小學(xué)英語六年級教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-04-23新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊第六單元SectionA學(xué)案及答案。
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新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊第六單元SectionA學(xué)案及答案Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
SectionA
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
知識目標(biāo):
1.單詞collect,shell,skate,pair,since,raise,several,skater
2.掌握句型:Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?
I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.
I’vebeenskatingsinceninehours.
I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.
--Howlongdidyouskate?--Iskatedfortwohours.
--Whatsportdoyouplay?--Tennis.
--Whendidyoustart?--WhenIwaseleven.
能力目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,學(xué)會談?wù)撊藗冏瞿呈鲁掷m(xù)多長時間,談?wù)撊藗兪詹啬澄锒嚅L時間。
情感目標(biāo):通過對歷史文化知識的再認(rèn)識,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):單詞和重點(diǎn)句型
學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):區(qū)別不同點(diǎn):
1.“for”and“since”2.“Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?”
And“Howlongdidyouskate?”
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
Step1.自學(xué)44、45、46頁單詞并檢測:
收集___________貝殼___________溜冰鞋____________溜冰者_(dá)_________
馬拉松賽跑_________滑冰馬拉松___________籌集_________
幾個的_________自從___________自從9點(diǎn)起____________
一雙旱冰鞋_________________自從兩年前一直到現(xiàn)在_______________
Step2.新課導(dǎo)入:
Readthesentencesandanswerthem.(helpstudentsusing“at”and“for”correctly)
1.Whendidyougotobedlastnight?
Whendidyougetupthismorning?
Howlongdidyousleeplastnight?
2.Whatareyoudoingnow?
WhendidyoustarttheEnglishclasstoday?
HowlonghaveyoubeenhavingtheEnglishclasstoday?
Howlonghaveyoubeeninclass?
Step3.自主探究
一.研討現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)的用法、謂語動詞構(gòu)成、句式轉(zhuǎn)化(一般疑問、否定句、特殊疑問句)及for和since的用法區(qū)別
1.總結(jié)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)的用法及謂語動詞構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示:_________________________________________________.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)謂語動詞的構(gòu)成:_________________________.
2.since和for的用法區(qū)別:
since后面跟_______________,句子時態(tài)用__________________.since后面也可跟_____________,從句時態(tài)用__________,主句時態(tài)用___________.for后面跟___________,句子時態(tài)可用____________也可用_________等多種時態(tài).
選擇:⑴I’vebeenskating(for/since)threeyears.
⑵JackhasbeenstudyingChinese(for/since)theyearof2000.
二.pair“一對、一雙、一副”apairofshoes/glasses/……
單選:⑴Mypairofshoes_____muchtooexpensive.
A.areB.isC.beD.my
⑵CanIhelpyou?I’dlike______formytwinsons.
A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoe
C.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes
三.1.Theskatingmarathonhasbeengoingforfivehoursnow,andseveralskatersarestillskating
several“幾個的,數(shù)個的”“幾個,數(shù)個”
例如:Iboughtseveralbooksoncomputer.
Severalofthemdecidedtowalkhome.
Thereareseveralhundredsofsheeponthehill.
總結(jié):several可作______詞,用來修飾名詞_______;還可做_____詞;還可修飾hundredsof.
Eg:根據(jù)首字母填空
Thegirlcanspeaks_____languages,suchasEnglish,Japanese,French,etc.
2.Alisonwasthefirstonetostartandhasbeenskatingforthewholefivehours.
⑴thefirstonetoskate“第一個開始的人”toskate為動詞不定式做__語。
例如:Sheisthefirstforeignsingertotakepartinthecontest.
翻譯:今天他是最后一個到校的學(xué)生。
Hewasthelaststudent__________________today.
他是第一個贏得這個獎的音樂家。
Hewasthefirstmusician___________theprize.
⑵thewholefivehours“整整五個小時”
whole和all均有“所有的,全部的”但用法不同。
例如:Allthepeoplearehere.
Welookedforthewholeschool,butfoundnothing.
總結(jié):all與定冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞、數(shù)詞連用時,常放在_______;whole與定冠詞一起使用時則放在_______.
用all或whole填空:
Mygrandfathertoldmethe_________story.
Mybrotherwashungry,heate_______thecakes.
Step4.合作交流
1b,2a,2b.Listentothetapeandfinishthem.
