高中英語(yǔ)單詞教案

高考英語(yǔ)單詞記憶復(fù)習(xí)4。

一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無(wú)準(zhǔn)備之仗，會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備，作為教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以保證學(xué)生們?cè)谏险n時(shí)能夠更好的聽(tīng)課，有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫(xiě)好呢？以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高考英語(yǔ)單詞記憶復(fù)習(xí)4”，歡迎大家與身邊的朋友分享吧！

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高考英語(yǔ)單詞記憶復(fù)習(xí)1

一名愛(ài)崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學(xué)生的理解性，作為高中教師就需要提前準(zhǔn)備好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來(lái)，讓高中教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問(wèn)題。那么如何寫(xiě)好我們的高中教案呢？為滿足您的需求，小編特地編輯了“高考英語(yǔ)單詞記憶復(fù)習(xí)1”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

高考英語(yǔ)單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)4

高中英語(yǔ)必修三單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?
---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.
2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.
3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).
4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.
5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(決賽者)equalpoints.
7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜歡的東西)ofmine.
8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.
9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.
10.I___________(原諒)herlongago.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitfor,setoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardto,playatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof
1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.
2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.
3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.
4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.
5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.
6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.
7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.
8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?
9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.
10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.
Unit2Healthyeating
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.
2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.
3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.
4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?
5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.
6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.
7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(驚訝).
8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.
9.DaoLangis____________(受歡迎的)amongtheyouth.
10.Hydrogen____________(結(jié)合)withoxygentoformwater.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide
1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.
2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.
3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.
4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?
5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.
6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.
7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.
8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.
9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.
10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.
Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1.Sheisani_________actressinmoderntimes.
2.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourp_________finallywenttoend.
3.Thefanss___________withexcitementwhentheysawthestar.
4.Sheseemsg_________butcanItrusther?
5.Hehasagoodsenseofh_________,somostofthestudentslikehisclass.
6.Hisillness___________(是……的解釋)hisabsence.
7.Ionlyfoundit____________(偶然地).
8.Hewas_________(妒忌)Tom’ssuccess.
9.Youcantellfromher__________(外表)thatshehasbeenill.
10.Dogsarenot___________(允許)inthebuilding.
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
careabout,carryout,dowith,dealwith,promise,beton,stareat,look,inrages,accountof,tobehonest,not…until
1.Hetookno___________whatIsaidandfailed.
2.Tellmewhatyou____________yourselveslastSunday.
3.Hespendsallhismoney________________horses.
4.Don’tlookatmeinsuchway;Idon’tlikebeing____________.
5.Theprogrammadeinyesterday’sconferencewillsoon_____________.
6.Youshouldn’tconsiderTompoorthoughheis____________.
7.Idon’tthinkshe______________whathappenstoherchildren.
8.______________,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
9._____________weknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.
10.Ican’t___________,butIwilldomybest.
Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1.A__________isscientificstudyofthesun,moon,stars,planets,ect.
2.Christian,BuddhistandHinduarethemainr_________intheworld.
3.Thea___________overdinnerwaswarmandfriendly.
4.Thefireworke__________inhishand.
5.Thenewshes__________aroundthetownwasnottrue.
6.It’sa_______(謎)tomewhytheydidn’tchoosehim.
7.Wemustcareaboutfurther___________(進(jìn)展).
8.Asaparent,youshouldnot___________(鼓勵(lì))badhabitsinachild.
9.TheECP___________(出版)weekly.
10.Theforcethatattractsobjectsinspacetowardseachother,andontheearthpullsthemtowardsthecenteroftheplanetiscalled____________(重力).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
lessen,dissolve,dependon,prevent…(from…),lay,nowthat,onearth,ontheearth,ontime,intime,surface,gradually
1._________you’vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoandplayfootballtohavearest.
2.I’vephonedyouseveraltimes.What__________areyoudoing?
3.Nothingonearthcan_________me________lovingher.
4.Doyoubestinyourcareer,you’llsucceed____________.
5.Youmustnotlookonlyatthe__________ofthings.
6.Salt____________easilyinwater.
7.Theoldman____________histwosonsforfoodandclothing.
8.Thecuckoo(杜鵑)__________itseggsinotherbird’snest.
9.Afterhardworking,theyimprovedthethings______________.
10.Thepain_________already___________aftertakingthemedicine.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Exercise1據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1.ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.
2.Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.
3.Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.
4.China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.
5.Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.
6.Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(風(fēng)暴)onarrivingthepark.
7.I’m__________(極其,非常)sorryforthedelay.
8.Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.
9.Heisgoingto__________(競(jìng)賽,比賽)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.
10.Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交談).
Exercise2根據(jù)句意,用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項(xiàng))
flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast
1.Hegrowsflowers____________vegetables,sohecansavemuchmoneytobuyfromthemarket.
2.Theystarted_________,hopingtoarrivebefore10:00am.
3.Offersofhelp__________thehomelesspeoplebecauseofthetsunami.
4.____________Icanseethatisimpossible.
5.Ican’t___________howmuchtheholidaywillcostbeforeitends.
6.Myhouseisthesameashers____________.
7.Shemaybeslow,but___________she’sreliable(可靠的).
8.I’vegotchanged,soI______________startworkatanytime.
9.Taketroubleto_____________yourexaminationdespiteyouaregoodatitornot.
10.Althoughheisaman,he_________toomuchtimeonclothes.

