小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-03-29Chapter2.Penang-Listening,Speaking,Writing。
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,大家靜下心來寫教案課件了。只有規(guī)劃好教案課件計(jì)劃,才能更好地安排接下來的工作!哪些范文是適合教案課件?下面是小編幫大家編輯的《Chapter2.Penang-Listening,Speaking,Writing》,歡迎您參考,希望對(duì)您有所助益!
Chapter2.Penang-Listening,Speaking,Writing
一、章節(jié)分析(SectionAnalysis)
(一)綜述
本章節(jié)是語言運(yùn)用部分。通過聽,說,寫方面的訓(xùn)練,提高學(xué)生語言詞匯方面的能力,加強(qiáng)他們運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)來表達(dá)思想感情的能力。教會(huì)學(xué)生寫信。
(二)目標(biāo)
Listening
幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)notetaking的技巧。
Speaking
幫助學(xué)生以正確的語調(diào)讀反意疑問句,并且能以適當(dāng)?shù)木湫吞釂枴?br>
Writing
學(xué)會(huì)寫回信。
(三)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
Listening
Speaking
并掌握一些有用的關(guān)于提問的句型。
Writing
針對(duì)來信的要點(diǎn)寫好回信。
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)實(shí)施建議教學(xué)資源參考
Listening1.Pre-listening在聽之前,要求學(xué)生明確聽力任務(wù),提高聽的效果。
2.預(yù)先解釋一些重點(diǎn)詞匯,保證聽力的效果。
3.While-listening誘發(fā)興趣,增強(qiáng)聽的動(dòng)力。
4.Post-listening要求學(xué)生總結(jié)notetaking的技巧?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》Page25
Speaking1.模仿錄音,練習(xí)正確的語調(diào)。
2.Pairwork:模擬面試,學(xué)會(huì)提問。
3.進(jìn)行更多的不同情境的提問。
Writing1.注意書信的格式。
2.分析來信的內(nèi)容。
3.以正確的句型回復(fù)來信的要點(diǎn)。(gX86.cOm 筆稿范文網(wǎng))
擴(kuò)展閱讀
Chapter1.Body language -Listening, Speaking& Writing教案
Chapter1.Bodylanguage-Listening,Speakingpolitely;serious,nervousnart;steps;movements;sages;pointsmessagesvdanceSpeaking通過表演掌握如何推薦自己以及如何評(píng)價(jià)他人,同時(shí)能運(yùn)用Do’s和Don’s句型。UsingEnglish了解字典中不同符號(hào)的含義以及如何能有效地運(yùn)用字典,培養(yǎng)自學(xué)能力。Writing根據(jù)提示寫出符合要求的shortmessages并能采用生生互評(píng)。
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)教學(xué)內(nèi)容
教學(xué)實(shí)施建議
教學(xué)資源參考
Listening
1材料的整合:將課本第5頁(yè)和課本第20頁(yè)上的聽力材料整合。兩份材料都是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓關(guān)鍵詞匯的能力。2建議把聽和說相結(jié)合。通過教師與學(xué)生或?qū)W生與學(xué)生的對(duì)話,表演,引入要聽的新單詞,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生可理解性輸入。lPre-listening在聽之前,創(chuàng)設(shè)環(huán)境,要求學(xué)生明確聽力任務(wù)(recognizekeywords),掃清在聽力材料中出現(xiàn)的困難詞匯(rushin,sideways,attentively,stretch,movements,entertainment),提高聽的效果。lWhile-listening誘發(fā)興趣,增強(qiáng)聽的動(dòng)力。lPost-listening要求學(xué)生小組討論,結(jié)合自己的生活實(shí)際討論肢體語言在人們生活中,尤其是面試中的重要性。學(xué)會(huì)Do’s和Don’ts句型。具體處理這部分內(nèi)容的建議見[鏈接1]?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》Page5,Page20Speaking
課本中出現(xiàn)的Speakup(Everybody’sfriend)內(nèi)容與本課的主題關(guān)系不緊密,而且操練很機(jī)械化,調(diào)動(dòng)不起學(xué)生的興趣。故建議換一個(gè)和課文緊密相關(guān)的主題。設(shè)計(jì)情景:面試l使用should和shouldn’t句型表達(dá)在面試中面試人應(yīng)該有的和不因該有的肢體動(dòng)作.l參加一個(gè)出國(guó)交流學(xué)生選拔面試,要求學(xué)生在面試中注意自己的肢體語言。并請(qǐng)其他學(xué)生對(duì)他們的肢體語言發(fā)表自己的評(píng)價(jià)?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》Page20UsingEnglish