Step5.典題賞析:
1.Ifhedoesn’twanttodothejob,does________wentto?
A.everybodyelseB.anybudyelseC.elseanybodyD.elseeverybody
解題:選B,else修飾不定代詞時,要后置,所以排除C、D;又根據(jù)題意,答案選擇B
2.--_________didyoureturnthedictionary?--Lastnight.
A.HowfarB.WhenC.WhyD.Howoften
解題:選B.lastnight意為昨天晚上,是一般過去時態(tài)的時間狀語,故選B.
3.Whoisthelastperson________theofficeyesterdayafternoon?
A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.toleave
解題:選D。根據(jù)題意,本題動詞不定式短語作定語,修飾前面的thelastperson.
一.單項(xiàng)選擇.
1.Wehavebeenwalking_____8o’clock.
A.forB.atC.sinceD.during
2.Amyhasbeenskating____twohours.
A.oraboutB.forsinceC.sinceD.forabout
3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?I’vebeenlivinghere______fouryearsago.
A.forB.beforeC.sinceD.during
4.UncleWang______sincehecametothecompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.work
5.Theyhavebeenswimmingsincethey______5.
A.isB.wasC.hasD.were
6.MrLi______swimmingfor3hours,andhisson____anhourago.
A.hasbeen,startedB.hasbeen,hasstarted
C.started,hasstartedD.hasstarted,started
7.--____hasthisfoodstorebeenhere?--Since2001.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howsoon
8.I’vebeencollectingcoins________Iwas10yearsold.
A.whenB.whileC.andD.since
9.Somestudentsonthevillageareverypoor.Let’sraisefour____yuanforthem.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.athousand
二.英漢互譯
1.我認(rèn)為科學(xué)是最乏味的科目。
I_____scienceis____________subject.
2.如果你每天吃漢堡,你會變胖的。
_____you_________everyday,youwill_______
3.Alice是今天第一個到校的。
Alicewasthe_________________gettoschool.
4.所有的學(xué)生都在準(zhǔn)備考試。
______students_____preparingfortheexam.
5.我已經(jīng)滑冰5個小時了。I_________________forfivehours.
答案:
Unit6SectionA
課堂達(dá)標(biāo)
1.CDCADAADC
2.(1)thinkthemostboring(2)Ifeathamburgersgetfat(3)firststudentto(4)Allare(5)havebeenskating
相關(guān)知識
新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊Unit8SectionA導(dǎo)學(xué)案
八年級(下)英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
(SectionA)
教師寄語:Custommakesallthingseasy.有個好習(xí)慣,事事皆不難。
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1)單詞與短語comment,album,personal,special,receive,gave,guy
2)目標(biāo)句型:1.WhatshouldIgetforsb…?
2.Howaboutsth./doingsth.?
3.Howdoyoulikesth.?
4.Whataboutsth./doingsth.?
5.Whydon’tyoubuy/get…?
6.Whynotbuy/get…?
7.They’retooexpensive/cheap/personal…
8.Great!/Goodidea!/OK….I’llget/buy…
3)語法 1)Comparequalities.
2)Giveadvice.
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1)Whydon’tsb.dosth.?2)Howabout結(jié)構(gòu)
2)教學(xué)難點(diǎn):Giveadvice.
三、知識鏈接
Wouldyouminddoing…?
Wouldyoumindnotdoing…?
Would/Doyoumindone’sdoingsth.?
四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí),探究討論,結(jié)合導(dǎo)學(xué)案及相關(guān)資料理解各知識點(diǎn),掌握本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
五、導(dǎo)學(xué)過程:
1.組長帶領(lǐng)組員預(yù)習(xí)“Giveadvice”.
2.組長帶領(lǐng)組員通讀課本frompage60to62,理解其含義并完成表格。
3.組長帶領(lǐng)組員熟讀課文,并指定課堂朗讀人選。
4.組長帶領(lǐng)組員找出課本(frompage60to62)的重要短語、句子。并指定課堂展示人選。
5.提建議:
1)Whydon’tyou/wedosth.? Whydontyou/wegoforawalk?
2)Whynotdosth.?Whynotgoforawalk?
3)Shallwe/Idosth.?Shallwegoforawalk?
4)Let’sdosth.Let’sgoforawalk.
5)You’dbetter(not)dosth.You’dbettergoforawalk.
