高中英語必修二教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-01-05高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)。
一名愛崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學(xué)生的理解性,教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案,做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。關(guān)于好的教案要怎么樣去寫呢?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)》,歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.Galileo_________thattheearthmovesaroundthesunliketheotherplanets.
伽利略證明地球像其它行星一樣繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
2.Please____________mysuggestion.
請考慮一下我的建議。
3.Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.
僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。
4.Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.
我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。
5.Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.
他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評。
6.HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳蟠稹?br>
7.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________thesameschool.
8.We___________whathesaidunimportant.
我們認(rèn)為他說的不重要。
9.Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.
那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。
10.Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.
他是個對音樂有天賦的學(xué)生。
11.The________ofthebuildingisspecial.
那建筑的設(shè)計很特別。
12.Thetwocountriesarestill_________now.
那兩個國家現(xiàn)在還處于戰(zhàn)爭中。
13.TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.
長城是世界一大奇跡。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子。
1.Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.
2.Don’tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
3.Her______thetabletothecorneroftheroom.
4.ItwasMr.Liwhod_________thebuilding.
5.Fewbirdsmanagedtos________thewinterlastyear.
6.Canyoup_______yourhonesty?
7.Theboytookthewatcha____toseehowitran.
8.Thehouseb________totheoldlady.
9.Itisr____forhimtoarrivelate.
10.Iamc__________changingmyjob.
11.Tomgavemeasurprisingg_____atmybirthdayparty.
12.Doyouhaveanye__________tosupportyouarenotguilty?
13.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.
14.Ican’tbeartheh_____insummer.
15.Ourschoolgavear__________tothevisitors.
16.Hel_____amatch.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.Hehas________metobuymeacar.
他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。
2.Nothingcan_________amother’slove.
沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。
3.OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.
我們英語老師對我們既親切又友好。
4.He_____________thegameyesterday.
昨天他參加比賽了。
5.Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.
我們吵架是很愚蠢的。
6.—————————,youdidn’tdoyourbest.
老實說,你并沒有盡力。
7.Therewas________________ofLuXun’snovelsontheshelf.
在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。
8.He_______havingdonewrong.
他承認(rèn)做錯了事。
9.He________________thestrike.
他參加了罷工。
10.He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.
他和他的父母將要去度假。
11.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.
學(xué)生一個接著一個走出教室。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Howisyouri___________forthejobtoday?
2.Mysisterwaslucktobea________toBeijingUniversity.
3.Iwillkeepmyp_________.
4.Thereisana________buildingandwewillgotovisititnextweek.
5.Playingbasketballisoneformofp_______exercise.
6.Thetwofriendswerec________fortheposition.
7.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyoushoulda_________it.
8.Theoldfurnitureshouldber_________.
9.Hiscompositionwonthefirstp______inthecontest.
10.Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.
11.Givemeyourh_______opinion.
12.Wearenowgoingtoi__________theMinisterofEducation.
13.LastnightTomdreamedthathewentonam________trip.
14.Whathesaiddoesn’tr______tohisaction.
Unit3Computers
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.___________________,thefoodisnotenough.
在我看來,這食物不夠。
2.Yesterday,hetookani________________test.
昨天他參加了智力考試。
3.Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.
他不知道該怎么對付他那頑皮的兒子。
4.It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.
你的胃痛并不令人驚奇,畢竟你吃得太多了。
5.Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.
他們彼此毫無共同點。
6._________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.
在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時完成的我工作。
7.__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.
在某種程度上,你所說的有道理。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Heisstudyingengineeringataschooloft____________.
2.Itisana___________ifyouknowhowtotype.
3.Youshouldc_________theexactmoneyyouneed.
4.What’sthem_________ofyourclothing?
5.Ip__________didn’tbelievewhathesaidatthemeeting.
6.Pleasetellmethed___________oflivinginacity.
7.MygrandpasufferedalotduringtheCulturalR____________.
8.Wed________onwhichplantocarryout.
9.That’sat________problem.
10.WaltDisneyc______manycartoonsthatmanychildrenlike.
11.Thecomputercanc__________complexengineeringproblems.
12.Hedecidedtogoonau____________travel.
13.Thecoatisd__________foryou.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?
你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎?
2.Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.
在冬天你應(yīng)該蓋上東西保護(hù)那些植物不要凍壞。
3.Heis_____great______.
他處于極度危險中。
4.Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.
他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí),因此他就在考試中失敗了。
5.Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.
當(dāng)你駕駛的時候你應(yīng)該注意標(biāo)志。
6.Myfamilylives_______________.
我一家人相處融洽。
7.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.
恐龍在幾萬年前就滅絕了。
8.Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.
他寫信申請那份工作。
9.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.
那暴風(fēng)雨對莊稼有很壞的影響。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Is_________thatshedothejobherself.
2.Iwasb_____bythedogyesterday.
3.R_______,hehasmadegreatprogress.
4.Hewentthroughtheforestunderthep_______ofhisdog.
5.Ancientpeopleh______forfood.
6.Idon’thavethes_______forsupper.
7.Tigerisaf_______animal.
8.Tomisal_____person.
9.Geographya_______people’swaysofliving.
10.Amiricaisap______nation.
11.Theboardist_______.
12.Doyouliveinthisa_______.
13.Orangejuicec_________vitaminc.
14.Theearthquakecostsgreatl_______.
Unit5Music
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.
我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。
2.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.
你一旦下了決心,你應(yīng)該堅持下去。
3.I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.
當(dāng)我是個小孩的時候我夢想成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。
4.Ispentawholemorningto__________mybooks.
我花了整整一個上午把我的書歸類好。
5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.
開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。
6.Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.
他大約六點到。
7.__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.
首先你應(yīng)該為你學(xué)習(xí)制訂好計劃。
8.Weshould________________ourparents.
我們應(yīng)該對我們的父母誠實。
9.Theclub________lastyear.
那個俱樂部去年解散了。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Manypeopledon’tlikea________.
2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.
3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?
4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.
6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.
7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.
8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.
9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.
10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.
11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.
12.Hisfatherafamousm________.
13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.
參考答案:
Unit1
一.1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift11.design12.atwar13.wonders
二.1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart8.belongs9.rare10.considering11.gift12.evidence13.cultural14.heat15.reception16.lit/lighted
Unit2
一.1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother
三.1.interview2.admitted3.promise4.ancient5.physical6.competiors7.advertise8.replaced9.prize10.athlete11.honest12.interview13.magical14.relate
Unit3
一.1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
二.1.technology2.advantage3.calculate4.material5.personally6.disadvantage/s7.Revolution8.disagreed9.technological10.created11.calculate12.universial13.designed
Unit4
一.1.comeintobeing2.protectfrom3.indanger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.hadeffecton
二.1.suggested2.bitten3.Recently4.protection5.hunted6.stomach7.fierce8.lazy9.affects10.powerful11.thick12.area13.contains14.loss
Unit5
一.1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortout5.playjokeson
6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup
二.1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn
7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician
13.fans
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
Wordusage:
1.survivevi.
1)continuetoliveorexist;
2)vt.Continuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyedbysth.
3)vt.Remainaliveaftersb.,liveorexistlongerthan
eg:Heisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.
Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.
Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.
2.remainv.
1)vi.Beleftorpresentafterotherpartshavebeenmovedorusedordealtwith
2)vi.Belefttobeseen,done,etc.
3)vi.Staybehind,stayinthesameplace.
4)(link-v.)continuetobe
Eg:Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofmyhouse.
Muchworkremainedtobedone.
I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.
Heremainedsilentafterclass.
3.giftn.[C]1)sth.given;2)naturalability
eg:----Pleaseaccepttheseflowersforyourbirthday.
-----Oh.Thanksalotforyourbeautifulgift.
Heisastudentwhohasagiftformusic.
Heisamanofmanygifts.
4.design1)vt.vi.plan,intend;makearrangementofsth.makedrawingsfor…;2)makedesignsfor
eg:Wasitdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?
Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.
Theexperimentisdesignedtotextthenewdrug.
5.fancy1)adj.notplainorordinary;madetopleasetheeye2)vt.Imagine3)imagination
Eg:Idon’tfeellikemakingafancymeal.
Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
Shetookafancytotheboy.
6.lightvt.vi.(lit,lit;lighted,lighted)
1)causetoburnorshine2)causetobeshine3)(causeto)becomebright
Eg:Helightedhiscigaretteandsatdown.
Welitacandleandthecandlelittheroom.
Herfacewaslightedbyhappiness.
7.wonderv.n.
1)n.feelingcausedbysth.unusal,surpring.
2)vt.don’tknowandwanttoknow
3)vi.befilledwithwonder
Eg:TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.
Iwonderwhyhecame.
It’snottobewonderat.
8.remove1)vi.taketoanotherplace;2)getridof3)takeoff4)move
Eg:PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.
Hisnamewasremovedfromthelist.
Thechildrefusedtoremovehistrousers.
Theremovedintothenewhousesoon.
9.doubt
1)v.feeluncertainabout,questionthetruthof
2)n.uncertaintyofmind,feelingofuncertainty.
3)vt.doubtsb./sth.
Eg:Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnodoubtaboutit.
Ihavenodoubtthatweshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.
Idoubtthatyouarehonest.
10.apartadv.1)awayfromeachother;2)separately
Eg:Let’skeepthetwothingsapart.
Theboytookthewatchaparttoseehowitran.
Theylookalmostthesame;it’shardtotellthemapart.
11.considervt.1)thinkabout2)think
Eg:Heisconsideringtheproblemnow.
I’mconsideringbuyinganewhouse.
Heisconsideredtohavestolenthepicture.
12.besidesadv.prep.
1)adv.Also,what’smore2)prep常與other,also,elseothers等連用
Eg:Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.
Ihavethreeotherhatsbesidesthisone.
DoesheknowanyotherforeignlanguagebesidesFrench
Usefulphrases:
1.lookinto:1)examine;investigate;2)lookattheinsideof
eg:Thepolicearelookingintoalltherecordsoftheman.
Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest.
I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.
2.belongto1)bethepropertyof;2)beamemberof
eg:Thehousebelongedtoanoldlady.
ChinaisacountrybelongingtotheThirdWorld.
Asawriter,hereallybelongstothe18thcentury.
3.insearchof:lookingfor
eg:Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.
4.inreturn1)inreturnfor作為……的報答
Eg:IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.
Heboughtheragoldwatchinreturnforyouinreturn.
5.thinkhighlyof:speakhighlyof/thinkmuch/wellof
Eg:Hewasnotwellthoughtofbyhisboss.
Theleadersspokehighlyofwhathehaddoneforthecompany
.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
Wordusage
1.honestadj.ofsomeonewhodoesnotliesorsteal;nothidingthetruthorfacts
AllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.
Allthisishonestmoney.
Givemeyourhonestopinion.
Theyoungmanhasanhonestface.
2.ancientadj.belongingtoatimelongago;havingexistedforaverylongtime
Wewereimpressedbytheruinsofanancientbuilding.
Thisisanancientcustom.
WomenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesinancienttimes.
