小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-09八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit6CommunicationWorkshoppart1教案。
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit6CommunicationWorkshoppart1教案第一課時(shí)
FirstPeriod
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
在本課學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束時(shí),學(xué)生能夠:
1.通過(guò)閱讀范文,提取歸納有關(guān)偵探故事情節(jié)描寫的幾個(gè)要素;
2.在范文中找出文中每部分所包含的主要信息,分析和歸納范文結(jié)構(gòu);
3.在范文中找出寫作任務(wù)中所需的語(yǔ)言支持;
4.仿照范文結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合自己讀過(guò)的故事列出寫作提綱。教學(xué)過(guò)程教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)意圖時(shí)間Warm-upStep1T:Haveyoueverreadanydetectivestories?Whatsyourfavouriteone?(IftheSsdontknowtheEnglishname,theycantellinChinese.)TshowstheSssomepicturesaboutdetectivestoriesandaskHaveyoueverreadthesestories?Ifyouhave,doyouwanttointroducethesestoriestoyourclassmates?幫助學(xué)生在大腦中搜索讀過(guò)的偵探故事,并且為下一步的活動(dòng)做好話題鋪墊。3mPre-writingStep2Step3TshowsSsthewritingtask.班里舉辦好書推薦活動(dòng),你能不能向同學(xué)推薦一本你讀過(guò)的偵探故事書,寫一篇60字左右的文章向同學(xué)介紹一個(gè)你最喜歡的偵探故事,并介紹在故事中你最喜歡的部分和人物。TasksSstodiscusshowtowriteanarticletointroducethestoriesingroups.ThenTasksSstoreadthemodelpassageinthetextbooktofindouttheusefulinformation.Reading1streadingSsreadthefirstparagraphandcompletethechart.Sstrytosummarizethemainelementswhentheywanttodescribeadetectivestoryclearlyaccordingtothechart.TasksSstocompleteatablewiththeinformationoftheirownstories.2ndreadingTshowsSssomequestionsandasksSstoputthequestionsintothecorrectplaceinthetable.Sssummarizethewritingstructureofthepassageandwhattheycanwriteineverypart.幫助學(xué)生明確寫作任務(wù),并進(jìn)行有目的閱讀,為寫作獲取文章結(jié)構(gòu)信息和語(yǔ)言信息。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生細(xì)讀文章第一段,完成圖表信息,獲取文章的細(xì)節(jié)信息,并歸納總結(jié)出進(jìn)行故事內(nèi)容介紹中必須交代的幾個(gè)要素。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)歸納的故事描寫的幾個(gè)要素,寫出自己要介紹故事的主要信息。細(xì)讀文章,歸納出每個(gè)段落的主要內(nèi)容,并找出每段中所描述內(nèi)容的細(xì)節(jié)信息。5m20mPreparationforlanguageStep4TasksSstoreadthewholepassageagainandfindouttheusefullanguagethattheycanuseintheirwriting.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注文本語(yǔ)言,為學(xué)生寫作提供語(yǔ)言支持。5mWritingStep5Sswritedownawritingoutline.
Beginning:Writer:___________________Maincharacters:_________________________Thestory:___________________________________________________________________________Middle:Favoritepart:______________Thereasons:_________________________Favoritecharacter:__________Thereasons:_________________________Ending:Howtomakeyourfriendsbeinterestedinthestory?Discussingroupsandexchangetheopinions.學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成寫作提綱并通過(guò)小組討論交換意見,從而完善寫作提綱。12mHomework:Improveandperfecttheoutline.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit6教案1
學(xué)生們有一個(gè)生動(dòng)有趣的課堂,離不開老師辛苦準(zhǔn)備的教案,大家開始動(dòng)筆寫自己的教案課件了。用心制定好教案課件的工作計(jì)劃,才能更好地安排接下來(lái)的工作!你們會(huì)寫教案課件的范文嗎?請(qǐng)您閱讀小編輯為您編輯整理的《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit6教案1》,歡迎大家閱讀,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
Unit6Topic1
一、重點(diǎn)詞匯
1、field田地,2、trip旅游,3、vehicle車輛,
4、airline航班,5、raise籌集,6、discuss討論,
7、book預(yù)定,8、railway鐵路,9、cinema電影院,
10、condition條件,11、comfortable舒適的,12、standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,
13、draw抽獎(jiǎng),畫,14、land著陸,土地
二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):
1goon繼續(xù)goonaspringfieldtrip繼續(xù)去春游
goonavisit/tripto…=haveavisit/tripto…
2decideon致力于decidetodosth決定做某事
makeadecision決定
3Mypleasure.=It’sa/mypleasure.我很樂意
4Haveagoodtrip.玩得愉快Haveagood/wonderfultime.
