高中教案教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-10-22Lesson1Performance教案。
俗話說(shuō),居安思危,思則有備,有備無(wú)患。作為教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠更好的找到學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣,幫助教師能夠井然有序的進(jìn)行教學(xué)。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫好呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Lesson1Performance教案”,但愿對(duì)您的學(xué)習(xí)工作帶來(lái)幫助。
Lesson1Performance教案Alanis----ATruePerformer
Teachinggoals:
1.Learntosummarizetheoutlineofthewholetext.
2.Trytograspthekeywordsandsentencepatterns.
3.Understandtheuseofadverbialclauses.
4.Developthestudents’readingskills,likefindingheadlinesandguessingwords.
Teachingimportantpoints:
1.Howtodevelopthestudents’readingskills,likefindingheadlinesandguessingwords.
2.Trytousethekeywordsandsentencepatterns..
Teachingdifficultpoints:
1.Learntooutlinethetextbyusingtheheadlines.
2.Understandtheuseofadverbialclauses
Teachingmethods:
1.Skimmingmethodtofindtheheadlines.
2.Task-basedmethodtofinishtheteachingassignment.
3.Discussingmethodtoarousethestudents’interestinmusicanddance.
Teachingaids:
AcomputerandaprojectorTeachingdifficultpoints:
1)Understandtheusesofadverbialclausesoftime,concession,cause,resultandpurpose.
2)learntooutlinethetextbyusingtheheadlines.
Teachingmethods:
1)Skimmingmethodtofindtheheadlines.
2)Task-basedmethodtofinishtheteachingassignment.
3)Discussingmethodtoarousethestudents’interestinmusic.
Teachingaids:
Acassette,acomputerandaprojector
Teachingproceduresways:
StepILookatthepictures,AlanisMorissette(theCanadianrocksinger,haswonGrammyAwardsforBestRockSongandBestRockPerformance)
StepIIHaveyoueverwatchedaconcert“l(fā)ive”,onTVoronvideo?TelltheclassaboutitusingtheKeyWordstohelpyou.(Showsomepicturestoletthestudentsknowwhataliveconcertis.)
Keywords:
theconcert
adjectives
themusic,thesinging,
boring,brilliant,
theguitar,thedrums
exciting,fantastic,poor,quitegood,reallyloud
thelighting,thespecialeffects
disappointing
thestagedesign
extraordinary
thesound
clear,poor
thesongs,thewords
clear,unclear
StepIIIReadtheconcertreviewandmatchthefourparagraphswiththetitles.
Paragraph1thestartoftheconcert
Paragraph2thesongsplayed
Paragraph3howtheaudiencereacted
Paragraph4theendoftheconcert
StepIVReadthereviewagainandanswerthesequestions
1)Didthereviewerliketheconcert?Whyorwhynot?
Yes.Becauseitwastheperformanceofarealstar.
2)Howdidtheaudiencereacttothesinger?
Theyenjoyeditverymuch–theylovedtheconcert.
3)Whatthingsabouttheconcertwerenotverygood?Theconcerthallwascoldandthesoundwassometimespoor.
4)Fromwhichalbumweremostofthesongs?
JaggedLittlePill
5)Whatfeelingsdidsheshowinhersongs?
Angerandlove.
StepVFindwordsinthetextwiththefollowingmeanings:
1.Thepeoplewhowatchaconcert(para.3)
audience
2.records(Intro.)
album
3.
1.very(para.3)
extremely
4.fromthebeginningtotheend(para.3)
throughout
5.someonewholovesandsupportsafamousperson(para.1)
fans
StepVIVoiceyouropinion
Whyarepopmusicandrock’n’rolllovedbymanyyoungpeople?
StepVIILanguagespoints:
1.Haveyoueverwatchedaconcert“l(fā)ive”onTVoronvideo?
liveadj.活的,有生命的,實(shí)況播出的,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的
eg.alivefish
1)Isitalivebroadcastorarecordedone?
2)Ilikewatchingliveshow.
2.beusedto+n./doingsth.習(xí)慣于
usedtodosth過(guò)去常常
eg.1)Iusedtogetupverylate.
2)Iamusedtotheclimatehere.
3)Thepilotisusedtoflyinginallsortsofweather.
3.comeout
toappearinthesky
tobeproducedandbecomeavailableforpeopletobuy
tobecomeknown
eg.1)Itwasgettingdarkandthestarswerecomingout.
2)When’syournewbookcomingout?
3)Ithasnowcomeoutthatmanypeoplesufferedseveresideeffectfromthedrug.
4.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous.
It指的是前面的唱片,sold用做不及物動(dòng)詞,用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)意義.其后跟有表銷售數(shù)量或銷售情況好壞的狀語(yǔ).
eg.Thiskindofdictionarysellswellinthebookstore.
5.Shehascontinuedgivinggreatperformancesonstage.
continuevi./vt.
eg.Hecontinuedhiswork.
continuetodosth.=continuedoingsth.=continuewithsth.
giveaperformance
=putonaperformance(上演節(jié)目)
-continuousadj.--continuouslyadj.
eg.1)大腦需要不斷供血。
Thebrainneedsacontinuoussupplyofblood.
2)雨一刻不停地下。Itrainedcontinuously.
6…causedafewproblems
causesth.;
causesomeonetodosth.;
causesomeonesth.
eg.1)是什么引起了那次事故?
Whatcausedthataccident?
