高中生物一輪復習教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-03-29高考英語第一輪總復習教案6。
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學時都會提前最好準備,高中教師要準備好教案,這是老師職責的一部分。教案可以更好的幫助學生們打好基礎,幫助高中教師能夠井然有序的進行教學。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語第一輪總復習教案6”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
高考英語一輪重點復習Module3Unit1Unit2
一.重點單詞
1.forgivevt.原諒;寬恕
pleaseforgiveme—Ididn’tmeantoberude.
I’llneverforgiveyouforwhatyouhavedonewrongtoyourparents.
辨析:forgive,excuse和pardon
excuse常指原諒輕微的過錯(用于問路,問事;表示失禮;糾正別人的話;在打噴嚏、打嗝時;插話;表示異議等場合的客套話)。
forgive有很濃的個人感情色彩,語氣較重。
pardon指饒恕嚴重過錯或法律上的犯罪。
Excuseme,butImustsayyouarecompletelywrong.
Thegovernmentpardonedthecriminal.政府赦免了那個罪犯。
2.satisfyvt.使?jié)M足;使?jié)M意;符合(達到)標準satisfactionn.
Justtosatisfymycuriosity,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?
Itisbynomeanseasytosatisfyeveryone.要滿足每一個人絕非易事。
Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.觀賞一幅美麗的圖畫使人心滿意足。
聯想記憶:
satisfytheeye悅目
satisfythepeople’sneeds滿足人民的需要
satisfyone’sdesire(curiosity)滿足欲望
besatisfiedwithsth./sb.對……感到滿意
withsatisfaction滿意地
satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的(to),圓滿的;符合要求的
farfromsatisfactory遠不能令人滿意
考點例題:
Ourteacherwas____________withus.Becauseouranswersare___________.
A.satisfy;satisfyB.satisfied;satisfying
C.satisfied;satisfactionD.satisfying;satisfied
3.gainvt.獲得;得到。該詞有三種含義
(1)表示經過努力一點一點地獲得自己渴望的東西
Gainexperience,fame/other’srespect,love,trust獲得經驗、名望/別人的尊敬、愛戴、信任
Hehasgainedrichexperienceintheseyears.
(2)表示速度、重量等慢慢增加
Hegainedweightafterrecoveryfromhisillness.康復后他的體重增加了。
Theplanequicklygainedheightafterittookup.飛機起飛后迅速增加飛行高度
(3)(鐘,表)走快
Thisclockgainsfiveminutesaday.這只鐘每天快5分鐘。
拓展:
Nopain,nogain.一分耕耘,一分收獲。
4.apologizevi.道歉;辯白
Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我必須因沒能接你而向你道歉。
拓展:
apologizetosb.forsth.因某事(為做了某事)向某人道歉
apologizeforoneself為自己辯解或辯護
makeanapologytosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉
練習:你太無理了,必須向你姐姐道歉。
___________________________________________________________
Youmustapologizetoyoursisterforbeingsorude.=
Youmustmakeanapologytoyoursisterforbeingsorude.
5.balance
(1)v.權衡;對比,使(重量、重要性或影響)均衡
balancetheadvantagesagainstthedisadvantages權衡利弊
balancethetimespentonthemainsubjects平衡花在主科上的時間
Myaccountsbalanceforthefirstthisyear.我的賬上今年第一次出現收支平衡。
(2)n.天平;平衡
keepone’sbalance保持平衡
outofbalance=loseone’sbalance失去平衡
拓展:
balancedadj.平衡的
abalanceddecision折衷的決定
abalanceddiet均衡飲食
6.benefit
(1)vt.有益于;vi.得益于(常與from,by連用)
Therainbenefitstheplants.這場雨有益于植物。=
Theplantsbenefitfromtherain.
(2)n.利益,好處;津貼
apublicbenefit公益
Thisdictionarywillbeofgreatbenefittome.
拓展:
beofgreatbenefit=verybeneficial
二.重點短語
1.inmemoryof為了紀念
聯想記憶:
inhonorof紀念……inchargeof掌管;照顧
inneedof需要inpossessionof占有
inpraiseof為頌揚;贊美……infavorof贊成,支持;有利于
考點練習:
1)Themonumentis____________________________ascientist.
2)Ifyouare_______________________anything,don’thesitatetoletmeknow.
3)Canyoupleasetellmewhois___________________________distribution.
4)Intheirdiscussion,I_____________________________Mr.Li.
2.lookforwardto盼望;期待
I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouthissummervacation.
拓展:以下短語中to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞及動詞-ing形式:
leadto導致;通向objectto反對
referto查閱;提到stickto粘??;堅持
comecloseto接近;差點devote…to…貢獻……給……;致力于
getdownto著手做……
3.keepone’sword守信用,履行諾言
breakone’sword食言,失信
takebackone’swords(被迫)收回自己說過的話
have/saythelastword下結論;說了算
havewordswith和……爭議(爭吵)
beyondwords無法用語言表達
inafewwords簡單說來;總之
inotherwords換句話說,也就是說
注意:word作“消息,諾言,謠言”講時,為不可數名詞
keepone’sword履行諾言
have/getword獲得消息;聽說
leaveword留言,口信
wordcamethat…有消息傳來說
考點例題:
Asaparent,youshouldn’tlietoyourchildren;insteadyoushould__________.
4.betiredof厭煩于=befedupwith=besickwith
betiredfrom因…而疲勞
betiredout=bewornout非常疲倦
Iamverytiredfromwork.
考點例題:
__________thewholeday’shardwork,hewentbackhome,exhausted.(tire)
5.getawayto逃避懲罰
Nobodygetsawaywithinsultinghimlikethat.這樣侮辱他,他是不會放過的
拓展:
getacross被理解;使人了解
Didyouspeechgetacrosstothecrowd?
getdownto認真靜下心(工作)
getonwellwith相處融洽
getoutof避免;擺脫
getover做完;結束;熬過
getround避開;逃避現實;說服
getthrough接通電話;辦完;完成
getup起床;起身
考點練習:
1)WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraidofschool,butsoonI____________________it.
2)Sheneverarrivesontimeattheoffice,butshesomehowmanagedto________it.
3)Well,stopchatting.It’stimewe_______________someseriouswork.
4)Let’sstartatonce.Wehavealotofworkto___________________thismorning.
三.重點句型
1.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.很明顯咖啡店老板在等著李方離開。
Itwasobvious(clear)that…“很明顯……,顯而易見……”=obviously/clearly
拓展:
Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that+shoulddo
Itisapity/ashame/nowonder+that+shoulddo
考點例題:
——Don’tyouthinkitnecessarythathe_______toMiamibuttoNewYork?
——Iagree,buttheproblemis________hehasrefusedto.
A.willnotbesent;thatB.notbesent;that
C.shouldnotbesent;whatD.shouldnotsent;what
2.Whatcouldhavehappened?會發(fā)生什么事呢?
Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.再沒有比這更好的東西了
could+havedone表示對已發(fā)生的事情的疑惑和不肯定,常用于疑問句和否定句中。
考點例題:
——Welldone,Jack!
——Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I__________itbetter.
A.shouldn’thavedoneB.couldhavedoneC.mightnotdoD.coulddo
一、用方框內所給短語的適當形式完成下列句子(其中有兩個多余選項)。
throwaway;lookforwardto;betiredof;keepone’sword;getawaywith;playatrick;holdone’sbreath;earnone’sliving;indebt;dayandnight;turnup;takeplace
1.Theytraveled________untiltheyreachedthetemple.
