高中英語單詞教案

高考英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)7。

俗話說，凡事預則立，不預則廢。作為教師就要早早地準備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學生更好地進入課堂環(huán)境中來，減輕教師們在教學時的教學壓力。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫呢？急您所急，小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“高考英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)7”，相信您能找到對自己有用的內(nèi)容。

高中英語選修七單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Livingwell
一.根據(jù)所給提示,用本單元所學的詞完成句子。
1.Ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehisa________,heintends________(resign)fromthecompany.
2.Whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis________(有益的)topeople.
3.I’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyou________(adapt)thisstoryforchildren.
4.You’dbetternotget_________(annoy)athisignorance.
5.Finlandgained____________(independent)fromRussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.
6.Themanagerc__________hisbusinesscarefully.
7.I’minterestedintheclassical___________(文學)ofFrance.
8.Wemustgive__________(assist)totheelderly.
9.A_________(伙伴)isafriendthatyouspendalotoftimewith,orsomeoneyouaretravelingwith.
10.Iofferyoumyhearty______________(congratulate)
11.Beingafraidoflosingd_________,hedoesn’tdaretotakeonanychallengingtask.
12.Hereceivedalotof______________(鼓勵)fromhisteacher.
二.寫出所給詞的相應形式。
1.stupid__________(同義詞)2.absent___________(名詞)
3.handkerchief_______________(復數(shù))4.access____________(形容詞)
5.disabled______________(名詞)6.former____________(反義詞)
7.harmful______________(反義詞)
三.短語翻譯。
1.換句話說_______________2.總而言之_______________
3.取笑_______________4.一切順利_______________
5.特別_______________6.在于________________
7.祝賀某人某事__________________8.上氣不接下氣______________

Unit2Robots
一.用方框中所給的動詞短語的正確形式填空。
leavesbaloneturnaroundtestout
setasideringupsmoothaway

1.Howmanypeople___________whileIwasout?
2.Themodelmust_______________beforeweputitintomassproduction.
3.______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.
4.Sheisveryupset.____________forafewminutes.
5.It’stimeforus______________ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.
6.Therearestillafewproblemstobe____________beforewecancompletetheproject.
二.完成句子。
1.她陪朋友去聽音樂會。
She___________herfriend__the__________.
2.我真羨慕你的才能?。?br> HowI_________you_____________!
3.他們不斷的講她是如何的聰明時,她覺得不好意思。
She___________________whentheykepttellinghowclevershewas.
4.出于對無家可歸的孩子們的同情,他留他們過夜。
______________________forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.
5.運動使我的肌肉變得很結(jié)實。
Exercise_______mymusclesvery________.
6.他解釋了聲音如何在水中傳導。
Hegavean______________ofhow__________________inwater.
三.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元所學的單詞完成句子。
1.Weall__________(desire)peaceandhappiness.
2.He________(pile)oldpaperinthecorneroftheroom.
3.He________(scan)thehorizon,lookingforland.
4.They__________(declare)theresultsoftheelectionsoon.
5.TomandJanewanttoget__________(divorce).Thatmeanstheyintendtoendtheirm___________.
6.Thenewsthatalionescapedfromthezoo_________(alarm)thelocalpeople.
7.Tohis______________(滿意),hepassedtheexamination.
8.Flowerarrangementisan____________(高雅的)art.
9.Itis_________(荒謬的)tobelievethatthenumber13bringsbadluck.
10.He________(paint)thegateblue.
11.Sheisinbedwithan__________(可怕的,嚴重的)cold.
12.HetoldmetokeepmywordandI________(obey).
Unit3Underthesea
一.從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z填空,注意實用其正確形式。

aheadofinthemeantimehelpoutbeawareof
upsidedownscaretodeathsortoutapackof
1.Therewasaroadblockstraight_________us.
2.Women_____oftenmore__________theirfeelingsthanmen.
3.I’llphoneforataxi._______________,youmustgetpacked.
4.Theywere_______________bytheterriblesnowstorm.
5.Thecook’sill,soIam_____________thisweek.
6.Theymet____________wolvesintheforest.
7.We’vegotafewlittleproblems___________.
8.Everythingis_____________inhishouse.
二.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1.______anyone__________(witness)thecaraccidentyesterday?
2.Theclouds______________(reflect)inthelake.Didn’tyouseethem?
3.___________(notyell)atmelikethat.
4.Thesailorhad___________(abandon)thesinkingship.
5.Theyall______________(fleefrom)theburningbuildinglastnight.
6.He_______(drag)hissuitcasealongtheplatform,fortheyweretooheavy
tocarry.
7.We_______(rent)thishousefromMrSmith.
三.根據(jù)所給的漢語提示填空。
1.Ihavea________(鮮明的)memoryofthatdreadfulnight.
2.Whatisyour_______________(年收入)？
3.Canwefind_______________(住所)atahotelfortonight?
4.Shehasaverygood______________(關(guān)系)withherclassmates.
5.Theairintheforestis_________(純潔的)andcleanerthanthatinthecity.
6.Theboywasvery___________(敏捷的)atphysics.
7.Hisstrengthwas__________(令人畏懼的)
四.根據(jù)提示寫出所給詞的適當形式。
1.deep__________(名詞)2.language___________(同義詞)
3.beautiful___________(名詞)4.poison____________(形容詞)
5.narrow_____________(反義詞)6.taste__________(名詞)
7.deep____________(反義詞)
Unit4Sharing
一.完成句子。
1.我昨天收到了紐約的姐姐的來信。
I_________________mysisterinNewYorkyeaterday.
2.她渴望出國。
She___________________goabroad.
3.她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。
She__________________someoldphotosinadrawer.
4.不要把頭伸出汽車窗外。
Don’t_______yourhead_____________thecarwindow.
5.最近非洲許多河流都干涸了。
ManyriversinAfrica______________________recently.
6.你的衣服要很長時間才能干透。
Yourclotheswilltakeages______________________.
7.患難之交才是真朋友。
Afriend___________isafriend________.
8.這桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意調(diào)整。
Youcan_______thisdesk_____________________anychild.
二.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元所學單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Shespeaksina_________(輕柔的)voice.
2.I’ll_______(燒烤)yousomefish.
3.Onlymembershavethe__________(特權(quán))ofusingthesportsfacilities.
4.Thenew____________(布置)ofthefurniturechangedtheatmosphereoftheroom.
5.Ihadtwoslicesoft_______andaglassoforangejuiceforbreakfast.
6.He___________(purchase)thelandfor0,000dollars.
7.Theycelebratedtheir10thweddinga____________.
8._________you_________(sew)meabuttononmyshirt,please?
9.Thisisawell_________(tailor)coat.
10.Myi_________isn’tenoughtosupportmyfamily.
11.Sheshowedgreat_______(技能)inwinningtheheartsofthechildren.
12.Theteacher___________(distribute)thebookstothestudents.
13.Professionalscannot___________(參與)inthecompetition.
14.TokyoandNewYorkaremajorf_________centers.
15.Isthereany__________(保護)againstnuclearweapons?
16.Thissewingmachine________________(notoperate)properly.
17.Hisideawas__________(遠離的)fromreality.
18.Iranallthewaytoschool,o_________I’dhavebeenlate.
19.He________(donate)bloodtoabloodbank.
Unit5Travellingabroad
一.完成句子。
1.身體很快適應溫度的變化。
Thebodyquickly_____________changesintemperature.
2.只要他堅持不懈，他就能打破世界紀錄。
Ifonlyhecould_______________,hewould_____theworld________.
3.我們必須與時俱進。
It’snecessaryforusto___________withthetimes.
4.就他而言，他很滿意你的答案。
_____________________________________,hewassatisfiedwithyouranswer.
5.我相信你會適應鄉(xiāng)間生活的。
I’msurethatyouwill__________________countrylife.
6.盡管她很少在舞臺上露面，這次在臺上她感覺很自在。
She__________________onthestagethistime,thoughsheseldomappeared.
7.他忙于準備期中考試。
He____________preparingforthemid-termexams.
8.我們上個星期才搬的家，還沒安頓下來呢。
Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwe___________________yet.
二.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元學過的單詞完成句子。
1.Pleaseb________theplaneimmediately.
2.Theprofessor_________(lecture)onShakespearelastterm.
3.Whatsortof____________(資格)doyouneedforthejob?
4.Ididlittle_____________(準備)fortheexamination.
5.Wouldyour__________meagooddictionary?
6.Hisgreatkindnessgavehergreat________(安慰).
7.CanIs__________milkforcream?
8.Icannotmeetyour_____________(要求).
9.Myfingersweren_______withcold.
10.She______________(acknowledge)havingbeencheated.
11.Hewastoomodest__________(succeed)inlife.
12.Hemadeseveralc________onthebook.
13.Thetreeisa________infruit.
14.Whatfactors____________(govern)yourdecision?
15.We’llarriveatourd___________bytheevening.jaB88.COm

