小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)課教案

高考英語Units13～14　Healthyeating　Festivals知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。

Units13～14　Healthyeating　Festivals　

Ⅰ.單項填空
1．Johnwas________tospendhissummerholidaysinthatmountainvillage.
A．suggestedB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．demandedD．hoped
解析：此題考查advisesb.todosth.句式的被動語態(tài)。suggest，demand和hope均不能跟
動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案：B
2．Julietisoneofthewomenwhoalways________thelatestfashions.
A．makeupforB．getalongwithC．keepupwithD．putupwith
解析：makeupfor“補(bǔ)償”；getalongwith“和……相處；進(jìn)展”；keepupwith“跟
上；緊跟”；putupwith“忍耐，忍受”。句意是“朱麗葉是緊跟最新時尚的女人之一?！?br> 答案：C
3.Evenafterhoursofworkhis________neverseemstogiveout.
A．energyB．forceC．powerD．fuel
解析：energy“精力；能源”；force“暴力；軍力”；power“動力；權(quán)力；能力”；
fuel“燃料；油料”。題意是“即使工作幾個小時后，他的精力似乎仍沒用盡。”
答案：A
4．Ahurricanehitthecitylastnightandalarge________ofdamagewasdoneinaveryshort
time.
A．numberB．dealC．a(chǎn)mountD．sum
解析：alargenumberof修飾可數(shù)名詞；agreat/gooddealof或alargeamountof修飾不可
數(shù)名詞；alargesumof通常指大量的錢。
答案：C
5．Iam________moneythisweek；canyoulendmesome?
A．lackofB．lackingforC．shortofD．shortfor
解析：“缺乏，缺少”常用belackingin或beshortof表達(dá)。
答案：C
6．Eatingtoomuchfatandsugarmakesyou________weightveryeasily.
A．putB．gainC．increaseD．pick
解析：gainweight或putonweight意為“增加體重”。
答案：B
7．Oftenhe________sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.
A．shouldB．wouldC．couldD．might
解析：would有時相當(dāng)于usedto，表示過去的習(xí)慣動作。
答案：B
8．Thisisthetotalcostoftheholiday,________everything.
A．takinginB．bringinginC．gettinginD．callingin
解析：takein“包括”；bringin“引進(jìn)；賺錢”；getin“進(jìn)入”；callin“把……叫
來；召集；邀請”。
答案：A
9．Therisingcrimeratehasbecome________majorconcernof________society.
A．the；theB．a(chǎn)；/C．/；theD．a(chǎn)；a
解析：concern作“關(guān)心的事或人”解時，是可數(shù)名詞；society作“社會”解時，前面
不加冠詞。
答案：B
10．Thetaxidriveroften________passengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.
A．watchesB．catchesC．remembersD．reminds
解析：remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事”。其他三個詞后均不可接動詞不定式的復(fù)
合結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Onefamilyagreedwiththeideathatmoneyreallycanbuyhappiness—sendthekidstosummercamp！SotheysenttheirsonJoeyawayforthereason.Hewas__1__ashappyaboutthearrangementashis__2__，forafteraboutthreeweeks，theyfinallyreceiveda__3__.Bothparentshuddledtogethertoreadit.Afteramoment，Joey’smother__4__andsaidtoherhusband，“Well，itcertainlyisJoey.”
Thecardreads：“DearMomandDad，theyare__5__everyonewritehome.Love，Joey.”
Attimes，familiesmayneedsome__6__.Theyalsoneedtogetherness—lotsofit.Andthoseofuswholiveinfamilies__7__thatourfamilyisfarfrom__8__，evenonthebestofdays.Butperfectionisnot__9__forastrongfamilylife.
Whatisrequired，accordingtofamilyexpertNickSinnett，arethreebasics.“Whenyouhaveastrong__10__life，”hesaid，“youreceivethe__11__thatyouareloved，thatyouare__12__，andthatyouareimportant.The__13__intakeofloveandaffectionandrespect...givesyouinnerresourcestodealwithlifemore__14__.”
Love，affectionand__15__—adynamictrio(三重奏)inanystrongfamily.Wherethereislovethereisaplaceof__16__andsecurity.Wherethereisaffectionthereisaplaceof__17__.Andwherethereisrespectthereisaplacewherethemindandspiritcan__18__.
Notallofusliveinfamilygroups.Butweprobablycamefromfamiliesandtherejustmaybeafamilyinourfuture.
Dr.JoyceBrothershas__19__herlifetomarriageandfamilyissues.Shesays，“Whenyoulookatyourlife，thegreatesthappinessisfamilyhappiness.”Thatcanbe__20__inanyfamilywhereyouareloved，youarecaredforandwhereyouaremadetofeelimportant.Makethisthreepartsofyourfamilylifeandyouwilltrulyfindhappiness.