3.compete[(+with/against/for)]vi.totrytowinorgainsth.incompetitionwithsb.else
Wecancompetewiththebestteams.
Myhandwritingcannotcompetewithhis.
Johncompetedforaplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetin.
Thetwocompanieshavetocompeteagainsteachotherforcustomers.
4.competitorn.aperson,team,orfirmcompetingwithanotherorothers
Therewere10competitorsintherace.
Lastyearourcompanysoldmanymorecomputersthanourcompetitor.
Sometimesfriendscanalsobeyourcompetitors.
5.host1)n.a)somewhoinvitesguests;b)acountryororganizationwhichprovidesthespaceandequipmentforaspecialevent;c)someonewhointroducessomeperformances,suchasthoseTVshow
2)v.toactasahostforaspecialevent.
Wethankedourhostandlefttheparty.
Sheisthehostoftheprogram.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament.
Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.
Bejingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.
6.Greek1)adj.fromorconnectedwithGreece2)n.a)[C]apersonfromGreece;b)[U]thelanguageofGreece
ThedirectorofthefilmisaGreek.
MyfriendspeaksFrenchandGreek.
7.magicaladj.mysterious,strange,andexciting
Youcanenjoythemagicalviewoverthecalmwatersofthebay.
Thereisalwaysamagicaleveningbeneaththebrightstars.
Inthestory,Samhasamagicalhat.
8.interview1)n.a)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstodecidewhethertheyshouldbegivenajoboraplaceonaneducationalcourse;
b)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstofindoutabouttheiractionsoropinions,sometimesbroadcastonradioorTVorprintedinanewspaperormagazine
2)v.toasksb.questionsinaninterview
Dontbelateforyourinterview,oryouwontgetthejob.
WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.
Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob.
9.admitvi[vt.(thatdoing)]1)toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsth.badorunpleasantistrue;2)toallowab.sth.toenteraplace;3)toallowsb.sth.tojoinaclubororganization
Iadmittedbreakingthewindow.
Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.
Therewerenowindowstoadmitair.
Noonebutticket-holderswasadmitted.
HewasadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.
10.salve1)n.a)apersonwhoisownedbyanotherpersonandmustworkforthem;b)aslavetosth.ofsth:apersoncompletelyunderthecontrolofaparticularthing
2)vi.toworkhard
ThereweremoreslavesthancitizensinancientAthens.
Theyareallslavestofashion.
Heisaslavetodrink.
Sheslavedforhimallherlife.
Ihavebeenslavingawayallweekendinthegarden.
11.replacev.1)toputsth.backwhereitwas;2)totaketheplaceofsb.sth;3)tochangeonethingforanotherthatisnewerorbetter.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
Youwillhavetoreplacethoseoldcomputers.
12.prize1)n.sth.ofvaluegiventosomeonewhoissuccessfulinagame,race,orgivenforsomeactionthatisadmired;
2)adj.a)[onlybeforeanoun]thathasgainedaprize
Tosomemenwealthisthegreatestprizeinlife.
Hispoemwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.
Iwillusetheprizemoneytohelppayformyeducation.
13.silver1)n.[U]asoftpreciousmetal,grayish-whiteincolor,thatcanbebrightlypolished,andisusedinjewelleryandformakingcoins
2)adj.a)madeofsilver;b)grayish-whiteorsilverincolor
Inancienttimes,theemperors’bowlsweremadeofsilver.Thereisnotasilverhaironherhead.
Thereisasilverringinthebox.
14.physicaladj.1)concerningthebodyratherthanthemind;2)concerningthematerialthingsthatyoucanseeandtouch;
3)[alwaysbeforeanoun]concerningthenaturalformationoftheEarth’ssurvace;4)accordingtothelawofnature
Playingbasketballisaformofphysicalexercise.
Thesearephysicalchangeswhilethosearechemicalchanges.
Ihavenoideahowlargethephysicaluniverseis.
Theremaybeaphysicalexplanationforthesestrangehappenings.
15.root1)n.a)thepartofaplantthatgrowsdownintothesoilinsearchoffoodandwater;b)thepartofatooth,hair,ororganthatholdsittotherestofthebody;c)thecentralpartorcauseofsth;d)one’sroots:theplacewhereonegrewup.
2)v.tomakeorgetroots
Theseplantshaveverydeeproots.
Thisistherootcauseofpoverty.
Somepeoplebelievethatmoneyistherootofallevil.
Whereisyourroots?
Dorosesrooteasily?
16.relatev.1)tomakeaconnectionbetweentwothings;2)totellastory
relatetosth:toconcernorbeconnectedwithsth.
relatetosomeone:tounderstandsomeoneandhaveacomfortablerelationshipwiththem
Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?
Werelatedourtroublestohim,askinghisadvice.
Idontknowtowhatthisrelates.
Shedoesntrelatewelltohermother.
17.postern.alargeprintednoticeorpictureputupinapublicplace
Theyputuppostersallroundthetownadvertisingtheirproducts.
18.advertisevtvi.1)totellthepublicaboutsth,suchasanevent,service,orarticleforsale,forexampleinanewspaperoronTV;2)toaskforsomeoneorsth.byplacinganoticesomewherelikeanewspaperorshopwindow
Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumustadvertiseit.
Iadvertisedmyhouseinthe“DailyNews”.
Thecompanyisadvertisingfortypistsinthenewspapers.
19.promise1)n.a)[C]astatementthatyoucertainlywillorwillnotdosth.
b)[U]signsorhopeofsuccessorimprovement
2)v.tostatethatyouwillcertainlydosth.
Givemeyourpromisethatyoullneverbelateagain.
Theyoungmanshowspromiseasapoet.
Hepromisedtohelpus.
Usefulexpressions
1.takepartin
Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?
Idon’twanttotakepartinthiskindofactivity.
Hetookpartinthefootballgameyesterday.
2.asetof
agroupof
OntheshelftherewasasetofLuXun’sbook.
Thereisasetofrulesyoumustfollowifyouaregoingmountain-climbing.
Iboughtasetoffurniturelastweek.
3.aswellas也;和……一樣好
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.
Weshalltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
Hecooksaswellashismotherdoes.
4.changeone’smind
changeone’sideawhatonehasdecided
Heisplanningtotravelaloneandnothingwillchangehismind.
Ihavespokenforanhourbuttheyhaven’tchangedtheirmind.
Youcanneverchangehismindafterhemakesadecision.
Unit3Computers
Wordusage
1.calculatev:count
eg.Youcancalculateeasilywiththehelpofcomputer.
ImustcalculatehowmuchmoneyIspentlastweek.
Hecalculatedthecostsverycarefully.
2.commonadj:belongingequallythesametoall
eg.Wehavemuchcommoninterest.
Riceiscommoninsouth.
SmithisaverycommonlastnameinEngland.
該詞構(gòu)成的詞組incommon
Thosetwohavesomethingincommon.
Theyarebrothers,buttheyhavenothingincommon.
3.universaladj:presentoroccurringeverywhere
eg.Footballisauniversalgame.
Thismachinehasauniversaluseinthehome.
Pollutionisauniversalproblemintheworld.
4.intelligencen[U]:mentalabilitytolearnandunderstandthings
eg.Hesamanofveryhighintelligence.
Itrequiresahighdegreeofintelligencetodothejobwell.
Whenthewaterpipeburst,shehadtheintelligencetoturnoffthewateratthemain.
5.anywayadv:anyhow
eg.Ican’tunderstanditanyway.
Dothejobanywayyoulike.
Itmayrain,butweshallgoanyway.
6.totallyadv:completely
eg.IamafraidItotallyforgotit.
Itotallyagreewithyou.
Hemisunderstoodmetotally.
7.advantagen:favorablefactors
eg.Thejobhasmanyadvantages.
Hehadtheadvantageofagoodeducation.
Whatistheadvantageofusingthismachine?
該詞的反義詞為disadvantage
eg.Hislackofeducationwasadisadvantagewhenhelookedforajob.
Notstudyingwillbetoyourdisadvantage.
8.disagreevi:beunlikeorhaveadifferentopinion
eg.Ouranswerstotheproblemdisagreed.
Wedisagreedabouteverything.
Wedisagreedonwhichmovietosee.
9.choicen:theactofchoosing
eg.Weeachhadtomakeachoice.
IwillgowithhimbecauseIhavenochoice.
Theshophasawidechoiceofhats.
10.materialn:matterfromwhichthingsaremade
eg.Woodandstonearetheonlyrawmaterialsontheisland.
Theteachingmaterialintheschoolisadvanced.
Yourwritingmaterialsarethere.
11.createv:tocausetobeorexist
eg.Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.
Howwastheuniversecreated?
Thatwouldcreateawrongimpression.
12.arise(arose,arisen)vi:comeintobeing
eg.Aquestionaroseinthemeeting.
Disagreementsarosebetweenthem.
Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.
13.personallyadv:
a)inpersonornotrepresentedbyothers
eg.Hewenttherepersonally.
Theplanwasgrantedpersonallybyourboss.
b)asaperson
egIdon’tknowhimpersonally,butIhavereadhisbook.
.Personally,Idontapproveofher.
Idislikehimpersonally,butIadmirehisart.
14.technology:theartapplicationinindustry,etcorthestudyofmechanicalartsandappliedsciences.
Eg.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,youcandomanythingsinashorttime.
Peopletodayenjoyahighleveloftechnology.
Usefulexpressions
1.inone’sopinion:itisone’svieworfeeling
eg.Inmyopinion,theprojectisworth.
Inhisopinion,thewritingisexcellent.
Inmyopinion,themoneyisnotenough.
2.goby:pass
eg.Astimegoesbymymemoryseemstogetworse.
Thisweekwentbyslowly.
Don’tlettheopportunitygoby.
3.so…that…:withtheaimthat
eg.Weweresotiredthatwedidnothingthatevening.
ThewordwassosmallthatIcouldhardlyseeit.
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tspeak.
4.inaway:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
eg.Thechangesareanimprovementinaway.
Theworkiswelldoneinaway.
5.afterall:inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected.
eg.Soyouhavecomeafterall.
Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?
I’msorry.Ican’tcomeafterall.
6.withthehelpof
eg.Ifinishedthejobontimewithhelpofmybestfriend.
Withthehelpofapasser-by,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.
Withthehelpoftheadvancedmachine,theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
7.watchover:keepaneyeonsb/sth
eg.CouldyouwatchmyclotheswhileIhaveaswim?
Themotherwatchedoverthechildcarefully.
Thedogwatchesoveritsmaster’shouse.
Anursewatchedovertheoldman.
8.dealwith:attendtoaproblem,task,etc.
eg.Weshoulddiscusshowtodealwiththeproblem.
Hedealtwiththesituationwell.
Sheknowswellhowtodealwithchildren.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
Wordusage:
1.protectionn.
1)[U]theactofprotectingorstateofbeingprotected
2)[C]apersonorthingthatprotects
Eg:You’dbetterturntoanadultforprotectionifthereisabullyinyourclasswhomakesyourlifedifficult.
