小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-09-29BOOK 2 UNIT2 The Olympic Games 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案。
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,作為教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠更好的找到學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣,幫助教師營(yíng)造一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)氛圍。那么怎么才能寫(xiě)出優(yōu)秀的教案呢?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《BOOK 2 UNIT2 The Olympic Games 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案》,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
BOOK2UNIT2TheOlympicGames復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
Partone:(1)Translatethefollowingsentencestoreviewwhatwelearnedinunit1.
1.眾所周知,臺(tái)灣屬于中國(guó)。
2.事實(shí)上,他來(lái)到中國(guó)尋找更美好的未來(lái)。
3.讓我們吃驚的是,那個(gè)吝嗇的人也在盡全力幫助那些從汶川地震中幸存的人。
4.據(jù)報(bào)道,這種車專為盲人設(shè)計(jì)。
5.他給了我如此多的幫助,我真的想為他做些什么作為回報(bào)。
6.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)人們對(duì)無(wú)私的人評(píng)價(jià)很高。
7.他的建議很值得考慮。
8.長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的辯論之后,我們最后達(dá)成了一致。(reachanagreement)
9.一到旅館,我就到接待處注冊(cè)登記。
10通過(guò)提供大量的證據(jù)他證明自己無(wú)罪。(innocent)
(2)Fadingbeauty
Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardoDaVinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮博物館)whereitishoused.
“Thethin,woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate(化學(xué)狀態(tài)).
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It’sbecausedirectvision(視覺(jué))isexcellentatpickingupdetail,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”
However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseum
一日暴之,十日寒之,未有能生者也?!睹献印?br>
hiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidhepannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.
DuringWorldWarII,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
Likemanyoldladies,theMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.
11.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa”?
A.Thepaintingwomanisnotsobeautifulanymore.
B.Ageingissomethingthataffectsusall.
C.Thepaintingneedsrepairing.
D.Atsuchanoldage,sheisnolongerpopular.
12..Whatmakestherepairworkdifficult?
A.Thewoodenpanelisthinandold.
B.Nooneknowsexactlywhatmaterialswereusedtocreatethepaintingandhowitmightrespondtotreatment.C.Thehealthofthepaintingissuffering.
D.Expertscan’tagreeonhowtocarryoutrepairs.
13.WhatmakeshersomysteriousaccordingtoProfessorLivingston?
A.ThematerialstheItalianartistused.B.Thewayshesmiles.
C.ThewayDaVincipaintedthesmile.D.Itplaysatrickuponthehumaneyes
(3)Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.
Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.
Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided(避免).
Weshouldkeepawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.
14.________areformedlittlebylittle.
A.GoodhabitsB.BadhabitsC.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits
15.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.
A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons
16.Generallyspeaking,itsdifficultforone________andeasyforthem________whichshouldbeavoided.
A.toformbadhabits;toformgoodhabits
B.toformgoodhabits;toformbadhabits
C.toformsuchhabitsaswillbegood;togetridofbadhabits
D.togetridofbadhabits;toformgoodhabits
17.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?
A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.
C.Becauseitshardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.
D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.
44.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.
A.hassomethingtodowithsuccessB.isaneasilyformedhabit
C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoidedD.issuchahabitaswillbekept
Parttwo:Wordsandexpressionsinunit2
一、Findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext.
1._________totakepartinasportsmeet
2._________toallowtoenter(acourseorsportscompetition)
3.________someonewhotakespartinasportscompetition
4._________levelofability
5.________happeningeverytimewiththesameamountoftimeinbetween
6.________totaketheplaceof
7._______shortsentenceorphraseexpressingthebeliefsofapersonorgroup
8.______dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong
9._______specialhallforphysicalexercise
10._______tojoinin
二、Choosethewordorphrasethatmeansalmostthesameasthewordsunderlined.
1.Sherosetoherfeetinoneswiftmovement.
A.shortB.quickC.immediateD.hurry
2.Nowadaysallcountriescantakepartittheirathletesreachthestandard.
A.TodayB.ThesedaysC.InthefutureD.Tomorrow
3.MysonwenttoseethenewstadiumsbeforetheOlympicGamesbegan.
A.concerthallB.sportshallsC.receptionbuildingsD.athletes’village
4.LiYanwantedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesasavolunteer.
A.someonewhooffershelpB.someonewhoofferstopay
C.someonewhohelpswithoutpayD.someonewhoworkspart-time
5.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?
A.supportB.meanC.introduceD.looklike
三、單詞、短語(yǔ)正確形式填空。
takepartin;standfor;aswell;incharge;oneafteranother;onaregularbasis;competeagainst;asamatteroffact;pickup;apartfrom
1.Asafull-timestudent,youshouldattendclasses________________.
2.We’regoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealong__________?
3.No,Iwasn’tannoyed._________,Iwasverygladtoseethem.
4.Shesoon_________someFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.
