高中教案教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-07-06Unit2HeroesCommunicationWorkshop教案。
俗話說,磨刀不誤砍柴工。作為高中教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生能夠在教學期間跟著互動起來,幫助高中教師營造一個良好的教學氛圍。我們要如何寫好一份值得稱贊的高中教案呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“Unit2HeroesCommunicationWorkshop教案”歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
Unit2HeroesCommunicationWorkshop教案Teachingaims:
Toprepareforadiscussionbymakingnotes.
Towriteanarrativeinthreeparagraphs.
Todevelopself-assessmentofspeakingandwritingskills
Teachingdifficulties:
Towriteanarrativeinthreeparagraphs
TeachingAids:computerandcassette
Teachingprocedures:
Firsttalkaboutsomefamousathletessuchas:MaLin,Atabletennisplayer
GuoJingjing,Adiver.LiuXiang,Ahurdler.GaoLing,Abadmintonplayer
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?
Somebackgroundknowledgeaboutthem
MaLin(馬林):
HewasborninShenyang,LiaoningProvince.Hestartedtoplaytabletennisatanearlyageof6andwasinducted(吸收)intothenationalteamin1994whenhewasonly14.Hewonthe2000WorldCuptobecomeChina’sfirstmen’ssinglesworldchampion.Inthe2004AthensOlympicGames(雅典奧運會),ChenQiMaLin,knownasChina’snew“goldenpair”(黃金搭檔),wonthemixeddoubles(混合雙打)andbecametheOlympicChampion.Atpresent,heisconsideredtobethestrongestplayerintheworld.
LiuXiang(劉翔):
He,the21-year-oldShanghainative,isconsideredtobeahero,asuperhero.HeistheprideofChina.BecauseheisthefirstChineseathletetotakeOlympicgoldintheshortdistancerace,whichusedtobedominated(占據(jù))byAmericansandEuropeans.HealsobecamethefirstAsian(亞洲人)inhistorytowinthemen’s110mhurdles(男子110米跳欄)attheOlympicGamesinAthensonFriday,Aug.27,2004.
GaoLing(高凌):
ShetookupbadmintoninWuhanatageof6,andbeganregulartraininginHubei
provincialsportsschoolin1989andjoinedthenationalteaminFebruary1997.SheandZhangJun(張軍)becametheOlympicchampionofthemixeddoublesinthe2000SydneyOlympicGames(悉尼奧運會).Again,GaoLingandZhangJunwonthemixeddoublesandbecametheOlympicchampioninthe2004AthensOlympicGames
GuoJingjing(郭晶晶):
ShewasbornintheprovinceofHubei.Shewondivingcompetitionsateverylevelasayoungster(少年),andhaswonalmosteveryhonoravailableintheworldofdiving.Inthe2004AthensOlympicGames,shebecametheOlympicchampionofwomen’ssinglesandsheandWuMinxiawontheOlympicgoldofthewomen’sdoublesinAthens.
ⅡDiscussion
FirststudytheSpeakingstrategies,thenaskthequestion:
Whatdoyouthinkwhenyougottheinformationofthem?
Givestudentsenoughtimetoworkinpairs
Askstudenttotalkabouttheiropinionsaboutthem.
Doyouwanttoknowothersremarks?Nowlet’slistentothecassette.
Dotheexercise2
ⅢWriting
Askstudenttoreadthearticle“TrueLifeDrama”onpage90tomakepreparationtowriteastory.
Guidestudentstodrawthefollowingconclusion.
1.Settingthescene
(設(shè)置背景,交代時間,地點,人物,事件起因等)
2.Developmentofnarrative
(描述事情發(fā)生經(jīng)過)
3.Conclusion
(故事結(jié)局,及個人感悟)
Askstudentstopractisemakingupthestory“Womansavesboyfromicyriver”
ⅣRelaxing
*Listentothesong“JamesDean”bytheEagles,
*Andcompletetheblanks.
ⅤHomework
1.Writeastory
2.Finishtheexercisesonpage74-75.
精選閱讀
Unit 2 The United Kingdom教案2
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom教案
IV重點詞匯(旨在提供綜合運用所需材料)
1.consistvi.由...組成,在于,一致
consistof=bemadeupof由…組成;由…構(gòu)成
[典例]
1)Substancesconsistofsmallparticlescalledmolecules.物質(zhì)是由叫做分子的微粒組成的。
2)Truecharitydoesntconsistinalmsgiving.真正的慈善不在于施舍。
[練習]翻譯:
1)這支球隊由12人組成。
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2)這位藝術(shù)家的風格上的美在于它的簡樸。
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Keys:1)theteamconsistsof12players.2)Thebeautyoftheartistsstyleconsistsinitssimplicity.
2.clarifyv.澄清,闡明
[典例]
1)---Couldyouclarifythefirstpointplease?請你澄清第一個要點,好嗎?
---Idon’tunderstanditcompletely,either.我也并不完全理解。
2)Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的腦子突然清醒過來。
[練習]翻譯句子
1)她寫信詳細說明她的意圖.
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2)澄清某人的立場
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Keys:1)Shewrotealettertoclarifyherintentions.2)clarifyonesposition
3.conveniencen.便利,方便,有益,有用的,方便的用具
[典例]
1)Weboughtthishouseforitsconvenience.我們買下這所房子是為了方便。
2)Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.請在你方便的時候來。
3)Gasisoneofthemodernconveniencesthenewly-builtapartmentbuildingprovides.
這幢新造的公寓大樓裝有煤氣等現(xiàn)代化設(shè)備。
[重點用法]
inconveniencen.不方便
convenientadj.便利的,適宜的
atonesconvenience在某人方便的時候
foronesconvenience(of)為了某人的方便
forconveniencessake為了方便起見
makeaconvenienceof…利用
[練習]翻譯句子
1)如果方便就來看看我。
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2)你方便明天開始工作嗎?
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Keys:1)Comeandseemeifitisconvenienttoyou.2)Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?
4.influencen.youshouldholdyourowndecision.別被他影響了你,你該有你自己的決定。
[重點用法]
haveinfluenceon/with…對……產(chǎn)生影響
undertheinfluenceof在......的影響下
[練習]翻譯句子
1)父母親的行為總會給孩子帶來影響。
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2)在議會的影響下,總統(tǒng)改變了主意。
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Keys:1)Whatparentsdoalwayshasinfluenceontheirchildren.2)Thepresidentchangedhisideaundertheinfluenceofthesenate.
5.availableadj.可用到的,可利用的,有空的,
[典例]
1)Attention,please.Theseticketsareavailableonthedayofissueonly.
請注意,這種車票僅在發(fā)售當天有效
2)Dressesarenotavailableinyoursize,I’mafraid.
這些衣服恐怕沒有你的尺寸。
[重點用法]
反義詞:unavailable
[考例]單項填空
Weregrettoinformyouthattherearenotickets______forFriday’sperformance.
A.availableB.spareC.convenientD.affordable
根據(jù)句意“我們很遺憾地通知你星期五的演出票沒有了”??芍猘vailable“可提供的,可得到的”,常作后置定語。答案:A。
[練習]翻譯句子
1)這里沒有這本書。
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2)在擁擠的地方,沒有車位可用。
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Keys:1)Thisbookisnotavailablehere.2)Inthebusyplace,nocarparkingisavailableforuse.
6.arrangev.安排,排列,協(xié)商
[典例]
1)Thechildwasrequiredtoarrangehisshoesinaneatrowbyhisparents.
家長要這個小孩把鞋放成整齊的一排
2)Hewasarrangedbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisownclass他家里安排他娶一個門當戶對的女孩。
[重點用法]
arrangefor安排,準備
arrangewithsb.aboutsth.與某人商定某事
[練習]翻譯句子
1)你得在會議開始前把書架上的書整理好。
2)他們在秘密地為一場盛大婚禮做準備
Keys:1)Youshouldfinisharrangingthebooksontheshelvesbeforethemeeting.2)Theyarearrangingforabigweddingsecretly.