Thishatwillgiveprotectionagainstthesun.
Shoesareaprotectionforthefeet.
2.enemyn.
1)[C]apersonwhohatesordislikesanotherperson;oneoftwoormorepeoplewhohateordislikeeachother.
2)[C]someoneorsomethingthathurts,wantstoharmorisagainst(someoneorsomething)
Eg:Hemademanyenemiesduringhispoliticallife.
JohnandPaulareenemies(ofeachother).
Cancerisanenemyof/tomankind.
3.lossn.
1)[U]theactoffactoflosingpossession
2)thepain,harm,damagecausedbylosingsth.
3)[C]afailuretowinorobtain
Eg:Didyoureportthelossofyourjewellerytothepolice?
He’lltryhisbesttomakeuptheloss.
Whatmakehimunhappywasthelossofyesterday’sfootballmatch.
4.reserven.
1)[C]apieceoflandreservedforapurposse
2)[C]aquantityofsth.keptforfutureuse.
3)v.tokeepforaspecialpurpose.
4)v.book
Eg:Wedrovethecarslowlyandwatchedthelionsinthenaturereserve.
Imustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow’smatch.
You’dbetterreservethemoneyforfutureneed.
Wemustreservetwoseatsontheplane.
5.arean.
1)[C]aparticularspaceorsurface;apartordivisionoftheworld.
2)[C]thesizeofasurface
Eg:Youhaven’tcleanedtheareaunderthetable.
Therearen’tmanywildbirdsinthisarea.
What’stheareaofChina?Itcoversanareaofmorethan9600000squarekm.
6.huntv.n.
1)v.tochaseinordertocatchandkill(animalsandbirds)eitherforfoodorforsport.
2)v.tosearch(for)
3)n.anactofhunting
Eg:Helikeshuntingverymuch.
Knowingaforeignlanguagesometimesisamustinjobhunting.
Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.
7.peacen.
1)[U]calmness,quietness
2)[U]aconditioninwhichthereisnowarbetweentwoormorenations.
Eg:Pleaseletmegoonwithmyworkinpeace.
Therewasashortpeace,butthenanotherwarbrokeout.
Thetwonationsusedtobeatwarwitheachother,butnowtheyareatpeace.
8.stomachn.
1)abaglikeorganinthebodywherefoodisdigested,thepartofthebodybelowthechest.
2)adesiretoeat
Eg:I’veapaininmystomach.
Someanimals,forexample,havetwostomachs.
Ihavenostomachforthis.
9.applyv.
1)torequestsomething,esp.inwriting
2)tobringorputintouse.
Eg:Iwillapplyforthejobtoday.
Scientificdiscoveriesareoftenappliedtoindustrialproductionmethods.
10.suggestv.:tosayorwriteanideatobeconsidered.
Eg:ThemonitorsuggestedavisittotheWesternHillthisweekend.
MysistersuggestedMaryshouldaccepttheinvitation.
Hasthedoctorsuggestedyou/yourpayingcloseattentiontoyourownhealth?
11.containvt.1)tohold,havewithinitself;2)hold
Eg:Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.
Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.
Thehallcancontain500people.
12.affectv.
1)tocausesomeeffectandchangein,influence.
2)tocausefeelingsofsorrow,anger,loveetc.in
Eg:Theclimateaffectedtheamountoftherainfall.
Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffected.
Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.
13.recentlyadv.Lately,inrecenttime;notlongago.
Eg:Ihaven’tseenherrecently.
Theaccidenthappenedquiterecently.
Thewayoflifehaschangedagreatdealinrecentyears.
Usefulphrases:
1.asaresult(of):becauseofsth.thathashappened
eg;InSanFrancisco,fourhundredpeoplewerekilledasresultoftheearthquake.
2.dieout:disappearcompletely
Eg:Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.
Manytraditionalcustomshavedieoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.
Thefireisdyingout.You’dbetteraddsomefirewood.
3.indanger:atrisk
Eg:Thelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.Whichdoctorhelpedhimoutofdanger?
4.protect…from:protect…against
Eg:Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
Anewmaterialwaspaintedtoprotecttherooffromrain.
5.payattentionto注意
Eg:Agreatdealofattentionhasbeenpaidtoprotectingtheenvironment.
YouspeakEnglishwell,butyou’dbetterpaymoreattentiontoyourwrittenEnglish.
Unit5Music
1.form1)n.thepatternornatureofanything;sth.thatgivestheshape(tosth.)
2)v.giveshapeto;developbyinstruction;toconstruct,makeorproduce
Churchesareoftenbuiltintheformofacross.
Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.
Thedesignisformedwithtriangles
Heformsthehabitofgettingupearly.
Weformedaclub.
2.attractiveadj.abletoattract;excitinginterestorpleasure;goodlooking
Thegirlhasattractiveeyes.
ThepicturedrawnbyXuBeihongisveryattractivetothevisitors.
3.performv.todoorcarryout;toactinaplay;toplaymusicbeforepublic
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.
4.abilityn.skill;capabilityorpowertodosth.
Shedidtheworktothebestofherability.
Heisamanofgreatability.
Theactingabilitiesofbotharewell-known.
5.advertisementn.publicnote(esp.innewspaperorTV)toarousethepublic’sattentionaboutaproductoridea
Advertisementhelpstosellgoods.
Youcanalwaysseealotofadvertisementsinthenewspaper.
Yourjobisdealingwithadvertisements.
6.musiciann.someonewhoistalentedatcomposingorperformingmusic
Hewantstobeagreatmusicianinthefuture.
Hermother’sfriend,MissChen,isawell-knownmusician.
Itseemsthatmusiciansalwayskeeplonghair.
7.reputationn.greatopinionaboutaperson’scharacter;stateofbeingrespected
Thestorehasanexcellentreputationforfairdealing.
Thisrestauranthasafinereputation.
Cheatinginthegameruinedthatplayersreputation.
8.sort1)n.kind;personorspecifiedpersonality
2)v.arrangeaccordingtodifferentcategoriessuchasclass,kindorsize
Allsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.
ThatsjustthesortofthingIwant.
Theysortapplesbysize.
Cantyousortthegoodfromthebad?
9.clap1)n.theactionorsoundofhands-clapping;ahigh-pitchnoiseofthunder
2)v.tostriketogetherwithhands
Theygavethespeakeraclap.
Aclapofthunderreverberatedthroughthehouse.
Theaudienceclappedthepianistheartily.
10.roll1)n.sthrolledup,suchaspaper;thingswiththisshape;listofnames
2)v.tomovebyturningoverandover;toformintocylindricalorsphericalshape;(ofearth)toextendasinawave;(tocauseto)soundwithlong,vibratingtone;tosway
Pleasebuyarolloffilmforme.
Therollofthunderwasdeafening.
Sherolleduphersleevesandbegantoprepareforsupper.
Thetruckrolledonatfullspeed.
Thecoinrolledunderthebed.
Theboatrolledbadly.
11.saying
awell-knownwisestatement
“Thereisnosmokewithoutfire”,asthesayinggoes.
Readsomeofthefollowingsayings,thenwriteyourownfamousquoteaboutmusicandwhatitmeanstoyou.
Usefulexpressions
dreamofabout(doing)sth
imaginesthwouldcometrue
Haveyoueverdreamtofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?
Hedreamsofbecomingasailor.
Hegotthefirstplacethistime,butheneverdreamtaboutthat.
1.behonestwith
tellwhatexactlywhatonethinks
tobefrankwith
Ifwearehonestwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamous.
Ishallbequitehonestwithyou.
Ifyouarehonestwithothers,theywillhelpyoualot.
2.playajokeonwithsb=playjokesonwithsb
Themusicianofwhomthebankwasformedplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.
Theywereplayingjokesoneachotherwhiledrinking.
Takeiteasy,heisonlyplayingajokewithyou.
3.orso
Itllonlycost15dollarsorso.
Thereweretwentyorso.
Ourmanagerwillbebackinamonthorso.
4.breakup
goawayindifferentdirections
However,thebankbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.
Thepolicetriedtobreakupthecrowd.
Thetwofriendsbrokeup.
Nearlythreehourslater,themeetingfinallybrokeup.
5.bychance
byaccident
Imetmyclassmateinthestreetbychance.
Hegotthemoneyintheroombychance.
Ifoundmylostwatchbychanceyesterday.
6.sortout
toseparatefromamassorgroup;toputthingsinorder;placeaccordingtokind,rank,etc.;arrange
Pleasesortoutthepaperstobethrowaway,andputtherestback
ShegotajobsortingoutlettersinthePostOffice.
Someofthemassagesaregettingmixedup.Canyousortthemout?
7.stickto
Youshouldsticktoyourdream.
Sticktothetaskuntilitisfinished.
Makeaspecialtimeforpracticingandsticktoit.
Heneverstickstoanythingforlong.
8.aboveall
mostimportantofall
Andaboveall,remembertosendusyourcomments
Aboveall,youshouldbehonestwithmerightnow.
相關(guān)推薦
高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)
作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者,能夠保證教課的順利開展,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。你知道怎么寫具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎?下面是小編精心收集整理,為您帶來的《高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)》,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(謙遜的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10%_________(靈感)and90%perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________(罷工)forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______(資助)bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______(尊敬)forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________(奉獻(xiàn))herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________(成立)in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保護(hù))youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驅(qū)逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________(閑逛)lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________(值得的)work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________(交流)eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________(瞧不起)peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.
Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________(搞亂)allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(紀(jì)要,摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________(銷售量)quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______(結(jié)束)thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________(尋找)theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂養(yǎng))itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______(裝備)yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.(擺脫)
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(寧愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________(希望)thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒來)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.
Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2.Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3.Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4.Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5.Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6.Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________(一口,滿口)offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7.Infact,Chinaisa_________(多山的)country.
8.Hedidthejobundermy__________(指導(dǎo)).
9.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______(咀嚼)anddigested.
10.Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______(失敗).
11.Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰見)achairinthedark.
12.Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________(滿足,滿意)stayhispresentposition.
13.Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______(窮的)thanweare.
14.Theywererecognizedbythe_______(貧窮)oftheirclothing.
15.Themovie________(以……為背景)pre-warBeijinginChina.
16.You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面對)themusic.
17.Herhealthsoon________(恢復(fù))afterafewday’srest.
18._______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19.It’scruelto________(玩弄,開玩笑)peoplewhostammer(結(jié)巴).
20.Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.
Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺著)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(誤會)overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份額)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,準(zhǔn)備)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(當(dāng)?shù)氐?newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描繪,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲開)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要,打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(懲罰)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(協(xié)議,同意)betweenus.
Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast0formovingthepiano.
6.The_________(設(shè)備)ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______(少數(shù))ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________(先進(jìn)的)themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活躍).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(對……適用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(參加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(結(jié)合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(準(zhǔn)備)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分?jǐn)?均分)thecostwithyou.
參考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
該詞的名詞形式為achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組devote…to,其中to為介詞,后接名詞或代詞或動名詞.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名詞形式為behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
區(qū)別worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
這個動詞的名詞形式為observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能帶雙賓語,不能說explainsbsth而說成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.
Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.
Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.
Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.
Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反義:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.
Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.
2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?
3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.
4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.
5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.
6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.
7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.
8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.
9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.
12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.
13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.
14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.
15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.
16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.
18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.
19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.
20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.
Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.
2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.
3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.
4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.
5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.
6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.
7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.
8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.
9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.
10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.
11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.
12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.
13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.
15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?
16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.
17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.
19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.
21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.
22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.
23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.
Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.
2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.
3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.
4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.
高中英語必修五單詞及語言點總結(jié)1
高中英語必修五單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Greatscientists
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企圖)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(積極的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂熱的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(紡成線)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(議定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(貴重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(熱情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失敗)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二.短語翻譯
1.蒸汽機(jī)_____________________
2.提出_____________________
3.得出結(jié)論____________________
4.也,另外___________________
5.將……和……連接起來______________________
6.對……嚴(yán)格的________________________
7.有意義_________________________
8.通向,導(dǎo)致_________________________
9.態(tài)度,觀點________________________
10.繼續(xù)工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了這些理由以外,他無話可說了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我們的英語老師對我們要求嚴(yán)格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3.讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學(xué)的李教授的演講
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(組成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影響)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工業(yè))areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激動)tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(極好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辯論)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影響)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二.短語翻譯
1.將……分成_____________________
2.英國國旗_________________________
3.省去;漏掉_______________________
4.令人吃驚的是____________________
5.脫離_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保護(hù)工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下來).
5.Their____________(婚禮)will_______________________(舉行)inMay.
6.這道數(shù)學(xué)題把小明給難住了,無論他怎么努力也無法計算出正確的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7.世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英國的旅游勝地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8.陳水扁想把臺灣從中國分裂出去的企圖永遠(yuǎn)不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9.未來,地鐵將會逐步取代公共汽車成為人們的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10.國際社會正在討論關(guān)于如何懲治伊拉克前總統(tǒng)薩達(dá)姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11.初升的朝陽看起來很美但是西下的夕陽看起來更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12.十年以后他們第二次來廣州,發(fā)現(xiàn)廣州變化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13.小李環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個人正把手插入一個乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14.在我四周的范圍內(nèi),除了沙漠以外沒有任何的東西,只能看見一棵樹。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15.在我們搬近新房子以前,我們準(zhǔn)備(請人)安裝電話。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我們沒有必要再浪費(fèi)時間討論去哪兒度假了,因為計劃已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.紹興被人稱作中國的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高興的是,父親給我買了一臺電腦作為生日禮物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球時,他的腿受傷了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一個人也沒有,真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(樂觀的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(協(xié)助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周圍的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不斷的)hitbywar.
二.短語翻譯
1.拿起,接受,繼續(xù)________________________________
2.結(jié)果,由于……的結(jié)果_______________________________
3.缺乏,缺少_______________________________________
4.立刻,馬上_________________________________________
5.橫掃,掠過__________________________________________
6.尋找____________________________________________
7.幫助;援助____________________________________
8.光年_________________________________________
9.變成_______________________________________
10.以……為依據(jù)___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五個)studentstofinishthework.
6.餐廳里響起了那首動聽的歌,它使我回想起我快樂的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7.人只有鼓起勇氣,告別海岸,才能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8.拿起掃帚把地上的紙屑和碎玻璃打掃干凈,行嗎?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9.這本書會提供一些好的消息來源幫助你做出最好的選擇。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10.一些公司把新聞媒體用作他們?yōu)樽约旱漠a(chǎn)品做廣告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11.由于大霧天氣的影響,今天廣州新白云國際機(jī)場的全部航班都必須取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12.一項研究表明經(jīng)歷過南京大屠殺的人們?nèi)匀辉诮箲]和戰(zhàn)爭的痛苦記憶中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13.誰都不愿意別人懷疑自己的話。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14.第一本為把英語作為外語教學(xué)用而寫的教科書是在十六世紀(jì)出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15.現(xiàn)在才去清理受到這么嚴(yán)重污染的河流可能已經(jīng)太遲了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(簡練)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇傭)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(潤飾)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精確的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(獲得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(內(nèi)疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二.短語翻譯
1.全神貫注于_________________________________
2.因……指責(zé)或控告___________________________________
3.為了(做……)_______________________________________
4.填(表)___________________________________________
5.依靠;依賴_________________________________________
6.傳遞______________________________________________
7.開始工作________________________________________
8.最終;最后___________________________________________
9.從事于____________________________________________
10.被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保衛(wèi))ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正規(guī)教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反對).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6.消費(fèi)者利益保護(hù)委員會的創(chuàng)立旨在保護(hù)顧客的權(quán)益,使其免受奸商的欺詐。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那個著名的教授被指控偷取學(xué)生的理念并將它們發(fā)表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8.政府今年所做的事情對所有的廣州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9.經(jīng)理決定今年冬天公司的全體員工去安徽的黃山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10.那個女記者冒著生命的危險為鳳凰衛(wèi)視報道了伊拉克的情況。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想開一家餐館,最好向Mary請教,她對這行的訣竅很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12.我看到報紙上說失業(yè)情況有所改善,但事實上完全弄錯了——失業(yè)率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13.人類都有這樣的一個天性,就是不到失去的時候都不懂得珍惜自己所擁有的東西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14.他們剛趕到機(jī)場飛機(jī)就起飛了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15.只有當(dāng)你掌握了良好的語法知識的時候,你才能寫出正確的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(頒發(fā))asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(儀式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(壓力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救護(hù)車)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝賀)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(擠)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毀壞)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨脹)up.
二.短語翻譯
1.阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2.觸感________________________________
3.?dāng)D出;榨出____________________________
4。在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________
5.反復(fù),多次____________________________
6.開展,執(zhí)行___________________________________
7.找到___________________________________
8.許多,大量______________________________
9.自豪_________________________________
10.砍掉,砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保護(hù)我們的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(燙傷)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之內(nèi)就會好許多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(變成白色).
參考答案:
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1)totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1)bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv:1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.
Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.
Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.
Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?
Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引導(dǎo)時間狀語
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS
高中英語必修二教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-01-05高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)。
一名愛崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學(xué)生的理解性,教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案,做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。關(guān)于好的教案要怎么樣去寫呢?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)》,歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
高中英語必修二單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.Galileo_________thattheearthmovesaroundthesunliketheotherplanets.
伽利略證明地球像其它行星一樣繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
2.Please____________mysuggestion.
請考慮一下我的建議。
3.Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.
僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。
4.Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.
我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。
5.Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.
他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評。
6.HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳蟠稹?br> 7.Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________thesameschool.
8.We___________whathesaidunimportant.
我們認(rèn)為他說的不重要。
9.Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.
那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。
10.Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.
他是個對音樂有天賦的學(xué)生。
11.The________ofthebuildingisspecial.
那建筑的設(shè)計很特別。
12.Thetwocountriesarestill_________now.
那兩個國家現(xiàn)在還處于戰(zhàn)爭中。
13.TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.
長城是世界一大奇跡。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子。
1.Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.
2.Don’tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
3.Her______thetabletothecorneroftheroom.
4.ItwasMr.Liwhod_________thebuilding.
5.Fewbirdsmanagedtos________thewinterlastyear.
6.Canyoup_______yourhonesty?
7.Theboytookthewatcha____toseehowitran.
8.Thehouseb________totheoldlady.
9.Itisr____forhimtoarrivelate.
10.Iamc__________changingmyjob.
11.Tomgavemeasurprisingg_____atmybirthdayparty.
12.Doyouhaveanye__________tosupportyouarenotguilty?
13.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.
14.Ican’tbeartheh_____insummer.
15.Ourschoolgavear__________tothevisitors.
16.Hel_____amatch.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.Hehas________metobuymeacar.
他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。
2.Nothingcan_________amother’slove.
沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。
3.OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.
我們英語老師對我們既親切又友好。
4.He_____________thegameyesterday.
昨天他參加比賽了。
5.Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.
我們吵架是很愚蠢的。
6.—————————,youdidn’tdoyourbest.
老實說,你并沒有盡力。
7.Therewas________________ofLuXun’snovelsontheshelf.
在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。
8.He_______havingdonewrong.
他承認(rèn)做錯了事。
9.He________________thestrike.
他參加了罷工。
10.He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.
他和他的父母將要去度假。
11.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.
學(xué)生一個接著一個走出教室。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Howisyouri___________forthejobtoday?
2.Mysisterwaslucktobea________toBeijingUniversity.
3.Iwillkeepmyp_________.
4.Thereisana________buildingandwewillgotovisititnextweek.
5.Playingbasketballisoneformofp_______exercise.
6.Thetwofriendswerec________fortheposition.
7.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyoushoulda_________it.
8.Theoldfurnitureshouldber_________.
9.Hiscompositionwonthefirstp______inthecontest.
10.Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.
11.Givemeyourh_______opinion.
12.Wearenowgoingtoi__________theMinisterofEducation.
13.LastnightTomdreamedthathewentonam________trip.
14.Whathesaiddoesn’tr______tohisaction.
Unit3Computers
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.___________________,thefoodisnotenough.
在我看來,這食物不夠。
2.Yesterday,hetookani________________test.
昨天他參加了智力考試。
3.Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.
他不知道該怎么對付他那頑皮的兒子。
4.It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.
你的胃痛并不令人驚奇,畢竟你吃得太多了。
5.Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.
他們彼此毫無共同點。
6._________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.
在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時完成的我工作。
7.__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.
在某種程度上,你所說的有道理。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Heisstudyingengineeringataschooloft____________.
2.Itisana___________ifyouknowhowtotype.
3.Youshouldc_________theexactmoneyyouneed.
4.What’sthem_________ofyourclothing?
5.Ip__________didn’tbelievewhathesaidatthemeeting.
6.Pleasetellmethed___________oflivinginacity.
7.MygrandpasufferedalotduringtheCulturalR____________.
8.Wed________onwhichplantocarryout.
9.That’sat________problem.
10.WaltDisneyc______manycartoonsthatmanychildrenlike.
11.Thecomputercanc__________complexengineeringproblems.
12.Hedecidedtogoonau____________travel.
13.Thecoatisd__________foryou.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?
你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎?
2.Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.
在冬天你應(yīng)該蓋上東西保護(hù)那些植物不要凍壞。
3.Heis_____great______.
他處于極度危險中。
4.Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.
他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí),因此他就在考試中失敗了。
5.Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.
當(dāng)你駕駛的時候你應(yīng)該注意標(biāo)志。
6.Myfamilylives_______________.
我一家人相處融洽。
7.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.
恐龍在幾萬年前就滅絕了。
8.Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.
他寫信申請那份工作。
9.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.
那暴風(fēng)雨對莊稼有很壞的影響。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Is_________thatshedothejobherself.
2.Iwasb_____bythedogyesterday.
3.R_______,hehasmadegreatprogress.
4.Hewentthroughtheforestunderthep_______ofhisdog.
5.Ancientpeopleh______forfood.
6.Idon’thavethes_______forsupper.