參考答案：
Unit1
Exercise1:
1.plenty2.starving3.satisfies4.frightened5.admire
6.awarded7.favorites8.religious9.apologies10.forgave
Exercise2:
1.noharm2.ledto3.intheshapeof4.hasitsoriginas5.playatrickon
6.Looking/Lookforwardto7.are/wereproudof8.setoff9.decoratedwith
10.tookplace
Unit2
Exercise1:
1.energetic2.curiosity3.admit4.mention5.benefit
6.balanced7.wonder8.research9.popular10.combines
Exercise2:
1.feelfit2.earns/earnedone’sliving3.afterall4.takingpartin
5.takes/tookthepartof6.avoid7.asuccess8.longbefore
9.careabout10.provided
Unit3
Exercise1:
1.incredible2.patience3.screamed4.genuine5.humor
6.accountsfor7.byaccident8.jealous9.appearance10.permitted
Exercise2:
1.accountof2.didwith3.bettingon4.staredat5.becarriedout
6.inrags7.caresabout8.Tobehonest9.Notuntil10.promise
Unit4:
Exercise1:
1.Astronomy2.religions3.atmosphere4.exploded5.spread
6.mystery7.developments8.encourage9.ispublished10.gravity
Exercise2:
1.Nowthat2.onearth3.prevent…from4.intime5.surface
6.dissolves7.depends/dependedon8.lays/laid9.gradually10.was…lessening
Unit5:
Exercise1:
1.continents2.surrounded3.terrified4.Minister5.create
6.scenery7.extremely8.harbor9.compete10.conversation
Exercise2:
1.aswellas2.atdawn3.flowedinto4.As/Sofaras5.figureout
6.insize7.atleast8.amreadyto9.dowellin10.spends
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1
Wordusage
1）starve
A）tocauseapersonorananimaltosufferseverelytodiefromhunger
Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.
Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.
B)bestarvedof/starvefor:longfor,beingreatneedof
Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.
Thepatientsarestarvedofmedicine.
[同根詞]starvationn.
2)satisfy
Nothingsatisfieshim,heisalwayscomplaining.
Hetriedtofindsomethingtosatisfyhishunger.
Hesatisfiedmethathecoulddoitwell.
[同根詞]satisfactionn.
satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的,良好的
satisfyingadj.使人滿意的,令人滿足的
satisfiedadj.滿意的,滿足的
3)harm.
A)n.damage,injury
doharmtosb.=harmsb.
B)v.causeharmtosb./sth.
Theeventdidnotharmhisreputation.
Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.
4)award
A)獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金
Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.
Hishorsewasgiventhehighestawardattheshow.
B)授予,給予,獎(jiǎng)給,賞給,判給(awardsth.tosb.)
Hewasawardedthefirstprizeforbeingthebestsinger.
ThegoldmedalwasawardedtoMr.Smithforhisfineshowofvegetables.
5)admire.
A)admiresb./sth.forsth.:regardsb./sth.withrespect,pleasure,satisfaction,etc
Theyadmiredourgarden.
Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.
B)expressadmirationofsb./sth
Aren’tyougoingtoadmiremynewhouse?
[同根詞]admirern..
6)apologise(apologize):expresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain,saysorry
Youmustapologisetoyourteacherforbeingsorude.
Iapologizeformybreakingyourglasses.
[同根詞]apologyn.
為做某事而向某人道歉
apologizetosb.fordoingsth.
saysorrytosb.fordoingsth.
makeanapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offeranapologytosb.fordoingsth.
offersb.anapologyfordoingsth.
Usefulexpressions:
1takeplace:tohappen
Whendidtheirquarreltakeplace?
OurschoolsportsmeetwilltakeplacenextFriday.
2inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.:servingtoremindpeopleofsb.,espasatribute
Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.
Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.
PeoplewritemanymovingpoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.
3dressup
a)towearone’sbestclothes
Don’tbothertodressup-comeasyouare.
b)dresssb.upinsth/assb/sth:putonfancydress,etc
Childrenlovedressingup.
4lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect(usu.Withpleasure)
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocameatlast.
5dayandnight/nightandday/alldayandallnight
Ithinkofmyhometowndayandnight.
Thebeastsandthebirdsquarreledalldayandallnight.
6asthough/asif:withtheappearanceof;apparently
Helooksasthoughhewereill.
Theybehavedasthoughnothinghadhappened.
7havefunwithsb.玩得開(kāi)心
Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.
8turnup
a)arrive,makeone’sappearance
Youarealwaysturninguplateforeverything.
Hehasn’tturnedupsofar.
b)findorbefound
Themissingpenturnedup,broken,underthedesk.
c)increasetheforce,strength,loudness.etc.ofsthbyusingcontrols
Pleaseturnupthefire.
9keepone’sword守信用,履行諾言
Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.
10holdone’sbreath屏息
Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.
Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.
10playatrick詐騙,開(kāi)玩笑
Iftheyarenotgivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.
Thenaughtyboylovesplayingtricksonothers.
Unit2
Wordusage：
1diet
a)asortfodusuallyeaten(byaperson,community,etc.);sortoffoodwhichapersonislimited,eg,formedicalreasons.
Toorichadietisnotgoodforyou.
Thedoctorputheronadiet.
b)restrict(oneself,sb.)berestried
Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.
Mydoctorisdietingmeverystrictly.
2balance
a)v.toconsiderorcompare;tocausetobeofequalweight,importanceorinfluenceto…..
Howlongcanyoubalanceyourselfononefoot?
Besurethattheincomeandexpenditurebalance.
b)n.天平,秤,平衡狀態(tài),均衡狀態(tài)
3glare:tolookinanangryway;toshinewithastronglight
Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthereglaringatoneanother.
Thesunglaresoutofthebluesky.
4research
a)n.研究,調(diào)查,探究
Hisresearchhavebeensuccessful.
Researchworkersareexamingtheprobles.
b)v.makeresearchesintoaproblem,etc
researchinto
5benefit
a)n.advantage;profit,help
Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?
Thebookwasn’tofmuchbenefittome.
b)v.dogoodto
Thenewrailwaywillbenefitpeoplehere.
Theseaairwillbenefityou.
6lie
a)makeastatementthatoneknowstobeuntrue(lied,lied,lying)
Heliedtome.
Heislying.
b)臥,躺(lay,lain,lying)
Don’tlieinbedallmorning.
Helayonthegrassenjoyingthesunshine.
7combine:jointogether,possesatthesametime
Wecan’talwayscombineworkwithpleasure.
Usefulexpressions
1betiredof：對(duì)……厭煩,對(duì)……厭倦
Iamtiredoflivingabroad.
Theboyistiredofeggs.
2throwaway:losebyfoolishnessorneglet
Imusthavethrowawaythetheatreticketsbyaccident.
Hethrewawaythechanceofagoodjob.
3getawaywith:notbepunishedforsth;stealsth.andescapewithit
Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.
Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
4getridof/beridof:become/befreeof
Weweregladtoberidofourovercoats.
Theseshoesaredifficulttogetridof.
5earnone’sliving:
6beinbet:thestateofowing
I’mindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.
Iaminyourdebt,John.

Unit3
Wordusage
1bet
a)v.risk(money)onaraceoronsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful
Idon’tenjoybetting.
ShebetmethatIcouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
b)v.becertainaboutsth
Ibetitwillbefinetomorrow.
c)n.arrangementtoriskmoney
Theymadeabetonthewhitehorse.
d)v.opinion,prediction
Mybetisthattheyhavegotheldupinthetraffic.
2permit
a)v.givepermissionforsth;allow
permitn./pron.
permitsb.todosth.
permitdoingsth.
Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.
Permitmetoexplainit.
b)n.許可證,通行證
Hetookoutapermittohuntwhenthepolicemanaskedwhyhehuntdeer.
3stare:v.lookatsb./sth.witheyeswideopeninfixedgaze
Itisrudetostare.
Theyallstaredinamazement.
4jealous:adj.feelingorshowingloveoraffection
Hewasjealousofhersuccess.
Jackgotanicejob—Marywasjealousofhim.
5scream
a)尖聲喊出,喊出,(指風(fēng),機(jī)器等)發(fā)出大而尖的聲音
Shescreamedoutatmeinanger.
Thehurricanescreamedoutside.
b)n.loudshrillpiercingcryornoise
ascreamofpain
ascreamofexcitement
Usefulexpressions
1makeabet:打賭
Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?
2goahead:becarriedout;takeplace
Gorightahead.
Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.
Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.
3byaccident:asaresultofchanceormishap
Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
4accountfor:betheexplanationofsth,explaincauseofsth.
Hisillnessaccountedforhisabsence.
Pleaseaccountforyoudispgracefulconduct.
5tobehonest:老實(shí)說(shuō)
Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
Tobehonest,sheisverybeautiful.
6inrags:衣衫漏襤
Theoldmanisinrags.
7getintotrouble:causetroubleforoneself
Evenanexperiencedclimbercangetintotrouble.

Unit4
Wordusage
1）explode
a）（causesth.to）burstwithaloudnoise;blowup
Whentheboilerexploded,manypeoplewereinjured.
Thefireworkexplodedinhishand.
b)(offeeling)burstoutsuddenly
Atlasthisangerexploded.
(ofpeople)showsuddenly,violentemotion
Heexplodedwithrage.
2)spread
a)extendedinsize,area,etc.
Theforestspreadsasfarastheriver.
b)(causesthto)becomemorewidelyknown,feltorsuffered
Thediseaseisspreadingfast.
c)extendthesurfacearea,widthorlengthofsth.byunfoldingorunrollingit.
Pleasespreadaclothonthetable.
3)disappoint
a)failtobeordosth.asgoodaswashopedforordesiredorexpectedbysb.
Don’tdisappointmebybeinglateagain.
b)prevent(hope,planetc)frombecomingreality
Itdisappointshisexpectation.
(常用結(jié)構(gòu))bedisappointedat/aboutsth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat-clause
(同根詞)disappointment
4)force
a)n.influence,physicalstrengthorpower,violentstrengthorpower
Heovercamehisbadhabitsbysheerforceofwill.
Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawaybyforce.
b)v.compel,oblige,usephysicalstrengthtomovesth.
Thethiefforcedhertohandoverthemoney.
Heforcedhiswaythroughacrowd.

Usefulexpressions
1)intime
a)notlate;earlyenough
Wewereintimeforthetrain.
Wewereintimetocatchthetrain.
b)soonerorlater;afterthepassingofanindefiniteperiodoftime
Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.
2)prevent….from…….:preventsbfromdoingsth.
Nothingcanpreventusfromgoing.
Badweatherpreventedmefromstarting.
3)dependon/upon:取決于,依靠,信賴,
Childrendependedontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.
Goodhealthdependsupongoodfood,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.
4)cheerup:takecomfort,becomehappy
HecheeredupatoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.
5)nowthat:becauseofthefact
Nowthatyoumentionit,Idoremembertheincident.
Nowthatyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
6)breakout:
a)(violentevents)startsyddently
Firebrokeoutduringthenight.
b)escapefromaplacebyusingforce
Severalprisonersbrokeoutofthehail.

Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”
Wordusage
1.surroundv:extendonallsidesof;encircle
eg.Treessurroundourhouse.
Thepolicesurroundedthethief。
Thewallsurroundsourschool.

2.extremelyadv:toaveryhighdegree.
eg.That’sextremelyinteresting.
Wegotonextremelywell.
Iamextremelysorry.

3.withinprep:notmorethan
eg.Shereturnedwithinanhour.
Ifyoudon’thearanythingwithinthreedays,phoneagain.
Theyfinishedthehousewithinhalfayear.
Heliveswithinfiveminutes’walk.

4.slightlyadv:toaslightdegree
eg.Thepatientisslightlybettertoday.
Iknowherslightly.
Shespeededupslightly.
Ifeelslightlyilltoday.

5.distancen:separationinspaceortime[C][U][(+to/from/between)]
eg.ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Thedistancebetweenthetwoplacesistwentykilometers.
WhatisthedistancetoGuangzhou?
詞組inthedistance:在遠(yuǎn)處
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Thereislightinthedistance.
6．wealthyadj:rich
eg.Hewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamily.
Itisawealthycityinthecountry.
Heisawealthyman.
7.dawnn:thefirstglimpseoflightinthemorning
eg.Thedawnsherearebeautiful.
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組atdawn
Wemustgetupatdawn.
Theytaketheboatouteverydayatdawn.
Thesceneryisbeautifulatdawn.
8.downtownadvoradj:inthebusinesscenterofacityoratown
eg.Theywentdowntowntodosomeshopping.
Itisadowntowncity.
9.flowvi:tomovefreely
eg.TheriverThamesflowsintotheNorthSea.
Theriverflowsrapidly.
Aftertheconcertthepeopleflowedoutofthehall.
Thebloodflowedout.
10．border
a)n:outerarea
eg.Theirhouseisontheborderoftheriver.
Theypickedontheborderofthelake.
Herhandkerchiefhasawhiteborder.
b)n:boundaryofcountry
eg.TheywereneartheborderbetweenFranceandGermany.
Itisabordercity.
Theywillaskforyourpassportattheborder.

11.terrify:makesomeonefeelterrified
eg.Hewasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneintheroom.
Youterrifiedmejustnow!
Thethunderstormterrifiedthechild.

12.official
a)adj:relatingtoapublicoffice
eg.Hegavemeanofficialletter.
TheofficiallanguageofthecountryisEnglish.
Isthenewsofficial?
b)n:personwhoholdsapositionofauthority
eg.Thegovernmentofficialsarehavingameeting.
Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.
Themayorisanelectedofficial.

13.tour
a)n:visitotherplacesorjourneythroughwhichperformancesaregiven
eg.Mr.AdamsmadeatouraroundEastAsialastyear.
Hejoinedabicyclingtour.
Thefilmstarisontourinourcity.
b)v:makeatour
eg.We’lltouraroundItalyforourholidaythissummer.
ManyAmericanstourbycar

14．settlev:makeone’shomeinaplace.
eg.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.
HesettledinCanadaatlast.
TheygotmarriedandsettlednearBeijing.
15.broadadj:wide
eg.Heworkedinthebroadfields.
Itisabroadriver.
Hehasbroadshoulders.
16.eastwardadv:towardstheeast
eg.Theysailedeastward.
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward.

Usefulexpressions
1.settledown:sitorlieinacomfortablepositionorgetusedtoanewwayoflife,jobetc
eg.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadabook.
Maryissettlingdownwellinhernewjob.
Hegotusedtosettlingdownintheforeigncountry.

2.haveagiftfor:naturaltalentorability
eg.Hehasagiftformusic.
Tomhasagiftformakingfriends.
ThegirlhasagiftforlearningEnglish.

3.figureout:workoutorunderstand
eg.Shefiguredouttheproblematlast.
Thebossaskedmetofigureoutthecostoftheplan.
Icantfigurehimout.

4.asfaras
a)totheextentthat;asmuchas
eg.AsfarasIknow,thebookispopularwithstudents.
AsfarasIknow,heislikelytocome.
IllhelpyouasfarasIcan.
b)thesamedistanceas
eg.Theywalkedasfarasthelake.
Thechildrenwalkedasfarastheseaside.
I’llwalkasfarasthepostoffice.

5.ratherthan:inpreferencetosborsth;instead
eg.IthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.
Ratherthangettingmoneyinsuchadishonestway,Tomwouldbeginthestreet.
用與平行結(jié)構(gòu)中
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown
Iprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.

高考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)記憶匯總-4

俗話說(shuō)，凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè)，幫助教師掌握上課時(shí)的教學(xué)節(jié)奏。怎么才能讓教案寫(xiě)的更加全面呢？小編收集并整理了“高考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)記憶匯總-4”，相信能對(duì)大家有所幫助。

高考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)記憶匯總-4

151.aimablowatsb對(duì)某人猛烈一擊

152.blowoff吹走Ihadmhatblownoff

153.blackandblueallover渾身青一塊紫一塊

154.noticeboard通知欄

155.onboard在船上/飛機(jī)上...

156.jointheboard/thearmy/theparty參加董事會(huì)/參軍/入黨

157.boastof/aboutsth吹噓/夸耀

158.bodyandsoul身心

159.builduponesbody/character健全體魄/培養(yǎng)性格

160.bookaticketfor預(yù)定一張...的票

161.placeanorderforsthwith...向...預(yù)定....

162.bookingoffice售票處

163.ontheborderofChinaandRussia在中俄邊界

164.beboredwith/befedupwith/betiredof對(duì)于…感到厭倦

165.beboredtodeath厭煩得要死

166.bebornofpoorparents出生于貧苦家庭

167.beborninapoorfamily出生于貧苦家庭

168.bebornwithsth天生具有...

169.abornmusician一天生音樂(lè)家

170.borrowsthfromsb/sp從..借...

171.botheroneselfaboutsth擔(dān)心某事

172.bothersbwithsth用...糾纏/煩擾某人

173.atthebottomofsea在海底

174.thanksbfromthebotoomofonesheart從心底里感激某人

175.bottomup干杯

176.bowoneshead點(diǎn)頭

177.useonesbrains動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋

178.havegoodbrains很有頭腦

179.abrainworker腦力工作者

180.abranchbank/school/office分行/分校分部

181.brandname品牌

182.brand-new嶄新的

183.breadandbutterismybreakfast

184.breakdown(汽車)的壞掉

185.breakinto破門(mén)而入

186.breakin闖入,插嘴

187.breakup破裂

188.breakawayfrom從…脫離,與…斷絕關(guān)系,從…逃脫

189.breakout暴發(fā)(用于主動(dòng))

190.haveabreak/rest休息一下

191.takeadeepbreath深呼吸

192.beoutofbreath上氣不接下氣

193.holdonesbreath屏住呼吸

194.breathefreshair呼吸新鮮空氣

195.ararebreedofbutterfly一種稀有種類的蝴蝶

196.abriefintroduction簡(jiǎn)短的介紹

197.inbrief/indetail簡(jiǎn)短的/詳細(xì)的

198.afirebrigade消防隊(duì)

199.haveabrightfuture有光明的前途

200.bringabout=leadto=cause=resultin引起,導(dǎo)致

高考英語(yǔ)單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)7

俗話說(shuō)，凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。作為教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來(lái)，減輕教師們?cè)诮虒W(xué)時(shí)的教學(xué)壓力。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫(xiě)呢？急您所急，小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“高考英語(yǔ)單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)7”，相信您能找到對(duì)自己有用的內(nèi)容。

高中英語(yǔ)選修七單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Livingwell
一.根據(jù)所給提示,用本單元所學(xué)的詞完成句子。
1.Ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehisa________,heintends________(resign)fromthecompany.
2.Whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis________(有益的)topeople.
3.I’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyou________(adapt)thisstoryforchildren.
4.You’dbetternotget_________(annoy)athisignorance.
5.Finlandgained____________(independent)fromRussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.
6.Themanagerc__________hisbusinesscarefully.
7.I’minterestedintheclassical___________(文學(xué))ofFrance.
8.Wemustgive__________(assist)totheelderly.
9.A_________(伙伴)isafriendthatyouspendalotoftimewith,orsomeoneyouaretravelingwith.
10.Iofferyoumyhearty______________(congratulate)
11.Beingafraidoflosingd_________,hedoesn’tdaretotakeonanychallengingtask.
12.Hereceivedalotof______________(鼓勵(lì))fromhisteacher.
二.寫(xiě)出所給詞的相應(yīng)形式。
1.stupid__________(同義詞)2.absent___________(名詞)
3.handkerchief_______________(復(fù)數(shù))4.access____________(形容詞)
5.disabled______________(名詞)6.former____________(反義詞)
7.harmful______________(反義詞)
三.短語(yǔ)翻譯。
1.換句話說(shuō)_______________2.總而言之_______________
3.取笑_______________4.一切順利_______________
5.特別_______________6.在于________________
7.祝賀某人某事__________________8.上氣不接下氣______________

Unit2Robots
一.用方框中所給的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
leavesbaloneturnaroundtestout
setasideringupsmoothaway

1.Howmanypeople___________whileIwasout?
2.Themodelmust_______________beforeweputitintomassproduction.
3.______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.
4.Sheisveryupset.____________forafewminutes.
5.It’stimeforus______________ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommonpurpose.
6.Therearestillafewproblemstobe____________beforewecancompletetheproject.
二.完成句子。
1.她陪朋友去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。
She___________herfriend__the__________.
2.我真羨慕你的才能??！
HowI_________you_____________!
3.他們不斷的講她是如何的聰明時(shí),她覺(jué)得不好意思。
She___________________whentheykepttellinghowclevershewas.
4.出于對(duì)無(wú)家可歸的孩子們的同情,他留他們過(guò)夜。
______________________forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.
5.運(yùn)動(dòng)使我的肌肉變得很結(jié)實(shí)。
Exercise_______mymusclesvery________.
6.他解釋了聲音如何在水中傳導(dǎo)。
Hegavean______________ofhow__________________inwater.
三.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元所學(xué)的單詞完成句子。
1.Weall__________(desire)peaceandhappiness.
2.He________(pile)oldpaperinthecorneroftheroom.
3.He________(scan)thehorizon,lookingforland.
4.They__________(declare)theresultsoftheelectionsoon.
5.TomandJanewanttoget__________(divorce).Thatmeanstheyintendtoendtheirm___________.
6.Thenewsthatalionescapedfromthezoo_________(alarm)thelocalpeople.
7.Tohis______________(滿意),hepassedtheexamination.
8.Flowerarrangementisan____________(高雅的)art.
9.Itis_________(荒謬的)tobelievethatthenumber13bringsbadluck.
10.He________(paint)thegateblue.
11.Sheisinbedwithan__________(可怕的,嚴(yán)重的)cold.
12.HetoldmetokeepmywordandI________(obey).
Unit3Underthesea
一.從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空,注意實(shí)用其正確形式。

aheadofinthemeantimehelpoutbeawareof
upsidedownscaretodeathsortoutapackof
1.Therewasaroadblockstraight_________us.
2.Women_____oftenmore__________theirfeelingsthanmen.
3.I’llphoneforataxi._______________,youmustgetpacked.
4.Theywere_______________bytheterriblesnowstorm.
5.Thecook’sill,soIam_____________thisweek.
6.Theymet____________wolvesintheforest.
7.We’vegotafewlittleproblems___________.
8.Everythingis_____________inhishouse.
二.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.______anyone__________(witness)thecaraccidentyesterday?
2.Theclouds______________(reflect)inthelake.Didn’tyouseethem?
3.___________(notyell)atmelikethat.
4.Thesailorhad___________(abandon)thesinkingship.
5.Theyall______________(fleefrom)theburningbuildinglastnight.
6.He_______(drag)hissuitcasealongtheplatform,fortheyweretooheavy
tocarry.
7.We_______(rent)thishousefromMrSmith.
三.根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示填空。
1.Ihavea________(鮮明的)memoryofthatdreadfulnight.
2.Whatisyour_______________(年收入)？
3.Canwefind_______________(住所)atahotelfortonight?
4.Shehasaverygood______________(關(guān)系)withherclassmates.
5.Theairintheforestis_________(純潔的)andcleanerthanthatinthecity.
6.Theboywasvery___________(敏捷的)atphysics.
7.Hisstrengthwas__________(令人畏懼的)
四.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出所給詞的適當(dāng)形式。
1.deep__________(名詞)2.language___________(同義詞)
3.beautiful___________(名詞)4.poison____________(形容詞)
5.narrow_____________(反義詞)6.taste__________(名詞)
7.deep____________(反義詞)
Unit4Sharing
一.完成句子。
1.我昨天收到了紐約的姐姐的來(lái)信。
I_________________mysisterinNewYorkyeaterday.
2.她渴望出國(guó)。
She___________________goabroad.
3.她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。
She__________________someoldphotosinadrawer.
4.不要把頭伸出汽車窗外。
Don’t_______yourhead_____________thecarwindow.
5.最近非洲許多河流都干涸了。
ManyriversinAfrica______________________recently.
6.你的衣服要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能干透。
Yourclotheswilltakeages______________________.
7.患難之交才是真朋友。
Afriend___________isafriend________.
8.這桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意調(diào)整。
Youcan_______thisdesk_____________________anychild.
二.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元所學(xué)單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Shespeaksina_________(輕柔的)voice.
2.I’ll_______(燒烤)yousomefish.
3.Onlymembershavethe__________(特權(quán))ofusingthesportsfacilities.
4.Thenew____________(布置)ofthefurniturechangedtheatmosphereoftheroom.
5.Ihadtwoslicesoft_______andaglassoforangejuiceforbreakfast.
6.He___________(purchase)thelandfor0,000dollars.
7.Theycelebratedtheir10thweddinga____________.
8._________you_________(sew)meabuttononmyshirt,please?
9.Thisisawell_________(tailor)coat.
10.Myi_________isn’tenoughtosupportmyfamily.
11.Sheshowedgreat_______(技能)inwinningtheheartsofthechildren.
12.Theteacher___________(distribute)thebookstothestudents.
13.Professionalscannot___________(參與)inthecompetition.
14.TokyoandNewYorkaremajorf_________centers.
15.Isthereany__________(保護(hù))againstnuclearweapons?
16.Thissewingmachine________________(notoperate)properly.
17.Hisideawas__________(遠(yuǎn)離的)fromreality.
18.Iranallthewaytoschool,o_________I’dhavebeenlate.
19.He________(donate)bloodtoabloodbank.
Unit5Travellingabroad
一.完成句子。
1.身體很快適應(yīng)溫度的變化。
Thebodyquickly_____________changesintemperature.
2.只要他堅(jiān)持不懈，他就能打破世界紀(jì)錄。
Ifonlyhecould_______________,hewould_____theworld________.
3.我們必須與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。
It’snecessaryforusto___________withthetimes.
4.就他而言，他很滿意你的答案。
_____________________________________,hewassatisfiedwithyouranswer.
5.我相信你會(huì)適應(yīng)鄉(xiāng)間生活的。
I’msurethatyouwill__________________countrylife.
6.盡管她很少在舞臺(tái)上露面，這次在臺(tái)上她感覺(jué)很自在。
She__________________onthestagethistime,thoughsheseldomappeared.
7.他忙于準(zhǔn)備期中考試。
He____________preparingforthemid-termexams.
8.我們上個(gè)星期才搬的家，還沒(méi)安頓下來(lái)呢。
Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwe___________________yet.
二.根據(jù)所給提示，用本單元學(xué)過(guò)的單詞完成句子。
1.Pleaseb________theplaneimmediately.
2.Theprofessor_________(lecture)onShakespearelastterm.
3.Whatsortof____________(資格)doyouneedforthejob?
4.Ididlittle_____________(準(zhǔn)備)fortheexamination.
5.Wouldyour__________meagooddictionary?
6.Hisgreatkindnessgavehergreat________(安慰).
7.CanIs__________milkforcream?
8.Icannotmeetyour_____________(要求).
9.Myfingersweren_______withcold.
10.She______________(acknowledge)havingbeencheated.
11.Hewastoomodest__________(succeed)inlife.
12.Hemadeseveralc________onthebook.
13.Thetreeisa________infruit.
14.Whatfactors____________(govern)yourdecision?
15.We’llarriveatourd___________bytheevening.

答案
Unit1
一.1.ambition,toresign2.beneficial3.toadapt4.annoyed5.independence
6.conducted7.literature8.assistance9.companion10.congratulations11.dignity
12.encouragement
二.1.clumsy2.absence3.handkerchiefs/handkerchieves4.accessible
5.disability6.latter7.beneficial
三.1.inotherwords2.allinall3.makefunof4.allthebest5.inparticular
6.liein7.congratulatesbonsth8.outofbreath
Unit2
一.1.rangup2.betestedout3.Turningaround4.Leaveheralone
5.tosetaside6.smoothedaway
二.1.accompanied,to,concert2.envy,yourtalent3.feltembarrassed
4.Outofsympathy5.made,firm6.explanation,sound,travels
三.1.desire2.piled3.scanned4.willdeclare5.divorced,marriage
6.alarmed7.satisfaction8.elegant9.absurd10.painted11.awful
12.obeyed
Unit3
一.1.aheadof2.areawareof3.Inthemeantime4.scaredtodeath
5.helpingout6.apackof7.tosortout8.upsidedown
二.1.Did,witness2.werereflected3.Don’tyell4.toabandon5.fledfrom
6.dragged7.rented
三.1.vivid2.annualincome3.accommodations4.relationship5.purer
6.sharp7.awesome
四.1.depth2.tongue3.beauty4.poisonous5.wide/broad6.tasty7.shallow
Unit4
一.1.heardfrom2.isdyingto3.cameacross4.stickoutof5.havedriedup
6.todryout7.inneed,indeed8.adjust,to,the,heightof
二.1.soft2.grill3.privilege4.arrangement5.toast6.purchased
7.anniversary8.Would,sew9.tailored10.income11.skill12.distributed
13.participate14.financial15.security16.doesn’toperate17.remote
18.otherwise19.donated
Unit5
一.1.adjuststo2.keepitup,break,record3.fitin4.Asfarashewasconcerned5.getusedto6.feltathome7.isoccupied/busy
8.haven’tsettledin
二.1.board2.lectured3.qualifications4.preparation5.recommend
6.comfort7.substitute8.requirements9.numb10.acknowledged
11.tosucceed12.comments13.abundant14.governed15.destination
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit1Livingwell
Wordusage
1.ambitionn.1)strongdesiretobe
2)objectofsuchadesire
Hersonwasfilledwithambitiontobecomeagreatinventor.
Herambitionwastobecomeafilmstar.
2.adaptvi:1)makesbgetusedtosth;adjust
2)rewrite
Hetriedhardtoadapthimselftothenewconditions.
Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.
Theboysadaptedtheoldbarnforusebytheclub.
3.breathn.1)singleactoftakingairinandsendingairout
2)smell
Afterallthatrunning,hewasshortofbreath.
Whenhewalkedoutoftheroom,hedrewadeepbreath.
Therewasnotabreathofairinthehotauditorium.
4.annoyvt.irritate,makeratherangry
Hismotherwasannoyedwithhimforbeingsorudetotheirneighbors.
Thesefliesareannoyingme.
5.ignorevt.Takenonoticeof;refusetonoticeof
Hisletterswereignored.
Eventhebestofmenignoredthatsimplerule.
6.suitableadj.fit
Hewasjustnotsuitableforthejob.
Thesestorybooksaresuitableforchildrentoread.
7.impress:impresssbwithsth:haveafavorableeffectonsb
Impresssthon/uponsb:fixsthinsb’smind
Iwasveryimpressedbyhisstory.
Thewomanimpressedmemostunfavorably.
Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofhardwork.
Ourteacherimpresseduswiththeimportanceofindustryandeconomy.
8.assistancen:helpv.assist
Yourtechnicalassistanceintheprojectisgreatlyappreciated.
Ican’tmovethispianowithoutassistance.
9.accessn.1)meansofapproachingorenteringaplace;wayin
2)opportunityorrighttousesthorapproachsb
Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthecase.
Theonlyaccesstotheirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.
10.dignityn.1)qualitythatearnsordeservesrespect;trueworth
2)calmorseriousmannerorstyle
3)highorhonourablerank,post.
Hemaintainedhisdignitythroughoutthetrial.
Amansdignitydependsnotuponhiswealthbutuponhischaracter.
TheQueenconferredthedignityofapeerageonhim.
11.inspirevt.1)fillsbwiththeabilityorurgetodo
2)fillsbwiththoughts,feelingsoraims
Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthecomposer.
Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidenceinme.
Theriotwasinspiredbyextremists.
12.overcomev.1)succeedinastruggleagainststh,defeat
2)bevictorious,triumph
3)findawayofdealingwithorsolvingaproblemect.
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
13.overhearv.hearsbbychance/byaccident
Donottalksoloud;youmaybeoverheard.
Ihappenedtooverhearwhathesaid.
14.resignv.1)giveupapost,ajob,claimetc
2)handover
3)bereadytoacceptorendure
Thegeneralresignedhiscommission.
Sheresignedherchildrentothecareofhersister.
Heisresignedtohisfate.或Heresignedhimselftohisfate.
Thesimplestthingisforhimtoresignatonce.
15.independentadj.1)notcontrolledbyothersorthings
2)selfgoverning
ManycoloniesinAfricabecameindependentnationsinthe1950s.
Myeldersistersandbrothershavemovedawayfromhomeandarenowindependent.
Onethirdofvoteswenttotheindependentcandidate.
Usefulphrases
1.setup:putup,build
Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthewar.
Theywantedtosetupastateoftheirown.
Policesetuproad-blocksonroutesleadingoutofthecity.
2.takeon1)undertake
2)becomepopular
3)putonaquality,appearance
Theinsectcantakeonthecolorofitssurroundings.
Heisunwillingtotakeonheavyresponsibilities.
Thelakehastakenonanewlookafterbeingprotected.
3.inparticular:especiallyorspecially,particularly
Shestressedthatpointinparticular.
Inoticedhiseyesinparticular.
4.neither…nor…
NeitherInorheknowsmoreaboutit.
Theweathertodayisneitherhotnorcold.
4.ratherthan用于平行結(jié)構(gòu)
I’dcallherhairchestnutratherthanbrown.
I’drathertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.
Ialwaysprefergettingupearly,ratherthangoingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.
5.havetrouble(in)doingsth:havedifficulties(in)doingsth
Hehastroubleinmakinghimselfunderstood.
Chinahasgreattroubleinsolvingtheproblemofpopulation.
6.aswellas
Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.
Shesingsaswellasplayingthepiano.
7.sitaround:sitabout
Theguyshavenothingtodobutsitaroundchatting.
Intheyardchildrenareeverywheresittingaround.
8.allinall
Theywereallinalltoeachother.
Allinall,headmittedhismistake.
Allinall,ithadbeenagreatsuccess.
Unit2Robots
Wordusage
1.experimentvi.1)makeanexperiment
2)testortrialdonecarefully
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?
2.absentadj.1)notpresent
2)takenonoticeofsth
Threemembersoftheclasswereabsentthismorning.
Snowisabsentinhiscountry.
Hehadanabsentlookonhisface.
3.embarrassv.causesbtofeelself-conscious;awkwardorshamed
Arthurseemedembarrassedbythequestion.
Alargefamilyembarrassedhim.
Wearingtheheavycoatembarrassedhismovements.
4.elegantadj.havingthequalitiesofgraceandbeauty
Herwritingwaselegant.
Hiselegantpieceofreasoningimpressedmedeeply.
5.accompanyv.1)gowith
2)attend
3)occurordoatthesametimeas
Hewishedhertoaccompanyhim.
Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.
Heaccompaniedhisspeechwithgestures.
Thepianistaccompaniedhersinging.
6.strikev.1)hitsb/sth
2)impresssbdeeply;movesb
3)occurto
Hewasstruckbylightning.
Shestruckhimwithastick.
Thesnakestruckthemanshand.
Thatplaystruckmeassilly.
Itstruckmethattherewasnooneathome.
7.sightn.1)abilitytosee
2)rangewithinwhichsbcansee
3)thingsworthseeingonsth
Illhavemysighttestedtomorrow.
Victoryisinsight.
Thegirldreadedthesightofsnakes.
8.envyn.1)feelingofdiscontentcausedbysbelse’sgoodfortune
2)thethingthatcausessbtofeelenvy
3)feelenvyofsboratsth
Shesaiditoutofenvy.
Histalentistheenvyofhiscolleagues.
Ienvyyouyourgoodluck.
9.riskv.1)exposesb/oneselftodanger
2)possibilitytomeetingdangerorsufferingharm
Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown.
Thebravemanriskedhislifeintryingtosavethechild.
Bycriticizingherboss,sheriskedlosingherposition.
Idontthinktheywillriskholdinganelection
10.stickv.1)sticksthin/into/throughsth
2)putorfixsthinapositionorplace
Grandpastillwalkswithoutastick.
Iboughtthechildsomesticksofcandy.
Hestuckthepenbehindhisear.
11.includev.1)havesb/sthaspartofwhole
2)havesb/sthin/amongsth
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.
Iincludehimamongmyfriends.
12.explorev.1)travelintoorthroughaplacetolearnaboutit
2)examinesththoroughlytotextorfindoutsth
Theyexploredthisdesertregionin1923.
Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.
Assoonastheyarrivedinthetowntheywentouttoexplore.
13.awardv.1)makeanofficialdecisiontogivesthtosbasaprize
2)thingsoramountawarded.
Philwasawardedthetopprize.
Thejudgeawardedhim00asdamages.
Thenovelearnedhimaliteraryaward.
14.injurev.1)hurtsb,harm
2)injured,wounded
IhopeIdidntinjureherfeelings.
Hisbackwasinjured.
All14injuredwerelaterdischargedfromhospital.
15.influencen1)powertoproduceandeffect
v.2)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
Usefulphrases
1.persuadesbtodosth:persuadesbintodoingsth
persuadesboutofsth
persuadesbthat-clause
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
Weworkedhardtopersuadethemthatweweregenuinelyinterestedintheproject
Ipersuadedhimoutofsmoking.
2.allowsbtodosth:allowdoingsth
Sheallowedustosmoke.
Thewindfallallowedmetobuyahouse.
Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.
3.reachfor:stretchoutone’shandinordertotouch
Hereachedforhisgun.
Ireachedacrossthetableforthejam.
4.turnaround:turnround
Whentheteacherturnedaround,theybegantowhisper.
5.therestood…用此結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有stand,seemtobe,happentobe,belikelyto,live,usedtobe,lie,ect
Therehappenedtobenonobodyintheroom.
Thereusedtobeacinemahere.
Thereappearedtobeawarbetweenherhearandherhand.
Thereissuretobearestaurantthere.
6.afterall1)inspiteofeverything
2)itmustberemembered
Itturnedouthewentbytrainafterall.
Afterall,youwereupuntilthreelastnight.
7.falloff:decreaseinquantityorquality
Enrollmenthasfallenoffthisyear.
Attendanceatmylectureshasfallenoffconsiderably.
8.intime:notlate;soonerorlater,eventually
You’lllearnhowtodoitintime.
Theycaughtthebusintime.
9.giveup:1)persuadesbtodosth
2)loseheart,losehope
Hegaveuphisseattoanoldman
Thegirlgaveuphalfway.
wishIcouldgiveupdrinking.
10.setoff1)beginajourney,raceetc
2)setsthoffcauseabomb,mineetctoexplore
Theysetoffinsearchofthelostchild.
Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;don’tsetthemoff.
Unit3Underthesea
Wordusage
1.sharev.1)haveashareofsthwithothers
2)giveashareofsthtoothers
3)apartorportionofalargeamount
Ihavedonemyshareofthework.
Theyoungengineerhadalargeshareinmodernizingthefactory
Mywifesharedwithmeindistress.
Wesharedinhisjoy.
2.favouriten/adj1)bestliked
2)apersonorthinglikedmorethanothers
Lester,thesecondson,washisfathersfavorite.
Pepsiismyfavoritedrink.
3.annualadj.1)happeningeveryyear
2)calculatedfortheyear.
Employeesareentitledtoanannualpaidleaveoffifteendays.
Mr.WatsonsannualincomeisUS,000.
Arebeansannuals?
4.witnessv.1)bepresentatsthandseeit
2)giveevidenceaboutsthinalawcourt
n.3)whatissaidaboutanevent
Iwasawitnesstotheargument.
Hewascalledasadefensewitness.
Iwitnessedthetrafficaccident.
ThetwoservantswitnessedMr.Smithswill.
5.sortv.1)arrangethingsingroups,separatethingsofonetype
n.2)agrouporclassofpeopleorthings
Allsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.
ThatsjustthesortofthingIwant.
Hewassortinghisforeignstamps.
6.accommodationn.1)roomsforlivingin
2)lodings,roomsandfood
makeanaccommodationtowartimeconditions
Theyreachedanaccommodationwithneighboringcountries.
Hecalledthehotelforaccommodations.
7.crashv.1)fallorsrikesthsuddenlyandnoisily
2)failsuddenly,collapse
3)aviolentfall,bloworbreakage.
Themotorcyclecrashedintothefence.
AnairlinercrashedwestofDenverlastnight.
Hiscompanycrashedlastyear.
8.yellv.1)utteraloudsharpcry
2)speakinyellingvoice
n.3)aloudsharpcry
Heyelledwithpain
Sheyelledawarningtous.
Iheardayellinside.
9.grabv.1)graspsthsuddenlyorroughly
2)seizesb/stheagerly
3)takeorhavesth
Thethiefgrabbedthepurseandranawaywithit.
Dadgrabbedsomebreakfastandwentofftowork.
Shegrabbedatthemoney.
10.distancen.1)spacebetweentwopointsorplaces
2)distantplacerorpoints
ItisalongdistancefromNewYorktoHongkong.
Theysawafewhousesinthedistance.
Latelyshehasseemedtodistanceherselffromme.
11.packv.1)putsthintoacontainer
2)coverorprotectsthwith
3)fill
Thetouristcarriedapackonhisback.
Heusedtosmokeapackofcigarettesaday.
Apackofhoundschasedthefox.
Hepackedhisclothesintoatrunk.
Wepackedthebooksbeforewemoved.
12.woundv/n1)giveawoundtosb
2)hurt
3)injury
Hehadabulletwoundinhischest.
Thatwasawoundtothechildspride.
Theshotwoundedherleftarm.
13.meantimen/adv1)meanwhile
2)duringaperiodoftime
3)givefoodto
Thewardraggedon.Inthemeantime,aneconomiccrisistookplaceinthatcountry
Illbeherefirstthinginthemorning,andmeantimeshellgetsomerest.
14.rough.Adj1)uneven,notlevelorsmooth
2)notgentleorcalm,moveviolently
Herhandswereroughwithwork.
Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire.
Martinhadaroughmanner.
15.abandonv.1)goawayfrom(aperson,thingorplace)notintendingtoreturn,desert
2)giveup
3)abandononeselfto:beaddictedto
Thecrewabandonedtheburningship.
Thebrokenbikewasfoundabandonedbytheriverside.
Sheabandonedherselftodespair.
16.approachv.1)comeneartosb/sth
2)outofapproaching
3)awayleadingtosth,path
Hecautiouslyapproachedthehouse.
Haveyouapproachedthemanagerabouttakingadayoffnextweek?
Heapproachedthequestionasascientist.
Snowannouncedtheapproachofwinter.
Usefulphrases
1。outof1)atadistancefrom,notin…
2)awayfrom
3)cause,indicatingmotive
Fishjumpedoutofbedwhenheheardthedoorbellrang.
Hehelpedyoujustoutofkindness.
Pleasedon’tlookoutfowindow.
2.comeon1)usedintheimperativetoencouragesbtodosth.
2)makeprogress
3)begin
Comeonnow,someonemustknowtheanswer.
Thegardeniscomingonnicely.
Therainhasjustcomeon.
3.upsidedown1)withtheupperpartunderneathinsteadofontop
2)inorintototaldisorderorconfusion
Thatpictureisupsidedown.
Thehousewasturnedupsidedown.
Heholdshisbooksupsidedowninhishand.
4.stop…from…:
prevent…from…
keep…from
ban…from…
Whopreventstheirplansfrombeingcarriedout?
OfcourseIcantpreventyourgoing.
Youcan’tstopus(from)goingifwewantto.
5.apackof:agroupof,anumberof,apacket
apackofwolves
apackofcigarettes
apackoflies
6.aheadof:intheleadoversb/sth
Hisideaswereaheadofhistime.
Shewasalwayswellaheadoftherestoftheclass.
7.asconj.1)duringthetimewhen…
2)since,because
3)although
4)intheway….
IreadthelettersasIwalkedalongtheriver.
Asyouweren’tthere,Ileftamessage.
Tryashewould,hecouldn’topenthedoor.
Leavethetableasitis.
Unit4Sharing
Wordusage
1.interviewn.1)meetingatwhichsbisaskedquestionstofindoutifheissuitable.
v.2)conductaninterviewwithsb
Heaskedforaninterviewwiththepresident.
WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.
Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob
Dontbelateforyourinterview,oryouwontgetthejob.
2.surveyv.1)lookcarefullyatallofsth/sb
2)studythegeneralconditionofsth
ThisbooksurveystheeventsleadingtotheCivilWar.
Shesurveyedherselfinamirror.
Asurveyofworldhistoryisoneofthecoursesofferedthissemester.
Wewerepleasedwithourfirstsurveyofthehouse.
3.listn1)seriesofnames,items,figures,etc.writtenorprinted
2)v.makealistofsth
3)leanovertooneside
Hisnamewasdroppedfromthelist.
Thesenamesaretobelistedinthecatalog.
Thereasonsarelistedbelow.
4.incluev.1)bringinasapartofthewhole
2)makesb/sthpartofalargegroup
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture
Iincludehimamongmyfriends.
5.wonderv1)besurprised
2)wishtoknow,beanxioustolearn
Iwonderatherrudeness.
Iwonderwhetheryoulikeher.
Wewonderthatthelittleboyisauniversitystudent.
Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.
6.fantasticadj1)wildandstrange
2)impossibletocarryout;notpractical
3)excellent
ShehadsomefantasticideathatIwaspoisoningher
Yourproposalisutterlyfantastic.
Thatstorechargesfantasticprices.
Tinasreallyafantasticgirl!
7.relativeadj1)havingaconnectionwithsth
2)consideredinrelationorproportiontosb/sthelse
3)personwhoisrelatedtoanother
Relativetoitssize,thecityissparselypopulated.
Nothingsfixedinthisworld;everythingisrelative.
Heaskedmesomequestionsrelativetothesubject.
Myauntismyonlyimmediaterelative.
8.adjustv.1)putsthintothecorrectorderorposition;arrange
2)altersthbyasmallamountsothatitwillfit
3)adjuststh/oneselftosth
ShemustlearntoadjustherselftoEnglishlife.
Imustadjustmywatch,itsfast.
Astronautsinflightmustadjusttoweightlessness
9.possessionn.1)stateofpossessing;ownership
2)thingthatispossessed;property
Thepossessionofadegreedoesnotguaranteeyouajob.
Herpossessionscouldfitinonesuitcase.
SomeCaribbeanislandsarestillFrenchpossessions.
10.leftovern.pl1)foodthathasnotbeeneatenattheendofameal
n2)anobject,habit,methodetc.thatremainsfromanearliertime.
Adj3)foodthathasnotbeeneaten
Givetheleftoverstothedog.
Theystillsleptwiththelightson,aleftoverfrommoredangeroustimes.
Anyleftovervegetablescanbeusedtomakesoup.
11.comparevtoexamineorjudgeonethingagainstanotherinordertoshowthepointsoflikenessordifference.
Comparedwithhim,Iamabungler
Comparethiswiththat,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.
Thisviewisbeyondcompare.
12.contributionn1)tojoinwithothersingivingmoney,help,etc.
2)tohelpinbringingabout
Theinventionofpaperwasagreatcontributiontohumancivilization.
Imadeacontributionof0totheFamineReliefFund.
Willyougiveussomecontribution?
TheeditorisshortofcontributionsfortheMayissue.
13.purchasev.1)buysth
2)obtainorachievesth
3)actionofbuying
Hepurchasedthisstampatanauction.
Wetreasurethisdearlypurchasedvictory.
Heworkedallsummertosavemoneyforthepurchaseofapiano.
Hefilledthecarwithhispurchases.
14.glance1)takeaquicklook
2)ofbightobjectsflash
Heglancedroundtheconferenceroom.
Heglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncleshandwriting.
Theirbayonetsglancedinthesunlight.
15.acquirev1)gainsthbyone’sownability,effortsorbehaviour
2)obtainsth;begivensth
Hefailedtoobtainascholarship.
Theyobtainedaloanfromthegovernment.
Thoseconditionsnolongerobtain.
Usefulphrases
1.setup1)makesbhealthier,sronger,providesbwiththemoneytostartabusiness,buyahouseect
2)erectsth;establishorcreatesth
3)establisharecord
Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthewar.
Shesetupanewworldrecordtimeinthe100metres.
Herfathersethimupinbusiness.
2.preparefor:tomakesthorsbreadytobeusedortodosth
Theypreparedthemselvesfortheworst.
Whenwearrivedhome,motherhadalreadyprepareddinnerforus.
IwaspreparingforbedwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.
3.noticesb/sth
noticethat…
noticesb/sthdoingsth
be/getnoticed
ShedidntnoticethatIhadenteredtheroom.
Inoticedhimwinkingathisbrother.
Didyounoticeherengagementring?
Theplanewasnoticedtotakeoffatsixoclock.
4.comeacross1)beunderstoodorcommunicated
2)comeacrosssb/sth,meetorfindsb/sthbychance
Shecameacrosstotalkwithme.
Wecameacrossanoldmanlyingintheroad.
Icameacrossanoldfriendyesterday.
Averygoodideacameacrosshismind.
5.dieof
diefrom
Theoldmandiedofcancer.’
Hediedfromawound.
6.can’tstand:bear,endure
can’tstand+n/pron
can’tstand+todosth
can’tstand+doingsth
Ican’tstandsuchpain.
Ican’tstandtoseegoodfoodgoingtowaste.
Ican’tstandstayingupsolate.
Unit5Travellingabroad
Wordusage
1。Expectv.1)tothinksthwillhappen
2)toconsiderthatsthislikelytocomeorhappen
HeexpectedtofinishtheworkbyMarch.
Weexpectedthatyouwouldsucceed.
Thatsjustwhatweexpected.
Dontexpecttoomuchofhim.
2.lecturen.1)aspeechspokenorreadbeforeagroupofpeople
2)togivealectureoraseriesoflectures
ProfessorLeewillgiveusalectureonpoetry.
Fathergavemealectureforspeeding.
HecontinuedtolectureoncriminallawatRomeUniversity.
Pleasedontlectureme.
3.qualificationn.1)aproofthatonehaspassedexamandgainacertaindegreeofknowledge
2)thenecessaryabilityorknowledge
ShepassedherqualificationfortheOlympicgymnasticcompetition.
Whatarethequalificationsforanairlinepilot?
Theyacceptedmyplanwithoutqualificationsofanykind.
Thequalificationofhispolicyasconservativeisjustified.
4.preparationn.1)theactionorspeaking
2)thestateofbeingprepared
Hesharpenedhisknifeinpreparationforcarvingthemeat.
Wemadepreparationsforthetrip.
Thepreparationforhiscoughincludedcamphor.
5.highlyadv.1)toahighdegree,vevy
2)verywell,verymuch,morethanusual
Theyarehighlyskilledworkers.
Dogshaveahighlydevelopedsenseofsmell.
Hespeaksveryhighlyofyou
Heishighlypaid.
6.recommendv.1)tospeakinfavourof;praiseasbeinggoodforapursoe
2)toadviseorsuggest
3)tomakeattractive
Canyourecommendmesomenewbooksonthissubject?
Irecommendyoutocomplywithsafetyregulations.
Hisproposalhasmuchtorecommendit.
Irecommendedmychildtohercare.
7.hostn1)apersonwhoreceivesandentertainsone
2)compareofatelevisionprogramme
v3)actashostataneventortoaperson
Yesterdaywewerehoststoafewfriends.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament
Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.
Ahostoffriendsmethimattherailroadstation.
8.comfortn1)stateofbeingfreefromsuffering,painoranxiety
2)helporkindness
3)givecomforttosb
Shelongedforthecomfortsofhome.
Wecouldgivehimnocomfort.
Itsacomforttobewithyou.
Theytriedtocomforther,butwhatcouldtheysay?
9.substituten1)thepersonorthingthatreplaces
2)putorusesbasasubstitute
Issaccharinagoodsubstituteforsugar?
Home-madepartsarebeingsubstitutedforimportedones.
Onlyartcansubstitutefornature.
Thenewsubstitutesweetenerismadefromawildplant.
10.acadimic1)adj:ofschool,colleges
2)n.teacher/studentsatauniversity,college
ProfessorWatsonisleavingtheacademicworldtotakeajobinindustry.
Agoodhistorianmusthaveanacademicmind.
Hehasnointerestinacademicquestions.
11.requirement1)n.thingdependonorneeded
2)thingorderedordemanded
Foodisarequirementoflife.
Hehasfilledallrequirementsforpromotion.
12.tutor1)nprivateteacher
2)bookofinstructioninaparticularsubjectesp.music
3)v.actorworkasateacher
Hisparentsemployedatutortoteachhimmathematics.
Heoftentutorsachildofhisfriend’sforanexamination.
13.numb.1)adj.Withoutthepowertofeelormove
2)v.tomakesb/sthnumb
Myfingerswerenumbwithcold.
Hewasnumbedbyhiswifessuddendeath.
14.acknowledge1)v.accept,admit
2)expressthanksfor
Iacknowledgethathercriticismisjust.
Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.
StelladidntevenacknowledgemewhenIwavedagreeting.
15.concern.1)v.toworry,totrouble,tobother
2)tobebusinessofsb,effect
3)n.worry,anxiety
Theletterischieflyconcernedwithexportcommodities.
Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.
Theboyspoorhealthconcernedhisparents.
Hewasveryconcernedabouther.
Thatsnoconcernofmine.
16.confuse1)v.tomislead,tocausetobemistaken
2)toputintodisorder;upset
3)tomixup
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
17.occupy1)v.totakeuporfilltime
2)totakepossession
3)liveinorhavepossessionof
Theenemysoonoccupiedthetown.
Readingoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.
Sheisoccupiedinwritinganovel.
Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousresearchprojects.
Usefulphrases
1.takeup1)tofilltime
2)tocoverareaof
3)tospendtimedoingsth
4)tocontinue
Whendidhetakeupfootball?
Theworktookupallhistime.
Tomtookupartwhileatschool.
2.firstofall:thefirst
Heisagreatsoldierfirstofall.
Firstofall,Imustcheckthenumber.
3.feelathome:feelfree
Whileplaying,childrenwillnotfeelathomeifadultsarepresent.
4.so..that…:suchthat…
Heissokindthatnoonedoesn’tlikehim.
Hegotupsoearlythathecouldcatchuptheearlybus.
Heworkedveryhardsothathewouldnotfailtheexamination.
5.getusedtodoingsth/beusedtodoing/beaccustomedtodoing
Iamnotusedtogettinguplate.
Hehasgotusedtothecoldweatherofthiscountry.
6.It+be(iswas)+…+that/who…
ItwasinthestreetthatImetmyfriend.
Itwasmyfriendthat/whoImetinthestreet
Itwasnotuntil10o’clockthatIwenttobed.
7.saygoodbyeto
sayHello/Hitosb
sayone’swishto
remembermetosb