2.We’rereally_________skiinginAspen.
3.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’teven_________.
4.Hispromisesatewritteninwater,thatis,henever_________.
5.Theaudience___________astheacrobatwalkedalongthetightropebetweenthetwobuildings.
6.Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.
7.Don’t__________thoserottenvegetables.Wecanfeedthemtothepigs.
8.Hehadto____________bydeliveringnewspaperinhisyouth.
9.Shewas___________whenshewaspoor,butshehasbeenoutofdebtsinceshegotrich.
10.Manystudentssaidthey_________doingendlesshomework.
二、用括號內所給動詞的適當形式完成下列句子
1.Greatchanges_________(takeplace)inChinainthepasttenyears.
2.Agroupof80planes,___________(lead)byLieutenantCommanderEgusha,wasonitswaytoattack.
3.£45,000_________(award)toatypistwithaninjuredhand.
4.Doctors___________(research)intothecausesofthediseasebelievetheymayhavefoundacure.
5.Theboystoodtherewithout_________(dare;say)aword.
6.Menholdmostofthetopjobs,andthis_________(limit)women’sopportunitiesforpromotion.
7.Sincethegroundiswet,it___________(rain)lastnight.
8.Manypeopleenjoy_________(combine)aholidaywithlearninganewskill.
三、根據括號內的提示翻譯下列句子。
1.好學生永遠不會對學習感到厭倦。(betiredof)
2.大家都對他的改變很驚訝。(beamazedat)
3.我不會讓你久等的。(havesb.doing)
4.這個計劃會讓所有老人受益,同時,他們的子女也能從中受益。(benefitfrom)
5.我們怎樣才能除掉房間里的蒼蠅?(getridof)
1.dayandnight2.lookingforwardto3.turnup
4.keepshisword5.heldtheirbreath6.getawaywith
7.throwaway8.earnhisliving9.indebt
10.weretiredof
二、1.havetakenplace2.led3.wasawarded4.researching
5.daringtosay6.limits7.musthaverained8.combining
三、1.Goodstudentswillneverbetiredofstudy.
2.Everybodyis/wasamazedathischange.
3.Iwon’thaveyouwaitinglong.
4.Thisplanwillbenefittheold,andtheirchildrencanalsobenefitfromit.
5.Howcanwegetridofthefliesintheroom?
延伸閱讀
高考英語第一輪總復習教案
高考英語一輪重點復習Module8Unit1Unit2
一、重點單詞
1.happenv.發(fā)生happeningn.事件;偶然發(fā)生的事情
歸納:happentodo…碰巧
happentosb.(某人)發(fā)生什么事了
ithappenedthat…碰巧
Ifanythinghappenstohim,pleaseletmeknow.萬一他有什么不測,請告訴我.
IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyon/about/withme.碰巧我身上沒帶錢.
=Ihappenedtohavenomoneyon/about/withme.
辨析:happen,occur,takeplace,comeabout
happen一般用語,強調事情發(fā)生的偶然性
occur較正式,既可以指自然發(fā)生,也可以指有意安排
takeplace指有計劃,事先安排的進行的含義
comeabout注重事情發(fā)生的原因,常與how連用
考點例題:
1)Whendidtheaccident_____________________?
2)It_____________________tomethathemightagreewiththeidea.
3)Theconcertwill_______________________nextSunday.
4)Howdidthequarrel________________________?
5)改錯:Chinahashappened/takenplacegreatchangessince1978.
_____________________________________________________________
(Greatchangeshavehappened/takenplaceinChinasince1978.)
注意:happen,occur,takeplace和comeabout都是不及物動詞,無被動語態(tài)
2.populationn.人口
(1)對人口提問用what,不用howmany,howmuch。
這個城市有多少人口?______________isthepopulationofthecity?
(2)population作主語時用單數,但前有分數,小數,百分數時,謂語動詞用復數。
中國人口比美國人口多。
ThepopulationofChina____________largerthan_____________ofAmerica.
80%的人口是農民。
80%ofthepopulation_______________farmers.
(3)人口的增加或減少用grow(increase)和fall(decrease);人口的多少用large和small。
Therehasbeenarapidincreaseinpopulationinthecityinthelastfewyears.
近幾年該城市人口增長很快。
拓展:populationexplosion人口爆炸alarge/smallpopulation人口多/少
聯系記憶:themajorityof后可用單數名詞,也可用復數名詞,謂語動詞的數與of后面的名詞相一致。
Themajorityofpeople___________________peacetowar.
Themajorityofthedamage__________________easytorepair.
3.suffervi.受痛苦;受損害vt.遭受;忍受
Inthe16thcentury,afterthearrivalofEuropeans,thenativepeoplesufferedgreatly.
辨析:suffer與sufferfrom
suffer(vt.)和sufferfrom的區(qū)別:suffer指一般的損害、痛苦等等,其賓語為pain,loss,grief,insult,punishment,wrong,hardship,injustice,discouragement,disappointment,setback(挫折),但sufferfrom表示遭受戰(zhàn)爭,自然災害帶來的苦難及患病之意
suffertheresult/heavylosses/injuries承受結果/遭受大損失/負傷
sufferfromheadache/illness/war/theflood遭受頭痛/疾病的困擾/戰(zhàn)爭/洪水
4.followv.跟著,接著,跟蹤
Thelittlegirlfollowshermotheraroundallday.這個小姑娘整天跟著她母親。
(1)followv.沿……而行;順著
Followtheroaduntilyoucometothehotel.順著這條路一直走到旅館。
(2)followv.明白;懂
Ididn’tquitefollowyou,wouldyouexplainitagain?我沒太聽明白,你能解析一下嗎?
(3)followv.聽從;服從
Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,youwouldnotstayinbed.
如果你聽從了醫(yī)生的建議的話,今天你就不會躺在床上了.
拓展:asfollow如下followinga.隨后的n.下一個followern.追隨者
followinone’sfootsteps步某人的后塵,以……為榜樣
考點例題:
1)Thepresidentcameinthehallwithmanyreporters______________.(follow)
2)Thatyoungteacher_______________bystudentsisMissZhang.(follow)
5.remain的用法:
remain用作不及物動詞,意為“剩下、留下、呆在”,相當于stay。如:
Whentheothershadgone,Joanremained(=stayed)tocleantheroom.
別人走了,瓊留下來清掃房間
區(qū)別:stay通常指在某地呆一段時間而不離開,或暫時住在某地,尤指賓客逗留,而remain指別人已經走了,而某人仍在原地。
Hestayedatthehotelforthreedays.
Onlyafewleavesremained(=werestill)onthetree.樹上只剩下幾片葉子了。
TheSmithsremainedthereallthroughtheyear.史密斯一家人在那里呆了整整一年。
Thesoldierswereorderedtoremainwheretheywere.士兵們接到命令呆在原地。
注意:“呆在那里”可以說remain/staythere,但“呆在家里”只能說stay(at)home.remain作連系動詞,意為“一直保持,仍然處于某種狀態(tài)中”,后可接多種成分作表語。
1)接名詞作表語
PeterbecameamanagerbutJohnremainedaworker.
2)接形容詞作表語
Whatevergreatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest.
3)接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經發(fā)生的被動動作。如:
Theyneverremainedsatisfiedwiththeirsuccesses.(表主語所處的狀態(tài))
Theyremainedlockedintheroom.(已經發(fā)生的被動動作)
4)接現在分詞作表語,表示正在進行的動作。如:
Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.(正在進行的主動動作)
Theyremainedlistening.