7.Tigerisaf_______animal.
8.Tomisal_____person.
9.Geographya_______people’swaysofliving.
10.Amiricaisap______nation.
11.Theboardist_______.
12.Doyouliveinthisa_______.
13.Orangejuicec_________vitaminc.
14.Theearthquakecostsgreatl_______.
Unit5Music
一.請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.
我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。
2.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.
你一旦下了決心,你應(yīng)該堅持下去。
3.I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.
當(dāng)我是個小孩的時候我夢想成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。
4.Ispentawholemorningto__________mybooks.
我花了整整一個上午把我的書歸類好。
5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.
開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。
6.Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.
他大約六點到。
7.__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.
首先你應(yīng)該為你學(xué)習(xí)制訂好計劃。
8.Weshould________________ourparents.
我們應(yīng)該對我們的父母誠實。
9.Theclub________lastyear.
那個俱樂部去年解散了。
二.請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Manypeopledon’tlikea________.
2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.
3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?
4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.
6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.
7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.
8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.
9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.
10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.
11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.
12.Hisfatherafamousm________.
13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.
參考答案:
Unit1
一.1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift11.design12.atwar13.wonders
二.1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart8.belongs9.rare10.considering11.gift12.evidence13.cultural14.heat15.reception16.lit/lighted
Unit2
一.1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother
三.1.interview2.admitted3.promise4.ancient5.physical6.competiors7.advertise8.replaced9.prize10.athlete11.honest12.interview13.magical14.relate
Unit3
一.1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
二.1.technology2.advantage3.calculate4.material5.personally6.disadvantage/s7.Revolution8.disagreed9.technological10.created11.calculate12.universial13.designed
Unit4
一.1.comeintobeing2.protectfrom3.indanger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.hadeffecton
二.1.suggested2.bitten3.Recently4.protection5.hunted6.stomach7.fierce8.lazy9.affects10.powerful11.thick12.area13.contains14.loss
Unit5
一.1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortout5.playjokeson
6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup
二.1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn
7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician
13.fans
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Culturalrelics
Wordusage:
1.survivevi.
1)continuetoliveorexist;
2)vt.Continuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyedbysth.
3)vt.Remainaliveaftersb.,liveorexistlongerthan
eg:Heisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.
Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.
Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.
2.remainv.
1)vi.Beleftorpresentafterotherpartshavebeenmovedorusedordealtwith
2)vi.Belefttobeseen,done,etc.
3)vi.Staybehind,stayinthesameplace.
4)(link-v.)continuetobe
Eg:Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofmyhouse.
Muchworkremainedtobedone.
I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.
Heremainedsilentafterclass.
3.giftn.[C]1)sth.given;2)naturalability
eg:----Pleaseaccepttheseflowersforyourbirthday.
-----Oh.Thanksalotforyourbeautifulgift.
Heisastudentwhohasagiftformusic.
Heisamanofmanygifts.
4.design1)vt.vi.plan,intend;makearrangementofsth.makedrawingsfor…;2)makedesignsfor
eg:Wasitdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?
Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.
Theexperimentisdesignedtotextthenewdrug.
5.fancy1)adj.notplainorordinary;madetopleasetheeye2)vt.Imagine3)imagination
Eg:Idon’tfeellikemakingafancymeal.
Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
Shetookafancytotheboy.
6.lightvt.vi.(lit,lit;lighted,lighted)
1)causetoburnorshine2)causetobeshine3)(causeto)becomebright
Eg:Helightedhiscigaretteandsatdown.
Welitacandleandthecandlelittheroom.
Herfacewaslightedbyhappiness.
7.wonderv.n.
1)n.feelingcausedbysth.unusal,surpring.
2)vt.don’tknowandwanttoknow
3)vi.befilledwithwonder
Eg:TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.
Iwonderwhyhecame.
It’snottobewonderat.
8.remove1)vi.taketoanotherplace;2)getridof3)takeoff4)move
Eg:PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.
Hisnamewasremovedfromthelist.
Thechildrefusedtoremovehistrousers.
Theremovedintothenewhousesoon.
9.doubt
1)v.feeluncertainabout,questionthetruthof
2)n.uncertaintyofmind,feelingofuncertainty.
3)vt.doubtsb./sth.
Eg:Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnodoubtaboutit.
Ihavenodoubtthatweshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.
Idoubtthatyouarehonest.
10.apartadv.1)awayfromeachother;2)separately
Eg:Let’skeepthetwothingsapart.
Theboytookthewatchaparttoseehowitran.
Theylookalmostthesame;it’shardtotellthemapart.
11.considervt.1)thinkabout2)think
Eg:Heisconsideringtheproblemnow.
I’mconsideringbuyinganewhouse.
Heisconsideredtohavestolenthepicture.
12.besidesadv.prep.
1)adv.Also,what’smore2)prep常與other,also,elseothers等連用
Eg:Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.
Ihavethreeotherhatsbesidesthisone.
DoesheknowanyotherforeignlanguagebesidesFrench
Usefulphrases:
1.lookinto:1)examine;investigate;2)lookattheinsideof
eg:Thepolicearelookingintoalltherecordsoftheman.
Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest.
I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.
2.belongto1)bethepropertyof;2)beamemberof
eg:Thehousebelongedtoanoldlady.
ChinaisacountrybelongingtotheThirdWorld.
Asawriter,hereallybelongstothe18thcentury.
3.insearchof:lookingfor
eg:Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.
4.inreturn1)inreturnfor作為……的報答
Eg:IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.
Heboughtheragoldwatchinreturnforyouinreturn.
5.thinkhighlyof:speakhighlyof/thinkmuch/wellof
Eg:Hewasnotwellthoughtofbyhisboss.
Theleadersspokehighlyofwhathehaddoneforthecompany
.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
Wordusage
1.honestadj.ofsomeonewhodoesnotliesorsteal;nothidingthetruthorfacts
AllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.
Allthisishonestmoney.
Givemeyourhonestopinion.
Theyoungmanhasanhonestface.
2.ancientadj.belongingtoatimelongago;havingexistedforaverylongtime
Wewereimpressedbytheruinsofanancientbuilding.
Thisisanancientcustom.
WomenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesinancienttimes.
3.compete[(+with/against/for)]vi.totrytowinorgainsth.incompetitionwithsb.else
Wecancompetewiththebestteams.
Myhandwritingcannotcompetewithhis.
Johncompetedforaplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetin.
Thetwocompanieshavetocompeteagainsteachotherforcustomers.
4.competitorn.aperson,team,orfirmcompetingwithanotherorothers
Therewere10competitorsintherace.
Lastyearourcompanysoldmanymorecomputersthanourcompetitor.
Sometimesfriendscanalsobeyourcompetitors.
5.host1)n.a)somewhoinvitesguests;b)acountryororganizationwhichprovidesthespaceandequipmentforaspecialevent;c)someonewhointroducessomeperformances,suchasthoseTVshow
2)v.toactasahostforaspecialevent.
Wethankedourhostandlefttheparty.
Sheisthehostoftheprogram.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament.
Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.
Bejingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesin2008.
6.Greek1)adj.fromorconnectedwithGreece2)n.a)[C]apersonfromGreece;b)[U]thelanguageofGreece
ThedirectorofthefilmisaGreek.
MyfriendspeaksFrenchandGreek.
7.magicaladj.mysterious,strange,andexciting
Youcanenjoythemagicalviewoverthecalmwatersofthebay.
Thereisalwaysamagicaleveningbeneaththebrightstars.
Inthestory,Samhasamagicalhat.
8.interview1)n.a)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstodecidewhethertheyshouldbegivenajoboraplaceonaneducationalcourse;
b)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstofindoutabouttheiractionsoropinions,sometimesbroadcastonradioorTVorprintedinanewspaperormagazine
2)v.toasksb.questionsinaninterview
Dontbelateforyourinterview,oryouwontgetthejob.
WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.
Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob.
9.admitvi[vt.(thatdoing)]1)toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsth.badorunpleasantistrue;2)toallowab.sth.toenteraplace;3)toallowsb.sth.tojoinaclubororganization
Iadmittedbreakingthewindow.
Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.
Therewerenowindowstoadmitair.
Noonebutticket-holderswasadmitted.
HewasadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.
10.salve1)n.a)apersonwhoisownedbyanotherpersonandmustworkforthem;b)aslavetosth.ofsth:apersoncompletelyunderthecontrolofaparticularthing
2)vi.toworkhard
ThereweremoreslavesthancitizensinancientAthens.
Theyareallslavestofashion.
Heisaslavetodrink.
Sheslavedforhimallherlife.
Ihavebeenslavingawayallweekendinthegarden.
11.replacev.1)toputsth.backwhereitwas;2)totaketheplaceofsb.sth;3)tochangeonethingforanotherthatisnewerorbetter.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
Youwillhavetoreplacethoseoldcomputers.
12.prize1)n.sth.ofvaluegiventosomeonewhoissuccessfulinagame,race,orgivenforsomeactionthatisadmired;
2)adj.a)[onlybeforeanoun]thathasgainedaprize
Tosomemenwealthisthegreatestprizeinlife.
Hispoemwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.
Iwillusetheprizemoneytohelppayformyeducation.
13.silver1)n.[U]asoftpreciousmetal,grayish-whiteincolor,thatcanbebrightlypolished,andisusedinjewelleryandformakingcoins
2)adj.a)madeofsilver;b)grayish-whiteorsilverincolor
Inancienttimes,theemperors’bowlsweremadeofsilver.Thereisnotasilverhaironherhead.
Thereisasilverringinthebox.
14.physicaladj.1)concerningthebodyratherthanthemind;2)concerningthematerialthingsthatyoucanseeandtouch;
3)[alwaysbeforeanoun]concerningthenaturalformationoftheEarth’ssurvace;4)accordingtothelawofnature
Playingbasketballisaformofphysicalexercise.
Thesearephysicalchangeswhilethosearechemicalchanges.
Ihavenoideahowlargethephysicaluniverseis.
Theremaybeaphysicalexplanationforthesestrangehappenings.
15.root1)n.a)thepartofaplantthatgrowsdownintothesoilinsearchoffoodandwater;b)thepartofatooth,hair,ororganthatholdsittotherestofthebody;c)thecentralpartorcauseofsth;d)one’sroots:theplacewhereonegrewup.
2)v.tomakeorgetroots
Theseplantshaveverydeeproots.
Thisistherootcauseofpoverty.
Somepeoplebelievethatmoneyistherootofallevil.
Whereisyourroots?
Dorosesrooteasily?
16.relatev.1)tomakeaconnectionbetweentwothings;2)totellastory
relatetosth:toconcernorbeconnectedwithsth.
relatetosomeone:tounderstandsomeoneandhaveacomfortablerelationshipwiththem
Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?
Werelatedourtroublestohim,askinghisadvice.
Idontknowtowhatthisrelates.
Shedoesntrelatewelltohermother.
17.postern.alargeprintednoticeorpictureputupinapublicplace
Theyputuppostersallroundthetownadvertisingtheirproducts.
