小學(xué)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-12-09高考英語(yǔ)Units1~2 Goodfriends Englisharoundtheworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。
Units1~2 Goodfriends EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Sheisaverykindwoman,loyal________herfriends,intelligentandamusing.
A.toB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.in
解析:(be)loyalto意為“忠誠(chéng)于……”。
答案:A
2.Handinhandwithreading,hehad________thehabitofmakingnotes.
A.developedB.inventedC.madeD.built
解析:動(dòng)詞develop意為“發(fā)展;開(kāi)發(fā);(使)成長(zhǎng);(使)發(fā)育”;此處developahabit意為“逐漸養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣”。
答案:A
3.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?
—Idon’tknow,________care.
A.norIdoB.nordoIC.neitheramID.neitherIam
解析:當(dāng)表示“某人也不這樣”時(shí),應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞(be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)”。
答案:B
4.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantowanderfromcitytocity,________asuitablejob.
A.huntingforB.takingonC.lookingafterD.bringingup
解析:huntfor“尋找”。
答案:A
5.Jimenteredthecompetitionwithoutmuchhope,notthinkinghewould________firstprize!
A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.catchupwithD.endupwith
解析:endupwith“最終……”,“以……結(jié)束”。
答案:C
6.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.
—You________homehalfanhourearlier.
A.shouldhaveleftB.musthaveleftC.shouldleaveD.mustleave
解析:shouldhavedone意為“本來(lái)該做……而實(shí)際沒(méi)做”,用以表示對(duì)已發(fā)生事情的不滿(mǎn)或責(zé)備等語(yǔ)氣。
答案:A
7.Thestormdiedawayatlastwiththegoldenwaves________theshoreinpeace.
A.beatB.tobeatC.beatingD.beaten
解析:此處with介詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ);根據(jù)短語(yǔ)之意“……金色的波浪拍打著海岸”得知,此處ing分詞既表“動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行”,又指“動(dòng)作的主動(dòng)性”。
答案:C
8.Shanghaihas________moreUSdollarsthisyearthanlastyear.
A.broughtdownB.broughtupC.broughtinD.broughtout
解析:bringdown“使倒下,(人為地)使(價(jià)格等)下落”;bringup“教育,培養(yǎng),使成長(zhǎng)”;bringin“引進(jìn),帶進(jìn)來(lái)”,“賺(錢(qián))”;bringout“闡明,拿出”。
答案:C
9.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout
解析:leaveout“漏掉”。
答案:C
10.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouhaveany.
A.toplantB.forplantingC.withplantingD.inplanting
解析:havedifficulty(in)doing“做某事困難”。
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Sometimesyoucan’tbelievewhatishappeningbeforeyoureyes.Withallherbigbrothersandsistersofftoschool,ourfouryearolddaughter,Becky,felt__1__athome.Cattleandhorsesweretoobigforherto__2__with.Oh,mypoordaughter.
OnedayIhadjustfinishedwashingthelunchdisheswhenBeckyrushedinwith__3__.“Mama!”shecried,“Cometoseemynewdog!Igavehimwatertwotimesalready.He’ssothirsty.”
I__4__,anotherofBecky’simaginary__5__.
“Pleasecome,Mama.”Shepulled__6__myjeans,herbrowneyespleading(肯求).“He’scrying—andhecan’twalk!”“Can’twalk?”Icould__7__itmustbeacertainanimalthistime.“Allright,honey,”Isaid.BythetimeItriedto__8__her,Beckyhadalreadydisappearedintothe__9__.“Whereareyou?”Icalled.“Overherebytheoakstump(橡木樁).Hurry,Mama!”I__10__thebranchesandraisedmyhand__11__theglareofthesun.Tomy__12__,shewastouchinganunmistakableheadofawolf!
“Becky,”Mymouthfeltdry.“Don’tmove.”I__13__closer.Yes,itwasabigwolfwhichwasbadlyhurt.Suddenlythewolf__14__.“It’sallright,boy.”Becky__15__it.“Don’tbeafraid.That’smyMama,andshelovesyou,too.”Thentheunbelievablethinghappened.Ashertinyhands__16__thegreatshakinghead,Ifoundthewolf__17__downandwavedhistailgently.“Honey,”my__18__tightened.“Puthis__19__downandcometoMama.We’llgoandfindhelp.”
Beckygotupandkissedthewolfonthenosebeforeshewalkedslowlyintomyarms.WithBecky__20__inmyarms,Iranhomequickly.Ican’tunderstandwhymylittlegirlcouldgetalongwellwiththewolf,butIalwaysthinkifonlyallofuscouldgetonwellwithotheranimals,likemydaughterandthewolf.
1.A.lonelyB.a(chǎn)fraidC.freeD.happy
答案:A
2.A.goB.dealC.playD.compete
答案:C
3.A.sadnessB.excitementC.cautionD.fear
答案:B
4.A.regrettedB.complainedC.laughedD.sighed
答案:D
5.A.plansB.dogsC.tricksD.discoveries
答案:B
6.A.onB.overC.upD.a(chǎn)t
答案:D
7.A.recognizeB.suspectC.sayD.declare
答案:C
8.A.followB.catchC.trustD.convince
答案:A
9.A.gateB.houseC.crowdD.woods
答案:D
10.A.partedB.splitC.struckD.surrounded
答案:A
11.A.toB.forC.fromD.a(chǎn)gainst
答案:D
12.A.joyB.a(chǎn)stonishmentC.curiosityD.disappointment
答案:B
13.A.reachedB.soughtC.steppedD.watched
答案:C
14.A.shookB.a(chǎn)ttackedC.jumpedD.stood
答案:A
15.A.stoppedB.comfortedC.blamedD.ordered
答案:B
16.A.beatB.feltC.wavedD.held
答案:B
17.A.wentB.slowedC.calmedD.got
答案:C
18.A.teethB.mindC.feetD.throat
答案:D
19.A.bodyB.tailC.headD.hand
答案:C
20.A.safeB.happyC.nervousD.proud
答案:A
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
OnedaynottoolongagotheemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid:“Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenhinderingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinviteyoutoattendthefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.”
Atfirsteveryonewassorrytohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered:“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmyprogress?Well,atleasthe’snolongerhere!”
Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideittheysuddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,shockedandinsilence,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisyou.”
Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappiness,yourrealizationandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourparentschange,whenyourpartnerchanges,whenyourcompanychanges.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.
1.Theunderlinedword“funeral”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.
A.a(chǎn)noccasionwhenoneadmireshimselfinamirror
B.a(chǎn)chimneyfromwheresmellysmokecomesout
C.a(chǎn)ceremonyforburyingorburningadeadperson
D.a(chǎn)nexhibitiondisplayingvarietiesoftreasures
解析:詞意理解題,由下文可知該詞意為“葬禮”。
答案:C
2.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.LastRespectsB.BeyondYourBelief
C.AStrangeCompanyD.ARoadtoSuccess
解析:綜觀全文,并結(jié)合第二段可得知。
答案:A
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theemployeeswereshockedwhentheysawthedeadperson.
B.Itisyouyourselfthatcanactuallychangeyourlife.
C.Inthemirroryoucanfindhowsmallyouareintheworld.
D.Youcanachieveyourgoalifyousetlimitstoyourgrowth.
解析:由最后一段可知。
答案:B
4.Itseemsthatthecompanyis________.
A.encouragingtheemployeestoshowrespectstothedead
B.providinggoodworkingconditionsforitsemployees
C.sufferingaheavylossduetoitsstaffmember’sdeath
D.tryingtomakeitsemployeesawareoftheirownpotential
解析:綜合題,綜合全文可知。
答案:D
相關(guān)閱讀
高考英語(yǔ)Units1~2 Thatmustbearecord!Crossinglimits知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
Units1~2 Thatmustbearecord!Crossinglimits
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Exhausted________hewas,wedecidednottodisturbhim.
A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.whatD.since
解析:as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),常把形容詞、副詞、名詞等提前。
答案:B
2.Somepeoplebelievethatmutualunderstanding________ahappymarriage.
A.takestoB.makesforC.bringsforthD.dependson
解析:“相互了解有助于幸福的婚姻?!眒akefor可用“有助于”解。
答案:B
3.WhenCaptainJamesCooklandedinNewZealandin1769,hetook________possessionofitin________nameoftheBritishCrown.
A.the;theB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;the
解析:takepossessionof“占領(lǐng);擁有”;inthenameof“以……的名義”。
答案:D
4.Thosewhoshowrespectforotherswillberespected________.
A.inresponseB.inreturnC.inturnD.inplace
解析:inreturn意為“作為回報(bào);為了報(bào)答”。
答案:B
5.Sincehewas________inaroyalfamily,heknewnothingaboutfarming.
A.broughtoutB.broughtinC.broughtbackD.broughtup
解析:bebroughtup意為“被撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大”。
答案:D
6.ZhengHe’sfirststopduringtheexpeditionwasin________isapartofVietnamtoday.
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that
解析:介詞in后是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故用what。
答案:B
7.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill________thegrowthofthesuburbs.
A.increasetoB.contributetoC.keeptoD.taketo
解析:contributeto意為“有助于;導(dǎo)致”。
答案:B
8.________onthisreporttheEnglishgovernmentdecidedtoaskCaptainJamesCooktogoandlookforthiscontinent.
A.HavingbasedB.BasingC.BasedD.Tobebased
解析:Basedon...是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于Accordingto。
答案:C
9.Booksofthiskind,________dictionaries,includemanywordsandexpressionswiththeirexplanationsinthem.
A.referringtoB.referredtoC.referredtoasD.referringtoas
解析:referto...as...“把……當(dāng)作……;把……稱(chēng)之為……”,此處用其過(guò)去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)。
答案:C
10.I’mafraidyoucan’t________tothevillageinanhour;youmustallowforthe
icyroad.
A.getitB.takeitC.makeitD.leaveit
解析:makeit意為“到達(dá);成功”。
答案:C
Ⅱ.完形填空
ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtostaytotidytheoffice.Theonlythingthat__1__mydaywasthebeautifullydecorated__2__inourwaitingroomanda__3__senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlongstemmedredroses.
Suddenly,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyoutsidethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung__4__womanwithababyinherarmsstandingthere.__5__,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t__6__tovisitherhusbandinprisonand__7__hehadneverseenhisson.Soshe__8__metoletherwaithereaheadoftime.Iagreed.__9__,itwasChristmasEve.
Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeet,cuffsonhishands,andtwoarmedguards__10__him.Thewoman’stiredface__11__whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Iwatchedthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheir__12__.Heseemedlikeagentleandhonestman.
Attheendofthe__13__,themanhadtogobackandI__14__himaMerryChristmas.Hesmiledandthankedmeandsaidhefeltsaddenedbythe__15__thathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswife__16__forChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwas__17__withawonderfulidea.
I’llneverforgetthe__18__onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,longstemmedredroses.I’mnotsurewho__19__themostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthis__20__moment.
