小學(xué)六年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-03-15新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料。
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料初一英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
一、詞組
befrom=comeform來(lái)自...
penpal=penfriend筆友
likeanddislike好惡;愛(ài)憎
livein….在...居住
speakEnglish講英語(yǔ)
playsports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
alittleFrench一些法語(yǔ)
gotothemovies去看電影
anactionmovie一部動(dòng)作片
onweekends在周末
Excuseme對(duì)不起,打擾
getto到達(dá)、抵達(dá)
beginningof在...開(kāi)始的時(shí)候
attheendof在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候
二、句型
(1)、Where主+be+主語(yǔ)+from?主語(yǔ)+be+from+地點(diǎn).
(2)、Wheredo/does+主語(yǔ)+live?主語(yǔ)+live/livesin…
(3)、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語(yǔ)+speak?主語(yǔ)+speak/speaks….
(4)、主語(yǔ)+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
1-Whereisyourpenpalfrom?-He’sfromChina.
2-Wheredoesshelive?--ShelivesinTokyo.
3-DoesshespeakEnglish?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t.
4-Isthatyournewpenpal?-Yes,heis/No,heisn’t.
5-Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?-ShespeaksEnglish.
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice
一、詞組postoffice郵局
payphone投幣式公用電話(huà)
nextto在...隔壁
acrossfrom在...對(duì)面
infrontof在...前面
between…and…在...和...之間
onastreet在街上
intheneighborhood在附近
ontheright/left在右邊/在左邊
onone’sright/left在某人的右邊/左邊
turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)
takeawalk散步
havefun玩得開(kāi)心
thewayto…去...的路
takeataxi打的/乘出租車(chē)
godown(along)…沿著...走
gothrough...穿過(guò)...
haveagoodtrip旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet.No,thereisn’t.
(2)、Where’sthesumpermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.
(3)、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
(4)、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
(5)、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
(6)、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式.Doyouenjoy(=like)yourwork?Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)、Istherea….?句型E.g.-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn’t
(2)、Whereis…?句型Eg:-Whereisthepark,please?-It’sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-I’msorryIdon’tknow.(否定回答)
(3)、Whichisthewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.
(4)、HowcanIgetto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?
(5)、Canyoutellmethewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?(6)、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.
(7)、Justgostraightandturnleft.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
一、詞組
wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某做某事
wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth讓某人做某事
kindof有幾分種類(lèi)
akindof一種…
…yearsold…年齡如:tenyearsold十歲
liketodosth喜歡做某事
likedoingsthplaywith…與...一起玩
bequiet安靜
duringtheday在白天
atnight在夜間
havealookat..看...
one…theother一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...
二、句型
(1)、-whydoyoulikepandas?-Becausethey’reverycute.
(2)、-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.
(3)、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
(4)、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)、-Let’sseethelions.
(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?-Becasetheyareverycute.
(3)-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t
(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?_Ilikedogs,too.
other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒(méi)有特定的數(shù)量范圍theother+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.
(5)-Whyareyoulookingatme?-Becauseyouareverycute.
(6)-Letusplaygames.–Great!Letmesee.
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
一、詞組
wanttobe+職業(yè)想要成為。。。
shopassistant店員
bankclerk銀行職員
workwith與。。。一起工作
workhard努力工作
workfor為。。。而工作
workas作為。。而工作
get..from…從。。。獲得。。。
givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人
atnight在夜間
talkto/with與…講話(huà)
goouttodinners外出吃飯
inahospital在醫(yī)院
newspaperreporter報(bào)社記者
movieactor電影演員
二、句型
(1)-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例:-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent.-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.
(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.-Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewantstobeanuser.
(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.
(4)-DoesheworkinthehospiatYes.hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
(5)-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesn’t
(6)-英語(yǔ)中詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式:Whatdo/does…do?Whatis…?Whatisyourfather?What’sone’sjob?例:What’syourfather’sjob?