18.advertisevtvi.1)totellthepublicaboutsth,suchasanevent,service,orarticleforsale,forexampleinanewspaperoronTV;2)toaskforsomeoneorsth.byplacinganoticesomewherelikeanewspaperorshopwindow
Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumustadvertiseit.
Iadvertisedmyhouseinthe“DailyNews”.
Thecompanyisadvertisingfortypistsinthenewspapers.
19.promise1)n.a)[C]astatementthatyoucertainlywillorwillnotdosth.
b)[U]signsorhopeofsuccessorimprovement
2)v.tostatethatyouwillcertainlydosth.
Givemeyourpromisethatyoullneverbelateagain.
Theyoungmanshowspromiseasapoet.
Hepromisedtohelpus.
Usefulexpressions
1.takepartin
Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?
Idon’twanttotakepartinthiskindofactivity.
Hetookpartinthefootballgameyesterday.
2.asetof
agroupof
OntheshelftherewasasetofLuXun’sbook.
Thereisasetofrulesyoumustfollowifyouaregoingmountain-climbing.
Iboughtasetoffurniturelastweek.
3.aswellas也;和……一樣好
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.
Weshalltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
Hecooksaswellashismotherdoes.
4.changeone’smind
changeone’sideawhatonehasdecided
Heisplanningtotravelaloneandnothingwillchangehismind.
Ihavespokenforanhourbuttheyhaven’tchangedtheirmind.
Youcanneverchangehismindafterhemakesadecision.
Unit3Computers
Wordusage
1.calculatev:count
eg.Youcancalculateeasilywiththehelpofcomputer.
ImustcalculatehowmuchmoneyIspentlastweek.
Hecalculatedthecostsverycarefully.
2.commonadj:belongingequallythesametoall
eg.Wehavemuchcommoninterest.
Riceiscommoninsouth.
SmithisaverycommonlastnameinEngland.
該詞構(gòu)成的詞組incommon
Thosetwohavesomethingincommon.
Theyarebrothers,buttheyhavenothingincommon.
3.universaladj:presentoroccurringeverywhere
eg.Footballisauniversalgame.
Thismachinehasauniversaluseinthehome.
Pollutionisauniversalproblemintheworld.
4.intelligencen[U]:mentalabilitytolearnandunderstandthings
eg.Hesamanofveryhighintelligence.
Itrequiresahighdegreeofintelligencetodothejobwell.
Whenthewaterpipeburst,shehadtheintelligencetoturnoffthewateratthemain.
5.anywayadv:anyhow
eg.Ican’tunderstanditanyway.
Dothejobanywayyoulike.
Itmayrain,butweshallgoanyway.
6.totallyadv:completely
eg.IamafraidItotallyforgotit.
Itotallyagreewithyou.
Hemisunderstoodmetotally.
7.advantagen:favorablefactors
eg.Thejobhasmanyadvantages.
Hehadtheadvantageofagoodeducation.
Whatistheadvantageofusingthismachine?
該詞的反義詞為disadvantage
eg.Hislackofeducationwasadisadvantagewhenhelookedforajob.
Notstudyingwillbetoyourdisadvantage.
8.disagreevi:beunlikeorhaveadifferentopinion
eg.Ouranswerstotheproblemdisagreed.
Wedisagreedabouteverything.
Wedisagreedonwhichmovietosee.
9.choicen:theactofchoosing
eg.Weeachhadtomakeachoice.
IwillgowithhimbecauseIhavenochoice.
Theshophasawidechoiceofhats.
10.materialn:matterfromwhichthingsaremade
eg.Woodandstonearetheonlyrawmaterialsontheisland.
Theteachingmaterialintheschoolisadvanced.
Yourwritingmaterialsarethere.
11.createv:tocausetobeorexist
eg.Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.
Howwastheuniversecreated?
Thatwouldcreateawrongimpression.
12.arise(arose,arisen)vi:comeintobeing
eg.Aquestionaroseinthemeeting.
Disagreementsarosebetweenthem.
Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.
13.personallyadv:
a)inpersonornotrepresentedbyothers
eg.Hewenttherepersonally.
Theplanwasgrantedpersonallybyourboss.
b)asaperson
egIdon’tknowhimpersonally,butIhavereadhisbook.
.Personally,Idontapproveofher.
Idislikehimpersonally,butIadmirehisart.
14.technology:theartapplicationinindustry,etcorthestudyofmechanicalartsandappliedsciences.
Eg.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,youcandomanythingsinashorttime.
Peopletodayenjoyahighleveloftechnology.
Usefulexpressions
1.inone’sopinion:itisone’svieworfeeling
eg.Inmyopinion,theprojectisworth.
Inhisopinion,thewritingisexcellent.
Inmyopinion,themoneyisnotenough.
2.goby:pass
eg.Astimegoesbymymemoryseemstogetworse.
Thisweekwentbyslowly.
Don’tlettheopportunitygoby.
3.so…that…:withtheaimthat
eg.Weweresotiredthatwedidnothingthatevening.
ThewordwassosmallthatIcouldhardlyseeit.
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tspeak.
4.inaway:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
eg.Thechangesareanimprovementinaway.
Theworkiswelldoneinaway.
5.afterall:inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected.
eg.Soyouhavecomeafterall.
Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?
I’msorry.Ican’tcomeafterall.
6.withthehelpof
eg.Ifinishedthejobontimewithhelpofmybestfriend.
Withthehelpofapasser-by,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.
Withthehelpoftheadvancedmachine,theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
7.watchover:keepaneyeonsb/sth
eg.CouldyouwatchmyclotheswhileIhaveaswim?
Themotherwatchedoverthechildcarefully.
Thedogwatchesoveritsmaster’shouse.
Anursewatchedovertheoldman.
8.dealwith:attendtoaproblem,task,etc.
eg.Weshoulddiscusshowtodealwiththeproblem.
Hedealtwiththesituationwell.
Sheknowswellhowtodealwithchildren.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
Wordusage:
1.protectionn.
1)[U]theactofprotectingorstateofbeingprotected
2)[C]apersonorthingthatprotects
Eg:You’dbetterturntoanadultforprotectionifthereisabullyinyourclasswhomakesyourlifedifficult.
Thishatwillgiveprotectionagainstthesun.
Shoesareaprotectionforthefeet.
2.enemyn.
1)[C]apersonwhohatesordislikesanotherperson;oneoftwoormorepeoplewhohateordislikeeachother.
2)[C]someoneorsomethingthathurts,wantstoharmorisagainst(someoneorsomething)
Eg:Hemademanyenemiesduringhispoliticallife.
JohnandPaulareenemies(ofeachother).
Cancerisanenemyof/tomankind.
3.lossn.
1)[U]theactoffactoflosingpossession
2)thepain,harm,damagecausedbylosingsth.
3)[C]afailuretowinorobtain
Eg:Didyoureportthelossofyourjewellerytothepolice?
He’lltryhisbesttomakeuptheloss.
Whatmakehimunhappywasthelossofyesterday’sfootballmatch.
4.reserven.
1)[C]apieceoflandreservedforapurposse
2)[C]aquantityofsth.keptforfutureuse.
3)v.tokeepforaspecialpurpose.
4)v.book
Eg:Wedrovethecarslowlyandwatchedthelionsinthenaturereserve.
Imustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow’smatch.
You’dbetterreservethemoneyforfutureneed.
Wemustreservetwoseatsontheplane.
5.arean.
1)[C]aparticularspaceorsurface;apartordivisionoftheworld.
2)[C]thesizeofasurface
Eg:Youhaven’tcleanedtheareaunderthetable.
Therearen’tmanywildbirdsinthisarea.
What’stheareaofChina?Itcoversanareaofmorethan9600000squarekm.
6.huntv.n.
1)v.tochaseinordertocatchandkill(animalsandbirds)eitherforfoodorforsport.
2)v.tosearch(for)
3)n.anactofhunting
Eg:Helikeshuntingverymuch.
Knowingaforeignlanguagesometimesisamustinjobhunting.
Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.
7.peacen.
1)[U]calmness,quietness
2)[U]aconditioninwhichthereisnowarbetweentwoormorenations.
Eg:Pleaseletmegoonwithmyworkinpeace.
Therewasashortpeace,butthenanotherwarbrokeout.
Thetwonationsusedtobeatwarwitheachother,butnowtheyareatpeace.
8.stomachn.
1)abaglikeorganinthebodywherefoodisdigested,thepartofthebodybelowthechest.
2)adesiretoeat
Eg:I’veapaininmystomach.
Someanimals,forexample,havetwostomachs.
Ihavenostomachforthis.
9.applyv.
1)torequestsomething,esp.inwriting
2)tobringorputintouse.
Eg:Iwillapplyforthejobtoday.
Scientificdiscoveriesareoftenappliedtoindustrialproductionmethods.
10.suggestv.:tosayorwriteanideatobeconsidered.
Eg:ThemonitorsuggestedavisittotheWesternHillthisweekend.
MysistersuggestedMaryshouldaccepttheinvitation.
Hasthedoctorsuggestedyou/yourpayingcloseattentiontoyourownhealth?
11.containvt.1)tohold,havewithinitself;2)hold
Eg:Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.
Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.
Thehallcancontain500people.
12.affectv.
1)tocausesomeeffectandchangein,influence.
2)tocausefeelingsofsorrow,anger,loveetc.in
Eg:Theclimateaffectedtheamountoftherainfall.
Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffected.
Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.
13.recentlyadv.Lately,inrecenttime;notlongago.
Eg:Ihaven’tseenherrecently.
Theaccidenthappenedquiterecently.
Thewayoflifehaschangedagreatdealinrecentyears.
Usefulphrases:
1.asaresult(of):becauseofsth.thathashappened
eg;InSanFrancisco,fourhundredpeoplewerekilledasresultoftheearthquake.
2.dieout:disappearcompletely
Eg:Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.
Manytraditionalcustomshavedieoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.
Thefireisdyingout.You’dbetteraddsomefirewood.
3.indanger:atrisk
Eg:Thelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.Whichdoctorhelpedhimoutofdanger?
4.protect…from:protect…against
Eg:Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
Anewmaterialwaspaintedtoprotecttherooffromrain.
5.payattentionto注意
Eg:Agreatdealofattentionhasbeenpaidtoprotectingtheenvironment.
YouspeakEnglishwell,butyou’dbetterpaymoreattentiontoyourwrittenEnglish.
Unit5Music
1.form1)n.thepatternornatureofanything;sth.thatgivestheshape(tosth.)
2)v.giveshapeto;developbyinstruction;toconstruct,makeorproduce
Churchesareoftenbuiltintheformofacross.
Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.
Thedesignisformedwithtriangles
Heformsthehabitofgettingupearly.
Weformedaclub.
2.attractiveadj.abletoattract;excitinginterestorpleasure;goodlooking
Thegirlhasattractiveeyes.
ThepicturedrawnbyXuBeihongisveryattractivetothevisitors.
3.performv.todoorcarryout;toactinaplay;toplaymusicbeforepublic
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.
4.abilityn.skill;capabilityorpowertodosth.