答案
Unit1
一.1.ambition,toresign2.beneficial3.toadapt4.annoyed5.independence
6.conducted7.literature8.assistance9.companion10.congratulations11.dignity
12.encouragement
二.1.clumsy2.absence3.handkerchiefs/handkerchieves4.accessible
5.disability6.latter7.beneficial
三.1.inotherwords2.allinall3.makefunof4.allthebest5.inparticular
6.liein7.congratulatesbonsth8.outofbreath
Unit2
一.1.rangup2.betestedout3.Turningaround4.Leaveheralone
5.tosetaside6.smoothedaway
二.1.accompanied,to,concert2.envy,yourtalent3.feltembarrassed
4.Outofsympathy5.made,firm6.explanation,sound,travels
三.1.desire2.piled3.scanned4.willdeclare5.divorced,marriage
6.alarmed7.satisfaction8.elegant9.absurd10.painted11.awful
12.obeyed
Unit3
一.1.aheadof2.areawareof3.Inthemeantime4.scaredtodeath
5.helpingout6.apackof7.tosortout8.upsidedown
二.1.Did,witness2.werereflected3.Don’tyell4.toabandon5.fledfrom
6.dragged7.rented
三.1.vivid2.annualincome3.accommodations4.relationship5.purer
6.sharp7.awesome
四.1.depth2.tongue3.beauty4.poisonous5.wide/broad6.tasty7.shallow
Unit4
一.1.heardfrom2.isdyingto3.cameacross4.stickoutof5.havedriedup
6.todryout7.inneed,indeed8.adjust,to,the,heightof
二.1.soft2.grill3.privilege4.arrangement5.toast6.purchased
7.anniversary8.Would,sew9.tailored10.income11.skill12.distributed
13.participate14.financial15.security16.doesn’toperate17.remote
18.otherwise19.donated
Unit5
一.1.adjuststo2.keepitup,break,record3.fitin4.Asfarashewasconcerned5.getusedto6.feltathome7.isoccupied/busy
8.haven’tsettledin
二.1.board2.lectured3.qualifications4.preparation5.recommend
6.comfort7.substitute8.requirements9.numb10.acknowledged
11.tosucceed12.comments13.abundant14.governed15.destination
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Livingwell
Wordusage
1.ambitionn.1)strongdesiretobe
2)objectofsuchadesire
Hersonwasfilledwithambitiontobecomeagreatinventor.
Herambitionwastobecomeafilmstar.
2.adaptvi:1)makesbgetusedtosth;adjust
2)rewrite
Hetriedhardtoadapthimselftothenewconditions.
Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.
Theboysadaptedtheoldbarnforusebytheclub.
3.breathn.1)singleactoftakingairinandsendingairout
2)smell
Afterallthatrunning,hewasshortofbreath.
Whenhewalkedoutoftheroom,hedrewadeepbreath.
Therewasnotabreathofairinthehotauditorium.
4.annoyvt.irritate,makeratherangry
Hismotherwasannoyedwithhimforbeingsorudetotheirneighbors.
Thesefliesareannoyingme.
5.ignorevt.Takenonoticeof;refusetonoticeof
Hisletterswereignored.
Eventhebestofmenignoredthatsimplerule.
6.suitableadj.fit
Hewasjustnotsuitableforthejob.
Thesestorybooksaresuitableforchildrentoread.
7.impress:impresssbwithsth:haveafavorableeffectonsb
Impresssthon/uponsb:fixsthinsb’smind
Iwasveryimpressedbyhisstory.
Thewomanimpressedmemostunfavorably.
Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofhardwork.
Ourteacherimpresseduswiththeimportanceofindustryandeconomy.
8.assistancen:helpv.assist
Yourtechnicalassistanceintheprojectisgreatlyappreciated.
Ican’tmovethispianowithoutassistance.
9.accessn.1)meansofapproachingorenteringaplace;wayin
2)opportunityorrighttousesthorapproachsb
Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthecase.
Theonlyaccesstotheirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.
10.dignityn.1)qualitythatearnsordeservesrespect;trueworth
2)calmorseriousmannerorstyle
3)highorhonourablerank,post.
Hemaintainedhisdignitythroughoutthetrial.
Amansdignitydependsnotuponhiswealthbutuponhischaracter.
TheQueenconferredthedignityofapeerageonhim.
11.inspirevt.1)fillsbwiththeabilityorurgetodo
2)fillsbwiththoughts,feelingsoraims
Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthecomposer.
Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidenceinme.
Theriotwasinspiredbyextremists.
12.overcomev.1)succeedinastruggleagainststh,defeat
2)bevictorious,triumph
3)findawayofdealingwithorsolvingaproblemect.
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
13.overhearv.hearsbbychance/byaccident
Donottalksoloud;youmaybeoverheard.
Ihappenedtooverhearwhathesaid.
14.resignv.1)giveupapost,ajob,claimetc
2)handover
3)bereadytoacceptorendure
Thegeneralresignedhiscommission.
Sheresignedherchildrentothecareofhersister.
Heisresignedtohisfate.或Heresignedhimselftohisfate.
Thesimplestthingisforhimtoresignatonce.
15.independentadj.1)notcontrolledbyothersorthings
2)selfgoverning
ManycoloniesinAfricabecameindependentnationsinthe1950s.
Myeldersistersandbrothershavemovedawayfromhomeandarenowindependent.
Onethirdofvoteswenttotheindependentcandidate.
Usefulphrases
1.setup:putup,build
Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthewar.
Theywantedtosetupastateoftheirown.
Policesetuproad-blocksonroutesleadingoutofthecity.
2.takeon1)undertake
2)becomepopular
3)putonaquality,appearance
Theinsectcantakeonthecolorofitssurroundings.
Heisunwillingtotakeonheavyresponsibilities.
Thelakehastakenonanewlookafterbeingprotected.
3.inparticular:especiallyorspecially,particularly
Shestressedthatpointinparticular.
Inoticedhiseyesinparticular.
4.neither…nor…
NeitherInorheknowsmoreaboutit.
Theweathertodayisneitherhotnorcold.
4.ratherthan用于平行結(jié)構(gòu)
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown.
I’drathertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.
Ialwaysprefergettingupearly,ratherthangoingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.
5.havetrouble(in)doingsth:havedifficulties(in)doingsth
Hehastroubleinmakinghimselfunderstood.
Chinahasgreattroubleinsolvingtheproblemofpopulation.
6.aswellas
Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.
Shesingsaswellasplayingthepiano.
7.sitaround:sitabout
Theguyshavenothingtodobutsitaroundchatting.
Intheyardchildrenareeverywheresittingaround.
8.allinall
Theywereallinalltoeachother.
Allinall,headmittedhismistake.
Allinall,ithadbeenagreatsuccess.
Unit2Robots
Wordusage
1.experimentvi.1)makeanexperiment
2)testortrialdonecarefully
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?
2.absentadj.1)notpresent
2)takenonoticeofsth
Threemembersoftheclasswereabsentthismorning.
Snowisabsentinhiscountry.
Hehadanabsentlookonhisface.
3.embarrassv.causesbtofeelself-conscious;awkwardorshamed
Arthurseemedembarrassedbythequestion.
Alargefamilyembarrassedhim.
Wearingtheheavycoatembarrassedhismovements.
4.elegantadj.havingthequalitiesofgraceandbeauty
Herwritingwaselegant.
Hiselegantpieceofreasoningimpressedmedeeply.
5.accompanyv.1)gowith
2)attend
3)occurordoatthesametimeas
Hewishedhertoaccompanyhim.
Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.
Heaccompaniedhisspeechwithgestures.
Thepianistaccompaniedhersinging.
6.strikev.1)hitsb/sth
2)impresssbdeeply;movesb
3)occurto
Hewasstruckbylightning.
Shestruckhimwithastick.
Thesnakestruckthemanshand.
Thatplaystruckmeassilly.
Itstruckmethattherewasnooneathome.
7.sightn.1)abilitytosee
2)rangewithinwhichsbcansee
3)thingsworthseeingonsth
Illhavemysighttestedtomorrow.
Victoryisinsight.
Thegirldreadedthesightofsnakes.
8.envyn.1)feelingofdiscontentcausedbysbelse’sgoodfortune
2)thethingthatcausessbtofeelenvy
3)feelenvyofsboratsth
Shesaiditoutofenvy.
Histalentistheenvyofhiscolleagues.
Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.
9.riskv.1)exposesb/oneselftodanger
2)possibilitytomeetingdangerorsufferingharm
Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown.
Thebravemanriskedhislifeintryingtosavethechild.
Bycriticizingherboss,sheriskedlosingherposition.
Idontthinktheywillriskholdinganelection
10.stickv.1)sticksthin/into/throughsth
2)putorfixsthinapositionorplace
Grandpastillwalkswithoutastick.
Iboughtthechildsomesticksofcandy.
Hestuckthepenbehindhisear.
11.includev.1)havesb/sthaspartofwhole
2)havesb/sthin/amongsth
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.
Iincludehimamongmyfriends.
12.explorev.1)travelintoorthroughaplacetolearnaboutit
2)examinesththoroughlytotextorfindoutsth
Theyexploredthisdesertregionin1923.
Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.
Assoonastheyarrivedinthetowntheywentouttoexplore.
13.awardv.1)makeanofficialdecisiontogivesthtosbasaprize
2)thingsoramountawarded.
Philwasawardedthetopprize.
Thejudgeawardedhim00asdamages.
Thenovelearnedhimaliteraryaward.
14.injurev.1)hurtsb,harm
2)injured,wounded
IhopeIdidntinjureherfeelings.
Hisbackwasinjured.
All14injuredwerelaterdischargedfromhospital.
15.influencen1)powertoproduceandeffect
v.2)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
Usefulphrases
1.persuadesbtodosth:persuadesbintodoingsth
persuadesboutofsth
persuadesbthat-clause
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
Weworkedhardtopersuadethemthatweweregenuinelyinterestedintheproject
Ipersuadedhimoutofsmoking.
2.allowsbtodosth:allowdoingsth
Sheallowedustosmoke.
Thewindfallallowedmetobuyahouse.
Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.
3.reachfor:stretchoutone’shandinordertotouch
Hereachedforhisgun.
Ireachedacrossthetableforthejam.
4.turnaround:turnround
Whentheteacherturnedaround,theybegantowhisper.
5.therestood…用此結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有stand,seemtobe,happentobe,belikelyto,live,usedtobe,lie,ect
Therehappenedtobenonobodyintheroom.
Thereusedtobeacinemahere.
Thereappearedtobeawarbetweenherhearandherhand.
Thereissuretobearestaurantthere.
6.afterall1)inspiteofeverything
2)itmustberemembered
Itturnedouthewentbytrainafterall.
Afterall,youwereupuntilthreelastnight.
7.falloff:decreaseinquantityorquality
Enrollmenthasfallenoffthisyear.
Attendanceatmylectureshasfallenoffconsiderably.
8.intime:notlate;soonerorlater,eventually
You’lllearnhowtodoitintime.
Theycaughtthebusintime.
9.giveup:1)persuadesbtodosth
2)loseheart,losehope
Hegaveuphisseattoanoldman
Thegirlgaveuphalfway.
wishIcouldgiveupdrinking.
10.setoff1)beginajourney,raceetc
2)setsthoffcauseabomb,mineetctoexplore
Theysetoffinsearchofthelostchild.
Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;don’tsetthemoff.
Unit3Underthesea
Wordusage
1.sharev.1)haveashareofsthwithothers
2)giveashareofsthtoothers
3)apartorportionofalargeamount
Ihavedonemyshareofthework.
Theyoungengineerhadalargeshareinmodernizingthefactory
Mywifesharedwithmeindistress.
Wesharedinhisjoy.
2.favouriten/adj1)bestliked
2)apersonorthinglikedmorethanothers
Lester,thesecondson,washisfathersfavorite.
Pepsiismyfavoritedrink.
3.annualadj.1)happeningeveryyear
2)calculatedfortheyear.
Employeesareentitledtoanannualpaidleaveoffifteendays.
Mr.WatsonsannualincomeisUS,000.
Arebeansannuals?
4.witnessv.1)bepresentatsthandseeit
2)giveevidenceaboutsthinalawcourt
n.3)whatissaidaboutanevent
Iwasawitnesstotheargument.
Hewascalledasadefensewitness.
Iwitnessedthetrafficaccident.
ThetwoservantswitnessedMr.Smithswill.
5.sortv.1)arrangethingsingroups,separatethingsofonetype
n.2)agrouporclassofpeopleorthings
Allsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.
ThatsjustthesortofthingIwant.
Hewassortinghisforeignstamps.
6.accommodationn.1)roomsforlivingin
2)lodings,roomsandfood
makeanaccommodationtowartimeconditions
Theyreachedanaccommodationwithneighboringcountries.
Hecalledthehotelforaccommodations.
7.crashv.1)fallorsrikesthsuddenlyandnoisily
2)failsuddenly,collapse
3)aviolentfall,bloworbreakage.
Themotorcyclecrashedintothefence.
AnairlinercrashedwestofDenverlastnight.
Hiscompanycrashedlastyear.
8.yellv.1)utteraloudsharpcry
2)speakinyellingvoice
n.3)aloudsharpcry
Heyelledwithpain
Sheyelledawarningtous.
Iheardayellinside.
9.grabv.1)graspsthsuddenlyorroughly
2)seizesb/stheagerly
3)takeorhavesth
Thethiefgrabbedthepurseandranawaywithit.
Dadgrabbedsomebreakfastandwentofftowork.
Shegrabbedatthemoney.
10.distancen.1)spacebetweentwopointsorplaces
2)distantplacerorpoints
ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Latelyshehasseemedtodistanceherselffromme.
11.packv.1)putsthintoacontainer
2)coverorprotectsthwith
3)fill
Thetouristcarriedapackonhisback.
Heusedtosmokeapackofcigarettesaday.
Apackofhoundschasedthefox.
Hepackedhisclothesintoatrunk.
Wepackedthebooksbeforewemoved.
12.woundv/n1)giveawoundtosb
2)hurt
3)injury
Hehadabulletwoundinhischest.
Thatwasawoundtothechildspride.
Theshotwoundedherleftarm.
13.meantimen/adv1)meanwhile
2)duringaperiodoftime
3)givefoodto
Thewardraggedon.Inthemeantime,aneconomiccrisistookplaceinthatcountry
Illbeherefirstthinginthemorning,andmeantimeshellgetsomerest.
14.rough.Adj1)uneven,notlevelorsmooth
2)notgentleorcalm,moveviolently
Herhandswereroughwithwork.
Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire.
Martinhadaroughmanner.
15.abandonv.1)goawayfrom(aperson,thingorplace)notintendingtoreturn,desert
2)giveup
3)abandononeselfto:beaddictedto
Thecrewabandonedtheburningship.
Thebrokenbikewasfoundabandonedbytheriverside.
Sheabandonedherselftodespair.
16.approachv.1)comeneartosb/sth
2)outofapproaching
3)awayleadingtosth,path
Hecautiouslyapproachedthehouse.
Haveyouapproachedthemanagerabouttakingadayoffnextweek?
Heapproachedthequestionasascientist.
Snowannouncedtheapproachofwinter.
Usefulphrases
1。outof1)atadistancefrom,notin…
2)awayfrom
3)cause,indicatingmotive
Fishjumpedoutofbedwhenheheardthedoorbellrang.
Hehelpedyoujustoutofkindness.
Pleasedon’tlookoutfowindow.
2.comeon1)usedintheimperativetoencouragesbtodosth.
2)makeprogress
3)begin
Comeonnow,someonemustknowtheanswer.
Thegardeniscomingonnicely.
Therainhasjustcomeon.
3.upsidedown1)withtheupperpartunderneathinsteadofontop
2)inorintototaldisorderorconfusion
Thatpictureisupsidedown.
Thehousewasturnedupsidedown.
Heholdshisbooksupsidedowninhishand.
4.stop…from…:
prevent…from…
keep…from
ban…from…
Whopreventstheirplansfrombeingcarriedout?
OfcourseIcantpreventyourgoing.
Youcan’tstopus(from)goingifwewantto.
5.apackof:agroupof,anumberof,apacket
apackofwolves
apackofcigarettes
apackoflies
6.aheadof:intheleadoversb/sth
Hisideaswereaheadofhistime.
Shewasalwayswellaheadoftherestoftheclass.
7.asconj.1)duringthetimewhen…
2)since,because
3)although
4)intheway….
IreadthelettersasIwalkedalongtheriver.
Asyouweren’tthere,Ileftamessage.
Tryashewould,hecouldn’topenthedoor.
Leavethetableasitis.
Unit4Sharing
Wordusage
1.interviewn.1)meetingatwhichsbisaskedquestionstofindoutifheissuitable.
v.2)conductaninterviewwithsb
Heaskedforaninterviewwiththepresident.
WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.
Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob
Dontbelateforyourinterview,oryouwontgetthejob.
2.surveyv.1)lookcarefullyatallofsth/sb
2)studythegeneralconditionofsth
ThisbooksurveystheeventsleadingtotheCivilWar.
Shesurveyedherselfinamirror.
Asurveyofworldhistoryisoneofthecoursesofferedthissemester.
Wewerepleasedwithourfirstsurveyofthehouse.
3.listn1)seriesofnames,items,figures,etc.writtenorprinted
2)v.makealistofsth
3)leanovertooneside
Hisnamewasdroppedfromthelist.
Thesenamesaretobelistedinthecatalog.
Thereasonsarelistedbelow.
4.incluev.1)bringinasapartofthewhole
2)makesb/sthpartofalargegroup
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture
Iincludehimamongmyfriends.
5.wonderv1)besurprised
2)wishtoknow,beanxioustolearn
Iwonderatherrudeness.
Iwonderwhetheryoulikeher.
Wewonderthatthelittleboyisauniversitystudent.
Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.
6.fantasticadj1)wildandstrange
2)impossibletocarryout;notpractical
3)excellent
ShehadsomefantasticideathatIwaspoisoningher
Yourproposalisutterlyfantastic.
Thatstorechargesfantasticprices.
Tinasreallyafantasticgirl!
7.relativeadj1)havingaconnectionwithsth
2)consideredinrelationorproportiontosb/sthelse
3)personwhoisrelatedtoanother
Relativetoitssize,thecityissparselypopulated.
Nothingsfixedinthisworld;everythingisrelative.
Heaskedmesomequestionsrelativetothesubject.
Myauntismyonlyimmediaterelative.
8.adjustv.1)putsthintothecorrectorderorposition;arrange
2)altersthbyasmallamountsothatitwillfit
3)adjuststh/oneselftosth
ShemustlearntoadjustherselftoEnglishlife.
Imustadjustmywatch,itsfast.
Astronautsinflightmustadjusttoweightlessness
9.possessionn.1)stateofpossessing;ownership
2)thingthatispossessed;property
Thepossessionofadegreedoesnotguaranteeyouajob.
Herpossessionscouldfitinonesuitcase.
SomeCaribbeanislandsarestillFrenchpossessions.
10.leftovern.pl1)foodthathasnotbeeneatenattheendofameal
n2)anobject,habit,methodetc.thatremainsfromanearliertime.
Adj3)foodthathasnotbeeneaten
Givetheleftoverstothedog.
Theystillsleptwiththelightson,aleftoverfrommoredangeroustimes.
Anyleftovervegetablescanbeusedtomakesoup.
11.comparevtoexamineorjudgeonethingagainstanotherinordertoshowthepointsoflikenessordifference.
Comparedwithhim,Iamabungler
Comparethiswiththat,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.
Thisviewisbeyondcompare.
12.contributionn1)tojoinwithothersingivingmoney,help,etc.
2)tohelpinbringingabout
Theinventionofpaperwasagreatcontributiontohumancivilization.
Imadeacontributionof0totheFamineReliefFund.
Willyougiveussomecontribution?
TheeditorisshortofcontributionsfortheMayissue.
13.purchasev.1)buysth
2)obtainorachievesth
3)actionofbuying
Hepurchasedthisstampatanauction.
Wetreasurethisdearlypurchasedvictory.
Heworkedallsummertosavemoneyforthepurchaseofapiano.
Hefilledthecarwithhispurchases.
14.glance1)takeaquicklook
2)ofbightobjectsflash
Heglancedroundtheconferenceroom.
Heglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncleshandwriting.
Theirbayonetsglancedinthesunlight.
15.acquirev1)gainsthbyone’sownability,effortsorbehaviour
2)obtainsth;begivensth
Hefailedtoobtainascholarship.
Theyobtainedaloanfromthegovernment.
Thoseconditionsnolongerobtain.
Usefulphrases
1.setup1)makesbhealthier,sronger,providesbwiththemoneytostartabusiness,buyahouseect
2)erectsth;establishorcreatesth
3)establisharecord
Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthewar.
Shesetupanewworldrecordtimeinthe100metres.
Herfathersethimupinbusiness.
2.preparefor:tomakesthorsbreadytobeusedortodosth
Theypreparedthemselvesfortheworst.
Whenwearrivedhome,motherhadalreadyprepareddinnerforus.
IwaspreparingforbedwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.
3.noticesb/sth
noticethat…
noticesb/sthdoingsth
be/getnoticed
ShedidntnoticethatIhadenteredtheroom.
Inoticedhimwinkingathisbrother.
Didyounoticeherengagementring?
Theplanewasnoticedtotakeoffatsixoclock.
4.comeacross1)beunderstoodorcommunicated
2)comeacrosssb/sth,meetorfindsb/sthbychance
Shecameacrosstotalkwithme.
Wecameacrossanoldmanlyingintheroad.
Icameacrossanoldfriendyesterday.
Averygoodideacameacrosshismind.
5.dieof
diefrom
Theoldmandiedofcancer.’
Hediedfromawound.
6.can’tstand:bear,endure
can’tstand+n/pron
can’tstand+todosth
can’tstand+doingsth
Ican’tstandsuchpain.
Ican’tstandtoseegoodfoodgoingtowaste.
Ican’tstandstayingupsolate.
Unit5Travellingabroad
Wordusage
1。Expectv.1)tothinksthwillhappen
2)toconsiderthatsthislikelytocomeorhappen
HeexpectedtofinishtheworkbyMarch.
Weexpectedthatyouwouldsucceed.
Thatsjustwhatweexpected.
Dontexpecttoomuchofhim.
2.lecturen.1)aspeechspokenorreadbeforeagroupofpeople
2)togivealectureoraseriesoflectures
ProfessorLeewillgiveusalectureonpoetry.
Fathergavemealectureforspeeding.
HecontinuedtolectureoncriminallawatRomeUniversity.
Pleasedontlectureme.
3.qualificationn.1)aproofthatonehaspassedexamandgainacertaindegreeofknowledge
2)thenecessaryabilityorknowledge
ShepassedherqualificationfortheOlympicgymnasticcompetition.
Whatarethequalificationsforanairlinepilot?
Theyacceptedmyplanwithoutqualificationsofanykind.
Thequalificationofhispolicyasconservativeisjustified.
4.preparationn.1)theactionorspeaking
2)thestateofbeingprepared
Hesharpenedhisknifeinpreparationforcarvingthemeat.
Wemadepreparationsforthetrip.
Thepreparationforhiscoughincludedcamphor.
5.highlyadv.1)toahighdegree,vevy
2)verywell,verymuch,morethanusual
Theyarehighlyskilledworkers.
Dogshaveahighlydevelopedsenseofsmell.
Hespeaksveryhighlyofyou
Heishighlypaid.
6.recommendv.1)tospeakinfavourof;praiseasbeinggoodforapursoe
2)toadviseorsuggest
3)tomakeattractive
Canyourecommendmesomenewbooksonthissubject?
Irecommendyoutocomplywithsafetyregulations.
Hisproposalhasmuchtorecommendit.
Irecommendedmychildtohercare.
7.hostn1)apersonwhoreceivesandentertainsone
2)compareofatelevisionprogramme
v3)actashostataneventortoaperson
Yesterdaywewerehoststoafewfriends.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament
Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.
Ahostoffriendsmethimattherailroadstation.
8.comfortn1)stateofbeingfreefromsuffering,painoranxiety
2)helporkindness
3)givecomforttosb
Shelongedforthecomfortsofhome.
Wecouldgivehimnocomfort.
Itsacomforttobewithyou.
Theytriedtocomforther,butwhatcouldtheysay?
9.substituten1)thepersonorthingthatreplaces
2)putorusesbasasubstitute
Issaccharinagoodsubstituteforsugar?
Home-madepartsarebeingsubstitutedforimportedones.
Onlyartcansubstitutefornature.
Thenewsubstitutesweetenerismadefromawildplant.
10.acadimic1)adj:ofschool,colleges
2)n.teacher/studentsatauniversity,college
ProfessorWatsonisleavingtheacademicworldtotakeajobinindustry.
Agoodhistorianmusthaveanacademicmind.
Hehasnointerestinacademicquestions.
11.requirement1)n.thingdependonorneeded
2)thingorderedordemanded
Foodisarequirementoflife.
Hehasfilledallrequirementsforpromotion.
12.tutor1)nprivateteacher
2)bookofinstructioninaparticularsubjectesp.music
3)v.actorworkasateacher
Hisparentsemployedatutortoteachhimmathematics.
Heoftentutorsachildofhisfriend’sforanexamination.
13.numb.1)adj.Withoutthepowertofeelormove
2)v.tomakesb/sthnumb
Myfingerswerenumbwithcold.
Hewasnumbedbyhiswifessuddendeath.
14.acknowledge1)v.accept,admit
2)expressthanksfor
Iacknowledgethathercriticismisjust.
Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.
StelladidntevenacknowledgemewhenIwavedagreeting.
15.concern.1)v.toworry,totrouble,tobother
2)tobebusinessofsb,effect
3)n.worry,anxiety
Theletterischieflyconcernedwithexportcommodities.
Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.
Theboyspoorhealthconcernedhisparents.
Hewasveryconcernedabouther.
Thatsnoconcernofmine.
16.confuse1)v.tomislead,tocausetobemistaken
2)toputintodisorder;upset
3)tomixup
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
17.occupy1)v.totakeuporfilltime
2)totakepossession
3)liveinorhavepossessionof
Theenemysoonoccupiedthetown.
Readingoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.
Sheisoccupiedinwritinganovel.
Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousresearchprojects.
Usefulphrases
1.takeup1)tofilltime
2)tocoverareaof
3)tospendtimedoingsth
4)tocontinue
Whendidhetakeupfootball?
Theworktookupallhistime.
Tomtookupartwhileatschool.
2.firstofall:thefirst
Heisagreatsoldierfirstofall.
Firstofall,Imustcheckthenumber.
3.feelathome:feelfree
Whileplaying,childrenwillnotfeelathomeifadultsarepresent.
4.so..that…:suchthat…
Heissokindthatnoonedoesn’tlikehim.
Hegotupsoearlythathecouldcatchuptheearlybus.
Heworkedveryhardsothathewouldnotfailtheexamination.
5.getusedtodoingsth/beusedtodoing/beaccustomedtodoing
Iamnotusedtogettinguplate.
Hehasgotusedtothecoldweatherofthiscountry.
6.It+be(iswas)+…+that/who…
ItwasinthestreetthatImetmyfriend.
Itwasmyfriendthat/whoImetinthestreet
Itwasnotuntil10o’clockthatIwenttobed.
7.saygoodbyeto
sayHello/Hitosb
sayone’swishto
remembermetosb

