小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-12-09高考英語Units5~6 Thesilverscreen Goodmanners知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。
Units5~6 Thesilverscreen GoodmannersⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Thankstothesatellites,footballgamescometous________onTV.
A.livingB.livelyC.a(chǎn)liveD.live
解析:live此處為形容詞,意為“現(xiàn)場直播的”。
答案:D
2.Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto________anytravelifwedon’tsaveourpennies.
A.a(chǎn)ffordB.spendC.shareD.bear
答案:A
3.Sheowesherwealth________hardworkandgoodluck.
A.forB.onC.toD.a(chǎn)t
解析:owe...to意為“將……歸功于”,其中to為介詞。
答案:C
4.Shehadto________fromschoolforafewdaystotakecareofhersickmotherinhospital.
A.putawayB.leaveawayC.stayawayD.takeaway
解析:stayaway(from)“不在,缺席”;takeaway“帶走”;putaway(from)“把……收拾好”;leaveaway“省略;漏掉”。
答案:C
5.Itisreportedthattheweatherwill________hotforanother3or4days.
A.lookB.lastC.stayD.get
答案:C
6.Ihadn’tmeant________you.Instead,whatIsaidreallymeant________youtobegood.
A.hurting;adviseB.hurting;advisingC.tohurt;toadviseD.tohurt;advising
答案:D
7.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.
A.servesB.servedC.isservedD.tobeserved
答案:C
8.Hemaynotlikemyvisit,butIshallgoandseehim________.
A.thoughB.insteadC.otherwiseD.a(chǎn)nyway
解析:本句為讓步狀語從句,故將B、C排除;though不可與but同時(shí)出現(xiàn);anyway此處意為“無論如何”。
答案:D
9.BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto________hismannersattheparty.
A.careB.mindC.observeD.notice
解析:mindone’smanners為固定搭配,意為“注意某人的禮貌”。
答案:B
10.Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotget________thebuilding.
A.closetoB.closelytoC.closeatD.closelyat
答案:A
Ⅱ.完形填空
Comparedwiththechildrenofafewdecadesback,today’schildrenseemtobe__1__:theyenjoybetterhealthowingtorecent__2__inmedicineandinpublichealthcare.Theyalsoenjoyallthe__3__ofmodernlife.Physicallyandmaterially.Today’schildrenseemtobemuchbetteroffthantheirpredecessors.Nevertheless,__4__theimprovedstandardsof__5__,manychildrennowadaysseemtobeemotionally__6__sincemostparentsarespendinglesstimewiththeirchildren,solittle,in__7__,thatmanycould__8__becalled‘weekendparents’.Anincreasingnumberofmothersaretakingfulltimejobs,__9__theirchildreninthecareofbabysittersornurseries.Timehasbecomealuxury,fewparentscan__10__becauseofthepressuresoftheirworkandtheverybriskpaceoflifeinour__11__society.Ontheotherhand,theseworkingparentscanoftenwellaffordto__12__theirchildrenwiththebestfood,clothes,toysandother__13__desires.But__14__tosay,theyfailto__15__theemotionalrequirementsoftheirgrowingchildren.Asanotedpediatrician(兒科醫(yī)生)oftheMedicalandHealthDepartment__16__,childrenneedlove,security,praise,recognitionandresponsibility.Iftheseneedsarenot__17__,theirdevelopmentmightbestunted(抑制).Childpsychologistsall__18__thatsomeillnessesandemotionaldisturbances__19__tochildrenarebecauseofalackofparentalcare.Inthelightofthis,parentswhoreally__20__theirchildrenshouldbesurethattherearegoodlinesofcommunicationbetweenthemselvesandtheirchildren,despitetheirheavyworkloads.
1.A.unhappierB.luckierC.naughtierD.richer
答案:B
2.A.inventionsB.discoveriesC.a(chǎn)dvancesD.products
答案:C
3.A.comfortsB.facilitiesC.pleasureD.a(chǎn)ppliances
答案:A
4.A.duetoB.regardingC.forD.inspiteof
答案:D
5.A.housingB.livingC.caringD.earning
答案:B
6.A.poorB.deprivedC.faultyD.shallow
答案:B
7.A.generalB.factC.totalD.truth
答案:B
8.A.wronglyB.rightlyC.totallyD.namely
答案:B
9.A.entrustingB.leavingC.lendingD.making
答案:B
10.A.affordB.spendC.wasteD.do
答案:A
11.A.passiveB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.competitiveD.dangerous
答案:C
12.A.buyB.offerC.giveD.provide
答案:D
13.A.emotionalB.physicalC.materialD.intellectual
答案:C
14.A.sadB.happyC.luckyD.unfortunate
答案:A
15.A.showB.feelC.satisfyD.create
答案:C
16.A.talksB.explainsC.speaksD.says
答案:B
17.A.madeB.takenC.metD.done
答案:C
18.A.argueB.a(chǎn)dmitC.tellD.disagree
答案:B
19.A.commonB.popularC.ordinaryD.pubic
答案:A
20.A.lookafterB.bringupC.careaboutD.a(chǎn)greewith
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Feelingregretabouthavingboughtsomethingisaveryunpleasantsortofunhappiness.Storesuseextremelycleverstrategiestopersuadecustomersintobuying.Herearesomestrategiestomakesureyoudon’tmakepurchasesyouregret:
1.Bepolitetosalespeople,butdon’tfeellikethey’reyournewbestfriends.
Don’tbuysomethingbecauseyou’reworriedabouthurtingtheirfeelingsorhavingmadethemdoalotofworkhelpingyouorexplainingproductstoyou.Atthesametime,berespectfulofclerks’efforts.
2.Sticktoalist.
I’vefoundthatafterI’vedecidedtobuyonething,I’mfarmorelikelytothrowinotherimpulseitems,becauseIknowthatI’mcommittedtogoingthroughthehassleofpaying.
