小學(xué)英語(yǔ)三年級(jí)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-272017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第三單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)。
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2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第三單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
SectionA
一、Teachersword:Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.
二、TeachingAims:
1.Knowledgeaims:
A:Newwords:allow,drive,driverslicence,pierce,silly,insteadof,stayup
B:Grammar:should+beallowedtodo
C:Targetlanguage:
Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
Idisagree.Ithinksixteenistooyoung.
Doyouthink....?
Isgree./Idisagree./Idontagree.
Doyouthinkthirteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?
No,Idont.
2.Abilityaim:學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撃惚辉试S的和不被允許做的
3.Emotionaim:培養(yǎng)與人溝通的能力,學(xué)會(huì)體諒父母、朋友、社會(huì),提高自我約束的能力。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)
1.SectionA部分重點(diǎn)詞匯;2.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用法
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程
(一)情境導(dǎo)入:
1._______________________________________________________________.
我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子選擇他們自己的衣服。
2._____________________________________________________________.
我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。
3.______________________________________________________________.
應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開(kāi)車(chē)。
4.______________________________________________________________.
不應(yīng)該允許孩子做兼職工作。
以上句子中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的shouldbeallowed是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(二)自主學(xué)習(xí):
1英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài):______________和________________。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的__________;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的___________。
2被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)部分由“___________+____________”構(gòu)成,主動(dòng)詞be有_______、_______和_______的變化。
Manypeoplelikefootball._______語(yǔ)態(tài)
Footballislikedbymanypeople._______語(yǔ)態(tài)
3被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本用法
1不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Thewindowwasbrokenlastnight.(翻譯)______________________
2沒(méi)有必要或不想指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Thisschoolwasbuiltlastyear.______________________
Iheardyouwereaskedtogohome.______________________
3強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
ThiskindofwatchismadeinJapan._______________________
4用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),如果需要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),可用“_______+動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行
者(賓格)”這一短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示,置于__________。
Thepicturewaspaintedbyawomanartist._______________________
Theroomwascleanedbythem._________________________
(三).合作探究:
本單元主要講含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞
家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該允許青少年上網(wǎng)。jaB88.COm
Teenagers________________________tosurftheInternet.
(改為否定句)Teenagers________________________tosurftheInternet.
(一般疑問(wèn)句)________teenagers________________tosurftheInternet?
—Yes,________________.—No,________________.
Exercises
a.應(yīng)該允許安娜自己選擇衣服。Anna____________________________________.
b.課堂上不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生聽(tīng)MP3.
MP3__________________________________________studentsinclass.
c.我能使用這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)嗎?
_______thiscomputer____________________________?
d.這本書(shū)嚴(yán)禁借給別人。
Thisbook_____________________toothers.
e.這張照片可能是他2008年拍的。
Thephotomay______________in2008______________.
5常見(jiàn)的其它幾種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+過(guò)去分詞+------
一般過(guò)去時(shí):主語(yǔ)+was/were+過(guò)去分詞+------
一般將來(lái)時(shí):主語(yǔ)+will/shall+be+過(guò)去分詞+------
Exercises
a.現(xiàn)在許多人講英語(yǔ)。English_____________________manypeoplenow.
b.那本書(shū)是魯迅寫(xiě)的。Thebook_____________________LuXun.
c.Muchfood_________(make)inChinaand________(sell)toforeigncountries.
d.Tom_________(take)tohisgrandfatherbyhismother.
e.Alotoftrees__________alongtheriverlastyear,andIthinkmoretrees__________inoneyear.(plant)
2.___________________________________________________________________
我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。
1allowdoingsth._____________________
allowsb.Todosth._____________________
beallowedtodosth._____________________
1我們不允許在考試中抄答案。
Wedon’t________________answersintheexam.
2我父母允許我晚上看電視。
Myparents________________________________TVatnight.
3Wewon’tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed________intherest
room.(smoke)
2句中g(shù)ettheirearspierced“穿耳孔”,屬于get+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),
即get/havesth.done常用于表示請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事。
1Hehadhisbike________(repair)yesterday.
2I’llhavemyhair________(cut)tomorrow.
3.—我家有許多規(guī)定。_______________________________________________
—我們家也是。___________________________________
句中so引導(dǎo)的是倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),在時(shí)態(tài)上與前句保持一致,意為“------也是這樣”,表示所敘述的事與前面所講的事一致。
1我喜歡英語(yǔ),他也喜歡。IlikeEnglish.________________________.
2Jim會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ),我也會(huì)。JimcanspeakEnglish,________________________.
(四).拓展創(chuàng)新
結(jié)構(gòu)“so+主語(yǔ)+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”,則表示同意別人的看法,意為“的確如此”。如:
—他學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。—Heworksveryhard.
—他的確很刻苦?!猄ohedoes.
—他們昨天玩的很愉快?!猅heyenjoyedthemselvesyesterday.
—確實(shí)很愉快?!猒_______________________.
—你的朋友要到國(guó)外去。
—他們是要去,而且我也去。
—Yourfriendswillgoabroad.
—_____________________,and_____________________.
(五).梳理歸納:
(1)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
(2)so+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)用法
(六)當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè):時(shí)間:10分鐘
一、單項(xiàng)選擇:
()1.Thefruitshouldbewell_____duringwinter.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
()2.Ihavea_____daughter.
A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-year-oldD.six-years-old
()3.Heistooyoung.Heisnot_____tojointhearmy.
A.oldtooB.toooldC.enoughD.oldenough
()4.Wedisagreed_____thisplan.
A.ofB.toC.withD.about
()5.Youneed_____warmclothes,oryou’llcatchacold.
A.towearB.wearingC.wearsD.beworn
()6.IallowTom_____mycomputer.
A.useB.usingC.touseD.uses
()7.Youngtreesshouldbe_____.
A.takengoodcareB.takegoodcareofC.lookingafterwellD.welllookedafter
()8.Boysandgirls,pleasestop_____somuchnoise.It’stimeforclass.
A.tomakeB.toproduceC.makingD.producing
()9.Mr.Greenhaslivedinthe_____hotelsincehecametoChina.
A.five-starB.five-starsC.fivestar’sD.fivestars
()10.Heoftenhassomephotos_____whenhegoestothebeach.
