小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-04-202014八年級英語下冊第十單元詞匯(人教版)。
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,大家在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備自己的教案課件了吧。只有規(guī)劃好了教案課件新的工作計(jì)劃,新的工作才會如魚得水!你們知道適合教案課件的范文有哪些呢?下面是小編幫大家編輯的《2014八年級英語下冊第十單元詞匯(人教版)》,歡迎您參考,希望對您有所助益!
Unit10sweetadj.甜的含糖的yard/ja:(r)d/庭院
honestadj.誠實(shí)的老實(shí)的sweet/swi:t/甜蜜的
shamen.羞恥羞愧慚愧memories/‘memriz/回憶
centuryn.百年世紀(jì)cents/sents/分memoryn.記憶回憶
holdv.擁有抓住softadj.軟的柔軟的
scarf/ska;(r)f/圍巾searchv.搜索搜查soft/s:ft/柔軟的
regardv.將……認(rèn)為把……視為check/tek/察看
especiallyadv.尤其特別board/b(r)d/棋類
considerv.注視仔細(xì)考慮junior/’du:ni(r)/初
bedrooms/’bedru:mz/臥室certain/’s(r)tn/某些
railway/’reilwei/軌道honest/’a:nist/說實(shí)在的
truthful/’tru:θfl/誠實(shí)的真實(shí)的hometown/humtaun/家鄉(xiāng)
howlong多長時間inorderto為了abit一點(diǎn)兒稍微
acrossfrom在……對面nolonger不在不復(fù)
searchfor尋找accordingto依據(jù)按照
onceortwiceayear一年一到兩次atfirst起初
onweekends在周末not…anymore不再giveup放棄
checkout察看觀看atrainandrailwayset一套軌道火車
tobehonest說實(shí)在的millionsof數(shù)百萬的
haveayardsale舉行庭院拍賣會giveaway捐贈贈送
clearout收拾整理tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事
returnsth。tosb。/returnsb。sth。,表示“把某物歸還給某人”。
feelshameat…因……感到羞愧inshame羞愧的
havenoshame無羞恥心withshame羞愧的
toone’sshame令某人感到羞恥的是
bringshameon使丟臉
Becertaintodosth??隙ㄒ瞿呈?br> becertainof/aboutsth。對某事確定,有把握
Becertainofdoingsth有把握做某事
becertain+從句一定……
We’recertainofsuccess。我們有把握成功
I’mnotcertainwherehelives.我不敢肯定他住在哪兒。
延伸閱讀
2014八年級英語下冊第十單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案(人教版)
做好教案課件是老師上好課的前提,大家正在計(jì)劃自己的教案課件了。只有寫好教案課件計(jì)劃,可以更好完成工作任務(wù)!你們知道多少范文適合教案課件?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《2014八年級英語下冊第十單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案(人教版)》,希望對您的工作和生活有所幫助。
八年級英語(下)Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period1SectionA1a-2d
時間:____主備人:_____審核人:______班級:___姓名:______
1、知識與能力:(1)認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組;
(2)能聽懂談?wù)撊藗儞碛心澄锒嚅L時間的話題,能熟練運(yùn)用since,for談?wù)撟约旱膫€人物品。
2、過程與方法:學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí),教師主導(dǎo),小組交流,合作探究
3、情感態(tài)度價值觀:正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。
:會運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、課前預(yù)習(xí)
(一)預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù):
Task1:朗讀并識記P73-P74的單詞,根據(jù)漢語意思寫出下列單詞
院子______________甜蜜的,甜的;含糖的_____________記憶;回憶______________分,粉筆______________
玩具_(dá)_____________熊_____________生產(chǎn)者;制造者_(dá)_____________圍巾;披巾;頭巾______________
軟的;柔軟的______________檢查;審查______________板;木板__________
Task2:重點(diǎn)詞組識記
庭院拍賣會______________面包機(jī)______________軟體玩具;布絨玩具_(dá)_____________察看;觀察______________棋類游戲______________
Task3:句型展示
你擁有那輛自行車多久了?_________________________________________?
我擁有它三年了。__________________________________________________..
完成句子:
1.你也能把這些舊物品捐贈給需要的人。
Youcanalso_______oldthings________topeopleinneed.
2.你能付75美分買它。Youcan______it_____75cents.
4.自從我是一個孩子的時候我就擁有它們。I’vehadthem________ I ______achild.
:
1.--____haveyoubeenmarried?
--Fortwentyyears.
A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon
2.Ifyousitinachair____alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.