5)接不定式作表語,表示將來的動作。如:
Thisremainstobeproved.這有待證實。(將來被動動作)
考點例題:
Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen
二、重點短語
1.Itislikelythat…=Itispossible/probablythat…有可能
However,itislikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.
可能性:likely(主語可以是人/物/it)
possible(可能性較小,主語是it)
probable(可能性較大,主語是it)
拓展:sb./sth.islikelytodosth.某人/某物有可能做某事
Itislikely/probable/possiblethat...有可能
Itispossibleforsb.todosth....有可能做……
考點例題:Ishe__________________towin?他有可能獲勝嗎?
It’s___________,thoughnotprobable,thathewillcometomorrow.他明天可能來,但也不一定準來。
It’s____________________thathewentthere.他很可能去那兒了!
Thiswaymakesit___________________foryoutocatchupwithothers.這種方法使你有可能趕上別人.
2.diefromthediseases死于疾病
Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbyEuropeans.
dieofcancer/hunger/sorrow/thirst/oldage死于癌癥/饑餓/悲痛/干旱/衰老
diefromawound/overwork/anunknowncause死于外傷/過度勞累/不明原因
考點例題:
1)Manyofthem____________starvation.
2)Thesoldier_______________awoundinthebreast.
A.diedofB.diedfromC.diedtoD.diedwith
3.fightfor“為事業(yè),自由,真理,權利等而斗爭(戰(zhàn)斗)”
fightagainst(可用with)theenemy“為反對……而斗爭”;接人和國家名詞,意思是“與……戰(zhàn)斗”
fightwithsb.也可表示與某人并肩作戰(zhàn)
fightawar/battle打一場戰(zhàn)爭
翻譯:他們正為自由而戰(zhàn)。
________________________________________________________________________
4.
agreat/goodmany
alargenumberof
scoresof
dozensof修飾
可數
名詞
復數agood/greatdealof
alarge/greatamountof
largeamountsof修飾
不可
數名
詞
alotof=lotsof
plentyof
alarge/greatquantityof=quantitiesof
asupplyof=suppliesof
可數名詞復數/不可數名詞
考點例題:
1)IimagineifonedayIhad___________money,Iwouldgotravelingaroundtheworld.
A.alargenumberofB.agoodmany
C.alargeamountofD.aplentyof
2)Everyyearwehavetoplant_________treesandflowersalongtheriver.
A.agooddealofB.quantitiesofC.agoodmanyofD.numbersof
三.重點句型
Thefactisthattheyarenaturalclonesofeachother.(作表語)
Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.(作同位語)
ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(作同位語)
However,scientistsstillwonderwhethercloningwillhelporharmusandwhereitisleadingus.(作賓語)
拓展:同位語從句theAppositiveclause
(1)同位語從句的定義
在復合句中用作同位語的從句稱為同位語從句。同位語從句是名詞性從句的一種。它在句中起同位語的作用。它一般放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information,belief,thought,doubt,promise,question等名詞的后面,對前面的名詞作進一步的解釋,說明前面名詞的具體含義。引導同位語從句的詞有連詞that,連接副詞how,when,where,whether,what等。
e.g.Thehopethathemayrecoverisnotgoneyet.
Theproblemwhetherweshouldcontinuetodotheexperimenthasbeensolved.
Ihavenoideawhenhewillcomeback.
注意:同位語從句有時被別的詞把它和名詞隔開:
ThestorygoesthatWilliamTellkilledthekingwithanarrow.
Wordcamethattheirteamhadwon.
(2)同位語從句的表現形式:
①由that引導
Thefactthatyouhaven’tenoughtimetodotheworkissimplyunbelievable.
②由whether引導
Thequestionwhetherweneedmoretimetodotheworkhasnotbeendiscussed.
③由when引導
Ihavenoideawhentheywillgo.
(3)有時可用namely(即),thatistosay(也就是說),inotherwords(換句話說),thatis(那就是),forexample等引出同位語,說明其前面的名詞或代詞。有時同位語直接跟在名詞或代詞的后面。
Hetoldusthegoodnews,namely,themuseumisopentoall.
ThereisonlyonewayofimprovingyourEnglish,thatis,topracticemore.
(4)同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別:
同位語從句與定語從句在使用中常?;煜?,我們可以從以下幾個方面區(qū)別它們:
①同位語從句說明的名詞大都是抽象名詞;定語從句所修飾、限定的名詞或代詞有抽象的也有不抽象的
WeexpressthehopethattheywillcometovisitChinaagain.(同位語從句)
Thosewhowanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere.(定語從句)
②同位語從句所說明的名詞與從句沒有邏輯關系;
定語從句所限定的名詞是從句邏輯上的主語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語等。
Thenewsthattheywonthematchistrue.(同位語從句,news和從句沒有邏輯關系)
Thenewsthatyoutoldusyesterdayistrue.(定語從句,news是told的邏輯賓語)
考點例題:用適當的連接代詞或連接副詞填空。
1)Ican’tdecide____________________bookIshouldbuy.
2)Chinaisnolonger_________________itusedtobe.
3)Iamveryinterestedin____________heimprovedhisEnglishinsuchashorttime.
4)_______________weneedismoremoney.
5)Thetruth________________theearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntous.
6)______________and_______________wewillmeethasnotbeendecidedyet.
(一)根據所給漢語完成句子。
1.In1089theycametoShenzhenandstartedto_____________________(新生活).
2.Thereare______________________(很多原因)whyshouldn’tdoit.
3.It____________________(她突然想到)thatshecouldturntoJohnforhelp.
4.Thephotoswillshowyou_____________________________(我們村子是個什么樣子).
5.Wehaven’tsettledtheproblemsof________________________.(她有沒有必要去國外學習)
6.Don’tputofftilltomorrow_____________________________.(今天能做的事情)
7.SinceMrZhang______________(遭受)cancerforseveralyears,hehastobringmedicinetowhereverhegoes.
8.Doyouknowwho_____________(可能)winthecompetition?
(二)把下面兩個句子連成一個含同位語從句的復合句。
1.TwofifthsofallgirlsinAmericaareonadiet./Thefactworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.
2.TheQueenofEnglandwasonafour-dayvisitinChina./Weheardthenewslastnight.
3.Teenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline./ManyChineseparentsholdtheview.
4.Timetravelispossible./Wehavenoscientificprooffortheidea.
5.Studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetime./Thesuggestioniswelcomedbymanypeople.
(三)完形填空
Whenoneasksstudentsthequestion“wholikesgrammar?”,perhapsfewdaretoraisetheirlands.Inmany1thisunderstandableinBritain.Yet,2,thestudyofgrammarisoneofthefastestgrowingareasofresearchinuniversitiesallovertheworld.3moresoisthefactthatmanystudentswhodonotlikegrammarinschoolchoose4astheirsubjectofstudyintheuniversity.
Theratherstrangestateofaffairs5anexplanation.Onthewhole,studentsconsiderthestudyofgrammaruninteresting,andgrammaris6taughtinmostBritainmiddleschools.However,language,whichwouldbeimpossiblewithoutgrammar,isanimportantpartofhumansociety.7,itisthefoundationonwhichsocietybuildsitself.Anditisourabilitytouselanguagethatmakesitpossibleforustoget8knowourthoughtsandaims,9tocommunicate.Alargepartofourabilityevento10dependsonlanguage.