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
一、詞組
dohomework做家庭作業(yè)
watchTV看電視
eatdinner吃飯;就餐
cleantheroom打掃房間
readnewspaper/abook看報(bào)紙/看書(shū)
gotothemovies看電影
writealetter寫(xiě)信
waitfor等待;等候
talkabout談?wù)?。。?!?br> playbasketball/soccer/打籃球/踢足球
takephotos拍照TVshow電視節(jié)目
Someof。。。。。。中的一些
aphotoofmyfamilyschool在學(xué)校
bewith和。。。一起
inthetree在樹(shù)上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing?….正在做什么?-主語(yǔ)+be+doing。。?!谧瞿呈?。例:-whatareyoudoing?-I’mdoingmyhomework.
(2)-Thanksfor…為。。。而感謝例:Thanksforyourletter.
(3)-Hereare/is…例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
(4)-Thatsoundsgood.
(5)-ThisTVshowisboring.
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)-Doyouwanttogotothemovices?–Sure.
(2)-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.
(3)-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.
(4)-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.
(5)-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.
1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是:助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞),表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話(huà)的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他I’mwatchingTV.
3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/am/are.No,主語(yǔ)+isn’t/aren’t/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/am/are+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
6)動(dòng)詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.1一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.如:eat--eating,do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3詞尾如果是以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)該先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit6It’sraining!
一、詞組
AroundTheWorld世界各地
Onvacation度假
Takephotos拍照
Onthebeach在海邊
agroupofpeople一群人
playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球
besurprised驚訝的
besurprisedatsth./sb.對(duì)某人或某人感到驚訝
inthisheat在酷暑中
berelaxed放松
haveagoodtime玩得很痛快
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣里
Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感謝某人
How’sitgoing?近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Looklike..看起來(lái)像。。。
二、句型/日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)-How’stheweather(+地點(diǎn))?–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad.
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、詞組
looklike看起來(lái)像....
curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直發(fā)
mediumheight/build中等高度/身體
alittlebit一點(diǎn)兒…
apopsinger一位流行歌手
wearglasses戴眼鏡
haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌
goshopping去購(gòu)物
thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
Nobodyknowsme沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)我
二、句型
1)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.
2)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3)--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
4)--Whatdoyoulooklike?I’mtall.I’mthin.
5)--Whatdotheylooklike?---Theyaremediumheight.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:Hestoplistening--stoptodo(sth)表示停下來(lái)去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
1.詞組
wouldlike想要
alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗/中碗/小碗
whatsize什么尺寸
orangejuice桔汁
greentea綠茶
phonenumber電話(huà)號(hào)碼
aswellas而且
whatkindof表示….的種類(lèi)
akindof一種…
somekindof許多種…
abowlofrice一碗米飯
abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁
threeoranges三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))
abottleoforangej一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))
somechicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))
threechicken三只小雞(可數(shù))
二、句型
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?EG:--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--Beefandtomatonoodles.please.
2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.
3)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlkeenoodles.
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)—CanIhelpyou?--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.
(2)--whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.
(3)—Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea?--Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后面還可以跟不定式.即:A:wouldliketodo.sth.想要做某事.Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyuweekend?
一、詞組
doone’shomework做某人的家庭作業(yè)如:domyhomework做我的家庭作業(yè)
play+運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類(lèi)如:playsoccer踢足球playchess下棋play+樂(lè)器如:playtheguitar彈吉他gotothemovies去看電影
dosomereading閱讀
studyforthe(math)test準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試
stayathome呆家里
gotosummercamp去夏令營(yíng)
gotothemountains去爬山
visitsb拜訪某人
goshopping去購(gòu)物
lastmonth上個(gè)月
threedaysago三天前
yesterday昨天
lookfor尋找
goforawalk散步
inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上
playcomputergames玩電腦游戲
Itwastimetosth該。。。的時(shí)候了
二、句型新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
(1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.
(2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK
(3)—Itwastimetogohome.
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.
(2)—Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebrach.
一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),動(dòng)詞通常用一般過(guò)去式來(lái)表示,除動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去式was/were有人稱(chēng)變化,其他都沒(méi)人稱(chēng)的變化.