擴展閱讀

高考英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)4

高中英語必修三單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(決賽者)equalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜歡的東西)ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.
9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.
10.I___________(原諒)herlongago.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當形式填空(注意有多余選項)
haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof
1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(驚訝).
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________(受歡迎的)amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________(結(jié)合)withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當形式填空(注意有多余選項)
earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________(是……的解釋)hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).
8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________(允許)inthebuilding.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當形式填空(注意有多余選項)
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.It’sa_______(謎)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(進展).
8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓勵)badhabitsinachild.
9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.
10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當形式填空(注意有多余選項)
lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually
1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo(杜鵑)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(風暴)onarrivingthepark.
7.I’m__________(極其,非常)sorryforthedelay.
8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.Heisgoingto__________(競賽,比賽)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交談).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當形式填空(注意有多余選項)
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.
3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).
8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

參考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread
6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity
Exercise2:
1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface
6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create
6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation
Exercise2:
1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout
6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1
Wordusage
1）starve
A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根詞]starvationn.
2)satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根詞]satisfactionn.
satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的,良好的
satisfyingadj.使人滿意的,令人滿足的
satisfiedadj.滿意的,滿足的
3)harm.
A)n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4)award
A)獎,獎品,獎金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B)授予,給予,獎給,賞給,判給(awardsth.tosb.)
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5)admire.
A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B)expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?
[同根詞]admirern..
6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry
Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.
Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.
[同根詞]apologyn.
為做某事而向某人道歉
apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.
makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.
Usefulexpressions:
1takeplace:tohappen
Whendidtheirquarreltakeplace?
OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.
2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.
PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.
3dressup
a)towearone’sbestclothes
Don’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.
b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc
Childrenlovedressingup.
4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.
5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight
Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.
Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.
6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently
Helooksasthoughhewereill.
Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
7havefunwithsb.玩得開心
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.
8turnup
a)arrive,makeone’sappearance
Youarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.
Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.
b)findorbefound
Themissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.
c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols
Pleaseturnupthefire.
9keepone’sword守信用,履行諾言
Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.
10holdone’sbreath屏息
Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.
10playatrick詐騙,開玩笑
Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.
Unit2
Wordusage：
1diet
a)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
Thedoctorputheronadiet.
b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestried
Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.
Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.
2balance
a)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..
Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?
Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.
b)n.天平,秤,平衡狀態(tài),均衡狀態(tài)
3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.
Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.
4research
a)n.研究,調(diào)查,探究
Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.
Researchworkersareexamingtheprobles.
b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etc
researchinto
5benefit
a)n.advantage;profit,help
Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?
Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.
b)v.dogoodto
Thenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.
Theseaairwillbenefityou.
6lie
a)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)
Heliedtome.
Heislying.
b)臥,躺(lay,lain,lying)
Don’tlieinbedallmorning.
Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.
7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametime
Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.
Usefulexpressions
1betiredof：對……厭煩,對……厭倦
Iamtiredoflivingabroad.
Theboyistiredofeggs.
2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessorneglet
Imusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.
Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.
3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit
Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.
Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
4getridof/beridof:become/befreeof
Weweregladtoberidofourovercoats.
Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.
5earnone’sliving:
6beinbet:thestateofowing
I’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.
Iaminyourdebt,John.

Unit3
Wordusage
1bet
a)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful
Idon’tenjoybetting.
ShebetmethatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
b)v.becertainaboutsth
Ibetitwillbefinetomorrow.
c)n.arrangementtoriskmoney
Theymadeabetonthewhitehorse.
d)v.opinion,prediction
Mybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.
2permit
a)v.givepermissionforsth;allow
permitn./pron.
permitsb.todosth.
permitdoingsth.
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
Permitmetoexplainit.
b)n.許可證,通行證
Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.
3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze
Itisrudetostare.
Theyallstaredinamazement.
4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection
Hewasjealousofhersuccess.
Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.
5scream
a)尖聲喊出,喊出,(指風,機器等)發(fā)出大而尖的聲音
Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.
Thehurricanescreamedoutside.
b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoise
ascreamofpain
ascreamofexcitement
Usefulexpressions
1makeabet:打賭
Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?
2goahead:becarriedout;takeplace
Gorightahead.
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishap
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.
Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.
Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.
5tobehonest:老實說
Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.
6inrags:衣衫漏襤
Theoldmanisinrags.
7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneself
Evenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.

Unit4
Wordusage
1）explode
a）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowup
Whentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.
Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.
b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenly
Atlasthisangerexploded.
(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotion
Heexplodedwithrage.
2)spread
a)extendedinsize,area,etc.
Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.
b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered
Thediseaseisspreadingfast.
c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.
Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.
3)disappoint
a)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.
Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.
b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingreality
Itdisappointshisexpectation.
(常用結(jié)構(gòu))bedisappointedat/aboutsth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat-clause
(同根詞)disappointment
4)force
a)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower
Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.
Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.
b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.
Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.
Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.

Usefulexpressions
1)intime
a)notlate;earlyenough
Wewereintimeforthetrain.
Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.
b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime
Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.
2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.
Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.
Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.
3)dependon/upon:取決于,依靠,信賴,
Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.
4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappy
HecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
5)nowthat:becauseofthefact
Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.
Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
6)breakout:
a)(violentevents)startsyddently
Firebrokeoutduringthenight.
b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce
Severalprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Wordusage
1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircle
eg.Treessurroundourhouse.
Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.

2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.
eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.
Wegotonextremelywell.
Iamextremelysorry.

3.withinprep:notmorethan
eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.
Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.
Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.
Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.

4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegree
eg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.
Iknowherslightly.
Shespeededupslightly.
Ifeelslightlyilltoday.

5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.
WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?
詞組inthedistance:在遠處
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Thereislightinthedistance.
6．wealthyadj:rich
eg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.
Itisawealthycityinthecountry.
Heisawealthyman.
7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning
eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組atdawn
Wemustgetupatdawn.
Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.
Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.
8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown
eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.
Itisadowntowncity.
9.flowvi:tomovefreely
eg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.
Theriverflowsrapidly.
Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.
Thebloodflowedout.
10．border
a)n:outerarea
eg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.
Theypickedontheborderofthelake.
Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.
b)n:boundaryofcountry
eg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.
Itisabordercity.
Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.

11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrified
eg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.
Youterrifiedmejustnow!
Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.

12.official
a)adj:relatingtoapublicoffice
eg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.
TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.
Isthenewsofficial?
b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthority
eg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.
Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.
Themayorisanelectedofficial.