7.delightn.快樂,高興,喜悅v.(使)高興,(使)欣喜
[典例]
1)Sometimesanoldmoviecanstilldelightthepeoplewhohaveasweetmemoryfortheolddays.有時一部舊片仍能給懷念舊時光的人們帶來喜悅。
2)ThemovieXiYangyang分開,分離
[練習]請?zhí)钊诉m當?shù)慕樵~或副詞:
1)Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit___________intopieces.
2)Theelevatorbroke_______.
3)Fightingbroke_______intheprisoncells.
4)Firebroke_______duringthenight.
5)Onthewaytotheprisonhouse,theprisonerssuddenlybroke_______fromthepoliceman.
Keys:1)down2)down3)out4)out5)away
3.leaveout省去,遺漏
[典例]
1)Youhaveleftoutthemostimportantwordinthissentence.
你在這一句中遺漏了最重要的一個單詞。
2)Dontleavemeoutwhenyouinvitepeopletoyourparty.
當你邀請人們?nèi)⒓油頃r,別把我漏掉了。
[重點用法]
leavefor動身到(某處)
leavealone不管;撇下…一個人
leaveaside擱置
leavebehind遺忘;遺留
[練習]請?zhí)钊诉m當?shù)慕樵~或副詞:
1)Theywereleft______inthewilderness.
2)Hewasaskedtomakeuptheinformationleft______bytheleader.
Keys:1)alone2)out
VI重點句子(旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料)
1.Thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries.
沒有必要去爭論為什么要用不同的詞去描述這四個國家。
[解釋]Thereisnoneedtodo沒有必要做某事
Thereisnodoubtthat……是毫無疑問的
[練習]漢譯英
1)我們有必要再去那一趟嗎?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)沒必要給他寫封信告知這個消息.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
1)Isthereanyneedforustogothereagain?
2)Thereisnoneedtowritetohimandinformhimthenews.
1.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.
這似乎是一件怪事:這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過,而且在倫敦去世.
[解釋]Itis/seems/…that…從句用虛擬語氣,由“should+v.原形”構(gòu)成
[典例]
1)Itisstrangethatmymothershouldagreewithme.真奇怪我媽媽竟然答應了我。
2)Itwasstrangethatmymothershouldhaveagreedwithme.真奇怪我媽媽竟然答應了我。
[練習]翻譯
1)真奇怪,他竟然考試不及格.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)似乎很奇怪,他能夠通過觸摸判斷花的種類。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key:1)It’sstrangethatheshouldfailtheexam.2)Itseemedstrangethathecouldtellthedifferentkindsofflowerbytouching.
二、課文要點
1課文詞匯等填空(旨在復習本課文中的單詞拼寫和主要詞語等)
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空,注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法:
TheUnitedKingdom1(由…組成)fourcountries:England,2,ScotlandandNorthernIreland,3isknowntotheworldinaflag4(call)theUnionJack.Thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheyhavedevelopeddifferent5(教育的)andlegalsystems.England,thelargestofthefourcountries,is6(大致)dividedintothreezones.Itscapital,7,hasbeeninfluencedbytheinvadersofEngland,andyouwillfind8greatesthistoricaltreasureinit.
答案:1.consistsof2.Wales3.which4.called5.educational6.roughly7.London8.the
2課文大意概括(旨在訓練用30個單詞概括大意的能力)
閱讀課文,試著用30來個單詞概括課文大意或?qū)⑾旅娴亩涛淖g成英語。
從短文中我們得知聯(lián)合王國由四個國家:英格蘭,威爾士,蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭組成。它還介紹了英國和倫敦,并說明英格蘭文化如何受到入侵者的影響。
Fromthepassageweknow_______________________________________________________
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答案:FromthepassageweknowtheUnitedKingdomconsistsoffourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.ItalsogivesusabriefintroductionofEnglandandLondon,andexplainshowthecultureofEnglandwasinfluencedbyitsinvaders
3課文佳句背誦與仿寫(旨在培養(yǎng)對難句的理解和運用能力)
1ThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.
[模仿要點]將兩個簡單句合并成一句,并很好地運用with+N.作定語。
1.作為奧運項目,射擊穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,1896年奧運會只有三個項目,現(xiàn)今有17項。(NMET2008)
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答案:AsanOlympicsport,shootinghasbeendevelopingsteadilywithonlythreeeventsin1896but17eventsatthemoment.
2.如收門票,需建大門﹑圍墻,會影響城市形象。
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答案:Withentrancefeescharged,itwillbecomenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmtotheappearanceofthecity.
2Thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries.
[模仿要點]句子結(jié)構(gòu):thereisnoneedtodosth
1你沒有必要花很多時間做英語練習而不加思考。
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答案:ThereisnoneedtospendmuchofyoursparetimedoingEnglishexerciseswithoutthinkoftheirrules.
2我們沒有必要再爭論學生該不該上網(wǎng),我們所要做的應該是充分使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來擴大我們的知識而盡量避免它的負面影響。
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答案:Thereisnoneedtodebate/quarrel/discussanymorewhetherstudentsshouldsurftheInternetornot.Whatweshoulddonowistomakegooduseofthenettoincreaseourknowledgeandtrytoavoiditsbadeffect.
3NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWakesincludedaswell.
[模仿要點]句子結(jié)構(gòu):when…youwillfindsbincludedaswell
當人們談到我們班的高材生時,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆也包括其中。
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答案:Nowwhenpeoplerefertothetopstudentsinourclass,youwillfindTomincludedaswell.
LiPing’sname,Ithink,mustbementionedaswell.
當老師表語哪些工作出色的人時,我敢說,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)姆也包括其中。
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答案:Whentheteacherpraisesthewhosewhodowellintheirjobs,Idaresay,youwillfindTomincludedaswell.
三、單元自測
1完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
字數(shù):181完成時間:14分鐘難度:***
ThelegalageforsmokinginJapanis20andasthecountrys570,000tobaccovendingmachines(自動售貨機)prepareforaJulyregulationrequiringthemtoensurebuyersarenotminors,acompanyhasdevelopeda21toidentifyagebystudyingfacialfeatures.
Byhavingthecustomerlookintoadigitalcamera22tothemachine,FujitakaCossystemwill23facialcharacteristics,suchaswrinklessurroundingtheeyes,bonestructureandskinsags(松弛),tothefacialdataofover100,000people,HajimeYamamoto,acompanyspokesmansaid.
"Withface24,solongasyouvegotsomechangeandyouareanadult,youcanbuycigaretteslikebefore.Theproblemof25borrowing(identification)cardstopurchasecigarettescouldbe26aswell,"Yamamotosaid.
Butduetoconcernsaboutitsaccuracy,thefacialidentificationmethodhasyettobe27.
Yamamotosaidthesystemcould28identifyabout90percentofthe29,withtheremaining10percentsenttoa"greyzone"forminorsthatlook30,andbaby-facedadults,wheretheywouldbeaskedtoinserttheirdrivinglicense.
