高中英語譯林版教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-20Unit8AGreenWorld導(dǎo)學(xué)案(2014新譯林版8B)。
學(xué)生們有一個(gè)生動(dòng)有趣的課堂,離不開老師辛苦準(zhǔn)備的教案,是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時(shí)候了。認(rèn)真做好教案課件的工作計(jì)劃,才能更好的在接下來的工作輕裝上陣!你們清楚有哪些教案課件范文呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“Unit8AGreenWorld導(dǎo)學(xué)案(2014新譯林版8B)”希望能為您提供更多的參考。
Unit8AGreenWorld
第1課時(shí)ComicstripWelcometotheunit
備課:2014-5-11上課:月日主備:胡源明審核:備課組八()班姓名:
Ⅰ.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):Readandsayaboutthecomicandlearnsthabouthowtoliveagreenlife.
Ⅱ.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):Learnandusesomenewwords,phrasesandsentences.
一、根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)完成下列英漢互譯
1.喜歡挖______________________2.對(duì)...有好處_____________________
3.被種植______________________4.通過關(guān)燈_________________________
5.乘地鐵______________________6.如何過綠色的生活_______________________
7.記得關(guān)燈_____________________8.導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的空氣污染_____________________
9.節(jié)約用水____________________10.減少空氣污染__________________________
11.Owncars____________________12.Takeshortershowers______________________
13.leavearoom__________________14.byridingbicycles________________________
15.Discusswhatyoucando_____________16.byrecyclingwaste_______________________
二、ⅠSelf-learningbeforeclass
1.多吃蔬菜有益于健康.________________________________________________________________
2.人們過去經(jīng)常騎自行車而不是開車
People_____________________________________________________________________________
3.選擇公共交通對(duì)人們來說是明智的
___________________________________________________________________________________
4.我們可以通過循環(huán)使用廢品來保護(hù)環(huán)境
___________________________________________________________________________________
5.更多的樹應(yīng)該被種植
Moretreesshould___________________________________________________________________
6.騎自行車可以減少空氣污染
__________________________________________________________________________________
7.越來越多的汽車會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的空氣污染
Moreandmorecars___________________________________________________________________
8.記得把燈關(guān)了當(dāng)你離開房間時(shí)
____________________________________________________________________________________
三I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentby______________(recycle)things.
2.Thebox_____________(use)asatablebythepoorchild.
3.______________(plant)treesisgoodforourenvironment.
4.Ihaveagoodfriend_____________(call)Alice.
5.Shewas_____________(serious)hurtinanaccidentinordertosaveoneofherstudents.
6.Mygrandfatherlikes_______________(dig)inthegardeneveryday.
7.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan______________(practice)yourEnglish.
四.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.Itisgenerous_______youtodonateforthecharities.A.forB.ofC.toD.from
()2.Mostofthecasescan_______inthebeginning.
A.preventB.bepreventedC.preventingD.prevented
()3.It_______thatthehaze(霧霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblemslastweek.
A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported
()4.Nobodytoldus_______.A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.wheretodoD.whentodo
()5.---Wouldyoulike_______theenvironment?---Idon/tknow.WhatcanIdo?
A.helpsaveB.helpingsaveC.tohelpsavingD.tohelpsave
()6._______energy,turnoffthehotwaterafteryoutakeashower.
A.SaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Tosave
()7.Remember_______theletterformeonyourwayhome.
A.topostB.postC.postedD.posting
五、完形填空
Thewaterandthelandarethoughtpartoftheearthsurface(表面).Theairis1thoughtakindofblanket2theearth.Butitis3thanthat.Maybeyouhavebeeninacave(洞穴)4intheearth.Didyouthinkabouttheairthatwasinthecave?Thelandhassomeairmixedinit.Airisevenmixed5thewaterinthesea.Theseexamplesshowthatsomeairis6theearth’ssurfaceaswellasaboveit.
Menonce7thattherewerefourbasicthingsfromwhicheverythingelsewasmade.They8thesethings—earth,fire,air,andwaterthefourelements(元素).9manmademoreobservations,they10thatfirewasnotanelement.11theyconcluded(得出結(jié)論)thatland,airandwaterwerenotelements,12.
13,therearemorethan100elementsfromwhichscientistsbelieveallthingsaremade.14land,airandwaterarenotelements,theyarethreemainpartsofman’senvironment.Youwill15moreaboutthemasyoustudytheEarth.
()1.A.usuallyB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes
()2.A.aboveB.aroundC.acrossD.among
()3.A.betterB.moreC.lessD.worse
()4.A.wideB.highC.longD.deep
()5.A.atB.inC.withD.to
()6.A.belowB.beforeC.betweenD.beside
()7.A.foundB.thoughtC.knewD.understood
()8.A.calledB.toldC.nameD.said
()9.A.ThatB.ForC.AsD.So
()10.A.believeB.plannedC.decidedD.want
()11.A.EndB.AtlastC.HardlyD.Nearly
()12.A.tooB.neitherC.alsoD.either
()13.A.TrueB.ReadC.InfactD.Correctly
()14.A.WhenB.AsC.SinceD.Though
()15.A.examB.studyC.exerciseD.know
Unit8AGreenWorld
第2課時(shí)Reading
備課:2014-5-11上課:月日主備:胡源明審核:備課組八()班姓名:
Ⅰ.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):ReadandlearnsthaboutGreenSwitzerland
Ⅱ.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):Howtoreadandknowthemainmeaningaboutthepassage.
