小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間：2021-01-11高考英語Units11～12 ScientificachievementsFactandfantasy知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。
Units11～12 ScientificachievementsFactandfantasyⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．ThePresidentisnowonavisittoRussia,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthe
twocountries.
A．a(chǎn)imsB．toaimingC．beingaimedD．a(chǎn)imed
解析：beaimedatdoingsth.是習(xí)語，此處因?yàn)槭亲靼殡S狀語，故用過去分詞形式。
答案：D
2．Thisexperimentturnedouttobe________failure,but,asweknow,successoftencomes
after________failure.
A．a(chǎn)；aB．/；/C．a(chǎn)；/D．/；a
解析：failure指“失敗的人或事”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞；泛指失敗時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。
答案：C
3．Tomydelight,Ifoundthenewflat________inpleasantsurroundings.
A．locatedB．locatingC．tolocateD．beinglocated
解析：belocatedin“坐落在”是固定用法，此處用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。
答案：A
4．Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,________acureforAIDS.
A．bringingonB．pullingonC．takingonD．workingon
解析：workon“從事于”，此處意為“在研究一種治療艾滋病的方法”。
答案：D
5．Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.
A．whereB．whichC．whetherD．when
解析：point后是一個(gè)定語從句，且point在從句中作make的賓語，故引導(dǎo)詞要用
which。
答案：B
6．Wheneveryouareintrouble,don’thesitate________meforhelp.
A．a(chǎn)skingB．toaskC．inaskD．toasking
解析：hesitatetodosth.或hesitateaboutdoingsth.是固定句式。
答案：B
7．Thisproblemisnotsodifficultasweexpected.Itisbelieved________inafewdays.
A．settlingB．beingsettledC．tobesettledD．tohavesettled
解析：bebelievedto是固定句式，此處it指代theproblem，與settle是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，
故用tobesettled。
答案：C
8．Themomentshecamebackfromwork,she________tocleanthekitchenthoroughly.
A．setaboutB．setoutC．setoffD．setup
解析：setouttodosth.或setaboutdoingsth.意為“著手或開始做某事”。
答案：B
9．Aftertwentyyearsawayfromtheworld，themanremembered________whathewas
calledinprison.
A．nothingbutB．morethanC．nolongerD．a(chǎn)boveall
解析：與世隔絕了20年之久，那人只記得在監(jiān)獄里自己被叫做什么了。
答案：A
10．Fortheseflowers，________isbadlyneededisplentyofwaterandsunshine.
A．a(chǎn)llB．a(chǎn)llthatC．a(chǎn)llwhenD．a(chǎn)llwhich
解析：“對(duì)于這些花來說，最需要的就是充足的水和陽光?！盿llthatisbadlyneeded
相當(dāng)于whatisbadlyneeded。實(shí)際上，that在此引出的是定語從句，修飾all，因?yàn)?br> that在從句中作主語，故不可省略。
答案：B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Coffeeisoftendrunkinsomeoccassions.Onceuponatime，aboymetagirlona
party.Shewassooutstandingthatmanyguyschasedafterher，whiletheboywasso__1__
thatnobodypaidattentiontohim.Attheendofthe__2__，heinvitedhertohave__3__with
him.Shewassurprised，butashewaspolite，she__4__.Theysatinanicecoffeeshop，but
hewastoo__5__tosayanything.Shefelt__6__；shethought，“Please，letmeback
home.”Suddenlyheaskedthe__7__，“Wouldyoupleasegivemesome__8__？I’dlike
to__9__itinmycoffee.”
Everybodystaredathim，so__10__！Hisfaceturned__11__，butstill，heputthesalt
inhiscoffeeand__12__it.Sheaskedhim__13__，“Whydoyouhavethis__14__？”He
replied，“WhenIwasalittleboy，Ilivednearthe__15__；Ilikedplayinginthewaterand
Icouldfeelthe__16__ofthesea，saltyandbitter，justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.Now
everytimeIhavethesaltycoffee，Ialwaysthinkofmy__17__andmyhometown.I__18__
myhometownsomuchandImissmy__19__whoarestilllivingthere.“Whilesaying
that，__20__filledhiseyes.Shewasdeeplytouched.Intheend，thegirlwasmovedand
begantolikehim.Fortyyearslater，shecametoknowthathemistooksaltassugarthattime.
1．A.specialB．scaredC．ordinaryD．poor
答案：C
2．A.partyB．ceremonyC．gatherD．meeting
答案：A
3．A.teaB．coffeeC．beerD．chocolate
答案：B
4．A.promisedB．wantedC．hopedD．expected
答案：A
5．A.happyB．gladC．frightenedD．nervous
答案：D
6．A.hardB．difficultC．troublesomeD．uncomfortable
答案：D
7．A.waiterB．servantC．helperD．supporter
答案：A
8．A.sugarB．saltC．coffeeD．drinks
答案：B
9．A.takeB．putC．bringD．pull
答案：B
10．A.ordinaryB．funnyC．terribleD．strange
答案：D
11．A.paleB．redC．colorD．black
答案：B
12．A.ateB．drankC．hasD．takes
答案：B
13．A.eagerlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．pleasantlyD．curiously
答案：D
14．A.hobbyB．pleasureC．willD．interest
答案：A
15．A.riverB．reservoirC．streamD．sea
答案：D
16．A.feelB．tasteC．touchD．sense
答案：B
17．A.childB．childhoodC．pleasureD．experience
答案：B
18．A.wantB．expectC．missD．wish
答案：C
19．A.parentsB．brotherC．sisterD．cousin
答案：A
20.A．waterB．somethingC．sandD．tears
答案：D
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
OfChinesesecondaryschoolstudentstoptenheroes，MaoZedong，ranksnumberone
andOlympictrackgoldmedalwinner，LiuXiang，ranksfifth，accordingtoasurvey
conductedbyAllChinaWomen’sFederation(ACWF)．
LateChineseleaders，MaoZedongandZhouEnlai，andrevolutionarymartyrs，Liu
HulanandDongCunrui，allhaveremainedimportantheroesintheeyesofChineseteenagers
aged13to18.
Meanwhile，the2004Olympictrackandfieldstar，LiuXiang；modelpolicechief，
RenChangxia；HongKongactionstar，JackieChan，andChina’sfirstastronautYang
Liwei，haveascendedtobethenewstarsamongthestudents.
“Thecoexistenceofoldandnewmodelsinyouth’sheartsrevealthenewera’s
character，”saidHanXiangjing，presidentof“ChinaWomen”magazineattachedto
ACWF.