2)他的病使他錯(cuò)過(guò)了那場(chǎng)比賽.
Hisillnesscausedhimtomissthegame.
3)這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)是由計(jì)劃不周所造成的.
Thedisasterwascausedbypoorplanning.
4)這些老照片使她很傷心。
Theoldphotoscausedhersadness
causeVS.reason
cause指導(dǎo)致某種行為、產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果的或事物,通常與介詞of連用
reason指通過(guò)邏輯判斷推出來(lái)得理由,指發(fā)生某事的緣由或借口,常與介詞for連用
eg.1)Heatisthecauseoftheexpansionofmatter.
2)Giveyourreasonforchangingtheplan.
7.Throughouttheconcert,theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.
throughoutprep.:fromthebeginningtotheend;
alloveraplace
eg.throughouttheyear/season/month..
throughoutthecountry/city
1)Allthelistenerswereexcitedbyhisspeechthroughoutthemeeting.(會(huì)議期間)
2)Hewaspopularwiththestudentsalloverthecountry.(全國(guó)上下)8.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging.
impressvt.:tofillsomeonewithadmirationorrespect使感動(dòng),使欽佩
impress…on…把…印在…上
impresssth.onsb.
impresssb.withsth.
beimpressedby/at/with被…所感動(dòng),印入腦海
eg.1.
1).我父親對(duì)我強(qiáng)調(diào)了努力工作的重要性.
Myfatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.
2)“中國(guó)制造”的字樣印在一塊金屬板上.
Thewords“MadeinChina”was
impressedonametalplate.
3)他的事跡使我們深受感動(dòng).
Weweredeeplyimpressedbyhisdeeds.
4)他那天說(shuō)的話深深的印在我的腦海里.
Whathesaidthatdaywasdeeplyimpressedonmymemory.
impressionn.印象.
leaveormakea(an)impressiononsb.
Allthatleft(made)alastingimpressiononhim.
9.Shefinishedtheeveningwithanewsongabout…
finishvi./vt.tocometoanendorcompletesth.
eg.Whattimedoestheconcertfinish?
Whendoyoufinishyourcollegecourse?
Ihaven’tfinishedreadingthebookyet.
finishwithsb./sth.
1)tohavenomoreuseforapersonorthing不再使用某物,不再為某人(幫忙)
I’llborrowthescissorsifyou’vefinishedwiththem.
Haveyoufinishedwiththetypist?你為那個(gè)打字員忙完了沒(méi)有?
2)toendarelationship斷絕關(guān)系
He’sfinishedwithMaryatlast.
finish…with…:end…with以…作為結(jié)束
Let’sfinishthebirthdaypartywithapieceofmusic.
StepVIIIPractice:
1.她習(xí)慣于睡覺(jué)前喝一杯牛奶。
2.我畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)致力于研究。(continue,dedicate)
3.干旱(thedrought)使得蔬菜價(jià)格上漲。
4.校長(zhǎng)讓我們明白了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的重要性。(impresssth.onsb.)
5.讓我們用一首歌來(lái)結(jié)束這個(gè)會(huì)議吧。
Theanswers:
1.Sheisusedtohavingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobed.
2.AfterIhadgraduatedIcontinuedtodedicatemyselftoresearch.
3.Thedroughtcausedthevegetablepricestogoup.
2.
4.TheheadmasterimpressedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishonus.
5.Let’sfinishthismeetingwithasong.
Grammar:
adverbialclausesoftime
1.Lookatthesentences.Whattimedoestheunderlinedparttalkabout:thepresentorthefuture?Whattenseisused?
I’llgoandpickthemupassoonastheclassends.
Whenyoufinishtidyingupyourroom,we’llhaveacupoftea.
WeusethePresentSimpleafterwhen,assoonas,after,before
2.Finishthesentences.
We’llmaketeawhentheguestsarrive
.
I’llgohomeassoonasthelessonfinishes.
I’lltellyoubeforeyouleave
.
We’llhaveapartywhenyoupassyourexamination
.
Adverbialofconcession:
1.Lookatthesentences:
Although/Thoughshedoesn’tenjoyherjob,sheworkshard.
Although/Thoughitissmall,theroomisverycomfortable.
2.Finishthesentences:
Although/Though
heisrich,heisstillunhappy.
Although/Though
heispoor,heishonest.
Languageinuse:
Workinpairsandtalkaboutyourfutureplans.Usetheexpressionsbelowtohelpyou.
gotocollege,findajob,rentaflat,learntodrive
goonholidays,continuestudying3.StepXHomework
1)FindmoreinformationaboutAlanisMorissetteontheinternet.
2)Makesentenceswithkeywords.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
Unit5Lesson1Performance教案
俗話說(shuō),凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。作為教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時(shí)充分理解所教內(nèi)容,幫助教師在教學(xué)期間更好的掌握節(jié)奏。教案的內(nèi)容要寫些什么更好呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“Unit5Lesson1Performance教案”,僅供參考,大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
Unit5Lesson1Performance教案Tips:Abirdisknownbyitsnoteandamanbyhistalk.
聞其歌知其鳥,聽(tīng)其言知其人
Learningaims:
1.Topractisethevocabularyrelatedtoconcertsandperformance.
2.Toreadandunderstandaconcertreview.
Learningimportantpoints:
Getthegeneralideaofthetextandtrytotranslateit.