1.A.enjoyedB.brightenedC.relaxedD.presented
答案:B
2.A.officeB.ChristmasFatherC.ChristmastreeD.furniture
答案:C
3.A.giftB.regardsC.messageD.package
答案:A
4.A.ordinarylookingB.goodlooking
C.tiredlookingD.frightenedlooking
答案:C
5.A.HappilyB.QuietlyC.ExcitedlyD.Nervously
答案:D
6.A.goingB.determinedC.expectedD.a(chǎn)llowed
答案:D
7.A.whyB.howC.thatD.when
答案:C
8.A.persuadedB.demandedC.beggedD.pleased
答案:C
9.A.AfterallB.InallC.AllinallD.Aboveall
答案:A
10.A.nearB.a(chǎn)roundC.behindD.before
答案:B
11.A.turnedpaleB.wentredC.litupD.turnedaway
答案:C
12.A.childB.tearsC.joyD.sorrows
答案:A
13.A.meetingB.a(chǎn)ppointmentC.discussionD.conversation
答案:B
14.A.saidB.showedC.wishedD.hoped
答案:C
15.A.wordsB.factC.ideaD.scene
答案:B
16.A.somethingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everything
答案:C
17.A.encouragedB.struckC.providedD.inspired
答案:D
18.A.sadnessB.tearsC.lookD.smiles
答案:C
19.A.experiencedB.receivedC.gaveD.a(chǎn)ccepted
答案:A
20.A.unforgettableB.sadC.happyD.special
答案:D
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.
Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.
Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.
Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinctistofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.
Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistakewhetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoualicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.
Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.
Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sex,andmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.
1.Whenyousendshortmessagestoaperson,youmust________.
A.makesurethattheymeannoharmB.readthemagainandagain
C.saysomethinggoodtohearD.repeatthemlatertotheperson’sface
解析:細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。短文第三段表述的意思是:倘若現(xiàn)在我們面對(duì)面,我這樣說(shuō)合適嗎?如果答案是否定的,那么就把信息重寫(xiě)一遍,然后讀一遍。如此反復(fù)幾次,直到你覺(jué)得語(yǔ)言比較得體時(shí),再把它發(fā)出去。由此可得出答案。
答案:A
2.Ifyouarehurtinthechatroombyothers,youshould________.
A.fightbackinthesamewayB.takethemseriously
C.havenoneofthemD.beangryatthem
解析:細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。短文第四段提到:你可能本能地想馬上予以“還擊”。不要這樣做。你可以不理那個(gè)人。
答案:C
3.Ifanewcomerwhocommunicatesonlinemakesanymistakes,you________.
A.shouldpointthemoutsharply
B.shouldn’tgiveanyadviceunlessrequiredbythem
C.shouldsaysomethingaboutthem
D.shouldtakeyourresponsibilitytocorrectthem
解析:細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知:有人出錯(cuò)了,如果只是一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤,那你根本沒(méi)必要說(shuō)什么,你也沒(méi)有糾正別人的權(quán)力,只能是在別人請(qǐng)求之下,你才可以給他們提點(diǎn)建議(Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers)。
答案:B
4.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.
A.somerulesofInternetcommunication
B.waysofsendingmessages
C.rulesofthechatroom
D.waysofmakingfriendsontheInternet
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline”一句可知。
答案:A
高考英語(yǔ)Units17~18 DisabilitiesInventions知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
作為老師的任務(wù)寫(xiě)教案課件是少不了的,大家正在計(jì)劃自己的教案課件了。各行各業(yè)都在開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備新的教案課件工作計(jì)劃了,才能更好的在接下來(lái)的工作輕裝上陣!你們清楚教案課件的范文有哪些呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“高考英語(yǔ)Units17~18 DisabilitiesInventions知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
Units17~18 DisabilitiesInventions
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheplan.
A.provideB.encourageC.a(chǎn)ssistD.persuade
解析:assistsb.indoingsth.“幫助某人做某事”。
答案:C
2.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoa________ofhappinesscannotbebought.
A.senseB.thoughtC.causeD.understanding
解析:asenseofhappiness“幸福感”。
答案:A
3.Itisnevereasytoadjust________bigchanges.Thosewhocandoitfasteraremorelikelyto
succeed.
A.forB.withC.toD.in
解析:adjustto是固定詞組,意為“適應(yīng)”。
答案:C
4.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis________tochildren.
A.a(chǎn)cceptableB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.separableD.flexible
解析:藥品不應(yīng)放在孩子可以拿到的地方。
答案:B
5.Allthissnowandicemakesitdifficultforoldpeopleto________verywell.
A.getaroundB.turnawayC.pickupD.takeoff
解析:雪和冰使得老人走動(dòng)起來(lái)變得困難。
答案:A
6.Itisquiteobvious________wemustapplyothermethodsofsettingtheproblem.
A.whetherB.whatC.howD.that
解析:that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
答案:D
7.Theboyisnotverysmart,so________oftentakeshimquiteawhiletodowhatheistoldto.
A.thereB.thatC.theyD.it
解析:ittakessb.sometimetodosth.是固定句式。
答案:D
8.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake________contributionto
________society.
A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn);/C./;theD.the;a
解析:contribution常用作可數(shù)名詞;society作“社會(huì)”解時(shí),前面不加冠詞。
答案:B
9.Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry________untilIwas60yearsold.
A.eachtwoyearsB.eachotheryear
C.everyotheryearD.everysecondyears
解析:“每隔一年”用everytwoyears或everysecondyear或everyotheryear來(lái)表達(dá)。
答案:C
10.Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime;youmust________ourlackofexperience.
A.a(chǎn)llowtoB.a(chǎn)llowforC.a(chǎn)llowofD.a(chǎn)llowinto
解析:allowfor“考慮到,顧及到”。
答案:B
11.IfeltverydisappointedwhenmyrepeatedrequestthatIjointheclubwas________.
A.replacedB.resistedC.rejectedD.removed
解析:請(qǐng)求被拒絕了。reject“拒絕;不接受”。
答案:C
12.Heisquite________oftherisk,buthehasnochoicebuttogoahead.