Therespondentsalsochosetheirparentsasheroes，rankingnumbertwo.
“Thisreflectsthatyoungstudents’selectionstandardsofheroeshavechangedtobe
morehumanoriented，emotionalandpersonalized，”Hansaid.
Reasonsgivenbythesurveyedstudentsforthischoiceare：“parentsarethepeopleI
loveandindispensabletome，”and“theyconsistentlyguide，encourageandsupportme.”
ThesurveywasconductedinsixprovincesandcitiesacrossChina，including
Beijing，Shanghai，Henan，Shanxi，LiaoningandHunan.Studentscompleted1018
questionnaires；443polledwereboysand575weregirls.
1．Thispassagemostprobablyappears________.
A．inanewspaperB．inamagazineC．inahistorybookD．inareport
解析：推理判斷題。由文章結(jié)構(gòu)及語言特點(diǎn)可推知為新聞?lì)愇恼隆?br> 答案：A
2．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.
A．a(chǎn)surveyaboutteenagers’top10heroes
B．whyteenagersregardtheirparentsasheroes
C．differentheroesinteenagers’eyes
D．AllChinaWomen’sFederation
解析：總結(jié)概括題。全文對(duì)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析，介紹。
答案：A
3．Howmanyheroesofthetop10canbefoundinthepassage?
A．10.B．9.C．8.D．7
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從全文可以找到9個(gè)偶像。
答案：B
4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyteenagerschoosetheirparentsasheroes?
A．Theirparentsarethepeopletheyloveverymuch.
B．Theirparentsareindispensabletothem.
C．Theirparentshavedonesomethinggreatandsuccessful.
D．Theirparentsconsistentlyguide，encourageandsupportthem.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段可知。
答案：C
相關(guān)閱讀
高考英語Units11～12 Thesoundsoftheworld Artandliterature知識(shí)
Units11～12 Thesoundsoftheworld Artandliterature
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．Idon’tlikerockmusic.________atrockconcertsisnoiseandflashinglight.
A．AllthereisB．AllitisC．WhatisthereD．Whatisit
答案：A
2．Beer________alcohol；drinkingtoomuchofitwilldoharmtothehealth.
A．includesB．containsC．holdsD．remains
解析：contain側(cè)重于指“包含……以作為整體的全部”；include則指“包含……以作為整體的部分”。
答案：B
3．Sheneverstudies.________，sheplaystennisallday.
A．HoweverB．BesidesC．InsteadD．Anyway
解析：however意為“然而”；besides作連詞時(shí)意為“并且、況且”；instead意為“相反的”，常用于表對(duì)比；anyway則意為“無論如何”，由文中前后句間的關(guān)系可知答案。
答案：C
4．You’dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening；he________animportantmeetingthen.
A．willhaveB．wouldhaveC．willbehavingD．willhavehad
解析：由句意“……他那時(shí)會(huì)在開會(huì)”可知，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是將來(明晚7～8點(diǎn))正在做某事，故應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：willbedoing。
答案：C
5．Ibeggedhertowearsomethingelse,whenshewas________forParents’Dayinatightfittingbullfighter’spants.
A．dressingB．dressedC．puttingonD．wearing
解析：在表“穿衣”方面wear一詞指狀態(tài)；puton則指“穿上”的動(dòng)作；dress當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后常跟sb./oneself；當(dāng)不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“穿衣；著晚禮服”，常形成dressfor(dinner,party,meeting)意為“穿衣去……”。
答案：A
6．Itlooksallrightintheory,butitwon’t________inpractice.
A．useB．matterC．careD．work
解析：workvi.“(機(jī)器等)開動(dòng)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；(想法，計(jì)劃等)行得通；有效，起作用”。由句意“它理論上看起來正確，但在實(shí)踐中不會(huì)起作用”可知，此處work應(yīng)為“有效，起作用”。
答案：D
7．Idon’tlikeherbutifshe’sthepeople’s________forpresidentI’llobeyher.
A．favouriteB．choiceC．a(chǎn)greementD．meaning
答案：B
8．Mothersaretalkative.It’sperfectly________togetangrywithyourmothersometimes.
A．madB．goodC．ordinaryD．normal
解析：由句意“母親們都太善談，故而有時(shí)與母親發(fā)急亦是正常的”可知，答案只能從ordinary和normal中選。normal側(cè)重于“正規(guī)的；正常的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”；ordinary則側(cè)重于“普普通通的；不特殊的”，其反義詞為special。由此可得答案。
答案：D
9．Atthestreetcorner，anyonewhowasseencarryingabag，abox，or________，wasstoppedbythepolice.
A．whatitisB．whateveritisC．whatthereisD．whateverthereis
解析：whatever常放于or之后，意為“或是任何其他東西”。
答案：B
10．________withmanywomen,Janewasindeedveryfortunate.
A．ComparingB．TocompareC．TobecomparedD．Compared
解析：comparedto/with為固定搭配，意為“與……相比”。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Thereweremanypeoplestandingontheplatform，butJeffcouldseehisgrandfatherstandingnearthebackofthe__1__.EachsummerJeffspentamonthwithhimattheseashore.
Grandpa’soldtruck__2__infrontofthecottage，Grandpasmiledandnoddedhisheadtowardthe__3__.“Goon，”hesaidwithasmile，“andI’llget__4__on.”
SandmovedandsettledunderJeff’sfeetashewalkedalongthebeach.Heclosedhiseyesandtookadeepbreathofsaltyair.Suddenlythe__5__wasbroken，heheardwhoosh，whoosh，whoosh.Andhe__6__abigseagullflyingaroundhishead，darting(沖)athim.“Aaawk，”itcried，swooping(撲)downagainandagain.
__7__hisheadwithhisarms，JeffrushedbacktoGrandpa’scottage.Grandpahadpreparedadelicioussupper.AfterwardtheysatbythefireandJefftoldhimabouttheseagull.“Itsurelyhadareasonto__8__thatway，”Grandpasaid.“Iwonder__9__itis.”
Thenextmorning，sunlightshonewarmandbrightasJeff__10__returnedtothebeachinsearchofinterestingstones，shells，orpiecesofdriftwood.Onceagain，though，hesoonfoundhimselfunder__11__.“Goaway！”Jeffshouted，clappingloudlytopersuadethe__12__seagulltoleave.Insteaditswoopedevencloser.AndJeffhadtoscramble(爬)undersomenearbybushes.