Learningsteps:
Step1Wordsandphrases(A級(jí))
1.民間的__________________2.效果____________________
3.非凡的,特別的______________4.不清楚的________________
5.唱片________________________6.表演____________________
7.獎(jiǎng)品___________________________8有創(chuàng)造力的______________
9.給人印象深刻的_________________10.聽(tīng)眾,觀眾______________
11.貫穿,遍及12.表演者
13.極端地,非常地14.強(qiáng)大的,有力的
15.習(xí)慣做某事____________________16.繼續(xù)做某事______________
17.格萊美獎(jiǎng)_____________________18.表達(dá)愛(ài)情和喜悅_________
19.充滿著20.以……結(jié)束
Step2(Beforeyoustart)(B級(jí))
1.What’syourfavouritesinger?Canyousaysomethingabouthimorher?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2Thereareseveralformsofmusic,whichonedoyoulikebest?Why?AndtranslatethemintoEnglish.
1.Classicalmusic_________2.Popmusic___________
3.Folkmusic__________4.Countrymusic_____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step3Readthetextsilently,thenanswerthequestions.(B級(jí))
Matchthefourparagraphswiththetitles(a--d)
a)theendoftheconcert()
b)howtheaudiencereacted()
c)thesongsplayed()
d)thestartoftheconcert()
Step4Readthetextagain,loudlyandcarefully,answerthequestion.(B)
1.Whendidhermostfamousalbumcameout?Howoldwasshethen?
2.Howmanycopiesdiditsell?
3.Whathasshedonesincethen?
4.WhendidhundredsoffansgototheCornExchangeinCambridgeEngland?Whydidtheygothere?
5.Whatdidshesaytothelargecrowdbeforeshestartedtoplay?
6.Whatfeelingsdidsheshowinhersongs?
7.Whatdidshefinishtheeveningwith?
Step5Readthetextagainanddothefollowingexercise.
Accordingtothetext,arrangetherightorder
1.Alaniswonthisyear’sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.
2.Morissettegaveacreativeandpowerfulperformanceinthesong‘Utopia’.
3.ManyfanswenttotheCornExchangeinCambridge,Englandtoseeherinconcert.
4.Everyoneintheauditoriumagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbytheconcert.
5.Alanis’albumJaggedLittlePillcameout.
Step6Readthetextfurtherthentrytofillintheblanks.(c級(jí))
AlanisMorissetteisan_________singerandsongwriter.Hermostfamous___________JaggedLittlePillcame________in1995whenshewasonlytwenty-oneyearsold.Itsold15million_____________andmadeherworld___________.LastThursdaynight,__________offanswenttotheCornExchangeinCambridge,EnglandtoseeAlanisMorissette___________inconcert.Itwasanextremely________nightbutMorissettehopedtheywould___________itupinthereforthefans.Duringthe3-hourconcert,Morissetteplayedalotofsongsfromheroldandnewalbums.__________theconcerthallwascoldandthesound__________causedafewproblems,the_____________couldstillenjoytheconcert.SoMorissetteisatrue___________andsheisareal___________.
小結(jié)反思:
Unit5Lesson1Performance導(dǎo)學(xué)案
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來(lái),讓高中教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問(wèn)題。你知道如何去寫好一份優(yōu)秀的高中教案呢?小編經(jīng)過(guò)搜集和處理,為您提供Unit5Lesson1Performance導(dǎo)學(xué)案,歡迎您閱讀和收藏,并分享給身邊的朋友!
Unit5Lesson1Performance導(dǎo)學(xué)案Tips:Dontaskwhatthecountrycandoforyou,butaskwhatyoucandoforthecountry.
Learningcontent:Lesson1Performance
Learningimportantpoints::Readthetextcarefullyandmasterthekeypointsinthetext.
Learningsteps:
Step1.Keyphrases(A)
1.beusedtodoing2.inthepubliceye
3.makeherworldfamous4.sincethen
5.makealbums6.continuedoing
7.givegreatperformances8.onstage
9.hundredsof10.suchas
11.duringthe3-hourconcert
12.tellthestoryof13.lookfor
14.befullof/befilledwith15.expressloveandjoy
16.begreatlyimpressedby17.attheendof
18.awell-knownsong19.finish…with…
20.assoonas21.gotothedentist
22.makesuddendicisions
Step2.Sentenceanalysisandknowledge(句型分析和知識(shí)歸納)(B級(jí))
Youshouldreadthetextagainbeforeyoudoit
1.Haveyoueverwatchedaconcert“l(fā)ive”,onTVoronvideo?
________________________________________________________
live在這里是___詞,意為_(kāi)______
liveadj
(1).Thereisalivefish._____________________
(2).Thecatwasplayingwithalivemouse._______________________
Eg.aliveshow/boradcast/programme
live,alive,living,lively
live活的,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的。作定語(yǔ),主要用來(lái)描述動(dòng)物。
alive有生命的,活的,還呼吸的。作表語(yǔ)和后置定語(yǔ)。
living活著的,健在的,現(xiàn)行的。
lively活潑的,有生氣的。
(1)TherewillbeafootballmatchonCCTV-5thisevening.
(2)Shetoldustobekindtoallthings.
(3)Lilyisachildandpopularwitheveryone.
(4)Whoisthegreatestpoet?
(5)Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguage.