1.A.clearlyB．obviouslyC．generallyD．finally
答案：B
2．A.parentsB．classmatesC．studentsD．teachers
答案：A
3．A.noteB．letterC．postcardD．message
答案：C
4．A.lookedupB．lookedawayC．lookeddownD．lookedthrough
答案：A
5．A.advisingB．suggestingC．lettingD．making
答案：D
6．A.spaceB．roomC．a(chǎn)reaD．time
答案：A
7．A.understandB．realizeC．masterD．enjoy
答案：B
8．A.correctB．rightC．perfectD．a(chǎn)ctual
答案：C
9．A.orderedB．wantedC．demandedD．required
答案：D
10．A.schoolB．familyC．campD．everyday
答案：B
11．A.messageB．ideaC．thoughtD．a(chǎn)mbition
答案：A
12．A.worriedaboutB．lookedafterC．caredforD．takencare
答案：C
13．A.activeB．negativeC．positiveD．passive
答案：C
14．A.successfullyB．gentlyC．easilyD．hardly
答案：A
15．A.careB．respectC．friendshipD．spirit
答案：B
16．A.dangerB．closenessC．stabilityD．safety
答案：D
17．A.coldnessB．hotnessC．warmthD．happiness
答案：C
18．A.waveB．developC．stayD．show
答案：B
19．A.attendedB．comeC．devotedD．grown
答案：C
20．A.wrongB．trueC．realD．proper
答案：B
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Youmayopenyourelectronicmailandfindinformationabouthowtobuymedicine，cheapairlinetickets，booksand，ofcourse，computersandcomputerproducts.Theremayalsobeoffersforinvestmentdeals，bankloansandspecialholidays.However，tomanycomputerusers，thisuseofelectronicspamtosellproductshasbecomeamajorproblemasitmakescomputercommunicationmoredifficult.
Manycompanieswhowanttosendagreatdealofadvertisingmightusetheservicesofa“spammer”．Aspammerisapersonorcompanythatusescomputerstosendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.Spammersfindemailaddressesfromwebsites，newsgroupsand“chatrooms”wherepeoplesendmessagestoeachother.Mostspamissentbycompanieswhoaretryingtogetyoutobuytheirproducts.Someofthesearehonestcompaniesthatoffergoodproductsorservicesatafairprice.Thesecompaniescanoffertheirproductsatacheaperpricethanyoumightfindinastore.However，muchofthespamontheInternetissentbycriminalswhoaretryingtosellproductsthatdonotexistorofferservicestheywillnotprovide.Theyareonlyinterestedinstealingyourmoney.Whenyouanswertheirspamyoufindyouareexpectedtosendthemmoneyandreceiveagift.OnecountryinAfricahasbecomefamousforthenumberofcriminalswhotryeveryknowntricktoseparatepeoplefromtheirmoney.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spam”inPara.2probablyreferto?
A．Unwantedelectronicinformationthatreachescomputerusers.
B．Computervirusthatcausescomputercommunicationdifficulties.
C．Advertisementssentoutbycompanieswhowanttoselltheirproducts.
D．Companiesthatsendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.
解析：詞義猜測題。從上下文看，下文說很多公司使用spammer提供的服務(wù)在網(wǎng)上發(fā)
布廣告。使網(wǎng)上交流變得困難，可見其含義是向網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶發(fā)送的用戶不需要的商業(yè)廣告
信息。
答案：A
2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A．Companieswhowanttosendagreatdealofadvertisingarereferredtoasspammers.
B．Spammersarepeoplewhocollectemailaddressesfromwebsites，newsgroupsand
“chatrooms”．
C．Eitherindividualsororganizationscanberegardedasspammersiftheysendoutspam.
D．Spammersarepeoplewhoreceivespamontheircomputers.
解析：從文中可知spammer是用電腦發(fā)布銷售廣告的人或公司，四個選項只有C項符
合這一概念。
答案：C
3．Whichisthepossiblesuggestionfromthewriterconcerningspam?
A．Spamisveryhelpfulinprovidingyouwithusefulinformationaboutproductsales.
B．Spamhelpscompaniestosellmoreoftheirproductssoitshouldbevaluedbypeople.
C．Spamissentoutbythosewhowanttoseparateyoufromyourmoney.
D．Lookoutforanyspamthatreachesyourcomputer.
解析：第二段提到兩類spammer，一類是提供產(chǎn)品銷售的，另一類是騙子，如果讓作者
提建議，那一定是“小心為妙，多個心眼”，謹(jǐn)防上當(dāng)。
答案：D