21.A.systemB.machineC.programD.monitor
22.A.addedB.attachedC.coveredD.devoted
23.A.preferB.adjustC.leadD.compare
24.A.featuresB.structureC.recognitionD.expression
25.A.studentsB.youthsC.adultsD.minors
26.A.avoidedB.clarifiedC.raisedD.improved
27.A.correctedB.approvedC.updatedD.spread
28.A.completelyB.correctlyC.specificallyD.partly
29.A.smokersB.sellersC.lookers-onD.users
30.A.olderB.youngerC.wiserD.nicer
答案:
21.A。從第二段及最后一段第一句可以判斷:一家日本公司研制出一套年齡識別體系。
22.B。attachto所附的,“附在機器上的數(shù)碼相機”。其他三個選項不符合語境。
23.D。compare...to...“系統(tǒng)將面部特征與十萬多人的面部數(shù)據(jù)進行對比”。其他三個選項動詞盡管可以和to連用,但不符合語境。
24.C。features特征,structure構(gòu)造,recognition識別,expression表情,選項C符合語境。
25.D。從文章第一句及最后一句可以判斷。minor未成年人,本文首句提到吸煙的合法年齡是20歲,自動售貨機要確保購買者不是未成年人。
26.A。年齡識別系統(tǒng)可以避免未成年人借用身份證購買香煙的問題。clarify澄清。
27.B。因涉及到準確性問題,這套面部識別方法還有待批準。
28.B。該系統(tǒng)能正確識別出約90%的使用者。
29.D。從第一段toensurebuyersarenotminors判斷,該系統(tǒng)識別的是使用自動售貨機購買香煙者。故選users。
30.A。從baby-facedadults可得提示。有10%的長相顯老的未成年人和娃娃臉的成年人進入“灰色地帶”。
2.語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31-40的相應位置上。
字數(shù):182完成時間:9分鐘難度:****
FormanytimesinthepastyearsIwenttothehospitalforsomeminor31(treat)duringmytravelinothercities.Itwasthe32(sad)momentofmylife,Ithink,becausenobodywouldcometothehospitaltovisitme.33patientshadfamilyorfriendstovisitthemduringthevisitinghoursIfeltreallyalone.34isitpossiblethatoutofawholeworldfullofpeople,35wouldcometovisitmeforjustanhour?Theanswerinmycasewassimple.Withabitofmedication(藥物治療),Iwasbackinthestreamoflifeagain.ButI36(leave)withadeepthoughtforallthepeopleandtheelderly.37knowshowmanyothersthatlieinthehospitalwithnobody38(visit)themorgiveakindwordofcomfort?Ihadthiswonderfulideaofforming39organizationincitiesaroundtheworld,gettingtohospitalstovisitthepatientswhonevergetavisitandsomeonelocalcoulddrop40withasmileandakindword.Wouldntitbeniceandrelativelyeasytodo?
答案:
31.treatments。本空前面的minor是一個形容詞,它暗示了本空應填入一個名詞。Treat(治療)的名詞形式是treatment。此外,本空前面的形容詞some暗示了所填的名詞應用復數(shù)形式。
32.saddest。本空考查形容詞的最高級形式的用法。而且前面有定冠詞the提示,根據(jù)句子意思應該選擇saddest。
33.Other??疾閛ther做形容詞的用法,此時,other意為“其他的,另外的”。
34.How??疾橐蓡栐~的用法。
35.nobody。根據(jù)上下文,我們可以知道,沒有任何人來探望作者本人。
36.wasleft。beleftwithathought是一個固定的搭配,意為“產(chǎn)生……的一個想法”。
37.Who??疾橐蓡栐~的用法。這句話是個特殊疑問句,根據(jù)句子意思可知需要選who。
38.tovisit??疾閣ith的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。
39.an。本空填入一個不定冠詞表示泛指。
40.in/by/round。本空考查短語dropin/by/round的用法,其意思為:順便訪問,順便進入。
3.閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
詞數(shù):424完成時間:8分鐘難度:***
Healthyrelationshipsarefunandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Therelationshipsthatyoumakeinyourteenageyearswillbeaspecialpanofyourlife.Theywillteachyousomeofthemostimportantlessonsaboutwhoyouare.Thismayhelpyouunderstanddifferentkindsofrelationships,whatmakeseachrelationshipspecial,andhowtocommunicateinapositiveway.
Whatmakesarelationshiphealthy?
CommunicationandSharing:Themostimportantpartofanyhealthyrelationshipbetweentwopeopleisbeingabletotalkandlistentoeachother.Youandtheotherpersoncanfindoutwhatyourcommoninterestsare.Youcanshareyourfeelingswiththeotherpersonandtrustthatheorshewillbetheretolistentoyouandsupportyou.Inhealthyrelationships,peopledontlie.Communicationisbasedonhonestyandtrust.Bylisteningcarefullyandsharingyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeople,youshowthemthattheyplayanimportantpartinyourlife.
RespectandTrust:Inhealthyrelationships,youlearntorespectandtrustimportantpeopleinyourlife.Disagreementsmaystillhappen,butyoulearntostaycalmandtalkabouthowyoufeel.Talkingcalmlyhelpsyoutounderstandtherealreasonfornotgettingalong.Itmakesitmucheasiertofigureouthowtofixit.Inhealthyrelationships,workingthroughdisagreementsoftenmakestherelationshipstronger.Inhealthyrelationships,peoplerespecteachotherforwhotheyare.Thisincludesrespectingandlisteningtoyourselfandyourfeelingssoyoucansetboundariesandfeelcomfortable.Youwillfredthatyoulearntounderstandexperiencesandfeelingsofothersaswellashavingthemunderstandyourexperiencesandfeelings.
HowdoIknowthatIhaveahealthyrelationshipwithsomeone?
Youknowthatyouareinahealthyrelationshipwithsomeonebecauseyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfwhenyouarearoundthatperson.Unhealthyrelationshipscanmakeyoufeelsad,angry,scared,orworried.
Healthypeerrelationshipsinvolveanequalamountofgivingandtakingintherelationship.Inunhealthyrelationships,thereisanunfairbalance.Youmayoftenfeelthatyouaregivingtheotherpersonmoreattentionthanthatheorshegivestoyou.
Youshouldfeelsafearoundtheotherpersonandfeelthatyoucantrusthimorherwithyoursecrets.Inahealthyrelationship,youliketospendtimewiththeotherperson,insteadoffeelingthatyouhavetospendtimewithhimorher.
41.ThelessonsyoulearnabouttherelationshipsinyourteenageyearsmayhelpyouunderstandthefollowingEXCEPT_________.
A.differentkindsofrelationships
B.differentkindsofpeopleandoccasions
C.howtocommunicateinapositiveway
D.whatmakeseachrelationshipspecial
42.Tohaveahealthyrelationship,youshouldnt_________.
A.talkandlistentoeachother
B.havecommoninterests
C.disagreeandquarrelwitheachother
D.takeasmuchasyougive
43.Whendisagreementshappen,youlearntostaycalmbecause__________.
A.talkingcalmlyhelpsyoutounderstandtherealreasonfornotgettingalong
B.talkingcalmlymakesitmucheasiertofigureouthowtofixthem
C.workingthroughdisagreementsoftenmakestherelationshipstronger
D.alloftheabove
44.Whichofthefollowingrelationshipsishealthy?
A.Youfeelupsetwhenyouarearoundsomeone.
B.Youliketotalktosomeoneandlistentohimorher.
C.Givingwithouttaking.
D.Youfeelthatyouhavetospendtimewithhimorher.
45.Thepassageimpliesthat__________.
A.itseasytoestablishagoodrelationshipwithsomeone
B.youdontneedtogiveanythingtomakerelationshipshealthy
C.healthyrelationshipsneedmoney,time,energyandcare
D.mutualrespectandtrustleadtostrongrelationships
答案:
41.B.細節(jié)判斷題。由第一段最后一句可知。
42.C細節(jié)理解題。從第三段第五句可知。
43.D.細節(jié)推斷題。從第三段第二、三句可知:
44.B.細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段可知。
45.D.綜合推理題。由全文可知。
4.讀寫任務(wù)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Hi,IamJane.IlikethebooknamedTheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKeller,whichisthemostinfluentialbookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinherchildhood,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatienceinherlongandhardlearningperiod.Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardshipsbravely.Maybeyouarebornunderastaryetyoucanstandabetterchancethanothers.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcouragewhencourageisneeded.Second,thedestructionofpartofhersensesdidnotpreventherfromlearning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinualeffortstogodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.Third,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwewouldlosethemsoonbecauseinthiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.