要求學(xué)生每人帶一本英漢雙解字典到課堂上,利用書上的Scale這個(gè)單詞來具體介紹如何有效的使用字典。然后再要求學(xué)生在字典中查本課中出現(xiàn)的核心詞匯hesitate來檢測(cè)學(xué)生掌握的程度。課后可以要求學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)Morelanguageinput中的課文,查出他們不認(rèn)識(shí)的或?qū)ζ溆梅ú淮_定的詞組?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》Page14Writing
這是典型的控制寫作。首先教師應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生了解書信式“提醒單(reminder)”和邀請(qǐng)信的寫作思路;要求學(xué)生掌握該文體的寫作方法;并能夠根據(jù)簡(jiǎn)要的提示寫出符合要求的reminderaswellas邀請(qǐng)信。在這部分建議教師采用生生互評(píng)的反饋方式,讓每一個(gè)學(xué)生都成為批改著,評(píng)價(jià)的參與者,這樣不僅可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,在改正同學(xué)的錯(cuò)誤的同時(shí),自身水平也得到的提高。具體處理這部分內(nèi)容的建議見[鏈接2]?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》Page15[鏈接1]Listeningandspeaking說明:建議兩個(gè)整合。1建議聽說結(jié)合:在說的基礎(chǔ)上,引入聽的內(nèi)容,在聽的同時(shí),要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)建議的基本句型。2建議材料的整合:將page5和page20上的聽力材料整合。兩份材料都是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓關(guān)鍵詞匯的能力。StepOneSpeakingPre-speaking---WarmingupAshortcompetition:Dividetheclassintotwo.Studentsareaskedtoanswerthequestion:Howshouldapersondoduringtheinterview?Eachsideshouldfollowthedifferentpatterns:SideAisrequiredtobeginwith“Heshould…”,whileSideBisrequiredtobeginwith“Heshouldn’t…”Studentstaketurnstoanswerthequestion.Thesidewhichgoestothelastisthewinner.(Thecontentcannotberepeated)Example:SideAS1:Heshouldbepolite.SideBS2:Heshouldn’tenterwithoutknockingatthedoor.SideAS2:Heshouldsitstraight.SideBS2:Heshouldn’tbrushhishairwhileansweringthequestions.教師先請(qǐng)兩位學(xué)生示范,然后全班分兩方進(jìn)行比賽。這樣可以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)積極性,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多動(dòng)腦動(dòng)口。Speaking-upDossideways;attentively;stretch.2WhilelisteningListentothepassageandwritedownasmanynotesaspossiblewithbooksclosed.Askstudentstofocusonsomedescriptivewordssuchasadjectiveandadverbs.Openbooksandlistentothepassageagain,checkingthekeywords.3Post-listeningAfterthelistening,helpstudentsunderstandbodylanguagesometimescommunicatemorethanwords.Bodylanguageisquitecommoninourdailylife.Meanwhile,evensomeartiststurntobodylanguagetocommunicatetheirideasandopinionstothepublic.Introducethesecondlisteningonpage5TaskTwoListeningonPage51Pre-reading1)WhatdoyouknowaboutBallet?教師請(qǐng)學(xué)生就他們所知的有關(guān)Ballet的情況談?wù)?。教師也可以根?jù)情況作簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。2)Introducethetasktostudents:recognizekeywords.教師幫助學(xué)生明確在對(duì)事物進(jìn)行描述時(shí),名詞和動(dòng)詞往往起很大的作用,因此在聽的過程中對(duì)這些詞匯要多加注意,學(xué)會(huì)辨別關(guān)鍵詞匯。2While-listening1)Listentothefirstparagraphwithbooksclosedandthenrepeatthesentencesafterthetape.Askstudentstopickoutthekeywordsinit.2)Listentothesecondparagraphandsupplythemissingwords.Askstudentstotellthemainideaofthisparagraph.3)Listentothelasttwoparagraphsandsupplythemissingwords.3Post–listening聽后活動(dòng)---說的訓(xùn)練。