相關(guān)知識

高考英語Units13～14　Thewaterplanet知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)教案

高考英語單元知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit13-Unit14

俗話說，磨刀不誤砍柴工。教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案，這是教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以讓學(xué)生們有一個良好的課堂環(huán)境，使教師有一個簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。寫好一份優(yōu)質(zhì)的教案要怎么做呢？為滿足您的需求，小編特地編輯了“高考英語單元知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit13-Unit14”，大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡！

Unit13-Unit14

提綱挈領(lǐng)

單元

考查重點(diǎn)及熱點(diǎn)

Unit13

單詞

短語

句型

Unit14

單詞

短語

句型

Unit13

理解：要點(diǎn)詮釋

單詞

1.remark

講：n.vt.vi.話，評論

短語:makeremarksaboutsth.評論某事

passremarksabout/atsb.議論某人

remarkupon/onsth.評論某事

例:Hisremarksaddeduptoanagreementofmyplan.

他的意見歸結(jié)起來就是贊成我的計劃。

Sheremarkedthatitwasgettingwarmerandwarmer.

她說天氣越來越暖和了。

Herstrangebehaviourwaspassedremarksabout.

她奇怪的行為遭到了議論。

Iwanttoremarkuponyourstatement.

我想就你的陳述發(fā)表一下意見。

Don’tmakeruderemarksabouttheirappearances.

不要口沒攔遮，批評他們的外表。

練:His_______forsuccessencouragedhimselftodevotehislifetotheresearchwork.

A.decisionB.requestC.desireD.remark

提示:本題考查名詞的辨析。根據(jù)句子意思，此處應(yīng)該表示“他對成功的渴望”，故使用desire。

答案:C

2.astonish

講：v.使驚奇astonishedadj.驚奇地

astonished常見結(jié)構(gòu)有:(1)系動詞+astonished+todo；(2)系動詞+astonished+at/bysth./sb.；(3)系動詞+astonished+that...。

例:Thenewsastonishedeveryone.

這個消息使大家十分驚訝。

Sheastonishedusbysayingshewasleaving.

她說她要離開，令我們大為驚訝。

Itastonishesmethathecouldbesothoughtless.

我真沒料到他會如此輕率。

Hewasastonishedtolearnhe’dwonthecompetition.

聽說他比賽贏了，他感到很驚訝。

Myparentslookedastonishedatmynews.

父母聽到我的消息后顯得很驚訝。

SheseemedastonishedthatIhadneverbeentoParis.

我從未去過巴黎，這似乎使她大為驚奇。

鏈接·提示

astonishingadj.令人吃驚的；astonishmentn.驚奇，toone’sastonishment令某人驚奇的是

練:MissLanghamarminarmwithMr.Peabody—_______sight!

A.howastonishingaB.howastonisheda

C.whatastonishingaD.whatastonisheda

提示:此處用astonishing修飾sight，表示“令人吃驚的”。

答案:A

3.meanwhile

講：adv.在……期間，同時

例:Thetrainwon’tleaveforanhour.Meanwhile,wecanhavelunch.

火車一小時后才開動。在此期間，我們可以吃午餐。

Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,butmeanwhilethereweresomewhowereunhurt.

在這次事故中，死了許多人，但與此同時也有一些人沒有受傷。

鏈接·提示

同義詞為:atthesametime

練:Evewascuttingthegrass,andAdamwas_______plantingroses.

A.howeverB.therefore

C.thoughD.meanwhile

提示:本句話表示兩個人同時在做的兩個動作“割草”和“種玫瑰”。

答案:D

短語

1.afterall

講：該短語為副詞短語，一般用作插入語。表示“畢竟；究竟；歸根結(jié)底；(解釋或說明理由)別忘了；到底”。

例:Soyoumadeitafterall.

你畢竟成功了。

Heshouldhavepaid.Hesuggestedit,afterall.

他本來該付款的。別忘了是他提出來的。

It’snotsurprisingyouaretired.Afterall,youwereupuntilthreelastnight.

難怪你感到疲倦，別忘了，你昨晚熬到3點(diǎn)才睡覺。

鏈接·提示

inall總計；atall根本上；aboveall首先，最重要的是；firstofall首先。

練:Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.________,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.InanycaseB.Afterall

C.AsaresultD.Inthisway

提示:本題考查短語的用法。從句子的意思分析，這里應(yīng)該使用asaresult，表示摔斷腿的結(jié)果。

答案:C

2.passsth.on(tosb.)

講：轉(zhuǎn)交；(用后)遞給，傳給

例:Passthebookontomewhenyou’vefinishedwithit.

你看完那本書后請傳給我。

Ipassedyourmessageontoher.