5seethesunrise看日出
6raisemoney籌集錢make/earnmoney賺錢
savemoney節(jié)省錢
7book/ordersthforsb為某人預(yù)定、、、
8payfor付、、、的錢
9makeareservationmakeahotelreservation
10plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事
11workout解決workit/themout
12thecostof、、、、、、的花費(fèi)thepriceof、、、的價(jià)格
13comeupwith
14lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事
15hearfrom…=get/receivealetterfrom收到、、、來(lái)信…
16intheday/daytime在白天
atnight在晚上intheevening在晚上
17theseaofclouds云海
18placeofinterest有趣的地方
三、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法
1、動(dòng)詞不定式
Helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事
(1)tell/ask/order/want/teachsbtodosth;
例如:Mothertoldmenottoplayinthestreet.媽媽告訴我,不要在馬路上玩。
(2)see/hear/watch/notice/feel/make/let/havesbdosth;
例如:Ioftenheardhimsinginthenextroom.我常聽見他在隔壁唱歌。
Unit6Topic2
一、重點(diǎn)詞匯
1、receive收到,2、perfect完美地,3、camp野營(yíng),
4、face面對(duì),臉;5、north北方,6、space空間,
7、push推,8、direction方向,9、step步,階段;
10、rush沖,11、notice注意,12、huge巨大的,13、guard警戒
二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1speakto對(duì)某人說(shuō)話
2bebusydoingsth忙著做某事
3rideone’sbicycleto=cycleto騎自行車去、、、
4wouldlikesbtodosth=wantsbtodosth想要做某事
5comealongwithsb跟著某人
6atthefootof、、、底部atthetopof、、、頂部
7spreadover延伸
8thebeginning/startof、、、的開始
9onbothsidesof=oneachsideof=oneithersideof兩邊
10makesure=besure確定
11attheback在背后
12twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf兩個(gè)半小時(shí)
13tellgoodfrombad
14inthe…of在、、、里onthe…of在、、邊上tothe…of相隔
15besurprisedatsth對(duì)某事吃驚besurprisedtodosth
toone’ssurprise
16indifferentdirections在不同的方向inalldirections在所有方向
17steponone’stoes
18rushoutof沖出
19outofsight看不到outofone’ssight
20eachother=oneanother每一個(gè)
21rideto騎自行車去
22befamousfor因、、而出名befamousas作為、、出名
23can’t/couldn’thelpdoing禁不住做某事
24hereandthere=everywhere到處
25thankgoodness謝天謝地
26havefundoingsth做某事很有趣;
Unit6Topic3
1bepopularwith
2get/beusedtodoingsth
3beafraidofdoingsth=beafraidtodosth
4obey/followthetrafficrulesbreakthetrafficrules
5avoidairpollutionavoiddoingsth
6It’seasytoparkbikes.
7adj比較級(jí)+_thananyother+n=the+adj最高級(jí)+ofallthe+n復(fù)
8slowdown
9runinto=knockintorunto
10warnsbtodosthwarnsbnottodosth=warnsbagainstdoingsth
11indanger
12aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=throughouttheworld
13…timesas…as…
14millionsofhundredsofmillionsof
15beborn
16makeacomeback
17leadto
18wintheracebeatsb
19Itseemsimpossibletobeathim.
20It’scertainthat…
21breaktherecordholdtherecordsetarecord
22insteadof
23decidenottodosth
24gothrough
25Theroadsareverydifficulttorideon.
26theWorldChampionshiptheWorldChampion
27keepone’smindondoingsth
28inthemiddleof
29Itisamistakenottodosth
30atleast=attheleastatmost=atthemost
SECTIONA
1.Howareyoudoing?你過(guò)的好嗎?主要用于見面打招呼。
Howareyou?你好嗎?
Hello/Hi!喂!/你好!
Howdoyoudo?你好!
2.Youlooksoexcited.你看起來(lái)很興奮。
這個(gè)句子是連系動(dòng)詞(look)+形容詞(excited)的結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)我們通常稱為“系表結(jié)構(gòu)”,即連系動(dòng)詞用于連接主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)或身份等。
(1)表示狀態(tài)的連系動(dòng)詞有:
Be是,look看起來(lái),sound聽起來(lái),taste嘗,品嘗,smell聞起來(lái),feel感覺,摸起來(lái),seem似乎,lie處于…狀態(tài),keep保持,stay仍然等.如:
-----Howareyou?你好嗎?