13.tour
a)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven
eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.
Hejoinedabicyclingtour.
Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.
b)v:makeatour
eg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.
ManyAmericanstourbycar

14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.
eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.
HesettledinCanadaatlast.
TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.
15.broadadj:wide
eg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.
Itisabroadriver.
Hehasbroadshoulders.
16.eastwardadv:towardstheeast
eg.Theysailedeastward.
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.

Usefulexpressions
1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc
eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.
Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.
Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.

2.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorability
eg.Hehasagiftformusic.
Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.
ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.

3.figureout:workoutorunderstand
eg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.
Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.
Icantfigurehimout.

4.asfaras
a)totheextentthat;asmuchas
eg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.
AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.
IllhelpyouasfarasIcan.
b)thesamedistanceas
eg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.
Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.
I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.

5.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;instead
eg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.
Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.
用與平行結(jié)構(gòu)中
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown
Iprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.

高考英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)2

經(jīng)驗告訴我們，成功是留給有準備的人。高中教師要準備好教案，這是高中教師的任務之一。教案可以讓學生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容，幫助高中教師在教學期間更好的掌握節(jié)奏。那么如何寫好我們的高中教案呢？小編經(jīng)過搜集和處理，為您提供高考英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)2，供大家參考，希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。

高中英語必修一單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Friendship
一、單詞拼寫
1.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof____________(交際).
2.Failingintheexaminationagain___________(心煩意亂)heralot.
3.Thosewhoareindifficults___________usuallyworkhardertogetoutofit.
4.Asane__________ofthenewspaper,Ishouldberesponsibleforwhatisprintedinit.
5.Hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecauseofhisc____________intheexam.
6.Manyt__________aresocrazyaboutfootballthattheygetuptowatchfootballgamesatmidnight.
7.MyEnglishisveryfriendlytous.Sheoftengivesussomea_________onlearningEnglish.
8.It’squiten_________forapersontorefusetheofferofhelpfromstrangers.
9.Whatisther_________foryourabsenceofyesterday’smeeting?
10.Dancingwiththerichintheparty,hehadaf_________ofbeinglaughedat.
二、選詞填空。
facetofacelistconcernaboutgothroughsharereasonsufferpoint
habitaddup
1.Everytimehe__________thefigures,hegetsadifferentanswer.
2.Theyare___________withanewproblemwhichtheymustsolveatonce.
3.Iamnotinthe___________ofgoingtoseeafilmintheday.
4.She____________allthethingsshehadtobuy.
5.Whatarethe_____________tolookforwhenyouarebuyinganewcomputer.
6.Shejustsuddenlyleftwithoutgivingany_____________.
7.We_____________thecostofthemeal.
8.Mr.Zhang____________heavylosesintheaccident.
9.Shehas_____________anunhappytimerecently.
10.Shethinksonlyofherself,shenever______________otherpeople.
三、短語翻譯
1．努力去做某事________________________
2．根據(jù)_____________________
3．對……很狂熱______________________
4．度假_________________
5．關(guān)心__________________
6．鎮(zhèn)定下來______________________
7．與……相處得好不好________________________
8．有……的麻煩______________________
9．經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受___________________________
10．故意________________________
Unit2Englisharoundtheword
一、單詞拼寫
1．Helookshandsomeandgentle,buta_________heisathief.
2.PronunciationandgrammarisquiteimportantinEnglishlearning.Andsoisv____________.
3.HewenttoBritain,hopingtolearns___________Englishthere.
4.“A____________”isoftenusedinAmericanEnglishwhile“flat”isusedinBritishEnglish.
5.SomeEnglishpeoplehaveastronga__________,whichaddsdifficultiestoourunderstandingofthem.
6.Manys__________havebeenbuiltinGuangzhou.Asaresult,peoplecantravelmuchfasterthanbefore.
7.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousethemedicine,readthed____________carefullybeforeusingit.
8.Ourcityusedtobeveryold,butnowithasbecomeam______one.
9.Whenweareinothercountries,weshouldrespectthec___________there.
10.Excuseme,ProfessorLi,canyoubep_________atourmeetingtomorrow?
二、單項選擇：
1．Icanhardly_____myfriendJohnwhoiswearingdarkglasses.
A.knowB.seeC.recognizeD.realize
2.Westerndinnerusually________anaperitif,maincourse,dessertandcoffee.
A.includesB.isC.remainsD.holds
3.HongKongwasonce________bytheBritishbeforeshereturnedtoChinain1997.
A.commendedB.ruledC.managedD.controlled
4.Irequestthatyou__________thetaskontime.
A.finishedB.shouldfinishC.couldfinishD.wouldfinish
5._________whichdirectionshouldwego,westoreast?
A.OnB.ToC.InD.With
6.Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.
A.pleasedB.amazingC.happyD.polite
7.Itissaidthatliving________naturemayhelppeoplelivelonger.
A.cametoB.farfromC.closeD.closely
8.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
A.cametoB.cameacrossC.cameupD.cameupwith
9.Weshould________tostudy.
A.maketimegoodusedB.makegoodusesoftime
C.useoftimeD.makegooduseoftime.
10.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytale.
A.basingatB.abasedinC.basesonD.tobaseat
Unit3TravelJournal
一、單詞拼寫
1.Atthepartytheforeignteacherwasr__________tosingsomesongs.
2.Heisas__________person.Oncehehasmadeuphismind,hewillnotchange.
3.ThoughwehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears,wecan’tcommunicatewithnativespeakersp__________.
4.Thegoodswillbet_______toHongKongbyship.
5.Iadvisedhimnottojointhem.F________heacceptedmyadvice.
6.BeingafanofLiuDehua,shebuyseverymusicr_______thatisproducedbyhim.
7.What’syoura_______towearingjewelrytoschool.
8.Atlastwewerepersuadedto_____________(騎自行車)aroundChina.
9.Writhingtravelj_________makesyouthinkmoreandenjoymore.
10.Iamso_________(熟悉)withhimthatIrecognizedhisvoicethemomentIpickedupthetelephone.
二、選詞填空,注意形式。
recorddeterminetreataltitudechangeone’smind
befamiliartogiveindreambringupsofar
1.Oncesheisdeterminedtodosomething,itisimpossibletogetherto____________.
2.Nowadays,manyyoungchildrenwouldliketobargainwiththeirparentswhenaskingformoney.Unfortunatelytheirparentsseldom___________.
3.Theyinsistedthey________equally.
4.Popsongs_____usually__________teenagers.
5.HewasborninShandongProvinceand_______there.
6.Shegavemea___________look,whichsuggestedthatshewouldnevermakeanychanges.
7.Sheoften_______thatshewouldbecomeafamoussingeroneday.
8.TheyhavebeentosevenEuropeancountries___________.
9.Afteritleavesthehigh_________,theriverbecomeswideandrunsintothesea.
10.Hewonanothergoldmedalashesetanew___________inthe100mdash.
Unit4Eathquakes
一、單詞拼寫
1.Olderstudentswerehavingdifficultyinstudyingando_________themselves.
2.Thatplaceisdirtyands_________.
3.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandb________.
4.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthed_________wouldlast.
5.F_________waterwastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.
6.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasd__________.
7.Therailwaytrackswerenowu_______piecesofsteel.
8.Without_________(電)，modernlifewouldbeverydifficult.
9.__________(判斷)fromhisappearance,themangermustbeoverfifty.
10.Deadand________(受傷的)peoplelayeverywhereaftertheterribleaccident.
二、單項選擇
1．Thehousesacrossthestreetare_______,buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.
A.inrowsB.inruinsC.innumberD.indetail
2.Theboywassocarefulthathe________thestreetandbrokehisleg.
A.felldownB.felloverC.felloffD.fellonto
3.Hewasawarm-heartedandhardworkingman,and________byhisclassmates.
A.highthoughtofB.highlythoughtofC.badlythoughtofD.waswellthought
4.---Theyusedtobegoodfriends,butnowtheyarelikestrangers.
---How______this________?
A.does;comeaboutB.did;comeabout
C.were;takenplaceD.werehappened
5.______willbebuiltherenextyear.
A.AgreatdealB.Alargeamountof
C.AlargenumberofD.Thenumberof
6.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrowupasachild.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
7.Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.inwhich
8.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
9.________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.
A.While;soonB.For;rightawayC.Once;atonceD.Until;immediately
10.Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
A.haverisenbyB.haveraisedtoC.hasliftedonD.hasgotinto
三、短語翻譯
1．立刻，馬上___________________
2．結(jié)束，終結(jié)___________________
3.以……為自豪_________________________
4.許多，大量的____________________________
5.分發(fā)，發(fā)出（氣味，熱等）__________________
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero
一、單詞拼寫
1.Q_______ismoreimportantthanquantity.
2.After4years’universitystudy,he______hisstudyforabachelor’sdegree.
3.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsowelle________.
4.Shedidaverygoodjobandgotar_______fromthecompany.
5.Ihatedbeingtreatedwithv________.
6.Thec_______oflifeputanendtohislife.
7.Inourcountrypeopleoforover18havetherighttov________.
8.Theeventhasputhimintoanembarrassingp___________.
9.Boysareusuallynota_________inEnglishclass.
10.Hebrokethelawandwasputinp________.
二、短語翻譯(每空一詞)。
1．剛開學的那天，我們的老師就給我們提了一些學習英語的建議。
Ontheveryfirstdayofschool,ourteacher__________us___________Englishlearning.
2．大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。
Mostofthepeoplewho_______________usuallyhavelittleeducation.
3．別灰心，你會成功的。
Don’t__________.Youwillsucceed.
4.相信自己，別相信他的鬼話。
____________yourself.Don’t___________him.
5.大學尚未畢業(yè)，他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。
He___________hisowncompanybeforegraduatingfromcollege.
6.他從不為考試擔心。
He______never___________________examination.
7.只有通過努力拼搏，才能實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。
Onlybyworkinghard_____you_________yourdream.
8.我們決不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我們應該幫助他們。
Weshouldneverlaughatthose______________.Onthecontrary,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.
9.他上臺后就推出了一系列的改革方案。
After_____________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreform.
10.他樂于助人。
He_______________________others.

參考答案
Unit1
一、1.communication2.upset3.situation4.editor5.cheating
6.teenagers7.advice8.natural9.reason10.feeling
二、1.addsup2.facetoface3.habit4.listed5.points6.reason
7.shared8.suffer9.gonethrough10.concernsherselfaboutwith
三、1．Makeanefforttodosth.2.accordingto3.becrazyabout
4.onholiday5.beconcernedabout6.calmdown
7.getonalongwellbadlywith….8.havetroublewith9.gothrough
10.onpurpose
Unit2
一、1.actually2.vocabulary3.standard4.Apartment5.accent
6.subways7.directions8.modern9.culture10.present
二、1-5CABBC6-10DACDB
Unit3
一、1.requested2.stubborn3.properly4.transported5.finally
6.record7.attitude8.cycle9.journals10.familiar
二、1.changehermind2.givein3.betreated4.are,familiarto
5.broughtup6.determined7.dreamed8.sofar9.altitudes
10.record
Unit4
一、1.organizing2.smelly3.burst4.disaster5.Fresh6.destroyed
7.useless8.electricity9.Judging10.injured
二、1-5CCBBC6-10DAACA
三、1．rightaway2.atanend3.beproudof4.a(large)numberof5.giveout
Unit5
一、1.Quality2.continued3.educated4.reward5.violence6.cruelty
7.vote8.position9.active10.prison
二、1.advised;on2.areoutofwork3.loseheart4.Believein;believe
5.setup6.has;beenworriedabout7.can;realize8.introuble
9.comingtopower10.iswillingtohelp

語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Friendship
Wordusage
1.add(to)v.1)toputtogetherwithsomethingelsesoastoincreasethenumber,size,orimportance;2)tojoin(numbersoramounts)soastofindthetotal.
eg:Thefireisgoingout;willyouaddsomewood?
Thesnowstormaddedtoourdifficulties.
Addupthesefiguresforme,please.

2.ignorev.totakenonoticeof;refusetopayattentionto
eg:Hisletterswereignored.
Eventhebestofmenignoredthatsimplerule.
Myadvicewascompletelyignored.

3.concernv.使擔心;使不安(+about/for);涉及,關(guān)系到;影響到
eg:Theboyspoorhealthconcernedhisparents.
Heisconcernedforhersafety.
Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.
Hewasveryconcernedabouther.

4.looseadj.notfirmlyortightlyfixed.
Sheworeloosegarmentsinthesummer.
Ihavegotaloosetooth.
Someloosepagesfelloutofthebook.

5.purposen.[C]anintentionorplan;aperson’sreasonforanaction.
Whatisthepurposeofhisvisit?
Thepurposeofatrapistocatchandholdanimals.
DidyoucometoLondontoseeyourfamily,orforbusinesspurpose?

6.seriesn.(of)agroupofthingsofthesamekindorrelatedinsomeway,comingoneafteranotherorinorder.
Thenbeganaseriesofwetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.
Thispublishingfirmisplanninganewseriesofschooltextbooks.
Theycarriedoutaseriesofexperimentstotestthenewdrug.

7.cheat.1)v.tobehaveinadishonestwayinordertowinanadvantage;
2)n.apersonwhocheats;dishonestpersons
Theycheatedtheoldwomanofherhouseandmoney.
Thesalesmancheatedmeintobuyingafake.
Henevercheatedinexams.
Iseeyoudropthatcard,youcheat!
IneverthoughtthatSamisacheat.

8.share1)vt.vi.(inwithamountbetween)tohave,useortakepartinsomethingwithothersoramongagroup.
2)n.(inof)thepartbelongsto,owedtoordonebyaparticularperson.
Themoneywassharedoutbetweenthem.
SamandIsharearoom.
Wesharedinhisjoy.
Theyalwayssharetheirhappinessandsorrow.
Ihavedonemyshareofthework.

9.crazyadj.1)mad;foolish2)[+about]wildlyexcited;veryinterested
Yourecrazytogooutinthisstormyweather.
Johnscrazyaboutthatgirl.
Sheisjustcrazyaboutdancing.

10.darev.v.aux..1)+todo;2)+v
tobebraveenoughorrudeenough(todosth.dangerous,difficultorunpleasant).
Howdareyouaccusemeoflying!
Howdareyouaskmesuchaquestion?
Myyoungersisterdarenotgooutalone.
Hedidnotdaretoleavehiscarthere.