我把你的留言轉(zhuǎn)給她了。

WhenhediedhelefttheMoonstonetohissister’sdaughter,Rachel,inanactofrevenge,passingonhisbadfortunetoher.

他去世時，把月亮寶石留給了他的外甥女Rachel。作為報復(fù)，他把壞運(yùn)氣傳給了她。

練:________tothenextpersonaftersigningit.

A.PassthisonB.Passthisthrough

C.PassthisoverD.Passthisout

提示:從句子的意思分析，此處用A選項，表示“傳給下一位”。

答案:A

句型

whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或狀語從句

講:注意觀察下面教材原句:

Whoeverisguiltymusthaveastainonhisorherclothes.

犯罪的那個人的衣服上一定有污跡。

whoever引導(dǎo)的句子既可以是名詞性從句也可以是狀語從句。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，意思是“……的那個人(或那些人)”“……的任何人”。whoever引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，意思是“無論誰、不管什么人”。

例:Whoeversaysthatisaliar.

說那話的人是個騙子。

Whoevercomestoourpubliclibrarywillbewelcome.

無論什么人到我們圖書館來都?xì)g迎。

Sendittowhoeverisinchargeofsales.

把這寄給負(fù)責(zé)銷售的人。

Comeoutofthere,whoeveryouare.

不管你是誰，從那里出來吧。

Idon’twanttoseethem,whoevertheyare.

無論他們是誰，我都不想見。

鏈接·提示

whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，相當(dāng)于anyonewho;引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，相當(dāng)于nomatterwho。

練:Weagreedtoaccept________theythoughtwasthebeststudentinthecollege.

A.whateverB.whomever

C.whicheverD.whoever

提示:本題考查疑問代詞的用法。從后半句的意思分析，此處應(yīng)該指的是人，所以排除A、C兩項，而因theythought作定語從句，此處缺少的應(yīng)該為主語，所以用whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

答案:D

辨析

steal,rob

steal通常指小偷之“偷、竊”，常用于句型“stealsth.fromsb./sp.”,其賓語通常是物。steal還有“偷偷地走，偷偷溜進(jìn)”的意思。

rob通常指劫匪或強(qiáng)盜之“搶劫”,其賓語通常是人或處所，所劫之物用“of+物”來表達(dá)，常用于句型“robsb./sp.ofsth.”。

即時練習(xí):

(1)Theybrokeintotheroomand________hiscase.

(2)He________anewbikefromtheschool.

(3)He________thegirlofhernewbike.

(4)He________intotheroom,_________apurseonthetableandthenoutoftheroom.

(5)They________thebankofabigsumofmoney.

答案:(1)stole(2)stole(3)robbed(4)stole,stole,stole(5)robbed

誘思：實(shí)例點(diǎn)撥

(2010江西模擬)Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs________theyarebeingtrained.

A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich

提示:定語從句中that一般不與介詞搭配，故應(yīng)選C、D兩項，而由句意可知介詞應(yīng)選for。

答案:D

講評:首先可以從搭配上考慮介詞的使用，然后考慮定語從句；也可先考慮定語從句再考慮介詞，二選一總比四選一要容易得多。

(2010重慶模擬)—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm________quiteearly,sowe________tothebookstoreafterthat.

A.finished;aregoingB.finished;go

C.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go

提示:由上句中的begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，可知動作還沒發(fā)生；而電影結(jié)束得早，是由電影本身的時間長短決定的，故用一般現(xiàn)在時；電影結(jié)束后，我們要去書店，是我們的主觀打算，故用begoingto。

答案:C

講評:考查時態(tài)，了解不同時態(tài)所表達(dá)的意義是考生解題的關(guān)鍵。

(2010浙江模擬)—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinishB.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish

提示:由“Areyoustillbusy?”可知下文應(yīng)是正在做什么，而且由“anditwon’ttakelong”，可知仍沒完成，故用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

答案:B

講評:考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。解題的關(guān)鍵是理解好上下文的含義，Areyoustillbusy?和itwon’ttakelong兩句話要結(jié)合在一起分析。

高考英語Units17～18　DisabilitiesInventions知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)

作為老師的任務(wù)寫教案課件是少不了的，大家正在計劃自己的教案課件了。各行各業(yè)都在開始準(zhǔn)備新的教案課件工作計劃了，才能更好的在接下來的工作輕裝上陣！你們清楚教案課件的范文有哪些呢？以下是小編為大家收集的“高考英語Units17～18　DisabilitiesInventions知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”僅供參考，希望能為您提供參考！