Thebookisinspiringinthatitisonebrimmingoverwiththeunbendingwillofagallantwomansetwithseeminglyinsurmountable(adj.不可克服的)difficulties.IhopeIcanbeascourageousasshe.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
你的英語老師在上英語口語課時,要求同學們每人就“影響我一生的一本書”的話題進行討論,你參加討論。聽完Jane的發(fā)言之后,請你以“TheMostInfluentialBookinMyLife”為題,準備一份發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.以約30個詞概括Jane的發(fā)言要點;
2.然后以約120個詞談?wù)動绊懩愕囊簧哪骋槐緯瑑?nèi)容包括:
1)這本書令你印象最深的是什么?2)這本書如何影響你的人生?3)你的感想。
[寫作要求]
1.作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;標題自定。
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
[評分標準]概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
[寫作輔導]
1.寫作有可能用到的主要短語和單詞:印象impression,影響affect/haveinfluenceonsth./haveaneffectonsth.
2.本文的概要必須包含以下要點:IlikethebooknamedTheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKeller,
whichisthemostinfluentialbookinmylife./Thebookisinspiring.../Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout./IhopeIcanbeascourageousasshe.
3.本文要注意,概要一定要根據(jù)文段的時態(tài)來寫。同時,絕對不能抄襲原文的句子。文章是談?wù)動绊懩愕囊簧哪骋槐緯瑢儆谠u論性文字和結(jié)論性的觀點,故用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時態(tài)較為合理。
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[答案]
TheMostInfluentialBookinMyLife
Janegivesustheoutlineofthebook,TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKeller.Thebookisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout,whichaffectsJaneslifemostinfluentially,andsheexpectsherselftobecourageousasHelenKeller.
Booksreallyhavegoodorbadinfluenceononesgrowth.Tome,thebooknamedMonkeyKingbyWuChengenisthemostinfluentialbookinmylife.TheMonkeyKing,SunWukong,hadabitterexperienceofhelpinghismasterovercomeagreatmanydifficultiesinordertogetgoodresults.Infact,Failureisacommonthinginlife.Buttherearedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Yearsago,Ihadabadattitudetowardsmyfailure.However,IhavehadagoodattitudetowardsfailuresinceIreadthebook.Now,Idontmindfailurebecauseitisntindeedabadmatter,whichtellsushowtoapproachourgoal.WheneverIamfacedwithgreatdifficulties,Ineversayeasily,"Iwillgiveup!"
Goodbooksarebothimportantandbeneficialtothecharacterdevelopmentandpersonalgrowthoftheyoungpeople.ThisiswhatIhavegotfrommyexperience.
Unit2Lesson2HistoryMakers教案
經(jīng)驗告訴我們,成功是留給有準備的人。作為高中教師就要根據(jù)教學內(nèi)容制定合適的教案。教案可以讓學生們能夠在上課時充分理解所教內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師能夠井然有序的進行教學。您知道高中教案應該要怎么下筆嗎?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“Unit2Lesson2HistoryMakers教案”,但愿對您的學習工作帶來幫助。
Unit2Lesson2HistoryMakersTeachingaims:
Topractiselisteningforgistandforspecificinformation
Toexpressopinionsandtoagreeordisagreewithotherpeople’sspinions.
Topractisesentencestress
Teachingdifficulties:
Topractiselisteningforgistandforspecificinformation
TeachingAids:computerandcassette
Teachingprocedures:
Ⅰ.Warmingup
NowIgiveyousomeinformationandyouguesswhotheyare?
Dotheexercise1.
Firstgivefoursentencesandaskstudentguesswhotheyare?
Teacherdrawaconclusion:Yes,theyactionsdidmuchtoadvancesociety.Theymakethingssoimportantthatitwillberecordedinthehistorybook.Theysetexamplestous.
ⅡListentolearn
Howtoexpressagreeanddisagree?
Firstaskstudentstoexpressagreeanddisagreethenreadthesewords
agree,think,you’reright,don’tagree,inmyopinion,personally
Dotheexercise2
Playthecassetteforstudentstolistenfirst,beforelookingattheFunctionFile.Seehowmuchstudentscanrememberfromthefirstlistening.
Studentslistenagain,fillintheblankswiththekeywords.
Ⅲlistening
ReadthroughtheListeningStrategieswiththestudentsandshowstudentsKeywordstoseeiftheycanguessthemeaningofthesewords.
AskstudentstopronouncetheKeyWords.Oneofpurposesisthatcanthencheckiftheirpronunciationiscorrectastheylistentothetape.TheotherpurposeistorememberthesewordstounderstandtheradioProgrammebetter.
Dotheexercise5
Studentsreadthroughthesentencesandpredictwhattheanswersare.
Studentslistentothecassetteandseeiftheirpredictionsarecorrect.
Asyoucheckstudents’answers,askthemtocorrectthefalsesentencesandmakethemtrue.
ⅣPronunciation:stress
Askstudentstoreadthefoursentencesandpredictwherethestressedwilloccurinsentences.Theylistentothecassetteandseeiftheywerecorrect.
Playthecassetteagainforstudentstorepeatthesentences
Ⅴspeaking
Givestudentstimetoreadaboutsomefamouspeople.Theytaketurnstochooseaheroandaskandanswerthreequestionsabouttheirhero.Encouragestudentstouseaninterviewapproach.
Ⅵhomework
Whatcanyoulearnfromtheheroesintroducedinthisunit?
Writedownyourviewsandexplainthemtoyourpartner.
Unit 2?Healthy eating Period 2 教案
作為優(yōu)秀的教學工作者,在教學時能夠胸有成竹,作為高中教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動,幫助高中教師緩解教學的壓力,提高教學質(zhì)量。那么怎么才能寫出優(yōu)秀的高中教案呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“Unit 2?Healthy eating Period 2 教案”,希望對您的工作和生活有所幫助。
Unit2Healthyeating
Period2Learningaboutlanguage:Importantlanguagepoints
整體設(shè)計
教材分析
Thisisthesecondteachingperiodofthisunit.Theteachercanfirstcheckstudents’homeworkandofferchancesforstudentstoreviewwhattheylearnedduringthefirstperiod.
Theemphasisofthisperiodwillbeplacedontheimportantnewwords,expressionsandsentencepatternsinthepartsWarmingUp,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehending.Inordertomakestudentsunderstandtheseimportantpointsthoroughly,wecanfirstgetstudentstounderstandtheirmeaningsinthecontext,thengivesomeexplanationsaboutthem,lateroffersomepracticestomakestudentsmastertheirusages.Somenewwordsandexpressions,suchasdiet,balance,consult,limit,benefit,combine,oughtto,getawaywith,beforelongandsoonareveryusefulandimportant.Soarethesentencepatterns“WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.”and“HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!”Weoughttopaymoreattentiontothem.
Attheendoftheclass,theteachercanmakestudentsdomoreexercisesforconsolidation.Indoingso,theycanlearn,graspandusetheseimportantlanguagepointswell.
教學重點
1.Enablestudentstograsptheusagesofsuchimportantnewwordsandexpressionsasdiet,balance,consult,limit,benefit,combine,oughtto,getawaywith,beforelong,etc.
2.Getstudentstomasterthepatterns“WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.”and“HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!”
教學難點
1.Letstudentslearntheusageoftheexpression“oughtto”.
2.Enablestudentstolearnthesentencepattern“HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!”
3.Getstudentstounderstandsomedifficultandlongsentences.
三維目標
知識目標
1.Getstudentstolearnandgrasptheimportantusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthispart:diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,balanceddiet,oughtto,loseweight,getawaywith,tellalie,win...back
2.Letstudentslearnthefollowingimportantusefulsentencepatterns:
1)WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.(presentparticipleusedasadverbial)
2)Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.(oughtto)
3)Nothingcouldbebetter.(comparativedegreeusedinnegative)
4)SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(musthavedone)
5)HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!(can’t/couldn’thavesb.doing...)
能力目標
1.Getstudentstousesomeusefulnewwordsandexpressionscorrectly.
2.Enablestudentstomakesentencesaftertheusefulsentencepatterns.
情感目標
1.Stimulatestudents’interestinlearningEnglish.
2.Developstudents’spiritofcooperationandteamwork.
教學過程
設(shè)計方案(一)
→Step1Revision
1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.
2.Asksomestudentstotalkaboutproblemswithdiet,balanceddietandnutrition.
→Step2Readingandfinding
GetstudentstoreadthroughWarmingUp,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehendingtounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsintheseparts.