-----I’mfine.我很好。
Shefeltabittired.她感到有點(diǎn)累。
Youarenotlookingverywell.你氣色不到好。
Heseemedquitenormal.他看上去很正常。
Jennie,alone,keptsilent.只有珍妮保持沉默。
(2)表示狀態(tài)變化的連系動(dòng)詞有:
Get變得,turn轉(zhuǎn)變,go變,fall變成,become變成,grow漸漸變得。如:
Whenshesawthis,sheturnedred.看到這她臉紅了。
Theweatherisgettingquitewarm.天氣變得非常暖和。
Afteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.比賽結(jié)束后,他們之間往往變得很友好。
Theseaisgrowingcalm.大海變得平靜起來(lái)。
3.Oh,itisoneofmyfavoritemovies.它是我最喜歡的電影之一。
(1)oneof…意為“…中的一些”。后面常跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或是表示復(fù)數(shù)的名詞。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如:
Jimisoneofthelivelyboysinourclass.吉姆是我們班上活躍的男生之一。
OneofthemisfromEngland.他們中有一個(gè)人來(lái)自英格蘭。
Someof…意為“…中的一些”。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)由of后面的賓語(yǔ)確定。
SomeofusareYoungPioneers.我們中有些是少先隊(duì)員。
Someoffoodgoesbad.一些食物變質(zhì)了。
(2)favoriteadj.意為“最喜歡的”。如:
Whoisyourfavoritewriter?誰(shuí)是你最喜歡的作家?
favorite相當(dāng)于like…best.
上句可以改成:Whichwriterdoyoulikebest?
Favorite可以作名詞,表示“最喜歡的人(或事物)”。如:Thesecakesaregreatfavoriteswiththechildren.孩子們最喜歡這種蛋糕。
4.Andwecanspendtheeveningatmyhouse.我們可以在我家度過(guò)那個(gè)夜晚。
(1)spend在這里表示“度過(guò)”。如:
WespendtheweekendinParis.我們?cè)诎屠瓒冗^(guò)周末。
(2)spend可以表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)”,其用法有兩個(gè):
spend…onsth.在…上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)
spend…(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)做…。如:
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1教案
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,規(guī)劃教案課件的時(shí)刻悄悄來(lái)臨了。在寫好了教案課件計(jì)劃后,這樣我們接下來(lái)的工作才會(huì)更加好!你們會(huì)寫多少教案課件范文呢?小編特地為您收集整理“八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1教案”,希望對(duì)您的工作和生活有所幫助。
Unitone復(fù)習(xí)提要
一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Theyhavealotoftallsince3yearsago.(build)
2.It’s(possibly)tofinishsuchadifficulttaskinaveryshorttime.
3.Tomseems(goskating)tomorrow.Butheisveryofthelife.(bore)
4.Mycousinsbothwanttobegreat(science)sothattheycanmakethose
(predict)clear.Theywilltrytostoppeoplefrommaking(更少污染)
5.Thatastronautwasnotwiththattruth..(pleasant)
那個(gè)宇航員對(duì)那個(gè)令人不快的事實(shí)感到很不滿意。
6.Tomtakesfivedays(teach)thatparrot==Tomspendsfivedays(teach)thatparrots
7.Manyscientistsaretryingtomakerobots(walk),it’sdifficultforthem(finish)this
8.Weallknowthat(predict)thefuturecanbediffficultandmany(predict)nevercametrue.
9.Tom(is)acomputerprogrammerin7years.
10.Weshouldtryourbesttousepeopleandmoneytodomorework.(few/little)
二.寫出下列短語(yǔ)
1.三只電動(dòng)牙刷three2。太空站
3。好幾百只鸚鵡of4。在未來(lái)the
4.形狀不同的巨大的機(jī)器人robotsdifferent
5.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realizethedream===makethedream
6.駕飛船到月球tothemoon.7.fallinlovewith
8.穿戴更隨意些more9。Bethesameas反義bedifferent
10.活到200歲livetwohundredyearsold.
11.通過(guò)電腦在家學(xué)習(xí)studyathome
三.重點(diǎn)句型1havefundoingsth.
意為"做某事有樂趣",其中havefun相當(dāng)于enjoyoneself,表示過(guò)得愉快。haveagood/nice/wonderfultimedoingsth./withsth.
Didyouhaveagood/nice/wonderfultimevisitingthatcountry?訪問那國(guó)家你們快樂嗎?
另表“做某事費(fèi)力”havetrouble/difficulty/problems/ahardtimedoingsth./withsth.
句中fun及trouble為不可數(shù)名詞,前不能用冠詞??捎胓reat、much、alotof,lotsof等修飾。
習(xí)題1.it’sfun(swim)inthesea,wehadgreatfun(goswimming)there.
2.whatfuntheyhad(visit)thatamusementpark.