2.Canadiansingerandsongwriter,Alanis,isusedtobeinginthepubliceye._________________________________________________
begetusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事
Heisusedtolivinghere._________________________________
usedtodosth(現(xiàn)在不做了)beusedtodosth
ThatiswhereIusedtolivewhenIwasachild.
___________________________________________________________
Bamboocanbeusedtobuildhouses.
___________________________________________________________
I_________becarelessButnowIamcareful.
A.beusedtoB.usedtoC.beusedD.used
3.HermostfamousalbumJaggedLittlePill,cameoutin1995whenshewasonlytwenty-oneyearsold.
__________________________________________________________
comeout在此句的中的意思為_(kāi)_____________.comeout的意思很多,你能根據(jù)以下的句子猜出它的意思嗎?
(1)Therainstoppedandthesuncameout.()
—————————————————————————————
(2)Theflowerscameoutearlythisyear.()
_______________________________________________________
(3)Whenishernewnovelcomingout?()
________________________________________________________
comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生comeacross(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn),遇見(jiàn)comeupwith提出;想出comealong隨同;
comeon.快點(diǎn);開(kāi)始cometo蘇醒;達(dá)到
4.Sincethenshe(make)severalmorealbumsandshe(continue)givinggreatperformancesonstage.
注:since后面接過(guò)去時(shí)間或一般過(guò)去式的句子,主句謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
1)Theyhaventeachotherforalongtimesincetheylasttime.
A.saw,metB.seen,havemetC.seen,metD.seen,hasmet
2)Itissixyearssincesheherhometown.
A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasleft
句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
1)SheboughttheTVsetthreeyearsago.
ItisthreeyearsshetheTVset.
2)Annhasbeeninthiscityfromorethan10years.
morethan10yearsAnntothiscity.
5.TherewasnotanemptyseatanywhereintheconcerthallatlastThursday’sevent,althoughitwasanextremelycoldnight.
__________________________________________________________
although是連詞,意為_(kāi)________引導(dǎo)_________狀語(yǔ)從句。
Althoughshejoinedthecompanyonlyayearago,she’salreadybeenpromoted(提升)twice。_____________________________________
although不能與but連用
盡管下雨,我們還是去散步了。
盡管他很老了,但他努力工作。
6.Shealsoplayedafewsongsfromhernewalbum,suchas"EveryghingBut...",whichtellsthestoryofsomeonelookingforloveinthewrongplaces.
which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句,先行詞是。lookingforloveinthewrongplaces.為現(xiàn)在分詞作修飾someone。
7.EveryoneagreedthattheyweregreatlyimpressedbyMorissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging.
_________________________________________________________
impressvt.使人印象深刻;是銘記
Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofhardstudy.
_______________________________________________________
impresson(upon)使銘記,使深刻印象
impression________詞,意思為_(kāi)__________。createleavemakea/an…impressionon給…創(chuàng)造留下產(chǎn)生一個(gè)…印象
那個(gè)女孩給我留下了很好的印象
__________________________________________________________
Step3練一練(C級(jí))
1.Myfather_________afootballplayerinthenationteam.
A.isusedtobeB.isusedtobeing
C.usedtobeD.usedtobeing
2.—Haveyou______somenewideas?
-----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeout
3.Thespeechbytheschoolmasterimpressed____________mymemory.
A.toB.overC.byD.on
緊張的學(xué)習(xí)之后讓我們開(kāi)心一下吧
Oncetwohunterswenthuntingintheforest.Oneofthemsuddenlyfelldownbyaccident.Heshowedthewhitesofhiseyesandseemedtohaveceasedbreathing.Theotherhuntersoontookouthismobilephonetocalltheemergencycenterforhelp.Theoperatorsaidcalmly:"First,youshouldmakesurethatheisalreadydead."Thentheoperatorheardagunshotfromtheotherendofthephoneandnextheheardthehunterasking:"WhatshouldIdonext?"
小結(jié)與反思
Lesson1《ModernHeroes》教案
Lesson1《ModernHeroes》
預(yù)習(xí)與檢測(cè)
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容翻譯以下短語(yǔ):
1.第一架載人宇宙飛船_______(thefirstmannedspaceship)
2.發(fā)射,升空__________(liftoff)
3.和……分離_______(separate…from)
4.因?yàn)開(kāi)_______(becauseof)
5.21小時(shí)的太空飛行______(the21-hourspaceflight)
6.第六次________(forthesixthtime)
7.做第七次環(huán)行________(dotheseventhcircle)
8.回到地球大氣層_____(returnintotheearthsatmosphere)
9.安全著陸________(landsafely)
10.朝等待他的人群招手______(wavetothecrowdswaitingforhim)
知識(shí)探究
一.重點(diǎn)單詞
1.separatevt.使分開(kāi),使脫離,使分裂,使隔離
Theoryshouldntbeseparatedfrompractice.
理論不應(yīng)該脫離實(shí)際。
EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.
英國(guó)和法國(guó)被英吉利海峽隔開(kāi)。
vi.分開(kāi),分手,分離,脫離
Wedidntseparatetill8oclock.
我們到8點(diǎn)才分手。
adj.分開(kāi)的,分離的,個(gè)別的,獨(dú)立的
Thisisaseparatedgroup.
這是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的團(tuán)體。
Wewillgoonseparateholidays.