5.Doyouknowmanycountries________thelastOlympicGames?
6._________theinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.
7.“MynameisDeanE.Beller.”“WhatdoestheE___________?”
8.Inmyopinion,thisfirmistoosmallto___________largeonesintrade.
9.Whowillbe_______herewhenthemanagerisaway?
10.Itwasthetimeofbreakandstudentscameoutofclassroom____________.
11.TheOlympicwinnerwillreceiveagold__________(獎(jiǎng)牌)asanaward.
12.Anew_________bus(班車規(guī)則的)servicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.
13.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_________(基礎(chǔ))ofresearchandexperiments.
14.WeallknowthattheGreatBritainwill__________(舉辦)theOlympicGamesin2012.
15.Itismy___________(職責(zé),責(zé)任)tocheckthatalldoorsandwindowsarelockedaftereverybodyleave.
16.Taking__________(身體上的)exercisesregularlywilldogoodtoourhealth.
17.Thetaxidriverwas___________(處罰)forignoringtheredlight.
18.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_________(應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得)arest.
19.Childrenunder18willnotbe__________into(允許進(jìn)入)thepubinthiscountry.
20.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda_________(便宜貨)inthesales.
三、completethepassagewithwordsbelowintheirproperforms.
standard;athlete;admit;compete;responsibility;olivewreath;homeland
Helenawasagreat________inthe5000-metrerunningrace.Shehadwonmanyprizesandwantedto___________intheOlympicGames.Soshepracticedhardeverydayinordertobe________asacompetitor.Itdidn’ttakeherlongtoreachthe_________forenteringtheOlympicGames.ThismadeHelenaeagertowinagoldmedalforherselfandher___________.Unfortunatelyduringthefinal,shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.PoorHelenalostherchanceofamedalbuttheotherwomanhadtotake__________forbreakingtherules.ThejudgesfeltsorryforHelenaandgaveheraspecialprizeofan____________instead.
四、ThispassageisanannouncementputoutbytheOlympicCommitteeaboutthenextOlympicGames.Completeitwiththegivenverbsintheirproperforms.
replace;admit;provide;advertise;organize;ask
DuringthenextSummerOlympicsmoreathletesthanever_______ascompetitors.Thismaycauseproblemsforthehostcity.Toavoidanyproblemsthehostcity________aboutwhowillbeinchargeoforganizingtheGames.Alltheevents________aheadoftimesovisitorscanbuytheticketsfortheeventstheywanttoseeearlier.Theoldrulesandregulations(規(guī)則)fortheathletes________withnewones.Manytripsandvisits________forallthosecompetitorswhowishtotakepart.Weknowthattheathletesdeservetohaveallthecareandattentionwecanofferthem.Weknowtheywill_______uswithwonderfulexamplesofskillandsportsmanshipaswellasfriendshipandcross-culturalunderstanding.
延伸閱讀
高中必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一名愛(ài)崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學(xué)生的理解性,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來(lái),幫助高中教師提高自己的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。所以你在寫(xiě)高中教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高中必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”,希望能對(duì)您有所幫助,請(qǐng)收藏。
高中必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)《教育課程改革綱要》指出,教學(xué)的過(guò)程,是師生交往、共同發(fā)展的過(guò)程。沒(méi)有交往,沒(méi)有互動(dòng),就不存在或發(fā)生教學(xué)。新課程倡導(dǎo)的新型師生關(guān)系是平等友好的師生關(guān)系。教師是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的伙伴,是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的指導(dǎo)者而不是旁觀者。在教學(xué)的過(guò)程中,教師不但是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的伙伴,同時(shí)要始終堅(jiān)持教師的主導(dǎo)地位。把教學(xué)定位為交往,強(qiáng)調(diào)師生交往、生生交流,構(gòu)建互動(dòng)的教學(xué)關(guān)系,不僅在理論上超越了以往的“教師中心論”和“學(xué)生中心論”,而且在實(shí)踐上具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。因此,通過(guò)交往,重建人道的、和諧的、民主的、平等的師生關(guān)系是新課程理念的重要內(nèi)容。廣大教師在教學(xué)過(guò)程中,一方面要把課堂還給學(xué)生,另一方面教師要始終處在主導(dǎo)地位,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生開(kāi)展學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)參加的幾次關(guān)于新課改的培訓(xùn),以及自己對(duì)新課改理念的理解,下面是我對(duì)Unit2TheOlympicGames這節(jié)課的一個(gè)設(shè)計(jì):
Teachinggoals(教學(xué)目標(biāo))
Knowledgeaim(知識(shí)目標(biāo))
helpstudentsknowmoreabouttheOlympicGames
Abilityaim(能力目標(biāo))
Traintheirspeakingabilityandhelpthemlearnhowtomakeaninterview
Emotionaim(情感目標(biāo))
HelpthemexperiencetheOlympicspiritanddeveloprightattitudetofailure
andsuccess
Teachingprocedures(教學(xué)過(guò)程)
leadin
Checktheirpapers(檢查導(dǎo)學(xué)案,并播放歌曲passtheflame為整節(jié)課奠定一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,充分調(diào)動(dòng)他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性)
Step1previewdetection(預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè))
Inthispart,ImainlyhelpthemtoknowsomewordsaboutOlympicGames.