A.takenB.takesC.totakeD.took
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Whatnews__________(mention)inhisspeechyesterday.
2.TomwatchedTVinsteadof__________(listen)totheradio.
3.Yourhomework__________(mustdo)today.
4.Themuseum__________(build)in1956.
5.Football__________(play)inourschooleveryday.
6.Weknowtheolds__________(take)goodcareofby__________(他們)。
7.Hissisterwantstogetherears__________(pierce).
8.Pleasestop__________(smoke)inpublic.It’simpolite.
9.Theflowersshould__________(water)inthemorning.
10.Mybikeneeds__________.I’llhaveit__________tomorrow.(repair)
五、典型例題解析:
1.Heshouldstop______(wear)thatsillyearring.
答案為wearing解析:stopdoingsth意思是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth意思是"停下來(lái)去做另一件事"
2.-Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.-So_________.
A.wedoB.doweC.didI
答案是B解析:so+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)表示前一句中主語(yǔ)的情況也使用于后者,而so+主語(yǔ)+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞則表示"的確如此"
3.Theflowers______________(shouldwater)inthemorning.
答案是shouldbewatered解析:此句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故答案為shouldbewatered
六、課后反思:
含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,學(xué)生在初學(xué)時(shí)易漏掉be動(dòng)詞,另外倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)時(shí)也不易掌握,需多加練習(xí)鞏固。
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
SectionB
一、教師寄語(yǔ):Allthingsintheirbeingaregoodforsomething.
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.knowledgeaims:
A.Newwords:concentrate,volunteer,local,perform,bestrictwith,theotherday,getinthewayof,have...off
B.Grammar:
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
C.Targetlanguage:
Isometimesgettoclasslate.
Hewasntallowedtotakethetestlater.
Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatisgoodforstudying.
2.Abilityaim:能夠針對(duì)被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),能表達(dá)同意或不同意的理由。
3.Emotionaim:了解和反思自己的日常行為是否符合中學(xué)生日常行為規(guī)范,力爭(zhēng)做一個(gè)遵紀(jì)守法的好學(xué)生。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):
a.SectionB部分重點(diǎn)詞匯記憶及用法
b.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本應(yīng)用
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:
1.自主學(xué)習(xí):
_____________________________________________.
家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)該太嚴(yán)格要求孩子。
bestrictwithsb.__________________
bestrictinsth.___________________
媽媽對(duì)我們要求很?chē)?yán)格。
___________________________________________
老師對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)要求很?chē)?yán)格。
__________________________________________________
這會(huì)是一個(gè)讓師生們都滿(mǎn)意的好方法。
1keep+賓語(yǔ)+______/______/______/______/______
使某人(物)處于某種狀態(tài)
對(duì)不起,讓你等了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
__________________________________________.
你們應(yīng)該閉上眼睛。
__________________________________________.
你最好讓孩子們離火遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)兒。
___________________________________________________
因?yàn)槲腋忻傲?,醫(yī)生讓我在床上躺兩天。
Thedoctor_______me_______(_______)bedfor2days,becauseIhadacold.
2both---and---
他既看電視又玩游戲。
He______________TV______________computergames.
他既會(huì)彈鋼琴又會(huì)彈吉他。
Hecan______________thepiano________theguitar.
我和她都在一中上學(xué)。
_______she_______I_______inNo.1MiddleSchool.
2.拓展創(chuàng)新
both---and---的反義短語(yǔ)是neither---nor---,它連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致(即:________原則)。
Neitherhisparentsnorhe________(be)athomeyesterday.
Neithershenor________(be)interestedinfootball.
NeitherInorTom________(like)playingoutsideinsohotaday.
____________________________________________________________________
對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),那將是一個(gè)很好的經(jīng)歷,因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)大后想成為一名醫(yī)生。
1experience(n.)作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)為_(kāi)_________名詞,
作“經(jīng)歷,閱歷,體會(huì)”講時(shí)為_(kāi)_______名詞。
2experience(v.)經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)
1)他在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Hehasalotof________________learningEnglish.
2)她在非洲旅游時(shí)有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。
Shehad________interesting________whiletravelinginAfrica.
3)如今的年輕人應(yīng)該體會(huì)不同的事情。
Youngpeopletodayneed________________differentthings.
3.梳理歸納:
語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):beallowedtodobestrictin/withkeepsth+adj.both...and
4.當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)時(shí)間:10分
一、.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.MissSmithisnotonlystrict_____herworkbutalso_____herself.
A.in,inB.in,withC.with,withD.with,in
()2.Eatingmorevegetablesisgood_____thehealth.
A.atB.forC.withD.to
()3.Stoppollutingtokeepthewater_____.
A.cleaningB.cleanedC.tocleanD.clean
()4.Ihaven’thadenough_____.
A.sleepyB.sleepC.sleepingD.asleep
()5.Theteachermust_____carefullyinclass.
A.listenB.belistenedC.belistenedtoD.listened
()6.—Thesebananaslookdifferentandtheyaresweet.
—Right.They_____herefromTaiwanyesterday.
A.wasbroughtB.werebroughtC.bringD.arebrought
()7.Ifyoudecidetodoanything,youshouldconcentrateyourattention_____it,thenyouwillwelldoit.
A.onB.forC.toD.at
()8.Theotherday,we_____abouttheterriblecaraccident.
A.talkedB.talkB.aretalkingD.weretalked
()9.Oldpeoplemust_____politely.
A.speaktoB.bespokenatC.bespokentoD.bespeakingto
()10.Thesun_____atnightasusual.
A.canbeseenB.can’tbeseenC.can’tseeD.doesn’tsee
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Mywatchdoesn’twork,I’llgetit________(repair).
2.It’smuchtoo________(noise),pleaseturnitdown.
3.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablescankeepus________(health).
4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnot________(allow)todrive.
5.Youhaveanotheropportunity________(learn)Englishwell.
6.Neitherhisfriendsnorhe________(enjoy)swimming.