A.atB.inC.onD.for
3.--Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch.
--You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyou____toomuchjunkfood.
A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ate
4.---Whendidyou_______thebike?
---in2012.Ihave______itfortwoyears.
A.buy;boughtB.have;boughtC.buy;hadD.bought;bought
5.---HowlonghasMr.GreenlivedinLanzhou?
---He’slivedhere______1998.
A.forB.sinceC.atD.on
:
八年級英語(下)Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period2SectionA3a-3c
時間:____主備人:_____審核人:______班級:___姓名:______
1、知識與能力:(1)認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組;
(2)掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語:
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
I’vehaditforthreeyears.
Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?
He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.
Haveyoueverplayedfootball?
Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayedforawhilenow.
2、過程與方法:學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí),教師主導(dǎo),小組交流,合作探究
3、情感態(tài)度價值觀:正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。
:會運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、課前預(yù)習(xí)
(一)預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù):
Task1:朗讀并識記P75的單詞和短短
地位低下的_____________清理,清除_____________臥室_____________擁有______________
鐵路;鐵道_____________離開;分開____________某種;某事;某人_________________
誠實(shí)的;老實(shí)的_______________一段時間;一會兒______________誠實(shí)的;真實(shí)的_________________初級中學(xué)______清理;丟掉______不再;不復(fù)________放棄,交出(尤其指不舍得東西)_______
至于;關(guān)于_______說實(shí)在的______
Task2:句型展示
我們已經(jīng)從我們的臥室清除了大量的物品。
We____________________________ alotofthingsfromourbedroom.
我的女兒更善解人意,雖然她也對失去某些玩具感到悲傷。Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadto _____________________________.
:
1、說實(shí)在的,我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)一會也不玩了。
________ ________________,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.
2、吉姆在日本三天了。
Jim__________________inJapan______threedays.
:
1.MybestfriendTomis____anhonestboy.Youcanbelievehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.–IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?
--Yes,he____therefortwomonths.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto
3、Youshoulddrinksomehottea________honey.
A.inB.onC.withD.of
4.Thechildrendecide________theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.
A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned
5.MyunclehasmovedtoBeijing.Hedoesn’tlivehere______.
A.atallB.anylongerC.nomoreD.anytime
用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.Wedecide_______________(sell)theoldthings.
2.Lucydoesn’tseem_________(like)theidea.
3.Theoldmanisvery___________(truth).Henevertellsalie.
4.Thehouse________(be)hereforover30years.
5.We___________(havet)thecarfortwoyears
:.
八年級英語(下)Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period3Grammarfocus-4c
時間:____主備人:_____審核人:______班級:___姓名:______
1、知識與能力:(1)認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組;
(2)掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語:
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
I’vehaditforthreeyears.
Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?
He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.
Haveyoueverplayedfootball?
Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayedforawhilenow.
2、過程與方法:學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí),教師主導(dǎo),小組交流,合作探究
3、情感態(tài)度價值觀:正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。
:會運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、課前預(yù)習(xí)
(一)預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù):
Task1:完成下列短語
_________________初級中學(xué)______清理;丟掉______不再;不復(fù)________放棄,交出(尤其指不舍得東西)_______
至于;關(guān)于_______說實(shí)在的______
1.I__________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.
2.They_____________(neverown)anypets,butthey___________(alwayswant)tohaveadog.
3.We________(have)apianosincelastNovember.We______(buy)itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear.
4.CathyandAmy__________(notbe)backtotheirhometownfortwoyears.They_______(miss)theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.
5.Thismuseum__________(be)hereforover20years.It______(be)oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown
:
1、Doyoumissyourparentsfaraway?
Yes,verymuch.They________thehometownsincetwoyearsago..
A.leftB.haveleftC.wereawayfromD.havebeenawayfrom
2、Hurryup!Thefilm________forfifteenminutes..
A.beginB.hasbegunC.isbeginningD.hasbeenon
3、She____________thisbooksincesheboughtitfromthebookstore.
.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.hasboughtD.haskept
4、MrFan__________thiswatchin2005.He________itfor8years.
.A.bought;hashadB.bought;has
C.hasbought;hashadD.hasbought;had
5、SomestudentsinShanghai___________e-bagsforseveralmonths.
A.haveB.havehadC.hadD.willhave
6、我有這輛車三年了。
I__________________thiscar_______threeyears.
7、這件我不再穿的毛衣將會送給我的妹妹。
ThesweaterI______________________ wearwillbegiventomysister.