6)Could/Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Could/Would/Willyoupleasegoforawalk?
7)Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?
8)It’sbest/bettertodosth.It’sbest/bettertogoforawalk.
9)How/Whataboutdoingsth.?How/Whataboutgoingforawalk?
10)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingsth.?Whatdoyouthinkofgoingforawalk?
11)Howdoyoulikedoingsth.?Howdoyoulikegoingforawalk?
12)Wouldyouminddoingsth.?Wouldyoumindgoingforawalk?
肯定回答:Goodidea!Great!Cool!Allright!OK!Yes,Ithinkso.
Yes,Iagree.Certainly.Ofcourse.I’dloveto.Whynot?
否定回答:Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tagree.I’mafraidnot.Sorry,Ihaveto…
I’dloveto,but…No,let’s…No,thanks.
6.getsb.sth.forsth.因某事送給某人某物
I’llgethimaCDforhis14thbirthday.
7.enough 意為“充足的/地,足夠的/地”
enough作副詞,可用于修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等,通常置于被修飾語之后。
(not)…enough(forsb.)todosth.
Idon’tknowhimwellenoughtoaskhimforhelp.我和他不夠熟悉,不好請他幫忙。
Thisroomisbigenoughforfiveofustolivein. 這房間給我們5個人住夠大了。
用so…that…改寫:______________________________________________
Thequestionisnoteasyenoughforustoanswer.用so…that…/too…to改寫:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
enough還可作形容詞,用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,置于名詞前或后均可。
Doyouhaveenoughtime?你的時間夠用嗎?ethere.我們在那里受到了熱烈的歡迎。
(2)accept的意思是“接受”。指經(jīng)過考慮,同意或愿意接受的主觀情況。
Wereceivedthepresent,butwedidnotacceptit.我們收到了那份禮物,但沒有接受它。
Heacceptedtheinvitationwithpleasure. 他愉快地接受了邀請。
9.—WhendidJoegetit?—Onhissixthbirthday.
(1)onone’s+序數(shù)詞+birthday 表示“在某人的……歲生日時”
Onhistenthbirthday,hisparentsgavehimanewbikeasbirthdaypresent.
(2)介詞on表示“在具體的某一天或某一天的上、下午、晚上”。
WewillhaveapartyonChristmasDay.
10.Isitsomeoneinyourfamily?是你家里的什么人嗎?
句中it用來指身份不明的人。
--Whoisit?是誰呀?
--Itsme,Mary.是我,瑪麗。
--Whoisatthedoor? 誰在門口?
--Itsthepostman.是郵遞員。(主語是who,身份不明,故用it指代)
Mr.Smithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.
史密斯先生在門口,他想見你。(主語是Mr.Smith,身份明確,故用he指代)
六、學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)
我的收獲:_________________________________________________
七、達(dá)標(biāo)檢測:
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.---Whereareyougoing?
---I’mgoingshopping.
---___________?
---Certainly.
A.WillyougivemepenB.Couldyougetapenforme
C.CanIhelpyouD.Whatareyougoingtobuy
()2.JohnismuchbetterthanI________.
A.toplayingchessB.forplayingchess
C.atplayingchessD.inplayingchess
()3.Hehas___________daughter_______Mary.
A.aeightyearsold,nameB.aneight-years-old,named
C.aneight-year-old,namedD.aeight-year-old,naming
()4.Theclassroomisverydirtytoday.Itishard_______.
A.cleaningB.tocleanitC.toleaningD.toclean
()5.Idon’tthinkyouareright.SoIcan’t________you.
A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agree
()6.---I’mgoingtobuyabirthdaycake.
---_________?
---No.Myfriend’sdaughter.
A.IsityoursonB.Isitforsomeoneinyourfamily
C.WhenaregoingtobuyitD.Isityourbirthday
()7.Life_______apigisn’talwaysperfect.
A.ofB.withC.fromD.to
()8.Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome._______,hewenttotheInternetcafé.
A.ButB.WhileC.InsteadD.Insteadof
()9.InJapanthesamegiftmay________tosomeoneelse.
A.givebackB.giveawayC.begivenbackD.begivenaway
()10.---Isthatyoureraser?
---No,______isred.Itmustbe________.
A.my,somebodyelseB.mine,somebodyelse’s
C.mine,someoneelseD.my,someoneelse’s
()11.Thecontestwill________duringBeijingOlympicGames.