假設(shè)在你班級(jí)有一位同學(xué)從四歲開始練習(xí)Ballet,在全國(guó)和上海的各種比賽中獲得很好的成績(jī).MakeadialoguebetweenyouandyourclassmatesaboutBalletandherexperienceofpracticingit.通過聽的練習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)該內(nèi)容有了一定的了解,便可以在聽的基礎(chǔ)上圍繞聽的材料進(jìn)行說的訓(xùn)練以鞏固聽的效果。[鏈接2]說明:這是典型的控制寫作。建議教師首先幫助學(xué)生了解寫作思路,掌握該文體的寫作方法;然后能夠根據(jù)簡(jiǎn)要提示寫出符合要求的reminderaswellas邀請(qǐng)信。建議教師采用生生互評(píng)的反饋方式,來提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性。如下,提供了一份本課時(shí)的完整教案。WritingStepOnePre-writing---tointroducetherulesofwritingshortmessages.1Studentsarerequiredtoreadthedirectionsonpage15andanswerthefollowingquestions.Whodoweoftenwriteshortmessagesto?Whydowewriteshortmessages?Inwhatwayshouldwegivethemessages?Inwhatwayshouldweendthemessages?Doyouhavetosignyournameaswellasthedateattheendofthemessage?Inwhatstylearethemessagewritten?2Studentsarerequiredtoknowthenamesofthesixpartsinthemessage.Greeting:startwithagreetingTopic:mentionthepurposeofwriting(usuallyinthefirstsentence)Message:givetherestofthemessageRegards:endwithafriendlywordorphrase.Signature:signyournameDate:givetheexacttime3Studentsarerequiredtoreadthereminderonpage16andnamethedifferentpartsofthemessage.4Studentsarerequiredtosummarizetherulesofwritingtheshortmessages.在Shortmessages中往往要首先由問候語,在正文要寫明目的,如果涉及時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)的話,要有明確的信息。在最后要有結(jié)束語,簽名和時(shí)間。語言簡(jiǎn)潔明快,重點(diǎn)突出。StepTwoWhile-writing1Studentsarerequiredtoreadtheinvitationonpage16andfindoutthesixpartsofthemessageandalsotheconversationbetweenDebbieandSimon.2StudentsaredividedintotwogroupsandrequiredtocompletetheoutlineofDebbie’snoteofaccepttheinvitationorSimon’snoteofrejectingtheinvitation.StepThreePost-writing1Twostudentsarerequiredtoprojecttheirwritingstothescreen.(使用實(shí)物投影儀)2Otherstudentsarerequiredtomakesomecommentsonthesearticlesandthenteachermaymakesomecommentsontheirwriting.StepFourProductionGivestudentstwotasksandtheymaychoosetheonethattheyareinterestedin.1Writearemindertoafriendaboutafirst-aidclassonSunday.ItisatthePinewoodYouthCentre.Youwillyoumeetyourfriendatthemaingateathalfpastteninthemorning.Remindyourfriendtoweartheschooluniform.2WriteaninvitationbasedonthefollowinginformationDirections:LiuYiwritestohisEnglishteacherMr.Smith’:tohaveanEnglishEvening;toinvitehimtomakeaspeech.Time:7:30PMOctober15Place:theStudents’Club(先由每個(gè)學(xué)生獨(dú)立寫,教師巡回給予必要的幫助。完成之后先進(jìn)行四人小組交流,在選擇一個(gè)小組的作業(yè)進(jìn)行集體點(diǎn)評(píng)。)StepFiveAssignmentDirections:Writetwoshortmessagesonthefollowingpiecesofinformation1Remindyourfriendtotakepartinacharityactivityattheweekend.2YouhavereceivedaninvitationtogotovisitTheShanghaiMuseumwithyourfriendbutyouhappentobebusyinpreparingfortheexamination.Soyouwillwriteanotetorejecttheinvitation.Unit 3 Computers教案(Listening, Speaking and Writing)
Unit3Computers