3.Noneknowswhatgreattroublewehad(find)yourhouse.
4.Wehadfunplayingcomputergames.我們玩電腦游戲很愉快。
2英語(yǔ)中集體名詞,如family,class,team等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),若作為一個(gè)整體看,其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);若強(qiáng)調(diào)其組成成員,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。類似還有police和the+形容詞表一類人時(shí)
Myfamilyisahappyone.MyfamilyareallwatchingTV.
3在比較級(jí)中,要注意than后面人稱代詞的格。
1)當(dāng)句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),than后代詞用主格還是賓格,意思上通常沒有區(qū)別。如:HerunsfasterthanI/me.他跑得比我快。
Theygettoschoolearlierthanwe/useveryday.他們每天都比我們到校早。
2)句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),than后面人稱代詞用主格還是賓格在意思上就有差別了。試比較:Ilikeyoumorethanhe.(=Ilikeyoumorethanhelikesyou.)我比他更喜歡你。
Ilikeyoumorethanhim.(=IlikeyoumorethanIlikehim.)你和他相比,我更喜歡你。
在比較句型中,than后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常常省略。也可以用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替與前面相同的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,以避免重復(fù)。如:
TomdoesbetteratthelessonsthanI(do).湯姆功課比我好。
SheatelessthanI(did)forbreakfast.她早飯吃得比我少。
4.不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)放在被修飾詞的后面,一般指一個(gè)還沒有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
如:Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthis?有關(guān)這件事你有沒有什么要說(shuō)的?
5.Youdbetter...是Youhadbetter...的縮寫形式。hadbetter為固定短語(yǔ),意為"最好......",后接動(dòng)詞原形,常用來(lái)提出建議或勸告,其否定形式是"hadbetternot+動(dòng)詞原形"。Youdbetternotstaytheretoolong.你最好別在那里呆得太久。
6.Such作形容詞,意思是“如此的”“這樣的”,修飾各種名詞。
Such這樣的。如Itissuchbadweather.天氣如此惡劣。
Such常和表示結(jié)果的that從句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如
Itwassuchahotdaythatweallhadtostayathome.
Such…that…和so…that…都可用來(lái)引出一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。由于such是形容詞,所以that從句前有一個(gè)受such修飾的名詞;而so是副詞,用以修飾形容詞或副詞,因此that從句前一般不出現(xiàn)名詞。如
Theyaresuchkind-heartedteachersthatpeopleinthevillageallrespectthem.
Theexamwassodifficultthatmanystudentsfailedtopassit.
a)如名詞是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,such和so位置不同:
such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞=so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞即suchanicegirl=soniceagirl
b)如果名詞是不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù),只可用such,不能用so.:
such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如:suchgoodweather,suchcleverkids
c)如果被修飾的不可數(shù)名詞被much,little,或復(fù)數(shù)名詞被many,few等表示量的形容詞修飾時(shí),用so,不用such.
語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法:1)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況;2)不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移,肯定要發(fā)生的事情。ThedayaftertomorrowwillbeNationalDay.后天是國(guó)慶日。
3.in/after:in是指以現(xiàn)在時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)的“在一段時(shí)間以后”。也可以表示“在將來(lái)多少時(shí)間之內(nèi)”,句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),對(duì)此提問用howsoon
after常指以過(guò)去時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)的“一段時(shí)間之后”,所以它與過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用。當(dāng)after指某個(gè)特定的未來(lái)時(shí)刻或日期之后,或指以將來(lái)某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)的若干時(shí)間之后時(shí),它可以與將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)連用。用”begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”也可表示將來(lái)時(shí),表示將要發(fā)生的事,打算或決定要做的事。
4.more,less,fewer的用法區(qū)別:more為many,much的比較級(jí),意為“更多”,可修飾可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞。Less是little的比較級(jí),意為“更好,較少”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Fewer是few的比較級(jí),意為“更少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
few,little表示否定“幾乎沒有”==hardlyany或notmany/notmuch。
afew==severalalittle表示肯定“一點(diǎn),幾個(gè)”=abitof……。
5.wouldlikesth意思為“想要某物“;wouldliketodo意思為“想要做某事”。回答wouldlike句型的一般疑問句時(shí),其肯定回答為“Yes,please.”;否定回答“No,thanks”或“I’dlike/loveto,but….”
d)當(dāng)little表示“年紀(jì)小的”時(shí),可用such+little+名詞。
單選題()1.It________usnearlyawholedaytofinishthework.
A.usedB.costC.tookD.spent
()2.Thereis________waterinthejar,isthere?
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
()3.Thisbasketis________thanthatone.Youcancarrythelightone.