8、自從我十歲我們就是朋友了。
We __________friends_________Iwastenyearsold..
9、------你已經(jīng)保管這本書多長時間了?------三天了。
_________________haveyoukeptthebook?________threedays.
八年級英語(下)Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period4SectionB1a-2d
時間:____主備人:_____審核人:______班級:___姓名:______
1、知識與能力:(1)認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組;
(2)掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語:
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
I’vehaditforthreeyears.
Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?
He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.
Haveyoueverplayedfootball?
Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayedforawhilenow.
2、過程與方法:學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí),教師主導(dǎo),小組交流,合作探究
3、情感態(tài)度價值觀:正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。
:會運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、課前預(yù)習(xí)
預(yù)習(xí)質(zhì)疑________________________________________________________________
在與動詞連用時,只能用動名詞形式的動詞或短語有:
consider“考慮”enjoy“喜愛”
practice“練習(xí)”keep(on)“繼續(xù)(一直)”
mind“介意”finish“完成”
havefun“高興”feellike“想要”
lookforwardto“盼望”can’thelp“禁不住”
giveup“放棄”
歌訣:喜歡錯過別介意,完成愉快勤練習(xí),禁不住考慮想放棄
:
單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Idon’tbelievethatthis___boycanpaintsuchanicepicture.
A.fiveyearsoldB.five-years-oldC.five-year-old
2.According____Mr.Wang,we’llgoonatripthisweekend.
A.inB.thatC.whoD.what
3.Look!She’sstanding___thetenchildren.
A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.from
4.--Canyougivemesomeinformationaboutvacationtrips?
--Whynot_________goingtoHainanIsland?
A.considerB.mindC.keepD.think
5.--DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花節(jié))?
--Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflyingthem.
A.inB.amongC.betweenD.through
6.NowadaysmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto_______fortheworkincities.
A.lookedB.searchC.findD.see
7.Mr.Jack______Chinaforseveralyears.
A.hasbeentoB.hascometoC.hasbeeninD.cameto
:
八年級英語(下)Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
Period5SectionB2a-self-check
時間:____主備人:_____審核人:______班級:___姓名:______
1、知識與能力:(1)認(rèn)知并熟練運(yùn)用本課時重要單詞和詞組;
(2)掌握并靈活應(yīng)用以下交際用語:
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
I’vehaditforthreeyears.
Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?
He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.
Haveyoueverplayedfootball?
Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayedforawhilenow.
2、過程與方法:學(xué)生自主預(yù)習(xí),教師主導(dǎo),小組交流,合作探究
3、情感態(tài)度價值觀:正確處理并充分利用自己的廢舊物品。
:會運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時。
一、課前預(yù)習(xí)
(一)預(yù)習(xí)任務(wù):
朗讀并背誦下列單詞和短語:
與……相對;對面的;另一邊的_____________尤其,特別,格外_____________童年,幼年__________注視;仔細(xì)考慮______________幾乎,接近______________抓住,擁有______________
:
1.人把它給你了嗎?Didsomeone________it_______you?
2.為什么你這么喜歡它?Whydoyoulikeit______________?
3.你能說更多關(guān)于它的事情嗎?Canyousay______________aboutit?
4.你現(xiàn)在在中國多長時間了?_______________haveyoubeeninChinanow?
:
單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—JackieChanhasdonated______dollarstocharity.
—Heisanexampletousall.
A.thousandB.thousands
C.thousandofD.thousandsof
2.--Canyougivemesomeinformationaboutvacationtrips?
--Whynot_________goingtoHainanIsland?
A.considerB.mindC.keepD.think
3.--DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花節(jié))?
--Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflyingthem.
A.inB.amongC.betweenD.through
4.NowadaysmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto_______fortheworkincities.
A.lookedB.searchC.findD.see
5.Mr.Jack______Chinaforseveralyears.
A.hasbeentoB.hascometo
C.hasbeeninD.cameto
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Junkfoodisbadforus,________(especial)forchildren.
2.Iconsider________(buy)thenewtoyformybrother.
3.I_________(read)thebooktwice.It’sveryinteresting.
4.Weplant__________(million)oftreeseveryyear.
5.Bill_________(go)toShanghai.Hewillcomebackintwodays.