Listening,SpeakingandWritingGOALS:1.Topractiselisteningcomprehension.2.Topractisemakingdecisionsandreasoning
TEACHINGPROCEDURES:Step1.revision1.checkthehomeworkexercises.1).Ithasbeenreportedthatchildrenwillbeofferedfreeeducation.Ithasbeenreportedthatfreeeducationwillbeofferedtochildren.2).Ithasbeensaidthatwewillbeofferedthelatestcomputersciencecoursebook.Ithasbeenplannedthatthelatestcomputersciencecoursebookwillbeofferedtous.3).IhavebeentoldbyPeterthatIwillbelenthisnotebookcomputerforaweek.IhavebeentoldbyPeterthathisnotebookcomputerwillbelenttomeforaweek.2.Question:Whatcancomputersbeusedas?Step2.Lead-inAsweknow,scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingveryfastandcomputershavebecomesmallerandsmaller.Theyhavebeenusedinmanyfields.So,the21stcenturyisthecenturyofinformationtechnologyWhatdoesitmean?Doesinformationtechnology/ITonlymeanthingslikecomputers?Ofcausenot.Actually,itmeansmorethancomputers.ComputersarejustonekindofIT.WhatelsedoyouknowispartofIT?(TV,radio,CD-ROM,DVD,books……)Step3.Listening(SB)1.Pre-listening:WhatarethechangesbroughtbydifferentformsofIT?Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthem?2.While-listening:Gothroughthechartandmakesurethestudentslookatthechartbeforetheylistentothetape.(Thisistosharpentheirattentionandlistenfortheanswers.Thiswillalsohelpthemgetthegistofthetext.)ThenListentothetapeandfinishfillinginthechart.(Ifnecessary,playthetapeforseveraltimes.)Say:Afterlisteningtotheirtalk,weknowallkindsofIThavebothdisadvantagesandadvantages.Let’schecktheanswerstogether.TypeofITAdvantagesDisadvantagesTVYoucanbothlistenandwatch.Youcannotwritetofriends.WebYoucanfindinformation.Itisveryexpensive.RadioYoucanlistentoEnglish.Youcannotwatchafilm.BookYoucangetinformation.Sometimesitisoutofdate.
3.Post-listening:1)(pairwork):decidewhichtypeofITisbestforyoutouserightnow.Makeyourchoiceandgiveyourreasonsbyusingthefollowingexpressions.Ithinkthat….Inmyopinion,….Ibelievethat….Iagreebecause….Idisagreebecause….I’vedecidedthat….2)(groupwork):Discussion:Computersareusefulandhavebroughtuslotsofgoodthings,buttheyalsocausebadeffects.Whatattitudeshouldwehavetowardsthecomputer?(Makegooduseofitbutnevergettrappedbyit.)Step4.Speaking1.Pre-speakingSay:Fromwhatwehavelearn,weshouldadmitthatcomputersandthewebhaveagreatinfluenceontheschooleducationaswellaspeople’slife.Ithascomeintopeople’severydaylifeandmanyfamiliesholdcomputersintheirhomes.Nowthereisataskforyou.2.While-speaking1)Situation:Youhavebeenaskedbyyourparentstohelpchoosecomputersforyourhome.Youandyourfriendhavelookedatseveralcomputers.Talkaboutthespecialthingseachcomputercando.Makeadecisionaboutwhichkindofcomputertobuyandexplainwhy.Informationinput:Showstudentssomepicturesofdifferentcomputers(desktopcomputer&laptopcomputer&…)Languageinput:Usefulexpressions(Repeatittostrengthenstudents’abilityofuseit.)SupportinganopinionChallenginganopinionIthinkthat…,because…Perhaps,butwhatif/about…?First,…Haveyouthoughtabout…?Onereasonisthat…Whatmakesyouthinkthat…?Ithinkitisbetterbecause…Idon’tlikeitbecause….