A.eagerB.a(chǎn)wareC.sensitiveD.serious
解析:beawareof“意識(shí)到;覺(jué)察到”。
答案:B
13.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A.stuckB.tobestuckC.stickingD.tostick
解析:getstuck是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,意為“被卡住,被困住”。
答案:A
14.Thecriminal________fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.
A.brokeoffB.brokeawayC.brokeupD.brokedown
解析:breakawayfrom“掙脫;脫離”。
答案:B
15.________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.DespiteC.SinceD.Now
解析:nowthat是連詞詞組,意為“因?yàn)椋患热弧薄?br>
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
LaughandSmileYourWaytoHealth
Howmuchdoyoulaughandsmileduringtheday?Doyoutakeyourlifeandyourillnessorinjuryso__1__thatthereisnoroomforjoytofillforyou?Wantatotallyfree,simplewaytoincreaseyour__2__andyourhealthwithnomedicineneeded?Thenlaughingandsmilingare__3__toyou.
Solaughyourwaytohappiness.__4__ittakestoputasmileonyourfaceiswhatyoushouldbedoing.
Researchshowsthatlaughingcanimproveimmunity,__5__thebodytostaydiseasefreeandfightcoldsandflu.
Ifyouarefacinganillness,havingapositivelifeopinionanda__6__ofhumorwillkeepyourbodyopentohealing.Ifyouarehealthy,laughingwillhelptomakesureyoustaythatway,andcan__7__enjoymenttoyourworkandhomelifeand__8__yourdailystress.
Certainly,itcanbe__9__tokeepapositiveopinionoflifeallthetime.Simplytakingthetimeto__10__onthepositivethingsandtreatthegoodthings__11__inyourlifecanhelp__12__,butifyouarestrugglingwithnegativeemotionsthatyoujustcan’tseemto__13__,therearetoolsthatcanhelp.
Therearesomanythingsouttheretosmileaboutand__14__youhavetodoisfind__15__.Practiselookingforthebright__16__ofeverysituation.Avoidthenegative:don’t__17__yourselfwithyourownproblems—or__18__othersfortheir“shortcomings”.Anddon’tpaynoattentiontothejoyineverydaythings.Createyourown“LaughforHealth”__19__—anythingtoaddtoyourcollectionandtogiveyoufreshmaterialsthat__20__toyou.
1.A.proudlyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.freely
答案:B
2.A.burdensB.spiritsC.loadsD.values
答案:B
3.A.beneficialB.changeableC.suitableD.harmful
答案:A
4.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.Whichever
答案:C
5.A.helpingB.makingC.lettingD.causing
答案:A
6.A.tasteB.senseC.knowledgeD.joy
答案:B
7.A.adjustB.a(chǎn)daptC.suitD.a(chǎn)dd
答案:D
8.A.improveB.a(chǎn)riseC.cancelD.reduce
答案:D
9.A.hardB.a(chǎn)wfulC.energeticD.necessary
答案:A
10.A.takeB.putC.focusD.look
答案:C
11.A.carefullyB.thankfullyC.particularlyD.differently
答案:B
12.A.remarkablyB.a(chǎn)ccidentallyC.frequentlyD.purposefully
答案:A
13.A.seekB.stressC.a(chǎn)cceptD.overcome
答案:D
14.A.allB.thatC.howD.why
答案:A
15.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
答案:D
16.A.sideB.planC.stepD.future
答案:A
17.A.dependB.a(chǎn)bandonC.loadD.ban
答案:C
18.A.praiseB.missC.a(chǎn)pproveD.blame
答案:D
19.A.ambitionB.summaryC.messageD.collection
答案:D
20.A.appealB.a(chǎn)pplyC.centerD.a(chǎn)ssume
答案:A
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HowGoodAreUSDrivers?
TheCBSTV“NationalDrivers’Test”,showedthatmanyUSdrivershavealottolearn.Here’swhy.
CBSpicked1799sampledriverstotakethetestinTVstudiosinNewYork,Philadelphia,Chicago,andLosAngeles.Morethantwooutoffiveofthedriversfailedthetest.Andtheaveragescorewasthelowestpassingmark—51pointsoutofapossible80.
Chicagodriversdidbestwithanaverageof53points.LosAngelesdriverscamenextwith52points.NewYorkandPhiladelphiadriversgot50points—afailingscore.Driverswith50pointsorlesswererated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges.
Herearesomeofthetestresults:
1.Aremendriversbetterinformedthanwomenones?
Yes.Menaveraged52points.Womengotanaverageof49.
2.Areolderdriversbetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers?
No.Driversunder26averaged52points.Driversfrom27to45averaged51.Driversover45failedwitha48pointaverage.
3.Doeseducationmakeadifference?
Yes.Collegegraduatesaveraged52points.Highschoolgraduatesaveraged50.Thosewithouthighschooldiplomas(畢業(yè)證)got48.Andpeoplewhohadtakendrivereducationcoursesscoredanaverageof53points—threemorethanthosewhohadn’t.
4.Doesdrivingexperiencemakeadifference?
Yes.Driverswiththreeormoreyearsofexperienceaveraged51points.Driverswithlessexperienceaveraged49.
Herearesomesurprisingfactsbroughtoutbythetest:
1.Morethanoneoutofthreedriversdidnotknowthatablinkingredlightmeansafullstop.
2.Threeoutoftendriversdidnotknowthatanoctagonal(eightsided)signmeansstop.
3.Morethantwooutofthreedriversdidnotknowwhattodowhenbeing“tailgated(追尾)”.
Theanswer:slowdown,drivetotheright,andletthedriverbehindpass.
TheresultsofthetestwereturnedovertotheNationalSafetyCouncil.Theywillhelpfuturesafetyplanning.
1.Theauthor’spurposeisto________.