人教版2018八年級英語下冊第十單元學(xué)案
人教版2018八年級英語下冊第十單元學(xué)案
教師寄語:Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。
一、Teachingaims
1、知識與技能
a、反意疑問句
b、了解閑聊在英語表達(dá)中的定義。
c、掌握在不同情境下如何閑聊。
d、能夠與他人找到適當(dāng)?shù)脑掝}聊天。
2、情感態(tài)度與價值觀
通過學(xué)習(xí)與人聊天的方法和句型,教給我們?nèi)绾闻c人溝通感情,如何表達(dá)自己的想法,培養(yǎng)口語表達(dá)能力。
二、Teachingmainpoints
反意疑問句
三、Teachingdifficultpoints
反意疑問句
四,教學(xué)過程
Step1預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)完成附加疑問句
1.Heisastudent,?
2.YoucanspeakEnglish,?
3.JimplaysfootballeverySunday,
?
Step2:Leadingin
Step3知識點(diǎn)撥
1.Hesureis.他的確如此。Sure確信的;有把握的
2.Twopeoplelookingthroughbooksinabookstore.兩個人正在一家書店里瀏覽書籍。Lookthrough瀏覽
3.Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’ey?(1)pricen.價格,價錢
What’sthepriceofthebook?這本書多少錢?(2)lowadj.低的,矮的;(在程度,大小,數(shù)量,價值,成分,含量等方面)小的,少的,低的alowprice低價
4.Howmuchdidthatshirtcost?點(diǎn)撥:cost意為“花費(fèi)”與pay,take,spend同義,但用法不同,其常用句型為“某物+cost+人+時間∕金錢。”
提示:四個表示“花費(fèi)”的動詞,其句式各不相同,小結(jié)為:(1)sthcostsbsomemoney某物花某人錢(2)Ittakesbsometimetodosth花某人時間去做某事(3)
sbpaidsome
step4合作交流
1.Let’scleanourbedroom,?
2.Ithinkheisateacher,?
3.過馬路之前要注意左右看。
tolook sidesbeforeyoutheroad.
4.計(jì)算機(jī)使我們完成這項(xiàng)工作更容易。
Computersmake easierforus thejob.
5.他好不容易通過了英語考試。
HehadahardtheEnglishexam.
6.謝謝你使語文課如此有趣,并且把我們教得這么好。
ThankyouChineseinterestingand
Usso.
Step5達(dá)標(biāo)檢測
選擇填空(15’)
()1.Idon’tthinkshecandoitwithoutyou,?
A.cansheB.can’tsheC.doyouD.don’tyou
()2.Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?
A.aB.anC.theD.
()3.It’ssure.
A.rainB.torainC.rainingD.rains
()4.----Thereissomesouponthetable,isn’t?
----No,Ithinkthat’swater.
A.thereB.itC.thatD.one
()5.Therearefewpeopleintheroom,?
A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.arethereD.aren’tthere
()6.---Haveyouboughtthatdigitalcamera?
----No,Ican’taffordit.Thepriceisabittoo.
A.lowB.highC.cheapD.expensive
()7.Youshouldn’twaithere;youcangoandaskJimwhy.
A.atthebeginningB.intheendC.atfirstD.atleast
()8.There’smorewaterintheglassthaninthebottle.
A.alot;waterB.alot;thatC.atfirstD.alotof;that
()9.Marryhastogotoworknow,?
A.hasn’tsheB.isn’tsheC.doesn’tsheD.don’tshe
()10.----Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
-----.Thatmangothisbooksandleftafewminutesago.
A.I’mafraidsoB.Idon’tthinksoC.Idon’tknowD.Ihopenot
答案1ADBAD6.BCBCA
Unit10Itisaniceday,isn’tit?
SectionB
徂陽學(xué)校朱德花
教師寄語:Wellbegunishalfdone.好的開始,是成功的一半
一Languagegoals語言目標(biāo):
1.學(xué)會與別人聊天(即makesmalltalk)的交際方式。
2.掌握反意疑問句的構(gòu)成及應(yīng)答。
3.學(xué)會書寫便條。
二重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析:
反意疑問句
反意疑問句是初中階段英語教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),而這部分內(nèi)容在教材中又比較分散,有必要把分散的知識集中起來串講,分塊復(fù)習(xí),各個擊破以提高綜合運(yùn)用能力與應(yīng)試能力。
三,教學(xué)過程
Step1.預(yù)習(xí)自測
完成句子
1.It’sreallycoldtoday,_____________,___________?
2.You’renewhere,_________________________?
3.Thebusstopshere_______________,____________?
4.Youlovebasketballgames,______________________?
Step2leadingin
Step3自主探究
附加疑問句(反意問句)
它是由兩部分組成,前面部分是一個陳述句,后面部分為一簡短問句。
例:Heisyourteacher,isn’the?