3.Bewareofsaleitems.
Bewareofsaleitems,whichmakeyoufeellikeyoucan’taffordnottobuy,orlimitedtimeoffers,whichmakeyoufeellikeyouhavetotakeadvantageofaspecialdeal.Ifyoudon’tneedorwantsomething,it’snotagooddeal,nomatterhowcheapitis.Afriendofminetoldherhusband,“Igotthis50%off!”andheanswered,“Thatmeansitwas50%ON.”
4.Don’tbuyanythingthatyoudon’tknowyouneed—thisisespeciallyimportantwithclothes.
Ifyou’renotcareful,youcanbuyapairofpantsmarkeddown75%,thenrealizethatyoucan’treallywearthemunlessyoubuytherightshoestogowiththem.
5.Choosecashorcreditcard.
Somepeoplefinditfarhardertospendactualphysicalcash;otherpeoplefindthatpayingcashmakesapurchaseseemaneasymatter,evenwhenthedollaramountishigh.Knowwhetheryoutendmoreoftentooverspendwithcashorcreditcards—andleavethatpaymentmethodathome.
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotmentionedinthetext?
A.Youshouldgoshoppinglessfrequentlytoavoidoverspendingmoney.
B.Storesoftenuseunexpectedwaystopersuadecustomersintobuying.
C.You’dbetterchooseaproperwaytopaytoavoidregretfulpurchases.
D.Youshouldrespectthesalespeoplefortheireffortswhenshopping.
解析:具體信息題,綜合全文信息可知。
答案:A
2.AccordingtoTip3,ifthewomanspent50onanitemmarkeddown50%,howmuchwasitreallyworth?
A.25. B.50.C.100.D.75.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,文中丈夫的話意為“你實(shí)際上不過以原價(jià)買下了它”。
答案:B
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Storesarealwayslosersinthewarsagainstcustomers.
B.Anysalespersonwillbewillingtobecomeyourfriend.
C.Youshouldalwayspayincashwhenbuyinggoods.
D.Youshouldmakesureyouneeditwhenbuyingsomething.
解析:具體信息題,由Strategy3可知。
答案:D
4.What’sthewholepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtoshopforpleasure.
B.Howtoavoidbuyingsomethingyouregret.
C.Howtosavemoneywhenshopping.
D.Howtogetabargain.
解析:主旨大意題,綜合全文信息可知。
答案:B
延伸閱讀
高考英語Units19~20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
Units19~20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.HowI________himthepleasureshehadduringthevacation!
A.envyB.a(chǎn)dmireC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.enjoy
解析:envysb.sth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá),這時(shí)envy后接雙賓語,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無此用法。
答案:A
2.—Doyoustillhavethereceipt,madam?
—No,I’mafraidI’ve________.
A.tornitoffB.tornitdownC.tornitupD.tornitaway
解析:tearup“撕碎;撕毀;毀掉”。
答案:C
3.—Doyouhaveanynewdictionaries?
—We’vegot________atthemoment.
A.nooneB.notoneC.noneD.neither
解析:我們現(xiàn)在一本新詞典也沒有。none代指nonewdictionary。
答案:C
4.Theyspentthreemonthsat________seabeforetheywenton________shore.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
解析:atsea“在海上航行”;goonshore“上岸”。
答案:B
5.Ipromisethatyou________havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.
A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should
解析:shall用于第二或第三人稱時(shí),可表示許諾。
答案:C
6.Sincesheisangry,wemightaswell________heralone.
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left
解析:mightaswelldosth.“還是做……為好”。
答案:A
7.Shewilljoinus________onecondition:thatwedividealltheprofitsequally.
A.inB.forC.onD.to
解析:ononecondition“有一個(gè)條件”。
答案:C
8.It’suseless________topersuadehimtogetridofthathabit;hejustcan’tmake________.
A.trying;itB.totry;thatC.trying;thatD.intrying;it
解析:it’suselessdoingsth.“做某事沒用”;makeit“做到”。
答案:A
9.AngkorWatisafamoustemplewhich________theeleventhcentury.
A.datesbacktoB.datedbacktoC.datesinD.datedin
解析:datebackto“追溯到”,通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
答案:A
10.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A.a(chǎn)ccompanyingwithB.a(chǎn)ccompanying
C.a(chǎn)ccompaniedwithD.a(chǎn)ccompanied
解析:accompanysb.“陪伴某人”。
答案:B
11.ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis________tothecrime.
A.linkedB.concernedC.unitedD.mixed
解析:belinkedto“與……有關(guān)系”。
答案:A
12.He________hiscollartostopthecoldwind.Howhewishedheweresittinginawarmroom!
A.putupB.pickedupC.pulledupD.setup
解析:pullupone’scollar“豎起衣領(lǐng),把衣領(lǐng)立起來”。
答案:C
13.Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A.serveasB.useforC.makeintoD.standfor
解析:serveas“(臨時(shí))用作”。
答案:A
14.Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe________ittoouroldaddressby
mistake.
A.mightsendB.mayhavesentC.shouldsendD.shouldhavesent
解析:mayhavedone表示對(duì)過去事情的推測,意為“可能做了某事”。
答案:B
15.Jacktends________angrywhenpeopleopposetohisplans.
A.gettingB.togettingC.getD.toget
解析:tendtodosth.“往往會(huì)做某事;易于做某事”。
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas__1__formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.__2__youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare__3__ofavirtualcommunity(虛擬社區(qū)).
“Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,__4__ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenickname(網(wǎng)名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina.“EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ__5__school.”
QQisthebiggestmessaging__6__inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,__7__toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.“Ilogin(登陸)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel__8__.Iusually__9__about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButIrarelytalkwith__10__,especiallyboysormen.”