A.provethatmenarebetterdriversthanwomen
B.giveyousafedrivingdirections
C.tellyoutheresultsofanationaldrivers’test
D.requireyoutogetaneducation
解析:綜合理解,本文主要講述“NationalDrivers’Test”。
答案:C
2.Fromtheinformationinthisarticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Olderdriversarebetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers.
B.Experiencemakesadifferenceamongdrivers.
C.Mostdriversfailedthetest.
D.Mostpeopledon’tknowwhatablinkingredlightmeans.
解析:綜合全文及第四點(diǎn)可知。
答案:B
3.Thetestcoveredthefollowingareasaboutdriversexcept________.
A.educationB.yearsofdrivingexperience
C.sexD.health
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,用排除法。
答案:D
4.Whichofthefollowingasagroupwasrated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges?
A.Men.
B.Highschoolgraduateddrivers.
C.Driversfrom27~45yearsofage.
D.Driverswith3ormoreyearsofexperience.
解析:歸納理解題。第三段最后一句及thetestresults第三點(diǎn)。
答案:B
高考英語(yǔ)Units19~20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
Units19~20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.HowI________himthepleasureshehadduringthevacation!
A.envyB.a(chǎn)dmireC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.enjoy
解析:envysb.sth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá),這時(shí)envy后接雙賓語(yǔ),其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法。
答案:A
2.—Doyoustillhavethereceipt,madam?
—No,I’mafraidI’ve________.
A.tornitoffB.tornitdownC.tornitupD.tornitaway
解析:tearup“撕碎;撕毀;毀掉”。
答案:C
3.—Doyouhaveanynewdictionaries?
—We’vegot________atthemoment.
A.nooneB.notoneC.noneD.neither
解析:我們現(xiàn)在一本新詞典也沒(méi)有。none代指nonewdictionary。
答案:C
4.Theyspentthreemonthsat________seabeforetheywenton________shore.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
解析:atsea“在海上航行”;goonshore“上岸”。
答案:B
5.Ipromisethatyou________havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.
A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should
解析:shall用于第二或第三人稱(chēng)時(shí),可表示許諾。
答案:C
6.Sincesheisangry,wemightaswell________heralone.
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left
解析:mightaswelldosth.“還是做……為好”。
答案:A
7.Shewilljoinus________onecondition:thatwedividealltheprofitsequally.
A.inB.forC.onD.to
解析:ononecondition“有一個(gè)條件”。
答案:C
8.It’suseless________topersuadehimtogetridofthathabit;hejustcan’tmake________.
A.trying;itB.totry;thatC.trying;thatD.intrying;it
解析:it’suselessdoingsth.“做某事沒(méi)用”;makeit“做到”。
答案:A
9.AngkorWatisafamoustemplewhich________theeleventhcentury.
A.datesbacktoB.datedbacktoC.datesinD.datedin
解析:datebackto“追溯到”,通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
答案:A
10.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A.a(chǎn)ccompanyingwithB.a(chǎn)ccompanying
C.a(chǎn)ccompaniedwithD.a(chǎn)ccompanied
解析:accompanysb.“陪伴某人”。
答案:B
11.ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis________tothecrime.
A.linkedB.concernedC.unitedD.mixed
解析:belinkedto“與……有關(guān)系”。
答案:A
12.He________hiscollartostopthecoldwind.Howhewishedheweresittinginawarmroom!
A.putupB.pickedupC.pulledupD.setup
解析:pullupone’scollar“豎起衣領(lǐng),把衣領(lǐng)立起來(lái)”。
答案:C
13.Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A.serveasB.useforC.makeintoD.standfor
解析:serveas“(臨時(shí))用作”。
答案:A
14.Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe________ittoouroldaddressby
mistake.
A.mightsendB.mayhavesentC.shouldsendD.shouldhavesent
解析:mayhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè),意為“可能做了某事”。
答案:B
15.Jacktends________angrywhenpeopleopposetohisplans.
A.gettingB.togettingC.getD.toget
解析:tendtodosth.“往往會(huì)做某事;易于做某事”。
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas__1__formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.__2__youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare__3__ofavirtualcommunity(虛擬社區(qū)).
“Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,__4__ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenickname(網(wǎng)名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina.“EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ__5__school.”
QQisthebiggestmessaging__6__inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,__7__toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.“Ilogin(登陸)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel__8__.Iusually__9__about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButIrarelytalkwith__10__,especiallyboysormen.”
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking__11__withstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknow__12__you’retalkingto.Youshould__13__becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”
Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto__14__someoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike__15__andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.
However,notallteenagershavebeenso__16__.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17yearoldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasraped(強(qiáng)奸)aftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren’t__17__untillastmonth.
A16yearoldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking__18__,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa__19__oftimeandmoney.“Ifyouarereally__20__toit,sometimesyoujustcan’tconcentrateinclass,”hesaid.