他是你的老師,是不是?(表示疑問,用升調(diào))
Itisagoodfilm,isn’tit?
這是一部好片子,不是嗎?(加強(qiáng)語氣,用降調(diào))
It’sfinetoday,isn’tit?
今天天氣很好,是不是?
Theyareyourchildren,aren’tthey?
他們是你的孩子,對吧?
單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
()1.Whenatigeristrapped,hewillbevery_____andcandonothingbutwaitforhelp.
A.helpfulB.unhelpfulC.helplessD.useless
()2.—Shallwegotothe_____thisweekend?
—Goodidea.Ihaven’tenjoyedamovieformonths.
A.restaurantB.museumC.themeparkD.cinema
()3.—Don’tworryaboutmoney.Ican_____yousome.
—Thanks.I’llgiveitbackassoonasweareback.
A.lendB.giveC.returnD.borrow
()4.—How_____themeatsmells!Whynotdumpit?
—OK.Iwill.
A.niceB.wonderfulC.terribleD.harmless
()5.IamlookingforwardtogoingtoQingdaoonholidaythissummer.IhopeIcango_____ontheseaandenjoyasunbathonthebeach.
A.skiingB.skatingC.divingD.sailing
()6.—Didyoucatchwhathesaid?
—No.Hedidn’tspeak_____enough.
A.especiallyB.incorrectlyC.clearlyD.widely
()7.—It_____thathehasheardabouttheaccident.
—Yes.HewatchedthelocalnewsonTV.
A.seemsB.listensC.seesD.says
()8.—Howwillyoufeelwhenyougettoacity_____forthefirsttime?
—Iwillfeelrather_____.
A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.alone;alone
()9.Lookattheclock.It’slunchtime_____.ButJimhasn’treturnedfromschool_____.
A.already;alreadyB.already;yetC.yet;alreadyD.yet;yet
()10.—_____,doyoulivewithyourparentsorhaveahouseofyourown?
—Ilivewithmyparents.
A.InfactB.InsomewaysC.InmyopinionD.Bytheway
1.CDDBD6.CACAD
2014八年級英語下冊第十單元基礎(chǔ)知識及練習(xí)題(人教版)
作為老師的任務(wù)寫教案課件是少不了的,是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時候了。只有規(guī)劃好了教案課件新的工作計(jì)劃,新的工作才會如魚得水!你們清楚有哪些教案課件范文呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“2014八年級英語下冊第十單元基礎(chǔ)知識及練習(xí)題(人教版)”供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.yard院子
2.sweet天的
3.cent分
4.toy玩具
5.bear熊
6.maker生產(chǎn)者
7.scarf圍巾
8.soft軟的
9.board木板
10.check檢查
11.railway鐵路
12.certain某種,某人
13.honest誠實(shí)的
14.truthful真實(shí)的
15.hometown家鄉(xiāng)
16.search搜查
17.among在(其中);......之一
18.shame羞恥
19.regard將......認(rèn)為
20.count數(shù)數(shù)
21.century百年
22.opposite對面的
23.especially尤其
24.memory記憶
25.consider注視
26.hold擁有;抓住
重點(diǎn)短語
1.thesedays目前;現(xiàn)在
2.regardwithgreatinterest以極大的興趣關(guān)注著
3.inorderto為了
4.sofar迄今;到現(xiàn)在為止
5.inneed需要
6.not..anymore不再……
7.welcometosp_歡迎來到…:
8.checkout察看;觀察
9.boardgames棋類游戲
10.onelastthing最后一樣?xùn)|西
11.juniorhighschool初級中學(xué)
12.clearout清理
13.nolonger不再;不復(fù)
14.toymonkey玩具猴
15.partwith與……分開
16.tobehonest說實(shí)在的
17.rideabike騎自行車
18.haveayardsale進(jìn)行庭院拍賣會
19.one’soldthings某人的舊東西
20.bringbacksweetmemories勾起甜美的回憶
21.giveaway捐贈
22.playforawhile玩一會兒
23.dowith...處置;處理
24.searchforwork找工作
25.forthelast13years在過去的13年里
26.themid-20thcentury20世紀(jì)中期
27.staythesame保持原狀
28.accordingto依據(jù);按照
29.inone’sopinion依……看
30.inmytime在我那個年代
重點(diǎn)句型
1.I’vehaditforthreeyears.我買它三年了。
2.Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?他兒子擁有軌道火車多長時間了?
3.He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.自從他四歲生日時,他就已經(jīng)擁有他了。
1.Howlonghaveyou...?