我們將分別去度假。
拓展:
(1)separateAfromB把A和B分離/分開(kāi)
(2)AandBbeseparatedbyCA和B被C分開(kāi)
separate和divide比較
divide是將一個(gè)整體分成若干部分;separate是把相互連接,相互混雜或相互靠近的事物分離開(kāi)。
Letsdivideyouintothreegroups.
讓我們你們分成三組。
Pleaseseparatethegoodapplesfromthebadones.
請(qǐng)把好蘋果和壞蘋果分開(kāi)。
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
(1)Aswejoinedthecrowed,Igot____frommyparents.
A.sparedB.lostC.separatedD.missed
答案:Cget/beseparatedfrom 意為“被分開(kāi)”。
(2)Taiwan,_____fromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait,isnota___countrybutpartofChina.
A.separated;separateB.separate;separated
C.separated;separatedD.separate;separate
答案:A get/beseparatedfrom 意為“被分開(kāi)”。它作定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)用過(guò)去分詞。后separate是形容詞
2.completev.
(1)完成
Hecompletedhishomeworklastnight.
他在昨天晚上把家庭作業(yè)完成了。
(2)使完備,使完整
OnemorevolumewillcompletemysetofLuXun.
我只差一本書就可以有全套魯迅作品。
拓展:completeadj.
(1)完全的,全部的,完整的
Isthisacompletenovel?
這是一個(gè)完整的小說(shuō)嗎?
GivemeacompletesetofDickensnovels.
給我一套狄更斯全集。
(2)(作表語(yǔ))完成的,結(jié)束的
Whenwilltheworkbecomplete?
這項(xiàng)工作什么時(shí)候完成?
(3)(作定語(yǔ))徹底的,完完全全的
Thatresultwasacompletesurprisetome.
那個(gè)結(jié)果對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是完全意外
complete和finish比較
complete比較正式,強(qiáng)調(diào)“結(jié)構(gòu)或布局的完整性”,常常指工程或事業(yè)方面。
finish普通用語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)“過(guò)程或步驟的完整性”,常常指工作或事務(wù)方面。
finish后可接動(dòng)名詞作“結(jié)束”解,而complete則不能。
finish往往指消極性的“完成”,complete則指積極性的“完成”。
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
(1)IneedonemorenovelbeforemycollectionofDickensnovels_____.
A.iscompletedB.hascompletedC.completesD.hadcompleted
答案:A 考查“主將從現(xiàn)”和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(2)When____,theplacewillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.tobecompletedB.beingcompletedC.completedD.complete
答案:C 完整的句子是Whenitiscompleted,考查“主將從現(xiàn)”和狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。
狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致且含有 be動(dòng)詞,可以將從句的主語(yǔ)和 be 動(dòng)詞省略,自然構(gòu)成分詞作狀語(yǔ)。
3.wavevi.(揮手)示意,致意;波動(dòng),飄動(dòng);(頭發(fā)等)呈波形;卷曲
Shewavedathim.她對(duì)他揮手。
Herhairwavesnaturally.她的頭發(fā)自然鬈曲。
Iwavedtohimfromthewindow.
我在窗口向他揮手致意。
Theweepingwillowiswavinginthebreeze.
垂柳在微風(fēng)中搖曳。
拓展:waven.
1)波,波浪2)(手之)揮動(dòng),揮手示意3)浪潮;(情緒的)高漲;(活動(dòng)等的)高潮[(+of)]如:
Hegavemeawave.他對(duì)我揮手。
Awaveofangersweptoverhim.他心頭涌起一股怒潮。
wavesbgoodbye=wavegoodbyetosb.向某人揮手道別
運(yùn)用:翻譯句子
?。?)她從窗戶向我們揮手告別。
答案:Shewavedusgoodbyefromthewindow.
(2)旗幟在風(fēng)中飄揚(yáng)。
答案:Theflagswerewavinginthewind.
(3)她的頭發(fā)自然鬈曲。
答案:Herhairwavesnaturally.
4.successfuladj.成功的Heisverysuccessful.他非常成功。
拓展:successn.成功;succeedv.成功;failv.失敗;failuren.失敗;succeedindoingsth.成功做某事;failtodosth.未能做成某事
success與failure是不可數(shù)名詞,但表示“成功的人/事”,“失敗的人/事”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
運(yùn)用:完成下列句子
(1)Hesucceeded________(finish)thetaskontime.
答案:infinishing
(2)Sheis________(success)asateacher.
答案:asuccess
(3)He______(fail)passtheexam.
答案:failedto
5.explorevt.探測(cè);探勘;在...探險(xiǎn)
Theyexploredthisdesertregionin1923.
他們于一九二三年在這荒漠地區(qū)探險(xiǎn)。
拓展:explorevt.探究,探索
Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.
大會(huì)探討了在貿(mào)易上進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)聯(lián)系的可能性。
vi.探索;考察;探勘;探險(xiǎn)
explorationn.(+of)勘查;探測(cè);探索;探究;調(diào)查;研究
Hisfatherisworkingontheexplorationofcancer.
他的父親在從事癌癥的研究。
運(yùn)用:翻譯
(1)他們那時(shí)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了對(duì)新世界的探索。
答案:TheyhavebeguntheexplorationoftheNewWord.
(2)對(duì)各種可能性的探索促進(jìn)了社會(huì)的發(fā)展。
答案:Afullexplorationofallthepossibilitiesledtothesocialdevelopment.
