高中教案教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-09-29Unit16Fire教案。
俗話說,居安思危,思則有備,有備無患。準(zhǔn)備好一份優(yōu)秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師能夠井然有序的進(jìn)行教學(xué)。所以你在寫教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“Unit16Fire教案”,希望能對您有所幫助,請收藏。
Unit16Fire教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求
本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是使學(xué)生能熟練掌握一般過去時(shí)沒過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用一些表示禁止和警告的用語。圍繞火災(zāi)這一日常生活中與人民生命財(cái)產(chǎn)密切相關(guān)的題材,使學(xué)生了解火災(zāi)的危害。
二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
l.重點(diǎn)詞匯:might;case;collect;trap;control;escape;rescue;close;(get)closeto;wonder;light(v.);lookout;inthatcase;belongto;putout
2.重要句型:1)Whatalotofsmoke!2)Dontgotoyourroomtocollectyourthingsoryoumaybetrappedbythefire.
3.語法復(fù)習(xí):動詞一般過去時(shí)并掌握過去進(jìn)時(shí)的用法。
4.日常交際用語——禁止和警告:l)Lookout!2)Becareful!3)Takecare!4)Nevertrytocarrythepanoutofthekitchen.5)Donttakethelift,astheliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.Usethestairs.
教學(xué)建議
課文分析
這是一篇記敘文,記述了圣保羅大火的起因、火災(zāi)所造成的損失、營救工作艱難的原因等。本文主題突出,首尾呼應(yīng),結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
Part1(Paragraph1)OnFeb.4th,1974,afiredestroyedSaoPaulosnewestbuilding,theCapitalBuilding,andkilled220people.
Part2(Paragraphs2-5)Thedetailsofthefire
(Paragraph2)Thefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloorbyanelectricalfire.
(Paragraph3)Morethan300peopleweretrappedabovetheIfire.
(Paragraph4)About70peopleescapedfromthefireinthehelicopters.
(Paragraph5)Thefirefighterscouldntgetclosetothepeopletrappedinthefire.
Part3(Paragraph6)Thefirelastedabout4hours.
本文圍繞when,where,what,why,howlong等問題,講述了圣保羅大火的來龍去脈,主要內(nèi)容如下:
OnFebruarythe4th,1974,abigfirebrokeout,whichdestroyedthenewestbuildinginSaoPauloandthecars,whichbelongedtotheofficeworkersinthatbuilding.
Perhapsthefirewascausedbyanelectricalfireofanofficeonthe11thfloor.Theofficeworkerstriedtoputoutthefirebuttheycouldntcontrolit.
Thepeoplebelowescapedintothestreetbut300peopleabovethe11thfloorweretrapped.Therewerenofireescapesinthebuilding.Somepeopleclimbedtotheflatroofofthebuilding.Butthesmokewastoothickforthehelicopterstorescuethem.Inthestreetthereweresomanypeoplethatthefirefighterscouldntgetclosetothebuildingandtheladderswerenotlongenoughtoreachpeople.Sothefirelastedfourhoursand220peoplewerekilledinthefire.
聽力分析
Step1.Preparationforlistening.
在未聽之前,教師讓學(xué)生看P122頁的練習(xí)
Setp2.Playthetapeanddoexercises
Atfirst,playthetapeuntiltheSscouldunderstandit.Thenplayagaindosomeexercises.每題先放一遍,提問中國學(xué)習(xí)聯(lián)盟概的內(nèi)容。然后再放兩遍,讓學(xué)生做練習(xí)。
Setp3.RepeattheDialogue
LettheSscompletelyandrepeatsomeoftheparagraphs讓學(xué)生能夠復(fù)述其中的一段,如:
Iwenttoseeifitwasarealfire.Therewereflamescomingoutoftheceiling.Iquicklywentbacktomydesktocollectmybag,whichhadinitmyhousekeys,mycarkeys,andquitealotofmoney,asIhadbeentothebankearlierthatmorning.ItwasaFriday,yousee,andweweregoingawayfortheweekend.
寫作分析
StepI.Understandthemeaningofthewords
firewoodandbedclothes,bedclothes=sheets,blanketsandsoonforabed(nottheclothesapersonwearsinbed).
StepII.TelltheSstoreadallthesentencesfirst,thentonumbertheminthecorrectorder.
Answers:161012748113592
StepIII.GettheSstowriteashortpassage
usingconjunctionsoradverbswhennecessary.Hereisamodel:
Lastyearwewenttostayinasmallhouseinthecountry.Whenwearrivedatthehouse,itwasraining.Thehousewascoldandthebedclotheswerenotdry.Wecollectedsomefirewoodfromthewoodandlitalargefire.Then/Nextweputthebedclothesinfrontofthefiretodrythem.Afterthatwewentintothevillagetobuysomefoodfromthevillageshop.Aswewerewalkinghome,wesawsmokecomingoverthehill.Wethoughtthatthesmokewascomingfromthechimney.Howeverwhenwegotnearthehouse,wesawthatthesmokewascomingfromawindow.Thebedclothesthatweredryinginfrontofthefirehadcaughtfire.Luckilythefloorwasmadeofstone,sothehousehadntburntdown.Sadlyallthebedclotheshadbeendestroyedinthefire.
GettheSstochecktheiranswersinpairs,thencheckwiththewholeclass.
相關(guān)知識
高一英語Fire教案1
科目英語
年級高一
文件 high1unit16.doc
標(biāo)題Unit16Fire
章節(jié)第十六單元
關(guān)鍵詞高一英語第十六單元
內(nèi)容
Unit16Fire
單元重點(diǎn)
Ⅰ語言要點(diǎn)
catchfire,(be)onfire,inthatcase,getburnt,belongto,breakout,beout,putoutthefire,escapefrom,loseone’slife,getcloseto.