()1.A.reasonsB.waysC.subjectsD.ideas
()2.A.strangelyB.suddenlyC.completelyD.excitingly
()3.A.EverB.EvenC.What’sD.Indeed
()4.A.educationB.grammarC.languageD.anything
()5.A.makesB.asksC.needsD.suggests
()6.A.poorlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.attentively
()7.A.ButB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand
()8.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.othersD.othercountries
()9.A.tothepointB.toourjoyC.inpublicD.inotherwords
()10.A.talkB.thinkC.reviewD.consider
(一)1.makeanewlife2.agreat/goodmanyreasons3.suddenlyoccurredtoher4.whatourvillagelookslike5.whetheritisnecessaryforhertostudyabroad6.whatyoucandotoday7.hassufferedfrom8.islikelyto
(二)1.ThefactthattwofifthsofallgirlsinAmericaareonadietworriestheirparentsandteachersalot.
2.WeheardthenewslastnightthattheQueenofEnglandwasonafour-dayvisitinChina.
3.ManyChineseparentsholdtheviewthatteenagersshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline.
4.Wehavenoscientificprooffortheideathattimetravelispossible.
5.Thesuggestionthatstudentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeiswelcomedbymanypeople.
(三)答案及解析
1.選Binmanyways在很多方面
2.選Astrangely奇怪地,此處表示“不可思議地”,因為雖然在英國很少有人喜歡語法,但是研究語法卻是全世界發(fā)展最快的領域之一,真是不可思議。
3.選B根據more可以確定答案。
4.選B本文主題詞grammar。
5.選C這種相當奇怪的狀況需要一種解釋。而makeanexplanation表示“作解釋”。
6.選Apoorly不好;很差,與上句的uninteresting相呼應。
7.選B實際上,語言是社會賴以構成的基礎asaresult結果ontheotherhand另一方面。
8.選C這是一個強調句
9.選Dinotherwords換句話說,用來解釋上句的意思,tocommunicate與letothersknowourthoughtsandaims的意思相似。
10.選B。
高考英語第一輪總復習教案8
作為優(yōu)秀的教學工作者,在教學時能夠胸有成竹,教師要準備好教案,這是教師的任務之一。教案可以讓學生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動,幫助授課經驗少的教師教學。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫好呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高考英語第一輪總復習教案8”,歡迎大家閱讀,希望對大家有所幫助。
高考英語一輪重點復習
Module3Unit5Module4Unit1
一.重點單詞
1.wealthyadj.富有的;豐富的
AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.
拓展:
awealthyland富饒的土地
awealthyfamily富裕的家庭
toliveahealthyandwealthylife過健康富裕的生活
wealthn.財富
amanofwealth富人
考點例題:
Hisparentsgotrichbymakingmoneyonthestockmarket,sohelivedinaw_______family.
2.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得出力的
Ithinkteachingforeignlanguageisworthwhile.
Herinterestmakesoureffortsworthwhile.
Thisisaworthwhilecause.
拓展:辨析:worth,worthy,worthwhile
(1)worth只能做表語,后接名詞或主動形式的動名詞
Thejobisworthourefforts.
Thisnovelisworthreadingagain.
(2)worthy既可以做表語,還可以做定語。做表語時后接名詞或加個of后再接名詞或不定式的被動形式;
Heisaworthywinner.他是個名副其實的贏家
Shesaidshewasnotworthytobemywife.
Thisbookisworthreading.
=Thebookisworthy___________________________.
=Thebookisworthy_________________________.
(3)worthwhile既可做表語,還可以做定語。做表語時后面接不定式或動名詞。
Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.
考點例題:
1)It’s__________________muchmorethanIpaidforit.
2)Mr.Wangisa____________________gentleman.
3)Hissuggestionis___________________considering.
4)Hissuggestionis_____________________ofconsideration.
5)Hissuggestionis______________________consideration.
6)Thedoctordecideditwouldnotbe______________________tocontinuethetreatment.
3.strikevt./n.(strike-struck-struck/stricken)
(1)打;敲;擊;襲擊;劃火柴
AterribletyphoonstruckShenzhenlastyear.
Istruckamatchandheldittohiscigarette.
(2)突然想起;某種想法突然出現;給人留下印象
Anideasuddenlystruckme.=Anideaoccurredtome.
Herkindnessstruckeveryonepresentdeeply.
拓展:辨析:strike,beat,hit
strike除了“打;擊”的意思外,還有“攻擊;襲擊”之意;另外它可以指時鐘的“報時”。
beat著重指用棍、棒等連續(xù)地打或擊。另外,它還可以指“心跳、水浪拍打岸邊”
hit一般指一次性的“打、擊”
考點例題:
1)Thecriminalgang____________________themansoseverelythathealmostdied.
2)Ileftimmediatelyaftertheclock__________________________twelve.
3)Thegirlsputontheirnewdressesandgotreadyto__________________thetown.
4)What_______________mewastheirenthusiasmforwork.
5)___________________________whiletheironishot.
二.重點短語
1.settledown安坐,安居,使安靜,使鎮(zhèn)靜
Shesettleddowninthearmchairandbegantoreadabook.
Hefinallysettleddowntohisstudy.
拓展:
Theinsectsettledonaleaf.一只昆蟲落在一片樹葉上
Theysettledthedisputeamongthemselves.他們自己把這個爭端解決了。
考點例題:
Somethingisdisturbinghim,sohecan’t_______________________________(安下心來工作).
2.figureout算出,了解,明白,估計,推測
Ican’tfigureoutwhatyouwanttosay.
Wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblem.
figuren.輪廓,體形,畫像,數字,形狀
Icouldseeatallfigurenearthedoor.
Whatafinefigureofaman!
agreatfigureinhistory歷史上的大人物
haveaheadforfigures數字概念強的頭腦
I’mnotgoodatfigures.我計算不行。
3.asfaras
(1)遠到;直到;到……為止,用來加強語氣
Thewoodsstretchasfarastheseaside.
ThatdayIwalkedwithherasfarastherailwaystation.
(2)至于;就……而言
AsfarasIknow,Congfeiisreallyagreatvolunteer.
Yourplanisgoodasfarasitgoes.
考點例題:
翻譯:至于你的家人,你沒有必要為他們擔心。
_______________________________________________________________________
4.inthedistance在遠處;在遠方
Icouldseethebuscominginthedistance.
拓展:
atadistance隔一段距離;距離稍遠一些
Thepicturelooksbetteratadistance.這幅畫隔遠一點看好看一些。
fromadistance從遠方
keepadistance別靠近
keepsb.atadistance對某人保持疏遠
考點例題:
我們從遠處就可以看到那座山。
Wecanseethemountain_________thedistance.
我們能看到遠處有架風車。
Wecanseeawindmill________thedistance.
三.重點句型
1.Theideathattheywouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.他們將穿越整個大陸的主意令人興奮。
本課出現了三個同位語。
TheideathatyoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysisjustwrong.
Thefactthatoceanshipscangotheresurprisesmanypeople.
拓展:同位語從句在句中作某一名詞的同位語。一般位于該詞(如news,fact,idea,suggestion,promise,information,order,hope,truth,question等)之后,說明其具體內容:
Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback.