11.trust1)n.[U](in)formbelieveinthehonesty,goodnessorworthetc,ofsomeoneorsomething
2)v.tobelieveinthehonestyandworthofsomeoneorsomething;haveconfidencein
Ihavenotrustinhim.
Idon’tplaceanytrustinthegovernment’spromises.
Whydoyoutrustaguylikehim?
Itrustyourwifewillsoongetwell.

12.sufferv.(for)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.

13.advicen.[U]opiniongiventosomeoneaboutwhattheyshoulddoinaparticularsituation
→v.advisetogiveadviceto
Iwantyouradvice,sir.Idontknowwhattodo.
Iaskedthedoctorforheradvice.
Ifyoutakemyadvice,youwon’ttellanyoneaboutthis.
Hegavethemsomegoodsoundadvice.

14.communicatev.1)(to)tomake(opinions,feelings,informationetc.)knownorunderstoodbyothers.e.g.byspeech,writingorbodymovements;
2)(with)toshareorexchangeopinions,feelings,informationetc.
Ourteachercommunicateshisideaveryclearly.
Hehadnowaytocommunicatewithhisbrother.
Didshecommunicatemywishestoyou?
Welearnalanguageinordertocommunicate.
Deafpeopleusesignlanguagetocommunicate.
15.calm1)adj.freefromexcitement,nervousactivityorstrongfeelings;quiet
2)n.[U]peaceandquiet
3)v.tomakecalm
Youmusttrytobecalm.
Thehighwindpassedandtheseawascalmagain.
Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentostaykeepcalmandnotlosetheirtempers.
Therewasacalmonthesea.
Shecalmedthebabybygivinghimsomemilk.
Wecalmedtheoldladydown.

Usefulexpressions:
1.addup
tojoin(numbersoramounts)soastofindthetotal.
Addup3,4and5andyoullget12.
Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucanget.
Ifweaddthesemarksup,wellgetatotalof90.

2.calmdown
tomakeorbecomecalm
Calmdown,sir.Whatsthetrouble?
Justcalmdown,there’snothingtoworryabout!
Wetriedtocalmhimdown,buthekeepshouting.

3.beconcernedaboutwith
toworryorinterest
Myparentsareconcernedaboutmystudies.
Don’tconcernyourselfaboutwithotherpeople’saffairs.
She’sconcernedabouthisson’sfuture.

4.gothrough
1)tosufferorexperience;2)tolookatorexaminecarefully;
3)topassthroughorbeaccepted
Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.
Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.
Let’sgothroughitagain,thistimewiththemusic.

5.setdown
1)tomakeawrittenrecordof;writedown2)putdown
Ihavesetdowneverythingthathappened.
Iwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.
Pleasesetmedownatthenextcorner.

6.aseriesof+pl.n做主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)
一連串的，一系列的，連續(xù)的
Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.
ThesedaysIhavereadaseriesofarticlesonreading.
AseriesofTVplayisonChannel1thesedays.

7.onpurpose
intentionally;withaparticularstatedintention
Hediditonpurpose.
“IamsorryIsteppedonyourtoe;itwasanaccident.”“Itwasn’t!Youdoitonpurpose.”
Icamehereonpurposetoseeyou.

8.accordingto
asstatedbysb.orsth.
Theydividedthemselvesintothreegroupsaccordingtoage.
Pleasearrangethebooksaccordingtosize.
AccordingtotheBible,Adamwasthefirstman.
Accordingtoher,grandfathercalledatnoon.

9.fallinlove
begintobeinlove(withsb.)
Theyfellinloveatonce;itwasloveatfirstsight.
Whatwillhedoifhisdaughterfallsinlovewithapoorman?
Theyfellinlovewitheachotherforyears.

10.joinin
totakepartin(anactivity)
Theyaregoingtojoininthesinging.
Shestarteddancingandwealljoinedin.
Wouldyouliketojoininmybirthdayparty?

Unit2Englisharoundtheword
Wordusage
1.includev.
a)contain
eg.Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.
b)embracethingaspartofwhole
eg.Iincludehimamongmyfriends.
2.present
a)adj:beingathand;beingnow出席的,在場的;現(xiàn)在的,當前的該詞可做前置定語也可做后置定語，當它做前置定語其義為“現(xiàn)在的”，做后置定語其義為“出席的”
eg.Thepresentmembers現(xiàn)在的成員
Thememberspresent在場的成員
b)n:gift
eg.Heoftengavehisneighborskidslittlepresents.
C)vt:tooffer贈送,呈獻[(+to/with)]
eg.Theypresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.
3.culture
n:[C][U]understandingofliterature,art,music,etc
eg.Hehasstudiedtheculturesofmanywesterncountries.
4．identityn:whoorwhatapersonorthingis
eg.Youshouldshowyouridentitycardbeforeyouenterit.
5．rule
a)n:customorstatementaboutwhatmustnotbedone
eg.He’smadeitaruletoriseearly.
It’sagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
b)vt:togovernorcontrol
c)eg.Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
6．Request
a)vt:toaskfor
b)eg.Theyrequestedfinancialsupport.
注意：這個詞所接的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣
Irequestedthathe(should)comeanhourearlier.
B)n:askingorbeingasked
eg.Mr.PainemadearequestthatIshouldhelphim.
7.command
a)vt:giveordersto
eg.Icommandyoutostartatonce.
注意：這個詞所接的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣
Icommandthatyou(should)startatonce.
b)n:order
eg.Thearmyreceivedthecommandtofire.
8．Actuallyadv
eg.Shelooksyoung,butshesactually50.
Didyouactuallyseehimbreakthewindow?
9．Internationaladj:ofrelatingtoorinvolvingtwoormorecountriesintheworld國際的
eg.Theyaredealingwiththeinternationalaffairs.
ManyAfricancountriesreceivedinternationalhelp.
10.modernadj:recent
eg.Thisisabookofmodernhistory.
Thereisamodernhospital.
11.vocabularyn:allthewordsoflanguage
eg.Widereadingwillincreaseyourvocabulary.
MyEnglishvocabularyislimited.
12.rapidlyadv:quickly
eg.Ourcountrydevelopsrapidly.
ThenumberoflearningEnglishisincreasingrapidly.
13.retellv:tellsomethingoncemore
eg.Canyouretellthestoryinyourownword?
Theteacheraskedyoutoretellit.
14.recognizev:toidentifyfrompreviousexperience
eg.HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasathief.
15.governmentn:groupwhichgovernacountryoracertainarea
eg.Thegovernmentwilldecidethematter.
Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblem.

Usefulexpressions
1.playapart/rolein:toactortobeinvolvedinanactivity
eg.Hehasplayedanimportantpartincarryingoutthewholeplan.
Englishplaysanimportantroleininternationalcommunication.
2.becauseof：byreasonofsborsth
eg.Becauseofthestormhedidntgothere.
becauseof與because的區(qū)別，前者后接名詞或代詞，后者接句子
eg.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.
Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.
3．comeup
eg.Shecameupandsaid,"Gladtomeetyou."
Themooncameupgradually.
Illlethimknowifanythingcomesup.
4.suchas:like;forexample
eg.Ilikedrinkssuchasteaandcoffee.
suchas與forexample的區(qū)別，前者用來羅列事物或人后者用來舉例說明
eg.Englishisalsospokeninmanyplaces,suchasAfricaandAsia.
Forexample,Tomhasthesameopinion.

Unit3TravelJournal
Wordusage
1.faren.費用
1)HowmuchistheairfaretoBeijing?
2)asingle/one-wayfare單程票價
2.transportn.vt.運輸;運送
transportfrom…to從……運輸?shù)?br> 1)Thetransportofvegetablesfromthefarmtothemarkettakesonlyhalfanhour.
2)Theyellowbustransportpassengersfromtheairporttothecity.
3.persuadevt.說服,勸服
persuadesb.todo=persuadesb.intodoing說服某人做
persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofsth./doing說服某人別做,勸阻某人做
persuadesb.ofsth.=persuadesb.+that…使某人相信
1)Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuy/intobuyinghisproduct.
2)Thehunterpersuadedusnottowalk/outofwalkingthroughthethickforestalone.
3)Hetriedtopersuademeofhishonesty.=Hetriedtopersuademethathewashonest.
4.insistvt.堅持,堅決主張
insiston/upondoing堅決做,堅持做
insistonone’sdoing堅持要某人做
insistthat堅持認為;堅持說
1)Sheinsistedon/upon(our)goingtoBeijingbyairasitwasmorecomfortable.
2)Weinsistedthatfather(should)giveupsmokingforthegoodofhisownhealth.
5.properadj.恰當?shù)?正確的
properlyadv.=inaproperway
beproperfor對……恰當合適
Itisproperforsb.todo=Itisproperthat…某人做某事是妥當?shù)?br> behaveproperly舉止有禮
properlyspeaking嚴格地說
1)Isitproperforyoutowearacapwhileeating?
=Isitproperthatyoushouldwearacapwhileeating?
2)Itisnotpropertobelateforadinnerparty.
6.determinev.決定,決心,確定
determinetodo決定做
determinesb.todo使某人下決心做
bedeterminedtodo決心做
1)Hefirmlydeterminedtoriseintheworldwhateverittook.
2)Shedeterminedthatshewouldneverseehimagain.
3)Shewasdeterminedtogotouniversity.
7.changeone’smind改變主意
1)Oncehehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanbedonetochangehismind.
2)makeupone’smind某人下定決心
8.atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在海拔……米處
1)Theplaneisflyingataheight/altitudeof10000feet.
9.givein
giveintosb.向某人讓步,屈服于某人
1)Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.
2)Hehadtogiveintomyviews.

Unit4Earthquakes
Wordusage
1.shake1)v.(shook,shaken)
to(causeto)moveupanddownorfromsidetosidewithquickshortmovements.2)n.[Cusuallysing.]anactofshaking
Thehouseshookwhentheearthquakestarted.
Shakethebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.
Hecameforwardandshookmebythehand.=Hecameforwardandshookhandswithme.
Hewasshakingwithanger.
Sheanswered“no”withashakeofthehead.

2.rise1)vi.(rose,risen)tomovefromalowertoahigherlevelorposition;goup2)n.[C(in)]anincreaseinquantity,price,demandetc.
Thesunhasnotyetrisen.
Thepopulationofthecityhasrisentofivemillion.
Heroseandlefttheroom.
Therewillbeariseinunemploymentnextyear.
There’sbeenasharpriseinthecostofliving.
2.pondn.anareaofstillwatersmallerthanalake,especiallyonethathasbeenartificiallymade
Somecattleweredrinkingatthepond.
Therearesomefishlivinginthepond.
Whenanearthquakeiscoming,fishwilljumpoutofponds.
3.burst1)v.to(causeto)breakopenorbreakapartsuddenlyandviolently,usuallyasaresultofpressurefromwithinandoftencausethecontentstobecomewidelyscattered.
2)n.anactofresultofbursting;(of)asuddenshortperiodofgreatactivity,loudnoise,strongfeeling;outbreak
Theballoonburst.
Aftertendaysofraintheriverburstitsbanks.
Aburstofhand-clappingfollowedtheendingofthesong.
4.canaln.anartificialstretchofwaterduginthegroundtoallowshipsorboatstotravelalong
it,ortobringwatertoorremovewaterfromanarea
Coalusedtobesentherebycanal.
Canalshavebeenbuilttoirrigatethedesert.
ThePanamaCanaljoinstwooceans.
5.steamn.[U]1)waterinthestategasproducedbyboiling
2)poweroreffortproducedbysteamunderpressure,andusedformakingthingsworkormove
Whoinventedthesteamengine?
Steamwasusedtobethepowerofatrain.
Thereissteamburstingfromthathole.
6.ruin1.n.a)[U]thecauseorstateofdestructionanddecay
b)[C]abuildingthathasbeenbadlydamagedordestroyed
2.vt.a)tospoilorcompletelydestroyapersonorthing
b)tocausesomeonetolossalltheirmoney
Thetemplehasfallenintoruin.
Wevisitedtheruinsofthetemple.
Theheavyrainruinedourholiday.
Thehurricaneruinedallthehouseshere.
Thefloodruinedthecrops.
IfIlosemylawsuit(官司),thecostwillruinme.
7.injurevt.tocausephysicalharmto(apersonoranimal),especiallyinanaccident;hurtseriously;todamage
IhopeIdidntinjureherfeelings.
Hisbackwasinjured.
Twopeoplewerekilledandsevenwereinjured.
Hisreputationwillbebadlyinjuredbytheviciousrumour.
8.destroyvt.todamagesthsoseverelythatitcannotberepaired;putanendtotheexistenceof;ruin
Afiredestroyedthehouse.
Whathesaiddestroyedourlasthope.
Allhopesofpeacefulsettlementweredestroyedbyhisspeech.
9.brickn.[C,U]1)ahardpieceofbakedclayusedforbuilding
2)sth.intheshapeofabrick
Theyusedyellowbrickstobuildthehouse.
Thetowerismadeofbricks.
Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.
10.uselessadj.notofanyuse
Thisknifeissoblunt.It’suseless.
Irealizeditwasuselesstoreasonwithhim.
Iwasuselessatmaths.=Mymathsisverypoor.
11.shock1)n.a)[C,U]aviolentforcefromsthsuchasexplosion,acrashorahardblow
b)[C,U]thefeelingyougetaftersthunexpectedandusuallyveryunpleasanthassuddenlyhappened,oryouhavereceivedanunexpectedpieceofnews
c)thepoormedicalconditionofsomeonewhohasanaccidentandwhoseheartandlungsarenotworkingproperly
2)v.tomakesomeonefeelveryupset,angry,orunpleasant
EarthquakeshocksareoftenfeltinJapan.
Thenewsofhisdeathwasashocktous.
Thetrafficaccidentsenthimintoastateofshock.
Theywereshockedbyherrudeness.
Wewereshockedbyhissuddendeath.
12.rescuev.tosavesomeoneorsthfromharmordanger
Herescuedthreechildrenfromtheburningbuilding.
Thelifeboatwassentouttorescuethesailorsfromthesinkingship.
Theboywasrescuedafterhoursatsea.