1.A.improvedB.becomeC.changedD.increased
解析:句意:對(duì)于全球成百上千萬(wàn)的網(wǎng)上交友的青少年來(lái)說(shuō),生活改變了。improve改
善,增進(jìn),提高;become變得;change改變;increase增加。
答案:C
2.A.WhetherB.IfC.WhenD.Unless
解析:句意:不管你使用哪種聊天室,QQ,MSN還是ICQ……。whether...or...無(wú)論是……
還是……。
答案:A
3.A.memberB.partC.partnerD.number
解析:句意:不管你使用哪種聊天室,QQ,MSN還是ICQ,你都是虛擬社區(qū)的一員。
A項(xiàng)缺少冠詞;B項(xiàng)意為“一部分”。
答案:B
4.A.butB.whileC.whenD.still
解析:此句前后對(duì)比明顯,應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
答案:A
5.A.beforeB.a(chǎn)tC.a(chǎn)fterD.since
解析:句意:我百分之八十的同學(xué)都在放學(xué)后使用QQ聊天。afterschool放學(xué)后。
答案:C
6.A.serviceB.productC.structureD.organization
解析:句意:QQ是中國(guó)最大的網(wǎng)上聊天服務(wù)工具。
答案:A
7.A.grantingB.dependingC.consideringD.a(chǎn)ccording
解析:句意:據(jù)開(kāi)發(fā)QQ的騰訊公司統(tǒng)計(jì),……。grant(vt.)授予,同意,承認(rèn);depend
依靠,依賴(lài);consider考慮,認(rèn)為;accordingto按照,根據(jù)。A、B、C項(xiàng)不合句意且與
介詞to搭配錯(cuò)誤。
答案:D
8.A.sleepyB.tiredC.boredD.busy
解析:句意:周五晚、周六或周日,每當(dāng)我感到無(wú)聊就會(huì)登陸QQ。sleepy困倦的;tired
疲勞的;bored無(wú)聊的,厭煩的;busy忙碌的。
答案:C
9.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
解析:spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。
答案:D
10.A.friendsB.a(chǎn)dultsC.malesD.strangers
解析:句意:但我極少與陌生人交談,尤其是男孩子或男人。friends朋友;adults成年
人;males男性們;strangers陌生人。
答案:D
11.A.relationB.touchC.contactD.friends
解析:makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友。relation關(guān)系,聯(lián)系;touch接觸;contact接
觸,聯(lián)系。
答案:D
12.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which
解析:句意:你不會(huì)知道自己在跟誰(shuí)交談。
答案:A
13.A.oftenB.usuallyC.sometimesD.a(chǎn)lways
解析:句意:你永遠(yuǎn)應(yīng)該對(duì)相信網(wǎng)上的什么人持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。always表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
答案:D
14.A.knowB.recognizeC.tellD.judge
解析:句意:很多人在覺(jué)得跟網(wǎng)友已經(jīng)很熟之后,愿意和對(duì)方見(jiàn)面。knowsb.well非常
了解某人;recognize認(rèn)出、認(rèn)可、承認(rèn);tell告訴,區(qū)別;judge判斷。
答案:A
15.A.herselfB.himC.a(chǎn)nybodyelseD.everyone
解析:從后半句她們一起去看戲劇表演可知對(duì)方和Fox’sShadow一樣都是喜劇迷。
答案:A
16.A.goodB.fortunateC.safelyD.healthy
解析:句意:然而,并非所有青少年都如此幸運(yùn)。fortunate幸運(yùn)的,走運(yùn)的。
答案:B
17.A.keptB.heldC.caughtD.killed
解析:句意:罪犯直到上月才被抓到。
答案:C
18.A.uselessnessB.noiseC.nonsenseD.rubbish
解析:talknonsense固定搭配,胡說(shuō)八道。uselessness無(wú)用,無(wú)價(jià)值;noise噪聲;nonsense
胡說(shuō),廢話,無(wú)用之物;rubbish廢話,垃圾,廢物。
答案:C
19.A.shortB.lackC.wasteD.little
解析:awasteoftimeandmoney浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、浪費(fèi)金錢(qián)。
答案:C
20.A.keptB.heldC.a(chǎn)ddictedD.stuck
解析:beaddictedtosth.沉溺于,嗜好,對(duì)某物上癮。stick(vt.)粘貼,堅(jiān)持;stuck為stick
的過(guò)去分詞,也可作adj.,意為“不能動(dòng)的,被卡住的”。
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Howcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmenmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource.
Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.Butgarbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossilfuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.
Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity’sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameastheworldproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil!
Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper,mustbeseparatedfrommetals,glass,andothermaterialsthatdonotburneasily.Thisseparationprocessisnormallycostly.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
1.Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergy;Airpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergy;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
C.Airpollution;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
D.Airpollution;theshortageoffossilfuel.
解析:推理判斷題。綜合前三段可知“Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpedit
onemptyland”“長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)人們把垃圾埋掉或?qū)⑵涠逊e在空地上”,現(xiàn)在有人建議利用
垃圾作為能源,它的燃燒既可解決能源短缺問(wèn)題又可節(jié)省空地。
答案:B
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofburninggarbage?
A.Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.
B.Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.
C.Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.
D.Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四段中“Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedto
boilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearby
buildings.”可知答案。
答案:C
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?
A.foodscrapsandmetalsB.paperandglass
C.metalsandglassD.foodscrapsandpaper
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段可知答案為D:食物廢料與廢紙。
答案:D
4.Whatisthegeneraltoneofthepassage?
A.optimisticB.indifferentC.a(chǎn)dvocatingD.a(chǎn)nxious
解析:總結(jié)概括題。從文章最后一段即總結(jié)段可看出作者對(duì)這種倡議是提倡和擁護(hù)的。
答案:C
高考英語(yǔ)Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
俗話說(shuō),居安思危,思則有備,有備無(wú)患。作為高中教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時(shí)充分理解所教內(nèi)容,有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。您知道高中教案應(yīng)該要怎么下筆嗎?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語(yǔ)Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”,歡迎大家與身邊的朋友分享吧!
Units3~4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes,________extremelydangerous.
A.manyofthemareB.manyofwhichC.ofthemmanyareD.ofwhichmanyare
解析:此處是定語(yǔ)從句,故引導(dǎo)詞要用which;ofwhichmany亦可說(shuō)manyofwhich。
答案:D
2.Atweekendsmanywesternerstakeajourneytothecountrysideortotheseato________fromtheirdailylifeinthecity.
A.keepawayB.takeawayC.putawayD.getaway
解析:getawayfromtheirdailylifeinthecity躲離開(kāi)城市的日常生活。
答案:D
3.SARS,aterribledisease,________inChinaandsoutheastAsiain2003,causingmanydeaths.