Thereheheardasofterbird__13__“Eeeep！”Gentlypushingbranchesaside，hesawa__14__seagull.Itsfeetweretrappedinplasticrings，thetypethatislikecocabottles.
“Nowonderyourmom’supset，”Jeffsaid.Carefullyhe__15__therings.Atfirstcryingandshaking，thebirdsoon__16__，acceptinghelp.
Finallyfree，thebirdmoveditswingsontothesandcheering，“Eeep！”
“Aawk，”itsmother__17__，swoopingdown.Togethertheyflewupintothebluesky.
JeffrantotellGrandpathe__18__.“Nowyoucancollectyourrocksinpeace，”Grandpasaid.
Takingholdofabag，Jeffsaid，“IthinkI’llcollectsome__19__first.”
GrandpalookedatJeffwith__20__eyes.“MindifIjoinyou？”
1．A.crowdB．trainC．queueD．seats
答案：A
2．A.loadedB．passedC．repairedD．parked
答案：D
3．A.cottageB．beachC．truckD．hill
答案：B
4．A.luggageB．fireC．supperD．cloth
答案：C
5．A.walkB．peaceC．thoughtD．silence
答案：B
6．A.knewB．discoveredC．learnedD．saw
答案：D
7．A.BowingB．ShakingC．CoveringD．Turning
答案：C
8．A.cryB．a(chǎn)ctC．flyD．respond
答案：B
9．A.whatB．whyC．howD．where
答案：A
10．A.bravelyB．carefullyC．quietlyD．lonely
答案：A
11．A.influenceB．pressureC．guardD．a(chǎn)ttack
答案：D
12．A.unfortunateB．unfriendlyC．unacceptableD．unlikely
答案：B
13．A.songB．noiseC．soundD．movement
答案：C
14．A.youngB．weakC．poorD．wild
答案：A
15．A.untiedB．unfoldedC．uncoveredD．unpacked
答案：A
16．A.disappearedB．controlledC．recoveredD．calmed
答案：D
17．A.screamedB．shoutedC．repliedD．greeted
答案：C
18．A.messageB．newsC．resultD．lesson
答案：B
19．A.waterB．shellsC．energyD．litter
答案：D
20．A.watchfulB．criticalC．newD．big
答案：C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Makinganadvertisementfortelevisionoftencostsmorethanamovie.Forexample，atwohourmoviecosts?6milliontomake.ATVcommercialcancostmorethan?6000asecond.Andthatdoesnotincludecostofpayingforairtime(電視節(jié)目開始的時(shí)間)．Whichismorevaluable，theprogramorthead？Intermsofmoney—andmakingmoneyiswhattelevisionisallabout—thecommercialisbyfarthemoreimportant.
Research，markettesting，talent，timeandmoney—allcometogethertomakeuswanttobuyaproduct.Nomatterhowbadwethinkacommercialis，itworks.ThesalesofCharmwentuponcetheadsbegan.TVcommercialsactuallybuytheirwayintoourhead.We，inturn，buytheproduct.
Andtheadsworkbecausesomuchtimeandattentionaregiventothem.Herearesomerulesofcommercialadmaking.Ifyouwanttogetthelowmiddleclassbuyer，makesuretheannouncerhasatough，manlyvoice.Putsomepeopleintheadwhoworkwiththeirhands.Ifyouwanttoselltoupperclassaudience，makesurethatthehouse，thefurniture，andthehairstylearethetypesthatthegroupidentifies(識(shí)別)with.Ifyouwantthebuyertofeelsuperiortothecharactersellingtheproduct，thenmakethatpersonsostupidorsillythateveryonewillfeelgreatabouthimselforherself.
Welaughatcommercials.Wedon’tthinkwepaythatmuchattentiontothem.Butevidenceshowswearekiddingourselves.Themakingofacommercialthatcostssomuchmoneyisnotkidstuff.It’sbig，bigbusiness.Andit’stellinguswhattothink，whatweneed，andwhattobuy.Toputitsimply，theTVcommercialisaformofbrainwashing.
1．TVcommercialsaremoreimportantthanotherprogramstotelevisionsbecause________.
A．theybringingreatprofits
B．theyrequirealotofmoneytomake
C．theyarenotdifficulttoproduce
D．theyattractmoreviewersthanotherprograms
解析：從文章整體來看，強(qiáng)調(diào)了商業(yè)廣告的是重要的，目的是為掙錢。參看文章第一段最后一句話。
答案：A
2．ThepurposeofalltheeffortsmadeinproducingTVcommercialsis________.
A．topersuadepeopletobuytheproduct
B．toshowhowvaluabletheproductis
C．totestthemarketvalueoftheproduct
D．tomakethemasinterestingasTVmovies
解析：題干強(qiáng)調(diào)的是電視商業(yè)廣告的目的，很明顯是讓消費(fèi)者購買。
答案：A
3．Fromtherulessetformakingcommercialads，wecanseethat________.
A．thelowermiddleclassbuyerlikestoworkwithhishand
B．themorestupidthecharacters，themorebuyersoftheproduct
C．a(chǎn)ddesignersattractdifferentpeoplewithdifferentskills
D．a(chǎn)nupperclassbuyerismoreinterestedinhousesandfurniturethanalowermiddleclassbuyer
解析：注意題干中有一詞rules，可參看文章第三段。第二句開始講述對(duì)不同階層的人電視廣告要采用不同的方法，其目的就是要吸引不同的人購買物品。
答案：C
4．Itisbelievedbythewriterthat________.
A．fewpeopleliketowatchTVcommercials
B．TVcommercialsareagoodguidetobuyers
C．TVcommercialsoftenmakepeoplelaugh
D．peopledonotthinkhighlyofTVcommercials
解析：閱讀整篇文章不難看出人們對(duì)電視廣告的態(tài)度并不是很好。A中fewpeople不正確；B中g(shù)oodguide不正確；C中often不正確。
答案：D
高考英語Units17～18 DisabilitiesInventions知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
作為老師的任務(wù)寫教案課件是少不了的，大家正在計(jì)劃自己的教案課件了。各行各業(yè)都在開始準(zhǔn)備新的教案課件工作計(jì)劃了，才能更好的在接下來的工作輕裝上陣！你們清楚教案課件的范文有哪些呢？以下是小編為大家收集的“高考英語Units17～18 DisabilitiesInventions知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”僅供參考，希望能為您提供參考！
Units17～18 DisabilitiesInventions
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheplan.
A．provideB．encourageC．a(chǎn)ssistD．persuade
解析：assistsb.indoingsth.“幫助某人做某事”。
答案：C
2．Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoa________ofhappinesscannotbebought.