6.afterwardsadv.以后,后來(lái),然后
Hecamebackafterwards.她然后就回來(lái)了。
拓展:
afterward,afterwards與then的區(qū)別
英國(guó)人只用afterwards,美國(guó)人...afterwards和afterward通用。
then有個(gè)固定搭配andthen“Then”也可用于介詞之后,例:
Fromthenonherefusedtotalkaboutit.
從那以后他就不再談這件事了。
afterwards一般用于句尾,
運(yùn)用:翻譯下列句子
(1)讓我們以后再談。
答案:Let’stalkafterwards
(2)咱們先去看戲,然后再吃吧。
答案:Letsgotothetheatrefirstandeatafterwards.
二.重點(diǎn)詞組
1.becauseofprep.因?yàn)?,由?br>
Hemissedthefirstbusbecauseofgettinguplateinthemorning.
因?yàn)樵绯克饋?lái)遲了,所以他沒(méi)有趕上第一班車。
拓展:becauseof是介詞短語(yǔ),后跟名詞,代詞,動(dòng)名詞或what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,在句中作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。
Ivechosenthembecauseoftheircolors.
因?yàn)樗鼈兊念伾疫x擇了它們。
Hefailedtheexambecauseofhiscarelessness.
他因?yàn)榇中臎](méi)有通過(guò)考試。
because是連詞,引導(dǎo)從句。試比較:
Hecriedbecauseofthebadnewsthathisfatherdiedlastnight.
他哭了,那是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)他父親昨晚去世的壞消息。
Ivechosenthembecausetheyarebeautiful.
因?yàn)樗鼈兠利愇疫x擇了它們。
表示“因?yàn)椤焙x的短語(yǔ)還有thanksto,dueto,owingto,asaresultof,
forthesakeof,onaccountof等。其中dueto表原因時(shí),不置于句首。
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
(1)LiHuacameverylatenot______thetrainbut____shewastootired.
A.becauseof;becauseB.because;becauseof
C.for;forD.because;for
答案:Abecauseof是介詞短語(yǔ),后跟名詞,代詞,動(dòng)名詞或what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
而because是連詞,引導(dǎo)從句。
(2)Itwas_____heradvicethatwefinishthetaskontime.
A.becauseofB.thanktoC.becauseD.onaccountfor
答案:A參照單詞6解釋。D是onaccountof不是onaccountfor。
2.Chinasfirstmannedspaceshipliftedoff…
中國(guó)第一艘載人宇宙飛船升空了……
liftoff:(指火箭或飛行器)發(fā)射,升空,起飛;揭開(kāi)
Theyarewatchingspaceshipliftoffquietly.
他們?cè)陟o靜地看著飛船升入太空。
拓展:
launch也是“發(fā)射”的意思,但是及物動(dòng)詞。含有l(wèi)ift的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有:
(1)liftup舉起,提起;使振奮,使受到鼓舞
(2)liftuponesvoice提高嗓音
(3)givesb.alift讓某人搭便車
(4)liftdown拿下來(lái)
(5)liftfrom從...升起
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
(1)WhenIturnedonTV,Ihappenedtoseetherocket______.
A.launchingB.liftingoffC.sendingupD.puttingup
答案:B根據(jù)句意,賓補(bǔ)應(yīng)該是不及物動(dòng)詞且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
(2)Canyougive_____?Mycarisbroken.
A.mealiftB.meliftC.liftD.mylift
答案:Agivesb.alift讓某人搭便車
3.workout(計(jì))算出;理解;事情的進(jìn)展情況;鍛煉;制定。如:
Icouldntworkoutwhathesaid.
我不理解他講的。
Icantworkouttheproblem.
我解決不了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Youarefat,soyoumustworkoutregularly.
你太胖了,應(yīng)該定期鍛煉。
拓展:
與work連用的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有
(1)workat從事于(跟學(xué)科名詞)
(2)workon奏效;從事于
(3)workfor為...而工作
(4)inwork有工作
(5)outofwork失業(yè)
(6)atwork在工作
運(yùn)用:翻譯下列句子
(1)他有工作。
答案:Heisinwork./Hehasajob.
(2)他們失業(yè)已經(jīng)有三年了。
答案:Theyhavebeenoutofworkfortwoyears.
(3)她在工作。
答案:Sheisatwork.
(4)事情的結(jié)果對(duì)我們很不錯(cuò)。
答案:Thethingsworkedoutquitewellforus.
(5)他正在寫一本新的小說(shuō)。
答案:Heisworkingonanewnovel.
4.letout釋放,;發(fā)出(叫聲等);泄露(秘密);(把衣服等)加寬
Theairinthetirewasletoutbythenaughtyboy.
輪胎的氣被那個(gè)淘氣的男孩給放了。
Momletmyshirtout.
我母親把我的襯衣加寬了。
Dontletoutthesecret.
不要泄露了這個(gè)秘密。
拓展:
與let連用的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有:
(1)letalone更不用說(shuō);不管
(2)letgo放開(kāi),釋放
(3)letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事
(4)letsb.down使某人失望
(5)letthrough讓通過(guò),放過(guò)
(6)letthecatoutofthebag.漏底,泄露天機(jī)
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
He____hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadntbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.
