendelayed.(飛機(jī)到達(dá)延遲了)
____myarrivalatschool,Mr.Liwasthere
11.InEuropeancountries,itisthecustomtodecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andpeoplegettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimals,flowers,fruit,andvegetables…
award獎勵reward回報,報酬
Hereceivedanawardof1,000dollars.
Hewasawardedamedalforhisexcellentwork.
InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.
admiresbforsthIadmiredhimforhissuccessinbusiness.
13.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
lookforwardto(介詞)+n/v-ing
I’mlookingforwardtohiscoming
Histhreekidsareall___________________________________________________.
(他的三個孩子都盼望著和他一起去釣魚)
14.InJapan,theCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthoughitmightbecoveredwithpinksnow.
Asthough/if好像
asif/though后面要接虛擬語氣表示不太真實(shí),有疑問的事情.asif/though所帶的從句所用的時態(tài)比前面真實(shí)句所用的時態(tài)倒退一個時態(tài).
Hebehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
Susaniswalkingslowlyasthoughshewastired.
但asif/though引導(dǎo)的句子如果表示很可能的事實(shí)就用陳述語氣,不用倒退時態(tài)
Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
15.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoyourlife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylifeforalittlewhile.
Unit 2 Working the land教案
Unit2Workingtheland
核心單詞
1.struggle
v.掙扎;努力;拼搏;斗爭
n.(為爭取自由、政治權(quán)利等而進(jìn)行的)斗爭,奮斗
常用結(jié)構(gòu):
strugglewith與……斗爭
strugglefor為爭取……而斗爭
struggleagainst與……斗爭;為反對……而斗爭
struggletodosth.(=makegreateffortstodosth.)
努力做某事
struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來
Shestruggledtokeepbackthetears.她努力忍住淚水。
Itwasahardstruggletogetmyworkdoneontime.
為使工作按時完成,我做了一番努力。
易混辨析
struggle/fight
struggle指較長時間的、激烈的斗爭,往往指肉體及精神上的戰(zhàn)斗。
fight意為“搏斗,打斗,打架”,表示“斗爭”時,包含體力和勇猛的因素。
高手過招
(1)單項(xiàng)填空
Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirstruggleunfairtreatment.(2010?01?山西太原五中檢測)
A.againstB.forC.fromD.to
(2)完成句子(原創(chuàng))
①我們應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助那些仍在為獨(dú)立而斗爭的人們。
Weshouldhelpthosewhoarestill.
②他們得和各種各樣的困難作斗爭。
Theyhadto.
(1)解析:選A。struggleagainst意為“同……作斗爭”;strugglefor意為“為了……而斗爭”。
(2)①strugglingforindependence
②strugglewith/againstallkindsofdifficulties
2.expand
v.擴(kuò)大;擴(kuò)展;增加;增長;(使)膨脹;闡述;使變大
常用結(jié)構(gòu):
expand...into...將……擴(kuò)展/發(fā)展成……
expandon闡述;詳談
Heisthinkingofexpandinghisbusiness.
他在正考慮擴(kuò)大他的生意。
Intenyearsthecity’spopulationexpandedby12%.
十年之中,該市人口增加了百分之十二。
聯(lián)想拓展
expansionn.展開;膨脹;擴(kuò)展
expansiveadj.廣闊的;易膨脹的
易混辨析
expand/extend/spread/stretch
expand意為“展開,擴(kuò)大”,不僅指尺寸的增加,還可指范圍和體積的擴(kuò)大。
extend意為“伸出,延伸”,指空間范圍的擴(kuò)大,以及長度,寬度的向外延伸,也可指時間的延長。
spread意為“傳播;蔓延;鋪開”。一般指向四面八方擴(kuò)大傳播的范圍,如傳播(疾?。?,散布(信息)等。
stretch意為“伸展(身體等),拉長;連綿”,一般指由曲變直,由短變長的伸展,不是加長。
高手過招
選詞填空(expend/extend/spread/stretch)(原創(chuàng))
①Thefiresoontothenearbyhouses.
②ThetouristseasonfromMaytillOctober.
③Aballoonwhenitisblownup.
④Thecatoutinfrontofthefire.
答案:①spread②extends③expands④stretched
3.equip
vt.equipmentB.equipped;equipments
C.equipping;equipmentsD.equipping;equipment
(2)完成句子(原創(chuàng))
①Thesoldierswerewell(裝備)weapons.
②Thislibrary(為……而裝備)atomicresearch.
③Ourclassroom(裝備有)acomputerandataperecorder.