A．senseB．thoughtC．causeD．understanding
解析：asenseofhappiness“幸福感”。
答案：A
3．Itisnevereasytoadjust________bigchanges.Thosewhocandoitfasteraremorelikelyto
succeed.
A．forB．withC．toD．in
解析：adjustto是固定詞組，意為“適應(yīng)”。
答案：C
4．Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis________tochildren.
A．a(chǎn)cceptableB．a(chǎn)ccessibleC．separableD．flexible
解析：藥品不應(yīng)放在孩子可以拿到的地方。
答案：B
5．Allthissnowandicemakesitdifficultforoldpeopleto________verywell.
A．getaroundB．turnawayC．pickupD．takeoff
解析：雪和冰使得老人走動(dòng)起來變得困難。
答案：A
6．Itisquiteobvious________wemustapplyothermethodsofsettingtheproblem.
A．whetherB．whatC．howD．that
解析：that引導(dǎo)主語從句。
答案：D
7．Theboyisnotverysmart,so________oftentakeshimquiteawhiletodowhatheistoldto.
A．thereB．thatC．theyD．it
解析：ittakessb.sometimetodosth.是固定句式。
答案：D
8．Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake________contributionto
________society.
A．a(chǎn);theB．a(chǎn)；/C．/；theD．the;a
解析：contribution常用作可數(shù)名詞；society作“社會(huì)”解時(shí)，前面不加冠詞。
答案：B
9．Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry________untilIwas60yearsold.
A．eachtwoyearsB．eachotheryear
C．everyotheryearD．everysecondyears
解析：“每隔一年”用everytwoyears或everysecondyear或everyotheryear來表達(dá)。
答案：C
10．Wecan’tfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime;youmust________ourlackofexperience.
A．a(chǎn)llowtoB．a(chǎn)llowforC．a(chǎn)llowofD．a(chǎn)llowinto
解析：allowfor“考慮到，顧及到”。
答案：B
11．IfeltverydisappointedwhenmyrepeatedrequestthatIjointheclubwas________.
A．replacedB．resistedC．rejectedD．removed
解析：請(qǐng)求被拒絕了。reject“拒絕；不接受”。
答案：C
12．Heisquite________oftherisk,buthehasnochoicebuttogoahead.
A．eagerB．a(chǎn)wareC．sensitiveD．serious
解析：beawareof“意識(shí)到；覺察到”。
答案：B
13．Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A．stuckB．tobestuckC．stickingD．tostick
解析：getstuck是被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式，意為“被卡住，被困住”。
答案：A
14．Thecriminal________fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.
A．brokeoffB．brokeawayC．brokeupD．brokedown
解析：breakawayfrom“掙脫；脫離”。
答案：B
15．________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A．ForB．DespiteC．SinceD．Now
解析：nowthat是連詞詞組，意為“因?yàn)椋患热弧薄?br>
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
LaughandSmileYourWaytoHealth
Howmuchdoyoulaughandsmileduringtheday？Doyoutakeyourlifeandyourillnessorinjuryso__1__thatthereisnoroomforjoytofillforyou？Wantatotallyfree，simplewaytoincreaseyour__2__andyourhealthwithnomedicineneeded？Thenlaughingandsmilingare__3__toyou.
Solaughyourwaytohappiness.__4__ittakestoputasmileonyourfaceiswhatyoushouldbedoing.
Researchshowsthatlaughingcanimproveimmunity，__5__thebodytostaydiseasefreeandfightcoldsandflu.
Ifyouarefacinganillness，havingapositivelifeopinionanda__6__ofhumorwillkeepyourbodyopentohealing.Ifyouarehealthy，laughingwillhelptomakesureyoustaythatway，andcan__7__enjoymenttoyourworkandhomelifeand__8__yourdailystress.
Certainly，itcanbe__9__tokeepapositiveopinionoflifeallthetime.Simplytakingthetimeto__10__onthepositivethingsandtreatthegoodthings__11__inyourlifecanhelp__12__，butifyouarestrugglingwithnegativeemotionsthatyoujustcan’tseemto__13__，therearetoolsthatcanhelp.
Therearesomanythingsouttheretosmileaboutand__14__youhavetodoisfind__15__.Practiselookingforthebright__16__ofeverysituation.Avoidthenegative：don’t__17__yourselfwithyourownproblems—or__18__othersfortheir“shortcomings”．Anddon’tpaynoattentiontothejoyineverydaythings.Createyourown“LaughforHealth”__19__—anythingtoaddtoyourcollectionandtogiveyoufreshmaterialsthat__20__toyou.
1．A.proudlyB．seriouslyC．carefullyD．freely
答案：B
2．A.burdensB．spiritsC．loadsD．values
答案：B
3．A.beneficialB．changeableC．suitableD．harmful
答案：A
4．A.HoweverB．WheneverC．WhateverD．Whichever
答案：C
5．A.helpingB．makingC．lettingD．causing
答案：A
6．A.tasteB．senseC．knowledgeD．joy
答案：B
7．A.adjustB．a(chǎn)daptC．suitD．a(chǎn)dd
答案：D
8．A.improveB．a(chǎn)riseC．cancelD．reduce
答案：D
9．A.hardB．a(chǎn)wfulC．energeticD．necessary
答案：A
10．A.takeB．putC．focusD．look
答案：C
11．A.carefullyB．thankfullyC．particularlyD．differently
答案：B
12．A.remarkablyB．a(chǎn)ccidentallyC．frequentlyD．purposefully
答案：A
13．A.seekB．stressC．a(chǎn)cceptD．overcome
答案：D
14．A.allB．thatC．howD．why
答案：A
15．A.itB．thatC．thisD．one
答案：D
16．A.sideB．planC．stepD．future
答案：A
17．A.dependB．a(chǎn)bandonC．loadD．ban
答案：C
18．A.praiseB．missC．a(chǎn)pproveD．blame
答案：D
19．A.ambitionB．summaryC．messageD．collection
答案：D
20．A.appealB．a(chǎn)pplyC．centerD．a(chǎn)ssume
答案：A
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HowGoodAreUSDrivers?
TheCBSTV“NationalDrivers’Test”，showedthatmanyUSdrivershavealottolearn.Here’swhy.
CBSpicked1799sampledriverstotakethetestinTVstudiosinNewYork，Philadelphia，Chicago，andLosAngeles.Morethantwooutoffiveofthedriversfailedthetest.Andtheaveragescorewasthelowestpassingmark—51pointsoutofapossible80.