7.Childrenvolunteered________(pick)upthelittter.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第四單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,大家都在十分嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)南虢贪刚n件。寫(xiě)好教案課件工作計(jì)劃,接下來(lái)的工作才會(huì)更順利!有沒(méi)有出色的范文是關(guān)于教案課件的?小編為此仔細(xì)地整理了以下內(nèi)容《2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第四單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)》,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第四單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)
Unit4Whatshouldyoudo?
SectionA
一、教師寄語(yǔ):Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.Newwordsandphrases:
million,medical,research,tie,worrywhatif
2.Newsentences:
a.Whatwouldyoudoif......
b.IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwould......
c.IfIwereyou,Iwould......
3.GrammarFocus:虛擬語(yǔ)氣
三、重難點(diǎn):
a.虛擬語(yǔ)氣的基本用法b.虛擬條件句與真實(shí)條件句的區(qū)別
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:
1.預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué):
a.假如你有一百萬(wàn),你會(huì)做什么?________________________________________
A:這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,語(yǔ)氣是動(dòng)詞的一種形式,表示說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)說(shuō)話(huà)內(nèi)容的看法和態(tài)度
英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)氣有三種:陳述語(yǔ)氣,祈使語(yǔ)氣和虛擬語(yǔ)氣.虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示說(shuō)話(huà)人
認(rèn)為所說(shuō)的話(huà)是和事實(shí)相反的內(nèi)容,只是一種愿望.假設(shè).猜測(cè)或空想,本單元
是虛擬語(yǔ)氣在非真實(shí)條件句中的運(yùn)用,表示說(shuō)話(huà)人所陳述的內(nèi)容是與事實(shí)相反或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè)。
其結(jié)構(gòu)是:條件句---if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be用were)
主句------主語(yǔ)+would+動(dòng)詞原形
對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練:
1)假如我有一百萬(wàn),我會(huì)把錢(qián)捐獻(xiàn)給醫(yī)學(xué)研究.______________________________________________________________
2)如果我是你,我會(huì)穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶.
_____________________________________________________
3)假如我是你,我就會(huì)遲一點(diǎn)去.
_____________________________________________________
4)假如我是你,我就會(huì)帶一個(gè)小禮物.
_____________________________________________________
5)如果我是你,我會(huì)在睡覺(jué)前好好的散步。
___________________________________________________________
6)如果我是你,我就會(huì)和看上去很友好的人交談.___________________________________________________________
2.自主學(xué)習(xí):
翻譯:百萬(wàn)____________與hundred,thousand用法一樣:
二百萬(wàn)美圓___________________________數(shù)百萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)___________________
當(dāng)前面有some,afew,several,many等詞修飾時(shí),用
“several+mollion(s)+of…”形式,eg:severalmillion(s)ofcars
b..我會(huì)把錢(qián)捐獻(xiàn)給醫(yī)學(xué)研究.________________________________________
1)adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)術(shù)的_______________其名詞形式:___________________
醫(yī)學(xué)研究________________________醫(yī)療護(hù)理________________________
吃藥______________________
2)_______________n.v.研究;調(diào)查.對(duì)某事進(jìn)行研究.調(diào)查_(kāi)_______________
另外:search意為“搜查”,詞組searchfor意思是”搜尋”
eg.1)他在研究一個(gè)問(wèn)題.Heis_________________aproblem.
2)他忙于研究工作.Heisbusywith__________________
3)Heissearching_______hislostpen.
A.ofB.fromC.toD.for
c.如果其他的人都帶來(lái)了禮物,我該怎么辦?____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
如果……將會(huì)怎么樣?________________,固定搭配,引導(dǎo)帶條件從句的疑問(wèn)
句,相當(dāng)于“Whatshould+主語(yǔ)+do+if…”
eg.1)如果我不知道去醫(yī)院的路怎么辦?__________________________________
(同義句)_________________________________________________________
2)假如我一個(gè)人也不認(rèn)識(shí)怎么辦?____________________________________
(同義句)_________________________________________________________
3.合作探究:
夢(mèng)想之旅
Lookatyourpapercardsandtalkaboutthem.
Shareyouranswerswithyourpartners.
4.梳理歸納:
談?wù)摗胺钦鎸?shí)的”或“不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)在”需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
If從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用__________+主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用____________
*注意:從句中be的過(guò)去式用____________
5.當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)時(shí)間:10分鐘
一、.詞匯.
1.M_________oftreeswillbeplantednextyear.
2.W_______ifIdon’tbringapresent?
3.IfIhadalotofmoney,I’dgiveittom_____________research.
4.Thoseworkersdon’tknowhow____________(work)onthemachine.
5.IfI_________(be)you,I’dgotoamovie.
6.I’dtakealongwalkbefore__________(go)tobed.
7.Manyofthemaretootired__________(go)farther.
8.Ireallywantadog,butmyparentswon’tletme_________(have)one.
9.Look,MrSmith_____________(tie)histie.
10.IfI__________(be)abird,I______________(fly)overthathighmountain.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇.
()1.__childreninAfricahavelittletoeatandyoucanreallyhelpthemifyou___.
A.Millionof,wanttoB.Millionsof,wantto
C.Amillion,willwanttoD.Millionof,willwantto
()2.IfI_____young,I______veryhappy.
A.am,shallbeB.were,amC.were,wouldbeD.was,am
()3.Idon’tknow_______todonext.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.why
()4.Thedoctorandteacher______myfather.
A.areB.isC.amD.be
()5.Thisisa______question,wearen’tdoctors,sowecan’tansweryou.
A.medicineB.medicalC.medicingD.medicine’s
()6.Don’t______yourson,heisn’tasmallboy.
A.worryB.worriedaboutC.worryaboutD.beworryabout
()7.After______hishomework,hewentoutwithhisfriends.
A.finishedB.finishC.finishingD.tofinish
()8.Nowtheparkisbecominga______morebeautifulone.
A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.so
()9.Themoon______bymanalready.
A.isvisitedB.wasvisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.visites
()10.Ifhe__________muchmoney,hewouldgiveittocharity.
A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having
()11.What_______Idoifeveryoneelsesucceedsinthechemicalexam?
A.wouldB.shouldCcouldD.will
()12.IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould________________________.
A.giveitforcharityB.givecharityitC.giveittocharityD.givecharityforit
()13.Ashirtandtie__________hisuniform.