(幫助學(xué)生們了解一些關(guān)于奧運(yùn)的詞匯)
Step2Basicknowledge(基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān))
Inthispart,Idesignedalotofquestions,theycanfindtheanswersinourtextbookorontheinternet.Theycanexperiencetheprocessoflearningbythemselves
(設(shè)計(jì)一些關(guān)于奧運(yùn)的問(wèn)題,也有reading部分的,他們可以通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)查詢答案或在書(shū)中查詢,自己感受這一學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程)
Step3Abilitypromotion(能力提升)
Developtheirabilitiestomakeaninterview.
Makeaninterviewwithyourpartnerandthenasksomestudentsmakesomecomment
abuttheirinterview(學(xué)生制作采訪并讓其他學(xué)生對(duì)其評(píng)價(jià))
Step4Spiritpromotion(情感升華)
ExperienceOlympicspiritfromliuxiang’sdeedsandcomeupwiththeOlympics
Spiritinourdailylife.(通過(guò)劉翔的事跡體驗(yàn)奧運(yùn)精神引發(fā)學(xué)生思考我們生活中的奧運(yùn)精神)
Step5Homework
1.PassonthisOlympicspirittoyourfriends/classmates/……….
2.Readthepassageonpage9andunderlinethewordsandsentencesyoucan’t
Understand.(非書(shū)面作業(yè):讓學(xué)生將這種奧運(yùn)精神傳遞給周圍的人。
書(shū)面作業(yè):學(xué)習(xí)第九頁(yè)的文章并找出自己學(xué)習(xí)中的困惑)
Step6Whathaveyoulearntfromthislesson?(從這堂課你學(xué)到了什么?)
Usefulinformation(有用信息)usefulwordsandexpressions(有用表達(dá))usefulskills(有用技能)
Step7self-reflection
反思
這節(jié)課為本單元第一課時(shí),首先給學(xué)生下發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)資料并布置任務(wù),內(nèi)容主要囊括了warmingup和reading的內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生以討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)的方式課前完成,而整個(gè)課堂為一個(gè)互學(xué)的過(guò)程,預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)中學(xué)生對(duì)event的發(fā)音存在問(wèn)題,基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)時(shí)對(duì)五環(huán)代表的含義不了解,而在能力提升中學(xué)生對(duì)采訪時(shí)的一些禮貌用語(yǔ)不太重視,可以讓他們?cè)谡n文自學(xué)過(guò)程中下些功夫。整個(gè)課堂以小型運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的方式展開(kāi),有學(xué)生自己主持也有老師參與,有記錄員,選手,志愿者,音樂(lè)用passtheflame導(dǎo)入為整堂課奠定激昂振奮的基調(diào),大部分學(xué)生以百分之百投入課堂,課堂氣氛很好。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Unit2TheOlympicGames
WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading
TeachingAims:
TolearnaninterviewabouttheOlympicGames
Procedures
StepI.Warmingup
Warmingup
Morning,everyone!DidyouenjoyyourselvesonSunday?TodaywearegoingtolearnaboutTHEOLYMPICGAMES.First,I’dliketoknowhowmuchyouknowabouttheModernOlympics.Anythingaboutitisok.Oh,whowantatry?…Right.YouknowsomuchabouttheOlympics.Today,we’lllearnmoreaboutitinancientGreece.
Finishtheformonpage9.
StepII.Pre-reading
1.Asking
Now,pleasereadthethreequestionsbeforetheReading.Let’sdoitinturn.Let’sbeginfromthefirstrowhere…ok,youdidagoodjob.Let’ssummarizeyouranswers.
2.Talking
WeknowtherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.Doyouknowanythingaboutthem?Youcansimplyguess.Yes,Gaoming,tryitplease…
StepIII.Reading
1.Readingaloudandfindingthegeneralidea
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextANINTERVIEWandPayattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.Haveyougotthemainidea?
Yes,ittellsusthedifferencesandthesimilaritiesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.
2.Scanning
Nowreadthetextagain.Youshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
3.CarefulReading
Ok,nowlet’sreaditsilently.Firstlet’sfindthemainsentencesofeachparagraphandtalkaboutthesimilaritiesandthedifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.Whocananswer?Anyvolunteers?
Thesimilarities
①Bothareheldeveryfouryears.
②Bothareheldnotformoneybutforhonour.
③Thebeliefsarethesame.Theyare:Swifter,Higher,andstronger.
④MenareallowedtotakepartbothinancientandmodernOlympics.