Shedidtheworktothebestofherability.
Heisamanofgreatability.
Theactingabilitiesofbotharewell-known.
5.advertisementn.publicnote(esp.innewspaperorTV)toarousethepublic’sattentionaboutaproductoridea
Advertisementhelpstosellgoods.
Youcanalwaysseealotofadvertisementsinthenewspaper.
Yourjobisdealingwithadvertisements.
6.musiciann.someonewhoistalentedatcomposingorperformingmusic
Hewantstobeagreatmusicianinthefuture.
Hermother’sfriend,MissChen,isawell-knownmusician.
Itseemsthatmusiciansalwayskeeplonghair.
7.reputationn.greatopinionaboutaperson’scharacter;stateofbeingrespected
Thestorehasanexcellentreputationforfairdealing.
Thisrestauranthasafinereputation.
Cheatinginthegameruinedthatplayersreputation.
8.sort1)n.kind;personorspecifiedpersonality
2)v.arrangeaccordingtodifferentcategoriessuchasclass,kindorsize
Allsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.
ThatsjustthesortofthingIwant.
Theysortapplesbysize.
Cantyousortthegoodfromthebad?
9.clap1)n.theactionorsoundofhands-clapping;ahigh-pitchnoiseofthunder
2)v.tostriketogetherwithhands
Theygavethespeakeraclap.
Aclapofthunderreverberatedthroughthehouse.
Theaudienceclappedthepianistheartily.
10.roll1)n.sthrolledup,suchaspaper;thingswiththisshape;listofnames
2)v.tomovebyturningoverandover;toformintocylindricalorsphericalshape;(ofearth)toextendasinawave;(tocauseto)soundwithlong,vibratingtone;tosway
Pleasebuyarolloffilmforme.
Therollofthunderwasdeafening.
Sherolleduphersleevesandbegantoprepareforsupper.
Thetruckrolledonatfullspeed.
Thecoinrolledunderthebed.
Theboatrolledbadly.
11.saying
awell-knownwisestatement
“Thereisnosmokewithoutfire”,asthesayinggoes.
Readsomeofthefollowingsayings,thenwriteyourownfamousquoteaboutmusicandwhatitmeanstoyou.
Usefulexpressions
dreamofabout(doing)sth
imaginesthwouldcometrue
Haveyoueverdreamtofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?
Hedreamsofbecomingasailor.
Hegotthefirstplacethistime,butheneverdreamtaboutthat.
1.behonestwith
tellwhatexactlywhatonethinks
tobefrankwith
Ifwearehonestwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamous.
Ishallbequitehonestwithyou.
Ifyouarehonestwithothers,theywillhelpyoualot.
2.playajokeonwithsb=playjokesonwithsb
Themusicianofwhomthebankwasformedplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.
Theywereplayingjokesoneachotherwhiledrinking.
Takeiteasy,heisonlyplayingajokewithyou.
3.orso
Itllonlycost15dollarsorso.
Thereweretwentyorso.
Ourmanagerwillbebackinamonthorso.
4.breakup
goawayindifferentdirections
However,thebankbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.
Thepolicetriedtobreakupthecrowd.
Thetwofriendsbrokeup.
Nearlythreehourslater,themeetingfinallybrokeup.
5.bychance
byaccident
Imetmyclassmateinthestreetbychance.
Hegotthemoneyintheroombychance.
Ifoundmylostwatchbychanceyesterday.
6.sortout
toseparatefromamassorgroup;toputthingsinorder;placeaccordingtokind,rank,etc.;arrange
Pleasesortoutthepaperstobethrowaway,andputtherestback
ShegotajobsortingoutlettersinthePostOffice.
Someofthemassagesaregettingmixedup.Canyousortthemout?
7.stickto
Youshouldsticktoyourdream.
Sticktothetaskuntilitisfinished.
Makeaspecialtimeforpracticingandsticktoit.
Heneverstickstoanythingforlong.
8.aboveall
mostimportantofall
Andaboveall,remembertosendusyourcomments
Aboveall,youshouldbehonestwithmerightnow.
相關(guān)推薦
高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)
作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者,能夠保證教課的順利開展,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。你知道怎么寫具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎?下面是小編精心收集整理,為您帶來的《高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)》,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
高中英語必修四單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Comingtopinsuchanimportantexamisquiteana____________.
2.Theshipisinnoc_________tomakealongvoyage.
3.Theirb__________towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
4.Hewasundero_________bythepolice.
5.We’dbettertaketimeandmoneyintoc___________whenmakingtheplan.
6.Heisalways______(謙遜的)abouthissuccess.
7.Geniusis10%_________(靈感)and90%perspiration.
8.Theworkersareon________(罷工)forhigherpay.
9.Iwas_______(資助)bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollage.
10.Wehavebeentoldtoshow______(尊敬)forourelders.
11.Asastudent,allherlifeis____________(奉獻(xiàn))herstudents.
12.Thissettlement______________(成立)in1600.
13.Doyou_________(了解)Jackgettingarrested?
14.Youneedwarmclothesto_________(保護(hù))youagainstthecold.
15.Iwas___________(驅(qū)逐)theclubbecauseofbreakingtherule.
16.Thelostchildwasseen___________(閑逛)lastafternoon.
17.Tom,thetopstudentofourclass,thinksstudyingisavery________(值得的)work.
18.WiththeInternet,peoplecan___________(交流)eachothermucheasier.
19.He_________(瞧不起)peoplewho’veneverbeentouniversity.
20.Iknowthewriterwho________(打算)work_____children.
Unit2Workingtheland
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Afteralongs_______,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.
2.Ourforeigntradehase_________greatlyinrecentyears.
3.Thegirls________hermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.
4.Asisknowntoall,coalandironarem___________.
5.Sher_______herweightby5kilograms.
6.Herunexpectedarrangements________(搞亂)allourplans.
7.Aftertheconference,thesecretarypassedmeaten-page_______(紀(jì)要,摘要).
8.TheFashionMagazinedevelopedalarge_________(銷售量)quickly.
9.Thetwostudents________(相互交流)greetingswhentheymet.
10.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis________(自由).
11.They_______(結(jié)束)thepartywithasong“Takemetoyourheart”.
12.Itseemsthatyoudon’t_________(在乎)yourfailureintheexaminationatall.
13.Thepoliceare__________(尋找)theescapedprisoners.
14.Thebabyishungrybutitistooyoungto______(喂養(yǎng))itselfyet.
15.Wewantto_______(裝備)yourchildrenwithsomespecialskills.
16.Lastnightthey____thedormitory______micewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.(擺脫)
17.Idon’thopetoleavesosoon;I_______(寧愿)stayhomeadaylonger.
18.It’snouse________(希望)thingsyoucan’thave.
19.She________(醒來)aterribledreamwhenhermotherenteredtheroom.
20.Wehelp_______(互相)withourhomeworkinthesummerholiday.
Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Exercise據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子.
1.Manshouldtrytobeharmonywithnature,andnotbec_______towildlife.
2.Tomya_________,hedidthedifficultjobwell.
3.Couldyoue_________thechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?
4.Hehado________thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.
5.Iwasf_________tohaveagoodteacher.
6.Don’tbeinsuchahurry;you’dbettereatafew_________(一口,滿口)offoodbeforeyougoshopping.
7.Infact,Chinaisa_________(多山的)country.
8.Hedidthejobundermy__________(指導(dǎo)).
9.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobe_______(咀嚼)anddigested.
10.Althoughhefailedintheexaminationagain,heknewthesuccesscameaftermany_______(失敗).
11.Lastnight,Ihappenedto_______(碰見)achairinthedark.
12.Heusedtohopetogoabroad,butnowhe__________(滿足,滿意)stayhispresentposition.
13.Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions----manyfamiliesaremuch______(窮的)thanweare.
14.Theywererecognizedbythe_______(貧窮)oftheirclothing.
15.Themovie________(以……為背景)pre-warBeijinginChina.
16.You’vebeencaughtcheating,nowyoumust_____(面對)themusic.
17.Herhealthsoon________(恢復(fù))afterafewday’srest.
18._______(代替)thechildren’splayandadventure,hehadadesiretolearn.
19.It’scruelto________(玩弄,開玩笑)peoplewhostammer(結(jié)巴).
20.Thosewho’dliketogosignnamesatthe________(底部)ofthepage,please.
Unit4BodyLanguage
1.Attheairport,hekissedmegoodbyeonthec________.
2.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.
3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺著)p________.
4.Mothertoldmetob_______wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.
5.Yousayheiseasy-going,butIneverfeelate________withhim.
6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome__________(誤會)overthetime.
7.Asyou________(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.
8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_________(份額)intheprofiles.
9.Thepolice_______(注意到)themanenteringthebank.
10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery__________(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.
11.I___________(愿意,準(zhǔn)備)lendyouthebookifyoupromisetoreturnitontime.
12.Ourteacher_________(主修)inmathematicsandphysics.
13.Followingthenationalnewswehavegotthe_______(當(dāng)?shù)氐?newsandweather.
14.Thepicture_________(描繪,描述)ahuntingsceneinwhichthereisanancientking.
15.Iwillstayathomethisevening;she_____very______(很可能)ringmetonight.
16.Ithinkhe________(回避,躲開)me,becauseheseveraltimespretendsnottoseeme.
17.Wehave________(相似的)tastesinmusic.
18.Iheardthey________(想要,打算)marry,buttheyhaven’tsofar.
19.Theteacher_______(懲罰)thestudentsfortheirbeinglatebylettingthemstandoutsidetheclassroom.
20.Theyhavebrokenthe_______(協(xié)議,同意)betweenus.
Unit5Themeparks
1.Unliketraditionalpark,t________parksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea_________parkforthefirsttime.
3.There’sgase________somewhere.Canyousmellit?
4.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesforv________reasons.
5.Theywillc________atleast$600formovingthepiano.
6.The_________(設(shè)備)ofInformationTechnologyisexpensiveindeed.
7.Onlyam_______(少數(shù))ofstudentsreceive(s)thescholarship.
8.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________(先進(jìn)的)themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeonFrance.
9.Stoplookingfortheperfectjob---it’sjusta________(幻想).
10.Insciencefictions,aliensare_________(生物)fromtheouterworld.
11.You’dbetterleavenowifyouwantto_________(弄清楚)ofgettingthereontime.
12.Youareverycoolwithyourfamily,butwithyourfriendsyoureally____________(活躍).
13.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(對……適用)everyoneinourclass.
14.Tasmania___________(以……命名)itsdiscoverer,A.J.Tasman.
15.Howmanycountrieswill____________(參加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?
16.TheteachersaidtoBrucethatheshouldcometoclassontime_________(以后).
17.Don’t_______(卷入)meinsolvingthetroublesomesituation.
18.Thearchitecture(建筑)inthetowncenterisasuccessful_______(結(jié)合)ofoldandnew.
19.Weshould__________(準(zhǔn)備)anytroublethatmayhappen.
20.Don’tworry,butIwilltryto_______(分?jǐn)?均分)thecostwithyou.