A.beheldB.washeldC.willbehadD.hold
()12.Marylikestolearnwords_______.
A.inheartB.byheartC.withheartD.intoheart
()13.Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.Whatabout_______hersomeflowers?
A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got
()14.Hewasveryexcitedabout_______apicnic.
A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.tohaving
()15.---Didyoumakeanyone_______theword?
---Yes.Ihavemadetheword_______.
A.tolookup;lookupB.tolookup;looked
C.lookup;tobelookedupD.lookup;lookedup
Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子
1.明天是我哥的生日,我該給他買點(diǎn)什么呢?
Tomorrowismy_____________________.___________I______forhim?
2.你曾經(jīng)受到的最好的禮物是什么?
What’sthe__________giftyou_________________?
3.Wouldyoumind____________(attend)themeetinginsteadofme.
4._____________(read)inthesunisbadforyoureyes.
Ⅲ.用所給詞正確形式填空
Lastnightthefirstepisode(一段情節(jié))oftheseries(連續(xù)劇)BACKTOTHEPAST1(be)onChannel5.Itwasaninterestingsciencefictionseriesaboutascientist,ProfessorSpark,andhisfantastic(奇異的)timemachine.He2(want)totraveltothefuture,butsomething3(happen),andhe4(go)backtotheageofthedinosaurs(恐龍).Atfirst,theprofessor5(be)veryexcited.Itwasanopportunity(機(jī)會)forhimtostudytheJurassicPeriod(侏羅紀(jì)).TheSparks6(see)thathe7(nothave)anyfood.He8(notknow)howtohunt.howtofish,orhowtomakeafire.Buthe9(have)hisSwissknife,aboxofmatches,and…h(huán)isbrain.Whatdoyouthinkhe10(do)?
1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________
5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________
9.__________10.___________
八、布置作業(yè)
《同步練習(xí)冊》Unit8SectionA部分.
Unit8
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1--5BCCDA6--10BBCDB11--15ABBAD
Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子
1.brother’sbirthday;whatshouldget2.best;haveevergot3.attending4.reading
Ⅲ.用所給詞正確形式填空
1.was2.wanted3.happened4.went5.was
6.saw7.didn’thave8.didn’tknow9.had10.isgoingtodo
新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊Unit9SectionA導(dǎo)學(xué)案
八年級(下)英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit9 Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
(SectionA)
教師寄語:Custommakesallthingseasy.有個好習(xí)慣,事事皆不難。
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1)單詞與短語neither,amusement,character,Disneyland,mickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,seen,theme,attraction,rollercoaster,cruise,board,onboard,route,endup,island,especially
2)目標(biāo)句型:
1.—Haveyoueverbeento…?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
2.I/He/Shehas/haveneverbeento…
3.Wherehaveyoubeen?
3)語法 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
三、知識鏈接
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí),探究討論,結(jié)合導(dǎo)學(xué)案及相關(guān)資料理解各知識點(diǎn),掌握本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
五、導(dǎo)學(xué)過程:
1.組長帶領(lǐng)組員預(yù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。
2.組長帶領(lǐng)組員通讀課本frompage69to70,理解其含義并完成表格。
3.組長帶領(lǐng)組員熟讀課文,并指定課堂朗讀人選。
4.組長帶領(lǐng)組員找出課本(frompage69to70)的重要短語、句子。并指定課堂展示人選。
5.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)(ThePresentPerfectTense)
(一)用法
▲現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的含義是表示過去發(fā)生的或已完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。特點(diǎn)是既涉及過去,又聯(lián)系現(xiàn)在:動作是過去發(fā)生的,結(jié)果是現(xiàn)在存在的。
Hehascleanedtheblackboard.Look!Theblackboardissocleannow.
(他已經(jīng)擦過黑板了。)這句話所表示的結(jié)果是黑板現(xiàn)在是干凈的。
現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),動作發(fā)生在過去,與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系有兩種(過去現(xiàn)在),故其用法有兩種。(涉及兩個時間)
1.表示過去發(fā)生的動作,沒延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,但對現(xiàn)在仍有影響。強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的。
Iclosedthedoorjustnow.
Thedoorisclosednow.Ihaveclosedthedoor.