區(qū)別:同位語從句與定語從句
Thesuggestion(that)heraisedatthemeetingisverygood.(that引導定語從句,作賓語,可以省略)
Thesuggestionthatthestudents(should)haveplentyofexerciseisverygood.(that引導同位語從句,不能省略)
考點例題:
(1)Astorygoes______ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that
(2)Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
2.Hewasgoingtotakethemtothetrainstationtocatch“TheTrueNorth”,thecross-Canadatrain.他要帶他們去火車站坐加拿大的“真北方”號列車
Thecross-Canadatrain為TheTrueNorth的同位語,同位語是對前面名詞的進一步解釋。課文中還出現了以下含有同位語的句子。
AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada.
Theysawthecoveredstadium,homeofseveralfamousbasketballteams.
ThecousinswereinvitedtohavedinnerindowntownChinatown,oneofthethreeinToronto.
3.Ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthechimpsintheforest.我們一行人都準備去拜訪森林里的黑猩猩。
集體名詞group,class,family,army,enemy等作主語時,如果強調整體,謂語動詞用單數形式;如果強調個體,表示“……中的每一個“時,用復數形式,如:
Myfamilyisalargeone.
ThefamilyarewatchingTVtogether.
Ourgrouparereadingthenewspapers.
Thisgroupismadeupof14students.
4.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母親頭幾個月來幫過她的忙,這才使她得以考慮自己的計劃
以“only+狀語”開頭的句子要用倒裝,即將助動詞或連系動詞置于主語之前,例如:
OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishbetter.
注意:如果以“only+主語”開頭的句子不用倒裝,如:
Onlywecanhelpourselves.
考點例題:
(1)Onlyaftermyfriendcame____________.
A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputer
C.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired
(2)Notonly_________thedatefedintoit,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.
A.canthecomputermemorizeB.thecomputercanmemorize
C.dothecomputermemorizeD.canmemorizecomputer
(3)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______________sohappy!
A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt
一.用框內所給詞組的適當形式完成一列句子(其中兩個是多余的)
inthedistance,settledown;lookdownupon;haveagiftfor;asfaras;figureout;devoteto;carefor;deliver…to…;cheerup
1.Theyhave__________veryhappilyintheirnewhome.
2.WhatLannywantedwasto__________hisuncle’sletter________Kurt.
3.Hehas______hiswholelife__________benefitingmankind.
4.Afterthedeathoftheirmother,thechildrenwere_________byanaunt.
5.Hesawabuscoming________whenhewasleavingforhome.
6.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto_________whatitmeant.
7.Itisveryclearthatthelittlegirl_______foreignlanguages.
8.Bythreeo’clockshehasprogressed___________St.JamesStreet.
二.根據句子意思寫出括號內所給單詞的恰當形式。
1.Birdswerechirpingnearby,anddoveswerecooinginthe_________________(distant).
2.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen__________(official)opened.
3.Eachdiagramisfollowedbyasimple__________(explain)
4.Helearnedthatthenext_____________(entertain)wouldconsistofaballetentitledtheGoldenHarvest.
5.Byhistrained__________(observe)thedoctorknewthatthemanwasnotreallydead.
6.FailingtopassthedrivingtestIwas_________________(extreme)disappointed.
7.Radiowasthepilot’sonlymeansof_______________(communicate).
8.Wedecidedtoexplorethe__________(surround)countryside.
三.根據括號內所給的提示翻譯下列句子。
1.經過數年的奔波,他決定在紐約定居下來。(settledown)
2.我們絕不應該看不起那些沒受過教育的人。(bynomeans;lookdownupon/on)
3.我計劃去的原因是如果我不去她會很失望的(thereasonwhy…)
4.至于你的家人,你沒有必要為他們擔心。(asfarassth.isconcerned.)
5.畢業(yè)后,我繼續(xù)獻身研究工作。(devote…to)
6.專門針對孩子們的節(jié)目現在變得越來越多。(intendfor)
一.
1.settleddown2.deliverto3.devoted;to4.caredfor
5.inthedistance6.figureout7.hasagiftfor8.asfaras
二.
1.distance2.officially3.explanation4.entertainment
5.observation6.extremely7.communication8.surrounding
三.
1.Afteryearsoftraveling,hedecidedtosettledowninNewYork.
2.Bynomeansshouldwelookdownuponpeoplewhohavenoeducation.
3.ThereasonwhyIplantogoisthatshewillbedisappointedifIdon’t.
4.Asfarasyourfamilyisconcerned,youwon’thavetoworryaboutthem.
5.Aftergraduation,Icontinuedtodevotemyselftotheresearchwork.
6.Theprogramsintendedforchildrenarebecomingmoreandmore.
高考英語第一輪總復習教案17
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學方面無論做什么事都有計劃和準備,作為高中教師就要根據教學內容制定合適的教案。教案可以讓學生們充分體會到學習的快樂,幫助高中教師提前熟悉所教學的內容。高中教案的內容要寫些什么更好呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語第一輪總復習教案17”,但愿對您的學習工作帶來幫助。
高考英語一輪重點復習Module7Unit2Unit3
一、重點單詞
1.desiren.v.渴望;欲望同義詞:want;wishdesirableadj.值得要的;令人滿意的
Mygreatestdesireistogobackhome.
Thepeopleexpressedtheirdesirethatthewarshouldcometoanendsoon.
Heworkshardbecausehehasastrongdesireofsuccess.
拓展:haveadesireforsth.渴望……
haveadesiretodosth.渴望干……
atone’sdesire應某人的要求
考點例題:
Manypeople__________betterworkingconditionsandmoreeducationfortheirchildren.
A.wantB.desireC.hopeD.wish
2.accompanyvt.陪伴;伴奏
Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.
雷聲常常伴隨著閃電而來。
Theministerwasaccompaniedbyhissecretarytothehospital.
部長由他的秘書陪同到醫(yī)院去。
MarysangandIaccompaniedheronthepiano.
瑪麗唱歌,我彈琴給她伴奏。
拓展:
accompanysb.onsth.同某人一起干……
keepsb.company陪伴某人
考點例題:
翻譯:請陪我去故鄉(xiāng)走一走。
______________________________________________________.
Answer:Pleaseaccompanymeonthetriptomyhometown.
3.declarevt.宣布;聲明;宣稱declarationn.宣布;宣言declarer宣告者
同義:announce
Afterafour-yearwar,peacewasdeclaredatlast.經過四年的戰(zhàn)爭,終于宣告了和平。
ThecustomsaskedmeifIhadanythingtodeclare.
Hedeclaredthathewasinnocent.
拓展:
declareoneself發(fā)表意見;表明態(tài)度
declarewaron/against對……宣戰(zhàn)
declareforsb.聲明支持某人
考點例題:英國在1914年向德國宣戰(zhàn)。
_______________________________________________________________
2)Everyonewassilentashe___________thewinnerofthecompetition.
A.declaredB.announced
4.區(qū)別:eventaffairmatterthingbusiness
event指具有重要性的大事eg.themaineventof20062006年的主要大事
affair表示“事件”時,常與某人、某事或某地有關eg.theWateraffair水門事件表示“公共事務;政治事務;個人的事”eg.worldaffairs世界事務
matter指“事情,問題”eg.privatematter私事
thing既表示抽象概念,又可指具體的行為、做法、困難等eg.adifficultthingtodo難做的事
business主要指(需要處理或討論的)重要事情,要點eg.themainbusinessofthemeeting會議的主要議題
注:business,affair,thing還可與形容詞連用,表示“事情;事件;狀況”
e.g.Ifoundthewholebusiness/affair/thingverypleasing.
考點例題:
①Shenevertalksaboutprivate________withherfellowworkers.