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking__11__withstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknow__12__you’retalkingto.Youshould__13__becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”
Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto__14__someoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike__15__andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.
However,notallteenagershavebeenso__16__.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17yearoldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasraped(強(qiáng)奸)aftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren’t__17__untillastmonth.
A16yearoldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking__18__,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa__19__oftimeandmoney.“Ifyouarereally__20__toit,sometimesyoujustcan’tconcentrateinclass,”hesaid.
1.A.improvedB.becomeC.changedD.increased
解析:句意:對(duì)于全球成百上千萬的網(wǎng)上交友的青少年來說,生活改變了。improve改
善,增進(jìn),提高;become變得;change改變;increase增加。
答案:C
2.A.WhetherB.IfC.WhenD.Unless
解析:句意:不管你使用哪種聊天室,QQ,MSN還是ICQ……。whether...or...無論是……
還是……。
答案:A
3.A.memberB.partC.partnerD.number
解析:句意:不管你使用哪種聊天室,QQ,MSN還是ICQ,你都是虛擬社區(qū)的一員。
A項(xiàng)缺少冠詞;B項(xiàng)意為“一部分”。
答案:B
4.A.butB.whileC.whenD.still
解析:此句前后對(duì)比明顯,應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
答案:A
5.A.beforeB.a(chǎn)tC.a(chǎn)fterD.since
解析:句意:我百分之八十的同學(xué)都在放學(xué)后使用QQ聊天。afterschool放學(xué)后。
答案:C
6.A.serviceB.productC.structureD.organization
解析:句意:QQ是中國最大的網(wǎng)上聊天服務(wù)工具。
答案:A
7.A.grantingB.dependingC.consideringD.a(chǎn)ccording
解析:句意:據(jù)開發(fā)QQ的騰訊公司統(tǒng)計(jì),……。grant(vt.)授予,同意,承認(rèn);depend
依靠,依賴;consider考慮,認(rèn)為;accordingto按照,根據(jù)。A、B、C項(xiàng)不合句意且與
介詞to搭配錯(cuò)誤。
答案:D
8.A.sleepyB.tiredC.boredD.busy
解析:句意:周五晚、周六或周日,每當(dāng)我感到無聊就會(huì)登陸QQ。sleepy困倦的;tired
疲勞的;bored無聊的,厭煩的;busy忙碌的。
答案:C
9.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
解析:spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。
答案:D
10.A.friendsB.a(chǎn)dultsC.malesD.strangers
解析:句意:但我極少與陌生人交談,尤其是男孩子或男人。friends朋友;adults成年
人;males男性們;strangers陌生人。
答案:D
11.A.relationB.touchC.contactD.friends
解析:makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友。relation關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;touch接觸;contact接
觸,聯(lián)系。
答案:D
12.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which
解析:句意:你不會(huì)知道自己在跟誰交談。
答案:A
13.A.oftenB.usuallyC.sometimesD.a(chǎn)lways
解析:句意:你永遠(yuǎn)應(yīng)該對(duì)相信網(wǎng)上的什么人持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。always表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
答案:D
14.A.knowB.recognizeC.tellD.judge
解析:句意:很多人在覺得跟網(wǎng)友已經(jīng)很熟之后,愿意和對(duì)方見面。knowsb.well非常
了解某人;recognize認(rèn)出、認(rèn)可、承認(rèn);tell告訴,區(qū)別;judge判斷。
答案:A
15.A.herselfB.himC.a(chǎn)nybodyelseD.everyone
解析:從后半句她們一起去看戲劇表演可知對(duì)方和Fox’sShadow一樣都是喜劇迷。
答案:A
16.A.goodB.fortunateC.safelyD.healthy
解析:句意:然而,并非所有青少年都如此幸運(yùn)。fortunate幸運(yùn)的,走運(yùn)的。
答案:B
17.A.keptB.heldC.caughtD.killed
解析:句意:罪犯直到上月才被抓到。
答案:C
18.A.uselessnessB.noiseC.nonsenseD.rubbish
解析:talknonsense固定搭配,胡說八道。uselessness無用,無價(jià)值;noise噪聲;nonsense
胡說,廢話,無用之物;rubbish廢話,垃圾,廢物。
答案:C
19.A.shortB.lackC.wasteD.little
解析:awasteoftimeandmoney浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、浪費(fèi)金錢。
答案:C
20.A.keptB.heldC.a(chǎn)ddictedD.stuck
解析:beaddictedtosth.沉溺于,嗜好,對(duì)某物上癮。stick(vt.)粘貼,堅(jiān)持;stuck為stick
的過去分詞,也可作adj.,意為“不能動(dòng)的,被卡住的”。
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Howcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmenmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource.
Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.Butgarbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossilfuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.
Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity’sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameastheworldproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil!
Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper,mustbeseparatedfrommetals,glass,andothermaterialsthatdonotburneasily.Thisseparationprocessisnormallycostly.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
1.Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergy;Airpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergy;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
C.Airpollution;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
D.Airpollution;theshortageoffossilfuel.
解析:推理判斷題。綜合前三段可知“Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpedit
onemptyland”“長時(shí)間來人們把垃圾埋掉或?qū)⑵涠逊e在空地上”,現(xiàn)在有人建議利用
垃圾作為能源,它的燃燒既可解決能源短缺問題又可節(jié)省空地。
答案:B
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofburninggarbage?
A.Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.
B.Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.
C.Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.
D.Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四段中“Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedto
boilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearby
buildings.”可知答案。
答案:C
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?
A.foodscrapsandmetalsB.paperandglass
C.metalsandglassD.foodscrapsandpaper
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段可知答案為D:食物廢料與廢紙。
答案:D
4.Whatisthegeneraltoneofthepassage?