Ⅱ日常交際用語
Lookout!Becareful!Takecare!Nevermind.Ifyou…,youwill…
Ⅲ語法
Thepastindefinitetenseandthepastcontinuoustense.(一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí))
eg.1.Thefiredestroyedthecars.
2.Whilethefirefighterswastryingtocontrolthefire,holicoptersflewtotheburningbuilding.
重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析
1.本單元要求學(xué)生圍繞火災(zāi)這一日常生活中與人民生命財(cái)產(chǎn)密切相關(guān)的題材,完成聽、說讀、寫的任務(wù),所以下列詞組很重要,請學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用。
▲Catchfire/beonfire著火
①Thepanwassohotthattheoilinitcaughtfire.鍋太熱了,里面的油著了。
②Oncethepanisonfire,thefirstthingyoudoistoturnthegasoff.一旦油鍋著了,你首先該做的是把煤氣關(guān)掉。
▲controlfire控制火勢
①Thefirewastoostrongforthemtocontrol.火勢太大了,他們控制不了。
②Firefighterscamequicklysothatthefirewascontroled.消防員很快趕到控制了火勢。
▲discoveryafire.發(fā)現(xiàn)火警
Ifyoudiscoveryafire,breaktheglasstosoundthefirealarm.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)了火災(zāi),打碎玻璃去弄響火警鈴報(bào)警。
▲putoutthefire滅火
Whohelpedyoutoputoutthefire?誰幫助你們把火撲滅了?
▲escapefromthefire逃離火境
Theytriedtheirbesttoescapefromthefire,buttheyfailed.他們努力想逃離火境,但帶是失敗了。
▲makeafire.生火set…onfire使……燃燒著火
firealarm.火警警報(bào)fireexit出口fireescape(火警時(shí)用的)太平梯
2.Isthefireout?火滅了嗎?
反義:Isthefiresillburning?火還著著嗎?
3.Youmightgetburntandyoumightdropthepanofburningoil.
你可能被火燒傷;也可能因?yàn)樘珷C而把鍋扔了。
might表示可能性possible
eg.Janemightcomelater,butIdon’tthinkshewill.珍妮可能來得晚些,但我想她不愿這樣。
4.Inthatcase,youwouldn’thaveapanonfire.如果那樣的話,就不僅僅是一口鍋著火了。
①Youhaven’tfinishedyourwork.Inthatcase,youaren’tallowedtoleave.
即然你還沒完成工作,就不許走。
②Theroomisfullofsmoke.Inthatcase,you’dbettercall119immediately.如果整個(gè)房間的都是煙了,這種情況下你最好馬上打119.
5.Oryoumaybetrappedbythefire.……否則你可能被大火困住。
①Hecouldn’treturnintimebecausehewastrappedbysomethingdifficult.
他身陷麻煩之中,所以不能及時(shí)回來了。
②Thepolicetrappedathiefdownnarrowstreetfromwhichhecouldn’tescape.警察把賊堵在一條小胡同里,使他無路可逃。
6.Thefirealsodestroyedearswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.
大火也燒毀了那些在這座大樓里工作的人們的汽車/
這句話中有兩個(gè)定語從句,1個(gè)是which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾cars.另1個(gè)是who引導(dǎo)的workedinthebuilding,限定people兩個(gè)關(guān)連詞作定語從句的主語,所以不能被省略。
belongto:屬于,沒有被動語態(tài)
①Chinabelongstodevelopingcountry.中國屬于發(fā)展中國家。
②Igaveittoyouasagift.Soitbelongtoyoufrommowon.我把它做為禮物遞給你,從現(xiàn)在起它是你的了。
7.thefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor.
breakout=start通常指戰(zhàn)爭火災(zāi)等大事件的突然爆發(fā)。
①ThefirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.1914一戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)
8.anelectricalfire:電路走火
9.Belowthe11thfloorpeoplewereabletoescapeintothestreet.
escapevt.vi.n.逃跑通常和from連用,做及物動詞逃脫、逃避講時(shí)后跟名詞n或動名詞ving.
①Hehadamarrowescapefromeleath.他幸免于一死。
②Everylargetheatreshouldhavefireescapes.每座大劇院都該有太平門。
③Thegasisescapingsomewhere.什么地方漏氣了
④Noneofthecriminalsescapedpunishment/beingpunished.罪犯一個(gè)也沒有逃脫懲罰。
10.…butitwasimpossibletocontrolit.
…itwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabovetoescape.
…butitwasimpossibleforthemtogetcloseenough.
▲Itis/wasimpossible(possible),necessary,important)forsb.Todosth.對某人來說,做某事不可能(有可能,很必要,很重要)
Itis/was+adjforsbtodosth和Itis/was+adjsbtodosth的區(qū)別。
eg.①ItisnecessaryforstudentstolistenEnglisheveryday.對學(xué)生來說每天聽英語很必要。
這句話表示tolistenEnglishisnecessary是對動作的評價(jià)
②Itiskindofyoutohelpme.你來幫我太好了。
這句話表示“youarekind”是對人的主觀評價(jià)。
▲getclose(to)接近
11.Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.
有那么多人在街上觀看以至消防隊(duì)員根本無法靠近大樓。
“watching”在這里是分詞做伴隨,表示“Thereweremanypeopleinthestreet.Theywerewatchingthefire.”
eg.Theprofessorputhisfingerintomouth,lookingratherpleased.
教授把手指放在嘴里,很得意的樣子。
12.Thefirelastedaboutfourhoursbeforethefirefighterscouldcontrolit.
大火燒了4個(gè)小時(shí)之后消防隊(duì)員才將火勢控制住。
①Theperformancelastedtwohours.演出持續(xù)了2小時(shí)。
②Thisclothlastswell.這種布很耐穿。
③──Ithasbeenrainingforaweek.Howlongdoyouthinkit’lllast?