過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成(1)一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed.如:stay—stayedhelp—helpedvisit-visited(2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d.如:like—likedlive—lived(3)以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stoppedplan—planned(4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如:study—studiedworry—worried(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去am/is—wasare—werehave-hadgo—wentfind—founddo—didsee-saw
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、詞組prettygood相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)
intheconner在角落
kindofboring有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊
belost迷路
feelhappy感到高興
befun很有趣
onvacation在度假
CentralPark中央公園
theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城
thePalaceMuseum故宮
Tian’anMenSquare天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)
二、句型
(1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.
(2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.
(3)--Itwaskindofboring
(4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
(5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.helpsb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事letsb.do.sth.Letmehelpyoucarry(搬動(dòng))it.
(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)過(guò)程)
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
一、詞組
talkshow談話(huà)節(jié)目
soapopera肥皂劇
sportsshow體育節(jié)目
gameshow比賽節(jié)目
thinkof認(rèn)為
howabout……怎么樣?=whatabout…
infact事實(shí)上
athirteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)十三歲的男孩=Theboyisthirteenyearsold
talkto(with)…跟…談話(huà)
thanksfor…為…感謝
eachstudent每個(gè)學(xué)生
keyring鑰匙鏈
baseballcap棒球帽
theschoolmagazine???br> can’tstand不能忍受
don’tmind不介意/無(wú)所謂/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?--Ilovethem
(2)—Iaskedstudentsaboutfashion.
(3)—ThisiswhatIthink.
(4)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!
(5)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?
三、日常交際用語(yǔ)
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsuopoperas?---Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.
(2)—Howaboutyou?---Ido.too.
(3)--Whatdoyouthinkof…?--=Howdoyoulike…?如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
一、詞組
schoolrules學(xué)校規(guī)章制度
breaktherules違反規(guī)章制度
inthehallways在過(guò)道
listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)
inthemusicroom在音樂(lè)教室里
inthedininghall在餐廳
sportsshoes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋
gymclass體育課
afterschool放學(xué)后
havetodo不得不做
toomany太多
getup起床
byteno’clock十點(diǎn)之前
makedinner做飯
thechildren’spalace少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.
(3)—Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?-Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
重難點(diǎn)精析祈使句通常用來(lái)表示命令、請(qǐng)求、禁止、建議、警告等語(yǔ)氣。它的主語(yǔ)you(聽(tīng)話(huà)人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語(yǔ)+其他)。如:Bequiet,please.否定句Don’t+be+表語(yǔ)+其他。如:Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其他)。如:Openyoubooks,please.否定句Don’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其他。如:Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他)如:Letmehelpyou.Let’sgoatsixo’clock.否定句一般在賓語(yǔ)后加not。如:Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場(chǎng)合的提示語(yǔ)中,意為“禁止做某事“)如:Nosmoking!嚴(yán)禁吸煙!Notalking!不許交談!Nopassing!禁止通行!Noparking!不許停車(chē)
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新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit9復(fù)習(xí)資料
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新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit9復(fù)習(xí)資料
Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
一.[話(huà)題](Topic)weekendactivities
二.[重點(diǎn)詞組](KeyPhrases)
haveaparty舉行晚會(huì)
goshopping去購(gòu)物
dosomereading讀書(shū)
talkshow 訪談節(jié)目
三.[交際用語(yǔ)]
1、Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend?
2、OnSaturdaymorningIcleanedmyroom.
3、Howwasyourweekend?
4、Itwasgreat.