(1)解析:選A。equip...with...意為“用……裝備……”,被動形式為beequippedwith。第二空equipment意為“裝備;設(shè)備”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
(2)①equippedwith②isequippedfor
③isequippedwith
4.regret
vt.因?yàn)?br> Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
由于你的幫助,我們成功了。
Thankstoyou,Iwassavedfromdrowning.
多虧你,我才沒被淹死。
Thankstothebadweather,thematchhadbeencancelled.
多虧了這倒霉的天氣,比賽被取消了。(反語)
聯(lián)想拓展
表示“因?yàn)?,由于”的短語還有:
becauseof,owingto,onaccountof,dueto,asaresultof。
溫馨提示
以上這些都是介詞短語,因此后面可以跟名詞或動名詞而不可以跟從句。
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
①Itwasyourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.(2010?01?山西運(yùn)城檢測)
A.BecauseB.thankC.thankstoD.as
②thenewpolicy,wearenowhavingahappylife.(2010?01?安徽亳州檢測)
A.ThankstoB.Because
C.ForD.Thanksfor
①解析:選C。because和as雖然也表示“因?yàn)?,由于”,但后面需接句子,而句中是短語,故應(yīng)用thanksto。句意為:幸虧你及時幫忙,我們才按時完成了任務(wù)。
②解析:選A。考查近義詞辨析。thanksto意為“多虧了”;because后應(yīng)加句子;for表示補(bǔ)充說明的原因。
8.rid...of
擺脫;除去
Youshouldridyourselfofthatbadhabit.
你應(yīng)該改掉那個壞習(xí)慣。
聯(lián)想拓展
beridof擺脫
getridof擺脫;除掉;去掉
ridoneselfofdebt還清債務(wù)
breakawayfrom擺脫;放棄
Youmustbreakawayfromsuchabadhabit.
你必須改掉這樣的壞習(xí)慣。
Itwon’tbelongbeforewecanbe/getridofthepestaltogether.
不用太久,我們就能把這種害蟲消除干凈。
高手過招
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(原創(chuàng))
Couldyouridyourselfofthebadhabitofsmoking?
Couldyouthebadhabitofsmoking?
答案:getridof
9.wouldrather
寧愿,寧可
I’dratheryoudidn’t.(常用來委婉拒絕別人)
我希望你不要。
HewouldratherstayathomewatchingTV.
他寧愿待在家里看電視。
I’drathernotgothere.我寧愿不去那里。
I’dratheryoucametomorrowthantoday.
我寧愿你明天來而不是今天來。
I’dratherhavemadeatelephonecalltohimyesterday.
我昨天本想給他打個電話的。
聯(lián)想拓展
wouldrather...than...是常用句式,意為“寧可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”
wouldrather+從句時,從句要用虛擬語氣,用動詞的過去時表示。
wouldratherhavedone本想做……(而實(shí)際上未做)
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
①—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?
—Whichdoyourself?(2010?01?江西南昌檢測)
A.doyouratherB.wouldyourather
C.willyouratherD.shouldyourather
②I’dratherthebasketballmatchlastnight.Otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedmypaperworkbynow.
(2010?01?江蘇徐州檢測)
A.nothavewatchedB.notwatch
C.hadn’twatchD.haven’twatch
①解析:選B。考查wouldratherdosth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。而do,will和should都不能與rather搭配。wouldrather(not)dosth.意為“寧愿(不愿意)做某事”。
②解析:選A。wouldrathernothavedone意為“本不想做……(實(shí)際卻做了)”。后一句句意為:否則我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了我的文件。所以前句表示“本不想看球賽卻看了”,故選A。
10.leadto
通向;導(dǎo)致;造成(后果)
注意:leadto中的to為介詞,該短語后可跟名詞或動名詞。
Thecaraccidentledtohisbeingkilled.
那次車禍導(dǎo)致他死亡。
AllroadsleadtoRome.
條條大路通羅馬。
Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.
吃太多糖會導(dǎo)致健康問題。
Hiscarelessnessledtohisfailure.
他的粗心導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。
聯(lián)想拓展
resultin導(dǎo)致
resultfrom由……導(dǎo)致
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.(2010?01?山東煙臺檢測)
A.stickingtoB.leadingto
C.turningtoD.referringto
解析:選B??疾閯釉~短語辨析。stickto堅(jiān)持;leadto導(dǎo)致,引起;通往;turnto求助,轉(zhuǎn)向,查閱;referto指的是;談?wù)摚殚?。由句意“大學(xué)生都在學(xué)習(xí)課程,以取得學(xué)位”可知,答案為B。
11.buildup
逐步建立;逐漸增強(qiáng);加強(qiáng);樹立;積累
Thecompanyhasbuiltupafinereputation.