(Pairwork)Usetheexpressionstosupportyouropinionorchallengingother’sopinions.2)Oralreport:(individualwork)Doanoralreporttoyourfatherandstartyourreportlikethis:Ilookedatmanydifferentcomputers.TheoneIhavechosenisthePEPpersonalcomputer.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatitissuitableforhomes.Ifoundthat…3.Post-speakingConclusion—Whatusefulexpressiondoweusetomakeadecisionandreason?(Inthisway,theycanreviewandusethewordsandphrasesagain.)Step6Pre-writingSay:Imaginewhatproblemsanddelightsthisandroidmighthavetodealwithwhileitisservingyou.Tryyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesisanimportantwayofunderstandinghowotherpeoplefeel.Thendiscuss:Youareanandroid.Youworkforafamilywithonechildwhoisveryspoiled.Theparentswantyoutodoeverythingforthem.Theparentsarenice,buttheyoftenaskyoutowatchovertheirchild.Howdoyoufeel?Whatwouldyoudoifthechildaskedyoutodohis/herhomeworkforhim/her?Wouldyouevertellthechild“no”?Step7WritingSay:Writeapassageabouttheresultofyourdiscussion!Itshouldcontain:Whatdoyouhavetodo?Whatisthechildlike?Whatistheparents’requirementofthechild?Whatdotheparentswantyoutodo?Whatdoesthechildwantyoutodo?Thenwhatwillyoudo?Howdoyoufeel?Samplewriting:Helloeverybody,mynameisLiuYan.Iama321modelandroid.IworkfortheLifamily.MrandMrsLiworkveryhardtoo.MrLiisanarchitectanddesignsgreattallapartmentblocks.MrsLiisadoctorandhastolookaftermanypatients.IrememberalltheplansforMrLisprojectsandcantellMrsLiwhichdrugsarethebesttogiveanyparticularpatient.AndIalsolookaftertheirlibrary.Istoreallthebooksthattheyborrowfromtheirschoolorfriendsinmybrain.Ofcoursemybrainisaslargeasamountain,soworklikethatisnotroubletome.Ireallyeatbooksjustlikepeopleeatfood.TheLishaveachildwhoisveryspoiled.HeneedsmetorememberallhisschooltextbookssothatIcandohishomeworkforhim.Hejustgivesmetheinformationonthesubject,whathastobedoneandthepagenumbersandIgetonwithitwhileheenjoyshimselfwithhisfriends.SometimesIdontthinkitisrighttodohishomeworkforhim—itssomewhatcheating.However,hisparentsareveryconcernedatthepressureofworkinschoolthesedays.Thechildhastoomuchhomeworktodo.Theylikehimtogotothekeyschoolbuttheyalsowanthimtobeabletohavehobbies,learntoswimandkeepfit!Poorchild!Sotheyconsidermethemostimportantpersoninthefamilyafterthemselves.Iamalwaysintroducedtotheirfriendsandplaywithvisitingchildren.Iamtheperfectfamilyacademicaidand,althoughIwasnotcheaptobuy,MrLisaysIwaswortheveryyuan!Step8AssessmentGetthestudentstoassesstheirwritingabilityaccordingtothefollowingthequestions:1.Isyourcompositionwelldeveloped?2.Areyourideaswellorganizedtothepoint?3.Doyouhaveagoodchoiceofwordsandidiomsinyourwriting?4.Doyougetagoodmasteryofcomplexstructuresoflanguage?5.Whatkindofmistakeshaveyoumadeinyourwriting?Step9:HomeworkWriteaboutyourdiscussion.Youmaybeginlikethis:Hello,everyone.Mynameis___.I’m321modelandroid.IworkfortheLifamily….Chapter5-Listening,Language,Writing