四.[重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義](LanguagePoints)
1、visitmyuncle拜訪我叔叔
visit參觀(某地),拜訪(某人)
e.g.Ivisitedthefactoryovertheweekend.在周末我去參觀了這家工廠。
2、goshopping去購(gòu)物
go+v-ing通常用來(lái)表示去進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
e.g.gofishing釣魚(yú) goswimming去游泳
goboating去劃船 goskating去滑冰
3、alittledifficult有一點(diǎn)難
alittle在這里用作狀語(yǔ),表示程度“有一點(diǎn),稍微”。
e.g.Imalittlecold/hungry我有點(diǎn)冷/餓。
4、haveaparty舉行一次聚會(huì)/晚會(huì)
have的用法有許多,除了作“有”講外,它與不同的詞搭配意義就不同:
e.g.havebreakfast吃早餐havesomewater喝點(diǎn)水
havealook看一看 haveamatch舉行比賽
在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中你會(huì)遇到have的更多用法,要用心去記憶。
5、dosomereading讀書(shū),看些書(shū)
這是一個(gè)常用詞組,你可以通過(guò)更換do后面的詞,來(lái)表達(dá)不同的意思:
e.g.dosomewriting寫(xiě)點(diǎn)東西dosomewashing洗點(diǎn)衣服
dosomecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生dosomeshopping買(mǎi)點(diǎn)東西
6、watchvt.觀看,看
e.g.watchTV/afilm看電視,看電影
watchsb.dosth.觀看某人做某事
e.g.Helikeswatchingchildrenplay.他喜歡看孩子們玩耍。
7、spend花費(fèi),度過(guò)
(1)spendmoneyonsth花錢(qián)買(mǎi)某物(在……上花錢(qián))
e.g.Ispent5yuanonthebook.我花了5元錢(qián)買(mǎi)這本書(shū)。
(2)spend
e.g.Ispendtwohours(in)doingmyhomeworkeveryday.
我每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。
(3)度過(guò)
e.g.Wheredidyouspendyourweekend?你在哪里度的周末?
8、Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend?你在周末做了些什么?
(1)這是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。因?yàn)槭窃?xún)問(wèn)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。句中的did是助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去時(shí),沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義。
do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,是“做”、“干”的意思。
?。?)over在這里是介詞,意為“在……期間”相當(dāng)于during.是美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的用法。
9、OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedtennis.在星期六上午我打了網(wǎng)球。
(1)介詞on用來(lái)表示時(shí)間時(shí)表示特指。
e.g.onacoldmorning在一個(gè)寒冷的早晨
onSunday在星期天
(2)句中表示的是過(guò)去了的那個(gè)周末發(fā)生的事,所以動(dòng)詞play用過(guò)去時(shí)。
(3)play玩,打,演奏
當(dāng)要表示演奏某種樂(lè)器時(shí),要與定冠詞the連用。
e.g.playthepiano,playtheviolin…
當(dāng)它與表示球類(lèi)或棋類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名詞連用時(shí),不用定冠詞。
e.g.playfootball,playbaseball…
playwithsb.與……一起玩耍
playwithsth.玩……(東西)
10.Whatdidshedoovertheweekend?她周末干了些什么?
在過(guò)去時(shí)中助動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。
e.g.Whatdidtheydoovertheweekend?他們/她們周末干了些什么?
11、Howwasyourweekend?你的周末過(guò)得怎樣?
“How+一般疑問(wèn)句”用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)“某物或某事怎么樣?”
因?yàn)檫@里詢(xún)問(wèn)的是過(guò)去了的事,所以動(dòng)詞be用的是過(guò)去式。
e.g.Howisyoursister/study?你的妹妹/學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣?
12、Itwasgreat!好極了!/太棒了!
例似的句子有ItwasOK.
13、Howaboutyourfriend,Carol?你的朋友Carol怎么樣呢(干了些什么呢)?
“Howabout…?怎么樣?”這個(gè)句型是用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)消息、提供建議或征詢(xún)意見(jiàn)的,也可以用“Whatabout…?”。因?yàn)閍bout是介詞,其后只能接名詞。如果是動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞要加上-ing。
e.g.Howaboutthisfilm?Itsinteresting.這部影片如何?很有趣。
Howaboutplayingfootball?Goodidea!去踢足球如何?好主意!