Collocations:haveto,ahealthydiet,indifferentways,energy-givingfood,body-buildingfood,protectivefood,abalanceddiet,sitinhisemptyrestaurant,feelveryfrustrated,averystrangemorning,preparehismenu,bylunchtime,bynow,oughtto,befullof,bemadeof,Nothingcouldbebetter.,hurryby,followsb.into...,loseweight,befit,beamazedat,morethan,agoodmeal,getawaywith,hadbetter,dosomeresearch,toomuch,eventhough,energy-givingfood,feelmorehopeful,win...back,beon
Readthemaloudandcopythemdownintheexercisebookafterclass.
→Step3Practiceforusefulwordsandexpressions
1.TurntoPage12.GothroughtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionswithstudentsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.
2.Givethemseveralminutestofinishtheexercises.Theyfirstdothemindividually,thendiscussandcheckthemwiththeirpartner.
3.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclassandexplaintheproblemstheymeetwherenecessary.
→Step4Studyingimportantlanguagepoints
1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?
每個人都得吃東西,不過你的飲食健康嗎?
diet
1)n.sortoffoodthatisusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.)(某人、共同生活的人等)通常吃的食物;日常飲食limitedvarietyoramountoffoodthatapersonisallowedtoeat限定的食物種類或數(shù)量;限定食譜
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
吃太多油膩的食物對你身體不好。
tobe/go/putsb.onadiet
節(jié)食;限定某人的食物
Hebeganhisdietaweekago.
他在一星期前開始節(jié)食。
Peoplewhoareonadietmustn’thavechocolate.
正在節(jié)食的人不能吃巧克力。
2)vt.I’mdieting.
請不要給我的咖啡放糖,我在節(jié)食。
dietfood是一般用語,凡能吃能喝的具有營養(yǎng)的東西都可稱為food,通常為不可數(shù)名詞,但涉及食物的種類時可用作可數(shù)名詞。
Fillintheblankswithdietorfood.
(1)Thedoctorhasorderedmeaspecial______________.
醫(yī)生給我安排了特殊的飲食。
(2)Wemusthave______________toeatandclothestowear.
我們必須有東西吃,有衣服穿。
(3)Thesickmanmustnotgowithout______________,buthemusthavea______________withoutsugar.
這個病人不吃東西不行,但不能吃含糖的東西。
Suggestedanswers:(1)diet(2)food(3)food;diet
2.Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?
要是你不平衡飲食,會發(fā)生什么呢?
balance
1)n.instrumentusedforweighing天平;秤evendistribution;steadiness平衡;平穩(wěn)
Thechildcouldn’tkeephisbalanceonhisnewbicycle.
孩子騎在他的新自行車上不能保持平衡。
Helosthisbalanceandfellover.
他失去平衡,跌倒了。
Thegrowthofthenewpoliticalpartyupsetthebalanceofpower.
新政黨的壯大打破了力量的均勢。
2)vt.顯示平衡的
abalanceddiet均衡飲食
abalancedstateofmind內(nèi)心的平衡
inthebalance(命運)未定,在危急中;不確定
Thoughherlifewasinthebalance,shethoughtonlyofthesafetyofherfellows.
盡管她生命危急,但她一心只想著她伙伴們的安全。
offbalance不穩(wěn)
onbalance總的來說
Theirsuggestionhas,onbalance,provedpracticable.
總的說來,他們的建議已被證明是可行的。
3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.
王鵬坐在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里,感到很沮喪。
feelingveryfrustrated是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,在句子中作狀語,表示伴隨情況。例如:
Shesatonthechairreadinganewspaper.
她坐在椅子上,在讀報。
Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.
我裝出害怕的樣子,退到門口。
另外,現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,還可表示時間、原因、結(jié)果等。例如:
Walkinginthestreet,shemetheroldfriend.
她走在街上的時候,遇到一位老朋友。(表時間)
Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoeatoutside.
她看到家里沒人,決定出去吃。(表原因)
Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainsttheground.
孩子跌倒了,頭撞在地板上。(表結(jié)果)
frustrating令人沮喪的
It’sfrustratingtohavetowaitsolong.
等待這么長時間真讓人心煩。?
4.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
到了這個時候,他的餐館本該賓客盈門的。
oughtto=should
1)toshowamoralduty(表示一種道義上的責任)應該;應當
Sheoughttolookafterherchildbetter.
她應該把孩子照顧得更好。
Yououghttostudyhardtogetahighmark.
你應該刻苦學習,以取得好的成績。
2)oughttohavedone表示本應該……,而卻沒有……
Yououghttohavecomeyesterday.
你本應該昨天來的。
Yououghtnottohavestayedwithher.
你本來不應該和她在一起的。
befullof=befilledwith充滿
Hewasfullofcuriosity.
他的心里充滿了好奇。
Thehouseonfirewasfullofheavysmokeandshouting.
著火的房子里充滿了濃煙和喊叫聲。
5.Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.
他想起了他用滾燙的精制油烹制的羊肉(串)、牛排和熏咸肉。
cookedinthehottest,finestoil是過去分詞短語,作后置定語,表被動,相當于定語從句whichwerecookedinthehottest,finestoil。例如:
Theflowerspickedbyhimareverybeautiful.
他摘的鮮花非常漂亮。
6.Nothingcouldbebetter.
再沒有比這些更好(吃)的了。
這句話相當于“Allhisfoodcouldbethebest.”。比較級的否定形式,實際上表示的是最高級的含義。例如:
Ihaveneverseenabetterfilm.
我從沒看過更好的電影。
Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhedid.
沒有人比他更愛財。
Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.
我想沒有什么比旅行更令人愉快的了。
7.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.
突然,他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆走過。
see,hear,notice,watch,feel等動詞后面的賓語補足語可以是不帶to的動詞不定式,也可以是現(xiàn)在分詞,但兩者的含義不完全相同,前者著重敘述事實的經(jīng)過,后者著重強調(diào)偶然察覺到的一個正在進行的動作。例如:
Isawhimputeverythinginhisbagandgoout.
我看見他把所有的東西都裝進了口袋,走了出去。
Isawhimputtingsomethinginhisbag.
我看見他正向口袋里裝東西。
Completethesentenceswiththerightformsoftheverbsgiven.
1)Iwatchedher______________(step)offthesidewalk,______________(cross)theroad,and______________(disappear)intothepostoffice.
我看著她走下人行道,穿過馬路,進了郵局。
2)WhenIglancedoutofthewindowIsawDaisy______________(cross)theroad.
我目光轉(zhuǎn)向窗外,瞥見戴西正在過馬路。
Suggestedanswers:1)step;cross;disappear2)crossing
8.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
要是李昌不像往常那樣來他的餐館吃飯,那問題就嚴重了。
這是一個復合句,含有兩個從句。ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid是條件狀語從句,ashealwaysdid是方式狀語從句。
情態(tài)動詞must在此處表示推測,意為“想必”“一定”。must表示推測時,僅用于肯定句中。當后接不定式的完成式時,表示對過去情況的推測。例如:
Hemusthavegonehome.
他肯定已經(jīng)回家了。
Hemusthavegoneswimmingyesterday.
他昨天一定去游泳了。
9.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?
肥膩的東西吃厭了吧?想減肥嗎?
這是省略的句子,完整的句子應該是:Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?所以朗讀時應用升調(diào)。
be/gettiredof對……厭倦
I’mtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.
我厭倦了天天吃同樣的食品。
Hehasgottiredoflivingabroad.
他厭倦了國外的生活。
loseweight體重減輕;減肥
Maryisdietingtoloseweight.
為了減肥,瑪麗正在節(jié)食。
puton/againweight增加體重
10.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.
王鵬對此感到吃驚,特別是對它們的價格。
beamazedat對……感到驚訝/驚愕
Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas.
要是知道有多么困難,你會大為詫異的。
Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.
大家都對他的設(shè)計感到驚訝。
11.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們后跑掉。
havesb.doingsth.:allowortolerate(sth.)表示允許或容忍某事發(fā)生,多用于否定句中,特別是用在willnot,cannot等之后。
Mr.Zhangwon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomeafter12o’clock.