Chicagodriversdidbestwithanaverageof53points.LosAngelesdriverscamenextwith52points.NewYorkandPhiladelphiadriversgot50points—afailingscore.Driverswith50pointsorlesswererated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges.
Herearesomeofthetestresults：
1．Aremendriversbetterinformedthanwomenones?
Yes.Menaveraged52points.Womengotanaverageof49.
2．Areolderdriversbetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers?
No.Driversunder26averaged52points.Driversfrom27to45averaged51.Driversover45failedwitha48pointaverage.
3．Doeseducationmakeadifference?
Yes.Collegegraduatesaveraged52points.Highschoolgraduatesaveraged50.Thosewithouthighschooldiplomas(畢業(yè)證)got48.Andpeoplewhohadtakendrivereducationcoursesscoredanaverageof53points—threemorethanthosewhohadn’t.
4．Doesdrivingexperiencemakeadifference?
Yes.Driverswiththreeormoreyearsofexperienceaveraged51points.Driverswithlessexperienceaveraged49.
Herearesomesurprisingfactsbroughtoutbythetest：
1．Morethanoneoutofthreedriversdidnotknowthatablinkingredlightmeansafullstop.
2．Threeoutoftendriversdidnotknowthatanoctagonal(eightsided)signmeansstop.
3．Morethantwooutofthreedriversdidnotknowwhattodowhenbeing“tailgated(追尾)”．
Theanswer：slowdown，drivetotheright，andletthedriverbehindpass.
TheresultsofthetestwereturnedovertotheNationalSafetyCouncil.Theywillhelpfuturesafetyplanning.
1．Theauthor’spurposeisto________.
A．provethatmenarebetterdriversthanwomen
B．giveyousafedrivingdirections
C．tellyoutheresultsofanationaldrivers’test
D．requireyoutogetaneducation
解析：綜合理解，本文主要講述“NationalDrivers’Test”。
答案：C
2．Fromtheinformationinthisarticle，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Olderdriversarebetterinformedthanyoungerdrivers.
B．Experiencemakesadifferenceamongdrivers.
C．Mostdriversfailedthetest.
D．Mostpeopledon’tknowwhatablinkingredlightmeans.
解析：綜合全文及第四點(diǎn)可知。
答案：B
3．Thetestcoveredthefollowingareasaboutdriversexcept________.
A．educationB．yearsofdrivingexperience
C．sexD．health
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用排除法。
答案：D
4．Whichofthefollowingasagroupwasrated“poorlyinformed”bythejudges?
A．Men.
B．Highschoolgraduateddrivers.
C．Driversfrom27～45yearsofage.
D．Driverswith3ormoreyearsofexperience.
解析：歸納理解題。第三段最后一句及thetestresults第三點(diǎn)。
答案：B
高考英語Units19～20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
Units19～20 TheMerchantofVeniceArchaeology
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．HowI________himthepleasureshehadduringthevacation!
A．envyB．a(chǎn)dmireC．a(chǎn)ppreciateD．enjoy
解析：envysb.sth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá)，這時(shí)envy后接雙賓語，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無此用法。
答案：A
2．—Doyoustillhavethereceipt,madam?
—No,I’mafraidI’ve________.
A．tornitoffB．tornitdownC．tornitupD．tornitaway
解析：tearup“撕碎；撕毀；毀掉”。
答案：C
3．—Doyouhaveanynewdictionaries?
—We’vegot________atthemoment.
A．nooneB．notoneC．noneD．neither
解析：我們現(xiàn)在一本新詞典也沒有。none代指nonewdictionary。
答案：C
4．Theyspentthreemonthsat________seabeforetheywenton________shore.
A．the;theB．/；/C．the；/D．/；the
解析：atsea“在海上航行”；goonshore“上岸”。
答案：B
5．Ipromisethatyou________havefivedollarsifyoucleanallthewindows.
A．willB．wouldC．shallD．should
解析：shall用于第二或第三人稱時(shí)，可表示許諾。
答案：C
6．Sincesheisangry,wemightaswell________heralone.
A．leaveB．toleaveC．leavingD．left
解析：mightaswelldosth.“還是做……為好”。
答案：A
7．Shewilljoinus________onecondition:thatwedividealltheprofitsequally.
A．inB．forC．onD．to
解析：ononecondition“有一個(gè)條件”。
答案：C
8．It’suseless________topersuadehimtogetridofthathabit;hejustcan’tmake________.
A．trying;itB．totry;thatC．trying;thatD．intrying;it
解析：it’suselessdoingsth.“做某事沒用”；makeit“做到”。
答案：A
9．AngkorWatisafamoustemplewhich________theeleventhcentury.
A．datesbacktoB．datedbacktoC．datesinD．datedin
解析：datebackto“追溯到”，通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
答案：A
10．Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.
A．a(chǎn)ccompanyingwithB．a(chǎn)ccompanying
C．a(chǎn)ccompaniedwithD．a(chǎn)ccompanied
解析：accompanysb.“陪伴某人”。
答案：B
11．ThepolicearesearchingeverywhereforMr.James,whotheythinkis________tothecrime.
A．linkedB．concernedC．unitedD．mixed
解析：belinkedto“與……有關(guān)系”。
答案：A
12．He________hiscollartostopthecoldwind.Howhewishedheweresittinginawarmroom!
A．putupB．pickedupC．pulledupD．setup
解析：pullupone’scollar“豎起衣領(lǐng)，把衣領(lǐng)立起來”。
答案：C
13．Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A．serveasB．useforC．makeintoD．standfor
解析：serveas“(臨時(shí))用作”。
答案：A
14．Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe________ittoouroldaddressby
mistake.
A．mightsendB．mayhavesentC．shouldsendD．shouldhavesent
解析：mayhavedone表示對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)，意為“可能做了某事”。
答案：B
15．Jacktends________angrywhenpeopleopposetohisplans.
A．gettingB．togettingC．getD．toget
解析：tendtodosth.“往往會(huì)做某事；易于做某事”。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehas__1__formillionsofteenagersacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.__2__youusechatrooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youare__3__ofavirtualcommunity(虛擬社區(qū))．
“Irarelytalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,__4__ItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ，”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenickname(網(wǎng)名)usedbyaSenior2girlinChina.“EightypercentofmyclassmatesuseQQ__5__school.”
QQisthebiggestmessaging__6__inChina.Arecord4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober,__7__toTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ.