13.disastern.[C,U]asuddeneventcausesgreatlossorharm
Wewereallshockedbythedisaster.
Theearthquakeisoneoftheworstnaturaldisastersthecountryhaseversuffered.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.
14.organizev.toplanandarrangeanevent;toarrangethingsinasensibleorder
WellorganizeanoralEnglishcontest.
Thestoryisverywellorganized.
Theyorganizedthetruckersintoaunion.
15.shelter1)n.a)[U]protection,especiallyfrombadweatherordangerb)abuildingthatprotectsyoufromweatherordanger.
2)vt.toprotectsomeoneorsthfrombadweatherordanger;
vi.tostayinaplaceinordertobeprotectedfrombadweatherordanger
Theumbrellaisapoorshelterfromheavyrain.
Theirimmediateneedisforfood,clothingandshelter.
Thewallshelteredusfromthewind.
Shewasaccusedofshelteringamurderer.
ShewadshelteredbytheUSA.
Intherainpeoplewereshelteringinthedoorwaysofshops.
16.freshadj.1)newanddifferent(onlybeforeanoun);2)recentlypicked,caught,producedandthereforeingoodcondition(usedoffood);3)clean,coolandpleasant
Theybuyfreshmeat.
Thiskindoffishlivesinfreshwater.
Sheisfreshfromuniversity.
Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.
17.percentn.partsforeach100
Thebankhasincreaseditsinterestratebyonepercent.
Overninetypercentoftheislandershereareilliterate.
Hespendsalargepercentofhisincomeonfoodanddrink.
18.speechn.1)[C]aformaltalktoagroupoflisteners
2)[U]theabilitytospeakortheactofspeaking
3)[U]wayofspeaking
Thechairmanmadeanopeningspeech.
Sheisresearchingspeechdevelopmentinchildren.
Weexpressourthoughtsbyspeech.
ByyourspeechIcantellyourefromHongKong.
19.judge1)vi.vt.todecidewhoorwhatisthewinnerinacompetition
2)[vt.+that]toformorgiveanopinionaboutsomeoneorsthaftercarefulthought
judgingfrom,judgingby…
3)n.apublicofficialwhohasthepowertodecidequestionsbroughtbeforeacourtoflaw;apersonwhohastheknowledgeandexperiencetogiveanopinionaboutthevalueofsth
Youcantjudgeabookbyitscover.
Heisgoingtojudgethefirstrace.
Wemustjudgewhetherheisguilty.
Theprisonerwastakenbeforethejudge.
Hewasoneofthejudgesatthehorserace.

20.honour1)n.a)[U]greatrespectandadmiration
b)[sing]sththatbringsgreatrespectandpride
2)v.toshowrespecttosb.ortopraisesb.publicly
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Heisanhonortoourschool.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hehonorshisteachers.
20.prepare1)vt.tomakesth.readyforafutureeventoraction
2)vi.togetreadytodosth.
Theypreparedthemselvesfortheworst.
Whenwearrivedhome,motherhadalreadyprepareddinnerforus.
IwaspreparingforbedwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.

Usefulexpressions
1.rightaway
atonce;innotime;immediately
Iwillreturnthebookrightaway.
Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.
Weareabouttostartrightaway.
2.end
1)atanend
finish;over
Itseemsthattheworldwasatenend.
2)bring…toanend＝putanendto…
　IwonderhowIcanbringthedisputetoanend.
＝IwonderhowIcanputanendtothedispute.
3)cometoanend
Themeetingcametoanendatmidnight.
4)attheendof…
Attheendoftheroadthereisashop.
5)bytheendof…
HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?
6)intheend=atlast;finally
Hewillbeascientistintheend.
3.digout
1)togetsthoutofaplace,usingaspadeoryourhands
2)tofindsthyouhavenotseenforalongtime,orthatisnoteasytofind
Let’sdigouttheroots.
Whydidyoudigoutallthoseoldmagazines?
Wemustdigthetruthoutofhim.
4.a(goodgreatlarge)numberof+n.(pl.)
many;alargequantityof;alotof
Agoodnumberofstudentsarenotinterestedinmodernart.
I’veseenthefilmanumberoftimes.
TheGreatWallattractsagreatnumberofforeigntouristseveryday.
thenumberof…
Thenumberofprivatecollegeshasincreased.
=Privatecollegeshaveincreasedinnumber.
５.　giveout
1)togivesthtoanumberofdifferentpeople,especiallytogiveinformationtopeople
2)toproducelight,heat,asound,agas,smelletc
Youhavenorighttogivemytelephonenumberout.
Studentsweregivingoutleaflets(傳單)toeveryoneonthestreet.
Theteachergaveouttheexaminationpapers.
Theradiator(散熱器)isgivingoutalotofheat.
與give有關(guān)的常用短語還有：
giveaway送掉，捐贈
givein讓步，屈服
giveoff發(fā)出（氣味、光、熱、聲音等），此時相當于giveout
giveup　放棄
giveback歸還
６.　thousandsof
基數(shù)詞＋s，并不表示確切的具體數(shù)字，可以單獨使用，也可以先接介詞of再接復數(shù)名詞。
　TherearethousandsofpeopleintheparkonMayDay.
Thousandsofpeoplediedofhunger.
Mr.Smithgavethousandsofbookstotheschool.
注意：tensofthousandsof數(shù)以百萬計的
hundredsofhundredsof　成百上千的
hundredsofthousandsof　數(shù)十萬的
millionsof數(shù)百萬的

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero
Wordusage
1.willingadj:desiringtodowhatiswanted;notobjecting
eg.Theyarewillingtocome.
eg.Heiswillingtodothejobwithoutpayment.’
2.prisonn:buildingforconfiningpersonconvictedoraccusedofacrime
eg.Hewassenttoprisonfordamagingpublicproperty.
詞組beinprison在獄中，
eg.Heisnowstillinprison.
put/throwsbintoprison把某人投入監(jiān)獄
Thetwonoblemenput/threwDr.Manetteintoprisonwithoutmercy.
3．Lawn
a)systemofruleswhichareusedtogoverntheconductofanation
eg.Hewasagainstthelawofthecountry,asaresult,hewassentencedtodeath.
b)thescienceorstudyofsuchrules
eg.Heisinterestedinthelawsofnature.
3.advisev:suggest
eg.Weadvisedherthatshe(should)wait.
這個詞跟suggest都表示建議之義，但要表示建議某人做某事只能用advisesbtodosth,不能用suggestsbtodosth
advise,suggest后接賓語從句時,要用虛擬語氣。
其名詞形式為advice,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,要表達一條建議只能說成apieceofadvice
4.equaladj:thesameinnumber,quality,size,etc
eg.Everybodyhadanequalchance.
beequalto，befitfor勝任
eg.Heisnotequaltothejob
5.reward
a)n:somrthinggivenorreceivedforservice
eg.Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.
b)v:togivearewardto
eg.WinnerswillberewardedatriptoEngland.
6．Heron:
a)manadmiredforhisbravedeeds.
Eg.Heisawarhero.
b)chiefmalecharacterinastory,playetc.
eg.Tonyistheherointhisplay.
7.qualityn:characteristicorlevelofgoodness
eg.Shehasmanygoodqualities.
Onequalityofthismaterialisthatitcanenduremuchtress.
8.peacefuladj:calmorquiet
eg.Ourcountryisapeacefulcountry.
Itisapeacefulgarden.
9.vote
a)n:theresultofanelection
eg.Hewaschosenaspresidentbyvote.
b)tosupportorexpressbyavote
eg.Wehavetherighttovote.
10.acceptv:receiveorsayyestoanoffer
eg.Heacceptedthereward.
Sherefusedtoaccepthisinvitation.
11.positionn:placeorpostofemployment
eg.Iwanttoknowthepositionoftheshop.
Thegunsareinposition.
Hehasahighpositioninsociety.

Usefulexpressions
1.loseheart
eg.Don’tloseheartyoustillhavemanychances.
Thoughhefailedmanytimes,hedidn’tloseheart.
2.(be)introuble:inasituationthatinvolvesdanger,pain,worry,etc
eg.WhenIamintrouble,Ialwaysaskhimforhelp.
Ifwecan’tfinishthejobontime,wewillbeinalotoftrouble.
3.fightagainst/with:struggleagainstsb/sthusingphysicalforce,inawar,battle,etc
eg.Hefoughtagainsttheenemyinthewar.
EnglandfoughtwithGermanyinthewarof1914—1918.
4.worryabout:makesbanxious
eg.Sheworriedabouthermissingson.
Iworriedabouttheresultoftheexam.
5.outofwork:nothavingapaidjob
eg.Shehasbeenoutofworkforayear.
Heneedshisfamily’ssupportbecauseisoutofwork.
6.asamatteroffact:infact
eg.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowthetruth.
Hedoesn’tmindatall.Asamatteroffacthe’spleased.
7.blowup
a)explode
eg.Thebombblewup.
b)loseone’stemper
I’msorryIblewupatyou.
8.cometopower:inpower
eg.Thingshavechangedalotsincehecametopower.
Hecametopowerlastyear.
9.setup:establishorcreatesth
eg.Oneorganizationwillbesetuptosolvedtheproblem.
Theysetupatenttospendthenight.
10.besentencedto:statethatsbistohaveacertainpunishment
eg.Thethiefwassentencedtosixmonths’imprisonment
Thecriminalwassentencedtodeath.

必修四英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)

教案課件是每個老師工作中上課需要準備的東西，是認真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時候了。此時就可以對教案課件的工作做個簡單的計劃，新的工作才會如魚得水！適合教案課件的范文有多少呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“必修四英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)”，供您參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

必修四英語單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(謙遜的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10％_________（靈感）and90％perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________（罷工）forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______（資助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______（尊敬）forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________（奉獻）herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________（成立）in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保護)youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驅(qū)逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________（閑逛）lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________（值得的）work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________（交流）eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________（瞧不起）peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.

Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________（搞亂）allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(紀要，摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________（銷售量）quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______（結(jié)束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________（尋找）theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂養(yǎng))itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______（裝備）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（擺脫）
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(寧愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________（希望）thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒來)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1．Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2．Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3．Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4．Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5．Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6．Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________（一口，滿口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7．Infact,Chinaisa_________（多山的）country.
8．Hedidthejobundermy__________（指導）.
9．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______（咀嚼）anddigested.
10．Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______（失敗）.
11．Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰見)achairinthedark.
12．Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________（滿足，滿意）stayhispresentposition.
13．Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______（窮的）thanweare.
14．Theywererecognizedbythe_______（貧窮）oftheirclothing.
15．Themovie________（以……為背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.
16．You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面對)themusic.
17．Herhealthsoon________(恢復)afterafewday’srest.
18．_______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19．It’scruelto________(玩弄,開玩笑)peoplewhostammer(結(jié)巴).
20．Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.

Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺著)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(誤會)overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份額)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,準備)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(當?shù)氐?newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描繪,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲開)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要，打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(懲罰)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(協(xié)議，同意)betweenus.

Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast0formovingthepiano.
6.The_________（設備）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______（少數(shù)）ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________（先進的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活躍).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(對……適用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(參加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(結(jié)合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(準備)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分攤,均分)thecostwithyou.
參考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share

語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
該詞的名詞形式為achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組devote…to，其中to為介詞，后接名詞或代詞或動名詞.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名詞形式為behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
區(qū)別worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
這個動詞的名詞形式為observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能帶雙賓語，不能說explainsbsth而說成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.

Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.

Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.

Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反義:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.

Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.

2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?

3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.

4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.

5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.

6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.

7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.

8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.

9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.

11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.

12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.

13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.

14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.

15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.

16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.

18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.

19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.

20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.

Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.

2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.

3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.

4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.

5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.

6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.

7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.

8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.

9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.

10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.

11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.

12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.

13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.

15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?

16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.

17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.

19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.

21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.

22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.

23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.

Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.

2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.

3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.

4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.

高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)

一名愛崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學生的理解性，教師在教學前就要準備好教案，做好充分的準備。教案可以讓學生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容，幫助教師提前熟悉所教學的內(nèi)容。關(guān)于好的教案要怎么樣去寫呢？為此，小編從網(wǎng)絡上為大家精心整理了《高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)》，歡迎閱讀，希望您能夠喜歡并分享！