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
那邊的那輛自行車你買了多久了?
2.sb.has/havedonesth.for...
Amyhashadherfavoritebookforthreeyears.
艾米擁有她最喜歡的書3年了。
3.sb.has/havedonesth.since...
He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.
自他4歲生日起,他擁有這個東西了。
4.Some…Others...
Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.How-
ever,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.
有些人仍然住在家鄉(xiāng)。然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家鄉(xiāng)一兩次。
5.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootball
shirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.
至于我,我不想放棄我的足球衣。但是,說實(shí)在
的,我現(xiàn)在巳經(jīng)有一段時間沒有踢(足球)了。
6.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaleto
sellyourthings?
你是否曾經(jīng)想過要舉辦一個庭院拍賣會來出售東西?
7.Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?
你會怎么處理你所籌集到的錢?
語法難點(diǎn)
現(xiàn)在完成時常與“for+時間段”或“since+時間點(diǎn)”連用。
1.for作介詞,后接時間段,表示“某個動作持續(xù)了多久。
Eg:I’vebeenhereforjustovertwoyears.我來到這兒剛好兩年多了。
2.since可作介詞,后接時間點(diǎn),也可用作連詞,后接從句,表示某個動作或情況從過去某一時間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,從句用一般過去時。
Eg:He’sbeenheresincetwoyearsago.他兩年來一直住在這兒。
注意:for和since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語不能與終止性動詞的肯定式連用,但可和其否定式連用。
Eg:MrSmithhasn’tcometoChinaforthreeyears.史密斯先生三年沒來中國了。
Ihaven’tseenhimsinceIcameback.自從我回來就沒見過他。
針對性訓(xùn)練:
用for或since填空
1.Shehasbeenill________morethantotwoweeks.
2.Ihaven’tmethim__________alongtime.
3.Maryhasbeenhere___________eighto’clockthismorning.
4.Ithasn’trained____________twomonthsago.
5.Theyhavebeenmyfriends_________Iwasachild.
高頻考點(diǎn)
1.checkout意為”價差;審查”,為動副結(jié)構(gòu),是及物動詞短語。
You’dbettercheckoutyourengine.你最好檢查一下你的發(fā)動機(jī)。
拓展:checkout還可為不及物動詞短語,意為“結(jié)賬離開”。
Eg:他十分鐘前付清費(fèi)用離開了。
注意:checkout也有“檢查,核對”之意,但是強(qiáng)調(diào)查明真相,核對事實(shí)。在美式英語中常用checkupon。
2.Sowe’vebeenclearingoutalotofthingsfromourbedroomsforayardsale.
這是一個現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的句子?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時通常要和時間段連用,表示在某段時間內(nèi),某動作一直在進(jìn)行,結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/hasbeen+v-ing+時間段”。
Eg:Theworkershavebeenworkingforthreehours.這些工人已經(jīng)工作3個小時了。
注意:如果對時間段提問,疑問短語用howlong。如對上面例句中的for短語進(jìn)行提問:
Howlonghavetheworkersbeenworking?這些工人工作多長時間了?
clearout意為“清理,收拾干凈,清除掉”。
Eg:Idecidedtoclearoutalltheoldshoesthatweneverwear.我已經(jīng)決定把我們從來不穿的舊鞋統(tǒng)統(tǒng)加以清除。
思考:你知道clearout與cleanout的用法區(qū)別嗎?
clearout與cleanout這兩個短語都有“使......干凈”的意思,但實(shí)際意思是不同的,前者意為“使......被清除掉,使.....空出來”。而cleanout則是“使......清潔”之意。
Eg:I’llclearoutthatclosetandthenyoucanhangyourclothesinthere.我會把衣櫥騰出來,你就可以放衣服了。
Besuretocleanoutthekitchenwhenyoufinishcooking.做晚飯時,一定要把廚房收拾干凈。
3.partwith意為“舍棄,放棄(對......的占有);賣掉(東西)”。
Eg:Hewasverysorrytopartwithhisfavoritehorses.他賣掉他最喜歡的幾匹馬,心里很難過。
思考:你知道partfrom與partwith的用法區(qū)別嗎?