AndFox’sShadowmightwellhavebeenoneofthem.“Ilogin(登陸)onFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeel__8__.Iusually__9__about10hourschattingonlineeveryweek，”shesaid.“ButIrarelytalkwith__10__，especiallyboysormen.”
Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmaking__11__withstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknow__12__you’retalkingto.Youshould__13__becarefulaboutwhoyoutrustonline.”
Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegotto__14__someoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasacomicfanlike__15__andtheywenttoacomicshowtogether.
However,notallteenagershavebeenso__16__.Atthebeginningofthisyear,a17yearoldgirlinLiaoningProvincewasraped(強(qiáng)奸)aftermeetingafriendshehadfoundonQQ.Thecriminalsweren’t__17__untillastmonth.
A16yearoldBeijingboy,knownonlineasBartSimon,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalking__18__，”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.Buthespendslittletimechattingasheseesitasa__19__oftimeandmoney.“Ifyouarereally__20__toit,sometimesyoujustcan’tconcentrateinclass，”hesaid.
1．A.improvedB．becomeC．changedD．increased
解析：句意：對(duì)于全球成百上千萬的網(wǎng)上交友的青少年來說，生活改變了。improve改
善，增進(jìn)，提高；become變得；change改變；increase增加。
答案：C
2．A.WhetherB．IfC．WhenD．Unless
解析：句意：不管你使用哪種聊天室，QQ，MSN還是ICQ……。whether...or...無論是……
還是……。
答案：A
3．A.memberB．partC．partnerD．number
解析：句意：不管你使用哪種聊天室，QQ，MSN還是ICQ，你都是虛擬社區(qū)的一員。
A項(xiàng)缺少冠詞；B項(xiàng)意為“一部分”。
答案：B
4．A.butB．whileC．whenD．still
解析：此句前后對(duì)比明顯，應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
答案：A
5．A.beforeB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)fterD．since
解析：句意：我百分之八十的同學(xué)都在放學(xué)后使用QQ聊天。afterschool放學(xué)后。
答案：C
6．A.serviceB．productC．structureD．organization
解析：句意：QQ是中國最大的網(wǎng)上聊天服務(wù)工具。
答案：A
7．A.grantingB．dependingC．consideringD．a(chǎn)ccording
解析：句意：據(jù)開發(fā)QQ的騰訊公司統(tǒng)計(jì)，……。grant(vt.)授予，同意，承認(rèn)；depend
依靠，依賴；consider考慮，認(rèn)為；accordingto按照，根據(jù)。A、B、C項(xiàng)不合句意且與
介詞to搭配錯(cuò)誤。
答案：D
8．A.sleepyB．tiredC．boredD．busy
解析：句意：周五晚、周六或周日，每當(dāng)我感到無聊就會(huì)登陸QQ。sleepy困倦的；tired
疲勞的；bored無聊的，厭煩的；busy忙碌的。
答案：C
9．A.takeB．costC．payD．spend
解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。
答案：D
10．A.friendsB．a(chǎn)dultsC．malesD．strangers
解析：句意：但我極少與陌生人交談，尤其是男孩子或男人。friends朋友；adults成年
人；males男性們；strangers陌生人。
答案：D
11．A.relationB．touchC．contactD．friends
解析：makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友。relation關(guān)系，聯(lián)系；touch接觸；contact接
觸，聯(lián)系。
答案：D
12．A.whoB．whatC．whoseD．which
解析：句意：你不會(huì)知道自己在跟誰交談。
答案：A
13．A.oftenB．usuallyC．sometimesD．a(chǎn)lways
解析：句意：你永遠(yuǎn)應(yīng)該對(duì)相信網(wǎng)上的什么人持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度。always表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
答案：D
14．A.knowB．recognizeC．tellD．judge
解析：句意：很多人在覺得跟網(wǎng)友已經(jīng)很熟之后，愿意和對(duì)方見面。knowsb.well非常
了解某人；recognize認(rèn)出、認(rèn)可、承認(rèn)；tell告訴，區(qū)別；judge判斷。
答案：A
15．A.herselfB．himC．a(chǎn)nybodyelseD．everyone
解析：從后半句她們一起去看戲劇表演可知對(duì)方和Fox’sShadow一樣都是喜劇迷。
答案：A
16．A.goodB．fortunateC．safelyD．healthy
解析：句意：然而，并非所有青少年都如此幸運(yùn)。fortunate幸運(yùn)的，走運(yùn)的。
答案：B
17．A.keptB．heldC．caughtD．killed
解析：句意：罪犯直到上月才被抓到。
答案：C
18．A.uselessnessB．noiseC．nonsenseD．rubbish
解析：talknonsense固定搭配，胡說八道。uselessness無用，無價(jià)值；noise噪聲；nonsense
胡說，廢話，無用之物；rubbish廢話，垃圾，廢物。
答案：C
19．A.shortB．lackC．wasteD．little
解析：awasteoftimeandmoney浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、浪費(fèi)金錢。
答案：C
20．A.keptB．heldC．a(chǎn)ddictedD．stuck
解析：beaddictedtosth.沉溺于，嗜好，對(duì)某物上癮。stick(vt.)粘貼，堅(jiān)持；stuck為stick
的過去分詞，也可作adj.，意為“不能動(dòng)的，被卡住的”。
答案：C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Howcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmenmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource.
Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.Butgarbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossilfuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.
Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity’sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameastheworldproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil!
Butthereareproblemsinusinggarbageasafuel.Garbagethatburnseasily,suchasfoodscrapsandpaper,mustbeseparatedfrommetals,glass,andothermaterialsthatdonotburneasily.Thisseparationprocessisnormallycostly.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.
1．Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A．Theshortageofenergy;Airpollution.
B．Theshortageofenergy;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
C．Airpollution;theshortageofemptylandforholdinggarbage.
D．Airpollution;theshortageoffossilfuel.
解析：推理判斷題。綜合前三段可知“Foralongtimepeopleburiedgarbageordumpedit
onemptyland”“長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來人們把垃圾埋掉或?qū)⑵涠逊e在空地上”，現(xiàn)在有人建議利用
垃圾作為能源，它的燃燒既可解決能源短缺問題又可節(jié)省空地。
答案：B
2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofburninggarbage?
A．Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.
B．Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.
C．Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.
D．Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第四段中“Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedto
boilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearby
buildings.”可知答案。
答案：C
3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourgroupsofgarbageisreadyforburning?
A．foodscrapsandmetalsB．paperandglass
C．metalsandglassD．foodscrapsandpaper
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段可知答案為D：食物廢料與廢紙。
答案：D
4．Whatisthegeneraltoneofthepassage?