一、通過預(yù)習(xí)課文翻譯下列短語
1.盡力讓它一直保持那樣______________________ 2.evenoldclothes_______________________
3.一個(gè)有高山的國(guó)家__________________________4.forrecyclingclothes____________________
5.被分開成不同的組_________________________6.擋住某人的路_____________________
7.keepyourvoicedown_______________________8.對(duì)某人有幫助____________________
9.talkabouttheweather____________________10.恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絖____________________
11.allthetime________________________12.大聲地喊或笑____________________
13greetclosefriends____________________14.避免像年齡的話題_________________
15.forthefirsttime_____________________16.是足夠的禮貌的去等________________
17.anyothertips___________________________18.一些別的東西_____________________
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.InFrance,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperare____________(separate)intodifferentgroups.
2.Itisimportantforustoprotectnature______________(wise).
3.Sorry,you’renotallowed_____________(talk)aloud.
4.Alotofpapertoyswill______________(sell)incharityshops.
5.______________(luck),hedidn’tpasstheexam.
6.Allthestudentsare_____________(separate)intofourgroupsforthecompetition.
7.Theair______________(pollute)ismuchmoreseriousthanbefore.
8.Ifyouparkyourcarinawrongplace,you______________(fine).
三、單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.Itisabeautifulbuilding_______abiggardenandmanytrees.
A.withB.withoutC.haveD.has
()2._______peoplewentouttoseewhathappened.
A.HundredsofB.ThreehundredofC.HundredofD.threehundreds
()3.Therearemanyway_______themathsproblem
A.workoutB.workingoutC.workedoutD.toworkout
()4.Thegameisvery_______andshe’s_______init.
A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interested
C.interested,interestingD.interesting,interested
()5---Whatshouldwedotoreducefoodwaste?
---Inarestaurantonlyorderas_______asweneedandtrytoeatitup.
A.muchB.moreC.mostD.themost
()6.Manytrees_______onthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairiseveryfreshnow.
A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted
()7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot_______tosmoke.
A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden
()8.Iffarmers_______treesandforests,giantpandas_______nowheretolive.
A.cutdown,haveB.willcutdown,willhave
C.willcutdown,haveD.cutdown,willhave
四、完形填空
Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyou1yourfirstdifficultmathsproblem?Whotaughtyouthedifferencebetween2?
Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSunday.June18.is3Day.Sowhynotdosomething4tothankyourdad?
TheideaofFather’sDaycamefroma(n)5ladycalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonourherfather.Heraisedsixchildrenbyhimself6hiswifediedduringthebirthoftheir7child.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonourgreatandlovingdads.Herfatherwasborn8,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidge9theideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasnamedFather’sDay.Therearemanyways10yourloveandthanks.
Send11agreetingcard.Usuallyfathersprefercardsthatarenottooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的).Soperhapschooseonethatwillmakehim12.
Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamily,13makehimfeellikeaking.
Sendhim14theredroseistheofficialFather’sDayflower.
Ifhehasa15.coverhisdesktopwithwordslike“Iloveyou,Dad.”
()1.A.withB.toC.forD.by
()2.A.oldandyoungB.bigandsmallC.rightandwrongD.longandshort
()3.A.Mother’sB.Father’sC.Children’sD.Women’s
()4.A.easyB.specialC.strangeD.hard
()5.A.BritishB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.American
()6.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before
()7.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
()8.A.onJuly19B.onMay19C.onJune19D.inJuly
()9.A.likedB.dislikedC.neededD.wanted
()10.A.totakeB.tobringC.toshowD.tosay
()11.A.herB.youC.meD.him
()12.A.cryB.jumpC.shoutD.laugh
()13.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need
()14.A.flowersB.booksC.mustD.shoes
()15.A.watchB.computerC.carD.bike
Unit8AGreenWorld
第3課時(shí)Grammar
備課:2014-5-11上課:月日主備:胡源明審核:備課組八()班姓名:
Ⅰ.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):Learnandknowhowtousepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetense
Ⅱ.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):Graspandusethesentencestructurescorrectly.
通過預(yù)習(xí)課文翻譯下列短語
1.組織許多活動(dòng)_______________________2.begoingtobesupported________________________
3.設(shè)計(jì)海報(bào)_______________________4.sendtoallthepeople________________________
5.將會(huì)被處罰________________________6.Willberecycled________________________
7.循環(huán)利用去制作新的東西________________________________8.Cutitdown_____________
9.將會(huì)有____________________________10.anenvironmentshow________________________
11.將會(huì)被舉行_______________________12.willbeinvitedtotheshow_____________________
13.被扔進(jìn)江河湖泊中___________________________14.makepeopleill___________________
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.The2014YouthOlympicGames______________(hold)inNanjingfromAugust16thto28th.