(關(guān)門的動作發(fā)生在過去,未延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,只是對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,即強(qiáng)調(diào)門現(xiàn)在關(guān)上了。)
影響
pastnowfuture
Someonehasbrokenthewindow.有人把窗戶打破了。(窗戶現(xiàn)在仍然還是破的)
Hesbeenill.他剛生過病。(指現(xiàn)在他的臉色還不好。)
Ihavepostedthephotos.(強(qiáng)調(diào)照片不在我這了。)
Ihavehadmylunch.(強(qiáng)調(diào)我現(xiàn)在不餓了。)
標(biāo)志詞:現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)第一種用法常用already,yet,just,never,ever,before等adv.作狀語。
1)already,用于肯定句句中或句尾。變否、問句時,already變成yet.
Ihavealreadypostedthephotos.
Ihavepostedthephotosalready.
2)yet,用于否定句和疑問句,位于句尾或助V.后。yet在否定句中意為“還,仍然”;在疑問句中意為“已經(jīng)”。
Ihaven’tyetpostedthephotos.
Haveyoupostedthephotosyet?No,notyet.
*Ihavealreadyfinishedmywork.(改為否定句和一般疑問句)
Ihaven’tfinishedmywork_________.
Haveyoufinishedyouwork_________?
3)before,用于句尾,單獨(dú)使用。(ago不獨(dú)用,用于一般過去時)
Haveyoureadthebookbefore?
I’veneverseensuchapersonbefore.
4)just,ever,never用于助V.后,行為V.前。
ever意為“曾經(jīng)”,常用句型Haveyouever...?其否定回答常用never。
例:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?(否定回答)Never.
Ihavejust/ever/neverseenthefilm.
2.表示過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,還可能繼續(xù)下去。謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞,句中常帶有表示一段時間的時間狀語,如:since結(jié)構(gòu),for+一段時間,recently,lately,thesedays;inthelast/pastthreeyearsbytheendof…,(到……為止)sofar(到目前為止),bynow=uptonow,today等。
She’sbeenthereforovertwoyears她在那兩年多了。
They’velivedheresince1989/sincetheycametothiscity.
Ihavelearnedabout2000Englishwordssofar.
注意:常用Howlong…..?提問現(xiàn)在完成時的時間。
持續(xù)
pastnowfuture
(二)謂語結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+過去分詞
1)have/has 是助V.has是三單形式
2)過去分詞構(gòu)成
A)規(guī)則構(gòu)成+ed(構(gòu)成方法同過去式構(gòu)成)
a)直加edwork—workedplay—playedstay—stayedpass—passed
b)去加ed或直加d,like—likedlive—lived
c)雙寫加ed,stop—stoppeddrop—droppedshop—shoppedtrip—trippedship—shippedplan—planned
d)輔y變i加ed,study—studiedcry—criedworry—worried
B)不規(guī)則構(gòu)成課本最后一頁—不規(guī)則動詞表。
C)+ed讀音__________________________________________________________
(三)句型e,go,leave,begin,start,arrive,reach,see,die,join,getup,borrow,lend,buy,finish,end,become,hearfrom等。
*判斷正誤如有錯誤并改正:
Hehascomeback.()___________________________________
Hehascomebackfor3days.()___________________________________
Ihaveborrowedthebook.()___________________________________
Ihaveborrowedthebooksincelastweek.()____________________________
Ihavegotupforanhour.()____________________________
Hehasdiedfor10years.()____________________________
3)非延續(xù)性動詞的否定式已成為一種可延續(xù)性狀態(tài),可以和for,since等表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。
Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime./sinceheleft.
Ihaven’theardfromhimforhalfayear.
Ihaven’tborrowedbooksfortwomonths.
4)非延續(xù)性V.可以轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性V.,有以下幾種情況:
a)用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞
buy—have;borrow—keep/have;puton—wear;catch(get)acold—haveacold;come/go/become—be
b)轉(zhuǎn)換成“be+n.”形式
jointheParty—beaPartymemberjointhearmy—beasoldier
gotoschool—beastudent
c)轉(zhuǎn)換成“be+adj./adv.”形式
die—bedead;finish—beover;begin—beon;leave—beaway;fallasleep—beasleep;wakeup—beawake;getup—beup;close—beclosed;open—beopen
d)轉(zhuǎn)換成“be+介詞短”語形式
gotoschool—beinschool;jointhearmy—beinthearmy
5)Practice:
a)他回來已三天了。
b)他離家已有兩個月了。
c)他父親已死了三年了。
d)他已睡了一小時了。
e)這場電影已經(jīng)開始一小時了。
六、學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)
我的收獲:_________________________________________________
七、達(dá)標(biāo)檢測:翻譯下列句子
1)----你哥哥參軍了嗎?