五.語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
(一)語(yǔ)法
一般過(guò)去時(shí)
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
一般過(guò)去時(shí)肯定句的構(gòu)成形式是:
主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式
要掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí),首先要掌握動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則:
1、動(dòng)詞be的變化:
2、助動(dòng)詞do的變化:do→did(在過(guò)去時(shí)里助動(dòng)詞do沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化)
3、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的變化:
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。
規(guī)則變化有以下幾種:
(1)一般情況下在動(dòng)詞后加-ed。
e.g.play—played visit—visited
walk—walked clean—cleaned
(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-d。
e.g.note—noted like—liked
dance—danced name—named
?。?)以一個(gè)元音加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,要先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。
e.g.stop—stopped drop—dropped plan—planned
?。?)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞,先改y為i,再加-ed。
e.g.study—studied carry—carried
不規(guī)則變化需要按一定的規(guī)律逐個(gè)記憶。(同學(xué)們可以找一個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表,利用空余時(shí)間自己把它記下來(lái),這對(duì)以后的學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)有很大的幫助。)
※在本單元中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞有以下幾個(gè):
do—did go—went
read—read see—saw
get—got sit—sat
have/has—had am/is—was
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)
人稱(chēng)代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語(yǔ):
1.我是shy;shy;shy;shy;shy;_______________2.我父母shy;shy;shy;shy;shy;________________3.你可以______________
4.你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼______________5.謝謝你_____________6.他有________________
7.他的姓氏_____________8.聽(tīng)他說(shuō)_____________9.她喜歡它。____________
10.她全家照______________11.幫助她____________12.它吃________________
13.它名字______________14.看見(jiàn)它____________15.我們想要____________
16.我們最喜愛(ài)的水果_____________________17.加入我們_________
18.他們唱歌___________19.他們舊電腦_______________20.畫(huà)出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/
me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.
(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(
they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I
/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp
_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
l并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車(chē)
l要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車(chē)
(2)表示無(wú)生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________
4.露西和莉莉家的書(shū)櫥_________________________
5.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
6.一幅中國(guó)地圖_______________7.一本英語(yǔ)字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類(lèi):(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an
alarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/
anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/
anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專(zhuān)有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ):this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類(lèi)棋類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂(lè)器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱(chēng)前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱(chēng)呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orange
jacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____
chess.
14.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
16.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____it
in_____evening.
19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
20.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,
hecan’t.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語(yǔ),are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,
GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要加″s″或
″es″,但當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)does,doesn’t要用原型其它人稱(chēng)用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,
comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式.注意unit7中的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的用法,apairof
shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…復(fù)數(shù)在pair上加s
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:playchess中間不加the
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
5、Like/loveto+動(dòng)詞原形;like/love+動(dòng)詞ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名詞).
Exercises:
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
三動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
13.___________(be)youtwelve?
15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.
動(dòng)詞原形Iliketolistentomusic.
主語(yǔ)++其他…
動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.
2、否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.
主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…Theycan’tswim.
主語(yǔ)+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.
3、一般問(wèn)句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+…?AreyouLin?
Yes,+主語(yǔ)+beNo,+主語(yǔ)+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Canyoupaint?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+canNo,主語(yǔ)+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/doesNo,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問(wèn)句:
主要句型:
(1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?My/Hisnameis…
(2)Whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.
(3)Whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.
(4)Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.
(5)Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.
(6)Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisMay11th.
(7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?Herbirthdayis…
注意:數(shù):基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞書(shū)p100寫(xiě)出下列基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。
nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-one
hundredonehundredandoneninety
注意什么時(shí)候用基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞
(8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
(9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.
(10)Whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.(home,here,
there前不加to)
(11)whatisyourfavoritesubject
Thisbigredhatis1dollar.(注意形容詞的位置:大小長(zhǎng)短+顏色)
動(dòng)詞后面用賓格,詳見(jiàn)書(shū)p99.
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線提問(wèn)(熟悉下課文中的主要句型)
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、Thebackpacksareblack.
3、Scottlikeshistory.
4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
5、Shecanplaychessandsing.
6、It’snineo’clock.
7、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
21Schoolstartsat7:30.
22Wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一
點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞alotof,some既修飾可數(shù)名詞,又修飾不可數(shù)名詞
1、沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過(guò)的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad
chicken、water,money
,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(劃線詞在特殊意思下可作可數(shù)名詞,自己歸納)
EnglishExercise
1、寫(xiě)出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people
_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語(yǔ)
五門(mén)學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品_______________shy;_一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車(chē)____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)第二人稱(chēng)
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)
人稱(chēng)代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語(yǔ):
1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我來(lái)_____________
4.你可以______________5.你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼______________
6.謝謝你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________
9.聽(tīng)他說(shuō)_____________10.她喜歡它。____________11.她全家照______________12.幫助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________
15.看見(jiàn)它____________16.我們想要____________
17.我們最喜愛(ài)的水果_____________________18.加入我們_________
19.他們唱歌___________20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫(huà)出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車(chē)
要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車(chē)
(2)表示無(wú)生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________4.她兩個(gè)兄弟各自的電腦________________
5.戴維和保羅的兩個(gè)家庭_________________________
6.露西和莉莉家的書(shū)櫥_________________________
7.男士手表_______________8.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
9.一幅中國(guó)地圖_______________10.一本英語(yǔ)字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類(lèi):(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專(zhuān)有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語(yǔ):this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類(lèi)人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類(lèi)棋類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂(lè)器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱(chēng)前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱(chēng)呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.
11.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
12.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
13.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
14.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..
15.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.
16.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.
17.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
18.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
19.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
20.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.
21.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
22.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.
23.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
24.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.
Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.
25.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語(yǔ),are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.
Mybrotherisatschool.
LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要加″s″或″es″,這種動(dòng)詞形式簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為單三動(dòng),記?。?jiǎn)稳朔Q(chēng)單三動(dòng),其它人稱(chēng)用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
Exercises:
一、用be的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.I_________astudent.
2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.
3.They__________intheclassroom.
4.This__________anapple.
5.Where__________mybooks﹖
6.We__________friends.
7.You__________agoodstudent.
8.These___________herpeas.
9.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?
10.Howmuch__________thesocks?
11.Ourmother_________forty.
12.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.
13.Iwantto________ateacher.
14.Let’s___________friends.
15.HeandI_________friends.
16.Tina___________astudent.
17.MaryandTom___________students.
18.Someone__________intheroom.
19.Who________yourbrother?
20.When_________youruncle’sbirthday?
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
二、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.
4、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5、Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6、Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7、Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8、Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
9、Welike____________(see)movies.
10、Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
四、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
3.___________(be)youtwelve?
4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.
5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.
7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.
10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.
11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.
17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
五、翻譯。
1、我的朋友的名字是林濤。
_______________________________________________________________________
2、她的數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)在哪兒?
_______________________________________________________________________
3、誰(shuí)在房間里?
_______________________________________________________________________
4、我是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。
_______________________________________________________________________
5、他們的書(shū)包在書(shū)櫥里。
_______________________________________________________________________
6、你的爸爸幾點(diǎn)去上班?
_______________________________________________________________________
7、Lily和Lucy有一個(gè)大房間。
_______________________________________________________________________
8、你想買(mǎi)一條藍(lán)色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。
_______________________________________________________________________
9、他的叔叔認(rèn)為記錄片很有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________
10、我最喜歡語(yǔ)文和數(shù)學(xué)。
_______________________________________________________________________
11、你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎?不,他沒(méi)有。
_______________________________________________________________________
12、我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。
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句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+…
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…
行為動(dòng)詞原形
主語(yǔ)++其他…
行為動(dòng)詞三單形式
2、否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主語(yǔ)+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…
主語(yǔ)+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…
3、一般問(wèn)句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+…?
Yes,+主語(yǔ)+beNo,+主語(yǔ)+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+canNo,主語(yǔ)+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/doesNo,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問(wèn)句:
〈1〉疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+…?
主語(yǔ)+be+…
〈2〉疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形…
〈3〉疑問(wèn)句+do(does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
動(dòng)詞原形
主語(yǔ)++…
動(dòng)詞三單形式
〈4〉疑問(wèn)句:who/how/howold/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/
whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject
II、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式:
takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwish
thinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
IV、劃出每句中正確的詞:
1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?
3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?
5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.
7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?
9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線提問(wèn)
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、ThisisanEnglishbook.
3、Thebackpacksareblack.
4、Scottlikeshistory.
5、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
6、Shecanplaychessandsing.
7、It’snineo’clock.
8、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
9、Hisshoesareunderthetable.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
VII、根據(jù)答語(yǔ)或問(wèn)句,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà):
1、A:
B:Hisphonenumberis3435871.
2、A:What’stwelveandthree?
B:
3、A:
B:HerfamilynameisBrown.