雨已經(jīng)下了一個(gè)星期了,你覺得這種天氣還得持續(xù)多久呀?
13.Thewholebuildingwasdestroyedandover220peoplelosttheirlivesinthefire.
整座大廈都燒毀了,而且有220多人在大火中喪生。
loseone’slife喪生
eg.①M(fèi)ostpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake,Onlyfewofthemwererescued.
大部分人在地震中喪生,只有少數(shù)人獲救。
②Thankstothedoctors,hedidn’tlosthislifeinthetrafficaccident.多虧了醫(yī)生他才沒死于這場交通事故。
過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
過去時(shí)表示在說話前發(fā)生的某一動作,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示這一動作發(fā)生時(shí),某事正在進(jìn)行中與現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相對。
eg.①WhileIwasrunningtowardsthenearestexit,mycoatcaughtfire.當(dāng)我朝最近的出口跑的時(shí)候,我的衣服被燒著了。
②Iwasansweringatelephone,whenthepanwasonfire.鍋被燒著時(shí),我正接電話。
③Themanlookedworriedbecausehedidn’tknowhowtosoundthefirealarm.
那個(gè)人看起來很著急,因?yàn)樗恢涝趺磁懢彙?br> ④Aswewerewalkingback,wesawsomesmokeoverthehill.
我們往回走的時(shí)候,看見山上冒煙了。
過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成主+r.ed.
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成主+was/were+ving.
練習(xí)
1.用下列詞組寫一篇小作文,以FiresinHomes為題,然后完成下面的完型填空,從文章中找出下列詞的同義詞。
breakout,firedepartment,putout,escapefrom,becareful,loseone’slife,lastfirefighter,discover.
FiresinHomes
Whatshouldyoudoifyourhousecatchesafire?Warnthe①andgetoutas②aspossible.Don’tstop③yourthings,④call119atonce.
……
Mostfire—safetyexpertssuggestedthatbedroomdoors⑤atnight.Canyouthinkwhy?Ifafirebreaksoutatmight,ifoftenburnsforalongtime⑥itisdiscovered.Hallways(過道)sometimesbecome⑦smokeandpoisonous(有毒的)gases.Acloseddoorpreventsthesefrom
⑧thebedroom⑨someonemaybesleeping.
Ifyoushouldwakeup⑩andsmellsmoke,remaincalm(冷靜).Gotothebedroomdoorand
⑾it.Ifitiswarmorhot,⑿it.Thereisfireinthehall.Wakeup⒀ofthefamily.Thengotothewindow.Ifyoucandososafely,⒁down,Butdon’tjump⒂asalastresont(手段),Waitforhelp.Ifthedoorisnotwarm,openit.Andmakeyour⒃carefullyoutofthehouse.
1.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.members
2.A.quickB.wellC.farD.quickly
3.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved
4.A.butB.andC.thanD.or
5.A.closedB.beclosedC.closeD.closing
6.A.beforeB.afterC.unlessD.within
7.A.coveredB.filledwithC.fullD.enough
8.A.enterB.enteringC.toenterD.enterinto
9.A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.where
10.A.onedayB.somenightC.somedayD.somemights
11.A.openB.feelC.closeD.catch
12.A.someB.doopenC.closeD.don’topen
13.A.someB.manyC.mostD.therest
14.A.climbB.walkC.jumpD.fall
15.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.exceptthat
16.A.thingsB.decisienC.wayD.record
1—5CDBAB6—10ABBDB11—16BDDACC
注釋
2.quickly修飾動詞warn盡快叫醒所有人并且逃到屋外去。
3.stoptosave停下來去收拾東西?!皊topdoing”表示“停止做”
4.Don’tstoptosave…,butcall…“不要……而去做”
5.suggestsb(should)dosth.Thedoorshouldbeclosed
8.preventfromdoingsth=stopfromdoingsth
14.如果你能安全地爬下,就亦窗口下去,不到萬不得已千萬不要跳窗戶。
Unit16Scientistsatwork
Unit16Scientistsatwork
一、明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Developthestudentsreadingability,especiallytheirreadingcomprehension.
2.Readthereadingpassageandknowabout
3.Enablethestudentstoknowtheseriousattitudetoscience.
二、教學(xué)過程
Step1Presentation(整體感知)
Doyouknowthenamesofsomefamousscientist?Whataretheyfamousfor?
EinsteinDarwinNewtonEdisonMarieCurieFranklin
RelativetheoryEvolutionGravityElectricBulbRadioactivityKiteexperiment
TodaywecometotheReading.ItsaboutAsweallknow,BenjaminFranklinisafamouspolitician.Buttoday,wewillreadapassageabouthimasascientist.Hisseriousattitudetoscience.Let’sseehowFranklinmadehisfamouselectricityexperimentbyflyingakite.
Step2Pre-readingdiscussions
Weallknowthatitisthescientists’greateffortthatmakesthegreatachievementonscience.Couldyounamesomescientistsnames?Andwhataretheyfamousfor?Trytofillintheblanksofthefollowingform,ifyoucant,askyourclassmatetohelpyou.Form:inthe18th19thcenturiesscientistsallovertheworldmademanyimportantdiscoveries.Givesomeexample.PhysicsMedicineChemistryBiology
Somefamousscientistsare:
Archimedes:mathematicsandphysics:hediscoveredpi(π)
Darwin:biology:hediscoveredthattheancestorsofpeopleweremonkeys
Curie:physics:shediscoveredradiumandradioactivity
Newton:physics:hediscoveredwhyallthingsfalldowntoearth.