A.moreheavierB.muchheavyC.muchheavierD.veryheavier
()4.It’spolite________theold.Weshouldlearnfromyou.
A.ofyoutohelpB.foryoutohelpC.ofyouhelpingD.foryouhelping
()5.Therearethree________studentsintheirschool.
A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
()6.There________animportantmeetingthisafternoon.Allofyoushouldattendit.
A.willhaveB.willbeC.willholdD.has
()7.—________willyoucomebackfromyourwork,Dad?
—Inabouthalfanhour,dear.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhattimeD.Howsoon
()8.Thebossmakestheworkers________longhourseveryday.
A.workB.toworkC.worksD.working
()9.Wehadfun________therobotsdomanydifferentkindsofthings.
A.towatchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches
()10.—Willyouplease________dothat?
—OK,Iwon’t.
A.won’tB.notC.don’tD.can
11.凱蒂不能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了。
Kitty____________________________________________takepartinthesportsmeeting.
12.昨天有好幾百人來(lái)我們學(xué)校參觀。
______________________peoplecametovisitourschoolyesterday.
13.彼得在上海找到了一份工作,他不得不在那里獨(dú)自生活。
PeterfindsajobinShanghai,sohehasto___________there___________.
14.我們家鄉(xiāng)的污染沒有以前嚴(yán)重了。Thereis______________inourhometownthanbefore.
15.十年后你會(huì)是什么樣子?
What____________________________________________intenyears?根據(jù)要求完成句子(5分)
61.Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.(改為同義句)
There_________________________________beasportsmeetingthisweek.
62.IthinkSallywillbeadoctorinfiveyears.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)
______________________youthinkSally______________________infiveyears?
63.Therewillbefewerpeoplein100years.(改為一般疑問句)
___________there___________fewerpeoplein100years?
64.Therewon’tbeanypapermoney.(改為同義句)
Therewillbe______________________money.
65.MyclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnEnglish.(改為同義句)
Myclassmatesoften___________me___________myEnglish.從方框中選擇合適的句子完成對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)多余)(10分)
David(D)andTina(T)aretalkingaboutwhattheyaregoingtodointhefuture.
T:Whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?
D:Iliketovisitdifferentplaces.(71)__________
T:(72)__________
D:OfcourseIdo.
T:That’sgood.YouaregoodatspokenEnglish.(73)__________
D:Really?I’mtryingtolearnitbetter.(74)__________
T:MaybeI’llbeaPEteacher.Ifeellikeplayingallkindsofgameswithchildren.
D:(75)__________
T:Yes.Ihopemystudentswilllikeme.
D:Goodluck!
A.Whatdoyouwanttobe?
B.Doyouliketraveling?
C.Isthatright?
D.Itseemsthatyou’llenjoyyourwork.
E.Areyougoingtobeateacher?
F.Iamthinkingaboutbecomingaguide.
G.Great.Iwillbeproud(自豪的)tobeateacher.
書面表達(dá)(10分)
假如你是Jack,你有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想,希望將來(lái)你家能有一個(gè)叫Superman的機(jī)器人幫你做很多事情,還可以和你一起玩。請(qǐng)展開想象,以Mydream為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
Mydream
I’mJack.I’mdreamingofamorerelaxinglifeinthefuture.Iwillbuyalargeapartmentformyfamily,IhopeIcanhavearobotcalledSuperman.Itwillhelpmecleantheroom,cookthemealandfeedmypetdog.Itwillbeabletoplaysoccerwithme.IfIamhurtorill,itcanlookaftermewell.Therobotwillbeoneofmybestfriends.Ialsowanttobeanastronautandflyarockettothemoon,andifpossibleIwillliveonaspacestation.Ithinkmydreamwillcometruesomeday.
Unit2復(fù)習(xí)提綱
一.詞匯
1.不讓……進(jìn)入教室==keep……theclassroom向……外看lookoutof…..
2.與某人打架haveawithsb.==fightwith
3.與某人爭(zhēng)吵withsb。==havewithsb。
4.許多好建議many/alotof/lotsofsuggestions(可數(shù)名詞)====muchadvice(不可數(shù)名詞)
5.時(shí)尚的Instyle==fashionable===trendy--------------反義詞落伍的/不時(shí)髦的outofstyle
5.你怎么了?What’swrongyou?===what’stheyou?
==whatishappeningyou?
6.一張球賽票aaballgame.
7.通過(guò)電話談?wù)撃请娪皌alkthemoviethephone
8.給某人打電話callsb.==ringsb.up===givesb.acall==makeatelephonecalltosb.