A.optimisticB.indifferentC.a(chǎn)dvocatingD.a(chǎn)nxious
解析:總結(jié)概括題。從文章最后一段即總結(jié)段可看出作者對(duì)這種倡議是提倡和擁護(hù)的。
答案:C
高考英語Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
俗話說,居安思危,思則有備,有備無患。作為高中教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時(shí)充分理解所教內(nèi)容,有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。您知道高中教案應(yīng)該要怎么下筆嗎?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”,歡迎大家與身邊的朋友分享吧!
Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes,________extremelydangerous.
A.manyofthemareB.manyofwhichC.ofthemmanyareD.ofwhichmanyare
解析:此處是定語從句,故引導(dǎo)詞要用which;ofwhichmany亦可說manyofwhich。
答案:D
2.Atweekendsmanywesternerstakeajourneytothecountrysideortotheseato________fromtheirdailylifeinthecity.
A.keepawayB.takeawayC.putawayD.getaway
解析:getawayfromtheirdailylifeinthecity躲離開城市的日常生活。
答案:D
3.SARS,aterribledisease,________inChinaandsoutheastAsiain2003,causingmanydeaths.
A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.madeout
解析:“災(zāi)害、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭等爆發(fā)”用breakout。
答案:A
4.Australiaisaverylargecountry,whoseclimatevariesgreatly________onthearea.
A.dependedB.tobedependedC.todependD.depending
解析:dependingon...在此是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,相當(dāng)于accordingto。
答案:D
5.Healsolookedoutforneweconomicspecies:plants________toproducecropsthatcouldbesold.
A.couldbegrownB.growingC.thatcouldbegrownD.tobegrowing
解析:plants后是定語,可用定語從句或過去分詞。
答案:C
6.________totheirdelight,thevoyageturnedouttobe________greatsuccess.
A.Much;不填B.Much;aC.Great;不填D.Great;a
解析:much/greatlytoone’sdelight或toone’sgreatdelight是固定說法;success表示一件成功的事或一個(gè)成功的人時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
答案:B
7.Hisexperimentsweredesignedtosupporttheideasconcerningtheinfluence________environment________plants.
A.on;inB.of;uponC.for;towardsD.a(chǎn)t;against
解析:influenceofenvironmentuponplants“環(huán)境對(duì)植物的影響”。
答案:B
8.Theyrecognizedeachotheratfirstsight,though________formorethan10years.
A.beingseparatedB.havingseparatedC.hadbeenseparatedD.separated
解析:thoughseparated相當(dāng)于thoughtheyhadbeenseparated。
答案:D
9.Hehasarrangedeverythingforhisfamily,noexpense________.
A.sparedB.tospareC.sparingD.spare
解析:“他不惜任何代價(jià)為家人安排好了一切?!币?yàn)閟pare與expense之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用過去分詞形式,組成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案:A
10.Differencesinhabitatcould________differentspeciesinbirdsaswellasinplants.
A.bringbackB.comeupC.carryoutD.leadto
解析:棲息地的不同導(dǎo)致了鳥類和植物的種類亦不同。
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Iwaspleasedtoreceiveyourletter,askingwhatadviceIwouldgivetomembersofyourclub.Inmyopinion,__1__fieldoffersgreater__2__thannewspaperworkforyoungpeoplewith__3__inwriting.
OfcourseI’mnotspeakingof__4__rewards.Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeother__5__.Ican’tevenpromiseyouexcitement.Anewspaperreportermighthaveto__6__thesamedutiesdayafterday.Butjournalismpaysalivingwage,anditoftenmakesareporterfeelmore__7__thanabankpresident.Whocansaythatheisnot?
Youhaveaskedme__8__tobecomeajournalist.
First,learnhowto__9__acomputer.Thisisonethingyoumustbeabletodo.Youcaneitherlearnthe__10__inschoolorbuyabookthat__11__howtoteachyourself.
Atschoolyoushouldlearnhowtoreadandwriteyourown__12__well.Youshouldalsolearnhistory,government,mathematicsand__13__.Foreignlanguagesarealsogoodtoknow.Thethingsthat__14__everydayarenotsimple,andajournalisthastoknow__15__inordertounderstandthem.
Ifyourschoolhasa__16__,youshouldwriteforit.Editorslikeyoungpeoplewhohavehadexperience__17__forschoolpapers.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotoprepare__18__foranewspaperjob.Readeverythingyoucan,__19__newspapersandmagazines.Discusswhatyoureadand__20__yourownopinions.Ifthemembersofyourclubhaveanyquestionsthathaven’tbeenansweredbythisletter,pleasewriteagain.