A．optimisticB．indifferentC．a(chǎn)dvocatingD．a(chǎn)nxious
解析：總結(jié)概括題。從文章最后一段即總結(jié)段可看出作者對(duì)這種倡議是提倡和擁護(hù)的。
答案：C
高考英語Units3～4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
俗話說，居安思危，思則有備，有備無患。作為高中教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時(shí)充分理解所教內(nèi)容，有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。您知道高中教案應(yīng)該要怎么下筆嗎？下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語Units3～4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”，歡迎大家與身邊的朋友分享吧！
Units3～4 ThelanddownunderGreenworld
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1．InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes，________extremelydangerous.
A．manyofthemareB．manyofwhichC．ofthemmanyareD．ofwhichmanyare
解析：此處是定語從句，故引導(dǎo)詞要用which；ofwhichmany亦可說manyofwhich。
答案：D
2．Atweekendsmanywesternerstakeajourneytothecountrysideortotheseato________fromtheirdailylifeinthecity.
A．keepawayB．takeawayC．putawayD．getaway
解析：getawayfromtheirdailylifeinthecity躲離開城市的日常生活。
答案：D
3．SARS，aterribledisease，________inChinaandsoutheastAsiain2003，causingmanydeaths.
A．brokeoutB．turnedoutC．workedoutD．madeout
解析：“災(zāi)害、疾病、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)”用breakout。
答案：A
4．Australiaisaverylargecountry，whoseclimatevariesgreatly________onthearea.
A．dependedB．tobedependedC．todependD．depending
解析：dependingon...在此是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，相當(dāng)于accordingto。
答案：D
5．Healsolookedoutforneweconomicspecies:plants________toproducecropsthatcouldbesold.
A．couldbegrownB．growingC．thatcouldbegrownD．tobegrowing
解析：plants后是定語，可用定語從句或過去分詞。
答案：C
6．________totheirdelight，thevoyageturnedouttobe________greatsuccess.
A．Much；不填B．Much；aC．Great；不填D．Great；a
解析：much/greatlytoone’sdelight或toone’sgreatdelight是固定說法；success表示一件成功的事或一個(gè)成功的人時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。
答案：B
7．Hisexperimentsweredesignedtosupporttheideasconcerningtheinfluence________environment________plants.
A．on；inB．of；uponC．for；towardsD．a(chǎn)t；against
解析：influenceofenvironmentuponplants“環(huán)境對(duì)植物的影響”。
答案：B
8．Theyrecognizedeachotheratfirstsight，though________formorethan10years.
A．beingseparatedB．havingseparatedC．hadbeenseparatedD．separated
解析：thoughseparated相當(dāng)于thoughtheyhadbeenseparated。
答案：D
9．Hehasarrangedeverythingforhisfamily，noexpense________.
A．sparedB．tospareC．sparingD．spare
解析：“他不惜任何代價(jià)為家人安排好了一切?！币?yàn)閟pare與expense之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用過去分詞形式，組成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
答案：A
10．Differencesinhabitatcould________differentspeciesinbirdsaswellasinplants.
A．bringbackB．comeupC．carryoutD．leadto
解析：棲息地的不同導(dǎo)致了鳥類和植物的種類亦不同。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Iwaspleasedtoreceiveyourletter，askingwhatadviceIwouldgivetomembersofyourclub.Inmyopinion,__1__fieldoffersgreater__2__thannewspaperworkforyoungpeoplewith__3__inwriting.
OfcourseI’mnotspeakingof__4__rewards.Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeother__5__.Ican’tevenpromiseyouexcitement.Anewspaperreportermighthaveto__6__thesamedutiesdayafterday.Butjournalismpaysalivingwage，anditoftenmakesareporterfeelmore__7__thanabankpresident.Whocansaythatheisnot?
Youhaveaskedme__8__tobecomeajournalist.
First，learnhowto__9__acomputer.Thisisonethingyoumustbeabletodo.Youcaneitherlearnthe__10__inschoolorbuyabookthat__11__howtoteachyourself.
Atschoolyoushouldlearnhowtoreadandwriteyourown__12__well.Youshouldalsolearnhistory，government，mathematicsand__13__.Foreignlanguagesarealsogoodtoknow.Thethingsthat__14__everydayarenotsimple，andajournalisthastoknow__15__inordertounderstandthem.
Ifyourschoolhasa__16__，youshouldwriteforit.Editorslikeyoungpeoplewhohavehadexperience__17__forschoolpapers.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotoprepare__18__foranewspaperjob.Readeverythingyoucan,__19__newspapersandmagazines.Discusswhatyoureadand__20__yourownopinions.Ifthemembersofyourclubhaveanyquestionsthathaven’tbeenansweredbythisletter，pleasewriteagain.