張先生不容許他女兒12點后回家。
Iwon’thaveyousayingso!
我不容許你這樣說。
getawaywithdoingsth.:notbepunishedforsth.(做了某事)而不受懲罰
Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.
我不能容忍你考試作弊而不受懲罰。
getawaywithsth.:stealsth.andescapewithit偷攜某物潛逃receive(arelativelylight)受到(較輕的處罰)
Therobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
這些強盜搶了銀行,攜巨款潛逃。
Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.
他犯了如此嚴重的錯誤,僥幸只交了罰款了事。
tellalie/telllies說謊
Heisalwaystellinglies.
他這個人老是撒謊。
12.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.
或許打折的方法和新的招牌能夠幫他贏回顧客。
win...back贏回;重新獲得
TheyweredeterminedtowintheseatbackfromLabor.
他們決心從工黨手里重新奪得這個議席。
→Step5Usingwords,expressionsandpatterns
DoExercisesinUsingwordsandexpressionsonPages49-50.
Thefollowingproceduresmaybefollowed:
1.Gothroughtheexerciseswithstudentsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.
2.Severalminutesforstudentstofinishthemindividually,andthendiscussandcheckthemwiththeirpartner.
3.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
4.Iftimepermits,explaintheproblemsstudentsmeetwherenecessary.
→Step6Homework
1.FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.
2.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
設(shè)計方案(二)
→Step1Revision
1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.
2.Asksomestudentstodictatesomeusefulnewwordsandexpressions.
→Step2Vocabularystudy
1.LetstudentsreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinWarmingup,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehendingandgivetimetostudentstoasktheirownquestions.
2.Askstudentstolearnsomenewwordsusingthewordformation.
3.Explainsomenewkeywordsandexpressions.
→Step3Practiceforusefulwordsandexpressions
Letstudentsdothefollowingexercisesandchecktheanswersaftermostofthemfinish.
1.Findwordsandexpressionsthatmeanthesametofillintheblanks.
1)______________somethingthatyousayisnottrue
2)______________nottobepunishedforsomething
3)______________uncooked
4)______________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething
5)______________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,company,etc.
6)______________aparticularqualitythatgivessomeoneorsomethinganadvantage
2.Fillintheblankswithwordsfromtheleftboxandparaphrasetheitalicizedpartsusingthephrasesfromtherightbox.
balanceddietraw
slimoughttoenergeticloseweightloseheart
loseinterestloseface
Juliewantedtobecomethinner.Sheknewshe______________eatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlittlemeat.However,asshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatbyherfriends,shedidnotconsultadoctorbutlivedona______________ofrice,______________vegetables,bananasandlemons.Threeweekslater,shefoundsheweighedasmuchasever.Shefeltsosadandhopelessaboutherselfandherbehaviorchanged.Shedidn’tdaretofaceherboyfriendandshewasunwillingtovisitherfriendsanymore.Luckily,herbestfriendFredcametoseeherandencouragedhertoexercise,eata______________dietandenjoylifeagain.SoonJuliebecameamazingly______________and______________!Shefeltveryhappy.
→Step4Sentencefocus
AskstudentstoreadthroughtheWarmingUpandReadingagaintofindoutthedifficultsentencestheycan’tunderstandandgivetimetostudentstoasktheirownquestions.Explainthemtotheclass.
→Step5Workbookexercisesforconsolidation
AskstudentstodotheexercisesinUsingwordsandexpressionsonPages49-50toconsolidatewhattheyhavelearnedinthisperiod.
→Step6Homework
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.
3.DoExercise2onPage49andExercise4onPage50intheexercisebook.
板書設(shè)計
Unit2Healthyeating
Learningaboutlanguage:Importantlanguagepoints
ImportantvocabularySentencepatterns
diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,balanceddiet,oughtto,loseweight,getawaywith,tellalie,win...back1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.
2.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
3.Nothingcouldbebetter.
4.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
5.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
活動與探究
Readthefollowingwordsrelatedtofoodanddrink.Lookuptheonesyouarenotfamiliarwithinthedictionary.Addasmanywordsasyoucan.Dividethemintogroupsinanywayyoulike.Sharetheresultswithyourpartners.
sugarradisheggplantbarbecuegrapecarrotgarlicspicypeachkebabboilnoodlemushroomshrimpbreadmuttonplumbaconmilkfrycolasaltymelonspaghetticabbageturnipmangocheesecoffeebeefvinegarricecrispycucumbermustardcreampepperlemonjuicecrabpeateacornroasttastelesspineapplesourmineralwaterbeancurd(tofu)wine
Unit 2 The Olympic Games,Book 2教案
Unit2TheOlympicGames,Book2
Period1:Warmingupandreading
★LearningAims:
1.Knowledgeaims:
TolearnaboutsomebasicknowledgeoftheancientandmodernOlympicGames
Tomasterthenewwordsandexpressionsinthispassage
2.Abilityaims:
Tounderstandthegeneralideaofthenewtexttotrainthereadingabilityofthestudents
Tobemorefamiliarwithsomereadingskills,suchasscanning,summarizingetc.
3.Emotionalaims:
Toarousethestudents’interestintheOlympicGamesandgetthemtounderstandtheOlympicspiritbetter.
★Keypoints:
Tounderstandthegeneralideaofthetext
Toimprovethestudents’readingabilityfurther
★Difficultpoints:
Toretellthetext
Tousewordsandexpressionslearndinthistexttocommunicatefreely.
★Teachingmethods:
Task-basedteachingandtheintegralteachingmethod
★Learningmethods:
Tousesomereadingskillstounderstandthetextbetter
Tobemoreactiveingroupactivities
★Teachingaids:multimediaataperecorder
★TeachingandlearningProcedures:
StepI.Warmingup
Leadinthelessonbyshowingthestudentsashortmovieaboutthe2008Beijing
Olympicgames.
Warmingupbycheckingthepreviewplans
TodaywearegoingtolearnaboutTHEOLYMPICGAMES.Butfirst,I’dliketoknowhowwellyouhavepreparedfortheclass…now,takeoutyourpreviewplans.
Checktheanswerstotheexercisesontheprewiewplanswiththewholeclass.
Getthestudentstoraisethedifficultiesorproblemstheymetwithintheirpreviewing.
StepII.Listening
Lookatthetitleandthepicturesandpredictthecontent.Thenlistentothetapecarefullyandseeifyouwereright.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.
Afterlistening,ask:Haveyougotthemainidea?①
StepIII.Fastreading
Nowreadthetextquicklyandsilently.Theboysshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?Thegirlsshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
ThentalkaboutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.②
StepⅣ.Carefulreading
Readthetextmorecarefullyandfinishtwotasks
Task1Decidewhicharetrueandwhicharefalse:③
1.TherearetwosetsofGames-theSummerandtheWinterOlympicsandbothareheldeveryfouryears.()
2.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsaftertheSummerOlympics.()
3.SlavesandwomenwereallowedtotakepartintheGames.()
4.The2004OlympicswereheldinGreece.()
5.PeopleinthemodernOlympicGamescompeteformoney.()
Task2.Askandanswer:SB,P11Ex2.
StepV.Retelling
Retellthetextaccordingtothefollowingkeywords
TheancientOlympics…everyfouryears…benotallowedto…themodernOlympics..twosetsof…notonly…butalso…theopportunityto…competefor…themotto……
StepVIExercise
Fillintheblanks:④
The_______OlympicGamesbeganinGreeceandwereheldfrom776B.C.toA.D.393.Itwasheld_______fouryears.Atthattime,therewerenotsomanysportsastoday.Andwomenwerenot________totakepartinthegames.TherewerenotWinterOlympicsatthattime.Winnersgotthe________wreathastheprize..
The_______OlympicGamesbeganin1891.They’reheldeveryfouryears.TherearetwosetsofGames----theWinterandtheSummerOlympics.InthesummerOlympicsthereareover250differentsports.Womenare___________allowedtojoinin______playaveryimportantrole.Nowthecompetitorscompeteformedals.Themottois___________and_______.