partfrom的意思是“分開,離開”,多用于人;partwith=giveup,是“賣掉,放棄,斷絕關(guān)系,跟......分開”的意思,主要用于物,間或也可用于人。partfrom作“分手,分開”講時,是瞬間動詞,不能表示“持久”的意思,from后接表示人的名詞活代詞。
Eg:Ioftenpartfrommyparentsafterbreakfast.我常在早飯后與父母分手。
TomhaspartedwithJane.湯姆已和詹妮分手。
4.asfor是一個固定短語,意為“至于......;關(guān)于......”往往用于說話時提及的另一個人或事,活實(shí)物的另一個方面,其后可跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。
Eg:Asforthatcomputer.I’mnottellingyouanything.至于說哪臺電腦,我什么都不會告訴你。
5.tobehonest意為“老實(shí)說;說實(shí)在的”,相當(dāng)于totellyouthetruth或honestlyspeaking,常在句中作插入語。
Eg:Tobehonest,Ihavelittlemoney.老實(shí)說,我?guī)缀鯖]有錢。
6.dowith意為“處理”,常與what連用,表示詢問。
Eg:Whatareyougoingtodowithyouroldclothes?你打算怎么處理你的舊衣服?
拓展:dealwith意為“解決,應(yīng)付,處理”,期中deal為動詞,過去式為dealt,with為介詞,后面常接trouble,problem等詞。dealwith多與how連用,表示詢問。
Eg:Howdidyoudealwithyourbook?
7.thesameas意為“和......一樣”短語中的as是介詞,用于比較,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。
Eg:Thisbasketisthesameasthatone.這個鏈子和那個一樣。
8.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?
doyouthink為插入語,只是對一句話作一些附加的解釋,與句子的其他成分并無語法上的關(guān)系。若去掉doyouthink,句子任然完整,語序不變。
Eg:Whichofthesedoyuthinkthebest?你認(rèn)為這些之中哪一個是最好的?
9.“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.
add為及物動詞,在本句中意為“補(bǔ)充說,又說”
Eg:Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她又說,和朋友們進(jìn)行交流毫無幫助。
10.sofar=upto/untilnow,意為“迄今為止;到目前為止”,該短語常用語句首或句末,在句中作狀語,句子常用現(xiàn)在完成時,也可以用一般時,表示范圍、程度或距離。
Eg:Itrainseverydaysofarthismonth.直到現(xiàn)在這個月每天都在下雨。
引領(lǐng)人生
Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune.時勢造英雄。
實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬
Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
1.Jane!Please________yourdrawer.It’sverydirty.
A.makeoutB.gooutC.cleanoutD.getout
2.__________Ihaven’thadanysuccess.
A.SolongB.SofarC.BeforelongD.Bythen
3.__________doyouguesswillbethefirsttentopstudentsinEnglishinyourschoolnextterm?
A.WhoB.WhomC.whichD.What
4.Hetriedto__________hisfather,butinwain.
A.searchforB.searchoutC.searchoffD.searchafter
5.__________homework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
A.AstoB.ThankstoC.SuchasD.Asfor
6.—Julie,what___________inyourhand?
—Look!It’sanewiPadformydaughter.
A.doyouholdB.areyouholdingC.wereyouholdingD.willyouhold
7.Peteris____________honestboyand__________goodfriendofmine.
A.a,theB.the,anC.a,anD.an,a
8.—Yourbikelooksnice.Isitnew?
—No,I_________itfortwomonths.
A.havehadB.hadboughtC.haveD.wouldbuy
9.—Howlong_________you_________stamps?
—Sincetwoyearsago.
A.have,collectedB.did,collect
C.have,beencollectingD.are,collecting
10.—HowlonghasElizabeenanurse?
—___________.
A.Since2002B.FouryearsagoC.In2002D.Sincefouryears
二、完形填空。
It’seasiertogodownhillthantoclimbuphill,soit’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogood__1__.Badhabitsdonotcome__2__.Theycomelittlebylittle,soyoudon’tknowtheir__3__.Schoolboysfirstpickuplittlebadhabitsat__4__andonthestreets.Whentheycannotdotheirhomework,theycopyfromtheir__5__.Iftheyseebiggerboyssmoking,they6wanttolearntosmoke.Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling(賭博),theywanttogamble.Whentheyget
7,thehabitsbecomestrongerandstronger.Thentheycannolongergivethemup.Fromcopying,theylearnto8;fromgambling,theylearntocheat(欺騙).__9__noonebelievesinthem.How__10__itisthatwestopthebadhabitsatthebeginning!