⑤Someeventsarethesame,suchasrunning,jumping,shootingandthrowing.
TheDifferences
①TherewerenotwinterOlympicsinthepast.
②Nowcompetitorsarefromallovertheworld.Butintheancienttime,onlythepeopleinGreececouldtakepart.
③Onlymenwereallowedtotakepartinthepast,nowwomanarealsoallowed.
④Inthepast,winnersgottheolivewreathastheprize.Nowcompetitorscompeteformedals.
⑤Theeventsandathletesinmoderntimearemorethanthoseinthepast.
Thereisaspecialvillageforthecompetitorstolivein,astadiumforcompetitions,agymnasiumforthesewhowatchthegamesnow.Buttherewerenotinthepast.)
StepⅣPractise
dothecomprehendingexercises1&2.
StepVsummarizing
DothesummarizingexercisesonEnglishWeekly
StepVIHomework
Doexercisesontheworkbook
Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師就要對(duì)每一課堂負(fù)責(zé),高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是每個(gè)高中教師都不可缺少的。教案可以讓學(xué)生們有一個(gè)良好的課堂環(huán)境,有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能寫(xiě)好呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
Unit2TheOlympicGames
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
honest
adj.1.notdisposedtocheatordefraud;notdeceptiveorfraudulent:honestlawyers2.markedbytruth:givehonestanswers3.withoutpretensions:workedatanhonesttrade4.withoutdissimulation;frank:myhonestopinion5.habituallyspeakingthetruth:anhonestman6.worthyofbeingdependedon:anhonestworkingstaff7.freefromguile:Hisanswerwassimpleandhonest
ancient
adj.1.veryold:anancientmariner2.inoroftimeslongagancientRomeandGreece3.havingexistedsinceaveryearlytime:ancienthistory/customs
compete
v.totrytowinsth.incompetitionwithsomeoneelse:Johncompetedforaplaceattheirschool,butdidn’tgetit.competeforsomething;engageinacontest;measureoneselfagainstothers
medal
n.anawardforwinningachampionshiporcommemoratingsomeotherevent
host
n.amanwhoreceivesguests:Heactedashosttohisfather’sfriends.Chinaisthehostcountryfor2008OlympicGames.v.bethehostoforfor:Wehosted4coupleslastnight.
magical
adj.possessingorusingorcharacteristicoforappropriatetosupernaturalpowers:amagicalspell
interview
n.1.thequestioningofaperson(oraconversationinwhichinformationiselicited);oftenconductedbyjournalists:Myinterviewswithteen-agersrevealedaweakeningofreligiousbonds.2.aconference(usuallywithsomeoneimportant)v.1.conductaninterviewintelevision,newspaper,andradioreporting2.discussformallywith(somebody)forthepurposeofanevaluation:Weinterviewedthejobcandidates.3.goforaninterviewinthehopeofbeinghired:Thejobcandidateinterviewedeverywhere.
athlete
n.apersontrainedtocompeteinsports
admit
v.1.allowparticipationinortherighttobepartof;permittoexercisetherights,functions,andresponsibilitiesof:admitsomeonetotheprofession2.allowtoenter;grantentrytWecannotadmitnon-membersintoourclub.3.serveasameansofentrance:Thisticketwilladmitoneadulttotheshow.4.giveaccessorentrancetTheFrenchdoorsadmitontotheyard.5.affordpossibilitye:Thisproblemadmitsofnosolution.6.declaretobetrueoradmittheexistenceorrealityortruthof:Headmittedhiserrors.7.admitintoagrouporcommunity:We’llhavetovoteonwhetherornottoadmitanewmember.8.haveroomfor;holdwithoutcrowding:Thetheateradmits300people.
replace
v.1.putsomethingbackwhereitbelongs:Replacethebookontheshelfafteryouhavefinishedreadingit.2.substituteapersonorthingfor(anotherthatisbrokenorinefficientorlostornolongerworkingoryieldingwhatisexpected):Hereplacedtheoldrazorblade.3.putintheplaceofanother;switchseeminglyequivalentitems:TheconartistreplacedtheoriginalwithafakeRembrandt.4.taketheplaceormoveintothepositionof:SmithreplacedMillerasCEOafterMillerleft.
relate
v.1.haveorestablisharelationshiptSherelateswelltoherpeers.2.beinarelationshipwith:Howarethesetwoobservationsrelated?3.giveanaccountof:Thewitnessrelatedtheevents.4.havetodowithorberelevantto5.makealogicalorcausalconnection:Icannotrelatetheseeventsatall.
sail
n.1.alargepieceoffabric(ascanvas)bymeansofwhichwindisusedtopropelasailingvessel2.anoceantriptakenforpleasurev.1.traverseortravelbyshipon(abodyofwater):WesailedtheAtlantic2.travelinaboatpropelledbywind:Ilovesailing,especiallyontheopensea.3.travelbyboatonaboatpropelledbywindorbyothermeans:TheQE2willsailtoSouthamptontomorrow.4.movewithsweeping,effortless,glidingmotions:Shredsofpapersailedthroughtheair.