A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.madeout
解析:“災(zāi)害、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)”用breakout。
答案:A
4.Australiaisaverylargecountry,whoseclimatevariesgreatly________onthearea.
A.dependedB.tobedependedC.todependD.depending
解析:dependingon...在此是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于accordingto。
答案:D
5.Healsolookedoutforneweconomicspecies:plants________toproducecropsthatcouldbesold.
A.couldbegrownB.growingC.thatcouldbegrownD.tobegrowing
解析:plants后是定語(yǔ),可用定語(yǔ)從句或過(guò)去分詞。
答案:C
6.________totheirdelight,thevoyageturnedouttobe________greatsuccess.
A.Much;不填B.Much;aC.Great;不填D.Great;a
解析:much/greatlytoone’sdelight或toone’sgreatdelight是固定說(shuō)法;success表示一件成功的事或一個(gè)成功的人時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
答案:B
7.Hisexperimentsweredesignedtosupporttheideasconcerningtheinfluence________environment________plants.
A.on;inB.of;uponC.for;towardsD.a(chǎn)t;against
解析:influenceofenvironmentuponplants“環(huán)境對(duì)植物的影響”。
答案:B
8.Theyrecognizedeachotheratfirstsight,though________formorethan10years.
A.beingseparatedB.havingseparatedC.hadbeenseparatedD.separated
解析:thoughseparated相當(dāng)于thoughtheyhadbeenseparated。
答案:D
9.Hehasarrangedeverythingforhisfamily,noexpense________.
A.sparedB.tospareC.sparingD.spare
解析:“他不惜任何代價(jià)為家人安排好了一切?!币?yàn)閟pare與expense之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用過(guò)去分詞形式,組成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案:A
10.Differencesinhabitatcould________differentspeciesinbirdsaswellasinplants.
A.bringbackB.comeupC.carryoutD.leadto
解析:棲息地的不同導(dǎo)致了鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)和植物的種類(lèi)亦不同。
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Iwaspleasedtoreceiveyourletter,askingwhatadviceIwouldgivetomembersofyourclub.Inmyopinion,__1__fieldoffersgreater__2__thannewspaperworkforyoungpeoplewith__3__inwriting.
OfcourseI’mnotspeakingof__4__rewards.Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeother__5__.Ican’tevenpromiseyouexcitement.Anewspaperreportermighthaveto__6__thesamedutiesdayafterday.Butjournalismpaysalivingwage,anditoftenmakesareporterfeelmore__7__thanabankpresident.Whocansaythatheisnot?
Youhaveaskedme__8__tobecomeajournalist.
First,learnhowto__9__acomputer.Thisisonethingyoumustbeabletodo.Youcaneitherlearnthe__10__inschoolorbuyabookthat__11__howtoteachyourself.
Atschoolyoushouldlearnhowtoreadandwriteyourown__12__well.Youshouldalsolearnhistory,government,mathematicsand__13__.Foreignlanguagesarealsogoodtoknow.Thethingsthat__14__everydayarenotsimple,andajournalisthastoknow__15__inordertounderstandthem.
Ifyourschoolhasa__16__,youshouldwriteforit.Editorslikeyoungpeoplewhohavehadexperience__17__forschoolpapers.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotoprepare__18__foranewspaperjob.Readeverythingyoucan,__19__newspapersandmagazines.Discusswhatyoureadand__20__yourownopinions.Ifthemembersofyourclubhaveanyquestionsthathaven’tbeenansweredbythisletter,pleasewriteagain.
1.A.thisB.noC.everyD.each
解析:出than提示,我們可以判斷這是一個(gè)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。在作者眼里,沒(méi)有哪一個(gè)職業(yè)比從事新聞事業(yè)對(duì)青年人回報(bào)更高。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無(wú)法表達(dá)此意。
答案:B
2.A.awardsB.rewardsC.returnsD.a(chǎn)dvantage
解析:award(=somethinggivenofficially)獎(jiǎng)品;reward(=returnforworkorservice)報(bào)酬,回報(bào);比較上述兩詞在上下文中的意義,應(yīng)排除A選項(xiàng)。選B表示職業(yè)對(duì)人的回報(bào)更高。
答案:B
3.A.aninterestB.excitementC.curiosityD.a(chǎn)love
解析:由后面的...inwriting提示,應(yīng)選用與之搭配的詞aninterest,意識(shí)是“對(duì)寫(xiě)作有興趣的年青人”。C選項(xiàng)curiosity常與about搭配使用,因此排除。
答案:A
4.A.spiritualB.individualC.collectiveD.material
解析:由下文“Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeotheroccupation”判斷,作者談?wù)摰牟皇俏镔|(zhì)回報(bào)(materialrewards)而是精神的、心理的回報(bào)。
答案:D
5.A.positionB.schoolC.occupationD.business
解析:occupation(=j(luò)ob;employment)指職業(yè);position主要指(人)的地位;(在社會(huì)中的)等級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文,只有occupation一詞符合句子意思。
答案:C
6.A.faceB.performC.carryD.take
解析:duty一詞常與perform,carryout,takeon等連用,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)performone’sduty/carryoutone’sduty和takeone’sduty表示“承擔(dān)責(zé)任;做自己的工作”。從搭配上來(lái)看,只有B選項(xiàng)可選。
答案:B
7.A.wealthyB.excitedC.importantD.burdened
解析:從語(yǔ)境入手便能輕松突破此題。新聞工作對(duì)社會(huì)責(zé)任重大,他們拿工資,不可能富有,但他們常常揭露社會(huì)的黑暗,幫助若是群體,所以他們會(huì)覺(jué)得他們比銀行行長(zhǎng)還重要。A選項(xiàng)wealthy(=rich)與文章主旨相悖。