②That_______ledtothefailureofthegovernment.
③Thereisanother_______I’dliketoaskyou.
④Thecarcrashwasaterrible___________.
⑤Ifthere’snoother_________,wecanendthemeeting.
⑥Youshouldbeabletomanageyourown________.
⑦Theleaderishavinga(n)__________withareporter.
Answers:①matters②event③thing④affair/business/thing⑤business⑥affairs⑦affair
5.awareadj.知道的;意識到的awarenessn.
Somepeoplearestillnotawareofthepollutionofthewastewaterfromfactories.
仍然有一些人沒有意識到來自工廠污水的污染
拓展:be/becomeawareof…意識到……
belackofawareness缺乏意識
developanawarenessof逐漸懂得
asfarasIamaware,…據我所知……
考點例題:
Theysuddenlybecame______ofpeoplelookingatthem.
A.awareB.beawareC.beenawareD.beingaware
6.head
1)n.頭,頭腦,領袖,(隊伍,名單等)最前的部分,人,頂點
Weareheadinghome.我們正朝著家走。Whereareyouheadingfor?你往哪兒去?Putyouraddressattheheadoftheletter.把你的地址寫在信的上部
2)vt.作為……的首領,朝向,前進,用頭頂
Whoheadedthedepartment?誰主管著這個部門?Tomheadedtheballintohisowngoal.湯姆把球頂進了自己的球門
3)vi.出發(fā);(常與for連用)往……去
We’reheadingforNewYork.
拓展:aheadof在……前面;比……提前;比……更近義:before;infrontof
例句:Sheisalwayswellaheadofalltherestofherclass.
拓展:goahead前進;干吧;說吧
goaheadwithone’splan進行某人的計劃
getaheadof超過;勝過aheadofhistime超越他的時代
考點例題:
Theyaredemandedtofinishtheirtask________.
A.goaheadB.aheadoftime
C.getaheadoftimeD.infrontoftime
二、重點短語
1.carryout執(zhí)行;實現;完成
Theschooliscarryingoutanewplan.
拓展:
carryoff奪走
carryon繼續(xù)
carrythrough把……進行到底
考點例題:
1)Somepoliticscan’t____becauseofsomereasons.
A.carryoutB.becarriedoutC.becarriedawayD.becarriedout
2)Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketoseeit__________nextyear.
A.carryoutB.carriedoutC.becarriedoutD.carryon
2.setaside保留;儲蓄金錢;不顧近義:putsth.away
Theyoungcouplesetasidesomemoneyforthefuture.
拓展:
setfireto縱火點燃
setfootin進入
setoneselfagainst堅決反對
setsth./sb.back使……推遲
考點例題:
Hegaveupsmokingto_______themoneyforhisson’seducation.
A.setB.setasideC.setupD.setdown
3.putupwith忍受;容忍
Wecouldn’tputupwiththenoisearoundourschoolanymore.
拓展:
putside節(jié)??;儲蓄
putaway儲蓄
putdown寫下
putforwardto提出
putoff延期
putout熄滅,關,出版
putthrough接通電話
4.betodo表示按計劃、安排要發(fā)生的動作
Themeetingwastobeheldthefollowingday.
拓展:一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經常或反復發(fā)生的動作。常常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。常用的表達形式共有五種,現歸納如下:
(一)用will或shall表示?!爸鷦釉~will或shall+動詞原形”這一形式,表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用于征求對方的意見或表示客氣的邀請。在口語中will用于所有人稱,書面語中第一人稱常用shall.如:
1)TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。
2)Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。
3)Shallwegothereatfive?我們五點鐘去那兒,好嗎?
4)Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?請你把門打開,好嗎?
(二)用begoingto結構表示:“begoingto+動詞原形”用來表示近期或事先考慮過的將要發(fā)生的動作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事,意為“打算;就要”。如:
1)We’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我們打算在校門口見面。
2)Look!It’sgoingtorain.瞧!快下雨了。
(三)用現在進行時表示。
表示位置轉移的動詞(如:go,come,leave,start,arrive等),可用現在進行時表示將來時。如:
1)UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要來了。
2)They’releavingforBeijing.他們即將前往北京。
(四)用一般現在時表示。
根據規(guī)定或時間表預計要發(fā)生的動作,在時間和條件狀語從句中,都可用一般現在時表示將來時。如:
1)Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.
2)Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.
(五)用“be+動詞不定式”或用“beaboutto+動詞原形”的結構表示。
如:
1)HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他將訪問日本。
2)They’reabouttoleave.(=They’releaving.)他們就要走了。
歸納:begoingto,betodo和beaboutto
tobegoingto表示打算或計劃做某事或根據某種跡象判斷將要發(fā)生的事。
betodo表示預先安排好的計劃或約定
beaboutto表示即將發(fā)生的動作
意為“beabouttodosth.準備,將要,正打算”,不與具體的表將來時間的副詞或副詞性短語連用,但可以與as或when引導的時間狀語連用。
考點例題:
1)Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty___,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.
A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheldD.isbeingheld
2)Iwasjustabout___road___ashipcametous.
A.travelingon;while
B.totravelon;while
C.travelingby;when
D.totravelby;when
三、重點句型
Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.當她轉過身時,她發(fā)現Gladys站在那兒.
若句子中謂語動詞,如有go,come,run,stand,live等表示位置轉移的動詞以及be動詞,且句中又有表示方位的副詞there,here,up,down,in,out,away,為強調該副詞,可將副詞置于句首,若這時主語是名詞,則主謂全部倒裝;若為代詞,則不倒裝.如:
Downcamethehammerandoutflewthesparks.
Therecomesthebus.
Outrushedtheboys.
拓展:全部倒裝就是把整個謂語部分放在主語之前。注意:謂語動詞的數要與后面的主語保持一致。常見于下列幾種情況:
1)把副詞so放在句首,表示前面所說的情況也適用于另一個人或物。
IlikereadingEnglish,sodoeshe.
2)把neither,nor放在句首,表示前面的否定內容也適用于另一個人或物。
---Idon’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.---________,let’sstophereforarest.
A.NeitherandIB.NeithercanIC.Idon’tthinksoD.Ithinkso
3)用于地點副詞here,there,方位副詞out,in,up,down及時間副詞now,then等開頭的句子里,以示強調。注意:主語為代詞時,不能全部倒裝。
Theregoesthebell.Look!
Heretheycome.
Awaywentthecrowdonebyone.
Thencamethemanwehadbeenlookingfor.
4)當表示地點的介詞短語放句首時。注意:謂語多為be,lie,sit,stand,come,walk等不及物動詞;倒裝時不需要助動詞。
Underthetablearethreewhitecats.Southofthecityliesabigfactory.
5)表語置于句首時,倒裝結構為“表語+系動詞+主語”。
(1)形容詞+系動詞+主語PresentatthemeetingwasMr.Green,aheadmaster.
(2)過去分詞+系動詞+主語Hiddenbehindthedoorweresomenaughtychildren.
(3)介詞短語+系動詞+主語Infrontoftheplaygroundisanewly-builthouse.
6)有時由于主語較長,謂語很短,為保持句子平衡,或為了強調表語或狀語,或使上下文緊密銜接時。Theyarrivedatahouse,infrontofwhichsatanoldman.
7)在一些表示祝愿的句子里。
LonglivetheCommunistPartyofChina!
考點例題:
1)_____canyouexpecttogetapayrise.