advertise
v.1.callattentiontPleasedon’tadvertisethefactthathehasAIDS.2.makepublicityfor;trytosell(aproduct)
promise
n.1.groundsforfeelinghopefulaboutthefuture:Thereislittleornopromisethathewillrecover.2.averbalcommitmentbyonepersontoanotheragreeingtodo(ornottodo)somethinginthefuturev.1.givegroundsforexpectations:Theresultspromisedfameandglory.2.makeapromiseorcommitment3.promisetoundertakeorgive:Ipromiseyoumybesteffort.4.makeapredictionabout;tellinadvance
高考英語(yǔ)Unit 2 The Olympic Games精講復(fù)習(xí)教案
屆高考英語(yǔ)Unit2TheOlympicGames精講復(fù)習(xí)教案
Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞聚焦
1.My________(座右銘)is,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
答案:motto
2.Fivechildrendecidedto________(競(jìng)賽)intheswimmingrace.
答案:compete
3.Nothingintheworldcan________(取代)amother’sloveandcare.
答案:replace
4.Theywillhavetheirownproducts________(做廣告)forfree.
答案:advertised
5.Shewasworkingasa________(志愿者)aftertheHaitiearthquake.
答案:volunteer
6.Thefirst________(古代的)OlympicGameswereheldinGreecein776BC.
答案:ancient
7.Weexpecthimtowinmoregold________(獎(jiǎng)牌)inthenextOlympicGames.
答案:medal
8.Weallknowthatregularexerciseand________(身體的)activitiesarethepathtohealth.
答案:physical
9.Itistheteacher’s________(責(zé)任)tohelpeverystudentwiththeirstudies.
答案:responsibility
10.Ihaveto________(承認(rèn))thatit’smoredifficultthanIthoughtitwouldbe.
答案:admit
Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)掃描
1.for代表;象征;表示
2.in主管;看管
3.fouryears每四年
5.pick撿起
6.a(chǎn)saoffact事實(shí)上
7.partin參加;參與
8.a(chǎn)s也;又;還
stand
charge
every
up
matter
take
well
9.oneafter陸續(xù)的;一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
another
Ⅲ.課文原句突破
1.只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被接受參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
Onlyathleteswhohavereachedthe________________________theireventwill________________________competitors.
答案:agreedstandardfor;beadmittedas
2.別的國(guó)家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加!
Noothercountriescouldjoinin,________________slavesorwomen!
答案:norcould
3.?huà)D女們不但被允許參加,而且還在體操、競(jìng)技、團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。
Womenare________________allowed,________________playaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...
答案:notonly;butalso
4.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。
There’s________________________amongcountriestohosttheOlympics________towinOlympicmedals.
答案:asmuchcompetition;as
5.要確保每個(gè)人都有同樣的機(jī)會(huì)面對(duì)全班講話。
________________________youallgetequalturnsintalkingtotheclass.
答案:Makesurethat
competevi.比賽;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
教材原句P9:HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少國(guó)家參加古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)?
①M(fèi)anystudentsinourclasscompetedinthephysicscontest.
我們班許多學(xué)生參加了物理競(jìng)賽。
②Tomcompetedwith/againstfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.湯姆在賽跑中與另外五名運(yùn)動(dòng)員競(jìng)爭(zhēng)第一名。
③Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthiscompetitiveworld.
沒(méi)有人能夠完全遠(yuǎn)離這個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的社會(huì)。
④Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetefortheirmother’sattention.小孩子們往往會(huì)在媽媽面前爭(zhēng)寵。
1.About5,000singerscompeted________eachother________sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.
A.a(chǎn)gainst;withB.with;on
C.with;inD.a(chǎn)gainst;for
解析:competewith/againstsb.forsth.“為……和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”,為固定搭配。
答案:D
2.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.
A.a(chǎn)bilityB.competition
C.challengeD.knowledge
解析:句意為:在當(dāng)今世界,發(fā)現(xiàn)信息是很容易的事,所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力;competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng);比賽;challenge挑戰(zhàn);knowledge知識(shí)。
答案:C
admitvt.&vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納;容納
教材原句P10:Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有達(dá)到該比賽項(xiàng)目規(guī)定水平的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才被允許參加比賽。
①Onlyaftertheteachertoldhimdidheadmithismistakes.
只有當(dāng)老師告訴了他以后,他才承認(rèn)了自己的錯(cuò)誤。
②Sheadmittedtakingmydictionarybymistake.
她承認(rèn)誤拿了我的詞典。
③Studyhardandyou’llbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
努力學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)被北京大學(xué)錄取的。
④Hewasadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.
他作為乒乓球隊(duì)員被接受。
3.(?全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.