PhysicsMedicineChemistryBiology
√MadameCurie√FlorenceNightingale√WatsonCrick√BeatrixPotter
(Radioactivity)(Piecharts)(DNA)(seedsofmushrooms)
√IsaacNewton√JohnSnow√Gay-Lussac√CharlesDarwin
(gravity)(spreadofdisease)(Gaslaws)(Evolution)
√LordKelvin√LouisPasteur√Mendeleev√CarlLinnaeus
(lowesttemperature)(germs)(PeriodicTableofelements)(Namingplants)
Step3ReadingFastreading
Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestion.
1.WastheexperimentdoneinJune1752successful?
Yes,theexperimentwassuccessful
2.Whatdidthisexperimentprove?
Thisexperimentprovedthatlightingandelectricitywerethesame.
Readthetextcarefullyagain,andgivethestudentssomeexplanations.
Getthestudentsreadthetestandthendecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.In1752scientistsalreadyknewwhatelectricityis.T
2.Franklinwashelpedbyafriendtodotheexperiment.
3.Franklinmadethekiteofsilkbecausewetsilkdoesnotconductelectricity.
4.Acondenserwasusedintheexperimenttostoreelectricity.T
5.Thekeytiedtothestringwasputintothedoortostophekitefromflyingaway.
6.Franklinconductedthekiteexperimentinsunnydays.
Readhepassageandthenfindoutthemainidea.
Paragraph1IntroductionofFranklin’sexperiment.
Paragraph2—3TheprocessOftheexperiment.
Paragraph4—6Thetipofdoingtheexperiment.
Aim:Toshowthatlightningandelectricityarethesame.
Materials:Somewoodensticks,apieceofsilk,somerope,averysharppieceofmetal,asilkribbon,akey,acondenser,asmallshed,athunderstormwithlightning.
Instructions:Paragraphs5and6.Description:Paragraph3.
Results:TheelectricitystoredinthecondensercanbeusedtodootherExperiments,whichprovesthatlightningandelectricityarethesame.
Discussion:None.
Step4Listeningtothereadingpassage
Playthetapeforthestudentstolistenandfollow.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.
Step5Post-reading
AnswerstoExercise1:1True2False3False4True5False
SuggestedanswerstoExercise2:
1Hewantedtoprovethatlightningandelectricityarethesamething.
2Asilkkitewilllastlongerinbadweatherthanapaperkite.
3Yes.Franklinsexperimentwasverydangerousbecauseifsomethingwentwronghecouldbekilledbythelightning.
AnswerstoExercise3:1Incorrect2Correct3Incorrect4Correct
Extension1Franklinsaid,Youcancollectandstoretheelectricitywiththecondenseranduseitforotherexperiments.Askstudentswhatotherkindsofsimpleexperimentscouldbedoneusingtheelectricitystoredinthecondenser.BenjaminFranklinconductedmanyexperimentsinhislife.YoumightwantyourSstogoontheInternettofindoutwhattheywereandreportbacktotheclass.
Step6Summary
thepurposeoftheexperimentToshowthelightingandelectricityarethesame:
Time::June1752People:Franklin,hissonPlace:ashedinthefields
Weather:Thunderstorm,rainyday
Fourthingsneededfortheexperiment:astrongkite,akey,badweather,acondenser
Threeimportantstepstopreparefortheexperiment:fix,fasten,tie
Step7Homework:
1.Introduceascientisthayyouadmiremost。
2.FinishWinnersPeriod2
Unit16FindingJobs
Unit16FindingJobs
I.單元教學(xué)目標(biāo)
技能目標(biāo)SkillGoals
▲Discussjobsandcareerplans
▲Talkaboutlikesanddislikes,wishesandexpectations
▲Integrativelanguagepractice
▲Writeapersonalstatement
II.目標(biāo)語言
功能句式
Talkingaboutlikesanddislikes,wishesandexpectations
I’mgoodat...because...
I’mnotverygoodat...because...
I’minterestedin...
Imostenjoy...because...
Iexpecttobe...
詞匯1.四會詞匯
barber,chef,accountant,adviser,typist,receptionist,greengrocer,astronaut,adore,vacant,outstanding,assess,salary,occupation,amateur,instant,flexible,shortly,nevertheless,drawback,applicant,personnel,accommodation,addition,qualification,modest,arithmetic,paperwork,punctual,tournament,draft
2.認(rèn)讀詞匯
Diana,OldTrafford,trainee,devil,pitch,scout,maintenance,competitive,GerryArcher,significant
3.詞組
intouchwith,uptodate,holdback,sendoff
4.重點(diǎn)詞匯
adviser,adore,outstanding,occupation,salary,instant
重
點(diǎn)
句
式1.David’scareertookoffalmostimmediatelywhenhewaspartoftheManchesterUnited’sYouthTeamthatwontheFAYouthCupin1992,andhewaschosentoplayfortheRedDevils’seniorteaminthesameyear.P138
2.Manycountrieshavesetupprogrammestoencourageanddevelopyoungfootballers,andthisiswheretheclubsgotoassessathletesandfindstarsofthefuture.P139
3.Fromthispointonthesuccessoftheircareerandhowmuchtheyearndependsontheirperformanceandhowmanymatchestheirteamwins.P139
4.Youneedtoconvincethereaderthatyouunderstandwhatthecompanyororganizationdoes,andwhatthejoborcoursewillinvolve.P143