Chapter5-Listening,Language,Writing
一、章節(jié)分析(SectionAnalysis)
(一)綜述
本章節(jié)是語言運(yùn)用部分。
(二)目標(biāo)
Listening
1.幫助學(xué)生在原有文字稿的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)會(huì)如何更改信息及改正錯(cuò)誤。
2.使學(xué)生逐步養(yǎng)成自覺檢查錯(cuò)誤的習(xí)慣。
Language
1.幫助學(xué)生熟悉如何使用直接引語和間接引語。
2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主意在書寫時(shí)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用。
Writing
1.讓學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的如何描寫人物的技巧。
2.建議學(xué)生根據(jù)人物性格添加適當(dāng)人物言語和動(dòng)作。
3.幫助學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片講述故事,如何將故事講得生動(dòng)有趣。
(三)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
Language
注意陳述句、疑問句和祈使句轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語時(shí)的不同,以及直接引語出現(xiàn)在句中時(shí)引起的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的變化。
Writing
注意人物外貌、動(dòng)作及語言的有效結(jié)合,使人物栩栩如生。
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)實(shí)施建議教學(xué)資源參考
Listening1.課本上的三篇文字材料分別對(duì)應(yīng)的是三類不同的修改要求:語法錯(cuò)誤,信息修改及文體的改進(jìn)。
2.建議教師先讓學(xué)生閱讀文字材料,發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤點(diǎn),讓學(xué)生帶著問題再聽錄音。
3.在聽錄音之前,以提問的方式考核學(xué)生對(duì)于英語語言知識(shí)的掌握程度,例如是否知道’plural’,‘singular’在語法中是“復(fù)數(shù)”和“單數(shù)”的意思,以及英語中的一些標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的讀法,如apostrophe(‘),comma(,)等等,為聽的步驟掃清障礙,提高聽的效果?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》PageT82
Language1.教師可選用一些小說中的經(jīng)典對(duì)白在課堂中朗讀,讓學(xué)生充分理解直接引語在寫作,尤其是人物描寫中的重要作用,直接引語創(chuàng)造了極具表現(xiàn)力、戲劇化的作用,使人物形象生動(dòng)起來,充分表現(xiàn)了人物性格。
2.以課文上的圖片為例,讓學(xué)生自行比較總結(jié)直接引語中標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用規(guī)則。
3.將直接引語和間接引語的轉(zhuǎn)換分成對(duì)陳述句、疑問句和祈使句的轉(zhuǎn)換這三大類進(jìn)行。在口頭練習(xí)后進(jìn)行筆頭作業(yè)的檢查,強(qiáng)化標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的正確使用?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》PageT83
Writing1.激發(fā)創(chuàng)作欲望。學(xué)生可以閱讀課本上提供的故事梗概,盡管沒有任何錯(cuò)誤,但這樣干巴巴的故事顯然不吸引人,學(xué)生創(chuàng)造精彩故事的欲望因此被充分激發(fā)。
2.構(gòu)建故事情節(jié)。將班級(jí)學(xué)生分成六組,每組描述一幅圖片,要提醒學(xué)生注意場(chǎng)景的描述,動(dòng)作的描述要注意動(dòng)詞和副詞的結(jié)合使用。可參考課本上練習(xí)A,B的信息。
3.描寫人物外貌。提醒第一組同學(xué)勿忘對(duì)新人物出場(chǎng)時(shí)的外貌描述。
4.添加語言。學(xué)生平時(shí)都很愛看漫畫書,所以很能理解”speechbubbles”的用途。讓學(xué)生添加與人物性格相應(yīng)的言語。
5.整體創(chuàng)作。學(xué)生仍以小組為單位,動(dòng)筆寫故事,允許學(xué)生在教室內(nèi)自由走動(dòng),各小組間可隨時(shí)協(xié)調(diào)。
注意事項(xiàng):
各小組之間要注意相關(guān)信息的一致性,如主要人物的姓名等。
各小組間要注意個(gè)段落的連貫性,如何平穩(wěn)自然地將故事的場(chǎng)景從onthestreet過渡到inthetelevisionstudio。
出現(xiàn)人物語言時(shí),注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用。
6.集體欣賞。各小組將各自完成的部分合并,并由六組的組長(zhǎng)作最后的審核。在全班由學(xué)生分角色朗讀故事,欣賞創(chuàng)造成果?!杜=蛴⒄Z教學(xué)參考》PageT90