4、A:
B:MyfirstnameisLisa.
5、A:
B:Yes,theymydrums.
6、A:
B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.
7、A:
B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.
8、A:
B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.
9、A:
B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.
10、A:
B:Hecansinganddance.
11、A:
B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.
12、A:CanyouspeakJapanese?
B:
13、A:HowoldisJohn?
B:
14、A:
B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.
15、A:
B:Jackislikesactionmovies.
16、A:
B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.
17、A:
B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.
18、A:
B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.
19、A:
B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.
20、A:
B:Schoolstartsat7:30.
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞
1、沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過(guò)的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English
Exercise
1、寫(xiě)出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語(yǔ)
五門(mén)學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車(chē)____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
2020年新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit9考試復(fù)習(xí)資料
做好教案課件是老師上好課的前提,是時(shí)候?qū)懡贪刚n件了。我們制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃,才能更好地安排接下來(lái)的工作!有沒(méi)有好的范文是適合教案課件?下面是由小編為大家整理的“2020年新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit9考試復(fù)習(xí)資料”,歡迎您參考,希望對(duì)您有所助益!
2020年新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit9考試復(fù)習(xí)資料
Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?
短語(yǔ)
1looklike看起來(lái)像....2curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直發(fā)
3mediumheight/build中等高度/身體4alittlebit=alittle=kindof一點(diǎn)兒…
5apopsinger一位流行歌手6haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌
7goshopping(dosomeshopping)去購(gòu)物
8thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
9bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎10stoptodosth停下來(lái)去做某事
11stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情12telljokes/stories講笑話(huà)/講故事
13havefundoingsth愉快地做某事
14remember(forget)todosth記得(忘記)做某事(沒(méi)有做的)
15remember(forget)doingsth記得(忘記)做過(guò)某事(已做)
16oneof------中的一個(gè)17.be+高矮胖瘦
18.whatdo/doeslooklike?=what+be+sb.+like?詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的外貌
19.tall指人、樹(shù)、動(dòng)物的高。High指物體高或位置高,也可指空間位置或程度上的高,不指人或動(dòng)物的高,也可表示高山,高級(jí)的,此時(shí)不能用tall替換。
語(yǔ)法
一、–他看起來(lái)長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?
--Whatdoeshelooklike?(有l(wèi)ook,用does/do)
--他很高,而且他有短的卷頭發(fā)。
--Heisverytall,andhehasshortcurlyhair.
①同義句:--Whatishelike?(只有l(wèi)ike,用is)(用is,like翻譯問(wèn)“像”)
區(qū)別:--Whatdoeshelike?他喜歡什么?(用does,like翻譯為“喜歡”)
②區(qū)別比較:
(1)他是中等高度/身材:Heisofmediumheight/build.(是of,前用be動(dòng)詞)
(2)他有中等高度/身材:Hehasamediumheight/build.(是a,前用have/has)
二、沒(méi)有人知道我:Nobodyknowsme.
語(yǔ)法:someone,somebody,everyone,everybody,nobody均表示“三單”,與之搭配使用的動(dòng)詞也要變“三單”。
三、籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng):thecaptainofthebasketballteam(有of,需要倒翻)
①有“生命”的東西,表示“的”用’s;如:Heismyfather’sfriend.
②無(wú)“生命”的東西,表示“的”用of.如:Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
四、講笑話(huà):tellajoke,telljokes講故事:tellstories
開(kāi)玩笑:playajoke,playjokes開(kāi)某人的玩笑:playjokesonsb
五、alittlebit=alittle=abit+形容詞;alittle=abitof+不可數(shù)名詞
六、詞語(yǔ)辨析Wear,puton與haveon的辨析
wear表示“穿、戴”的意思時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)。
例如:Mymotheriswearingherpinkdress.我的媽媽穿著粉紅色的裙子。
puton意為“穿上、戴上”,表示瞬間完成的動(dòng)作,不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。
例如:Sheputonhercoatandwentout.她穿上外套出去了。
haveon的意思是“穿著、戴著”和wear是同義詞,指穿的狀態(tài),后面可以用表示衣服、帽子、鞋的名詞。