該公司已建立起良好的信譽(yù)。
Youmustbuildupyourstrengthafteryourillness.
你在病后必須要增強(qiáng)體力。
高手過招
完成句子(原創(chuàng))
①我們應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子們樹立信心。
Weshouldencouragethechildrento.
②看到你的詞匯量在逐漸增長我很高興。
I’mverygladtoseethatyourvocabularyis.
答案:①builduptheirconfidence
②graduallybuildingup
12.focuson
集中(注意力、精力等)于……;對(某事或做某事)予以注意;使聚焦于;使直射于
Hefocusedhismindonhislessons.他把心思集中在功課上。
Todaywe’regoingtofocusonthequestionofhomelesspeople.今天,我們主要討論無家可歸者的問題。
Anearˉsightedpersoncannotfocusaccuratelyondistantobjects.近視的人看不清遠(yuǎn)處的物體。
聯(lián)想拓展
focusone’sattentiononsth.=center/concentrate/fixone’sattentiononsth.集中注意力于……
高手過招
完成句子(原創(chuàng))
①在我看來,學(xué)校應(yīng)該把精力集中在教學(xué)上。
Inmyopinion,schoolsshould.
②他把相機(jī)對準(zhǔn)了遠(yuǎn)處的高樓。
Hehiscamerathehugebuildinginthedistance.
答案:①focusattentiononteaching
②focused;on
重點(diǎn)句型
13.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.
1974年,他成為世界上第一位種植高產(chǎn)水稻的農(nóng)業(yè)先鋒。
不定式放在表示次序的詞thefirst,thelast,thebest以及theonly,thevery,theright等詞后面,且這些詞與動詞不定式有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)構(gòu)為:thefirst/last/best/only/very/right...+n.+todosth.表示“第一個/最后一個/最好的一個/唯一的/恰好的/合適的……做某事的人/物”。
Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.
他總是第一個來并且最后一個離開。
Thelastmantoleavethesinkingshipwasthecaptain.
最后一個離開正在下沉的船的那個人是船長。
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
HeisthelastpersontoMary’sbirthdayparty.(原創(chuàng))
A.toinviteB.tobeinvited
C.invitedD.beinginvited
解析:選B??疾椴欢ㄊ阶鞫ㄕZ的用法。當(dāng)名詞前面有序數(shù)詞或last,next等詞修飾時,名詞后面多用不定式作定語。如NewZealandwasthefirstnationinmoderntimestoallowwomentovote.新西蘭成為現(xiàn)代史上第一個允許婦女有選舉權(quán)的國家。
14.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.
用他的雜交水稻種子,農(nóng)民們種出的糧食比以前多了一倍。
倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:
A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj.+as+B
A+be+倍數(shù)+比較級+than+B
A+be+倍數(shù)+(由某些形容詞變化而來的)n.+of+B
I’mnotgoingoutwithamanwho’stwiceasoldasme.
我不愿意和一個年紀(jì)比我大一倍的男人一起參加社交活動。
Wegotthreetimesasmanypeopleasexpected.
來的人超過我們預(yù)料人數(shù)的兩倍。
You’renothalfascleverasyouthinkyouare.
你可不像自己想像的一半那么聰明。
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itisitislong.(原創(chuàng))
A.halfnotaswideasB.widenotashalfas
C.nothalfaswideasD.aswideasnothalf
解析:選C??疾楸稊?shù)表達(dá)法。表達(dá)倍數(shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是:A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj.+as+B。as...as中間是形容詞或副詞的原級,而不可以是比較級或最高級。
15.Thisalsokeepstheair,soil,waterandcropsfreefromchemicals.
這還可以讓空氣、土壤、水以及農(nóng)作物不受化學(xué)物質(zhì)的污染。
keep...freefrom無……的;免于……;擺脫……(常用作表語、后置定語或補(bǔ)語)
聯(lián)想拓展
befreetodosth.自由地做,隨意地做
setsb.free釋放某人
get/givesth.forfree免費(fèi)得到/贈送
asmokeˉfreeroom/area無煙室/區(qū)
freeofcharge免費(fèi)
高手過招
完成句子
用這個東西把桌子罩住,免得有灰塵落在上面。
thetabledirtybyputtingacoveroverit.
答案:Keep;freefrom