Units17～18　DisabilitiesInventions
Ⅰ.單項填空
1．Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheplan.
A．provideB．encourageC．a(chǎn)ssistD．persuade
解析：assistsb.indoingsth.“幫助某人做某事”。
答案：C
2．Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoa________ofhappinesscannotbebought.
A．senseB．thoughtC．causeD．understanding
解析：asenseofhappiness“幸福感”。
答案：A
3．Itisnevereasytoadjust________bigchanges.Thosewhocandoitfasteraremorelikelyto
succeed.
A．forB．withC．toD．in
解析：adjustto是固定詞組，意為“適應(yīng)”。
答案：C
4．Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis________tochildren.
A．a(chǎn)cceptableB．a(chǎn)ccessibleC．separableD．flexible
解析：藥品不應(yīng)放在孩子可以拿到的地方。
答案：B
5．Allthissnowandicemakesitdifficultforoldpeopleto________verywell.
A．getaroundB．turnawayC．pickupD．takeoff
解析：雪和冰使得老人走動起來變得困難。
答案：A
6．Itisquiteobvious________wemustapplyothermethodsofsettingtheproblem.
A．whetherB．whatC．howD．that
解析：that引導(dǎo)主語從句。
答案：D
7．Theboyisnotverysmart,so________oftentakeshimquiteawhiletodowhatheistoldto.
A．thereB．thatC．theyD．it
解析：ittakessb.sometimetodosth.是固定句式。
答案：D
8．Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake________contributionto
________society.
A．a(chǎn);theB．a(chǎn)；/C．/；theD．the;a
解析：contribution常用作可數(shù)名詞；society作“社會”解時，前面不加冠詞。
答案：B
9．Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry________untilIwas60yearsold.
A．eachtwoyearsB．eachotheryear
C．everyotheryearD．everysecondyears
解析：“每隔一年”用everytwoyears或everysecondyear或everyotheryear來表達(dá)。
答案：C
10．Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime;youmust________ourlackofexperience.
A．a(chǎn)llowtoB．a(chǎn)llowforC．a(chǎn)llowofD．a(chǎn)llowinto
解析：allowfor“考慮到，顧及到”。
答案：B
11．IfeltverydisappointedwhenmyrepeatedrequestthatIjointheclubwas________.
A．replacedB．resistedC．rejectedD．removed
解析：請求被拒絕了。reject“拒絕；不接受”。
答案：C
12．Heisquite________oftherisk,buthehasnochoicebuttogoahead.
A．eagerB．a(chǎn)wareC．sensitiveD．serious
解析：beawareof“意識到；覺察到”。
答案：B
13．Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A．stuckB．tobestuckC．stickingD．tostick
解析：getstuck是被動語態(tài)形式，意為“被卡住，被困住”。
答案：A
14．Thecriminal________fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.
A．brokeoffB．brokeawayC．brokeupD．brokedown
解析：breakawayfrom“掙脫；脫離”。
答案：B
15．________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A．ForB．DespiteC．SinceD．Now
解析：nowthat是連詞詞組，意為“因?yàn)椋患热弧薄?br> 答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
LaughandSmileYourWaytoHealth
Howmuchdoyoulaughandsmileduringtheday？Doyoutakeyourlifeandyourillnessorinjuryso__1__thatthereisnoroomforjoytofillforyou？Wantatotallyfree，simplewaytoincreaseyour__2__andyourhealthwithnomedicineneeded？Thenlaughingandsmilingare__3__toyou.
Solaughyourwaytohappiness.__4__ittakestoputasmileonyourfaceiswhatyoushouldbedoing.
Researchshowsthatlaughingcanimproveimmunity，__5__thebodytostaydiseasefreeandfightcoldsandflu.
Ifyouarefacinganillness，havingapositivelifeopinionanda__6__ofhumorwillkeepyourbodyopentohealing.Ifyouarehealthy，laughingwillhelptomakesureyoustaythatway，andcan__7__enjoymenttoyourworkandhomelifeand__8__yourdailystress.
Certainly，itcanbe__9__tokeepapositiveopinionoflifeallthetime.Simplytakingthetimeto__10__onthepositivethingsandtreatthegoodthings__11__inyourlifecanhelp__12__，butifyouarestrugglingwithnegativeemotionsthatyoujustcan’tseemto__13__，therearetoolsthatcanhelp.
Therearesomanythingsouttheretosmileaboutand__14__youhavetodoisfind__15__.Practiselookingforthebright__16__ofeverysituation.Avoidthenegative：don’t__17__yourselfwithyourownproblems—or__18__othersfortheir“shortcomings”．Anddon’tpaynoattentiontothejoyineverydaythings.Createyourown“LaughforHealth”__19__—anythingtoaddtoyourcollectionandtogiveyoufreshmaterialsthat__20__toyou.