1.A.thisB.noC.everyD.each
解析:出than提示,我們可以判斷這是一個(gè)比較狀語從句。在作者眼里,沒有哪一個(gè)職業(yè)比從事新聞事業(yè)對(duì)青年人回報(bào)更高。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無法表達(dá)此意。
答案:B
2.A.awardsB.rewardsC.returnsD.a(chǎn)dvantage
解析:award(=somethinggivenofficially)獎(jiǎng)品;reward(=returnforworkorservice)報(bào)酬,回報(bào);比較上述兩詞在上下文中的意義,應(yīng)排除A選項(xiàng)。選B表示職業(yè)對(duì)人的回報(bào)更高。
答案:B
3.A.aninterestB.excitementC.curiosityD.a(chǎn)love
解析:由后面的...inwriting提示,應(yīng)選用與之搭配的詞aninterest,意識(shí)是“對(duì)寫作有興趣的年青人”。C選項(xiàng)curiosity常與about搭配使用,因此排除。
答案:A
4.A.spiritualB.individualC.collectiveD.material
解析:由下文“Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeotheroccupation”判斷,作者談?wù)摰牟皇俏镔|(zhì)回報(bào)(materialrewards)而是精神的、心理的回報(bào)。
答案:D
5.A.positionB.schoolC.occupationD.business
解析:occupation(=j(luò)ob;employment)指職業(yè);position主要指(人)的地位;(在社會(huì)中的)等級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文,只有occupation一詞符合句子意思。
答案:C
6.A.faceB.performC.carryD.take
解析:duty一詞常與perform,carryout,takeon等連用,構(gòu)成短語performone’sduty/carryoutone’sduty和takeone’sduty表示“承擔(dān)責(zé)任;做自己的工作”。從搭配上來看,只有B選項(xiàng)可選。
答案:B
7.A.wealthyB.excitedC.importantD.burdened
解析:從語境入手便能輕松突破此題。新聞工作對(duì)社會(huì)責(zé)任重大,他們拿工資,不可能富有,但他們常常揭露社會(huì)的黑暗,幫助若是群體,所以他們會(huì)覺得他們比銀行行長還重要。A選項(xiàng)wealthy(=rich)與文章主旨相悖。
答案:C
8.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.where
解析:上下文提示,信中詢問:怎樣成為新聞工作者?其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不符合要求。
答案:A
9.A.fixB.findC.useD.get
解析:根據(jù)意思應(yīng)用use一詞,表示學(xué)習(xí)使用計(jì)算機(jī),而不是維修(fix)或獲得(get)。
答案:C
10.A.subjectB.a(chǎn)bilityC.knowledgeD.skill
解析:相對(duì)記者而言,知道使用計(jì)算機(jī)(強(qiáng)調(diào)操作技能(skill);而不是知識(shí)(如設(shè)計(jì)軟件等)就足夠了。C選項(xiàng)干擾較大,是因沒能結(jié)合語境區(qū)別C和D兩項(xiàng)。
答案:D
11.A.writesB.readsC.introducesD.explains
解析:這種技能可從學(xué)校也可從書本上獲得。這本書一定會(huì)詳細(xì)講解每一步的具體操作步驟。受漢語影響,容易誤選A或C。選A,其正確結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為:...abookthatiswrittenabout...;C選項(xiàng)用詞不當(dāng)。
答案:D
12.A.bookB.languageC.homeworkD.notes
解析:與上下文中所提到的學(xué)科:歷史、管理、數(shù)學(xué)和理科相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是語言。
答案:B
13.A.physicsB.scienceC.EnglishD.biology
解析:西方國家的science科目包括物理、化學(xué)和生物。因此,A、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除。C項(xiàng)屬語言類,上文且已提到,所以不可取。
答案:B
14.A.happenB.existC.showD.a(chǎn)ppear
解析:每天所發(fā)生的事情雖小,但并不簡單。選D項(xiàng)appear(=becomevisible),出用詞不當(dāng)之嫌。
答案:A
15.A.alotB.manyC.plentyofD.little
解析:many不能直接用作賓語。要表達(dá)“知道很多或很少”應(yīng)用...knowalot/much或...knowlittle.
答案:A
16.A.clubB.textbookC.newspaperD.library
解析:上下文提示了答案,即:如果學(xué)校辦報(bào)紙,因應(yīng)該為其投稿(視為一種鍛煉,為其后從事新聞工作獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn))。
答案:C
17.A.editingB.printingC.payingD.working
解析:常識(shí)告訴我們,往往有工作經(jīng)歷(workingforpapers)的人容易被雇傭。此處指:曾經(jīng)為校報(bào)工作過的人。A項(xiàng)editing編輯,B項(xiàng)printing印刷,都屬于workingforpapers的范疇。
答案:D
18.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.itself
解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)選用反身代詞yourself構(gòu)成...youcandotoprepareyourselffor...表示“……使(你自己)為……作準(zhǔn)備”。
答案:A
19.A.namelyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.specially
解析:要做的準(zhǔn)備是:讀你所能夠找到的東西,尤其是(especially)報(bào)紙和雜志。
答案:C
20.A.organizedB.changeC.formD.make
解析:讀完后應(yīng)與人討論,以其形成自己的觀點(diǎn)。From=(develop,givenshape)意思是“形成,構(gòu)成”。A項(xiàng)表示“安排,籌劃”,這與上下文不符。
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HotelReservations
WelcometotheKampalaBeachHotelReservations(預(yù)定)System.Youcanreservearoomorpackageoneofthreeways:(a)online,(b)byphone,and(c)byemail.
Didyouknow?Youcantakeadvantageofspecialsavingsbybookingdirectwithusonline.
A.OnlineReservations
Enteryourtraveldatesandthenumberofguestsbelowtobookyourroomonlinenow.
Clickheretocheckonanexistingonlinereservation.
Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage,pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.
Youmaymakereservationsforamaximumof4guestsperroom.Forrequestsof10roomsormore,pleaserefertoGroupAccommodations.
B.ReservationsByPhone
Ifyouprefertoreservebyphone,pleasecall:
TollFreefromtheUSA,Canada,andHawaii:+18002628450
WorldwideDirect:+18086610011
Hours(HawaiiStandardTime):
MondaytoFriday:6a.m.to6p.m.Saturday:7a.m.to5p.m.
Sunday:7a.m.to4p.m.
C.ReservationsByEmail
Ifyouprefertosubmit(提交)anemailreservationsrequest,clickhere.
Submittinganemailrequestdoesnotguaranteeareservation.Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking,pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.
1.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toattractmoretouriststothehotel.B.Tointroduceanewhotel.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofscience.D.Tomakethetripfortouristseasier.
解析:意圖推理題。本篇主要宣傳該旅館各種方便快捷的預(yù)定方式以吸引更多顧客。
答案:A
2.Ifyouwantanimmediatebooking,you’dbetteruse“________”.
A.OnlineReservationsB.ReservationsByPhone
C.ReservationsByEmailD.Didyouknow?
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句“Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking,pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.”可知答案。
答案:A
3.Fromthepassagewemayinferthehotelisin________.