1．A.thisB．noC．everyD．each
解析：出than提示，我們可以判斷這是一個(gè)比較狀語從句。在作者眼里，沒有哪一個(gè)職業(yè)比從事新聞事業(yè)對(duì)青年人回報(bào)更高。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)無法表達(dá)此意。
答案：B
2．A.awardsB．rewardsC．returnsD．a(chǎn)dvantage
解析：award(＝somethinggivenofficially)獎(jiǎng)品；reward(＝returnforworkorservice)報(bào)酬，回報(bào)；比較上述兩詞在上下文中的意義，應(yīng)排除A選項(xiàng)。選B表示職業(yè)對(duì)人的回報(bào)更高。
答案：B
3．A.aninterestB．excitementC．curiosityD．a(chǎn)love
解析：由后面的．..inwriting提示，應(yīng)選用與之搭配的詞aninterest，意識(shí)是“對(duì)寫作有興趣的年青人”。C選項(xiàng)curiosity常與about搭配使用，因此排除。
答案：A
4．A.spiritualB．individualC．collectiveD．material
解析：由下文“Anyonewhowantstogetrichshouldchoosesomeotheroccupation”判斷，作者談?wù)摰牟皇俏镔|(zhì)回報(bào)(materialrewards)而是精神的、心理的回報(bào)。
答案：D
5．A.positionB．schoolC．occupationD．business
解析：occupation(＝j(luò)ob；employment)指職業(yè)；position主要指(人)的地位；(在社會(huì)中的)等級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文，只有occupation一詞符合句子意思。
答案：C
6．A.faceB．performC．carryD．take
解析：duty一詞常與perform，carryout，takeon等連用，構(gòu)成短語performone’sduty/carryoutone’sduty和takeone’sduty表示“承擔(dān)責(zé)任；做自己的工作”。從搭配上來看，只有B選項(xiàng)可選。
答案：B
7.A.wealthyB．excitedC．importantD．burdened
解析：從語境入手便能輕松突破此題。新聞工作對(duì)社會(huì)責(zé)任重大，他們拿工資，不可能富有，但他們常常揭露社會(huì)的黑暗，幫助若是群體，所以他們會(huì)覺得他們比銀行行長(zhǎng)還重要。A選項(xiàng)wealthy(＝rich)與文章主旨相悖。
答案：C
8．A.howB．whetherC．whenD．where
解析：上下文提示，信中詢問：怎樣成為新聞工作者？其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意義上不符合要求。
答案：A
9．A.fixB．findC．useD．get
解析：根據(jù)意思應(yīng)用use一詞，表示學(xué)習(xí)使用計(jì)算機(jī)，而不是維修(fix)或獲得(get)。
答案：C
10．A.subjectB．a(chǎn)bilityC．knowledgeD．skill
解析：相對(duì)記者而言，知道使用計(jì)算機(jī)(強(qiáng)調(diào)操作技能(skill)；而不是知識(shí)(如設(shè)計(jì)軟件等)就足夠了。C選項(xiàng)干擾較大，是因沒能結(jié)合語境區(qū)別C和D兩項(xiàng)。
答案：D
11．A.writesB．readsC．introducesD．explains
解析：這種技能可從學(xué)校也可從書本上獲得。這本書一定會(huì)詳細(xì)講解每一步的具體操作步驟。受漢語影響，容易誤選A或C。選A，其正確結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為：...abookthatiswrittenabout...；C選項(xiàng)用詞不當(dāng)。
答案：D
12．A.bookB．languageC．homeworkD．notes
解析：與上下文中所提到的學(xué)科：歷史、管理、數(shù)學(xué)和理科相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是語言。
答案：B
13．A.physicsB．scienceC．EnglishD．biology
解析：西方國家的science科目包括物理、化學(xué)和生物。因此，A、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)應(yīng)排除。C項(xiàng)屬語言類，上文且已提到，所以不可取。
答案：B
14．A.happenB．existC．showD．a(chǎn)ppear
解析：每天所發(fā)生的事情雖小，但并不簡(jiǎn)單。選D項(xiàng)appear(＝becomevisible)，出用詞不當(dāng)之嫌。
答案：A
15．A.alotB．manyC．plentyofD．little
解析：many不能直接用作賓語。要表達(dá)“知道很多或很少”應(yīng)用．..knowalot/much或．..knowlittle.
答案：A
16．A.clubB．textbookC．newspaperD．library
解析：上下文提示了答案，即：如果學(xué)校辦報(bào)紙，因應(yīng)該為其投稿(視為一種鍛煉，為其后從事新聞工作獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn))。
答案：C
17．A.editingB．printingC．payingD．working
解析：常識(shí)告訴我們，往往有工作經(jīng)歷(workingforpapers)的人容易被雇傭。此處指：曾經(jīng)為校報(bào)工作過的人。A項(xiàng)editing編輯，B項(xiàng)printing印刷，都屬于workingforpapers的范疇。
答案：D
18．A.yourselfB．ourselvesC．themselvesD．itself
解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)選用反身代詞yourself構(gòu)成．..youcandotoprepareyourselffor...表示“……使(你自己)為……作準(zhǔn)備”。
答案：A
19．A.namelyB．certainlyC．especiallyD．specially
解析：要做的準(zhǔn)備是：讀你所能夠找到的東西，尤其是(especially)報(bào)紙和雜志。
答案：C
20．A.organizedB．changeC．formD．make
解析：讀完后應(yīng)與人討論，以其形成自己的觀點(diǎn)。From＝(develop，givenshape)意思是“形成，構(gòu)成”。A項(xiàng)表示“安排，籌劃”，這與上下文不符。
答案：C
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
HotelReservations
WelcometotheKampalaBeachHotelReservations(預(yù)定)System.Youcanreservearoomorpackageoneofthreeways:(a)online，(b)byphone，and(c)byemail.
Didyouknow?Youcantakeadvantageofspecialsavingsbybookingdirectwithusonline.
A．OnlineReservations
Enteryourtraveldatesandthenumberofguestsbelowtobookyourroomonlinenow.
Clickheretocheckonanexistingonlinereservation.
Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage，pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.
Youmaymakereservationsforamaximumof4guestsperroom.Forrequestsof10roomsormore，pleaserefertoGroupAccommodations.
B．ReservationsByPhone
Ifyouprefertoreservebyphone，pleasecall：
TollFreefromtheUSA，Canada，andHawaii:＋18002628450
WorldwideDirect:＋18086610011
Hours(HawaiiStandardTime)：
MondaytoFriday:6a．m.to6p．m.Saturday:7a．m.to5p．m.
Sunday:7a．m.to4p．m.
C．ReservationsByEmail
Ifyouprefertosubmit(提交)anemailreservationsrequest，clickhere.
Submittinganemailrequestdoesnotguaranteeareservation.Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking，pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.
1.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A．Toattractmoretouriststothehotel.B．Tointroduceanewhotel.
C．Toshowtheimportanceofscience.D．Tomakethetripfortouristseasier.
解析：意圖推理題。本篇主要宣傳該旅館各種方便快捷的預(yù)定方式以吸引更多顧客。
答案：A
2．Ifyouwantanimmediatebooking，you’dbetteruse“________”．
A．OnlineReservationsB．ReservationsByPhone
C．ReservationsByEmailD．Didyouknow?
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句“Forimmediateconfirmationandbooking，pleaseuseonlinereservationsengineabove.”可知答案。
答案：A
3．Fromthepassagewemayinferthehotelisin________.
A．CanadaB．mainlandAmericaC．FrenchD．Hawaii
解析：推理判斷題。從第二種預(yù)訂方式“電話預(yù)定”中電話預(yù)約時(shí)間“HawaiiStandardTime(夏威夷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間)”可以看出答案為D。
答案：D
4．Ifyouwanttobookapackageyouhaveto________.
A．submitanemailreservationsrequest
B．makesureofyourcheckinandcheckoutdates
C．refertoGroupAccommodations
D．waitforfurthernotice
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂”方式中“Ifyouaresearchingforaspecificpackage，pleasemakesureyourcheckinandcheckoutdatesallowingfortheminimumnumberofnightsinthepackage.”可知答案。
答案：B