A.receivedB.a(chǎn)dmitted
C.turnedD.moved
解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:如果你離開(kāi)俱樂(lè)部,你將不會(huì)被允許返回。短語(yǔ)beadmittedin/into被錄取,被接受,符合句意。
答案:B
replacevt.取代;替換;把……放回原處
教材原句P10:Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!
這么說(shuō)連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了!
①JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtoreplacehim.
約翰病了,我想知道誰(shuí)要替他。
②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃點(diǎn)心,這不是什么好主意。
③Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你離開(kāi)之前必須把書(shū)放回書(shū)架上。
④Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager.找一個(gè)人來(lái)代替現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)理是不容易的。
4.完成句子
(1)他不適合這項(xiàng)工作,我們另雇了個(gè)人代替他。
Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewone________________________.
(2)就我個(gè)人而言,課堂上電腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取代老師。
AsfarasI’mconcerned,____________________________bycomputersintheclassroom.
答案:(1)inplaceofhim(2)teacherswillneverbereplaced
bargainvi.討價(jià)還價(jià);講條件;n.便宜貨
教材原句P14:Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.
她父親說(shuō)她必須結(jié)婚,于是,亞特蘭大跟他講條件。
(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.
(和某人就某事)討價(jià)還價(jià)
(2)makeabargainwithsb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議
agood/badbargain買得(不)合算
①Ibargainedwiththetaxidriverovertheprice.
我與出租車司機(jī)講價(jià)。
②Heandhispartnerhadmadeabargaintotelleachothereverything.他和他的合伙人約定,要互通信息,毫無(wú)保留。
③Thecarwasagoodbargainatthatprice.
那輛車的價(jià)格真便宜。
④Aftermuchbargaining,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.經(jīng)過(guò)許多討價(jià)還價(jià)后,店主同意減價(jià)20%。
5.(山東高考)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal________.
A.exchangeB.bargain
C.tradeD.business
解析:句意為:我只花了10美元就買了一套裙子,真劃算。exchange互換;bargain便宜貨,廉價(jià)貨;trade貿(mào)易;business生意。結(jié)合考題前面給出的信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花錢(qián)不多,所以本題選擇B項(xiàng)。
答案:B
deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰);值得
教材原句P15:DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你認(rèn)為希波墨涅斯應(yīng)該贏得這場(chǎng)比賽嗎?
(1)deservetodo應(yīng)該
deservedoing/tobedone應(yīng)受,值得
(2)deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/注意
①Theseproposalsdeserveseriousconsideration.
這些建議值得認(rèn)真考慮。
②Theteamdeservestowin.這個(gè)隊(duì)該贏。
③Hedeservestobepunishedforwhathedid.
=Hedeservespunishingforwhathedid.
他做了這樣的事,應(yīng)受到懲罰。
deserve后接doing,主動(dòng)式表被動(dòng)意義,等于接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有:need,want,require等。
Mybikeneedsrepairing/toberepaired.
我的自行車需要修理了。
6.—It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.
—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves________.
A.tryB.tried
C.tobetriedD.totry
解析:考查動(dòng)詞的用法。deserve值得,后常跟todo/tobedone。suggestion與try之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
答案:C
takepartin參加
教材原句P9:WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?誰(shuí)不能參加古代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?
①Alivelyandcaringgirl,Annatakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.安娜是一個(gè)既活潑又有愛(ài)心的女孩,她積極參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。
②Areyougoingtotakepartinthediscussion?
你準(zhǔn)備參加討論嗎?
③WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepart.
當(dāng)我在看比賽的時(shí)候他鼓勵(lì)我參加。
辨析:join,joinin,takepartin與attend
這幾個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)都有“參加”的意思,但用法不同。
(1)join(becomeamemberof)指加入某個(gè)組織成為其中一員。
(2)join(sb.)in指參與某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),口語(yǔ)中常與takepartin通用。
(3)takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等并在其中起積極作用。
(4)attend是正式用語(yǔ),指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮;聽(tīng)報(bào)告、講座等。一般指成為觀眾或聽(tīng)眾。
7.用join,joinin,takepartin,attend填空:
(1)Employeesareexpectedandrequiredto________teammeetings.
(2)Youcanenjoyasportwithout________acluborbelongingtoateam.
(3)Itwasagoodwayforpeopleto____________________thecampaignclosetohome.
(4)Wouldyouliketo________us________thediscussiontomorrow?
答案:(1)attend(2)joining(3)takepartin(4)join;in
aswell也;還,常放在句子末尾,作為副詞短語(yǔ)使用
教材原句P10:ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.
每屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)都要建一個(gè)特殊的村莊(奧運(yùn)村)讓參賽的人住,一個(gè)主接待樓、幾個(gè)比賽的體育場(chǎng)及一個(gè)體育館。
①Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.當(dāng)然,我會(huì)讀些書(shū),為了消遣,也為了獲取知識(shí)。
②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesaswell.