5.Thenshowthatyouhavetheabilitytobesuccessfulbygivingevidenceofhowyourinterests,qualificationsorexperienceprovethatyouhavethenecessaryskills.P143
III.教材分析與教材重組
1.教材分析
本單元以Findingjobs為話題,旨在通過單元教學(xué),使學(xué)生正確認(rèn)識自我并懂得要想成就一項(xiàng)事業(yè),實(shí)現(xiàn)人生理想,需要付出不懈的努力;能靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識描述社會上的不同職業(yè),描述自己的特長以及未來的職業(yè)理想;能根據(jù)一些建議和要求,表達(dá)自己的優(yōu)勢,闡述求職理由,并能寫出一封成功的求職信。
1.1WARMINGUP提供了四幅有關(guān)理發(fā)師、餐廳服務(wù)員、廚師和會計(jì)工作場景的圖片,讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的知識和經(jīng)驗(yàn),想象并描述他們的日常工作內(nèi)容、職責(zé)和義務(wù)并以全班討論的形式,發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。
1.2LISTENING是三位學(xué)生談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)擇業(yè)問題的聽力材料。要求學(xué)生聽前以小組合作方式預(yù)測聽力內(nèi)容。
1.3SPEAKING提供了職業(yè)顧問的部分調(diào)查問卷,要求學(xué)生以小組合作形式,談?wù)撟约旱南埠?、不足之處,并就課本所供幾種工作類型進(jìn)行討論,從而讓學(xué)生客觀地認(rèn)識自我,并訓(xùn)練自己的表達(dá)能力。
1.4PRE-READING部分要求學(xué)生首先通過閱讀標(biāo)題來預(yù)測文章內(nèi)容,而后通過閱讀每段首句和結(jié)論部分歸納全文中心思想、揣摩作者觀點(diǎn)。
1.5READING是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。通過貝克漢姆的事例講述了英國職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員的艱辛以及來之不易的成功。
1.6POST-READING第一個(gè)訓(xùn)練題要求學(xué)生從文中找出相關(guān)信息完成表格中內(nèi)容;第二題要求學(xué)生利用文中信息比較足球職業(yè)與其它職業(yè)的不同之處;第三題要求學(xué)生從文章的字里行間讀懂作者的弦外之音,推斷作者的寫作意圖。
1.7LANGUAGEPRACTICE共三部分且均為主觀題。第一部分要求學(xué)生對一篇關(guān)于網(wǎng)上辦公的文章先就其中的語言錯誤進(jìn)行更正,進(jìn)而討論Teleworking這種工作的缺陷。第二部分要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯描述不同職業(yè)、身份的人的特征。第三部分要求學(xué)生先對三種職業(yè)招聘廣告展開討論,然后選擇自己喜歡的職業(yè)并陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由,最后要求學(xué)生列出在假定情景下求職面試時(shí)可能提出的問題、對這些問題的應(yīng)對措施,并以pariwork的形式表現(xiàn)該場景。
1.8INTEGRATINGSKILLS要求學(xué)生完成兩個(gè)任務(wù):1.列舉寫求職申請應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng);比較說明兩封求職信中那一封效果會更好;2.要求學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的職業(yè)理想并結(jié)合文章首段中所列問題寫一份求職申請。
2.教材重組
2.1可將WARMINGUP,SPEAKING和Workbook中的READINGANDSPEAKING整合在一起,設(shè)計(jì)成一節(jié)任務(wù)型“口語課”。
2.2可將課本LISTENING和Workbook中的LISTENING整合在一起,設(shè)計(jì)成一節(jié)“聽力課”。
2.3可將PRE-READING,READING和POST-READING三個(gè)活動整合成一節(jié)“精讀課”。
2.4可將LANGUAGEPRACTICE與Workbook中PRACTISING部分的語法練習(xí)題整合在一起上一節(jié)“語法課”。
2.5可將INTEGRATINGSKILLS中Reading和Workbook中Reading、ClozeTest整合為一節(jié)“泛讀課”。
2.6可將INTEGRATINGSKILLS中的Writing和Workbook中的Translating和Writing部分整合成一節(jié)“寫作課”。
3.課型設(shè)計(jì)與課時(shí)分配(經(jīng)教材分析,根據(jù)學(xué)情,本單元可以用六課時(shí)教完。)
1stPeriodSpeaking
2ndPeriodListening
3rdPeriodReading
4thPeriodLanguageStudy
5thPeriodExtensiveReading
6thPeriodWriting
IV.分課時(shí)教案
TheFirstPeriodSpeaking
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言
a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語
barber,chef,accountant,acareersadviser,typist,receptionist,greengrocer,astronaut
b.交際用語
Talkingaboutlikesanddislikes,wishesandexpectations
I’mgoodat...because...
I’mnotverygoodat...because...
I’minterestedin...
Imostenjoy...because...
Iexpecttobe...
Iwouldliketo...
Isuggestthat...
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
Enablethestudentstotalkaboutdifferentjobsandtheirowncareerplanswiththetargetlanguage.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
Helpthestudentslearnhowtoexpresstheirlikesanddislikes,wishesandexpectations.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Enablethestudentstotalkaboutdifferentjobsandtheirowncareerplans.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Howtodescribethedutiesandresponsibilitiesofdifferentjobsandtheirfuturecareerplans.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Individualwork;
Discussion.
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
1.Acomputer.
2.Aprojector.
Teachingproceduresways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIRevision
Askthestudentstochecktheirwritingswitheachother.
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,boysandgirls!Pleasecheckyourwritingswitheachotherfirst.
StepIIWarmingup
AskthestudentstotalkaboutthepicturesthendiscussthetwoquestionsonPage136.
T:LookatthefirstfourpicturesonPage136please.Workinpairsandtalkaboutthefourdifferentjobs,includingtheirdutiesandresponsibilities.
Sampledialogues:
S1:Thebarbersarebusycuttinghairfortheircustomers.Asbarbers,inmyopinion,theyshouldhavefriendlypersonalitiesandfashionableoppearances.What’smore,theyshouldhavegoodcuttingskillsandarealwaysreadytodesignvarioushaircutstyles.Onlyinthiswaycantheysatisfythedifferentcustomers.