----他參軍了。
----他什么時候參軍的?
----他是1990年參軍的。他參軍已5年了。
2)----你父親去哪了?
----他去美國了。他是3年前去的。他在那兒已呆了3年了。
3)——I________anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
——When______you______it?——Yesterdayafternoon.
A.havebought,did,buyB.buy,do,buy
C.havebought,will,buyD.buy,have,buy
八、布置作業(yè)《同步練習(xí)冊》SectionA部分.
新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊Unit7SectionA導(dǎo)學(xué)案
八年級(下)英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit7 Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
(SectionA)
教師寄語:Custommakesallthingseasy.有個好習(xí)慣,事事皆不難。
一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1)單詞與短語mind,dish,task,poster,yard,dish,notatall一點(diǎn)也不,turndown調(diào)節(jié)(收音機(jī)等)使音量變小,rightaway立刻;馬上.
2)目標(biāo)句型:
1.Wouldyouminddoing…?2.Doyouminddoing…?
3.Could/Can/Will/youpleasedo…? 4.Wouldyoumindnotdoing…?
5.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.6.Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
7.Pleasedo/don’t…8.You’dbetterdo…
3)語法 1)Makerequests.
2)Apologize.
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):Wouldyouminddoing…?和Doyouminddoing…?用于詢問或請求別人做某事,或請求他人的許可。
2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):Wouldyouminddoing…?和Doyouminddoing…?用于詢問或請求別人做某事,或請求他人的許可。
三、知識鏈接
Could/Can/Will/youpleasedo…?請求別人做某事
Could/Can/Ido…?請求許可。
四、學(xué)法指導(dǎo):
通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí),探究討論,結(jié)合導(dǎo)學(xué)案及相關(guān)資料理解各知識點(diǎn),掌握本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。
五、導(dǎo)學(xué)過程:
1.組長帶領(lǐng)組員預(yù)習(xí)Wouldyouminddoing…?用法。
2.組長帶領(lǐng)組員通讀課本frompage52to54,理解其含義并嘗試完成便條。
3.組長帶領(lǐng)組員熟讀課文,并指定課堂朗讀人選。
4.組長帶領(lǐng)組員找出課本(frompage52to54)的重要短語、句子。并指定課堂展示人選。
5.mind用法:請求別人做某事,或請求他人的許可。
1)Wouldyoumind…?和Doyoumind…?用于詢問或請求別人做某事,或請求他人的許可。
mind后面可以用V-ing形式,復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)one’sdoing或if引導(dǎo)的從句。
(1)Would/Doyouminddoingsth.?
?。猈ouldyouminddoingthedishes?=Doyouminddoingthedishes?
?。絇leasedothedishes. 請把餐具洗了好嗎?(表示請求別人做事)
?。猈ouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
?。紻oyoumindturningdowntheradio? 請把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)好嗎?
(2)Would/Doyoumindnotdoingsth.?
*Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?別在這打棒球好嗎?
*Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?
*Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?
(3)Would/Doyoumindone’sdoingsth.?=Doyoumindifsb.doessth.?
*Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?eB.comesC.cameD.willcome
()4.Couldyouplease____?
A.dothedishesB.doingthedishes
C.todothedishesD.nottodothedishes
()5.____ofthemhasanEnglishbook.
A.EveryB.AllC.BothD.Each
()6.____,howmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?
A.InthiswayB.BythewayC.OnthewayD.Attheway
()7.____youstudymath,_____you’llbeatit.
A.Harder,betterB.Theharder,thebetter
C.Thebetter,theharderD.Themore,thebetter
()8.____thedirtysocks?Theysmellterrible.
A.CouldyouwearB.Wouldyoupleasewear
C.WouldyoumindnotwearingD.Doyouwear
()9.Thecarisintheway.Wouldyoumindmovingit?Sorry,I’lldoit_____.
A.inaminuteB.aminuteagoC.afteraminuteD.foraminute
()10.Nick,wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?OK.I’llputon_____.
A.anotheroneB.anotherpairC.otheroneD.otherpair
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Wouldyoumind_________(borrow)yourbook?