9.從……買禮物buygiftsfrom。。。反義短語(yǔ)sellsth.Sb.把某物賣給某人
10.我能借您的詞典嗎?CanIyourdictionary?===Canyoumeyourdictionary?
borrow,lend:borrow“借入,借給”即說(shuō)話人向他人借東西borrowsthfromsb.;lend-lent-lent“借出,借給”即說(shuō)話人把自己的東西借給他人lendsbsth=lendsthtosb
11.把A與B相比較AB把A比喻成BAB
12.抱怨作某事aboutdoingsth。
二.重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1..loud是形容詞,loud-louder-loudest意思是“響亮的”;作副詞時(shí),常與talk,sing,laugh等詞連用,如speakloud;
loudly“大聲地”帶有喧鬧的意味,常用來(lái)修飾shout,cry,call,knock等動(dòng)詞,通常沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),作狀語(yǔ);
aloud副詞,出聲地,大聲地,僅指發(fā)出聲音(以使能被聽得見)。
2.Enough為形容詞,意思是“足夠的”;enough+n.修飾名詞常放名詞前面enoughmoney;adj/adv+enough修飾形容詞或副詞必須放其后邊;后常用todo或forsb.todo足夠做某事
3.except,besides除…之外:except除了…都,在noone,nobody,nothing等詞后加介詞but也表示“除了”。后邊代詞必須用賓格且其后的成分不影響前邊主語(yǔ)的數(shù),
besides==with強(qiáng)調(diào)“除了…之外還有…”
TomwenttotheDisneylandbesidesKate.除了有凱特湯姆也去了迪斯尼樂園
類如with,togetherwith,aswellas后的成分也不能影響主語(yǔ)。
()Nobodybutthetwinsbeentothatcity.
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.is
()TheclassexceptlilyfromEnglish-speakingcountries.
A.comesB.isC.areD.iscoming
4.findout,find,lookfor,lookup:
findout“找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明”多指通過(guò)調(diào)查,詢問,打聽,研究之后搞清楚,弄明白或指找出較難找到的,無(wú)形的抽象的東西;
find“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)有形的東西也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物的某種情況,強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果;
lookfor“尋找”強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。
Lookup查找單詞/地點(diǎn)
5.talkabout談到,談?wù)?;talkof談到,說(shuō)到;haveatalkwith與..談?wù)?,做?bào)告;talktosb對(duì)…談話;talkwithsb與…交談;talktosb和talkwithsb均表示“和某人談話”,“講話”。talktosb比較常用,側(cè)重一方談,一方聽;talkwithsb側(cè)重雙方交談;talkaboutsb則表示“談?wù)撃橙恕?/p>
6.miss(1).女士,后跟姓氏,如:Missli(2)。思念I(lǐng)missyouverymuch
(3)錯(cuò)過(guò)miss后必須用動(dòng)詞的ing形式==failtodo
Hemissedcatchingthebus===hefailedtocatchthebus.
(4).Bemissing==belost=begone丟了,不見了
Mypenismissing==mypenislost==mypenisgone
7.own與have:own強(qiáng)調(diào)的是擁有,占有某物為自己的財(cái)產(chǎn),但所占有的東西目前不一定是由人使用,強(qiáng)調(diào)所有權(quán);have為普通動(dòng)詞,表示的所有關(guān)系。
英語(yǔ)中表“……自己的……”不能用oneself’s必須用one’sown…”如:myownguitar
ofone’sown完全屬于某人自己的;onone’sown獨(dú)立地,自愿地;withone’sownears親耳。Iwon’tbelieve(相信)youuntilIseeitwithmyowneyes直到我親眼見到我
8.a(chǎn)ttend,join,takepartin:
attend“出席,參加,上學(xué)”attendschool上學(xué),attendmeeting出席會(huì)議;
takepartin參加,是指參與某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)takeanactivepartin積極參加;
join參加,當(dāng)join用于加入某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織,成為其中的一員,后面直接跟名詞,當(dāng)join表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)時(shí)后面跟介詞in.
三.重點(diǎn)句型
1.主語(yǔ)+think/find/make/feel+it作形式賓語(yǔ)(此處不可用其他詞替代)+todo不定式作真正賓語(yǔ)
()Whenthosekidsareadults,theymightfinddifficulttoplanthingsforthemselves.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.that’s
2.“疑問詞+不定式“結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)從句==疑問詞+句子主語(yǔ)+一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形
如,Wheretogoisstillaquestion.=Whereweshouldgoisstillaquestion.
Wedon’tknowwhentoleaveforshanghai.
=wedon’tknowwhenweshould/can/mustleaveforShanghai.