1．A.proudlyB．seriouslyC．carefullyD．freely
答案：B
2．A.burdensB．spiritsC．loadsD．values
答案：B
3．A.beneficialB．changeableC．suitableD．harmful
答案：A
4．A.HoweverB．WheneverC．WhateverD．Whichever
答案：C
5．A.helpingB．makingC．lettingD．causing
答案：A
6．A.tasteB．senseC．knowledgeD．joy
答案：B
7．A.adjustB．a(chǎn)daptC．suitD．a(chǎn)dd
答案：D
8．A.improveB．a(chǎn)riseC．cancelD．reduce
答案：D
9．A.hardB．a(chǎn)wfulC．energeticD．necessary
答案：A
10．A.takeB．putC．focusD．look
答案：C
11．A.carefullyB．thankfullyC．particularlyD．differently
答案：B
12．A.remarkablyB．a(chǎn)ccidentallyC．frequentlyD．purposefully
答案：A
13．A.seekB．stressC．a(chǎn)cceptD．overcome
答案：D
14．A.allB．thatC．howD．why
答案：A
15．A.itB．thatC．thisD．one
答案：D
16．A.sideB．planC．stepD．future
答案：A
17．A.dependB．a(chǎn)bandonC．loadD．ban
答案：C
18．A.praiseB．missC．a(chǎn)pproveD．blame
答案：D
19．A.ambitionB．summaryC．messageD．collection
答案：D
20．A.appealB．a(chǎn)pplyC．centerD．a(chǎn)ssume
答案：A
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HowGoodAreUSDrivers?
TheCBSTV“NationalDrivers’Test”，showedthatmanyUSdrivershavealottolearn.Here’swhy.
CBSpicked1799sampledriverstotakethetestinTVstudiosinNewYork，Philadelphia，Chicago，andLosAngeles.Morethantwooutoffiveofthedriversfailedthetest.Andtheaveragescorewasthelowestpassingmark—51pointsoutofapossible80.
Chicagodriversdidbestwithanaverageof53points.LosAngelesdriverscamenextwith52points.NewYorkandPhiladelphiadriversgot50points—afailingscore.Driverswith50pointsorlesswererated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges.
Herearesomeofthetestresults：
1．Aremendriversbetterinformedthanwomenones?
Yes.Menaveraged52points.Womengotanaverageof49.
2．Areolderdriversbetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers?
No.Driversunder26averaged52points.Driversfrom27to45averaged51.Driversover45failedwitha48pointaverage.
3．Doeseducationmakeadifference?
Yes.Collegegraduatesaveraged52points.Highschoolgraduatesaveraged50.Thosewithouthighschooldiplomas(畢業(yè)證)got48.Andpeoplewhohadtakendrivereducationcoursesscoredanaverageof53points—threemorethanthosewhohadn’t.
4．Doesdrivingexperiencemakeadifference?
Yes.Driverswiththreeormoreyearsofexperienceaveraged51points.Driverswithlessexperienceaveraged49.
Herearesomesurprisingfactsbroughtoutbythetest：
1．Morethanoneoutofthreedriversdidnotknowthatablinkingredlightmeansafullstop.
2．Threeoutoftendriversdidnotknowthatanoctagonal(eightsided)signmeansstop.
3．Morethantwooutofthreedriversdidnotknowwhattodowhenbeing“tailgated(追尾)”．
Theanswer：slowdown，drivetotheright，andletthedriverbehindpass.
TheresultsofthetestwereturnedovertotheNationalSafetyCouncil.Theywillhelpfuturesafetyplanning.
1．Theauthor’spurposeisto________.
A．provethatmenarebetterdriversthanwomen
B．giveyousafedrivingdirections
C．tellyoutheresultsofanationaldrivers’test
D．requireyoutogetaneducation
解析：綜合理解，本文主要講述“NationalDrivers’Test”。
答案：C
2．Fromtheinformationinthisarticle，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Olderdriversarebetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers.
B．Experiencemakesadifferenceamongdrivers.
C．Mostdriversfailedthetest.
D．Mostpeopledon’tknowwhatablinkingredlightmeans.
解析：綜合全文及第四點(diǎn)可知。
答案：B
3．Thetestcoveredthefollowingareasaboutdriversexcept________.
A．educationB．yearsofdrivingexperience
C．sexD．health
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用排除法。
答案：D
4．Whichofthefollowingasagroupwasrated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges?
A．Men.
B．Highschoolgraduateddrivers.
C．Driversfrom27～45yearsofage.
D．Driverswith3ormoreyearsofexperience.
解析：歸納理解題。第三段最后一句及thetestresults第三點(diǎn)。
答案：B