A.areB.isC.wereD.be
()14.Ifmyfather________herenow,he________tellmewhattodo.
A.were;wouldB.were;willC.had;willD.is;will
()15.Youshouldgetasmallpet___________goldfish.
A.asB.likeC.ofD.for
三、完成句子.
1.他不知道說(shuō)什么.
Hedoesn’tknow________________________.
2.如果我是你,我不會(huì)生氣.
_______I_______you,I______________angry.
3.她激動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái).
Shewas___________________________aword.
4.如果我把錢(qián)丟了怎么辦?
______________I_______themoney?
5.數(shù)百萬(wàn)名學(xué)生要來(lái)參加這個(gè)活動(dòng).
_______________studentswill_____________________theactivity.
6.如果明天天氣好,我們就去遠(yuǎn)足.
We____________hikingifit______finetomorrow.
7.如果我有一百萬(wàn)美圓,我會(huì)把它捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究.
IfIhadamilliondollars,_______________________________.
8.你吃的食物對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題有所幫助.
Thefoods____________could____________theproblem.
9.Hecan’tsleepthenightbeforehe__________________________________
(參加大型考試).
10.可能聚會(huì)上他一個(gè)人也不認(rèn)識(shí).
Hemightnotknow_______________theparty.
五、中考鏈接:
(2009泰州)1.IfI______you,Iwouldwalktoschool.
A.amB.isC.wasD.were
解析:此題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法,be動(dòng)詞的形式只有were這一種形式,故選D
(2010煙臺(tái))2.-Hewouldgotoseeyou.-________hedidnotcome?
A.WhatifB.WhereifC.WhynotD.Whatcome
解析:whatif為固定結(jié)構(gòu),“如果...怎么樣”,采用直選法,答案為A
六、課后反思:
虛擬語(yǔ)氣在漢語(yǔ)中極少使用,學(xué)生應(yīng)熟記基本結(jié)構(gòu),正確區(qū)分與真實(shí)條件句用法。
Unit4Whatwouldyoudo?
SectionB
一、教師寄語(yǔ):VictorywontcomeunlessIgotoit.
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)Whatareyoulike?
(2)Thewordsofthepersonality.
(3)熟練運(yùn)用以下句型
*Whatwouldyoudoif......?
*IfIwereyou,Id......
*Whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?
WhatshouldIdoif.......?
2.能力目標(biāo):靈活運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表達(dá)句式。
3.情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極向上,從容自信的性格。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):
虛擬語(yǔ)氣的應(yīng)用
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:
1.預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué):
---你是什么樣的人?_________________________________________________
---我認(rèn)為我有創(chuàng)造力而且外向.________________________________________
問(wèn)一個(gè)人的品質(zhì)個(gè)性常用句型:What+_______+sb.+_________?
還可用來(lái)問(wèn)及事物的性質(zhì),形狀及天氣情況:What+_____+sth.+_____?
而問(wèn)一個(gè)人外表長(zhǎng)什么樣,則用句型:What+________+sb.+__________?
eg.1)---What__________________________________?
----I’mprettyconfidentandenergetic.
2).---What_____________________________________?
---Sheistallwithlonghair.
3).---What_______thetable__________?
---It’sround.
4).---_________theweather__________?
---It’scloudy.
2.自主學(xué)習(xí):
a.如果老師讓你在全校師生面前發(fā)言,你會(huì)怎么做?
________________________________________________________________
1)__________________“發(fā)言,講話(huà)”,相當(dāng)于__________________
2)__________________”全校師生“,類(lèi)似的還有:全班學(xué)生________________
全家人____________________
all和whole都有”全部的,完全的,整個(gè)的”之意,但whole強(qiáng)調(diào)完整性,修飾名詞的單數(shù)形式,前面要加定冠詞the,或者指示代詞this,或者物主代詞my,his等等,如:thewholeworld;thewholeday;thewholebook
all強(qiáng)調(diào)總量,修飾復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,但名詞的前面要有定冠詞,物主代詞或指示代詞,如:allmyfriends;allthetime;allmylife(=mywholelife)
ex.1)Heusedthe_______timetodothiswork.
2)______thestudentsarehavingclassnow.
3)Ican’tgiveyou_______mymoney.
4)Pleasetellmethe________story.
3.拓展創(chuàng)新:
譯:你有很多朋友,而且你喜歡他人的陪同.______________________________________________________________
很多的;充足的________________,可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞,只用于陳述句,在疑問(wèn)句中一般用enough,在否定句中用many或much.請(qǐng)注意:
plentyof/alotof/lotsof+復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞
many/anumberof/largenumbersof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞
much/agreatdealof/agreatamountof+不可數(shù)名詞
:manya+單數(shù)名詞+動(dòng)詞單三(許多……)
quanlitiesof+復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+動(dòng)詞原形
eg.1).There__________________________________milkintheglass.
(杯子里有很多牛奶)
2).There_________________________________eggsinthebasket.
(籃子里有很多雞蛋.)
3).Manyabook_______beenpublishedthisyear.
(今年已出版了許多書(shū).)
4).Agreatdealofmoney________(be)spentonthebridge.
5).Quantitiesoffood________(be)onthetable.(桌上食物豐盛.)
6).Hedoesn’thaveplentyoffriends,healwaysstaysathomealone.(改錯(cuò))
ABCD
()________________
4.合作探究:
翻譯下列句子:
A.你喜歡與一兩個(gè)人交談,而不是一群人.
______________________________________________________________
B.你也可能寧愿呆在家里讀一本好書(shū),而并不愿去參加聚會(huì)。
______________________________________________________________
1)________________“而不是”,所連接的部分前后一致.
我想呆在家里而不是在學(xué)校里.
Iwanttostayathome___________________________.
2)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.(____________________________________)
a)我寧愿踢足球也不愿去跳舞._________________________________________
b)這個(gè)靦腆的姑娘寧愿在家干活,也不愿去參加聚會(huì).
Theshygirl____________________________________________________
拓展:
1)prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.或preferdoingsth.ratherthandoingsth.
(1)我寧愿看書(shū)也不愿無(wú)所事事.Iprefer_________________________donothing.