S2:Yes.PleaselookatPicture2.Awaitressisstandingbythetablewaitingfortheguestspolitelyandwecanseethatsheismakinganobeisancebycrossingonehandwiththeotherbeforeherchest.It’simportantforhertokeepasmileandbeattentiveinordertooffergoodservicetothecustomers.S3:Iagree.Inthethirdpicturethechefinthekitchenisshowingupthedishesnewlypreparedbyhimwithgreatsatisfaction.Inordertomakeeverycustomerhaveagoodappetiteinhisrestaurant,hehastobesmartandcreativeenoughtomakecleananddeliciousfood.
Canyouimaginethescenewhenacustomerseesaflyinthesoup?
S4:Aha,Isee.Well,theaccountantinthelastpictureisbusykeepingaccounts.Shehastobeverycarefulandhonestinperformingherofficialduties.Sheshouldberesponsibleforthefinancialaffairsintheworkunitandit’sherdutytoalwayskeepherhandsclean.
Offersomehelpasfollows,ifnecessary.
T:Well,fromthesepictureswecanseethateverydaydifferentpeoplearedoingdifferentjobsandpeopleindifferentfieldshavetheirowndutiesandresponsibilities.Thankstothehardworkofpeoplefromallwalksoflife,oursocietyhasbeenmakingprogresssorapidly.Doyouagree?Well,canyouthinkofanyotherjobsbesidesthese?
AskthestudentstoanswertheotherthreequestionsonPage136.
T:OK,Let’sgoonwithsomeotherquestionsofthispart.Youmaytalkwithyourpartnersfirstbeforewehaveacheckfiveminuteslater.
S1:Iknowmanyotherjobssuchasteacher,doctor,nurse,manager,shopassistant,operator,driver,andsoon.IwouldliketobeateacherwhenIgrowup.I’mdeterminedtodevotemyselftothebasiceducationofourcountryandtrytotrainasmanyteenagersforprofessionalsasIcan.Ifnecessary,I’llbegladtogotothemountainousareastohelpthepoorstudentsthere.Idon’tknowtheexactnumberofjobsintheworldandIguesstheremaybeseveralthousandsjobsaltogetherintheworld.
S2:Besidesthejobsmentionedabove,Ialsoknowsomeotherjobslikeengineer,conductor,professor,inventor,judge,adventurer,traveler,businessman,bookseller,scientist,captain.Iwouldliketobecomeanadventurerwholeadsadangerousbutexcitinglifeandcantravelaroundtoseetheworldandmakegreatdiscoveriesforhumanbeings.Iguessmaybetherearemorethan10,000differentjobsintheworld.
S3:AsfarasIknowtherearemanyotherjobssuchasfarmer,worker,doorkeeper,soldier,officer,guard,guide,filmdirector,actor,actress,streetcleaner,bankclerkandsoon.IhavealwaysbeendreamingofbeinganarmyofficerlikemyfatherservingintheairforceinBeijing.IhopeonedayIcanalsoflyaplaneintheblueskywearinguniformsanddosomeresearchforthemilitarypurposes.Inmyimagination,therearemaybethousandsofdifferentjobsintheworld.
S4:Therearemanyotherjobslikeinstructor,writer,lawyer,detective,politician,musician,dancer,receptionist,moneylender,gymnasts,athlete,trainer,coach,policeman,postman.InthefutureIwouldliketobecomeagreatfilmdirectorlikeStevenSpiebergwhohascreatedalotofgreatworksforusfilmfans.Astothelastquestion,Ithinktherearesomanydifferentjobsintheworldthatthetotalnumbermayreachupto20,000.
T:Verygood!IamgladtoseethatallofyouhavegreatambitionsandIsincerelyhopeonedayyourdreamswillcometruethroughyourhardwork.Asforthelastquestion,expertsbelievethatthereareabout40,000differenttypesofjobsintheworld.Sochoosingtherightoneisadifficultjobinitself.
StepIIISpeaking
T:Next,pleaselookatpartofthequestionnairethecareersadvisergaveJamesonPage137.I’dlikeyoutoanswerthequestionsandthendiscusstheanswerswithyourpartners.
Showtheslidesofthequestionsandthengetthestudentstoworkinpairs.
T:Now,who’dliketobeginthetalk?Trytousetheusefulexpressionsinthislesson,please.
S1:Letmetry.I’mgoodatChinesepainting,handwriting,folkmusicbecauseIloveChinesecultureandhavebeenmakingprogresswiththehelpofmyteacherMr.Lu.I’malsogoodatplayingfootballandtabletennisbecauseIpractisethemalmosteverydayand“Practicemakesperfect.”I’mnotgoodathouseworksuchascookingdishes,washingclothes,cleaningthewindows,sweepingthefloorsanddealingwithwastebecausemyparentsalwaysdoeverythingformeandIhavenochancetodoitmyself.ImostenjoysurfingontheInternetbecauseIcangetagreatdealofinformationfromitandcanmakemanyfriendsbychattingontheQQ!Iexpecttobeoperatingmyowncompanyandmakingalotofmoneyinfiveyears’time.FromansweringthesequestionsIhavelearntmoreaboutmyself.IthinkIhavetoworkhardbecausetherearestillmanythingsformetolearninordertoachievemyambition.Mypartnerintroducesmanyjobstomesuchaschef,waiter,receptionist,shopassistant,travelguideandsoon.I’monlyinterestedinthejobofthereceptionistlistedbelow.IfIcan’tstartmyowncompany,maybeI’lltry.