高考英語Units19～20　TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)

Units19～20　TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology
Ⅰ.單項填空
1．HowI________himthepleasureshehadduringthevacation!
A．envyB．a(chǎn)dmireC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．enjoy
解析：envysb.sth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá)，這時envy后接雙賓語，其他三個選項無此用法。
答案：A
2．—Doyoustillhavethereceipt,madam?
—No,I’mafraidI’ve________.
A．tornitoffB．tornitdownC．tornitupD．tornitaway
解析：tearup“撕碎；撕毀；毀掉”。
答案：C
3．—Doyouhaveanynewdictionaries?
—We’vegot________atthemoment.
A．nooneB．notoneC．noneD．neither
解析：我們現(xiàn)在一本新詞典也沒有。none代指nonewdictionary。
答案：C
4．Theyspentthreemonthsat________seabeforetheywenton________shore.
A．the;theB．/；/C．the；/D．/；the
解析：atsea“在海上航行”；goonshore“上岸”。
答案：B
5．Ipromisethatyou________havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.
A．willB．wouldC．shallD．should
解析：shall用于第二或第三人稱時，可表示許諾。
答案：C
6．Sincesheisangry,wemightaswell________heralone.
A．leaveB．toleaveC．leavingD．left
解析：mightaswelldosth.“還是做……為好”。
答案：A
7．Shewilljoinus________onecondition:thatwedividealltheprofitsequally.
A．inB．forC．onD．to
解析：ononecondition“有一個條件”。
答案：C
8．It’suseless________topersuadehimtogetridofthathabit;hejustcan’tmake________.
A．trying;itB．totry;thatC．trying;thatD．intrying;it
解析：it’suselessdoingsth.“做某事沒用”；makeit“做到”。
答案：A
9．AngkorWatisafamoustemplewhich________theeleventhcentury.
A．datesbacktoB．datedbacktoC．datesinD．datedin
解析：datebackto“追溯到”，通常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
答案：A
10．Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A．a(chǎn)ccompanyingwithB．a(chǎn)ccompanying
C．a(chǎn)ccompaniedwithD．a(chǎn)ccompanied
解析：accompanysb.“陪伴某人”。
答案：B
11．ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis________tothecrime.
A．linkedB．concernedC．unitedD．mixed
解析：belinkedto“與……有關(guān)系”。
答案：A
12．He________hiscollartostopthecoldwind.Howhewishedheweresittinginawarmroom!
A．putupB．pickedupC．pulledupD．setup
解析：pullupone’scollar“豎起衣領(lǐng)，把衣領(lǐng)立起來”。
答案：C
13．Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A．serveasB．useforC．makeintoD．standfor
解析：serveas“(臨時)用作”。
答案：A
14．Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe________ittoouroldaddressby
mistake.
A．mightsendB．mayhavesentC．shouldsendD．shouldhavesent
解析：mayhavedone表示對過去事情的推測，意為“可能做了某事”。
答案：B
15．Jacktends________angrywhenpeopleopposetohisplans.
A．gettingB．togettingC．getD．toget
解析：tendtodosth.“往往會做某事；易于做某事”。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas__1__formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.__2__youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare__3__ofavirtualcommunity(虛擬社區(qū))．
“Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,__4__ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ，”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenickname(網(wǎng)名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina.“EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ__5__school.”
QQisthebiggestmessaging__6__inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,__7__toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.“Ilogin(登陸)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel__8__.Iusually__9__about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek，”shesaid.“ButIrarelytalkwith__10__，especiallyboysormen.”
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking__11__withstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknow__12__you’retalkingto.Youshould__13__becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”
Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto__14__someoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike__15__andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.
However,notallteenagershavebeenso__16__.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17yearoldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasraped(強(qiáng)奸)aftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren’t__17__untillastmonth.
A16yearoldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking__18__，”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa__19__oftimeandmoney.“Ifyouarereally__20__toit,sometimesyoujustcan’tconcentrateinclass，”hesaid.
1．A.improvedB．becomeC．changedD．increased
解析：句意：對于全球成百上千萬的網(wǎng)上交友的青少年來說，生活改變了。improve改