(2)Iprefer_________(get)upearlyratherthangoingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.
2)ratherthan有時(shí)省去than,但比較的意義仍然存在.
I___________________withyou.(我寧愿和你一起去.)
3)prefer+n./doingto+n./doing(和……相比,更加喜歡……)
---Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,soccerorbasketball?
---Ipreferplayingsoccerto__________basketball.
5.當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)時(shí)間:10分鐘
一、詞匯.
1.Ifeelc__________aboutmyfuture.IbelieveIhaveasafeandbrightfuture.
2.Don’tb__________me.I’mthinking.
3.Iaskedhisp___________tousethecar.
4.Heisane____________man.Heishardlyevertired.
5.Tomi____________himselftousonthefirstday.
6.ShesingsEnglishsongsf__________well.
7.Youlookunhappy.Whata__________you?
8.Thegirlisalittleshy.Shehasasmallc___________offriends.
9.MyfriendJimisagoodl__________whenwegettogether.
10.C_________peopleusuallylikeartandmusic.
11.Socials__________don’tbotheryouinthes__________,becauseyouaresoconfident.Butyoumighta_________otherpeople.
12.Hewouldrather_________(read)athomethan_________(play)volleyball.
13.Ipreferto_________(amhungry)ratherthan________(cook)formyself
二、單項(xiàng)選擇.
()1.What_______youdoifyouwonplentyofmoney?
A.willB.shallC.wouldD.do
()2.Youlikerunningratherthan___________.
A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks
()3.I’dinviteher_____________dinneratmyhouse.
A.haveB.tohaveC.hadD.having
()4.Ginaisveryclever.Sheis__________.
A.confidentsuccessB.confidentofsuccess
C.confidentofsuccessfulD.confidentforsuccess
()5.Therestofthestudents__________inthezooforanhour.
A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone
()6.Insuchahotday,Iwouldrather_______athomethan_____outinthesun.
A.tostay,goB.tostay,togoC.stay,togoD.stay,go
()7.Whenyoumeetanyproblem,you’dbetteraskyourteacherfor_________.
A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.afewadvicesD.fewadvice
()8.Ifafriendsaid_________aboutyou,wouldyoucareaboutwhathesaid?
A.nothingbadB.badsomethingC.somethingwellD.somethingbad
()9.Tomisveryshy.Heisafraid__________inpublic.
A.tospeakB.sayC.talkedD.telling
()10.”WhatisyourEnglishteacherlike?”“______________________”
A.Helikesfruitandvegetables.B.Heisverykind.C.Heisfine.D.Heis30years
五、課后反思:
虛擬語(yǔ)氣在中考中份量不重,老師在講解過(guò)程中注意不要過(guò)多補(bǔ)充,但要對(duì)基本用法準(zhǔn)確記憶。
2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第五單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)
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2017九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第五單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案(人教版)
Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla
SectionA
一、Teachers’words:Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.
(想象力比知識(shí)更重要)
二、Learningaims
知識(shí)目標(biāo):hairband,belongto,makeup,becauseof,author,picnic,possibly,drop,appointment,final,anxious,worried,owner
能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行推測(cè)
情感目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)利用相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行合理的推論
三、Importancesanddifficulties:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)
四、Learningcourse
(一)預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航
1.單詞認(rèn)知
作者---------野餐--------可能地-----------最后的--------
焦慮的--------約會(huì)--------物主--------落下--------
2.短語(yǔ)互譯
發(fā)帶----------------屬于---------------占,構(gòu)成-------------becauseof----------muchtoo---------
3.嘗試翻譯下列句子
Itmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.
It’smuchtoosmallforhim.
She’sworriedbecauseofhertest.(二)自主學(xué)習(xí)
在完成1b聽(tīng)力任務(wù)的基礎(chǔ)上,能完成下列對(duì)話(huà)嗎?
A:Whosevolleyballisthis?
B:ItCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.
A:Howaboutthistoycar?
B:Oh,thattoycarmustJane’slittlebrother.Hewastheonlykidatthe.AndthemagazineDengwen.Helovescats.
A:Ohandlook,someoneleftabook..
B:Oh,yeah.Thisbookmustbe.Hemingwayisherfavorite.
A:OK.AndhowaboutthisCD?
B:TheCDmustbelongto.Shealwayslistenstomusic.
(三)合作探究
選擇正確答案
1.Wedidn’thavethematchitrainedheavily.
A.becauseB.becauseof
2.theheavyrain,Wedidn’thavethematch.
A.BecauseB.Becauseof
3.Thereisrainandit’scoolthissummer.
A.toomuch,muchtooB.muchtoo,toomuch
歸納辨別
1.because2.becauseof3.toomuch4.muchtoo
(四)、拓展延伸在完成2b聽(tīng)力任務(wù)的基礎(chǔ)上,相信你能完成下面的對(duì)話(huà)。
A:Whosebackpackdoyouthinkthisis?
B:Idon’tknow.Look,here’saschoolT---shirt.
A:Wellthen,thepersonmustgotoourschool.Hereisa,sothepersonbeaboy.
B:ItbeMei’shairband.Shehaslonghair.
A:OrthehairbandbelongtoLinda.Shewasatthepicnic,wasn’tshe?
B:Yes,shewas.ButthenthebackpackbelongtoRita.She’salwaysforgettingthings.
A:Oh,look!Tennisballs.
B:ThenitbeLinda’sbackpack.Shehaslonghair.Andshe’sthetennisteam.
A:Youareright.
(五)梳理歸納
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)
must一定,肯定100%的可能性。有根據(jù)的推測(cè)。
maymightcould有可能,也許20%80%的可能性。把握不大。
can’t不可能可能性幾乎為零。用于否定句。
(六)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)
補(bǔ)全單詞
1.LuXunismyfavoritea.
2.Ifit’sfinetomorrow,we’llgoforap.
3.Myglassdonthefloorandbroke.
4.Whenshefoundhersonlost,shefeltverya.
5.Ihavean(約會(huì))withmydentistat5:00p.m.
單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Lookatthedictionary.ityou?