2.Look,thisriveris_______________(fill)withrubbish.
3.Justnowalotofinformation_______________(receive)online.
4.Manytrees_______________(plant)inChinaeveryyear,buttheyarestillnotenough.
5.TheGreatWall________________(build)thousandsofyearsago.
6.Oneyear_______________(divide)intofourseasons.
7.Idon’tknowhow_______________(solve)theproblem.
8.Theseemptybottlecanbe_______________(recycle).
9.Shewastold_______________(clean)upherbedroom.
10.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we_______________(have)apicnicinthepark.
II.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.Thearticleis________inEnglish.
A.wroteB.writesC.writeD.written
()2.Thereisgoingto________acharitywalktomorrow.
A.haveB.hasC.beD.hold
()3.Posterswill________byJohn.
A.designB.designedC.designingD.bedesigned
()4.You________bytheknifeifyou’recareless.
A.shouldbecutB.willbecutC.becutD.cut
()5.Manykindsofanimals________bythepollutioneveryyear.
A.killedB.bekilledC.arekilledD.iskilled
()6.Itisreportedthatanimportantvolleyballmatch________inBeijingnextmonth.
A.willbeheldB.wereheldC.haveholdD.willhold
()7.---Whodesignedthisgame?---It________byTomin1999.
A.isdesignedB.designsC.wasdesignedD.designed
()8.Youshouldact________yourEnglish.
A.improveB.toimproveC.improvesD.improved
()9.You______________tohostthenextcharityshow.
A.chooseB.choseC.willchoseD.willbechosen
()10.Ournewsportsmeeting________________nextWednesday.
A.willholdB.willbeholdC.isgoingtoholdD.isgoingtobeheld
()11.Alotofmoney__________atthecharityshow.
A.canberaisedB.canraiseC.canraisedD.canberaise
()12.Pleasedon’tstandupinclassuntilyou__________.
A.weretoldtoB.aretoldtoC.weretoldD.aretold
()13.--Clark,yourroomisreallyinamess.Itneeds________.
--Sorry,mum.Illdoitatonce.2013連云港
A.cleanB.cleanedC.tocleanD.tobecleaned
()14.It’ssaidthatanAsianCultureVillage__________insidetheAYGVillageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.2013南京
A.buildsB.isbuildingC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt
()15.DavidBurt’sdreaminChinaistogointothewestand______anearlychildhoodschoolthere.
A.cleanupB.lookupC.giveupD.setup2013鹽城
III.完成句子
1.這些新型能源不僅成本低廉,而且用之不盡。
Thesenew__________________costverylittle,anditwillnever____________.
2.記住每個(gè)人都可以做點(diǎn)有益的事。
Rememberthateveryonecando______________________________!
3.有關(guān)保護(hù)環(huán)境的話題將會(huì)被討論
Topicabout__________________will____________.
4.如果我們不行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們的世界將變得更糟糕。
Ifwedon’tactto__________________,ourworldwillchangefortheworse.
5.這些廢紙不應(yīng)該被扔掉。
Thewastepapershouldnot______________________________________.
6.---你為什么沒有參加Tom的20歲生日派對(duì)?---我沒有被邀請(qǐng)新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
---Whydidn’tyou__________________________birthdayparty?
---BecauseI___________________________.
7.這些傳單需要在今天分發(fā)
Theseleaflets_____________________________________.
8.下周會(huì)有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議在我們學(xué)校,它會(huì)在學(xué)校禮堂舉行
____________________animportantmeetinginourschool,itwill______________inourschoolhall.
Unit8AGreenWorld
第4課時(shí)Integratedskills
備課:2014-5-11上課:月日主備:胡源明審核:備課組八()班姓名:
Ⅰ.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):Toimprovess’listeningandspeakingabilities
Ⅱ.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):Touserightinformationtocompletetheblanksandusetheconversationfreely.
通過預(yù)習(xí)課文翻譯下列短語
1.學(xué)生們的日常習(xí)慣___________________________2.thenumberofstudents___________________
3.關(guān)掉水龍頭___________________________4.lessthan10minutes____________________
5.當(dāng)刷牙的時(shí)候___________________________6.Recycleemptybottles___________________
7.紙張的兩面___________________________8.taketheirownbagsto___________________
9.做一個(gè)調(diào)查___________________________10.theresultsofsurvey____________________
11.盡全力做某事___________________________12.looknicerwithmoretrees_______________
13.幫助保持空氣的干凈________________________14.reducedust___________________________
15.對(duì)我們的健康有害__________________________16.keepsoilinplace______________________
Ⅰ.根據(jù)中文意思或用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Theyaredoingasurvey________________(get)someinformationaboutstudents’interests.