答案:C
8.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.where
解析:上下文提示,信中詢(xún)問(wèn):怎樣成為新聞工作者?其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不符合要求。
答案:A
9.A.fixB.findC.useD.get
解析:根據(jù)意思應(yīng)用use一詞,表示學(xué)習(xí)使用計(jì)算機(jī),而不是維修(fix)或獲得(get)。
答案:C
10.A.subjectB.a(chǎn)bilityC.knowledgeD.skill
解析:相對(duì)記者而言,知道使用計(jì)算機(jī)(強(qiáng)調(diào)操作技能(skill);而不是知識(shí)(如設(shè)計(jì)軟件等)就足夠了。C選項(xiàng)干擾較大,是因沒(méi)能結(jié)合語(yǔ)境區(qū)別C和D兩項(xiàng)。
答案:D
11.A.writesB.readsC.introducesD.explains
解析:這種技能可從學(xué)校也可從書(shū)本上獲得。這本書(shū)一定會(huì)詳細(xì)講解每一步的具體操作步驟。受漢語(yǔ)影響,容易誤選A或C。選A,其正確結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為:...abookthatiswrittenabout...;C選項(xiàng)用詞不當(dāng)。
答案:D
12.A.bookB.languageC.homeworkD.notes
解析:與上下文中所提到的學(xué)科:歷史、管理、數(shù)學(xué)和理科相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是語(yǔ)言。
答案:B
13.A.physicsB.scienceC.EnglishD.biology
解析:西方國(guó)家的science科目包括物理、化學(xué)和生物。因此,A、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除。C項(xiàng)屬語(yǔ)言類(lèi),上文且已提到,所以不可取。
答案:B
14.A.happenB.existC.showD.a(chǎn)ppear
解析:每天所發(fā)生的事情雖小,但并不簡(jiǎn)單。選D項(xiàng)appear(=becomevisible),出用詞不當(dāng)之嫌。
答案:A
15.A.alotB.manyC.plentyofD.little
解析:many不能直接用作賓語(yǔ)。要表達(dá)“知道很多或很少”應(yīng)用...knowalot/much或...knowlittle.
答案:A
16.A.clubB.textbookC.newspaperD.library
解析:上下文提示了答案,即:如果學(xué)校辦報(bào)紙,因應(yīng)該為其投稿(視為一種鍛煉,為其后從事新聞工作獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn))。
答案:C
17.A.editingB.printingC.payingD.working
解析:常識(shí)告訴我們,往往有工作經(jīng)歷(workingforpapers)的人容易被雇傭。此處指:曾經(jīng)為校報(bào)工作過(guò)的人。A項(xiàng)editing編輯,B項(xiàng)printing印刷,都屬于workingforpapers的范疇。
答案:D
18.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.itself
解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)選用反身代詞yourself構(gòu)成...youcandotoprepareyourselffor...表示“……使(你自己)為……作準(zhǔn)備”。
答案:A
19.A.namelyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.specially
解析:要做的準(zhǔn)備是:讀你所能夠找到的東西,尤其是(especially)報(bào)紙和雜志。
答案:C
20.A.organizedB.changeC.formD.make
解析:讀完后應(yīng)與人討論,以其形成自己的觀點(diǎn)。From=(develop,givenshape)意思是“形成,構(gòu)成”。A項(xiàng)表示“安排,籌劃”,這與上下文不符。
答案:C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HotelReservations
WelcometotheKampalaBeachHotelReservations(預(yù)定)System.Youcanreservearoomorpackageoneofthreeways:(a)online,(b)byphone,and(c)byemail.
Didyouknow?Youcantakeadvantageofspecialsavingsbybookingdirectwithusonline.
A.OnlineReservations
Enteryourtraveldatesandthenumberofguestsbelowtobookyourroomonlinenow.
Clickheretocheckonanexistingonlinereservation.
Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage,pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.
Youmaymakereservationsforamaximumof4guestsperroom.Forrequestsof10roomsormore,pleaserefertoGroupAccommodations.
B.ReservationsByPhone
Ifyouprefertoreservebyphone,pleasecall:
TollFreefromtheUSA,Canada,andHawaii:+18002628450
WorldwideDirect:+18086610011
Hours(HawaiiStandardTime):
MondaytoFriday:6a.m.to6p.m.Saturday:7a.m.to5p.m.
Sunday:7a.m.to4p.m.
C.ReservationsByEmail
Ifyouprefertosubmit(提交)anemailreservationsrequest,clickhere.
Submittinganemailrequestdoesnotguaranteeareservation.Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking,pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.
1.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toattractmoretouriststothehotel.B.Tointroduceanewhotel.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofscience.D.Tomakethetripfortouristseasier.
解析:意圖推理題。本篇主要宣傳該旅館各種方便快捷的預(yù)定方式以吸引更多顧客。
答案:A
2.Ifyouwantanimmediatebooking,you’dbetteruse“________”.
A.OnlineReservationsB.ReservationsByPhone
C.ReservationsByEmailD.Didyouknow?
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句“Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking,pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.”可知答案。
答案:A
3.Fromthepassagewemayinferthehotelisin________.
A.CanadaB.mainlandAmericaC.FrenchD.Hawaii
解析:推理判斷題。從第二種預(yù)訂方式“電話預(yù)定”中電話預(yù)約時(shí)間“HawaiiStandardTime(夏威夷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間)”可以看出答案為D。
答案:D
4.Ifyouwanttobookapackageyouhaveto________.
A.submitanemailreservationsrequest
B.makesureofyourcheckinandcheckoutdates
C.refertoGroupAccommodations
D.waitforfurthernotice
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂”方式中“Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage,pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.”可知答案。
答案:B