A.WithhardworkB.Althoughworkhard
C.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard
2)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_____howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize
3)Onlyinthisway______doitwell.
A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan
4)JackisastudentandstudiesattheNo.2MiddleSchool._____.
A.ItwasthesamewithMikeB.SoitiswithMike
C.SoisMikeD.SodoesMike
5)______,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.
A.IfyouaskedmeB.Youhadaskedme
C.ShouldyouhaveaskedmeD.Hadyouaskedme
6)There____.
A.cometheyB.theycomeC.theyarecomeD.theywillcome
(一)用框內所給詞組的適當形式完成下列句子。
setaside;aheadof;beawareof;beaboutto;adjustto;inparticular;inotherwords;inthedistance
1.Isawamaninabluejacketthirtymeters____________me.
2.Itwasafewmomentsbeforehiseyes_________thebrightglareofthesun.
3.Iregrettosayyourperformancedidn’t’gettotherequirements,________,youcan’’tbeacceptedbyourcompany.
4.______________halfanhoureverydaytodosomeEnglishreadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglishstudy.
5.ShehasapreferenceforChineseart,andforcalligraphyandBeijingopera________.
6.___________howmuchthesewildanimalsmeanstoourfuturegeneration,moreandmorepeoplehavebeenquittingthebadhabitofeatingthem.
7.Isawsomesmoke________________.
8.He___________tellmethesecretwhensomepattedhimontheshoulder.
(二)根據句子意思寫出括號內所給單詞的恰當形式。
1.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp_______(give)tothelocalvillageswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.
2.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears__________(tell)everything.
3.Robertissaid___________(study)abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
4.ThePrimeMinister,_______________(accompany)bytheGovernor,ledthePresidentuptothehouse.
5.Hegot_____________(divorce)fromhiswifelastmonth.Nowhelivesinhisofficewithhischild.
6.Hegavean_________________ofhowsoundtravelsinwater.
7.Whatembarrassedmemostwasthatmyrequestwasrefusedwithoutanyreason.Whenthenewscame,Ifeltso_________thatIjustwhattofindaplacetohidemyself.
8.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,_______________.(runaway)
9.Sheisshy.Sheisnotusedto__________infrontofothers.(praise)
10.Idecidednot____________Johnwhenhewasinsuchadesperateposition.(abandon)
(三)根據括號內所給的提示翻譯下列句子。
1.到現在為止你應該理解這些交通規(guī)則了,已經給你解釋夠多的了(havesth.done)
2.我每天盡量騰出一些時間鍛煉一下身體。(setaside)
3.直到走到教室,他才意識到忘了做作業(yè)。(Itis/was…that…)
4.科學家們正在尋找一種治愈艾滋病的方法。(searchfor)
5.她話不多,但言之有理。(makesense)
6.他起晚了,匆匆忙忙趕到機場,發(fā)現飛機早就飛走了。(…finding…)
7.我們在那個領域比你們領先。(aheadof)
8.終于有一天你的孩子會離開家去過自己作為一個獨立的成年人的生活,但同時她又會依賴你的支持。(inthemeantime)
9.在我失業(yè)時沒有人幫助我。(helpout)
10.你有沒有察覺到你已經傷害她的感情了呢?(beawarethat…)
(一)
1.aheadof2.becameadjustedto3.inotherwords
4.Settingaside5.inparticular6.Beingawareof/Havingbeenawareof
7.inthedistance8.wasaboutto
(二)
1.begiven2.tohavebeentold3.tohavestudied
4.accompanied5.divorced6.explanation7.embarrassed
8.runningaway9.beingpraised10.havingbeendeserted
(三)
1.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulesbynow.You’vehaditexplainedoftenenough.
2.Itrytosetasideafewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.
3.Itwasnotuntilheenteredtheclassroomthatherealizedthathehadforgottentodothehomework.
4.ScientistsaresearchingforacuretoAIDS.
5.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch,butwhatshesaysmakessense.
6.Hegotupverylateandrushedtotheairport,findingtheplacealreadygone.
7.Wearewayaheadofyouinthatfield.
8.Eventuallyyourchildwillleavehometoleadherownlifeasafullyindependentadult,butinthemeantimeshereliesonyoursupport.
9.NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.
10.Areyouawarethatyouhavehurtherfeelings?
高考英語第一輪總復習教案3
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學時都會提前最好準備,高中教師要準備好教案,這是老師職責的一部分。教案可以更好的幫助學生們打好基礎,幫助高中教師能夠井然有序的進行教學。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語第一輪總復習教案3”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
高考英語一輪重點復習
Module1Unit5Module2Unit1
一.重點單詞與短語
1.activeadj.積極的,靈活的,活性的
Overseventyasheis,heisstillactive.
Ican’ttellwhetheritisanactivevolcano.
拓展:
beactivein在……方面活躍,積極參加
takeanactivepartin積極參加
actn./v.行為,舉動,行動
actionn.行為,做法
activityn.活動
actor/actressn.(男女)演員
2.continuev.繼續(xù),持續(xù),延續(xù)
continue+n.
continuetodo/doingsth.
Theroadcontinuesasfaraswecansee.
Wecan’tcontinuetowork/workingwithallthatnoisegoingon.
拓展:
continue指“原來做的事現在還在做或有中斷,然后繼續(xù)做下去”;
goon后接todosth.表繼續(xù)做另一件事;后接doingsth.表繼續(xù)做同一件事;goonwithsth.繼續(xù)干某事
last指“持續(xù)長久”。
Theweathermansaysthatthefineweatherwilllastaweek.
3.reward
(1)n.報答,獎賞,報酬
Heworkedhardinhopeofgettingafinancialreward.
(2)報答;酬謝
Theoldladyrewardedtheboywithasmile.
Theywillberewardedforwhattheyhavedone.
拓展:
asarewardedfor…作為對……的報酬
give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.為某事而酬謝某人
rewardsb.forsth./doingsth.為某事而酬謝某人
4.remainvi.保持,仍是。后常跟形容詞、名詞、介詞短語及v.-ed或v.-ing
Mr.Smithremainedactive/expressionless/single/fat.
Theyremainedfriends/partners/competitors.
Thecoalmine(煤礦)remindsclosed/workingregularly.
注:remaindern.殘余;剩余物
考點例題:remain,stay,keep
Heranswer____________”No”evenafterwebeggedhertoreconsider.
I_______________forgettingtoturntheansweringmachineon.
Howlongisheplanningto______________withyou?
5.wonder
(1)n.驚奇,奇跡
It’sawonder(that)yourecognizedme.
(It’s)Nowonderheisnothungry;hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.
(2)wonder作動詞常用于以下詞組及句型:
wonder+從句“自忖……,自問……,不知道……(想知道)”
Tomwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice.
(3)wonder+if從句“請問您是否……”(用于禮貌地提出請求)
(4)wonderat對……感到驚奇
Iwonderathisrudeness.
6.doubt
(1)n.懷疑;不確定;不信任
Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./that….毫無疑問……
withoutdoubt確定地;無疑地
Withoutdoubt,wewilldefeatthem.
(2)v.對……無把握,懷疑
Idon’tdoubtthat…我肯定……(=I’msure/certainthat…)
Idoubtif/whether…我不確定……(=I’mnotsure/certainif/whether…)
翻譯:毫無疑問,他將為他所做的受到處罰。
___________________________________________________________
7.consider
vt.(1)考慮(=thinkabout)
considerdoingsth./sth.考慮做某事
Iconsiderfindinganewjob.