StepVII.Discussion
Discussthisquestioningroups:WhydomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGameswhileothersdonot.Thenprepareforaclassdiscussion..
StepVIII.Summary
SumupthelessonbyaquizabouttheOlympicgames
1.What’sthenameofthecountrywherethefirstOlympicsbegan?
2.What’sthelargebuildingcalledinwhichmanyoutdoorsportseventsareheld?
3.What’stheOlympicmotto?
4.ThisisanawardgiwentothetopthreewinnersineacheventintheOlympics?
5.howoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?
StepIXHomework
Task1Translatethefollowingphrases
1._______________每四年2._______________扮演角色
3._______________為了……榮譽4._______________一套
5._______________與……結(jié)婚6._______________改變主意
7._______________aswell8._______________oneafteranother
9._______________takepartin10._______________asamatteroffact
11._______________beadmittedas12._______________beadmittedto/into
13._______________competeagainstsb14._______________takepart
15._______________joinin16._______________古代奧運會
17._______________冬奧會18._______________夏奧會
19._______________奧運會
Task2Multiplechoice
1.Thegameswhichtheyoungmanweredifficulttoplay.
A.takepartinB.attendedC.joinedD.joinedin
2.HaveyouheardofOxfordUniversity?It’s_______tobequiteafamousone.
A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked
3.Theharderyou,thebetterprogressyou.
A.willwork;willmakeB.work;havemadeC.work;willmakeD.willwork;make
4.Makesurethatthewindowsbeforeyou.
A.areshut;leaveB.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;leftD.havebeenshut;left
5.InthelastWorldCupCompetition,theGermanWomenTeamalltheotherwomenteamsandtheworldchampionship.
A.won;wonB.won;gotC.beat;wonD.beat;received
6.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.(2005.NMET3)
A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran
7.Tom:Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.Mike:!(2005.廣東)
A.GoodluckB.CheersC.BestwishesD.Congratulations
8.OnMay5,2005,atWorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswithscoreof4:1.(2005.江蘇)
A.a;aB./;theC.a;/D.the;a
9.Bobranthe100metresin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseenonethisyear.(2005.浙江)A.thebestB.abetterC.themostD.more
10.Breadandbutterattherestaurant.Itisunnecessarytogooutforbreakfast.
A.areservedB.servesC.isservedD.serve
o1.Askingandansweringw,pleasereadthethreequestionsbeforetheReading.Let’sdoitinturn.Let’sbeginfromthefirstrowhere…ok,youdidagoodjob.Let’ssummarizeyouranswers.
Forreference:
1.InSummerOlympics,therearerunning,swimming,shooting,wrestling,jumping,football,basketball,volleyball,tabletennis,throwing,Javelin,weightlifting,gymnastics,boxingetc.
InwinterOlympics,thereareskiingskating,icehockey,skijumping,sledding,snowboardingetc.
2.The29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingonAuguster18th,2008.
3.ToholdtheOlympicGamesisarichprizeforacountry.Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld.Itcanstimulatethecountry’seconomy,andhelptospeedupitsdevelopment.
2.Imagingandintroducing
Pleaselookatthethreepicturesinthereading.Pleasetalkaboutthem.Imaginewhateveryoucan.
Forreference:ThefirstpictureisthestatusofagreatGreek.HisnameisPausanias.HewasafamoustravelerandwriterinthesecondcenturyAD.HisGuidetoGreeceisanextremelycomprehensiveguidebookfortourists,concentratingonbuildings,tombsandstatusandincludingalotofinformationonthemythological,religiousandhistoricalbackgroundtothemonumentsdescribed.ItissoinformativethatitmaybecalledthefoundationofclassicalarchaeologyandthisancientBaedekerisstillusedasaguidetoclassicalGreece.CanyourememberafamousancientChinesetravelerandwriter?Healsowroteabook.Yes,hisnameisXuShake.HisworksisTheNotesofXuShake’stravels.
ThesecondpictureistheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGames.Maybethisistheprinciplestadium.It’slargeandcanholdthousandsofaudience.
ThethirdpictureisaChineseathletenamedYangYang.ShewonagoldmedalforChinainthe2002winterOlympicGames.Sheisafamousskatingplayer.
3.TalkingandSharing
WeknowtherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.Doyouknowanythingaboutthem?Youcansimplyguess.Yes,Lucy,try…
III.Reading
1.Readingaloudtotherecordingandfindingthegeneralidea
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextANINTERVIEW.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonationaswellasthepauseswithineachsentence.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.Haveyougotthemainidea?
Yes,ittellsusthedifferencesandthesimilaritiesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.
2.Readingandacting
Nowlet’splaythepartsoftheGreekwriterPausaniasandtheChinesegirlLiLi.Nowboys,youarePausanias;girls,youareLiLi.Pleasepayattentiontotheboldwords.
3.Readingandfinding
Nowreadthetextagain.Theboysshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?Thegirlsshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
4.Readingandcollectinginformation
Ok,nowlet’sreaditsilently.Firstlet’stalkaboutthesamepointsbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.Whocananswer?Anyvolunteers?
Thenlet’scometothedifferences.
Thesimilarities
①Bothareheldeveryfouryears.
②Bothareheldnotformoneybutforhonour.
③Thebeliefsarethesame.Theyare:Swifter,Higher,andstronger.
④MenareallowedtotakepartbothinancientandmodernOlympics.
⑤Someeventsarethesame,suchasrunning,jumping,shootingandthowing.
TheDifferences
①TherewerenotwinterOlympicsinthepast.
②Nowcompetitorsarefromallovertheworld.Butintheancienttime,onlythepeopleinGreececouldtakepart.
③Onlymenwereallowedtotakepartinthepast,nowwomanarealsoallowed.
④Inthepast,winnersgottheolivewreathastheprize.Nowcompetitorscompeteformedals.
⑤Theeventsandathletesinmoderntimearemorethanthoseinthepast.
⑥Thereisaspecialvillageforthecompetitorstolivein,astadiumforcompetitions,agymnasiumforthesewhowatchthegamesnow.Buttherewerenotinthepast.)
5.Readingandunderlining
Nextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromANINTERVIEW
takepartin…,goldmedals,thespiritof…,beheld,inorderto,hosttheOlympicGames,onamagicaljourney,findout,thepresentdayOlympicGames,usedto,writeabout…,cometoyourtime,beadmittedas…,twosetsof…,enjoycompetingin…,competeagainst…,forthehonourof…,reachthestandard,beadmittedto…,playaveryimportantrole,aswellas,astadiumforcompetitions,asamatteroffact,competefor…,olivewreath,feelproudof…,make…h(huán)appy
ⅣClosingdown
Closingdownbydoingexercise
Toendthelessonyouaretodothecomprehendingexercises1begoingtobedone,beabouttobedone,betobedone,will/shallbedone,would/shouldbedone.
III.Closingdownbysummarizing
1.Presentfuturepassivevoice(take“ask”forexample)
AffirmativeNegativeInterrogative
I
You
He/she/itwillbeasked
Wewill(shall)
You/TheywillI
You
He/she/itwillnotbeasked
Wewill(shall)not
You/TheywillnotWill(shall)I
Willyou
Willhe/she/itbeasked
Will(shall)we
Willyou/they
2.ThepassiveVoiceofphrasalverb
Generallyspeaking,onlytransitiveverbscanformthepassivevoice,foronlytransitiveverbscanbefollowedbyobjects.Butmanyintransitiveverbstogetherwithsomeprepositionsandadverbscanbeusedastransitiveverbs.Sotheycanalsobefollowedbytheobjects.Thereforetheycanalsobeusedinpassivevoice.
Butnotethatallthephrasalverbsareusedasawhole.Whenusingtheminpassivevoice,wecannotdropouttheprepositionsandadverbs.Forexamples:
Atlasttheyputoutthefire.Atlastthefirewasputout.