A.CanadaB.mainlandAmericaC.FrenchD.Hawaii
解析:推理判斷題。從第二種預(yù)訂方式“電話預(yù)定”中電話預(yù)約時(shí)間“HawaiiStandardTime(夏威夷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間)”可以看出答案為D。
答案:D
4.Ifyouwanttobookapackageyouhaveto________.
A.submitanemailreservationsrequest
B.makesureofyourcheckinandcheckoutdates
C.refertoGroupAccommodations
D.waitforfurthernotice
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂”方式中“Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage,pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.”可知答案。
答案:B
高考英語Units15~16 ThenecklaceScientistsatwork知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來,幫助高中教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。所以你在寫高中教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢?小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“高考英語Units15~16 ThenecklaceScientistsatwork知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
Units15~16 ThenecklaceScientistsatwork
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Icanneverforgetoneafternoontenyearsago________youcametomyhouseandhelpedmeoutoftrouble.
A.whileB.whenC.thatD.where
答案:B
2.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbe________useoftomeettheincreasingneedofenergy.
A.putB.broughtC.takenD.made
解析:此是makeuseof短語的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。
答案:D
3.Itoldyouthatyoushouldn’twasteyourtimeplayingfootballalldaylong,________?
A.didn’tIB.didIC.shouldyouD.shouldn’tyou
解析:反意疑問句通常要與主句的主語和謂語一致。此句意為“我沒告訴過你嗎?”
答案:A
4.Thismaterial________,sobecarefulwhenyouwearit.
A.istorneasilyB.istorneasyC.tearseasilyD.tearseasy
解析:tear“破裂,撕破”,可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,后跟一副詞,表示某東西的特性。
答案:C
5.________existedacertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.
A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That
解析:表示“對(duì)……有疑慮”要用thereis/existsadoubt句式。
答案:B
6.IttookMaryalongtimeto________anewdressatthestore.
A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout
解析:pickup“撿起”;pickout“挑出”;takeup“從事于”;takeout“拿出”。
答案:B
7.Thesecolorswon’t________ifexposedtothesun.
A.lastB.holdC.keepD.insist
解析:last作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“持續(xù),耐久”。其他三個(gè)詞均無此用法。
答案:A
8.Therewerealsoagunandathinpieceofropewiththeend________inacircle.
A.beingtiedB.tyingC.tobetiedD.tied
解析:with后可接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),且end與tie是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。
答案:D
9.Alineoffortswasbuiltalongtheborderto________thecountryagainstattack.
A.preventB.supportC.protectD.control
解析:protect...from/against...“保護(hù)……免于……”。
答案:C
10.Acupofhotmilkonacoldnightis________.
A.realcomfortB.a(chǎn)realcomfortC.realcomfortsD.realcomfortable
解析:comfort多作不可數(shù)名詞,但當(dāng)“給予慰藉的東西,令人舒服的事物”解時(shí),是可
數(shù)名詞。
答案:B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Whatseparatesmefromeveryoneelse?ThedifferenceisnotwhatclothesIwearorthemusicIlistento,butwhatIfeel__1__.EversinceIwasyoung,Ihavelovedprofessionalwrestling.AsIgrewolder,myfriends__2__meforfollowingwhatwascalleda“man’ssoapopera.”__3__,Iputmyloveforwrestlingontheshelf.ItwasnotuntilfreshmanyearthatI__4__Iwasn’tbeingmyself.
Thatyear,Itriedmanynewthingsandactivities.Inmytown,footballwasthesport,soIdecidedtoplayfootball,__5__itmightgivemeahead__6__inpopularity.Theteamstartedwithfortyeightathletes.__7__,therewerefourteenofusleft.IstuckitoutnotbecauseIlikedit,butbecauseIamnotaquitter.Thatlongseasontaughtmea(n)__8__:Iwasn’tafootballplayer.Moreimportantly,ittaughtmetobe__9__.
Afterthatseason,I__10__backtobeingawrestlingfan.Icameacrossawellknownsaying:“Don’tDreamIt.BeIt.”WhenIreadthis,myfriendDanandIhadthe__11__idea.
“Whatifwebuildawrestlingring?”weasked.Thefollowingweekend,wemetathishouse.Wesawour__12__inapileinhisbackyard.Weworkedfromdawntodusktobuildourgreatproject.Ourhardworkpaid__13__.Wehadarealring.Wedecidedtoholdan“event”.Wepracticedforhours,tryingto__14__everyaspect(方面)ofourwrestlingability.ThedatewasMay24th.Tooursurprise,aboutonehundredfriendsandfansshowedupto__15__us.Itwasthemostimportantnightofmylifeanda__16__success.Sincethattime,wehaveheldfiveshowswithasmanyastwohundredandfiftypeopletrainingout.We__17__tolivethisdream.Weaccomplishedwhatwesetouttodo.
Asmysenioryearwindsdown,I’llrememberallofmyhighschoolmemories.But__18__willstickoutmostisthememorythatIdidsomethingI__19__,despitewhateveryonesaidorthought.Iachievedthe__20__...Ilivedmydream.