Chapter3.PlanningfortheperfectWedding-Listening,Speaking,L
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為高中教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓講的知識(shí)能夠輕松被學(xué)生吸收,幫助高中教師提高自己的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。寫好一份優(yōu)質(zhì)的高中教案要怎么做呢?下面是小編精心收集整理,為您帶來的《Chapter3.PlanningfortheperfectWedding-Listening,Speaking,L》,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
Chapter3.PlanningfortheperfectWedding-Listening,Speaking,Language,Writing
一、章節(jié)分析(SectionAnalysis)
(一)綜述
本章節(jié)是語言運(yùn)用部分。通過聽,說,寫方面的訓(xùn)練,提高學(xué)生語言詞匯方面的能力,加強(qiáng)他們運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)來表達(dá)思想感情的能力。教會(huì)學(xué)生掌握和運(yùn)用定語從句。學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)寫段落。
(二)目標(biāo)
Listening
幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)通過聽一段內(nèi)容很快找到具體信息。
Speaking
幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在各種情況下,以恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言進(jìn)行小組討論,學(xué)會(huì)如何引入各類不同話題,并在小組成員各種不同的表現(xiàn)的情況下,順利地引導(dǎo)討論的進(jìn)行,并最終得出討論的結(jié)論。
Language
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句;限制性和非限制性定語從句。
Writing
1學(xué)會(huì)寫段落。(每個(gè)段落寫八至十句話。)
2學(xué)會(huì)一個(gè)paragraph應(yīng)包括:1.主題句(主要觀點(diǎn));2.進(jìn)一步說明或描述觀點(diǎn);(2-4句)3.舉例來論證觀點(diǎn)。(2-4句)
3可以這樣寫段落:1敘述性寫作(不同的階段)2議論法(論證觀點(diǎn))3提供信息法(不同的主題和步驟)4描述法(描述事物,人,地點(diǎn))
(三)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
Listening
確保學(xué)生掌握如下詞匯:Page44:economy,attendance,package,album,standard,superior,reception
幫助學(xué)生知道:PhotographicStudio,WeddingPresentList,HoneymoonHoliday,WeddingSeatingPlan,Anniversaries
Speaking
學(xué)會(huì)在小組成員表現(xiàn)各異的情況下順利引導(dǎo)討論的進(jìn)行,并掌握一些有用的句型。
Language
幫助學(xué)生掌握關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句;限制性和非限制性定語從句。
Writing
根據(jù)要求寫出段落。敘述法/議論法/描述法/提供信息法。
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)實(shí)施建議教學(xué)資源參考
Listening材料的整合:將課本第43頁(yè)和課本第56頁(yè)上的聽力材料整合。兩份材料都是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生找到具體的信息。
Pre-listening在聽之前,創(chuàng)設(shè)環(huán)境,要求學(xué)生明確聽力任務(wù)(recognizekeywords),掃清在聽力材料中出現(xiàn)的困難詞匯(economy,attendance,package,standard,superior,reception…),提高聽的效果。
While-listening誘發(fā)興趣,增強(qiáng)聽的動(dòng)力。
Post-listening要求學(xué)生小組活動(dòng),找一份伊麗沙白二世女王登基50周年慶典的文章,一人給出提綱,并朗讀,其余人進(jìn)行記錄,看是否能很快找到具體信息。
具體處理這部分內(nèi)容的建議如下。
ElizabethIIbecamequeenoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandin1952.InadditionsheisheadoftheCommonwealth.Formorethan50years,duringaperiodofgreatchangeinBritain,thequeenhascarriedoutherpoliticaldutiesasheadofstate,theceremonialresponsibilitiesofthesovereignandalargeannualprogrammeofvisitsintheUnitedKingdomaswellasnumerousforeigntours.In2002,Elizabethcelebratedhergoldenjubilee(50yearsonthethrone)andin2006her80thbirthday.