2.Remembertoturnoffthetapwhen________________(brush)______________(tooth).
3.Treesreduce___________________(灰塵)andhelpkeeptheairclean.
4.Somestudentssometimesdon’tuseboth________________(side)ofthepaper.
5.Ithinkourtownwilllook________________(nice)withmoretreesaround.
6.Heoftensmokes.Hethinksitis______________.ButIthinkit’s_______________tohishealth.(harm)
7.Wheretohavethemeeting____________________(discuss)tonight.
8.Whichlanguage_____________themostwidely_______________(speak)intheworld?
II.單項(xiàng)選擇。
()1.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketdon’t_______freeplasticbagsforshoppers.
A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry
()2.---Ann,IamworriedI’mgettingfatter.WhatshallIdo?
---Ithinkyoushouldeat________foodanddomoreexercise.
A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little
()3.Lotsoffoodandwater_____toYa’an,SichuanProvinceimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehappened.
A.weresentB.aresentC.sendD.sent
()4.Don’tforget________thefloorbeforeyouleavetheclassroomafterschool.
A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.tobecleaned
()5.Youmustrideyourbike_______therightoftheroad.
A.atB.onC.inD.for
()6.---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwofilms?
---_______ofthemareinteresting.AndI’vewatchedthemseveraltimes.
A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either
()7.---It’stimefortheweatherreport.CouldI_________theTV,Dad?
---Goahead,please.Ialsowanttoknowabouttheweatherfortomorrow.
A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnover
()8.---Ithinktherewillbe______airpollutionwheneverthereare_____peopleliving.
---That’strue!Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.
A.less,lessB.less,fewerC.fewer,fewerD.fewer,less
()9.---Whoisthatlittleboyinthephoto,Oscar?---Oh,it’sme!It__________whenIwasfiveyearsold.
A.wastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.taken
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.這些空瓶子可以被回收利用。_______________________________________________________
2.學(xué)生們正在做許多保護(hù)環(huán)境,但是還有許多他們能做的事。
Studentsaredoingalot________________________,buttherearestill__________________theycando.
3.桌上有一只空瓶子,請(qǐng)把它裝滿牛奶。
Thereis_____________________onthetable.Please___________________.
4.水污染使許多人不舒服。_____________________________________________________.
5.很少有學(xué)生帶自己的帶子去超市。___________________________________________thesupermarket.
III.閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。
ItwasahotafternoonandTomwasfeeling1inhisEnglishclass.Itwasagrammarlesson.He2grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe3.He4thetreesandflowers.Thenhestarteddaydreaming.
Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped5.Heaskedthestudents6somegrammarexercisesintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout7exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“8aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”
“What,sir?”Tomsaid.
“9,don’thaveadaydream,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”
Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iaren’tgotnopencil.”
Theteacherlooked10Tomandsaid,“Youaren’tgotapencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”
Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher11hesaid.“Sorry,sir.”
Theteachersaidina(an)12voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”
Tomthoughtforawhileandhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe13,sir?”
()1.A.sleepB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleepy
()2.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed
()3.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk
()4.A.lookedatB.lookingatC.looksforD.lookedthrough
()5.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening
()6.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing
()7.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your
()8.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why
()9.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup
()10.A.afterB.atC.forD.through
()11.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so
()12.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad
()13.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils
Unit8AGreenWorld
第5課時(shí)Task
備課:2014-5-11上課:月日主備:胡源明審核:備課組八()班姓名:
Ⅰ.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):Useownideastowriteanarticleabouthowtogogreen
Ⅱ.學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn):Collectusefulinformationaboutgoinggreen,thenwriteanarticleaboutit
一、預(yù)習(xí)教材,完成下列英漢互譯
1.向更糟糕變化_______________________2.somesimplesteps___________________
3.為了節(jié)約水________________________4.reusewaterifpossible________________
5.關(guān)閉電源__________________________6.Benotinuse_______________________
7.為了減少污染______________________8.Useplasticbags_____________________
9.當(dāng)購(gòu)物時(shí)_________________________10.agreenlifestyle____________________
11.把水分成不同的組_________________12.Domoreexercise___________________
13.對(duì)地球有一個(gè)大的影響____________________________14.WatchlessTV__________
15.一些其他的好習(xí)慣_________________16.Developagreenlifestyle______________
17.以便水可以被循環(huán)使用__________________________________________________
Ⅱ.根據(jù)中文意思或用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.It’stimeforus_______________(go)green.
2.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabig________________(different)totheearth.
3.Youmustgiveupyourbad_________________(習(xí)慣).
4.Weshoulddomoreexerciseandwatch_______________(little)TV.
5.Weallhopetoliveina________________(noise)environment.
6._________________(separate)yourthingsintodifferentgroups.
7.It’sgettinghot.Yourhairneeds________________(cut).
8.Everyone_________________(simple)can’twaitforthesummerholiday.
9.Awar_______________(break)outandmanypeople______________(kill)in1997.
Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。
()1.BritishPrinceWilliam(威廉王子)andKate_________fornearlytwomonths.
A.marriedB.havemarriedC.havebeenmarriedD.havegotmarried
()2.TodayisSimon’sbirthday.Amongthose_______aresomeoldfriendsofmine.
A.invitingB.invitationsC.toinviteD.invited
()3.Alice_______someadviceonhowtoimproveherlisteningskills,andshegladlyacceptedGreen’s.
A.gaveB.wasgivenC.givesD.isgiven
()4.Youcan_______thelightstofindthesmallneedle.
A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon
()5.Somepeopleridebikestoworktoreduce_________pollution.
A.waterB.airC.soilD.white
()6.Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrain_______inChina?
A.wasproducedB.isproducedC.willbeproducedD.produced
()7.Beinghonestisthefirst________ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.
A.stepB.timeC.jobD.hand
()8.Girlstudentsinsomeschoolsarenotallowed______longhair.
A.havingB.haveC.hadD.tohave
()9.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwill__________laugh.
A.bemadeB.bemadetoC.maketoD.make
()10.Thelittlecatshould_______goodcareofbecauseitwaswounded.
A.betakenB.aretakenC.takeD.takes
()11.Manyteenagersoften_________advertisementpapersinthestreetsatweekends.
A.putoutB.comeoutC.workoutD.giveout
()12.Wedobelievegreenhouseeffectdoes________toourenvironment.
A.harmfulB.harmlessC.harmD.harms
()13.Thechanges_______theenvironmenthavebroughtmanybenefits.
A.toB.ofC.forD.on
()14.---Shouldateenager________togetadrivinglicense執(zhí)照?---Firstgotoatrainingcentre.
A.beallowB.allowC.beallowedD.allowed
()15.TheGreens_______inParisandnowthey_______inChina.TheylikeChina.
A.usedtolive,areusedtolivingB.areusedtoliving,usedtolive
C.usetolive,usedtoliveD.usedliving,usedtoliving
()16.Allthedriversmustbecarefulwhenaredrivingtopreventthetrafficaccidents____________.
A.happenB.tohappenC.fromhappeningD.frombeinghappened
()17.Students________tolistencarefullyinclasseveryday.
A.tellB.toldC.aretoldD.willbetold
()18.---Jane,yourbedroomissodirty.---Sorry,I’ll_________.
A.cleanupitB.cleanitupC.cleanthemupD,cleanupthem
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.遵循這些小的步驟,它們將會(huì)對(duì)你的英語有大的影響
___________________________,_____________________________________________________________
2.我們的環(huán)境正在向更糟變化。
______________________________________________________________________________________.
3.為了節(jié)約用水,我建議大家洗澡短些時(shí)間。
_________________________,I_____________people___________________________.
4.循環(huán)利用是有助于減少污染的一個(gè)好方法。
___________________________________________________________________.
6.當(dāng)電腦不用時(shí),關(guān)掉電源。______________________whenthecomputer_______________________.
7.把垃圾分類到不同的垃圾箱中會(huì)便于我們對(duì)垃圾的回收利用。
Itwillbeeasierforus________________therubbishifit_____________________________________.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
8B英語Unit5Goodmanners知識(shí)歸納與拓展(牛津譯林版)
8BUnit5Goodmanners知識(shí)歸納與拓展
1.politelyadv.禮貌地→politeadj.有禮貌的→impoliteadj.不禮貌的
2.properadj.正確的→properlyadv.正確地
3.closeadj.親密的;嚴(yán)密的→closeadv.近地→closelyadv.密切地;仔細(xì)地→closedadj.關(guān)閉的→closevt.vi.關(guān)
4.discussionn.討論→discussvt.討論
5.loudlyadv.大聲地→loudadj.大聲的
6.Romann.羅馬人→Romen.羅馬
7.sayvt.說→sayingn.諺語,格言
8.warnvt.vi.警告,告誡→warningn.警告
9.publicn.群體,民眾→publicadj.公共的;公開的
10.parkingn.停車→parkvt.停
11.kissn.親吻→kissvt.吻,親
12.littern.垃圾→littervt.vi.亂丟雜物
13.practicen.練習(xí);訓(xùn)練;實(shí)踐→practise/practicevt.vi.練習(xí),訓(xùn)練
14.hostn.主人;主持→hostvt.主持
1.cutin(onsb./sth.)打斷(談話),插嘴
2.droplittereverywhere到處亂扔垃圾
3.leavethetaprunning讓水龍頭一直開著
4.obeytrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則
5.queueforonesturn排隊(duì)等候
6.putthemback把它們放回去
7.shakeoneshand和某人握手
8.greetpeoplewithakiss用親吻的方式跟人打招呼
9.behavepolitelyinpublic在公共場(chǎng)合舉止有禮貌
10.bumpintosomeone撞到某人
11.intheirway擋了他們的路
12.pushpastsomeone從某人身旁擠過去
13.allthetime一直,總是
14.behelpfultous對(duì)我們有幫助
15.byaccident偶然,意外地
16.avoidtalkingaboutage避免談?wù)撃挲g
17.keepussafefromdanger保護(hù)我們免除危險(xiǎn)
18.makehisdreamcometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想
19.holdatalkongoodtablemanners
舉辦一個(gè)關(guān)于良好的餐桌禮儀的講座
20.aboveall首先,首要的是
21.keepone’svoicedown壓低聲音
22.warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事
23.expressoneselfclearly清楚表達(dá)自己的意見
1.Ihopeso.(P67)
原句意為:我希望如此。在英語中,某些表示想法的動(dòng)詞或結(jié)構(gòu)后,可以接替代詞so(用于肯定)和not(用于否定),用以代替前面提到的內(nèi)容。這類動(dòng)詞和結(jié)構(gòu)主要有:think,believe,hope,suppose,guess,imagine,expect,beafraid等。如:
(1)一Willhecometotheparty?他來參加晚會(huì)嗎?