1.A.outsideB.insideC.behindD.beside
答案:B
2.A.laughedatB.talkedaboutC.listenedtoD.calledon
答案:A
3.A.ThenB.ButC.AndD.So
答案:D
4.A.admittedB.noticedC.realizedD.declared
答案:C
5.A.thinkingB.findingC.rememberingD.guessing
答案:A
6.A.levelB.startC.endD.point
答案:B
7.A.AttheendB.AtthebeginningC.InreturnD.Ononehand
答案:A
8.A.artB.truthC.factD.lesson
答案:D
9.A.oneselfB.somebodyC.myselfD.nobody
答案:C
10.A.gaveB.wentC.putD.set
答案:B
11.A.originalB.perfectC.sameD.correct
答案:C
12.A.dreamB.successC.progressD.future
答案:A
13.A.forB.outC.offD.back
答案:C
14.A.discoverB.learnC.improveD.show
答案:C
15.A.praiseB.supportC.teachD.follow
答案:B
16.A.gradualB.completeC.endlessD.timeless
答案:B
17.A.hadB.beganC.preferredD.continued
答案:D
18.A.whyB.howC.whichD.what
答案:D
19.A.lovedB.facedC.studiedD.needed
答案:A
20.A.taskB.stepC.goalD.game
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.Someexpertsclaimtheansweristomakejobsmorevaried.Butdomorevariousjobsleadtogreaterproductivity?Therearefactstosuggestthatwhilevarietycertainlymakestheworker’slifemoreenjoyable,itdoesnotactuallymakehimworkharder.Asfarasincreasingproductivityisconcerned,thenvarietyisnotanimportantfactor.
Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant,andthereisnodoubtthatthisistrue.Theproblemisthatthiskindoffreedomcannoteasilybegiveninthemodernfactorywithitscomplicatedmachinerythatmustbeusedinafixedway.Thuswhilefreedomofchoicemaybeimportant,thereisusuallyverylittlethatcanbedonetocreateit.
Anotherveryimportantconsiderationishoweachworkercontributestotheproductheismaking.Inmostfactoriestheworkerseesonlyonepartoftheproduct.Somecarfactoriesarenowexperimentingwithhavingmanysmallproductionlinesratherthanonelargeone,sothateachworkercontributesmoretotheproductionofthecarsonhisline.Itwouldseemthatnotonlyisdegreeoftheworker’scontributionanimportantfactor,therefore,butitisalsoonewecandosomethingabout.
Towhatdegreedoesmoremoneyleadtogreaterproductivity?Theworkersthemselvescertainlythinkthisisimportant.Maybetheywantmoremoneyonlybecausetheworktheydoisboring.Moneyjustletsthemenjoytheirsparetimemore.Asimilarargumentmayexplaindemandsforshorterworkinghours.Perhapsifwesucceedinmakingtheirjobsmoreinteresting,theywillneitherwantmoremoney,norwillshorterworkinghoursbesoimportanttothem.
1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytomakeworkersworkharderaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Increasingtheirpay.
B.Givingthemmoresparetime.
C.Makingtheworkitselfmeaningful.
D.Replacinglargeproductionlineswithsmallones.
解析:提高生產(chǎn)率可行又有效的方案是讓工人意識(shí)到自己工作的重要價(jià)值;D僅是C中
的一種操作手段。
答案:C
2.Thereasonwhyaworkercannothavefreedomindoingthejobinhisownwayisthat________.
A.themachineissobadlyneededthatmoreofitshouldbebought
B.therearefewproductionlinesinfactories
C.thebossescancreateverylittlefreedomofchoices
D.themachinesmustbeoperatedstrictlyaccordingtoinstructionsandrules
解析:根據(jù)文章的第二段中第二、三句話可知答案。
答案:D
3.Besidesmoney,whatmaymakeworkersworkmoreactively?
A.Extrafreehours.B.Morecomfortoflife.
C.Interestingjobs.D.Betterworkingconditions.
解析:從文章最后一句推出。
答案:C
4.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________.
A.ProblemsofModernWorkers
B.MakingJobsMoreInteresting
C.PushingWorkerstoProduceMore
D.HowtoImproveLaborProductivity
解析:作者站在雇主方的立場上為廠家出謀劃策,以期在不提高待遇的情況下提高生產(chǎn)
率,因此用push很符合作者的立場。
答案:C
高考英語Units11~12 ScientificachievementsFactandfantasy知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
Units11~12 ScientificachievementsFactandfantasy
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.ThePresidentisnowonavisittoRussia,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthe
twocountries.
A.a(chǎn)imsB.toaimingC.beingaimedD.a(chǎn)imed
解析:beaimedatdoingsth.是習(xí)語,此處因?yàn)槭亲靼殡S狀語,故用過去分詞形式。
答案:D
2.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe________failure,but,asweknow,successoftencomes
after________failure.
A.a(chǎn);aB./;/C.a(chǎn);/D./;a
解析:failure指“失敗的人或事”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞;泛指失敗時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。
答案:C
3.Tomydelight,Ifoundthenewflat________inpleasantsurroundings.
A.locatedB.locatingC.tolocateD.beinglocated
解析:belocatedin“坐落在”是固定用法,此處用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
答案:A
4.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,________acureforAIDS.
A.bringingonB.pullingonC.takingonD.workingon
解析:workon“從事于”,此處意為“在研究一種治療艾滋病的方法”。
答案:D
5.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.
A.whereB.whichC.whetherD.when
解析:point后是一個(gè)定語從句,且point在從句中作make的賓語,故引導(dǎo)詞要用
which。
答案:B
6.Wheneveryouareintrouble,don’thesitate________meforhelp.
A.a(chǎn)skingB.toaskC.inaskD.toasking
解析:hesitatetodosth.或hesitateaboutdoingsth.是固定句式。
答案:B
7.Thisproblemisnotsodifficultasweexpected.Itisbelieved________inafewdays.
A.settlingB.beingsettledC.tobesettledD.tohavesettled
解析:bebelievedto是固定句式,此處it指代theproblem,與settle是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,
故用tobesettled。
答案:C
8.Themomentshecamebackfromwork,she________tocleanthekitchenthoroughly.
A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
解析:setouttodosth.或setaboutdoingsth.意為“著手或開始做某事”。
答案:B
9.Aftertwentyyearsawayfromtheworld,themanremembered________whathewas
calledinprison.
A.nothingbutB.morethanC.nolongerD.a(chǎn)boveall
解析:與世隔絕了20年之久,那人只記得在監(jiān)獄里自己被叫做什么了。
答案:A
10.Fortheseflowers,________isbadlyneededisplentyofwaterandsunshine.