Theywillputupanoticeonthewall.Anoticewillbeputuponthewall.
Haveyousentforadoctor?Hasthedoctorbeensentfor?
Ihaveneverheardofsuchathingbefore.Suchathinghasneverbeenheardofbefore.
Wemusttakegoodcareofthechildrenhere.Thechildrenmustbetakengoodcareofhere.
Hisclassmateslaughedathimforthefoolishmistake.Hewaslaughedatforthefoolishmistakebyhisclassmates.
Period3:usinglanguage
TeachingAims:
ToreadabouttheancientOlympicGames
Tolistenandtalkabouthobbies
Towriteabouthobbies
Procedures
1.Warmingup
Warmingupbyintroducing
Hi!Class.YouknowGreeceistheworld-knowncountrywithanancientcivilization.Ithasalonghistorywithsomuchmarvelousculture.TheGreekshadwonderfulstoriesabouttheGodsandGoddnesseswhowerepartoftheirreligion.Theybelievedthatthesegodorgoddesseswouldhelphumansiftheyfeltsorryforthemorifthehumansweregoodpeople.However,theGodsdidnotalwayshelp.Theybehavedlikepeoplewhowereunpredictableandcapricious.TotrytogetthesupportoftheGodspeoplehadtopraytothemandofferthempresent.InthisstorytheGoddessHera,thewifeofthechiefGod,ZeuswassorryforHippomenesandagreedtohelphim.
Warmingupbysharing
Now,boysandgirls.IsthereanybodywhocantellussomeGreekmythology.Youknowtheyaresofamousinhumanhistory.OrcanyouspeakoutsomenamesofGreekGodsandGoddesses.
Prometeus普羅米修斯——asonoftheformerchiefGod
Sphinx斯芬克斯——abeingwithahumanfacebutalionbody
Pandora潘多拉——abeautifulgirlwitheveryillandevilthoughtanddeed
Zeus宙斯——thechiefGodwhogovernedtheworld
Hera天后——thewifeofZeuswhogovernedthelove
Ⅱ.Guidedreading
1.Readingandjudging
ReadthetextTHESTORYOFATLANTA,andcompletetheTrueorFalseguestionsafterthetextonpage14.
2.ReadingandTellingTrueofFalse
Readthetextandfinishexercise1onpage14.
1.ShepracticedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.(F)
2.AtfirstHippomenesunderstoodwhymenranagainstAtlanta.(F)
3.Atlantawasnotsureshecouldwin.(F)
4.ShewassoangryaboutthefactthatshecouldnotrunintheOlympics.(T)
5.Shemadeasmanymenasshecouldshareherpain.(T)
6.HerfatherdidnotunderstandherwishtocompeteintheOlympics.(T)
7.Hedidnotrefuseherwishtochooseherhusbandinarace.(T)
3.Readingandunderlining
Nextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromTHESTORYOFATLANA
beallowedto,runagainst…,willbepardoned,hearof…,beamazed,asfastas…,changeone’smind,ask…forhelpfrom…,
promiseto,willberelaxed,pickup,beconfidentabout…,shareone’spain,runpast…,competewith…,cheaptomarry
4.Listening
Forlisteningturntopage15andbereadytodoexercises1.
Firstreadthestatementscarefullyandimaginewhatisthelisteningabout.
Whendoingit,youmustmakecleartheorderofthem.
5.Acting
NextwearegoingtoputthetextASTORYOFATLANTAonstage.Youknowtherearefourcharactorsinthestory.Whowouldliketobethem?
WhowillbeAlanta’sfather,theoldking?
WhowillbetheGoddessofLove?
Ok.LiLi,youaretheGreekprincess.ZhangQiang,youarethebraveyoungmanHippomenes.Lucy,youaretheGoddessofLove.ZhouGang,youaretheprincess’sfather.Therestofclass,pleaseprepareitingroupsoffour.Thenactyourplaybeforeclass.
AtextplayofTHESTORYOFATIANTA
Time:onemorninginspring
Place:atthepalace
People:theoldking(K),theprincess(A),theyoungman(H),theGoddessoflove(L).
F:Mydeardaughter,youseehowbeautifulthespringis!Youarejustlikethespringflowers.Whydon’tyoumarry?Somanyyoungkingsandprincesswanttomarryyou,andtheyareallsorich,smartandnice.
A:Oh,dearfather.IhavepromisedthatIwillonlybemarriedtoamanwhocanrunfasterthanme.Iwillrunagainsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme,hewillbekilled.Noonewillbepardoned.
F:But,mydeardaughter.Nomanhaswonyou.Theyallsentthemselvestodeath.Whenwillyougetmarried?
A:Iwon’tmarryunlessIamallowedtorunintheOlympicGames.(Hippomenesisallowedtocomein)
H:Oh,mykindestkingandmyprettiestprincess!
I’llmarrytheprincess.I’llcompetewithyou.
A:Doyouknowtherules?
H:Yes,princess!
F:Oh,youngman!Goaway!Youcan’twinher.Youareonlylosingyourlife!
H:No,Iwantatry!
F:Foolishthing!Goaway!Don’tgotodie!(Hippomeneswaspushedawayandfeltsad,crying.TheGoddessofLoveiswatchingeverythingabovehimintheskyandpitieshim)
L:Oh,youngman,what’sthematter?Whyareyousosad?
H:Oh,myGoddess,canyouhelpme?Canyouhelpmetowintheprincessandmarryher?
L:Ok,youngman.Doyoureallywanttomarryherandloveher?
H:Ofcourse.Sheissobeautiful.
L:Ok,itiseasy.Takethesethreegoldenapples.
ThrowapplesinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpastandshewillberelaxed.Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunonandwin.
H:Oh,thankyou,myGoddess!
(Hippomenesreturnstothepalace)
K:Well,youngman,whyareyouhereagain?
H:Mykindestking.Iwanttomarryherandrunagainsther!
K:Well,youngman.Irepeat.Don’tbesilly!Goaway!
H:No.Iloveher.Iwillmarryher-ordie!
6.Speaking
Now,class.Let’scarryoutasurveyoftheinterestsintheclassandwritedownthenamesoftheclassmateswhohavethesameinterests.Youcancarryoutthetasklikethis.
Whichdoyoulike,sport,musicorcollection?
Whichofthesportsdoyoulikebest?
Whatisyourfavoritesport?
Areyouinterestedintabletennis?
Afterthesurvey,theoneswhohavethesameinterestssittogetherandpleaseworkingroupsoffourtotalkabouttheirinterest.
Whydoyoulikethissport/music/collection?
Whendoyoubegintolikeit?
What’senjoyableaboutthehobby?
Whathaveyoulearnedfromthehobby?
III.Guidedwriting
1.Writinganimagineddialogue
Groups1and2aregoingtowriteanimagineddialoguebetweentheprincessandHippomenes.Youmaybeginlikethis:Oh,mydearprincess,Iwanttomarryyou…
2.Writingadescription
Turntopage16andfollowthedirectiontowriteadescriptionofyourfavoritehobby.
Hereisanexample:
Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Ilikeitbecauseitcanbringmemuchfun.Theprocessoflearningswimmingisveryinteresting.Youcantrydifferentwaysofswimming,suchasbreaststrokeandbackstroke.Youcanswimatanytimeoftheyearifyoulike.Inhotsummer,ifyoujumpintotheriverortheseatohaveaswim,you’llfeelcoolandcomfortable.Evenincoldwinter,youcanswimifyouarebraveenough.It’sahealthysportanditcanbuildupyourbody.Ifyouareabeginner,youmustbecareful.
You’llbetternotswimaloneandbringlifebuoywithyouincaseofdanger.Ifyouwanttobeagoodswimmer,youmusthavealotofpracticeandhavegreatdetermination.
IV.Closingdownbyfindinginformation
GotothelibrarytoreadorgetonlinetosearchinordertofindmoreinformationontheOlympicGamesandtheancientGreekmythology.TakenotesofyourfindingandreporttoyourgroupmatesnextMondaymorning.