S2:I’mgoodatplayingthepiano,theguitarandtheviolinbecausewhenIwasveryyoung,Ibegantolearnitfrommyuncle,amusicprofessorinBeijing.I’malsogoodatsinginganddancingbecausetheyhavesomethingtodowithmusic.I’mnotgoodatcommunicatingwithotherssuchaschattingonline,discussingquestions,givingadvice,speakinginpublicandofferinghelptoothersbecauseIalwaysfeeltimidandashamedwhentalkingwithothersespeciallythoseoftheoppositesex.ImostenjoystayingaloneinmyroomanddoingwhateverIlikewithoutbeingdisturbedbytheoutsideworld.Iexpecttobedesigningfashionabledressesforsomepopstarsinfiveyears.FromtheabovequestionsIcometorealizethatIhavetobemorecheerfulandopen-mindedinordertomakemydreamcometrueinsociety.MypartnersuggeststhatIcanworkasaworker,barber,typist,zookeeperortheMothersuperior.I’mnotinterestedindoinganyofthelistedjobsatallandI’mdeterminedtobeadesignerinthenearfuture.
S3:I’mgoodatpersuadingotherssuchasmakingcommentsandgivingsuggestionsbecauseIthinkIhaveagiftforlogicalreasoningwhichcaneasilytalkpeopleintodoingwhatevertheyshould.I’malsogoodatplayingcards,chessandvideogamesbecauseIoftenplayagainstmybrotherinmysparetimeandI’velearntalotfromhim.I’mnotverygoodatspeakingandwritingEnglishbecauseIoftenhavedifficultyspellingsomewordsandIdon’thaveagoodknowledgeofgrammar.I’mnotgoodatsingingordancingbecauseIhaveabadvoiceandaterriblesenseofmusic.I’mnotverygoodatcookingdishesbecauseI’mnotpatientenoughtopreparevariousfood.Ienjoysleepingatweekendsbecauseasaseniorthreestudent,Ihavetoworkhardduringtheweekdaysandasoundsleepcanmakemerelaxedandenergeticforthefollowingweek.Iexpecttobeworkingasacareersadviserinfiveyears’time.NowIhavelearntfromthesequestionsthatIhaveknownmoreaboutmystrongpointsandweakpoints.IwillworkhardtoimprovemyEnglishalotandmakebestuseofmyadvantages.MypartnerthinksthatI’msuitabletoserveasacareersadviser,ateacheroralawyer.IagreewithmypartnerandIhavenointerestforthelistedjobs.
StepIVReadingSpeaking
AskthestudentstodosomepracticeworkasrequiredonPage267.
T:Nowthereislittletimeleft.Let’sdealwithReadingandSpeakingonPage267.I’dlikeyoutoworkingroupsoffourandtalkaboutExercise1first.Eachofyoushouldmakesomenoteswhiletalking.
Asksomeofthestudentstoreporttheirworktotheclass.
T:Now,whowouldliketoreportyourgroup’swork?
S1:Besidesthelistedthreeones,theotherimportantthingsare:moreholidays,goodworkingconditions,goodchancesforpromotion,wiseleaders,manychancestogoabroad,freemeals,etc.
S2:Thethingsweconsiderimportantare:goodhousingconditions,moresparetime,freetripseverymonth,freeflats,morehumanrights,moreprizemoney,moregiftsforbirthdaysorfestivals,moresafetymeasuresandsoon.
T:Good!YouallhavegoodimaginationsandIhopeyoucanfindsuchagoodjobinthenearfuture.Now,doyouknowwhatanexpectationmeanstoagoodjob?HereisFrederickHerzberg,afamouspsychologist.WewillreadthepassageabouthistheoryofmotivationonPage267andthenwewillhaveafurtherdiscussionabouthistheory.Now,pleasebegin.
AskthestudentstodiscusseachofthefactorsonPage268.
T:ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutthetwogroupscalledtheHygieneFactorsandtheMotivationFactorsandhowusefultheyare.Doyouagree?OK,Let’slookatthecontentofthefactorslistedinExercise3anddiscusswhatyouthinkeachfactormeans.
Suggestedanswers:
Factorsmeanings
workingconditionsthepresentstateofthethingsneededforworking.
eg.offices,computers,telephones,cars,air-conditionersetc.
salaryusuallymonthlypaymentforregularemploymentonayearlybasisi.e.howmuchmoneyyougeteverymonth.
statusperson’slegal,social,orprofessionalpositioninrelationtoothersi.e.yourpostorjobinthecompany.
securitysomethingthatprovidessafety,freedomfromdangeroranxiety.
eg.warningsystem,doorkeepersorothersafetyfacilitiesinthecompany.
relationshipswithotherpersonnelparticularconnection,whatonepersonorgrouphastodowithanotheri.e.howyougetonwithothersinthecompany.
achievementsomethingdonesuccessfullywitheffortandskillsi.e.youhavechancestosucceedafteryourhardwork.
recognitionknowing,beingpreparedtoadmitoracknowledge
i.e.youarealwaysadmittedorrewardedafterhardorsuccessfulwork.
responsibilitybeinglegallyormorallyliableforcarryingoutadutyi.e.youfindthecompanytrustworthyandyoucanrelyonit.
opportunitiestoadvancegoodchancestomove,putorhelpforward
i.e.youhavechancestogetpromotedforyourgoodworkinthecompany.
growthdevelopment,increaseinvalue,i.e.youcanmakeprogresswhileyouareworkinginthecompany.
T:Now,pleaselookbackatQuestion1andworkouthowsimilaryourlististoHerzberg’s.Thentellyourpartnerswhicharehygienefactorsandwhicharemotivationfactorsonyourlist.
Askthestudentstoreadthediagramandtalkaboutit.
T:Next,pleaselookatthediagramonPage268andtalkaboutwhatsituationsBandCwouldbe.Lookcarefullyandpayattentiontothedirectionofthearrows.Shareyourdecisionswithyourpartnerswhenyouhavefinished.
Checktheanswers.
S1:IthinkastosituationB,employeeshavefewcomplaintsandarehighlymotivated.
S2:InsituationC,employeeshavealotofcomplaintsandarenothighlymotivated.