高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
一．請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1．Galileo_________thattheearthmovesaroundthesunliketheotherplanets.
伽利略證明地球像其它行星一樣繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
2.Please____________mysuggestion.
請考慮一下我的建議。
3．Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.
僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。
4．Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.
我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。
5．Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.
他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評。
6．HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳蟠稹?br> 7．Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________thesameschool.
8．We___________whathesaidunimportant.
我們認為他說的不重要。
9．Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.
那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。
10．Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.
他是個對音樂有天賦的學生。
11．The________ofthebuildingisspecial.
那建筑的設計很特別。
12．Thetwocountriesarestill_________now.
那兩個國家現(xiàn)在還處于戰(zhàn)爭中。
13．TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.
長城是世界一大奇跡。
二．請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子。
1．Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.
2．Don’tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
3．Her______thetabletothecorneroftheroom.
4．ItwasMr.Liwhod_________thebuilding.
5．Fewbirdsmanagedtos________thewinterlastyear.
6．Canyoup_______yourhonesty?
7．Theboytookthewatcha____toseehowitran.
8．Thehouseb________totheoldlady.
9．Itisr____forhimtoarrivelate.
10.Iamc__________changingmyjob.
11.Tomgavemeasurprisingg_____atmybirthdayparty.
12.Doyouhaveanye__________tosupportyouarenotguilty?
13.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.
14.Ican’tbeartheh_____insummer.
15.Ourschoolgavear__________tothevisitors.
16.Hel_____amatch.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
一．請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1．Hehas________metobuymeacar.
他已經(jīng)答應給我買輛汽車。
2．Nothingcan_________amother’slove.
沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。
3．OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.
我們英語老師對我們既親切又友好。
4．He_____________thegameyesterday.
昨天他參加比賽了。
5．Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.
我們吵架是很愚蠢的。
6．—————————，youdidn’tdoyourbest.
老實說，你并沒有盡力。
7．Therewas________________ofLuXun’snovelsontheshelf.
在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。
8.He_______havingdonewrong.
他承認做錯了事。
9．He________________thestrike.
他參加了罷工。
10．He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.
他和他的父母將要去度假。
11．Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.
學生一個接著一個走出教室。
二．請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1．Howisyouri___________forthejobtoday?
2．Mysisterwaslucktobea________toBeijingUniversity.
3．Iwillkeepmyp_________.
4．Thereisana________buildingandwewillgotovisititnextweek.
5．Playingbasketballisoneformofp_______exercise.
6．Thetwofriendswerec________fortheposition.
7．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyoushoulda_________it.
8．Theoldfurnitureshouldber_________.
9．Hiscompositionwonthefirstp______inthecontest.
10.Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.
11.Givemeyourh_______opinion.
12.Wearenowgoingtoi__________theMinisterofEducation.
13.LastnightTomdreamedthathewentonam________trip.
14.Whathesaiddoesn’tr______tohisaction.
Unit3Computers
一．請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.___________________,thefoodisnotenough.
在我看來，這食物不夠。
2．Yesterday,hetookani________________test.
昨天他參加了智力考試。
3．Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.
他不知道該怎么對付他那頑皮的兒子。
4．It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.
你的胃痛并不令人驚奇，畢竟你吃得太多了。
5．Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.
他們彼此毫無共同點。
6．_________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.
在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時完成的我工作。
7．__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.
在某種程度上，你所說的有道理。
二．請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1．Heisstudyingengineeringataschooloft____________.
2.Itisana___________ifyouknowhowtotype.
3.Youshouldc_________theexactmoneyyouneed.
4.What’sthem_________ofyourclothing?
5.Ip__________didn’tbelievewhathesaidatthemeeting.
6.Pleasetellmethed___________oflivinginacity.
7.MygrandpasufferedalotduringtheCulturalR____________.
8.Wed________onwhichplantocarryout.
9.That’sat________problem.
10.WaltDisneyc______manycartoonsthatmanychildrenlike.
11.Thecomputercanc__________complexengineeringproblems.
12.Hedecidedtogoonau____________travel.
13.Thecoatisd__________foryou.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
一．請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?
你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎？
2．Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.
在冬天你應該蓋上東西保護那些植物不要凍壞。
3．Heis_____great______.
他處于極度危險中。
4．Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.
他沒有努力學習，因此他就在考試中失敗了。
5．Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.
當你駕駛的時候你應該注意標志。
6．Myfamilylives_______________.
我一家人相處融洽。
7.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.
恐龍在幾萬年前就滅絕了。
8．Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.
他寫信申請那份工作。
9.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.
那暴風雨對莊稼有很壞的影響。
二．請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1．Is_________thatshedothejobherself.
2.Iwasb_____bythedogyesterday.
3.R_______,hehasmadegreatprogress.
4.Hewentthroughtheforestunderthep_______ofhisdog.
5.Ancientpeopleh______forfood.
6.Idon’thavethes_______forsupper.
7.Tigerisaf_______animal.
8.Tomisal_____person.
9.Geographya_______people’swaysofliving.
10.Amiricaisap______nation.
11.Theboardist_______.
12.Doyouliveinthisa_______.
13.Orangejuicec_________vitaminc.
14.Theearthquakecostsgreatl_______.
Unit5Music
一．請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1．Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.
我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。
2．Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.
你一旦下了決心，你應該堅持下去。
3．I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.
當我是個小孩的時候我夢想成為一名偉大的科學家。
4.Ispentawholemorningto__________mybooks.
我花了整整一個上午把我的書歸類好。
5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.
開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。
6．Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.
他大約六點到。
7．__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.
首先你應該為你學習制訂好計劃。
8．Weshould________________ourparents.
我們應該對我們的父母誠實。
9.Theclub________lastyear.
那個俱樂部去年解散了。
二．請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1．Manypeopledon’tlikea________.
2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.
3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?
4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.
6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.
7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.
8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.
9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.
10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.
11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.
12.Hisfatherafamousm________.
13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.

參考答案:
Unit1
一.1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift11.design12.atwar13.wonders
二.1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart8.belongs9.rare10.considering11.gift12.evidence13.cultural14.heat15.reception16.lit/lighted
Unit2
一.1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother
三.1.interview2.admitted3.promise4.ancient5.physical6.competiors7.advertise8.replaced9.prize10.athlete11.honest12.interview13.magical14.relate
Unit3
一．1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
二．1.technology2.advantage3.calculate4.material5.personally6.disadvantage/s7.Revolution8.disagreed9.technological10.created11.calculate12.universial13.designed
Unit4
一．1.comeintobeing2.protectfrom3.indanger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.hadeffecton
二．1.suggested2.bitten3.Recently4.protection5.hunted6.stomach7.fierce8.lazy9.affects10.powerful11.thick12.area13.contains14.loss
Unit5
一．1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortout5.playjokeson
6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup
二．1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn
7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician
13.fans

語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
Wordusage：
1.survivevi.
1)continuetoliveorexist;
2)vt.Continuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyedbysth.
3)vt.Remainaliveaftersb.,liveorexistlongerthan
eg:Heisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.
Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.
Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.
2.remainv.
1)vi.Beleftorpresentafterotherpartshavebeenmovedorusedordealtwith
2)vi.Belefttobeseen,done,etc.
3)vi.Staybehind,stayinthesameplace.
4)(link-v.)continuetobe
Eg:Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofmyhouse.
Muchworkremainedtobedone.
I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.
Heremainedsilentafterclass.
3.giftn.[C]1)sth.given;2)naturalability
eg:----Pleaseaccepttheseflowersforyourbirthday.
-----Oh.Thanksalotforyourbeautifulgift.
Heisastudentwhohasagiftformusic.
Heisamanofmanygifts.
4.design1)vt.vi.plan,intend;makearrangementofsth.makedrawingsfor…;2)makedesignsfor
eg:Wasitdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?
Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.
Theexperimentisdesignedtotextthenewdrug.
5.fancy1)adj.notplainorordinary;madetopleasetheeye2)vt.Imagine3)imagination
Eg:Idon’tfeellikemakingafancymeal.
Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
Shetookafancytotheboy.
6.lightvt.vi.(lit,lit;lighted,lighted)
1)causetoburnorshine2)causetobeshine3)(causeto)becomebright
Eg:Helightedhiscigaretteandsatdown.
Welitacandleandthecandlelittheroom.
Herfacewaslightedbyhappiness.
7.wonderv.n.
1)n.feelingcausedbysth.unusal,surpring.
2)vt.don’tknowandwanttoknow
3)vi.befilledwithwonder
Eg:TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.
Iwonderwhyhecame.
It’snottobewonderat.
8.remove1)vi.taketoanotherplace;2)getridof3)takeoff4)move
Eg:PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.
Hisnamewasremovedfromthelist.
Thechildrefusedtoremovehistrousers.
Theremovedintothenewhousesoon.
9.doubt
1)v.feeluncertainabout,questionthetruthof
2)n.uncertaintyofmind,feelingofuncertainty.
3)vt.doubtsb./sth.
Eg:Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnodoubtaboutit.
Ihavenodoubtthatweshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.
Idoubtthatyouarehonest.
10.apartadv.1)awayfromeachother;2)separately
Eg:Let’skeepthetwothingsapart.
Theboytookthewatchaparttoseehowitran.
Theylookalmostthesame;it’shardtotellthemapart.
11.considervt.1)thinkabout2)think
Eg:Heisconsideringtheproblemnow.
I’mconsideringbuyinganewhouse.
Heisconsideredtohavestolenthepicture.
12.besidesadv.prep.
1)adv.Also,what’smore2)prep常與other,also,elseothers等連用
Eg:Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.
Ihavethreeotherhatsbesidesthisone.
DoesheknowanyotherforeignlanguagebesidesFrench

Usefulphrases:
1.lookinto:1)examine;investigate;2)lookattheinsideof
eg:Thepolicearelookingintoalltherecordsoftheman.
Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest.
I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.
2.belongto1)bethepropertyof;2)beamemberof
eg:Thehousebelongedtoanoldlady.
ChinaisacountrybelongingtotheThirdWorld.
Asawriter,hereallybelongstothe18thcentury.
3.insearchof:lookingfor
eg:Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.
4.inreturn1)inreturnfor作為……的報答
Eg:IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.
Heboughtheragoldwatchinreturnforyouinreturn.
5.thinkhighlyof:speakhighlyof/thinkmuch/wellof
Eg:Hewasnotwellthoughtofbyhisboss.
Theleadersspokehighlyofwhathehaddoneforthecompany
.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
Wordusage
1.honestadj.ofsomeonewhodoesnotliesorsteal;nothidingthetruthorfacts
AllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.
Allthisishonestmoney.
Givemeyourhonestopinion.
Theyoungmanhasanhonestface.
2.ancientadj.belongingtoatimelongago;havingexistedforaverylongtime
Wewereimpressedbytheruinsofanancientbuilding.
Thisisanancientcustom.
WomenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesinancienttimes.

3.compete[(+with/against/for)]vi.totrytowinorgainsth.incompetitionwithsb.else
Wecancompetewiththebestteams.
Myhandwritingcannotcompetewithhis.
Johncompetedforaplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetin.
Thetwocompanieshavetocompeteagainsteachotherforcustomers.

4.competitorn.aperson,team,orfirmcompetingwithanotherorothers
Therewere10competitorsintherace.
Lastyearourcompanysoldmanymorecomputersthanourcompetitor.
Sometimesfriendscanalsobeyourcompetitors.

5.host1)n.a)somewhoinvitesguests;b)acountryororganizationwhichprovidesthespaceandequipmentforaspecialevent;c)someonewhointroducessomeperformances,suchasthoseTVshow
2)v.toactasahostforaspecialevent.
Wethankedourhostandlefttheparty.
Sheisthehostoftheprogram.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament.
Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.
Bejingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.

6.Greek1)adj.fromorconnectedwithGreece2)n.a)[C]apersonfromGreece;b)[U]thelanguageofGreece
ThedirectorofthefilmisaGreek.
MyfriendspeaksFrenchandGreek.
7.magicaladj.mysterious,strange,andexciting
Youcanenjoythemagicalviewoverthecalmwatersofthebay.
Thereisalwaysamagicaleveningbeneaththebrightstars.
Inthestory,Samhasamagicalhat.

8.interview1)n.a)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstodecidewhethertheyshouldbegivenajoboraplaceonaneducationalcourse;
b)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstofindoutabouttheiractionsoropinions,sometimesbroadcastonradioorTVorprintedinanewspaperormagazine
2)v.toasksb.questionsinaninterview
Dontbelateforyourinterview,oryouwontgetthejob.
WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.
Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob.

9.admitvi[vt.(thatdoing)]1)toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsth.badorunpleasantistrue;2)toallowab.sth.toenteraplace;3)toallowsb.sth.tojoinaclubororganization
Iadmittedbreakingthewindow.
Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.
Therewerenowindowstoadmitair.
Noonebutticket-holderswasadmitted.
HewasadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.

10.salve1)n.a)apersonwhoisownedbyanotherpersonandmustworkforthem;b)aslavetosth.ofsth:apersoncompletelyunderthecontrolofaparticularthing
2)vi.toworkhard
ThereweremoreslavesthancitizensinancientAthens.
Theyareallslavestofashion.
Heisaslavetodrink.
Sheslavedforhimallherlife.
Ihavebeenslavingawayallweekendinthegarden.

11.replacev.1)toputsth.backwhereitwas;2)totaketheplaceofsb.sth;3)tochangeonethingforanotherthatisnewerorbetter.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
Youwillhavetoreplacethoseoldcomputers.

12.prize1)n.sth.ofvaluegiventosomeonewhoissuccessfulinagame,race,orgivenforsomeactionthatisadmired;
2)adj.a)[onlybeforeanoun]thathasgainedaprize
Tosomemenwealthisthegreatestprizeinlife.
Hispoemwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.
Iwillusetheprizemoneytohelppayformyeducation.
13.silver1)n.[U]asoftpreciousmetal,grayish-whiteincolor,thatcanbebrightlypolished,andisusedinjewelleryandformakingcoins
2)adj.a)madeofsilver;b)grayish-whiteorsilverincolor
Inancienttimes,theemperors’bowlsweremadeofsilver.Thereisnotasilverhaironherhead.
Thereisasilverringinthebox.

14.physicaladj.1)concerningthebodyratherthanthemind;2)concerningthematerialthingsthatyoucanseeandtouch;
3)[alwaysbeforeanoun]concerningthenaturalformationoftheEarth’ssurvace;4)accordingtothelawofnature
Playingbasketballisaformofphysicalexercise.
Thesearephysicalchangeswhilethosearechemicalchanges.
Ihavenoideahowlargethephysicaluniverseis.
Theremaybeaphysicalexplanationforthesestrangehappenings.

15.root1)n.a)thepartofaplantthatgrowsdownintothesoilinsearchoffoodandwater;b)thepartofatooth,hair,ororganthatholdsittotherestofthebody;c)thecentralpartorcauseofsth;d)one’sroots:theplacewhereonegrewup.
2)v.tomakeorgetroots
Theseplantshaveverydeeproots.
Thisistherootcauseofpoverty.
Somepeoplebelievethatmoneyistherootofallevil.
Whereisyourroots?
Dorosesrooteasily?

16.relatev.1)tomakeaconnectionbetweentwothings;2)totellastory
relatetosth:toconcernorbeconnectedwithsth.
relatetosomeone:tounderstandsomeoneandhaveacomfortablerelationshipwiththem
Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?
Werelatedourtroublestohim,askinghisadvice.
Idontknowtowhatthisrelates.
Shedoesntrelatewelltohermother.

17.postern.alargeprintednoticeorpictureputupinapublicplace
Theyputuppostersallroundthetownadvertisingtheirproducts.

18.advertisevtvi.1)totellthepublicaboutsth,suchasanevent,service,orarticleforsale,forexampleinanewspaperoronTV;2)toaskforsomeoneorsth.byplacinganoticesomewherelikeanewspaperorshopwindow
Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumustadvertiseit.
Iadvertisedmyhouseinthe“DailyNews”.
Thecompanyisadvertisingfortypistsinthenewspapers.
19.promise1)n.a)[C]astatementthatyoucertainlywillorwillnotdosth.
b)[U]signsorhopeofsuccessorimprovement
2)v.tostatethatyouwillcertainlydosth.
Givemeyourpromisethatyoullneverbelateagain.
Theyoungmanshowspromiseasapoet.
Hepromisedtohelpus.