一Ihopeso.我希望他來。
一Ihopenot.我希望他不來。
一Idonthopeso.(誤)
(2)一Canyoufinishitintime?你能及時(shí)完成嗎?
一Imafraidso.恐怕可以吧。
一Imafraidnot.恐怕不行。
(3)一IsthatMary?那是瑪麗嗎?
一Yes.Ithinkso.我想是的吧。
Idon’tthinkso.我想不是吧。
(4)一Willhebelateagain?他會(huì)又遲到嗎?
一Ibelieveso.我相信會(huì)是如此。
Ibelievenot.我相信不會(huì)吧。
2.Wbynot?(P73)
原句意為:為什么不要?whynot意為“為什么不”,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,這個(gè)句型還可以變成:Whydontyoudosth.?表示“勸說、建議某人去做某事”。如:
YourspokenEnglishispoor.WhynotjoinanEnglishclub?
你的英語口語很差。為什么不參加一個(gè)英語俱樂部呢?
Whynotcomeearly?=Whydontyoucomeearly?
你為什么不早點(diǎn)來?
常見的征求建議的句型還有:
What/Howabout+名/詞代詞/v.-ing?……怎么樣?如:
What/Howaboutgoingforawalk?去散步好嗎?
Shallwedo...?我們做……好嗎?如:
Shallweplayfootball?我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱蚝脝?
Letsdo…讓我們做……吧。如:
Letshavearest.讓我們休息一會(huì)兒吧。
Wouldyoulike(todo)...?你想(做)……嗎?如:
Wouldyoulikesomebread?你想要些面包嗎?
3.Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsarecomfortableatthetable.(P77)
原句意為:這些規(guī)則很重要,因?yàn)槲覀儜?yīng)該確保坐在桌子邊的客人和主人都輕松自在。句中的makesure意為“弄清楚;務(wù)必;確信”,其后多接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,有時(shí)也與of/about連用。如:
ImakesurethatIhaveturnedthetapoff.
我確信我已關(guān)上了水龍頭。
Pleasemakesureofthetimeandplace.
請(qǐng)弄清楚時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。
besureof/that...意為“對(duì)……有把握;確信”,主語常是人。如:
Heissureofsucces.
=Heissurethathewillsucceed.
他確信他會(huì)成功。
besuretodosth.意為“一定,必然會(huì)”,主語可以是人,也可以是物,表示說話人的推測(cè)。如:
Hessuretowin.他一定會(huì)贏。
Itissuretorain.天準(zhǔn)會(huì)下雨。
另外,注意attable與atthetable的區(qū)別。
attable意為“在吃飯”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:at+名詞,表示狀態(tài)。如:
Dontspeakloudlywhenyouareattable.
在吃飯時(shí),不要大聲說話。
Theywereattablewhenwedroppedin.
我們?nèi)グ菰L時(shí)他們正在吃飯。
atthe/atable意為“在桌子旁”,不一定在吃飯。如:
Theyweresittingatthetable,talkingaboutsomethingtheywereinterestedin.
他們正坐在桌邊談?wù)撍麄兏信d趣的事情。
enoughto的用法
“be+adj./adv.+enoughtodosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)常用來描述一個(gè)人的個(gè)性、品格和能力。該結(jié)構(gòu)可以用so...that句型進(jìn)行替換。如:
Heisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavystone.
=Heissostrongthathecancarrytheheavystone.
他夠強(qiáng)壯能搬起這塊很重的石頭。
enough在句中可以作狀語、定語和表語。如:
Thehouseisnotbigenoughforus.
這房子對(duì)我們來說不夠大。(作狀語)
Haveyougotenoughmoney?
你的錢夠嗎?(作定語)
Sixbottlesshouldbeenough.