()1.A.oneB.onesC.otherD.others
()2.A.slowlyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.suddenly
()3.A.dangerB.ideaC.planD.hope
()4.A.workB.schoolC.homeD.night
()5.A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.students
()6.A.stillB.tooC.alsoD.yet
()7.A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.younger
()8.A.readB.giveC.writeD.steal
()9.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtleastD.Atmost
()10.A.sillyB.importantC.difficultD.easy
三、閱讀理解。
A
CityHighLowWeather
Beijing9-4Snowy
Changchun-9-18Windy
Changsha156Cloudy
Chongqing139Cloudy
Fuzhou2114Sunny
Guilin187Rainy
Haikou2217Sunny
Lhasa10-5Sunny
()1.Lucywantstomakesnowmen.Whereshouldshego?
A.BeijingB.LhasaC.ChongqingD.Changsha
()2.Jimtakesanumbrellawithhimtoday.Hemustbein_____.
A.ChangshaB.GuilinC.FuzhouD.Chongqing
()3.Whichcityisthewarmest?
A.BeijingB.ChangchunC.HaikouD.Lhasa
()4.Howmanycities`temperaturestayabovezero?
A.7B.3C.5D.1
()5.Thecoldestcityis_____.
A.BeijingB.ChangchunC.LhasaD.Chongqing
B.
LastSundayIsawtheworststorm.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.
Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andeverythingwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroomsuddenly.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharderandharder.Itriedveryhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashing(碰撞的)soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas—abigtreefelldownandbrokethetopofthebackroom.
()1.Thestormhappened______.
A.inthemorningB.intheafternoon
C.whileIwasinthebackroomD.whileIwasinthegarden
()2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas______.
A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm
()3.Thestormwentonfor______.
A.overthreehoursB.threehours
C.lessthanthreehoursD.twohours
()4.Thewindblewsomeofthepaper______.
A.alloverthefloorB.outofthedoor
C.intothebackroomD.outoftheopenwindow
()5.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof______.
A.thehotairB.thecrashingsound
C.therainD.thefallingtree
C
LucyandLilyhadagoodtimelastSunday.Theygotupveryearly.Afterbreakfasttheywenttoapark.
Inthepark,theysawalotofflowers.Lucywantedtopickoneofthem.ButLilystoppedher.Thentheywenttotheriver.Bytherivertheyfoundasmallboat.Theygotinto(進(jìn)入)theboatandstartedboatingontheriver.Twohourslater,theylefttheboatandbegantoclimbthehillneartheriver.Theyreached(到達(dá))thetop(頂部)athalfpasteleven.Theretheyhadtheirlunch.Whatdidtheyhaveforlunch?Eggs,breadandsomeoranges.
Intheafternoon,theywenthome.
Theirmotheraskedthem,“Didyouenjoyyourselves?”
“Yes,verymuch.”Theyanswered.
判斷下列各句正(T)誤(F)
()1.LucyandLilywenttoaparklastSaturday.
()2.Inthepark,Lucypickedsomeflowers.
()3.Theyhadlunchbeforetheystartedtoclimbthehill.
()4.Theyhadeggs,breadandsomeorangesforlunch.
()5.Theyhadagoodtime.
D
Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxidriverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothehotel.“Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”Themanasked.“100dollars,”saidthetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.
Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethetaxidriver100dollarsandsaid,“Whatabouttomorrow?It’sanother100dollars.”Butthemansaid,”That’sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.”Thetaxidriverwasverypleased.
Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxidriver100dollarsagainandsaid,“I’mgoinghometomorrow.”Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“Soyou’regoinghome.
Wheredoyoucomefrom?”heasked.“IcomefromNewYork!”saidthetraveler.”IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusanna.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!”
1.Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?________.
A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.France
2.Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?Because__________.
A.theothertaxidriversaskedformoremoneyB.thethirdtaxidriverwasakind-heartedman
C.hedidn’twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisitD.theotherdriversdidn’tlikehim
3.Usuallythecosttravelingonedaybytaximaybe____________.
A.100dollarsB.200dollarsC.lessthan100dollarsD.morethan200dollars
4.Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?____________________.
A.Thetraveler’ssisterB.Thetravelerhimself
C.NobodyD.Thedriver’ssister
5.Thedriverwasunhappy_________________.
A.whenheheardthetraveler’slastwords
B.whenthetraveleraskedeverytaxidriverhisname
C.whenthetraveleraskedhimforhissister’sname
D.duringthetwo-dayvisit
四、書面表達(dá)。
假如你是張磊,是一個14歲的集郵愛好者。三年來你收集了五百多張郵票,并把它們保存在一本舊書中。郵票內(nèi)容各異:有關(guān)于奧運(yùn)的、著名科學(xué)家的、動物的等。請你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一封交友信,簡單地介紹你自己。
要求:語句通順,不少于60詞。