《牛津英語教學(xué)參考》Page44,Page56
Speaking注意語音,語調(diào),升調(diào)和降調(diào)并操練。RolePlay
LanguageAClauseswithwho,whom,that,whichandwhose
BDefiningandnon-definingclauses
CAdditionalactivity:Combinethepairsofsentences,makinganynecessarychanges.
1.Tomdidnotdowellatschool.Hewasinterestedinfilms.
Tom,whowasinterestedinfilms,didnotdowellatschool.(non-defining)
2.Theboyfeltill.Hehadeatensixice-creams.
Theboywhohadeatensixice-creamsfeltill.(defining)
WritingUsingParagraphs
Thissectionreviewssomeofthewaysinwhichweuseparagraphs.
Usethepassageonpages40-41asanexampleofgoodparagraphing.Mostoftheparagraphsinthatpassagestartwithatopicsentencewhichtellsthereaderwhatthatparagraphwillbeabout.
Ifawriterhasagoodplan,he/shewillfinditeasytouseparagraphs.Ifawriterhasnoplan,andjustwriteswithoutknowingwhatwillcomenext,itwillbemoredifficulttouseparagraphsinanorderedway.Thusparagraphingiscloselylinkedtoplanning.
Paragraphsareveryimportantinthevisualappearanceofapieceofwriting.Noonelikestoreadasolidpageoftextwithoutanyparagraphs.(Thisincludesexaminers.)Studentsareunlikelytolosemarksforhavingtoomanyparagraphs,buttheymaylosemarksinthecompositioniftheyhavenoparagraphsatall,orveryfew.
Thetaskforthischapterisrelativelysimple.Thisisdeliberate,sothatstudentscanconcentrateonparagraphingskills.Letstudentsdiscusstheirstories,andlistunluckyandluckyincidentswhichcouldhappentopeople.Theneachstudentmustmakehisorherownplanandwritethestory.
具體處理這部分內(nèi)容的建議見[鏈接2]。參考教參P54
說明:
建議聽說結(jié)合:在說的基礎(chǔ)上,引入聽的內(nèi)容,要求學(xué)生掌握locatespecificinformation的技巧。
Listening
1Pre-listening(page44)
1)Getfamiliarwiththenewwords(economy,attendance,package,album,standard,superior,reception).
2)Introducethetasktothestudents.Thisexerciseprovidespracticeinthetypeoflisteningtaskswhichoftenoccurinexams.
2Whilelistening
1)Accordingtotheoutline,requirestudentstolocatespecificinformation.
2)Playthroughtherecordingonce,andgetstudentstotrytoanswerthequestionsafterhearingthemjustonce(asintheexam).Thenreplaytherecordingasoftenasisnecessaryforstudentstounderstanditfully.
3)Thereisanotherexerciseonpage56.Dothelistening.
3Post-listening
Afterthelistening,explaintheanswers.
說明:
通過這一部分的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)寫段落,寫三個(gè)或以上段落,打好寫作的基礎(chǔ)。
Writing
StepOnePre-writing---tointroducestructuresandthewaysofwritingparagraphs.
Atypicalparagraphcanhavethisstructure:
Topicsentence:givesamainidea
2-4sentences:explainordescribetheideamore
2-4sentences:givesomeexamplestosupportyouridea
Youcanuseparagraphsinthisway:
a.Innarrativewriting:fordifferentstagesinastory
b.Inargumentativewriting:fordifferentideasinyourargument
c.Ininformativewriting:fordifferenttopicsorstepsinaprocess
d.Indescriptivewriting:fordifferentitems,peopleorplaces
StepTwoWhile-writing
Studentscanhavetwoormoreparagraphsonthesametopic,ifnecessary.
Studentsmuststartanewparagraphforanewspeaker(whentheyareusingdirectspeech.)
Iftheyhaveagoodplan,itwillbeeasierforthemtodecidewhentostartanewparagraph.
StepThreePost-writing
Studentscheckiftheyhaveusedthestructureandwaysmentionedabove.
Studentspresenttheirwritings.
Studentsthenknewwhichisbetter,thusimprovingtheirwritingparagaphs.