A.letoutb.tookcareC.madesureD.madeout
(2005年湖南省高考題)
答案:Aletout為“泄露”的意思
5.at...speed與with...speed
拓展:
atthespeedof或者at...speed,意為“以……的速度”。而當(dāng)speed被all,lightning,
great等修飾時(shí),介詞應(yīng)用with??捎靡痪淇谠E來(lái)幫助記憶:都(all)以閃電般(lightning)大(great)的速度。
運(yùn)用:翻譯
(1)我們的車在公路上飛快行駛。
答案:Ourcarwasrunningwithgreatspeedontheroad.
(2)TheLongMarchNo.2Rocketsentupthesatelliteintospaceatthespeedof11.2
kilometerspersecond.
答案:長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)火箭以每秒鐘11.2公里的速度將衛(wèi)星發(fā)射到太空。
三.重要句型
1.Thespaceship,calledShengzhouⅤ,wascarrying…YangLiwei…
called…過(guò)去分詞作非限制性定語(yǔ)
拓展:
過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)都可作定語(yǔ)。區(qū)別是如果分詞短語(yǔ)與前面的邏輯主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系的用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)。如:
Theman,talkingwithmyfatherthere,isafootballplayer.
那的男的是足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,他正在和我父親在那里講話。
Thisproject,completedinJuly,broughtwatertothedryareas.
這項(xiàng)工程于七月份完工,它給干旱地區(qū)帶來(lái)了水。
運(yùn)用:翻譯下列句子
(1)那本小說(shuō)非常好,是李雷買的。
答案:Thenovel,boughtbyLiLei,isverygood.
(2)那個(gè)人是我們的老師,他站在樹(shù)前。
答案:Theman,standinginfrontofthetree,isourteacher.
2.AsYangLiweireturnedinto...,readytocollecthim.
readytocollecthim為形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。
拓展:
形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),主要是表示主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì),狀態(tài)或特征。如:
Hecameback,coldandhungry.
他回來(lái)了,又冷又餓。
Shecried,fullofhappiness.
她哭了,充滿了幸福。
運(yùn)用:翻譯下列句子
(1)他躺在那里,一點(diǎn)不能動(dòng)。
答案:Helaythere,unabletomove.
(2)那孩子站在那里,充滿了恐懼。
答案:Theboystoodthere,fulloffear.
3.Patwasinthebathroom...whensheheardacrash.
when=atthattimesuddenly這時(shí),在那時(shí),表示動(dòng)作的突然性。如:
Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.
我正在做作業(yè)這是有人敲門。
拓展:在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中也是此意:
was/weredoingsth...when....正在做某事這時(shí)...
haddonesth....when....剛剛做完某事這時(shí)...
was/wereabouttodosth....when.....=was/wereonthepointofdoingsth.
正要做某事這時(shí)...
運(yùn)用:選擇填空
(1)Katewasholidayingwithherfriendsintheopenair_____shewasbittenonthelegbyasnake.
A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.until
答案:Awhile后要跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞而bite不是。when為“這時(shí)”。
(2)Iwasabouttoleave______thetelephonerang.
A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.as
答案:Awas/wereabouttodosth....when.....正要做某事這時(shí)...
4.too...to...太...而不能...
Thequestionistoodifficulttoanswer.
這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了以至于我回答不了。
Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.
那個(gè)箱子對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)太重了,他搬不動(dòng)。
拓展:
too后接形容詞或副詞,to后接動(dòng)詞
此句型有時(shí)可以與enoughtodo互換使用。如上一句可改為:
Thequestionisdifficultenoughtoanswer.
too…to…結(jié)構(gòu)在以下幾種情況下表示肯定:
(1)當(dāng)too后的形容詞是表示心情的形容詞,如:glad,pleased,surprised,happy,eager,anxious,thankful等時(shí),too此時(shí)相當(dāng)于very或verymuch。
Hewastooanxioustoleavethen.他那時(shí)非常急于離開(kāi)。
(2)如果在too前面加上only,but.all,simply時(shí),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定。too帶有贊賞的感情色彩。如:
Shewillbeonlytoopleasedtohelpyou.她極高興幫你。
(3)too…to與never,not連用時(shí)也表示肯定。如:
It’snevertoolatetolearn.學(xué)習(xí)永不為遲。
運(yùn)用:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.
heisnt____________tojointhearmy.
答案:old;enough
翻譯下列句子
(1)她非常吃驚地看到安如此生氣。
答案:ShewastoosurprisedtoseehowangryAnnwas.
(2)英語(yǔ)并非難學(xué)。
答案:Englishisnottoodifficulttolearn.
Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers教案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計(jì)劃,作為高中教師就要根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容制定合適的教案。教案可以保證學(xué)生們?cè)谏险n時(shí)能夠更好的聽(tīng)課,幫助高中教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。關(guān)于好的高中教案要怎么樣去寫呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers教案”,歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers教案TeachingAims:
1.Topractisereadingforspecificinformation.
2.Topractiseusingrelativeclauseswithwhen,whereandwhy.
3.Topractiseusingrelativeclauseswithprepositionsandrelativepronouns.
4.Toreviewandconsolidatetherelativepronouns.
5.Totalkaboutexplorers.
Teachingdifficulties:
Topractiseusingrelativeclauseswithwhen,whereandwhy.
TeachingAids:computerandcassette.
Teachingprocedures:
Ⅰ.Warmingup
T:Todaywe’regoingtostudyunit7theSea.Canyoutalkaboutanythingaboutthesea?(Ifstudentshavedifficultytheteachergivesthemhelp,forexample:Whatdoestheseamakeyouthink?)