(2)認為(=regard…as….)
considersb./sth.as/tobe…
Weconsiderhimasourwiseleader.
considerit+形容詞+todosth….認為做某事是……
Iconsideritnecessarytoremindhimofhisbadbehaviour.
(3)考慮到;體諒(=take…intoaccount/consideration)
considering…考慮到……
注:considerableadj.相當多的;相當大的
considerateadj.考慮周到的;體貼的
considerationn.考慮
考點例題:
Mr.Smith____________________thebestEnglishteacherinourschool.(consider)
二.重點短語
1.introuble處于困境中,有麻煩
Heisreadytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.
拓展:
getintotrouble遇到麻煩
maketrouble制造麻煩
askfortrouble自找麻煩
havetroubleindoingsth.做某事有困難
savetrouble省事
takegreattroubletodosth.不辭勞苦做某事
putsb.tothetroubleofdoingsth.麻煩某人做某事
考點例題:Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,youwillhavebigtrouble___________(find)ajob.
2.outofwork/ajob失業(yè)
Helosthisjobtheyearbeforelast,thatistosay,hehasbeenoutofworkfornearlytwoyears.
拓展:
atwork在工作offwork在休班
afterwork下班后gotowork去上班
outofhabit出于習慣
outofbreath氣喘吁吁
outofdate過期;過時=outoffashion
outofcontrol失去控制
3.thinkhighlyof=haveagoodopinionof看重;高度評價
Theythinkhighlyofyourworkabilities.
拓展:
Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?你認為某人/物怎么樣?
thinkmuch/wellof對……評價良好
thinknothingof對……無所謂;不把……當回事
thinkbadly/poorlyof對……評價不高
thinkofsb./sth.as…把……某人/物當作……
4.ratherthan不是別的,而是……
Ratherthanidleawayhisyouthdoingnothinginthelargecompany,hestartedhisownsmallbusiness.
Heranratherthanwalked.
拓展:
wouldratherdosth…thandosth…寧愿做……;而不愿做……=preferdoing…todoing…)
otherthan=exceptfor除了……;而非
Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.
考點例題:Thiscropdoesn’tdowellinsoils____theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.
A)beyondB)ratherthanC)outsideD)otherthan
解:otherthan意思是:不同于,除……之外;ratherthan意思是:而不是。根據句意:除了這塊專門為它培育的土壤,這種作物在其它土壤上都生長不好應選擇D。
三.重點句型
1.wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.
我們被置于這樣一種境地,或者是被迫承認我們低人一等,或者是與政府作斗爭。
這是一個主從復合句,inwhich引導定語從句,修飾先行詞position。
類似的名詞還有situation,stage,case等,作先行詞時,可用where引導定語從句
Canyouthinkofasituationwhereyouoncefeltembarrassed?
拓展:
介詞+關系代詞which在定語從句中充當時間、地點、原因狀語,相當于關系副詞when,where和why。
Heisthebossoftherestaurantwhere(=inwhich)weoftenhavelunch.
Todaywhen(=onwhich)theproductwillbeputintousewillcomesoon.
Thereasonwhy(=forwhich)hewaslateforschoolwasunbelievable.
考點例題:
Theplace__________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.
A.which;whereB.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich
2.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
只有在這時,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
此句為倒裝句。only修飾狀語(副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句)置于句首時,句子需要倒裝
OnlywhenitrainsdoItakeabustoschool.
Onlytheredidweonceseehim.
3.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.
后來,葉卡捷林那二世派人搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中
havesth.done有兩種含義
(1)讓某事被別人做
(2)承受,蒙受……之后果,如:
I’llgotothehospitaltohavemyeyesexamined(bythedoctor).
拓展:
havesb.dosth.叫某人做某事(=asksb.todosth.)
Whodidyouhaveputuptheposter?
havesth./sb.doing讓……一直做某事
Don’thavethemachineworkingtoolong.
句型havesth./sb.doingsth.側重描繪或展現情景,因此,v.-ing后一般跟有時間或方式狀語
Therenothingtooseriouswithyourleg.I’llhaveyouwalkingaroundinaweek.
一.用框內所給詞組的適當形式完成下列句子(其中兩個是多余的)
bewillingto;beactivein;blowup;atwar;belongto;inreturnfor;insearchof;lookinto;beconsideredas;thinkhighlyof;introuble;asamatteroffact
1.Thehungryboyrushedintothehouse___________somethingtoeat.
2.Iknewhimwhenwewereincollege__________wewereonthesamecourse.
3.Aworkingpartyhasbeensetupandwill_________theproblemsoon.
4.Theboy’sfather__________themanwhosavedhissonfromthelake.
5.Mr.Smith___________thebestEnglishteacherinourschool.
6.Thosecountrieshavebeen__________foralongtime.Peopletheresufferalot.
7.Iworkhard___________thosewhocareforme,helpmeandloveme.
8.Thestudents___________helptheoldwomancleanthehouse.
9.Generallyspeaking,boys___________sports,becausetheylovetogooutandrun.
10.Thesoldiers__________thebridgeinordertocutofftheenemy’sescapeintothemountains.
二.用括號內所給動詞的適當形式完成下列句子。
1.Theofficialorderedthemurdererbe________________(sentence)todeathrightaway.
2.Inthepast,womenhadnorightto_____________(vote)inmanycounties.
3.We____________(reward)theboywithalovelypresentforbringingbackourlostdog.
4.Manypeopledevotedthemselvesto____________(design)atorchforthegame.
5.He____________(remove)histrousersandIfoundthewound.
6.Myparentshavealways__________(accept)mejustasIam.
7.AllUScitizensintheareahavebeen_____________(advise)toreturnhome.
8.Whocan____________(prove)thatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld?
9.Onlywomenandchildren_____________(remain)inthevillagewhenthemenwentouttowork.
10.He____________(pretend)tobedoinghishomeworkwhenhesawhismothercomein.
三.根據括號內所給提示翻譯下列句子。
1.毫無疑問,他將為他所做的受到處罰。(doubt)
2.他不可能把書帶回家,因為他所有的書都在桌子上放著呢。(情態(tài)動詞+havedone)
3.我拿不準這禮物是誰的。(belongto)
4.她給了我們食物和衣服,沒要求任何回報。(inreturn)
5.一旦被加熱,琥珀可以被制成各種形狀。(連詞+分詞結構)
6.她假裝病了,請了一天假。(pretend)
7.專家建議我們立刻采取行動與空氣污染作斗爭。(advise,fight)
8.我承認那架飛機除了墜海之外,別無他法。(accept;choice)
一.1.insearchof2.asamatteroffact
3.lookinto4.thinks/thoughthighlyof
5.is/wereconsideredas6.atwar
7.inreturnfor8.arewillingto
9.areactivein10.blewup
二.1.sentenced2.vote3.rewarded
4.designing5.removed6.accepted
7.advised8.prove9.remained
10.pretended
三.1.There’snodoubtthathewillbepunishedforwhathehasdone.
2.Hecan’thavetakenhisbookshomeforallofthemarelyingonthetable.
3.Iamnotquitesurewho/whomthegiftbelongsto.
4.Shegaveusfoodandclothesandaskedfornothinginreturn.
5.Onceheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.
6.Shepretendedtobeillandtookadayoffwork.
7.Theexpertadvisedustotakeimmediateactiontofightagainstairpollution.
8.Iacceptthattheplanehasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea.