高中英語必修五教案

高中英語必修五單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)1。

高中英語必修五單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Greatscientists
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企圖)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(積極的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂熱的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(紡成線)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(議定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(貴重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(熱情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失敗)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二．短語翻譯
1．蒸汽機(jī)_____________________
2．提出_____________________
3．得出結(jié)論____________________
4．也，另外___________________
5．將……和……連接起來______________________
6．對(duì)……嚴(yán)格的________________________
7．有意義_________________________
8．通向，導(dǎo)致_________________________
9．態(tài)度，觀點(diǎn)________________________
10．繼續(xù)工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了這些理由以外，他無話可說了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我們的英語老師對(duì)我們要求嚴(yán)格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3．讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學(xué)的李教授的演講
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐贈(zèng)食物和衣服給紅十字會(huì)。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(組成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影響)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工業(yè))areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激動(dòng))tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(極好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辯論)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影響)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二．短語翻譯
1．將……分成_____________________
2．英國(guó)國(guó)旗_________________________
3．省去；漏掉_______________________
4．令人吃驚的是____________________
5．脫離_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保護(hù)工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下來).
5.Their____________(婚禮)will_______________________(舉行)inMay.
6．這道數(shù)學(xué)題把小明給難住了，無論他怎么努力也無法計(jì)算出正確的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英國(guó)的旅游勝地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8．陳水扁想把臺(tái)灣從中國(guó)分裂出去的企圖永遠(yuǎn)不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9．未來，地鐵將會(huì)逐步取代公共汽車成為人們的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10．國(guó)際社會(huì)正在討論關(guān)于如何懲治伊拉克前總統(tǒng)薩達(dá)姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11．初升的朝陽看起來很美但是西下的夕陽看起來更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12．十年以后他們第二次來廣州，發(fā)現(xiàn)廣州變化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13．小李環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)人正把手插入一個(gè)乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14．在我四周的范圍內(nèi)，除了沙漠以外沒有任何的東西，只能看見一棵樹。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15．在我們搬近新房子以前，我們準(zhǔn)備(請(qǐng)人)安裝電話。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我們沒有必要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間討論去哪兒度假了，因?yàn)橛?jì)劃已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.紹興被人稱作中國(guó)的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高興的是，父親給我買了一臺(tái)電腦作為生日禮物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球時(shí)，他的腿受傷了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一個(gè)人也沒有，真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(樂觀的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(協(xié)助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周圍的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不斷的)hitbywar.
二．短語翻譯
1．拿起，接受，繼續(xù)________________________________
2．結(jié)果，由于……的結(jié)果_______________________________
3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________
4．立刻，馬上_________________________________________
5．橫掃，掠過__________________________________________
6．尋找____________________________________________
7．幫助；援助____________________________________
8．光年_________________________________________
9．變成_______________________________________
10．以……為依據(jù)___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五個(gè))studentstofinishthework.
6．餐廳里響起了那首動(dòng)聽的歌，它使我回想起我快樂的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7．人只有鼓起勇氣，告別海岸，才能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8．拿起掃帚把地上的紙屑和碎玻璃打掃干凈，行嗎?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9．這本書會(huì)提供一些好的消息來源幫助你做出最好的選擇。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10．一些公司把新聞媒體用作他們?yōu)樽约旱漠a(chǎn)品做廣告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11．由于大霧天氣的影響，今天廣州新白云國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的全部航班都必須取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12．一項(xiàng)研究表明經(jīng)歷過南京大屠殺的人們?nèi)匀辉诮箲]和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的痛苦記憶中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13．誰都不愿意別人懷疑自己的話。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14．第一本為把英語作為外語教學(xué)用而寫的教科書是在十六世紀(jì)出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15．現(xiàn)在才去清理受到這么嚴(yán)重污染的河流可能已經(jīng)太遲了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(簡(jiǎn)練)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇傭)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(潤(rùn)飾)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精確的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(獲得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(內(nèi)疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二．短語翻譯
1．全神貫注于_________________________________
2．因……指責(zé)或控告___________________________________
3.為了(做……)_______________________________________
4．填(表)___________________________________________
5．依靠；依賴_________________________________________
6.傳遞______________________________________________
7．開始工作________________________________________
8．最終；最后___________________________________________
9．從事于____________________________________________
10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保衛(wèi))ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正規(guī)教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反對(duì)).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6．消費(fèi)者利益保護(hù)委員會(huì)的創(chuàng)立旨在保護(hù)顧客的權(quán)益，使其免受奸商的欺詐。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那個(gè)著名的教授被指控偷取學(xué)生的理念并將它們發(fā)表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8．政府今年所做的事情對(duì)所有的廣州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9．經(jīng)理決定今年冬天公司的全體員工去安徽的黃山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10．那個(gè)女記者冒著生命的危險(xiǎn)為鳳凰衛(wèi)視報(bào)道了伊拉克的情況。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想開一家餐館，最好向Mary請(qǐng)教，她對(duì)這行的訣竅很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12．我看到報(bào)紙上說失業(yè)情況有所改善，但事實(shí)上完全弄錯(cuò)了——失業(yè)率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13．人類都有這樣的一個(gè)天性，就是不到失去的時(shí)候都不懂得珍惜自己所擁有的東西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14．他們剛趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)飛機(jī)就起飛了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15．只有當(dāng)你掌握了良好的語法知識(shí)的時(shí)候，你才能寫出正確的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(頒發(fā))asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(儀式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(壓力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救護(hù)車)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝賀)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(擠)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毀壞)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨脹)up.
二．短語翻譯
1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2．觸感________________________________
3．?dāng)D出；榨出____________________________
4。在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________
5．反復(fù)，多次____________________________
6．開展，執(zhí)行___________________________________
7．找到___________________________________
8．許多，大量______________________________
9．自豪_________________________________
10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保護(hù)我們的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(燙傷)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之內(nèi)就會(huì)好許多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(變成白色).
參考答案：
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite

語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1）totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1）bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv：1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.

Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.

Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.

Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?jaB88.coM

Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS

高中英語必修五教案

高中英語必修五單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)1。

高中英語必修五單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Greatscientists
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企圖)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(積極的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂熱的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(紡成線)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(議定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(貴重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(熱情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失敗)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二．短語翻譯
1．蒸汽機(jī)_____________________
2．提出_____________________
3．得出結(jié)論____________________
4．也，另外___________________
5．將……和……連接起來______________________
6．對(duì)……嚴(yán)格的________________________
7．有意義_________________________
8．通向，導(dǎo)致_________________________
9．態(tài)度，觀點(diǎn)________________________
10．繼續(xù)工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了這些理由以外，他無話可說了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我們的英語老師對(duì)我們要求嚴(yán)格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3．讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學(xué)的李教授的演講
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐贈(zèng)食物和衣服給紅十字會(huì)。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(組成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影響)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工業(yè))areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激動(dòng))tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(極好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辯論)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影響)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二．短語翻譯
1．將……分成_____________________
2．英國(guó)國(guó)旗_________________________
3．省去；漏掉_______________________
4．令人吃驚的是____________________
5．脫離_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保護(hù)工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下來).
5.Their____________(婚禮)will_______________________(舉行)inMay.
6．這道數(shù)學(xué)題把小明給難住了，無論他怎么努力也無法計(jì)算出正確的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英國(guó)的旅游勝地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8．陳水扁想把臺(tái)灣從中國(guó)分裂出去的企圖永遠(yuǎn)不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9．未來，地鐵將會(huì)逐步取代公共汽車成為人們的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10．國(guó)際社會(huì)正在討論關(guān)于如何懲治伊拉克前總統(tǒng)薩達(dá)姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11．初升的朝陽看起來很美但是西下的夕陽看起來更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12．十年以后他們第二次來廣州，發(fā)現(xiàn)廣州變化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13．小李環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)人正把手插入一個(gè)乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14．在我四周的范圍內(nèi)，除了沙漠以外沒有任何的東西，只能看見一棵樹。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15．在我們搬近新房子以前，我們準(zhǔn)備(請(qǐng)人)安裝電話。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我們沒有必要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間討論去哪兒度假了，因?yàn)橛?jì)劃已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.紹興被人稱作中國(guó)的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高興的是，父親給我買了一臺(tái)電腦作為生日禮物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球時(shí)，他的腿受傷了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一個(gè)人也沒有，真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(樂觀的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(協(xié)助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周圍的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不斷的)hitbywar.
二．短語翻譯
1．拿起，接受，繼續(xù)________________________________
2．結(jié)果，由于……的結(jié)果_______________________________
3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________
4．立刻，馬上_________________________________________
5．橫掃，掠過__________________________________________
6．尋找____________________________________________
7．幫助；援助____________________________________
8．光年_________________________________________
9．變成_______________________________________
10．以……為依據(jù)___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五個(gè))studentstofinishthework.
6．餐廳里響起了那首動(dòng)聽的歌，它使我回想起我快樂的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7．人只有鼓起勇氣，告別海岸，才能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8．拿起掃帚把地上的紙屑和碎玻璃打掃干凈，行嗎?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9．這本書會(huì)提供一些好的消息來源幫助你做出最好的選擇。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10．一些公司把新聞媒體用作他們?yōu)樽约旱漠a(chǎn)品做廣告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11．由于大霧天氣的影響，今天廣州新白云國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的全部航班都必須取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12．一項(xiàng)研究表明經(jīng)歷過南京大屠殺的人們?nèi)匀辉诮箲]和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的痛苦記憶中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13．誰都不愿意別人懷疑自己的話。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14．第一本為把英語作為外語教學(xué)用而寫的教科書是在十六世紀(jì)出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15．現(xiàn)在才去清理受到這么嚴(yán)重污染的河流可能已經(jīng)太遲了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(簡(jiǎn)練)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇傭)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(潤(rùn)飾)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精確的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(獲得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(內(nèi)疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二．短語翻譯
1．全神貫注于_________________________________
2．因……指責(zé)或控告___________________________________
3.為了(做……)_______________________________________
4．填(表)___________________________________________
5．依靠；依賴_________________________________________
6.傳遞______________________________________________
7．開始工作________________________________________
8．最終；最后___________________________________________
9．從事于____________________________________________
10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保衛(wèi))ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正規(guī)教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反對(duì)).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6．消費(fèi)者利益保護(hù)委員會(huì)的創(chuàng)立旨在保護(hù)顧客的權(quán)益，使其免受奸商的欺詐。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那個(gè)著名的教授被指控偷取學(xué)生的理念并將它們發(fā)表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8．政府今年所做的事情對(duì)所有的廣州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9．經(jīng)理決定今年冬天公司的全體員工去安徽的黃山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10．那個(gè)女記者冒著生命的危險(xiǎn)為鳳凰衛(wèi)視報(bào)道了伊拉克的情況。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想開一家餐館，最好向Mary請(qǐng)教，她對(duì)這行的訣竅很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12．我看到報(bào)紙上說失業(yè)情況有所改善，但事實(shí)上完全弄錯(cuò)了——失業(yè)率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13．人類都有這樣的一個(gè)天性，就是不到失去的時(shí)候都不懂得珍惜自己所擁有的東西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14．他們剛趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)飛機(jī)就起飛了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15．只有當(dāng)你掌握了良好的語法知識(shí)的時(shí)候，你才能寫出正確的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(頒發(fā))asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(儀式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(壓力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救護(hù)車)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝賀)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(擠)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毀壞)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨脹)up.
二．短語翻譯
1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2．觸感________________________________
3．?dāng)D出；榨出____________________________
4。在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________
5．反復(fù)，多次____________________________
6．開展，執(zhí)行___________________________________
7．找到___________________________________
8．許多，大量______________________________
9．自豪_________________________________
10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保護(hù)我們的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(燙傷)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之內(nèi)就會(huì)好許多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(變成白色).
參考答案：
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite

語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1）totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1）bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv：1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.

Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.

Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.

Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?jaB88.coM

Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS$1,500.
Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.
3.chokev1)tocausetohavegreatdifficultyinbreathingorstopbreathing
2)fillaspaceorpassagecompletely
Thechildwasalmostchokedbytheheavysmoke
Thestoreroomwaschokedwithfurniture
Leaveschokedthedrain.
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.
4.performv.1)todo,carryoutapieceofwork,duty,ceremonyetc.
2)togive,actorshow
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
5.essentialadj.1)completelynecessaryfortheexistence,successetc.
2)mostimportant;central
3)somethingnecessary
Hardworkisessentialtosuccess.
Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthetwodrafts.
Ourcoursedealswiththeessentialsofmanagement.
6.recognizevt1)toshowofficialgratefulnessfor
2)toknowagain
3)toacceptasbeinglegalorreal
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.
HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.
IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.
7.stabv.1)tostrikeforcefullyintowiththepointofsomethingsharp
2)tomakeforcefulpushingmovementswithsthpointed
3)anactofstabbingortryingtostabsomeone
Themanwasstabbedtodeathinhisoffice.
Iwasstabbedwithremorse.
Theescapedprisonerstabbedatthepolicemanwithaknife.
Ifeltastabofpainintheback.
8.congratulatevt1)expressyourpleasureforsomeone
2)tohavepleasureandprideinyourselfforsomething
Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.
Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.
Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedtheair-crash.
9.suffervi1)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
vt2)toexperienceorhavetodealwithsthpainful
Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.
Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.
10.survivevi1)tocontinuetoliveorexist,especiallyaftercomingclosetodeath
vt2)tocontinuetoliveorexistafter
Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair-crash.
Shesurvivedherhusbandbytwentyyears.
Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.
11.operationn.1)thecuttingofthebodyinordertoremoveadisease
2)theconditionorprocessofworking
Theoperationofthismachineissimple.
Theoperationofarailroadneedsmanymen.
Herfatherunderwentamajoroperationlastweek.
Hecontinuedhisoperationsincottonfutures
12.followv.1)toacceptandactaccordingto
2)tomovebehindinthesamedirection
3)tohappenorcomedirectlyaftersomething
Mydogfollowsmetoschool.
Nightfollowsday.
Thedogsfollowedthefox.
Thecatfollowedeverymovementofthemouse.
Doyoufollowme?
13.accidentn.1)somethingunpleasantordamagingthathappensbychanceorunexpectedly
2)somethingthathappenedthatwasnotintentionalandcan’tbeblamedonanyone
Hediedinanautomobileaccidentyearsago.
Thediscoverywasahappyaccident.
14.doubtv.1)tobeuncertainabout
n2)uncertaintyofbefieforopinion
IdoubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.
Thejudgedoubtedhim.
Idonotdoubtthathewillsucceed.
Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.
Thereisnodoubtabouthisinnocence.
15.scenen.1)aplacewhereaneventhappens
2)inaplayanyofthedivisions,oftenwithinanact.
Whatafantasticmountainscene!
Thecriminalfledthescene.
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.
Theymadeasceneoftrifles.
16.honorvt.1)toshoworbringhonorto
n.2)thegreatrespectandadmiration
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Thebusinesshonorofthecompanyisbeyondsuspicion.
Heisamanofhonor.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hegraduatedwithhonors.
17.pourv.1)tocausesomethingtoflowoutoforintoacontainer
2)toflowsteadilyandrapidly’
3)tofallhardandsteadily
Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.
Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.
Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.
SweatpouredfromMartinsface.

Usefulexpressions
1.takeoff1)toremovesth
2)togiveaholidayfromwork
3)begintobecomesuccessful,popular
4)aplanetoriseintotheairatthebeginningofaflight
Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.
Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.
HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.
2.situpv.1)tocausetorisetoasittingpositionfromalyingposition
2)tositproperlyuprightinachair
3)tostayuplate
Thedoctorsatupallnightwiththepatient
Situpstraight,don’tslouchoverthetable.
Situpandtakeyourmedicine.
3.knockover:tostriketotheground
Heknockedaglassover.
Shewasknockedoverbythenews
Wehaveknockedovereverydifficulty.
4.inplace:intheproperorusualposition
Shelikestohaveeverythinginplace.
Imafraidyourproposalisnotquiteinplace.
5.alot:much,agreatdeal
Thanksalot.
Sheisalotolderthanhim.
Thisisalotmoreinteresting.
6.catchfire:starttoburn
Papercatchesfireeasily.
Thepileofpaperscouldn’tcatchfirebyitself.
7.carryout:1)toperformorcomplete
2)tofulfill
Shehadfinallycarriedoutherpromisetoquitsmoking.
Theyhavefailedtocarryouttheirorders.
Theyarecarryingouturgentrepairs.
8.cutoffv.1)toseparatebycutting
2)todisconnectordiscontinue
3)toblockofforsurround
Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhileworking.
IwascutoffonmylinetoLondon.
Hewascutoffinhisprime.
9.startwith:beginwith
Herillnessstartedwithahighfever.
Thebosspaidhimonly5dollarsaweektostartwith.
Thisbookstartswithataleofcountrylife.
10.incaseconj.1)soastosafeifsomethinghappens
2)if
Incaseshecomesback,letmeknowimmediately.
Taketheraincoatincaseitrains.
11.leavesb/sthalone:tostophavingannoyinglyinsomeone’spresence
Goawayandleavemealone!
Leavebehindleaveforleaveoffleaveout
12.callforv.1)todemand
2)toneedordeserve
3)togoandgetsomeonefromtheirhouse,officeetc.
Thisisaproblemthatcallsforimmediatesolution.
Wewillcallforherearlytomorrowmorning
Thesortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.

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高中英語必修三單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)

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高中英語必修三單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(決賽者)equalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜歡的東西)ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.
9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.
10.I___________(原諒)herlongago.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof
1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(驚訝).
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________(受歡迎的)amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________(結(jié)合)withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________(是……的解釋)hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).
8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________(允許)inthebuilding.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.It’sa_______(謎)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(進(jìn)展).
8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓勵(lì))badhabitsinachild.
9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.
10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually
1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo(杜鵑)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(風(fēng)暴)onarrivingthepark.
7.I’m__________(極其,非常)sorryforthedelay.
8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.Heisgoingto__________(競(jìng)賽,比賽)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交談).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.
3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).
8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

參考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread
6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity
Exercise2:
1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface
6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create
6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation
Exercise2:
1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout
6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends
語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1
Wordusage
1）starve
A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根詞]starvationn.
2)satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根詞]satisfactionn.
satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的,良好的
satisfyingadj.使人滿意的,令人滿足的
satisfiedadj.滿意的,滿足的
3)harm.
A)n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4)award
A)獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B)授予,給予,獎(jiǎng)給,賞給,判給(awardsth.tosb.)
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5)admire.
A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B)expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?
[同根詞]admirern..
6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry
Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.
Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.
[同根詞]apologyn.
為做某事而向某人道歉
apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.
makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.
Usefulexpressions:
1takeplace:tohappen
Whendidtheirquarreltakeplace?
OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.
2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.
PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.
3dressup
a)towearone’sbestclothes
Don’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.
b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc
Childrenlovedressingup.
4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.
5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight
Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.
Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.
6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently
Helooksasthoughhewereill.
Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
7havefunwithsb.玩得開心
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.
8turnup
a)arrive,makeone’sappearance
Youarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.
Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.
b)findorbefound
Themissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.
c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols
Pleaseturnupthefire.
9keepone’sword守信用,履行諾言
Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.
10holdone’sbreath屏息
Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.
10playatrick詐騙,開玩笑
Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.
Unit2
Wordusage：
1diet
a)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
Thedoctorputheronadiet.
b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestried
Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.
Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.
2balance
a)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..
Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?
Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.
b)n.天平,秤,平衡狀態(tài),均衡狀態(tài)
3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.
Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.
4research
a)n.研究,調(diào)查,探究
Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.
Researchworkersareexamingtheprobles.
b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etc
researchinto
5benefit
a)n.advantage;profit,help
Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?
Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.
b)v.dogoodto
Thenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.
Theseaairwillbenefityou.
6lie
a)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)
Heliedtome.
Heislying.
b)臥,躺(lay,lain,lying)
Don’tlieinbedallmorning.
Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.
7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametime
Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.
Usefulexpressions
1betiredof：對(duì)……厭煩,對(duì)……厭倦
Iamtiredoflivingabroad.
Theboyistiredofeggs.
2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessorneglet
Imusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.
Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.
3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit
Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.
Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
4getridof/beridof:become/befreeof
Weweregladtoberidofourovercoats.
Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.
5earnone’sliving:
6beinbet:thestateofowing
I’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.
Iaminyourdebt,John.

Unit3
Wordusage
1bet
a)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful
Idon’tenjoybetting.
Shebetme$20thatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
b)v.becertainaboutsth
Ibetitwillbefinetomorrow.
c)n.arrangementtoriskmoney
Theymadeabetonthewhitehorse.
d)v.opinion,prediction
Mybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.
2permit
a)v.givepermissionforsth;allow
permitn./pron.
permitsb.todosth.
permitdoingsth.
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
Permitmetoexplainit.
b)n.許可證,通行證
Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.
3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze
Itisrudetostare.
Theyallstaredinamazement.
4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection
Hewasjealousofhersuccess.
Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.
5scream
a)尖聲喊出,喊出,(指風(fēng),機(jī)器等)發(fā)出大而尖的聲音
Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.
Thehurricanescreamedoutside.
b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoise
ascreamofpain
ascreamofexcitement
Usefulexpressions
1makeabet:打賭
Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?
2goahead:becarriedout;takeplace
Gorightahead.
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishap
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.
Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.
Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.
5tobehonest:老實(shí)說
Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.
6inrags:衣衫漏襤
Theoldmanisinrags.
7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneself
Evenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.

Unit4
Wordusage
1）explode
a）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowup
Whentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.
Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.
b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenly
Atlasthisangerexploded.
(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotion
Heexplodedwithrage.
2)spread
a)extendedinsize,area,etc.
Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.
b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered
Thediseaseisspreadingfast.
c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.
Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.
3)disappoint
a)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.
Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.
b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingreality
Itdisappointshisexpectation.
(常用結(jié)構(gòu))bedisappointedat/aboutsth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat-clause
(同根詞)disappointment
4)force
a)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower
Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.
Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.
b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.
Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.
Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.

Usefulexpressions
1)intime
a)notlate;earlyenough
Wewereintimeforthetrain.
Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.
b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime
Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.
2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.
Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.
Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.
3)dependon/upon:取決于,依靠,信賴,
Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.
4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappy
HecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
5)nowthat:becauseofthefact
Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.
Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
6)breakout:
a)(violentevents)startsyddently
Firebrokeoutduringthenight.
b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce
Severalprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Wordusage
1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircle
eg.Treessurroundourhouse.
Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.

2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.
eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.
Wegotonextremelywell.
Iamextremelysorry.

3.withinprep:notmorethan
eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.
Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.
Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.
Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.

4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegree
eg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.
Iknowherslightly.
Shespeededupslightly.
Ifeelslightlyilltoday.

5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.
WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?
詞組inthedistance:在遠(yuǎn)處
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Thereislightinthedistance.
6．wealthyadj:rich
eg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.
Itisawealthycityinthecountry.
Heisawealthyman.
7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning
eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組atdawn
Wemustgetupatdawn.
Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.
Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.
8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown
eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.
Itisadowntowncity.
9.flowvi:tomovefreely
eg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.
Theriverflowsrapidly.
Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.
Thebloodflowedout.
10．border
a)n:outerarea
eg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.
Theypickedontheborderofthelake.
Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.
b)n:boundaryofcountry
eg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.
Itisabordercity.
Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.

11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrified
eg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.
Youterrifiedmejustnow!
Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.

12.official
a)adj:relatingtoapublicoffice
eg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.
TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.
Isthenewsofficial?
b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthority
eg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.
Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.
Themayorisanelectedofficial.

13.tour
a)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven
eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.
Hejoinedabicyclingtour.
Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.
b)v:makeatour
eg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.
ManyAmericanstourbycar

14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.
eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.
HesettledinCanadaatlast.
TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.
15.broadadj:wide
eg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.
Itisabroadriver.
Hehasbroadshoulders.
16.eastwardadv:towardstheeast
eg.Theysailedeastward.
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.
新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
Usefulexpressions
1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc
eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.
Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.
Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.

2.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorability
eg.Hehasagiftformusic.
Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.
ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.

3.figureout:workoutorunderstand
eg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.
Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.
Icantfigurehimout.

4.asfaras
a)totheextentthat;asmuchas
eg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.
AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.
IllhelpyouasfarasIcan.
b)thesamedistanceas
eg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.
Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.
I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.

5.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;instead
eg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.
Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.
用與平行結(jié)構(gòu)中
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown
Iprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.

高中英語必修四單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)

作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者，能夠保證教課的順利開展，教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容，幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。你知道怎么寫具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎？下面是小編精心收集整理，為您帶來的《高中英語必修四單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)》，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。

高中英語必修四單詞及語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(謙遜的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10％_________（靈感）and90％perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________（罷工）forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______（資助）bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______（尊敬）forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________（奉獻(xiàn)）herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________（成立）in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保護(hù))youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驅(qū)逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________（閑逛）lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________（值得的）work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________（交流）eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________（瞧不起）peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.

Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________（搞亂）allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(紀(jì)要，摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________（銷售量）quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______（結(jié)束）thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________（尋找）theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂養(yǎng))itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______（裝備）yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.（擺脫）
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(寧愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________（希望）thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒來)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1．Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2．Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3．Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4．Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5．Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6．Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________（一口，滿口）offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7．Infact,Chinaisa_________（多山的）country.
8．Hedidthejobundermy__________（指導(dǎo)）.
9．Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______（咀嚼）anddigested.
10．Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______（失敗）.
11．Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰見)achairinthedark.
12．Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________（滿足，滿意）stayhispresentposition.
13．Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______（窮的）thanweare.
14．Theywererecognizedbythe_______（貧窮）oftheirclothing.
15．Themovie________（以……為背景）pre-warBeijinginChina.
16．You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面對(duì))themusic.
17．Herhealthsoon________(恢復(fù))afterafewday’srest.
18．_______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19．It’scruelto________(玩弄,開玩笑)peoplewhostammer(結(jié)巴).
20．Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.

Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺著)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(誤會(huì))overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份額)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,準(zhǔn)備)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(當(dāng)?shù)氐?newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描繪,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲開)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要，打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(懲罰)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(協(xié)議，同意)betweenus.

Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast$600formovingthepiano.
6.The_________（設(shè)備）ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______（少數(shù)）ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________（先進(jìn)的）themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活躍).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(對(duì)……適用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(參加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(結(jié)合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(準(zhǔn)備)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分?jǐn)?均分)thecostwithyou.
參考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share

語言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
該詞的名詞形式為achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組devote…to，其中to為介詞，后接名詞或代詞或動(dòng)名詞.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名詞形式為behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
區(qū)別worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的名詞形式為observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能帶雙賓語，不能說explainsbsth而說成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.

Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.

Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.

Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反義:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.

Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.

2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?

3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.

4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.

5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.

6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.

7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.

8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.

9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.

11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.

12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.

13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.

14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.

15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.

16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.

18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.

19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.

20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.

Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.

2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.

3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.

4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.

5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.

6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.

7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.

8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.

9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.

10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.

11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.

12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.

13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.

15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?

16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.

17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.

19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.

21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.

22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.

23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.

Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.

2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.

3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.

4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.

人教版高中英語必修二Unit 1單詞表

經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們，成功是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案，這是教師的任務(wù)之一。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動(dòng)，幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。你知道如何去寫好一份優(yōu)秀的教案呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“人教版高中英語必修二Unit 1單詞表”，僅供參考，希望能為您提供參考！

高中英語必修三第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

一名優(yōu)秀的教師就要對(duì)每一課堂負(fù)責(zé)，高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案，這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生們有一個(gè)良好的課堂環(huán)境，使高中教師有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單易懂的教學(xué)思路。關(guān)于好的高中教案要怎么樣去寫呢？下面的內(nèi)容是小編為大家整理的高中英語必修三第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，希望能為您提供更多的參考。

高中英語必修三第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

第五單元
1）confuse
表示“使糊涂，搞亂，混淆”。
confuseAand/withB把A誤認(rèn)為是B。
形容詞confused表示“糊涂的，混雜的”。
2）coast
表示“海岸，滑坡”。
thecoastinclear是一習(xí)慣用語，表示“沒有被發(fā)現(xiàn)或者被捉住的危險(xiǎn)”。
3）settledown
表示“定居，平靜下來，專心于，舒適地躺著或者坐著”。
有關(guān)settle的詞組：
settleonsth決定做某事settlesthonsb將……轉(zhuǎn)讓給某人settleforsth勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)可某事settleone’s/anaccount（withsb）為受到的傷害，侮辱等，復(fù)仇。
4）haveagiftfor
表示“對(duì)……有天賦”。
形容詞gifted表示“有天賦的”。begiftedat/in表示“對(duì)……有天賦”。
gift也可表示“禮物”。
5）border
作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“與……接壤，給……鑲邊”。
作不及物動(dòng)詞，后接介詞on或upon，表示“鄰近，接界，近似，近乎”。
作名詞，表示“邊界，國(guó)界”。指具體的邊界線或邊界線內(nèi)的一帶地方。
還表示“在……的邊緣，正要，將要”。
6）official
official“官員，職員，公務(wù)員”通常指在政府部門工作的文職官員。
official作形容詞，表示“官方的，正式的，公務(wù)的”。
7）tour
作動(dòng)詞，表示“旅游，觀光，巡回”。
作名詞，表示“游歷，巡行，參觀”。
make/take/goonatour（of+地點(diǎn)名詞）表示“在（某地）進(jìn)行旅行”。
ontour在巡回中。
8）distance
表示“距離”，也可以指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的久遠(yuǎn)。
inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處。
fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處。
keepsbatadistance對(duì)某人疏遠(yuǎn)，冷淡地對(duì)待某人。
9）flow
作名詞，表示“流程，流量，漲潮”。
作動(dòng)詞，表示“流動(dòng)，暢通無阻，（講話或?qū)懽鳎┝鲿场薄?br> flowin/into不斷涌入。
10）asfaras
表示“遠(yuǎn)到，直到，就……而言”，也可用sofaras。
有關(guān)far的詞組：
byfar很，甚，極farandaway遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過farandnear遠(yuǎn)近，到處farandwide廣泛，到處普遍faraway遙遠(yuǎn)的farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，決不，完全不sofaras到……程度，遠(yuǎn)到，就……而論gotoofar做得太過分
11）speed
作動(dòng)詞，表示“迅速前進(jìn)，快行”。
speedup（使）加快，（使）加速，其過去式和過去分詞多用speeded。
作名詞，表示“速度，速率”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；但當(dāng)表示具體的某種速度時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。
atspeed高速地，迅速地。
atfull/topspeed全速，以最快的速度。
12）rather
rather…thando…是……而不是……相當(dāng)于more…than…orrather更確切地說
wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿做……而不愿做……wouldrather+從句（從句謂語用虛擬語氣）寧愿某人……prefertodo…ratherthan…寧愿做……而不愿意做……wouldtatherhavedone…寧愿已經(jīng)做了……
13）measure
①量尺寸，面積，與表示數(shù)量的詞（短語）連用，其主語是表示物的名詞。
②takesb’smeasure或takethemeasureofsb給某人量尺寸。
③takemeasures采取措施，這時(shí)measure通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14）manage
區(qū)別managetodo和trytodo：
managetodo表示“設(shè)法成功完成（了）較困難的事情“，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于beabletodosth或succeedindoingsth；trytodo表示”盡力，設(shè)法去做某事“，強(qiáng)調(diào)目的，結(jié)果如何，不得而知。
manage與can或could連用，表示“能辦好某件難事“，口語中還可以作“吃，渡過”；manage還可表示“經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理”的意思。