六瓶應(yīng)該夠了。(作表語)
too...to的用法
英語中too...to結(jié)構(gòu)的基本形式是“betoo+adj./adv.(forsb.)+todosth.”,意為“(對(duì)某人來說)太……而不能……”,它在形式上是肯定的,但在意義上是否定的。使用該結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1.當(dāng)主語本身是動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯賓語時(shí),不定式后不接賓語。此時(shí)的不定式如果是不及物動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞之后應(yīng)加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~,這時(shí)的主語就變成了介詞的賓語。如:
Thewaterintheglassistoohottodrink.
杯子內(nèi)的水太熱了不能喝。(drink是及物動(dòng)詞,thewater是drink的邏輯賓語)
Thehouseistoooldtolivein.
這房子太舊了不能住(live是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后須接介詞,thehouse是in的邏輯賓語)
2.當(dāng)主語不是不定式的邏輯賓語,而不定式是及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞之后要接賓語。如:
Thehallistoosmalltoholdsomanystudents.
會(huì)堂太小了不能容納這么多學(xué)生。
3.動(dòng)詞不定式之前可以帶邏輯主語,表示不定式動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,常用forsb.。如:
Thehouseistooexpensiveforhimtobuy.
對(duì)他來說這房子太貴了,買不起。
4.如果在too之前加上not或never,該結(jié)構(gòu)就不再有否定的意義,意為“永/絕不……做某事”。如:
Chineseisnottoodifficulttolearn.漢語絕不難學(xué)。
Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。
8B英語Unit5復(fù)習(xí)短語總結(jié)(牛津譯林版含默寫紙)
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,大家在著手準(zhǔn)備教案課件了。是時(shí)候?qū)ψ约航贪刚n件工作做個(gè)新的規(guī)劃了,未來工作才會(huì)更有干勁!有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“8B英語Unit5復(fù)習(xí)短語總結(jié)(牛津譯林版含默寫紙)”,僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
8BUnit5Goodmanners
1.打斷別人的話/到處亂扔垃圾/把水龍頭一直開著/攀折花木是不禮貌的。It’simpolitetocutinonothers/droplittereverywhere/leavethetaprunning/pickflowers.
2.當(dāng)你在排隊(duì)等候你順序的時(shí)候要有禮貌地等待。Pleasewaitpolitelywhenyouqueueforyourturn.
(waitforone’sturn/It’sone’sturntodosth.)
3.遵守交通規(guī)則是有禮貌地行為。It’sgoodmannerstoobeytrafficrules.
4.活到老,學(xué)到老。You’renevertoooldtolearn.
5.和別人打招呼的正確方法是什么?What’stheproperwaytogreetothers?
6.英國(guó)人只和親密的朋友親吻打招呼。Britishpeopleonlygreetclosefriendswithakiss.
7.當(dāng)你第一次見別人的時(shí)候應(yīng)該和他們握手打招呼。Youshouldshakeothers’handswhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.(shakesb’shand)
8.當(dāng)英國(guó)人開始交談時(shí),他們避免像年齡、體重或金錢這樣的話題。Britishpeopleavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoneywhentheystartaconversation.
9.在公共場(chǎng)所舉止有禮貌behavepolitelyinpublic(inpublicplaces)
10.他們認(rèn)為插隊(duì)到別人面前是粗魯無禮的。Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.
11.如果你擋了他們的路,他們不會(huì)推你或者從身邊擠過去。Ifyou’reintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.(inone’sway)
12.他們會(huì)說聲“打擾了”,并很有禮貌地等你讓開。They’llsay“excuseme”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.
13.也,還有aswell放在句末AaswellasB主語是A
14.正如一句諺語所說,“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”
15.大聲喧笑shoutandlaughloudly
16.向某人解釋某事explainsth.tosb.
17.當(dāng)我們來到一個(gè)陌生的地方,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照當(dāng)?shù)厝说淖龇ㄈプ鍪虑?。Whenweareinastrangeplace,weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.
18.參加討論jointhediscussion
19.清楚表達(dá)自己的意見expressoneselfclearly
20.碰撞到某人bumpintosb.=hitsb.byaccident
21.壓低聲音keepone’svoicedown
22.寫下所有的要點(diǎn)writedownallthemainpoints
23.忙于舞蹈課bebusywithdancinglessons(bebusydoingsth.)
24.保護(hù)我們安全免受危險(xiǎn)
阻止某人做某事keepussafefromdanger(keepsb.fromsth.)
stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.
25.警告/告誡某人(不要)做某事warnsb.(not)todosth.
26.禁止停車/亂扔垃圾/拍照/吸煙!Noparking/littering/photos/smoking!
27.為了成功inordertobesuccessful
28.不久以后soonafter
29.在人生的某個(gè)時(shí)候sometime/sometimeintheirlife(sometime還表示一些時(shí)間)
30.冒著一次性失去一切的危險(xiǎn)risklosingeverythingallatonetime(riskdoingsth.)
31.首要的是aboveall
32.舉行關(guān)于良好的餐桌禮儀的講座holdatalkongoodtablemanners
33.一份耕耘,一份收獲nopain,nogain
34.熟能生巧practicemakesperfect
35.蠟燭兩頭燒burnthecandleatbothends
36.講座的目的是教學(xué)生用餐的規(guī)矩。Thepurposeofthetalkistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.