T:Verygood!SoyouhaveknownmuchaboutthegreattheoryofHerzbergandwhenyoulookforajob,Iamsureyouwilldomoreresearchaboutthetenfactorsinthecompaniesuntilyoufindthebestone.
StepVHomework
1.Telltheotherstudentsyourwishesandexpectationsinfindingaproperjobinthefuture.
2.DoREADINGANDSPEAKINGonPage267.Eachonewillbeaskedtotalkaboutthefactorsforadesirablejob.
Unit16Scientistsatwork2
俗話說,凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師的任務(wù)之一。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師營造一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)氛圍。你知道如何去寫好一份優(yōu)秀的高中教案呢?下面是小編幫大家編輯的《Unit16Scientistsatwork2》,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
Unit16Scientistsatwork
一、明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Developthestudentsreadingability,especiallytheirreadingcomprehension.
2.Readthereadingpassageandknowabout
3.Enablethestudentstoknowtheseriousattitudetoscience.
二、教學(xué)過程
Step1Presentation(整體感知)
Doyouknowthenamesofsomefamousscientist?Whataretheyfamousfor?
EinsteinDarwinNewtonEdisonMarieCurieFranklin
RelativetheoryEvolutionGravityElectricBulbRadioactivityKiteexperiment
TodaywecometotheReading.ItsaboutAsweallknow,BenjaminFranklinisafamouspolitician.Buttoday,wewillreadapassageabouthimasascientist.Hisseriousattitudetoscience.Let’sseehowFranklinmadehisfamouselectricityexperimentbyflyingakite.
Step2Pre-readingdiscussions
Weallknowthatitisthescientists’greateffortthatmakesthegreatachievementonscience.Couldyounamesomescientistsnames?Andwhataretheyfamousfor?Trytofillintheblanksofthefollowingform,ifyoucant,askyourclassmatetohelpyou.Form:inthe18th19thcenturiesscientistsallovertheworldmademanyimportantdiscoveries.Givesomeexample.PhysicsMedicineChemistryBiology
Somefamousscientistsare:
Archimedes:mathematicsandphysics:hediscoveredpi(π)
Darwin:biology:hediscoveredthattheancestorsofpeopleweremonkeys
Curie:physics:shediscoveredradiumandradioactivity
Newton:physics:hediscoveredwhyallthingsfalldowntoearth.
PhysicsMedicineChemistryBiology
√MadameCurie√FlorenceNightingale√WatsonCrick√BeatrixPotter
(Radioactivity)(Piecharts)(DNA)(seedsofmushrooms)
√IsaacNewton√JohnSnow√Gay-Lussac√CharlesDarwin
(gravity)(spreadofdisease)(Gaslaws)(Evolution)
√LordKelvin√LouisPasteur√Mendeleev√CarlLinnaeus
(lowesttemperature)(germs)(PeriodicTableofelements)(Namingplants)
Step3ReadingFastreading
Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestion.
1.WastheexperimentdoneinJune1752successful?
Yes,theexperimentwassuccessful
2.Whatdidthisexperimentprove?
Thisexperimentprovedthatlight-ingandelectricitywerethesame.
Readthetextcarefullyagain,andgivethestudentssomeexplanations.
Getthestudentsreadthetestandthendecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
1.In1752scientistsalreadyknewwhatelectricityis.T
2.Franklinwashelpedbyafriendtodotheexperiment.
3.Franklinmadethekiteofsilkbecausewetsilkdoesnotconductelectricity.
4.Acondenserwasusedintheexperimenttostoreelectricity.T
5.Thekeytiedtothestringwasputintothedoortostophekitefromflyingaway.
6.Franklinconductedthekiteexperimentinsunnydays.
Readhepassageandthenfindoutthemainidea.
Paragraph1IntroductionofFranklin’sexperiment.
Paragraph2—3TheprocessOftheexperiment.
Paragraph4—6Thetipofdoingtheexperiment.
Aim:Toshowthatlightningandelectricityarethesame.
Materials:Somewoodensticks,apieceofsilk,somerope,averysharppieceofmetal,asilkribbon,akey,acondenser,asmallshed,athunderstormwithlightning.
Instructions:Paragraphs5and6.Description:Paragraph3.
Results:TheelectricitystoredinthecondensercanbeusedtodootherExperiments,whichprovesthatlightningandelectricityarethesame.
Discussion:None.
Step4Listeningtothereadingpassage
Playthetapeforthestudentstolistenandfollow.Payattentiontothepro-nunciationandintonation.
Step5Post-reading
AnswerstoExercise1:1True2False3False4True5False
SuggestedanswerstoExercise2:
1Hewantedtoprovethatlightningandelectricityarethesamething.
2Asilkkitewilllastlongerinbadweatherthanapaperkite.
3Yes.Franklinsexperimentwasverydangerousbecauseifsomethingwentwronghecouldbekilledbythelightning.
AnswerstoExercise3:1Incorrect2Correct3Incorrect4Correct
Extension1Franklinsaid,Youcancollectandstoretheelectricitywiththecondenseranduseitforotherexperiments.Askstudentswhatotherkindsofsimpleexperimentscouldbedoneusingtheelectricitystoredinthecondenser.BenjaminFranklinconductedmanyexperimentsinhislife.YoumightwantyourSstogoontheInternettofindoutwhattheywereandreportbacktotheclass.
Step6Summary
thepurposeoftheexperimentToshowthelightingandelectricityarethesame:
Time::June1752People:Franklin,hissonPlace:ashedinthefields
Weather:Thunderstorm,rainyday
Fourthingsneededfortheexperiment:astrongkite,akey,badweather,acondenser
Threeimportantstepstopreparefortheexperiment:fix,fasten,tie
Step7Homework:
1.Introduceascientisthayyouadmiremost。
2.FinishWinnersPeriod2