Usefulexpressions
1.takepartin
Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?
Idon’twanttotakepartinthiskindofactivity.
Hetookpartinthefootballgameyesterday.
2.asetof
agroupof
OntheshelftherewasasetofLuXun’sbook.
Thereisasetofrulesyoumustfollowifyouaregoingmountain-climbing.
Iboughtasetoffurniturelastweek.
3.aswellas也；和……一樣好
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.
Weshalltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
Hecooksaswellashismotherdoes.
4.changeone’smind
changeone’sideawhatonehasdecided
Heisplanningtotravelaloneandnothingwillchangehismind.
Ihavespokenforanhourbuttheyhaven’tchangedtheirmind.
Youcanneverchangehismindafterhemakesadecision.

Unit3Computers
Wordusage
1.calculatev:count
eg.Youcancalculateeasilywiththehelpofcomputer.
ImustcalculatehowmuchmoneyIspentlastweek.
Hecalculatedthecostsverycarefully.
2.commonadj:belongingequallythesametoall
eg.Wehavemuchcommoninterest.
Riceiscommoninsouth.
SmithisaverycommonlastnameinEngland.
該詞構(gòu)成的詞組incommon
Thosetwohavesomethingincommon.
Theyarebrothers,buttheyhavenothingincommon.
3.universaladj:presentoroccurringeverywhere
eg.Footballisauniversalgame.
Thismachinehasauniversaluseinthehome.
Pollutionisauniversalproblemintheworld.
4.intelligencen[U]:mentalabilitytolearnandunderstandthings
eg.Hesamanofveryhighintelligence.
Itrequiresahighdegreeofintelligencetodothejobwell.
Whenthewaterpipeburst,shehadtheintelligencetoturnoffthewateratthemain.
5.anywayadv:anyhow
eg.Ican’tunderstanditanyway.
Dothejobanywayyoulike.
Itmayrain,butweshallgoanyway.
6.totallyadv:completely
eg.IamafraidItotallyforgotit.
Itotallyagreewithyou.
Hemisunderstoodmetotally.
7.advantagen:favorablefactors
eg.Thejobhasmanyadvantages.
Hehadtheadvantageofagoodeducation.
Whatistheadvantageofusingthismachine?
該詞的反義詞為disadvantage
eg.Hislackofeducationwasadisadvantagewhenhelookedforajob.
Notstudyingwillbetoyourdisadvantage.
8.disagreevi:beunlikeorhaveadifferentopinion
eg.Ouranswerstotheproblemdisagreed.
Wedisagreedabouteverything.
Wedisagreedonwhichmovietosee.
9.choicen:theactofchoosing
eg.Weeachhadtomakeachoice.
IwillgowithhimbecauseIhavenochoice.
Theshophasawidechoiceofhats.
10.materialn:matterfromwhichthingsaremade
eg.Woodandstonearetheonlyrawmaterialsontheisland.
Theteachingmaterialintheschoolisadvanced.
Yourwritingmaterialsarethere.
11.createv:tocausetobeorexist
eg.Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.
Howwastheuniversecreated?
Thatwouldcreateawrongimpression.
12.arise(arose,arisen)vi:comeintobeing
eg.Aquestionaroseinthemeeting.
Disagreementsarosebetweenthem.
Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.
13.personallyadv:
a)inpersonornotrepresentedbyothers
eg.Hewenttherepersonally.
Theplanwasgrantedpersonallybyourboss.
b)asaperson
egIdon’tknowhimpersonally,butIhavereadhisbook.
.Personally,Idontapproveofher.
Idislikehimpersonally,butIadmirehisart.
14.technology:theartapplicationinindustry,etcorthestudyofmechanicalartsandappliedsciences.
Eg.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,youcandomanythingsinashorttime.
Peopletodayenjoyahighleveloftechnology.

Usefulexpressions
1.inone’sopinion:itisone’svieworfeeling
eg.Inmyopinion,theprojectisworth.
Inhisopinion,thewritingisexcellent.
Inmyopinion,themoneyisnotenough.
2.goby:pass
eg.Astimegoesbymymemoryseemstogetworse.
Thisweekwentbyslowly.
Don’tlettheopportunitygoby.
3.so…that…:withtheaimthat
eg.Weweresotiredthatwedidnothingthatevening.
ThewordwassosmallthatIcouldhardlyseeit.
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tspeak.
4.inaway:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
eg.Thechangesareanimprovementinaway.
Theworkiswelldoneinaway.
5.afterall:inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected.
eg.Soyouhavecomeafterall.
Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?
I’msorry.Ican’tcomeafterall.
6.withthehelpof
eg.Ifinishedthejobontimewithhelpofmybestfriend.
Withthehelpofapasser-by,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.
Withthehelpoftheadvancedmachine,theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
7.watchover:keepaneyeonsb/sth
eg.CouldyouwatchmyclotheswhileIhaveaswim?
Themotherwatchedoverthechildcarefully.
Thedogwatchesoveritsmaster’shouse.
Anursewatchedovertheoldman.
8.dealwith:attendtoaproblem,task,etc.
eg.Weshoulddiscusshowtodealwiththeproblem.
Hedealtwiththesituationwell.
Sheknowswellhowtodealwithchildren.

Unit4WildlifeProtection
Wordusage:
1.protectionn.
1)[U]theactofprotectingorstateofbeingprotected
2)[C]apersonorthingthatprotects
Eg:You’dbetterturntoanadultforprotectionifthereisabullyinyourclasswhomakesyourlifedifficult.
Thishatwillgiveprotectionagainstthesun.
Shoesareaprotectionforthefeet.
2.enemyn.
1)[C]apersonwhohatesordislikesanotherperson;oneoftwoormorepeoplewhohateordislikeeachother.
2)[C]someoneorsomethingthathurts,wantstoharmorisagainst(someoneorsomething)
Eg:Hemademanyenemiesduringhispoliticallife.
JohnandPaulareenemies(ofeachother).
Cancerisanenemyof/tomankind.
3.lossn.
1)[U]theactoffactoflosingpossession
2)thepain,harm,damagecausedbylosingsth.
3)[C]afailuretowinorobtain
Eg:Didyoureportthelossofyourjewellerytothepolice?
He’lltryhisbesttomakeuptheloss.
Whatmakehimunhappywasthelossofyesterday’sfootballmatch.
4.reserven.
1)[C]apieceoflandreservedforapurposse
2)[C]aquantityofsth.keptforfutureuse.
3)v.tokeepforaspecialpurpose.
4)v.book
Eg:Wedrovethecarslowlyandwatchedthelionsinthenaturereserve.
Imustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow’smatch.
You’dbetterreservethemoneyforfutureneed.
Wemustreservetwoseatsontheplane.
5.arean.
1)[C]aparticularspaceorsurface;apartordivisionoftheworld.
2)[C]thesizeofasurface
Eg:Youhaven’tcleanedtheareaunderthetable.
Therearen’tmanywildbirdsinthisarea.
What’stheareaofChina?Itcoversanareaofmorethan9600000squarekm.
6.huntv.n.
1）v.tochaseinordertocatchandkill(animalsandbirds)eitherforfoodorforsport.
2)v.tosearch(for)
3)n.anactofhunting
Eg:Helikeshuntingverymuch.
Knowingaforeignlanguagesometimesisamustinjobhunting.
Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.
7.peacen.
1)[U]calmness,quietness
2)[U]aconditioninwhichthereisnowarbetweentwoormorenations.
Eg:Pleaseletmegoonwithmyworkinpeace.
Therewasashortpeace,butthenanotherwarbrokeout.
Thetwonationsusedtobeatwarwitheachother,butnowtheyareatpeace.
8.stomachn.
1)abaglikeorganinthebodywherefoodisdigested,thepartofthebodybelowthechest.
2)adesiretoeat
Eg:I’veapaininmystomach.
Someanimals,forexample,havetwostomachs.
Ihavenostomachforthis.
9.applyv.
1)torequestsomething,esp.inwriting
2)tobringorputintouse.
Eg:Iwillapplyforthejobtoday.
Scientificdiscoveriesareoftenappliedtoindustrialproductionmethods.
10.suggestv.:tosayorwriteanideatobeconsidered.
Eg:ThemonitorsuggestedavisittotheWesternHillthisweekend.
MysistersuggestedMaryshouldaccepttheinvitation.
Hasthedoctorsuggestedyou/yourpayingcloseattentiontoyourownhealth?
11.containvt.1)tohold,havewithinitself;2)hold
Eg:Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.
Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.
Thehallcancontain500people.
12.affectv.
1)tocausesomeeffectandchangein,influence.
2)tocausefeelingsofsorrow,anger,loveetc.in
Eg:Theclimateaffectedtheamountoftherainfall.
Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffected.
Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.
13.recentlyadv.Lately,inrecenttime;notlongago.
Eg:Ihaven’tseenherrecently.
Theaccidenthappenedquiterecently.
Thewayoflifehaschangedagreatdealinrecentyears.

Usefulphrases:
1.asaresult(of):becauseofsth.thathashappened
eg;InSanFrancisco,fourhundredpeoplewerekilledasresultoftheearthquake.
2.dieout:disappearcompletely
Eg:Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.
Manytraditionalcustomshavedieoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.
Thefireisdyingout.You’dbetteraddsomefirewood.
3.indanger:atrisk
Eg:Thelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.Whichdoctorhelpedhimoutofdanger?
4.protect…from:protect…against
Eg:Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
Anewmaterialwaspaintedtoprotecttherooffromrain.
5.payattentionto注意
Eg:Agreatdealofattentionhasbeenpaidtoprotectingtheenvironment.
YouspeakEnglishwell,butyou’dbetterpaymoreattentiontoyourwrittenEnglish.

Unit5Music
1．form1)n.thepatternornatureofanything;sth.thatgivestheshape(tosth.)
2)v.giveshapeto;developbyinstruction;toconstruct,makeorproduce
Churchesareoftenbuiltintheformofacross.
Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.
Thedesignisformedwithtriangles
Heformsthehabitofgettingupearly.
Weformedaclub.
2.attractiveadj.abletoattract;excitinginterestorpleasure;goodlooking
Thegirlhasattractiveeyes.
ThepicturedrawnbyXuBeihongisveryattractivetothevisitors.
3.performv.todoorcarryout;toactinaplay;toplaymusicbeforepublic
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.
4.abilityn.skill;capabilityorpowertodosth.
Shedidtheworktothebestofherability.
Heisamanofgreatability.
Theactingabilitiesofbotharewell-known.
5.advertisementn.publicnote(esp.innewspaperorTV)toarousethepublic’sattentionaboutaproductoridea
Advertisementhelpstosellgoods.
Youcanalwaysseealotofadvertisementsinthenewspaper.
Yourjobisdealingwithadvertisements.
6.musiciann.someonewhoistalentedatcomposingorperformingmusic
Hewantstobeagreatmusicianinthefuture.
Hermother’sfriend,MissChen,isawell-knownmusician.
Itseemsthatmusiciansalwayskeeplonghair.
7.reputationn.greatopinionaboutaperson’scharacter;stateofbeingrespected
Thestorehasanexcellentreputationforfairdealing.
Thisrestauranthasafinereputation.
Cheatinginthegameruinedthatplayersreputation.
8.sort1)n.kind;personorspecifiedpersonality
2)v.arrangeaccordingtodifferentcategoriessuchasclass,kindorsize
Allsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.
ThatsjustthesortofthingIwant.
Theysortapplesbysize.
Cantyousortthegoodfromthebad?
9.clap1)n.theactionorsoundofhands-clapping;ahigh-pitchnoiseofthunder
2)v.tostriketogetherwithhands
Theygavethespeakeraclap.
Aclapofthunderreverberatedthroughthehouse.
Theaudienceclappedthepianistheartily.
10.roll1)n.sthrolledup,suchaspaper;thingswiththisshape;listofnames
2)v.tomovebyturningoverandover;toformintocylindricalorsphericalshape;(ofearth)toextendasinawave;(tocauseto)soundwithlong,vibratingtone;tosway
Pleasebuyarolloffilmforme.
Therollofthunderwasdeafening.
Sherolleduphersleevesandbegantoprepareforsupper.
Thetruckrolledonatfullspeed.
Thecoinrolledunderthebed.
Theboatrolledbadly.
11.saying
awell-knownwisestatement
“Thereisnosmokewithoutfire”,asthesayinggoes.
Readsomeofthefollowingsayings,thenwriteyourownfamousquoteaboutmusicandwhatitmeanstoyou.
Usefulexpressions
dreamofabout(doing)sth
imaginesthwouldcometrue
Haveyoueverdreamtofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?
Hedreamsofbecomingasailor.
Hegotthefirstplacethistime,butheneverdreamtaboutthat.
1.behonestwith
tellwhatexactlywhatonethinks
tobefrankwith
Ifwearehonestwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamous.
Ishallbequitehonestwithyou.
Ifyouarehonestwithothers,theywillhelpyoualot.
2.playajokeonwithsb=playjokesonwithsb
Themusicianofwhomthebankwasformedplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.
Theywereplayingjokesoneachotherwhiledrinking.
Takeiteasy,heisonlyplayingajokewithyou.
3.orso
Itllonlycost15dollarsorso.
Thereweretwentyorso.
Ourmanagerwillbebackinamonthorso.
4.breakup
goawayindifferentdirections
However,thebankbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.
Thepolicetriedtobreakupthecrowd.
Thetwofriendsbrokeup.
Nearlythreehourslater,themeetingfinallybrokeup.
5.bychance
byaccident
Imetmyclassmateinthestreetbychance.
Hegotthemoneyintheroombychance.
Ifoundmylostwatchbychanceyesterday.
6.sortout
toseparatefromamassorgroup;toputthingsinorder;placeaccordingtokind,rank,etc.;arrange
Pleasesortoutthepaperstobethrowaway,andputtherestback
ShegotajobsortingoutlettersinthePostOffice.
Someofthemassagesaregettingmixedup.Canyousortthemout?
7.stickto
Youshouldsticktoyourdream.
Sticktothetaskuntilitisfinished.
Makeaspecialtimeforpracticingandsticktoit.
Heneverstickstoanythingforlong.
8.aboveall
mostimportantofall
Andaboveall,remembertosendusyourcomments
Aboveall,youshouldbehonestwithmerightnow.