善，增進(jìn)，提高；become變得；change改變；increase增加。
答案：C
2．A.WhetherB．IfC．WhenD．Unless
解析：句意：不管你使用哪種聊天室，QQ，MSN還是ICQ……。whether...or...無論是……
還是……。
答案：A
3．A.memberB．partC．partnerD．number
解析：句意：不管你使用哪種聊天室，QQ，MSN還是ICQ，你都是虛擬社區(qū)的一員。
A項缺少冠詞；B項意為“一部分”。
答案：B
4．A.butB．whileC．whenD．still
解析：此句前后對比明顯，應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
答案：A
5．A.beforeB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)fterD．since
解析：句意：我百分之八十的同學(xué)都在放學(xué)后使用QQ聊天。afterschool放學(xué)后。
答案：C
6．A.serviceB．productC．structureD．organization
解析：句意：QQ是中國最大的網(wǎng)上聊天服務(wù)工具。
答案：A
7．A.grantingB．dependingC．consideringD．a(chǎn)ccording
解析：句意：據(jù)開發(fā)QQ的騰訊公司統(tǒng)計，……。grant(vt.)授予，同意，承認(rèn)；depend
依靠，依賴；consider考慮，認(rèn)為；accordingto按照，根據(jù)。A、B、C項不合句意且與
介詞to搭配錯誤。
答案：D
8．A.sleepyB．tiredC．boredD．busy
解析：句意：周五晚、周六或周日，每當(dāng)我感到無聊就會登陸QQ。sleepy困倦的；tired
疲勞的；bored無聊的，厭煩的；busy忙碌的。
答案：C
9．A.takeB．costC．payD．spend
解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時間做某事。
答案：D
10．A.friendsB．a(chǎn)dultsC．malesD．strangers
解析：句意：但我極少與陌生人交談，尤其是男孩子或男人。friends朋友；adults成年
人；males男性們；strangers陌生人。
答案：D
11．A.relationB．touchC．contactD．friends
解析：makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友。relation關(guān)系，聯(lián)系；touch接觸；contact接
觸，聯(lián)系。
答案：D
12．A.whoB．whatC．whoseD．which
解析：句意：你不會知道自己在跟誰交談。
答案：A
13．A.oftenB．usuallyC．sometimesD．a(chǎn)lways
解析：句意：你永遠(yuǎn)應(yīng)該對相信網(wǎng)上的什么人持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。always表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
答案：D
14．A.knowB．recognizeC．tellD．judge
解析：句意：很多人在覺得跟網(wǎng)友已經(jīng)很熟之后，愿意和對方見面。knowsb.well非常
了解某人；recognize認(rèn)出、認(rèn)可、承認(rèn)；tell告訴，區(qū)別；judge判斷。
答案：A
15．A.herselfB．himC．a(chǎn)nybodyelseD．everyone
解析：從后半句她們一起去看戲劇表演可知對方和Fox’sShadow一樣都是喜劇迷。
答案：A
16．A.goodB．fortunateC．safelyD．healthy
解析：句意：然而，并非所有青少年都如此幸運(yùn)。fortunate幸運(yùn)的，走運(yùn)的。
答案：B
17．A.keptB．heldC．caughtD．killed
解析：句意：罪犯直到上月才被抓到。
答案：C
18．A.uselessnessB．noiseC．nonsenseD．rubbish
解析：talknonsense固定搭配，胡說八道。uselessness無用，無價值；noise噪聲；nonsense
胡說，廢話，無用之物；rubbish廢話，垃圾，廢物。
答案：C
19．A.shortB．lackC．wasteD．little
解析：awasteoftimeandmoney浪費(fèi)時間、浪費(fèi)金錢。
答案：C
20．A.keptB．heldC．a(chǎn)ddictedD．stuck
解析：beaddictedtosth.沉溺于，嗜好，對某物上癮。stick(vt.)粘貼，堅持；stuck為stick
的過去分詞，也可作adj.，意為“不能動的，被卡住的”。
答案：C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Howcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmenmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource.
Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.Butgarbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossilfuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.
Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity’sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameastheworldproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil!
Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper,mustbeseparatedfrommetals,glass,andothermaterialsthatdonotburneasily.Thisseparationprocessisnormallycostly.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
1．Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A．Theshortageofenergy;Airpollution.
B．Theshortageofenergy;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
C．Airpollution;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
D．Airpollution;theshortageoffossilfuel.
解析：推理判斷題。綜合前三段可知“Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpedit
onemptyland”“長時間來人們把垃圾埋掉或?qū)⑵涠逊e在空地上”，現(xiàn)在有人建議利用
垃圾作為能源，它的燃燒既可解決能源短缺問題又可節(jié)省空地。
答案：B
2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofburninggarbage?
A．Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.
B．Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.
C．Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.
D．Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四段中“Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedto
boilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearby
buildings.”可知答案。
答案：C
3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?
A．foodscrapsandmetalsB．paperandglass
C．metalsandglassD．foodscrapsandpaper
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段可知答案為D：食物廢料與廢紙。
答案：D
4．Whatisthegeneraltoneofthepassage?
A．optimisticB．indifferentC．a(chǎn)dvocatingD．a(chǎn)nxious
解析：總結(jié)概括題。從文章最后一段即總結(jié)段可看出作者對這種倡議是提倡和擁護(hù)的。
答案：C