孩子們讀書(shū)認(rèn)字,還玩游戲。
(1)aswellas意為“既……又;也,又”,可連接兩個(gè)并列成分,
強(qiáng)調(diào)其前面的內(nèi)容,因此連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與前邊
的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。
(2)aswellas也可以是well的同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu),表示“和……
一樣好”。
(3)may/mightaswelldosth.=hadbetterdosth.
最好做某事;做……倒也無(wú)妨
③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.
我希望自己英語(yǔ)講得跟他一樣好。
④Theteacheraswellashisstudentsisgoingtoplanttreestomorrow.和學(xué)生一樣,這位老師明天也去植樹(shù)。
⑤Sinceyouhavestartedthejob,youmightaswellfinishit.
既然你開(kāi)了頭,不妨把它做完吧。
8.—Iheardthatthefamousplayer________hiscoachwouldcometoourschoolforavisit.
—Iheardthenews________.
A.a(chǎn)nd;tooB.a(chǎn)swellas;aswell
C.a(chǎn)swellas;aswellasD.with;either
解析:aswellas連接兩個(gè)并列成分,意為“和”,相當(dāng)于and;aswell主要用于肯定句和疑問(wèn)句中,多用于口語(yǔ),一般放在句尾,表示“也”。
答案:B
9.—Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.
—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.ratherB.a(chǎn)swellas
C.butalsoD.notas
解析:考查副詞的辨析。aswellas表示“也、又”,強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。此句中Itwas...that...為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)了“hiscourageaswellashisskill”。
答案:B
10.—I’lldropinonourretiredEnglishteacheronthewaytothemarket.
—________thatcase,I________gowithyou,sinceI’mfreenow.
A.On;mayaswellB.At;maywell
C.In;mightaswellD.In;maywell
解析:inthatcase在那種情況下;may/mightaswell不妨。
答案:C
incharge主管;看管
①I’dliketospeaktothepersonincharge.
我想跟你們負(fù)責(zé)人談?wù)劇?/p>
11.Anewmanagerwillcometotake________chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin________chargeofMrWang.
A.the;theB./;/
C.the;/D./;the
解析:takechargeof由……負(fù)責(zé);inthechargeofsb.由某人管理,故D項(xiàng)符合。
答案:D
12.完成句子
(1)Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayand________________________(免費(fèi)).
(2)MrSmithworkshere,________________________(主管)theHealthDepartment.
答案:(1)freeofcharge(2)inchargeof
Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方,我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫(xiě)有關(guān)很久前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。
what引起賓語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作call的賓語(yǔ),“AncientGreece”作賓補(bǔ)。
①Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow.
經(jīng)過(guò)許多天的航行之后,他們到達(dá)了如今稱之為美洲的地方。
②HedroveatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.
他以我認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)的速度開(kāi)車。
③Afteralongjourney,theycametowhatwascalled“GebiDesert”.長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后,他們來(lái)到了被稱之為“戈壁灘”的地方。
④Theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.
老師對(duì)我們所做的一切感到滿意。
13.(重慶高考)PeopleinChongqingareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.how
解析:句意為:重慶人民為他們10年以來(lái)取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改為PeopleinChongqingareproudofthethingsthattheyhave...,thethingsthat可以用what來(lái)代替。
答案:C
14.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?
—Amoderncitythathasappearedin________wasavillagetenyearsago.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.where
解析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。填入的連詞應(yīng)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以排除A、D項(xiàng)。另外,which意思不符,故排除。
答案:C
Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!別的國(guó)家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加!
句型“nor/neither+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后,表示“也不”,相當(dāng)于either用于否定句。
①M(fèi)ysistercan’tswim,nor/neithercanherhusband.
我姐姐不會(huì)游泳,她丈夫也不會(huì)。
②Ihaven’tseenthefilm,nor/neitherhasMary.
我沒(méi)看過(guò)這部電影,瑪麗也沒(méi)看過(guò)。
③Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不關(guān)心。
(1)“so+助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,是一種倒裝句型,意為“也是如此”,表示上句所談到的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ),so用來(lái)代替上句的內(nèi)容。
Hehasfinishedhishomework,andsohaveI.
他完成了作業(yè),我也完成了。
Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,soshallI.
如果明天你上學(xué)早,我也早去。
(3)如果表示前面兩件或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時(shí),則需要用Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。
MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.SoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.
瑪麗在澳大利亞出生,在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。
—IlikeEnglishbutIcan’tstudyitwell.
我喜歡英語(yǔ)但學(xué)不好。
—Soitiswithmybrother.我弟弟也是。
15.(遼寧高考)Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI
解析:句意為:比爾對(duì)賈森做報(bào)告推遲這件事表示不高興,我也不高興。根據(jù)題意可知,我也不(高興),neither/nor+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb.表示某人也不(同意或贊成上文的觀點(diǎn)),易把either看做neither,無(wú)eitherwasI句式,故選B。
答案:B
—HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?