2.Couldyouplease________(notopen)thewindow?
3.Isawhim_______(play)footballthistimeyesterday.
4.Listen!They___________(sing)inthenextroom。
5.Motheraskedme________(notswim)intheriver.
6.I’msure________(eat)junkfoodtoomuchisbadforus.
7.Ithinkthisbookis__________(use)thanthatone.
8.Hisgrandmotheris________(live)andsheliveswithhisaunt.
9.Lotsof________(read)readhisbookafewyearsago.
10.Whichis_________(far)ofthethreecities?
三、根據(jù)首字母提示,完成下列句子。
1.Wouldyoumindmyt______ontheradio?
2.Jim’smotheraskedhimtogohomerighta____.
3.Myfathercleansthey_____everymorning.
4.Billg____outoftheroomjustnow.
5.Wouldyoupleasef______theclothes?
6.Ifyoufinishtheset_______,youcangotothemovie.
7.Youhavetowashthed_______afterdinner.
8.Wouldyoumindm______yourbike?
四、按要求完成下列各題
1.Whatdoesthiswordmean?(同義句改寫)________the_______ofthisword?
2.Tomisthestrongestboyinourclass.(同義句改寫)
Tomis_______than___________boyinourclass.
3.Tom’sgrandfatherbegantoreadtwoyearsago.Heisreadingnow.(同義句改寫)
Tom’sgrandfather________________fortwoyears.
4.Jimisaboy.Heiseightyearsold.(合并成一句)
Jimis_________________boy.
5.Wouldyoumindstandinghere?(改否定式疑句句)
Wouldyou_____ _____standinghere?
6.Hehastowashthedishes.(改為一般疑句句)
_____he_____towashthedishes?
7.Couldyouhelptobabysitmylittleson?(改為同義句)
Couldyouhelpto____________mylittleson?
五、用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全下列對話
A:Wouldyoumind1upnow?Youhaveto2meinthekitchen.
B:OK.Illgetuprightaway.DoIhaveto3thedishes?
A:Yes,andyouhavetohelpme4dinner.
B:OK.5Ifinish,couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework?
A:Sure.
填答案處1.____2.______3.______4.____5._______
六、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子
1.請告訴我你的計(jì)劃好嗎?Couldyou___________meyour______?
2.你不要在這打籃球好嗎?Wouldyou________________basketballhere?
3.我把這本書帶出圖書室你介意嗎?
____you________________thisbookoutofthelibrary?
4.他們花了兩年的時間建那棟樓房。They_______twoyears____that_______.
It____________twoyearsto_____that________.
5.你介意乘公共汽車上班嗎?Wouldyoumind_____thebus____________?
七、閱讀填詞
Learnerdriver(駕駛學(xué)員)JeffMetcalfesavedthelifeofhisinstructor(教練)bydrivinghimtohospitalafteronlyninetyminutes’drivingexperience.
WheninstructorRichardBrownhillhadah1attack(疾病發(fā)作)inthepassengerseat,Jeffhadtod2throughfivemilesofcitycentert3.
“Therew4alotoftraffic,soIdidn’thavetodrivef5,”Jeffs6yesterday.“Ijusthadtokeepc7andtrytoremembermyf8lesson.”Doctorsarenowt9Richardtofindam10relaxingjob.Butfirsthe’sgoingtofinishJeff’slessonsfree.
1.h____2.d____3.t____4.w____5.f____6.s____7.c____8.f____9.t____10.m____
八、布置作業(yè)
《同步練習(xí)冊》Unit7SectionA部分.
參考答案:
一、CBBADBBCAB
二、1.borrowing2.notopen3.playing4.aresinging5.nottoswim
6.eating7.moreuseful8.alive9.readers10.thefarthest
三、1.turning2.away3.yard4.got5.fold6.tasks7.dishes8.moving
四、1,What’s,meaning2.stronger,any,other3.hasbeenreading4.aneight-year-old5.mind,not6.Does,have7.lookafter
五、1.getting2.help3.do/wash4.cook5.when
六、1.pleasetellplan2.mindnotplaying3.Wouldmindmy/metaking4.spentbuildingbuilding–tookthembuildbuilding5.takingtowork
七、1.heart2.drive3.traffic4.was5.fast6.said7.calm8.first9.telling10.more