A.Does,belongtoB.Is,belongtoC.Does,belongD.Is,belong
2.ThewomaninredbeMrsBrown.ShehasgonetoNewYork.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.isn’tD.won’t
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.ThebookmustbeXiaoMing’s.(變否定句)ThebookbeXiaoMing’s.
2.TheownerofthekeymightbeMike.(同義句)ThekeymightMike.
3.Hemustbeathome,?(反意疑問(wèn)句)
五、典型例題解析
1.TibetandTaiWanhavebeen(belong)toChinasinceancienttimes.
解析:sinceancienttimes應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),所以應(yīng)填belonging。
2.Doyouknowwhomthecase?
AwasbelongedtoBwasbelongingCbelongedtoDbelongsto
解析:belongto不能用進(jìn)行時(shí),也不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以答案應(yīng)為D。
3.(1)Thelightison.Theymustbeathome,?
(2)Youmustgohomenow,?
解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的反意疑問(wèn)句
Must表推測(cè)時(shí)用后面動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式反問(wèn),所以句(1)應(yīng)填aren’tthey?
Must譯為必須時(shí),用must反問(wèn),所以句(2)應(yīng)填mustn’tyou?
六、中考鏈接
1.-Doyouknowwhosedictionaryitis?(2008遼寧中考)
-ItLiLei’s.Hisnameisonit.
A.can’tbeB.mustbeC.mightbeD.maybe
2.-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththequestions?
-Sorry.YougoandaskMary.Sheknowtheanswer.
A.mustcanB.canmayC.needcanD.mustmay
七、課后反思
本節(jié)課你的收獲是什么?你還有哪些疑惑?
Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla
SectionB
一、Teachers’words:TellmeandI’llforget.ShowmeandImaynotremember.
LetmetryandI’llunderstand.
二、Learningaims
知識(shí)目標(biāo):Keywords:chaseskycatchunhappyinterviewnoisewindneighborhooddirectorescapeplatemysterywakegarbage
Phrases:useupbecarefulof
能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞對(duì)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)
情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)了解相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)文化
三、Importancesanddifficulties:掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞對(duì)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)的用法。
四、Learningcourse
(一)預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航
1、單詞認(rèn)知
追趕生物面試鄰居主任猴子海洋石頭手指氣味舉起假裝
2、短語(yǔ)互譯
becarefulofuseup趕公共汽車(chē)紙的海洋從…逃走深夜的腳步聲
(二)自主學(xué)習(xí)
嘗試翻譯下列句子并歸納其結(jié)構(gòu)
1.Itmustbeteenagershavingfun.
結(jié)構(gòu)為
2.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesintheneighborhood.
結(jié)構(gòu)為
(三)合作探究
小組討論下列諺語(yǔ)的含義
1.Onefingercannotliftasmallstone.
2.Whenanantsays”ocean”,he’stalkingasmallpool.
3.It’slessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.
4.Becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalkandthedogthatdoesnotbark.
5.Youcan’twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep.
6.TellmeandI’llforget.ShowmeandImaynotremember.LetmetryandI’llunderstand.
7.Don’tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.
8.Hewhowoulddogreatthingsshouldnotattemptthemallalone.
(四)、拓展延伸
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子
1.空中有只小鳥(niǎo)正在飛翔。
alittlebirdinthe.
2.那個(gè)身著西裝的人可能是在跑步趕公共汽車(chē)。
Themanasuittoabus.
3.那男孩已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢(qián)。
Theboyhasmoney.
4.在夢(mèng)里,我在花叢里微笑
mydream,Ismiledin.
5.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)。他假裝在讀書(shū)。
Whentheteachercamein,heabook.
(五)、梳理歸納
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞對(duì)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)
結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)+maymightcouldmustcan’t+be+doing
例如:ShemustbecookingbecauseIcansmellsomethingdelicious.
2.Therebesomebodydoingsomething.此句型表示有人正在干某事。其中doingsomethin作后置定語(yǔ)。
例如:Therearemanypeoplewaitingforthebus.
(六)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)
補(bǔ)全單詞
1.ZhangYimouisoneofthemostfamousdinChina.
2.Ofalltheanimals,Ilike(猴子)becausetheyareverycute.
3.Healwaystellsliestoothers,soheisd.
4.Whohadtakenmybook?Itwasam
5.Thescientistfoundastrangecintheforest.
單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.Becarefulthecarsandbuseswhenyouwalkinthestreet.
A.atB.forC.onD.of
()2.Itwasandifficultanddangeroustasktofindthewreckage(殘骸)oftheplaneinthesea.
A.exactlyB.extremelyC.clearlyD.strangely
()3.MrGreenmusthavereturnedyesterday,he?
A.mustn’tB.didn’tC.haven’tD.hadn’t
短文填空
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成對(duì)話(huà)
runinbebuswearmoviewithforthinkmake
A:Hey,Mike.Lookatthemandownthestreet.Whydoyouthinkheisrunning?
B:Hecouldberunningexercise.
A:No,Idon’tso.Heisasuit.
B:Hemightbetocatchabus.
A:Buttherearenoontheroad.
B:Maybeheislateandhehastoruntowork.
A:Idon’tthinkso.Helooksscared.
B:Look!What’sthatthesky?
A:ItmustbeaUFO.Andit’slanding.
B:Lookattheladyacamera.
A:ShemustbefromtheTVnews.
B:No.Lookatthoseotherpeople.Theyareactors.Oh!Isee.Theymustbea
五、典型例題解析
()1.Theymuststayathome,?
A.mustn’tB.don’tC.aren’tD.didn’t
()2.Hemusthavegonebacklastnight,?
A.mustn’tB.don’tC.haven’tD.didn’t
()3.Youmusthavereadthebook,?
A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.aren’tD.didn’t
解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)時(shí)有兩種情況
(1)對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)或事實(shí)進(jìn)行推測(cè)時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以題1選B
(2)對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行推測(cè),若有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,所以題2應(yīng)選D
若有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以題3應(yīng)選B。
六、中考鏈接
()1.Youworryabouthim.Hewillgetwellsoon.(08年,寧波中考)
A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.maynot
()2.Marydoesn’tlikevolleyball.Sothevolleyballbehers.(08年,陜西中考)
A.mightB.can’tC.mustn’tD.maynot
七、課后反思
本節(jié)課你的收獲是什么?你還有哪些疑惑?
2016九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第三單元學(xué)案(人教版)
2016九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第三單元學(xué)案(人教版)
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
SectionA
一、Teachersword:Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.
二、TeachingAims:
1.Knowledgeaims:
A:Newwords:allow,drive,driverslicence,pierce,silly,insteadof,stayup
B:Grammar:should+beallowedtodo
C:Targetlanguage:
Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
Idisagree.Ithinksixteenistooyoung.
Doyouthink....?
Isgree./Idisagree./Idontagree.
Doyouthinkthirteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?
No,Idont.
2.Abilityaim:學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撃惚辉试S的和不被允許做的
3.Emotionaim:培養(yǎng)與人溝通的能力,學(xué)會(huì)體諒父母、朋友、社會(huì),提高自我約束的能力。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)
1.SectionA部分重點(diǎn)詞匯;2.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用法
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程
(一)情境導(dǎo)入:
1._______________________________________________________________.
我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子選擇他們自己的衣服。
2._____________________________________________________________.
我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。
3.______________________________________________________________.
應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開(kāi)車(chē)。
4.______________________________________________________________.
不應(yīng)該允許孩子做兼職工作。
以上句子中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的shouldbeallowed是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(二)自主學(xué)習(xí):
1英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài):______________和________________。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的__________;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的___________。
2被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)部分由“___________+____________”構(gòu)成,主動(dòng)詞be有_______、_______和_______的變化。
Manypeoplelikefootball._______語(yǔ)態(tài)
Footballislikedbymanypeople._______語(yǔ)態(tài)
3被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本用法
1不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Thewindowwasbrokenlastnight.(翻譯)______________________
2沒(méi)有必要或不想指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Thisschoolwasbuiltlastyear.______________________
Iheardyouwereaskedtogohome.______________________
3強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
ThiskindofwatchismadeinJapan._______________________
4用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),如果需要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),可用“_______+動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行
者(賓格)”這一短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示,置于__________。
Thepicturewaspaintedbyawomanartist._______________________
Theroomwascleanedbythem._________________________
(三).合作探究:
本單元主要講含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞
家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該允許青少年上網(wǎng)。
Teenagers________________________tosurftheInternet.
(改為否定句)Teenagers________________________tosurftheInternet.
(一般疑問(wèn)句)________teenagers________________tosurftheInternet?
—Yes,________________.—No,________________.
Exercises
a.應(yīng)該允許安娜自己選擇衣服。Anna____________________________________.
b.課堂上不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生聽(tīng)MP3.
MP3__________________________________________studentsinclass.
c.我能使用這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)嗎?
_______thiscomputer____________________________?
d.這本書(shū)嚴(yán)禁借給別人。
Thisbook_____________________toothers.
e.這張照片可能是他2008年拍的。
Thephotomay______________in2008______________.
5常見(jiàn)的其它幾種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+過(guò)去分詞+------
一般過(guò)去時(shí):主語(yǔ)+was/were+過(guò)去分詞+------
一般將來(lái)時(shí):主語(yǔ)+will/shall+be+過(guò)去分詞+------
Exercises
a.現(xiàn)在許多人講英語(yǔ)。English_____________________manypeoplenow.
b.那本書(shū)是魯迅寫(xiě)的。Thebook_____________________LuXun.
c.Muchfood_________(make)inChinaand________(sell)toforeigncountries.
d.Tom_________(take)tohisgrandfatherbyhismother.
e.Alotoftrees__________alongtheriverlastyear,andIthinkmoretrees__________inoneyear.(plant)
2.___________________________________________________________________
我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔。
1allowdoingsth._____________________
allowsb.Todosth._____________________
beallowedtodosth._____________________
1我們不允許在考試中抄答案。
Wedon’t________________answersintheexam.
2我父母允許我晚上看電視。
Myparents________________________________TVatnight.
3Wewon’tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed________intherest
room.(smoke)
2句中g(shù)ettheirearspierced“穿耳孔”,屬于get+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),
即get/havesth.done常用于表示請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事。
1Hehadhisbike________(repair)yesterday.
2I’llhavemyhair________(cut)tomorrow.
3.—我家有許多規(guī)定。_______________________________________________
—我們家也是。___________________________________
句中so引導(dǎo)的是倒裝句。其結(jié)構(gòu)是So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),在時(shí)態(tài)上與前句保持一致,意為“------也是這樣”,表示所敘述的事與前面所講的事一致。
1我喜歡英語(yǔ),他也喜歡。IlikeEnglish.________________________.
2Jim會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ),我也會(huì)。JimcanspeakEnglish,________________________.
(四).拓展創(chuàng)新
結(jié)構(gòu)“so+主語(yǔ)+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞”,則表示同意別人的看法,意為“的確如此”。如:
—他學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。—Heworksveryhard.
—他的確很刻苦?!猄ohedoes.
—他們昨天玩的很愉快。—Theyenjoyedthemselvesyesterday.
—確實(shí)很愉快?!猒_______________________.
—你的朋友要到國(guó)外去。
—他們是要去,而且我也去。
—Yourfriendswillgoabroad.
—_____________________,and_____________________.
(五).梳理歸納:
(1)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
(2)so+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)用法
(六)當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè):時(shí)間:10分鐘
一、單項(xiàng)選擇:
()1.Thefruitshouldbewell_____duringwinter.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
()2.Ihavea_____daughter.
A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-year-oldD.six-years-old
()3.Heistooyoung.Heisnot_____tojointhearmy.
A.oldtooB.toooldC.enoughD.oldenough
()4.Wedisagreed_____thisplan.
A.ofB.toC.withD.about
()5.Youneed_____warmclothes,oryou’llcatchacold.
A.towearB.wearingC.wearsD.beworn
()6.IallowTom_____mycomputer.
A.useB.usingC.touseD.uses
()7.Youngtreesshouldbe_____.
A.takengoodcareB.takegoodcareofC.lookingafterwellD.welllookedafter
()8.Boysandgirls,pleasestop_____somuchnoise.It’stimeforclass.
A.tomakeB.toproduceC.makingD.producing
()9.Mr.Greenhaslivedinthe_____hotelsincehecametoChina.