A.a(chǎn)llB.a(chǎn)llthatC.a(chǎn)llwhenD.a(chǎn)llwhich
解析:“對(duì)于這些花來說,最需要的就是充足的水和陽光?!盿llthatisbadlyneeded
相當(dāng)于whatisbadlyneeded。實(shí)際上,that在此引出的是定語從句,修飾all,因?yàn)?br> that在從句中作主語,故不可省略。
答案:B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Coffeeisoftendrunkinsomeoccassions.Onceuponatime,aboymetagirlona
party.Shewassooutstandingthatmanyguyschasedafterher,whiletheboywasso__1__
thatnobodypaidattentiontohim.Attheendofthe__2__,heinvitedhertohave__3__with
him.Shewassurprised,butashewaspolite,she__4__.Theysatinanicecoffeeshop,but
hewastoo__5__tosayanything.Shefelt__6__;shethought,“Please,letmeback
home.”Suddenlyheaskedthe__7__,“Wouldyoupleasegivemesome__8__?I’dlike
to__9__itinmycoffee.”
Everybodystaredathim,so__10__!Hisfaceturned__11__,butstill,heputthesalt
inhiscoffeeand__12__it.Sheaskedhim__13__,“Whydoyouhavethis__14__?”He
replied,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthe__15__;Ilikedplayinginthewaterand
Icouldfeelthe__16__ofthesea,saltyandbitter,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.Now
everytimeIhavethesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofmy__17__andmyhometown.I__18__
myhometownsomuchandImissmy__19__whoarestilllivingthere.“Whilesaying
that,__20__filledhiseyes.Shewasdeeplytouched.Intheend,thegirlwasmovedand
begantolikehim.Fortyyearslater,shecametoknowthathemistooksaltassugarthattime.
1.A.specialB.scaredC.ordinaryD.poor
答案:C
2.A.partyB.ceremonyC.gatherD.meeting
答案:A
3.A.teaB.coffeeC.beerD.chocolate
答案:B
4.A.promisedB.wantedC.hopedD.expected
答案:A
5.A.happyB.gladC.frightenedD.nervous
答案:D
6.A.hardB.difficultC.troublesomeD.uncomfortable
答案:D
7.A.waiterB.servantC.helperD.supporter
答案:A
8.A.sugarB.saltC.coffeeD.drinks
答案:B
9.A.takeB.putC.bringD.pull
答案:B
10.A.ordinaryB.funnyC.terribleD.strange
答案:D
11.A.paleB.redC.colorD.black
答案:B
12.A.ateB.drankC.hasD.takes
答案:B
13.A.eagerlyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.pleasantlyD.curiously
答案:D
14.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.willD.interest
答案:A
15.A.riverB.reservoirC.streamD.sea
答案:D
16.A.feelB.tasteC.touchD.sense
答案:B
17.A.childB.childhoodC.pleasureD.experience
答案:B
18.A.wantB.expectC.missD.wish
答案:C
19.A.parentsB.brotherC.sisterD.cousin
答案:A
20.A.waterB.somethingC.sandD.tears
答案:D
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
OfChinesesecondaryschoolstudentstoptenheroes,MaoZedong,ranksnumberone
andOlympictrackgoldmedalwinner,LiuXiang,ranksfifth,accordingtoasurvey
conductedbyAllChinaWomen’sFederation(ACWF).
LateChineseleaders,MaoZedongandZhouEnlai,andrevolutionarymartyrs,Liu
HulanandDongCunrui,allhaveremainedimportantheroesintheeyesofChineseteenagers
aged13to18.
Meanwhile,the2004Olympictrackandfieldstar,LiuXiang;modelpolicechief,
RenChangxia;HongKongactionstar,JackieChan,andChina’sfirstastronautYang
Liwei,haveascendedtobethenewstarsamongthestudents.
“Thecoexistenceofoldandnewmodelsinyouth’sheartsrevealthenewera’s
character,”saidHanXiangjing,presidentof“ChinaWomen”magazineattachedto
ACWF.
Therespondentsalsochosetheirparentsasheroes,rankingnumbertwo.
“Thisreflectsthatyoungstudents’selectionstandardsofheroeshavechangedtobe
morehumanoriented,emotionalandpersonalized,”Hansaid.
Reasonsgivenbythesurveyedstudentsforthischoiceare:“parentsarethepeopleI
loveandindispensabletome,”and“theyconsistentlyguide,encourageandsupportme.”
ThesurveywasconductedinsixprovincesandcitiesacrossChina,including
Beijing,Shanghai,Henan,Shanxi,LiaoningandHunan.Studentscompleted1018
questionnaires;443polledwereboysand575weregirls.
1.Thispassagemostprobablyappears________.
A.inanewspaperB.inamagazineC.inahistorybookD.inareport
解析:推理判斷題。由文章結(jié)構(gòu)及語言特點(diǎn)可推知為新聞?lì)愇恼隆?br> 答案:A
2.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.a(chǎn)surveyaboutteenagers’top10heroes
B.whyteenagersregardtheirparentsasheroes
C.differentheroesinteenagers’eyes
D.AllChinaWomen’sFederation
解析:總結(jié)概括題。全文對(duì)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析,介紹。
答案:A
3.Howmanyheroesofthetop10canbefoundinthepassage?
A.10.B.9.C.8.D.7
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從全文可以找到9個(gè)偶像。
答案:B
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyteenagerschoosetheirparentsasheroes?
A.Theirparentsarethepeopletheyloveverymuch.
B.Theirparentsareindispensabletothem.
C.Theirparentshavedonesomethinggreatandsuccessful.
D.Theirparentsconsistentlyguide,encourageandsupportthem.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段可知。
答案:C