3hearsb./sth.doing意為"聽見某人/物正在做......",句中doing為現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)過(guò)程。
JustthenIheardsomeonecrying"Help!Help!"那時(shí)我聽見有人在喊"救命??!救命!"
hearsb./sth.dosth.聽見某人/物做某事,句中do為不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束或經(jīng)常發(fā)生,也可表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)結(jié)果。
與此用法相同的詞有:一感(feel)二聽(listento,hear)三讓(let,make,have)四看(lookat,see,watch,notice)
Iheardhimsingthreesongs.我聽見他唱了三首歌。
WeoftenseeTomreadEnglishontheplaygroundinourschool.
我們常見湯姆在我們學(xué)校操場(chǎng)讀英
4.把某物忘在某地不能用forget,必須用leavesth。某處
()I’msorrythatImyhomeworkathome,canIhanditinbysuppertime.
A.haveforgottenB.forgetC.haveleftD.leaves
單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)
()21.Ihavegottwotickets_______theconcert.
A.onB.ofC.forD.about
()22.Pleaseanswermyquestionina_______voice.
A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.weak
()23.Thiskindofskirtlooks_______andsells_______.
A.well;wellB.nice;goodC.nice;wellD.good;nice
()24.Thisis_______book.It’sgoodforyou.
A.quietgoodB.quietgoodaC.agoodquietD.quiteagood
()25.Theofficerorderedthesoldiers_______downquickly.
A.lyingB.liesC.layD.tolie
()26.Wereallydon’tknow_______.Couldyouhelpus?
A.howtodoB.whattodoC.todowhatD.todohow
()27.Iwon’tleavehereuntilmymother_______back.
A.willcomeB.iscomingC.cameD.comes
()28.—_______?
—Mywatchdoesn’twork.
A.WhyareyouhereB.HowdoyoudoC.What’swrongD.What’sthis
()29.Shetoldusthatshe_______herhandbagonthebus.
A.leftB.forgotC.missedD.failed
()30.He_______eighthundredthousanddollarsforhisBenz(奔馳)car.
A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
詞匯(10分)A)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空。
51.Ioftenhearherc____________aboutherson’slaziness(懶惰).
52.It’llbebettertohavea____________around.It’sdangerousforyouteenagerstogocamping(野營(yíng))alone.
53.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,sohewasu____________.
54.Myjobdoesn’ti____________makingcoffeefortheboss.
55.Thiscoatisins____________.Ilikeitverymuch.
B)用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。
56.Thechildrenenjoyed____________(they)inthemuseumlastSunday.
57.Sallybroughtusapieceof____________(surprise)news.
58.Everyoneinmyclasswas____________(invite)tothepartyexceptme.
59.Thereareall____________(kind)ofcomputersinthatshop.
60.Juliaranpastthefinishinglineasfastas____________(possible).
V.根據(jù)要求完成句子(5分)
61.Ithinkyoushoulddoitbyyourself.(改為否定句)
I______________________you___________doitbyyourself.
62.Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?(改為同義句)
___________doyou___________ourcity?
63.Shehastotakeherdaughtertopianolessons.(改為一般疑問句)
___________she___________totakeherdaughtertopianolessons?
64.Parentsaretryingtoplantheirchildren’slife.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)
___________areparentstrying______________________?
65.Ihavethiskindofbook.Johnsonhasthiskindofbook,too.(改為同義句)
Johnsonhas______________________kindofbook___________me.
Ⅵ.完成句子(5分)
66.他需要足夠的睡眠。
He___________toget______________________.
67.學(xué)習(xí)很重要,但另一方面,你也要多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
Studyisimportant.But____________________________________________,youshouldexercisemore.
68.我媽媽希望我每天晚上都呆在家里。
Mymotherwantsme____________________________________________everynight.
69.你和同學(xué)們相處得怎么樣?
Howareyou_________________________________yourclassmates?
70.我想弄明白為什么湯姆沒邀請(qǐng)我參加他的生日聚會(huì)。
Iwantto______________________whyTomdidn’tinviteme___________hisparty.
Ⅶ.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(10分)
A:Hi,Gina!Whyareyouwearingahat?
B:(71)___________
A:What’swrongwithyourhair?
B:(72)___________
A:Letmehavealook.Oh,it’snotuglyatall.
B:Butitmakesmelooklikeaboy.ItseemsbetterwhenI’minthehat.
A:Butit’ssummer.(73)___________
B:WhatshouldIdo?
A:I’vegotanidea.(74)___________
B:Oh,willitbestrange?
A:No!Thenyoushouldcutyourhairalittleshorter.(75)___________
B:Yes,verygoodidea.ThenIcansayI’maboy,right?
A.It’sshortandugly.
B.Shorthairisverypopular.
C.Youwearsunglasses.