S:
T:Theseaisbeautifulandwecandosomeinterestinggames.(givesomepicturestoattracttheirattentionanddevelopinterest)Theseahasspecialcharmsinceancienttimeshumanbeingscouldn’thelpexploringit,suchasZhenghe(slide)thengiveJamescookandColumbus’sportrait,introducetheirmaindeedsandaskthem“Whoarethey?”
S:
T:Theyhadthespiritofexplorers,especiallyColumbus,heisfamousallovertheworld.Why?
S:
T:PeopleconsiderhimtohavediscoveredAmericafirst,doyouthinkso?
S:
ⅡReading
Task1Nowlet’sreadthetext,youwillgettherightanswer
1.WhichofthefollowingpeopledoyouthinkarrivedinAmericafirst?
a.ChristopherColumbus
b.AncientRomans
c.Chinese
d.Vikings
Studentswillgettherightanswer:VikingsarrivedinAmericafirst.(Giveslides12,13)
Task2Readthetextmorecarefully.Arethesestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)
1.ErictheRedwantedtogetalandwhichcouldbecolonizedsohedecidedtosetsailfurther.
2.BiarnisetsailfromIcelandinordertojoinLeif’sfather.
3.BiarnidiscoveredGreenlandfirst.
4.TheVikingswerestrongerandstrongerinNorthernEuropefromthe8thto10thcentury.
5.AccordingtoofficialrecordsEuropeansreachedAmericalongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.
Answers:1F2F3F4T5F
Task3Giveaworldmap,Pointattheislandinturns,askstudentstosayitsnameandVikingssailingroute(slide)thendotheexercise2
ⅢSpeaking
Task1.Getstudentstoreadthetextagainforspecificinformationaboutthethreediscoveries.Theninpairs,completethetableinExercise3withtheinformationtheyget.
Checktheanswersandthengetstudentstoreadthetextaloud
Task2.Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.
Encouragestudentstoworkinpairsandaskasmanyquestionsaboutthetextastheycan.
Checktheanswersinclass.
Encouragestudentstotalkaboutthethreediscoveriesintheirownwords.
Task3AskstudentsiftheyknowanyotherstoriesinvolvingtheVikings.Iftheydo,askthemtotelltheclassthestory.
ⅣLanguageStudy
Exercise6Findthewordsinthetextthatmatchmostcloselywiththemeaningofthewordsbelow.
Languagepoints:
1.longbefore“在之前很久”
TheyachievedthislongbeforeColumbuseversetsail.
他們?cè)诟鐐惒嫉竭_(dá)此地很久之前就已經(jīng)來(lái)過(guò)這兒。
beforelong“不久”
Ishallseeyouagainbeforelong,myboy.
孩子,很快我就會(huì)再來(lái)看你。
Itbe一段時(shí)間before“過(guò)了多久”
ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.
過(guò)了很久,我才又睡著了
2.getintotrouble“遇到麻煩”
Sheisalwaysgettingintotrouble.
她總是有麻煩。
beintrouble“有麻煩,有困難,出事”
Heisintroubleagain.Thistimehehasbrokenawindow.
他又有麻煩了,這次他打碎了窗戶上的玻璃。
havetrouble(in)doingsomething
“做某事有困難”
Didyouhaveanytrouble(in)findingthehouse?
你找到這所房子有困難嗎?
3.searchsomebody“搜身”
Thepolicesearchedtheprisonertoseeifhehadagun.
警察搜了這個(gè)犯人的身,看他是否帶槍了。
searchsomeplace“搜某地”
Theysearchedeveryroominthehousebutfoundnothing.
他們搜了這所房子的每一個(gè)房間,但什么也沒(méi)找到。
searchfor“到處尋找”
ImustsearchforthatlostmoneyuntilIfindit.
我必須找到我丟失的錢。
Insearchof(引起狀語(yǔ))“尋找”
Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.
這個(gè)男孩出去找些吃的東西。
4.follow“跟隨”
Hefollowedherupthestairs.
他跟著他上了樓。
“沿著走”
Followthisroadtothecorner.
沿著這條路走道拐角處。
“遵循,依照行事”
Hemustfollowthedirectionsthathisteachergave.
他必須聽(tīng)從老師的指導(dǎo)
“聽(tīng)懂”
What?Ican’tquitefollowthat.
什么?我聽(tīng)不懂。
Youarereadingtoofastformetofollow.
你讀得太快,我聽(tīng)不懂。
5.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,ofwhichonly14madeittoGreenland.
埃里克又一次起航,這次一共有25條船,只有其中14艘到達(dá)了格陵蘭島。
ofwhichonly14=only14ofwhich
LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedtowhatisbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.
賴伊夫按照比阿尼提供的線索航行到了現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是加拿大海岸的地方。
what做主語(yǔ),此處不能用where.
Ⅴ.Grammar
Task1.GrammarSummary1,onpage92
Task2.Dotheexercise7,8,9,10,11.
Task3
1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached___theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
2.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,___thesailingtimewas
226days.
A.ofwhichB.duringwhich
C.fromwhichD.forwhich
3.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%____aresoldabroad.
A.ofwhichB.whichof
C.ofthenD.ofthat
4.Ihavemanyfriends,____somearebusinessman.
A.ofthemB.fromwhich
C.whoofD.ofwhom
Answers:1D2A3A4D
ⅥHomework
ImaginethedifficultiestheVikingmetwrite5sentencesaboutit