—Everyfouryears.
——每隔多久舉辦一次奧運(yùn)會(huì)?
——每隔3年。
everyfouryears“每四年”,也可用everyfourthyear表示。every表示時(shí)間或空間上的間隔。
(1)every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞
TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears.
美國(guó)人民每四年選舉一任總統(tǒng)。
(2)every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞
Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.
他每三個(gè)星期來(lái)看望他叔叔一次。
(3)every+other+單數(shù)名詞,每隔……
WehaveEnglishlessonseveryotherday;thatisonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.
我們隔一天上英語(yǔ)課,就是在星期一,星期三和星期五。
(4)every+few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,每隔幾……
Youcanwritetomeeveryfewdays,andinthatwaywecankeepintouchwitheachother.
你可以隔幾天給我寫(xiě)一次信,這樣我們就能保持聯(lián)系。
16.—________doyouvisityourparents?
—Every________days.
A.Howmuch;afewB.Howsoon;few
C.Howlong;thirdD.Howoften;fiveorsix
解析:every...days表達(dá)頻率,應(yīng)用howoften提問(wèn)。
答案:D
17.ShewatchesTV________eveningandchangeschannels________fewminutes.
A.in;everyB.every;every
C.every;catchD.every;in
解析:everyevening每天晚上;everyfewminutes每隔幾分鐘。
答案:B
18.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowrite________tomakeitclear.
A.everylineB.everyafewline
C.everyotherlineD.eachoneline
解析:此句意思是“老師要求同學(xué)們每隔一行來(lái)寫(xiě)字”。符合這一意思的是every的用法,everyotherline正符合此意。
答案:C
Ⅰ.選詞填空
competefor;incharge;aswell;pickitup;takepartin;asamatteroffact;playanimportantrolein;getmarried
1.We’regoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealong________________?
答案:aswell
2.No,Iwasn’tannoyed.________________,Iwasverygladtoseethem.
答案:Asamatteroffact
3.Doyouknowhowmanypeoplewill____________the10medals?
答案:competefor
4.Whatisimportantisnotaboutwinningmedalsbut____________________thegames.
答案:takingpartin
5.Itwasnotuntilfiveyearslaterthatshe__________________John.
答案:gotmarriedto
6.Computers____________________________oureverydaylife.
答案:playanimportantrolein
7.Shesawawalletlyingonthegroundandshe______________.
答案:pickeditup
8.Whowillbe______________herewhenthemanagerisaway?
答案:incharge
Ⅱ.巧思妙解
1.(全國(guó)高考)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill
解析:考查倒裝句。其形式為neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。
答案:B
2.(江西高考)—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.
—________.
A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonot
C.SodidyouD.SodoI
解析:本題考查固定句式用法。So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/連系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)別人說(shuō)法予以認(rèn)可。
答案:A
3.(全國(guó)高考)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.
—________.
A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldI
C.SamewithmeD.SodoI
解析:不同的主語(yǔ),相同的情形(否定)故要倒裝。下句意為“我也永不再來(lái)這家餐館”。
答案:B
4.—IliketosurftheInternetbutIdon’tliketowatchTV.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NordoI
C.AsdoID.Soitiswithme
解析:Soitis/waswith...“……也這樣”,主要用來(lái)表示“一個(gè)人的多種情況與另一個(gè)人的多種情況是一致的”。
答案:D
5.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—________,and________.
A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave
解析:此題前一空考查的是對(duì)上文的肯定;第二個(gè)空考查的是同樣的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)。
答案:B
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.(?上海南匯中學(xué)高三月考)Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany________.
A.willberemovedB.willbepaid
C.willbefinedD.willbeadmitted
解析:句意為:如果這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按時(shí)完成,建筑公司將被罰款。
答案:C
2.—Canyoutellmebywhomthespeech________nextFriday?
—MrGreen,ourgeographyteacher.
A.isgivenB.willbegiven
C.willgiveD.begiven
解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)nextFriday可知應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí),又因賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是thespeech,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案:B
3.I’mafraidyou’llhavetostayhereforanotherday.Allflights________becauseoffog.
A.hadbeencancelled
B.cancelled
C.havebeencancelled
D.havecancelled
解析:第一句(多呆一天)是第二句(航班取消)造成的影響;航班應(yīng)該是被取消,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案:C
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures________.
A.willbetakenB.a(chǎn)retaken
C.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
解析:主句部分使用了將來(lái)時(shí),unless引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。takemeasures(todosth.)“采取措施(做某事)”,由句意知,此處為被動(dòng)。
答案:B
5.Goodnews!MaybeI________ajobsoon.Ihadaninterviewatanengineeringfirmyesterday.
A.havebeenofferedB.wouldbeoffered
C.willbeofferedD.isoffered
解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句中的soon可知,這里表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),offer與I之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案:C