A.five-starB.five-starsC.fivestar’sD.fivestars
()10.Heoftenhassomephotos_____whenhegoestothebeach.
A.takenB.takesC.totakeD.took
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Whatnews__________(mention)inhisspeechyesterday.
2.TomwatchedTVinsteadof__________(listen)totheradio.
3.Yourhomework__________(mustdo)today.
4.Themuseum__________(build)in1956.
5.Football__________(play)inourschooleveryday.
6.Weknowtheolds__________(take)goodcareofby__________(他們)。
7.Hissisterwantstogetherears__________(pierce).
8.Pleasestop__________(smoke)inpublic.It’simpolite.
9.Theflowersshould__________(water)inthemorning.
10.Mybikeneeds__________.I’llhaveit__________tomorrow.(repair)
五、典型例題解析:
1.Heshouldstop______(wear)thatsillyearring.
答案為wearing解析:stopdoingsth意思是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth意思是"停下來(lái)去做另一件事"
2.-Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.-So_________.
A.wedoB.doweC.didI
答案是B解析:so+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)表示前一句中主語(yǔ)的情況也使用于后者,而so+主語(yǔ)+助、系、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞則表示"的確如此"
3.Theflowers______________(shouldwater)inthemorning.
答案是shouldbewatered解析:此句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故答案為shouldbewatered
六、課后反思:
含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,學(xué)生在初學(xué)時(shí)易漏掉be動(dòng)詞,另外倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)時(shí)也不易掌握,需多加練習(xí)鞏固。
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
SectionB
一、教師寄語(yǔ):Allthingsintheirbeingaregoodforsomething.
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.knowledgeaims:
A.Newwords:concentrate,volunteer,local,perform,bestrictwith,theotherday,getinthewayof,have...off
B.Grammar:
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞
C.Targetlanguage:
Isometimesgettoclasslate.
Hewasntallowedtotakethetestlater.
Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatisgoodforstudying.
2.Abilityaim:能夠針對(duì)被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),能表達(dá)同意或不同意的理由。
3.Emotionaim:了解和反思自己的日常行為是否符合中學(xué)生日常行為規(guī)范,力爭(zhēng)做一個(gè)遵紀(jì)守法的好學(xué)生。
三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):
a.SectionB部分重點(diǎn)詞匯記憶及用法
b.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本應(yīng)用
四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:
1.自主學(xué)習(xí):
_____________________________________________.
家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)該太嚴(yán)格要求孩子。
bestrictwithsb.__________________
bestrictinsth.___________________
媽媽對(duì)我們要求很?chē)?yán)格。
___________________________________________
老師對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)要求很?chē)?yán)格。
__________________________________________________
這會(huì)是一個(gè)讓師生們都滿(mǎn)意的好方法。
1keep+賓語(yǔ)+______/______/______/______/______
使某人(物)處于某種狀態(tài)
對(duì)不起,讓你等了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
__________________________________________.
你們應(yīng)該閉上眼睛。
__________________________________________.
你最好讓孩子們離火遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)兒。
___________________________________________________
因?yàn)槲腋忻傲?,醫(yī)生讓我在床上躺兩天。
Thedoctor_______me_______(_______)bedfor2days,becauseIhadacold.
2both---and---
他既看電視又玩游戲。
He______________TV______________computergames.
他既會(huì)彈鋼琴又會(huì)彈吉他。
Hecan______________thepiano________theguitar.
我和她都在一中上學(xué)。
_______she_______I_______inNo.1MiddleSchool.
2.拓展創(chuàng)新
both---and---的反義短語(yǔ)是neither---nor---,它連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致(即:________原則)。
Neitherhisparentsnorhe________(be)athomeyesterday.
Neithershenor________(be)interestedinfootball.
NeitherInorTom________(like)playingoutsideinsohotaday.
____________________________________________________________________
對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),那將是一個(gè)很好的經(jīng)歷,因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)大后想成為一名醫(yī)生。
1experience(n.)作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí)為_(kāi)_________名詞,
作“經(jīng)歷,閱歷,體會(huì)”講時(shí)為_(kāi)_______名詞。
2experience(v.)經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)
1)他在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
Hehasalotof________________learningEnglish.
2)她在非洲旅游時(shí)有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。
Shehad________interesting________whiletravelinginAfrica.
3)如今的年輕人應(yīng)該體會(huì)不同的事情。
Youngpeopletodayneed________________differentthings.
3.梳理歸納:
語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):beallowedtodobestrictin/withkeepsth+adj.both...and
4.當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)時(shí)間:10分
一、.單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.MissSmithisnotonlystrict_____herworkbutalso_____herself.
A.in,inB.in,withC.with,withD.with,in
()2.Eatingmorevegetablesisgood_____thehealth.
A.atB.forC.withD.to
()3.Stoppollutingtokeepthewater_____.
A.cleaningB.cleanedC.tocleanD.clean
()4.Ihaven’thadenough_____.
A.sleepyB.sleepC.sleepingD.asleep
()5.Theteachermust_____carefullyinclass.
A.listenB.belistenedC.belistenedtoD.listened
()6.—Thesebananaslookdifferentandtheyaresweet.
—Right.They_____herefromTaiwanyesterday.
A.wasbroughtB.werebroughtC.bringD.arebrought
()7.Ifyoudecidetodoanything,youshouldconcentrateyourattention_____it,thenyouwillwelldoit.
A.onB.forC.toD.at
()8.Theotherday,we_____abouttheterriblecaraccident.
A.talkedB.talkB.aretalkingD.weretalked
()9.Oldpeoplemust_____politely.
A.speaktoB.bespokenatC.bespokentoD.bespeakingto
()10.Thesun_____atnightasusual.
A.canbeseenB.can’tbeseenC.can’tseeD.doesn’tsee
二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Mywatchdoesn’twork,I’llgetit________(repair).
2.It’smuchtoo________(noise),pleaseturnitdown.
3.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablescankeepus________(health).
4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnot________(allow)todrive.
5.Youhaveanotheropportunity________(learn)Englishwell.
6.Neitherhisfriendsnorhe________(enjoy)swimming.
7.Childrenvolunteered________(pick)upthelittter.