D.Idon’tlikemyhaircut.
E.It’stoohottowearahat.
書面表達(dá)(10分)
假如你叫Betty,請(qǐng)用下面所提供的信息寫篇短文,告訴你最好的朋友Mary你的煩惱。
內(nèi)容提要:這幾天,你發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)們對(duì)你不太友好。上個(gè)星期六,班上的一位同學(xué)舉行生日聚會(huì),他邀請(qǐng)了很多同學(xué),但沒有邀請(qǐng)你。你感到很煩惱,于是向她訴說(shuō)此事,并向她征求意見。(80詞左右)
DearMary,
Ihaveaproblemthesedays.IthinkIneedyourhelp.
Iamnotgettingonwellwithsomeofmyclassmates.Theyarenotfriendlytome.Idon’tknowwhy.LastSaturdayoneofmyclassmateshadabirthdaypartyathome.Heinvitedmanyclassmatesinmyclassexceptme.Ifeelworried,IwanttogetalongwellwithallmyfriendsbutIdon’tknowwhattodo.CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?
Yours,
Betty
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) unit1 What is the matter?教案
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1Whatisthematter?教案
人教版初中八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1
Unit1Whatisthematter?
SectionA
.TeachingAims
Abilityaims:
1、Tohelpstudentsunderstandandmasterthewords,phrasesandsentencepatterns.
2、Studentslearntoinquireaboutotherpeoplescondition.AndStudentscanlearnaboutotherpeoplesphysicalconditionwiththewordstheylearn.
Knowledgeaims:
Words:matter;have;cold;stomachache;sore;back;arm;ear;eye;foot;hand;head;leg;mouth;neck;nose;stomach;tooth;throat;toothache;fever;rest;honey;dentist;should;headache;shouldn’t
Phrases:haveacoldhaveasorethroathaveafeverseeadentist
Sentences:
1.What’sthematter?Ihaveacold.
2.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache/toothache/soreback/sorethroat.
3.Youshouldgotobed/drinksomewater.
Emotionalaims:
Helpthestudentslearnhowtotalkabouthealthproblemsandgiveadviceonthatwiththelanguagepoints.
II.TeachingkeypointsandDifficulties
1、Learnnewwordsaboutbodyparts.
2、Talkaboutyourhealthandgiveadvice.
.TeachingMethods
Discussion
Task-basedLanguageTeaching
.TeachingAids
BlackboardVideomusicMultimedia
.TeachingPeriods
Oneperiod(45minutes)
VI.TeachingProcedures
Step1Warmingup(5minutes)
1.Attractstudents’attention
Ashortvideoaboutlifedisease.Letstudentswriteasmanywordsaspossibleaboutbodypartsandsickwordsasmuchaspossible.Thenthestudentsaskedthestudentstolabelthemselveswithoutknowingthewords.Aftertheshortvideoisover,theclassroomcanexplainsomewordsthatmoststudentsdonotunderstand.
Step2listeningandreading(10min)
Showpictures
Letstudentslookatthepicturesontheblackboardandlearnthenewwordsaboutthepartsofthebody.Firstteacherletthestudentsraisetheirhandsandtrytoreadthewords.Nexttheteachershouldexplainandguidethestudentstoguessthemeaningofthewordandcorrectthepronunciationofthestudents.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritedownwordsthatwerenotfamiliarandpractiseundertheclass.
Step3Relax(3min)
Asongtohelpstudentsrelaxthemselves.Theteachergivethelyricstothestudentsandletstudentssingalong.
Step4Learning(20minutes)
Task1、Letthestudentsfillintheblanksinthebookandaskquestionsintheclassroom.Andgivetheanswer.
1.b______2.n_____3.he_____
4.ha_____5.ea_____6.ey_____
7.f______8.m_____9.ne_____
10.a______11.s_______12.l_____
Task2、Makeasentencepatternbythedifferentsymptomsofthecharactersinthepicture.Teachersneedtowritethemainsentencepatternsontheblackboard.Teachersexplainthemeaningofsentencepatternsandthecompositionofbasicsentencepatterns.Andemphasizetheusageofthesuffixache.
Step5After-learning(5minutes)
Pairwork:Theteacheraskedthestudentstochooseasmallpartnertocompleteasmallconversationthroughthepicturetheygave.Andteachertakeafewgroupstosharethefront.
Step6Homework(2min)
Consolidatingsentencepatternsincombinationwithclassroompractice.
Anddoyourhomeworkthatteachergivesyou.
Copyalltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassagetothenotebook.
Classroomsummary
Inthislesson,weshouldlearnhowtocareaboutothersillness.Learntocareforstudentsandfamilybetter.