37.患難見真情afriendinneedisafriendindeed
38.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃theearlybirdcatchestheworm
39.禍不單行itneverrainsbutitpours
40.人多活輕manyhandsmakelightwork
41.人人皆有得意時(shí)everydoghasitsday
42.孤注一擲putallyoureggsinonebasket
43.鄰家芳草綠thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
44.事實(shí)勝于雄辯actionsspeaklouderthanwords
45.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)了解這些規(guī)矩,以確保主人和客人用餐時(shí)感到舒適自在。Weshouldknowtheserulestomakesurethatbothguestsandhostsarecomfortableatthetable.
46.吃飯或喝湯時(shí)聲音太大是不禮貌的。It’simpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.
47.吃飯的時(shí)候不要張著嘴。Donoteatwithyourmouthopen.
48.不要伸到別人的盤子里拿食物。Donotreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.
8BUnit5Goodmanners
1.打斷別人的話/到處亂扔垃圾/把水龍頭一直開著/攀折花木是不禮貌的。
2.當(dāng)你在排隊(duì)等候你順序的時(shí)候要有禮貌地等待。
3.遵守交通規(guī)則是有禮貌地行為。
4.活到老,學(xué)到老。
5.和別人打招呼的正確方法是什么?
6.英國(guó)人只和親密的朋友親吻打招呼。
7.當(dāng)你第一次見別人的時(shí)候應(yīng)該和他們握手打招呼。
8.當(dāng)英國(guó)人開始交談時(shí),他們避免像年齡、體重或金錢這樣的話題。
9.在公共場(chǎng)所舉止有禮貌
10.他們認(rèn)為插隊(duì)到別人面前是粗魯無禮的。
11.如果你擋了他們的路,他們不會(huì)推你或者從身邊擠過去。
12.他們會(huì)說聲“打擾了”,并很有禮貌地等你讓開。
13.也,還有
14.正如一句諺語所說,“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
15.大聲喧笑
16.向某人解釋某事
17.當(dāng)我們來到一個(gè)陌生的地方,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照當(dāng)?shù)厝说淖龇ㄈプ鍪虑椤?/p>
18.參加討論
19.清楚表達(dá)自己的意見
20.碰撞到某人
21.壓低聲音
22.寫下所有的要點(diǎn)
23.忙于舞蹈課
24.保護(hù)我們安全免受危險(xiǎn)
阻止某人做某事
25.警告/告誡某人(不要)做某事
26.禁止停車/亂扔垃圾/拍照/吸煙!
27.為了成功
28.不久以后
29.在人生的某個(gè)時(shí)候
30.冒著一次性失去一切的危險(xiǎn)
31.首要的是
32.舉行關(guān)于良好的餐桌禮儀的講座
33.一份耕耘,一份收獲
34.熟能生巧
35.蠟燭兩頭燒
36.講座的目的是教學(xué)生用餐的規(guī)矩。
37.患難見真情
38.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃
39.禍不單行
40.人多活輕
41.人人皆有得意時(shí)
42.孤注一擲
43.鄰家芳草綠
44.事實(shí)勝于雄辯
45.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)了解這些規(guī)矩,以確保主人和客人用餐時(shí)感到舒適自在。
46.吃飯或喝湯時(shí)聲音太大是不禮貌的。
47.吃飯的時(shí)候不要張著嘴。
48.不要伸到別人的盤子里拿食物。
新牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上8A Unit1~8語法總結(jié)(英語)
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1. 形容詞/副詞的比較等級(jí)(1)—用法講解大多數(shù)的形容詞都有三個(gè)級(jí)別:原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。其中比較級(jí)表示“更……”,用于兩者之間的比較,用來說明“前者比后者更……”,比較級(jí)前面一般用much, even, a little修飾,其中even, much 只能修飾比較級(jí)。最高級(jí)表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之間的比較,用來說明“某人或某物在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)最……”① 形容詞的比較級(jí)(-er)和最高級(jí)(-est)的構(gòu)成a.規(guī)則變化之口訣:直接加;去e加;雙寫加;變y加; more/ most b. 不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good / wellbetterbestbad / illworseworstmany / muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther, furtherfarther, furtheroldolder, elderoldest, eldest②比較級(jí)前的修飾語still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather;a little, a bit;much, a lot, far, many;twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years形容詞的比較等級(jí)(2)—常見句型① A=B A+ V + as + adj./adv. + as + B (與。。。一樣)He is as tall as I/me. 他和我一樣高。He is as good a teacher as his father.他和他的父親一樣是個(gè)好教師。②A≠ B A + V + not + as/so + adj./adv. + as + B (與。。。不一樣)They didn’t do as/so much work as you did. 他們干得事沒有你多。I’ve never seen as/so old a car as this.我從來沒有見過像這樣舊的車。③A > B 或A
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