參考答案:
Unit1
1.achievement2.condition3.behavior4.observation5.consideration
6.modest7.inspiration8.strike9.supported10.respect
11.devotedto12.wasfounded13.knowabout14.protect
15.drivenoutof16.wanderingoff17.worthwhile18.communicatewith
19.looksdownupon/on20.intendsfor
Unit2
1.struggle2.expanded3.satisfied4.minerals5.reduced
6.confused7.summary8.circulation9.exchanged10.freedom
11.ended12.careabout13.searchingfor14.feed15.equip
16.ridof17.preferto18.wishingfor19.awakenfrom
20.oneanother
Unit3
1.cruel2.astonishment3.entertain4.overcome5.fortunate
6.mouthfuls7.mountainous8.direction9.chewed10.failures
11.bumpinto12.iscontentto13.worseoff14.poverty15.issetin
16.face17.pickedup18.Insteadof19.makefunof20.bottom
Unit4.
1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease
6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiar
11.ampreparedto12.majored13.local14.represents15.islikelyto
16.isavoiding17.similar18.intendedto19.punished20.agreement
Unit5
1.theme2.amusement3.escaping4.various5.charge
6.equipment7.minority8.advanced9.fantasy10.creatures
11.makecertain12.cometolife13.goesfor14.wasnamedafter
15.takepartin16.involve17.system18.combination
19.preparefor/bepreparedfor20.share
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1Womenofachievement
Wordusage
1.achievev:attainorreachagoalthroughalotofeffort
eg.Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
Shefinallyachievedwhatshewanted.
該詞的名詞形式為achievement.
eg.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreatachievement.
Theymadegreateffortsintheachievementoftheirgoals.
2.conditionn:
a)[C]situationorstatethatunderwhichpersonorthingexist
eg.Afterthekingcametopower,theconditionofthepeoplebecameworse.
Mybikeisinbadcondition.Iwanttobuyanewone.
Ourlivingandworkingconditionshavebeenimprovedinthepastfewyears.
b)[U]thestateofgeneralhealth
Whatsthepatientscondition?
Theoldman’sconditionisimproving.
3.connection:unionorrelationshiplinkedbydifferentmeans
eg.Hisconnectionwiththefamilyisslight.
There’reexcellentroadandrailconnectionsbetweenthetwocities.
Isthereaconnectionbetweenthesunandseasons?
4.campaign
a)n:organizeactivity+for/against/todo
eg.Thecityisplanningtostartacampaignagainstsmoking.
Westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodarea.
b)v:holdorjoininacampaign
eg.Hehasntdecidedwhethertocampaignfortheposition.
Maryiscampaigningforequalrightsforwomen.
5.organization:organizingororganizedsystem
eg.Anarmywithoutorganizationwouldbeuseless.
Doyouknowtheorganizationofthehumanbody?
Heisbusyintheorganizationofthefootballclub.
6.devotev:giveuptimeorsetapartfor
該詞通常構(gòu)成詞組devote…to,其中to為介詞,后接名詞或代詞或動名詞.
eg.Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hestilldevotestothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedallhislifetohelpingtheblind.
7.behavev:actorrespondinaspecifiedway
eg.Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.
Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.
Hebehavedbadlytothecustomers.
其名詞形式為behaviour.
eg.Hisparentsweresatisfiedwithhisbehaviour.
Idon’tlikehisrudebehaviour.
8.worthwhileadj:rewardingenoughtojustifythetime,moneyoreffortthatisspent
eg.Thejobisworthwhile.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Itisworthwhiletovisitingthecity.
區(qū)別worthwhile,worthy及worth的用法
beworthsth/doingsth
beworthyofsth/beingdonesth
beworthwhiletodo/doingsth
beworthytobedone
eg.Thebookisworthreading.
Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
9.observev:watchcarefully
eg.Thescientistobservedtheexperiment.
Iobservedhimstopatthegate.
這個動詞的名詞形式為observation
eg.Theydecidedtoputhimunderobservation.
10.respect
a)n:esteemoradmiration
eg.Theytreatedmewithrespect.
Weshowgreatrespectforoldman.
b)v:tohaverespectfor
eg.Heishighlyrespectedbyeveryone.
Ideeplyrespectedhiscourage.
11.arguevi/vt:toexpressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeelings.
Eg.Idon’twanttoarguewithyou.
Wearguedthematteroverfourhours.
Hearguedthatsheshouldnotgo.
12.inspirev:encourage
eg.Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.
Myparentsinspiremetostudyharder.
Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthewriter.
13.support
a)n:actofsupporting
eg.Tomisthechiefsupportofthefamily.
Weneedyoursupport.
Iwillsupporthisplan.
b)v:toprovidemoney,food,etc
eg.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
Icansupportmyselfaftergraduatefromuniversity.
14.communicationn:actofcommunicating
eg.Communicationbetweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.
Mobilephonehasbecomeanimportantmeansofcommunication.
Thereislittlecommunicationbetweenhimandhisparents.
15.explainv:makeclearorknowindetail
eg.Canyouexplainhowthemachineoperates?
Iwasaskedtoexplainthemeaningofthesentence.
explain不能帶雙賓語,不能說explainsbsth而說成explainsthtosb
eg.Pleaseexplainthisruletome.
16.deliverv:
a)taketoanintendedreceiver
eg.Themailmandeliveredtheletters.
Hedeliveredmymessagetohisbrother.
b)utterspeechetc
eg.Hedeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.
Hedeliveredhisspeechsuccessfully.
17.kindness:qualityofbeingkind
eg.Shealwaysshowskindnesstochildrenandanimals.
Hehelpedthemanoutofkindness.
Thankyouforyourkindness.
18.considerateadj:carefulnottohurtothers
eg.Sheisconsiderateofothers.
He’salwaysconsideratetowardsoldpeople.
Pleasebeconsiderate.
considerationn:thinkingthatkeptinmind
eg.Thematterisunderconsideration.
We’llgiveyouradvicecarefulconsideration.
Healthisthefirstconsideration.
19.modestadj:notboasting/shy
eg.He’smodestabouthissuccess.
Heisamodestman.
Usefulexpressions
1.lookdownon/upon:regardsborsthinferiortooneself
eg.Shelooksdownonpeoplewhohaveneverbeentouniversity.
Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhispoordress.
Theproudgirllooksdownonalltheothergirlsinherclass.
2.carefor:sympatheticconcern
eg.Hecaresfornobody.
Hismothercaredforhishealth.
Sheisgoodatcaringforpatients.
3deliverababy接生
eg.Sheoncedeliveredababyforapoorfamily.
Shesuccessfullydeliveredababylastnight.
Unit2Workingtheland
Wordsusage
1.hungern.
1)need,desireforfood
2)(fig)anystrongdesire
Eg:Inthosedays,manypersonsdiedofhunger.
Hesatisfiedhishungerwitheverythinghecouldfind.
Thechildrenhaveastronghungerforknowledge.
拓展:hungertodosth./hungerforsth
2.strugglevi.
1)makegreatefforts
2)fight
Eg:Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinbusiness.
Largenumbersofpeoplehadtostruggleontheedgeofstarvation.
Hehasbeenstrugglingwith/againstillnessformanyyears.
3.exportvt.n.
1)vt.sendgoodstoanothercountryforthepurposeoftrade
2)n.[c]sth.exported
eg;JapanexportselectricalappliancestoEurope.
Whatarethechiefexportsofyourcountry?
4.confusevt.
1)putintodisorder;mixupinthemind
2)mistakeonethingforanother
eg;Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme.
Peoplewereconfusedbyalotofinformation.
Iconfusedherwithhersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.
5.applyvt.n.
1)vt.giveorprovidesth.needed
2)n.sth.whichissupplied
eg:Theysuppliedhimwithfood.
Isuppliedhimwithfood.
Weshallbereceivingnewsuppliesofshoes.
拓展:supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.
6.satisfied:becontented
eg:Iwasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.
Iamsatisfiedofhisinnocence.
Hewassatisfiedwhenhewontherace.
Usefulphrases:
1.rid…of:makefree
eg:Wetrytoridahouseofmice.
2.leada…life
eg;Theyleadasimplelifeintheremotevillage.
3.thankstosb./sth.:becauseofsb./sth
eg:Thankstoyourhelp,weweresuccessful.
4.withthehopeof
eg:Hewenttothecitywiththehopeofmakingmuchmoney.
5.referto
1)speakof;appleto
2)mean
Eg;WhenIsaidthatsomepersonswerestupid,Iwasnotreferringtoyou.
WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.
Whatdoesthenumberreferto?
6.wouldrather:preferto
eg:Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
7..insomeways:toacertainextentbutnotentirely
Eg:Insomeways,thejobisdifficult.
Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour
Words:
1.slidev.
1)(causesthto)moveormakesthmovesmoothlyalongasurface
2)(causesthto)movequietlysoasnottobenoticed
Eg:Carefullysheslidalongtheice.
Theyslidoutoftheroomwhennobodywaslooking.
2.content
1)adj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore
2)n.thatwhichiscontainedinsth.
Eg:Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent.
3.astonishvt.fillwithsuddenwonderoramazement
eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring.
Itwassuchanastonishingperformanceforsuchayoungmusician.
4.particular
1)adj.notgeneraloruniversal
2)adj.separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature
eg:ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart.
Wewillmakeanexceptioninthisparticularcase.
5.entertain
1)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomethingamusingordiverting
2)vt.toholdtheattentionofwithsomething.
Eg:Heentertainedfriendsatdinner.
Iamusedmyselfwithagameofsolitaire.
Theyaremuchmoreentertainingthanhalfthenovelsthatarewritten.
adj.entertainingn.entertainment
6.throughout:prep.In,to,through,orduringeverypartof;allthrough
eg:Theroadiskeptopenthroughouttheyear.
Thematerialisflawedthroughout.
Throughunsurehowherspeechwouldbereceived,sheremainedcalmandprofessionalthroughout.
7.homeless
1)adj.havingnohomeorhaven
2)n.peoplewithouthomesconsideredasagroup
eg:Whenhebrokeawayfromhisfamily,hebecamehomeless.
Heoftenprovidesfoodtothehomeless.
8.failuren.
1)theconditionorfactofnotachievingthedesiredendorends
2)onethatfails
Eg:Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn’twanttoloseface.
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Heisafailureathiscareer.
9.overcomevt.conquer;getthebetterof
eg:Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Shewasovercomewithemotion.
10.snowstormn.astormmarkedbyheavysnowfall
eg:Accordingtotheweatherreport,there’ssnowstormblowingupthisevening.
Theywerecaughtinthesnowstorm.
11.chew
1)vt.tobiteandgrindwiththeteeth;masticate
2)vt.tomeditateon;ponder
3)tocogitate;meditate
eg:Youmustchewyourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.
Hechewedaproblemover.
Hechewedonthedifficultiesahead.
12.direct
1)vt.togiveguidanceandinstructionto
2)vt.togiveauthoritativeinstructionsto
3)vt.toshoworindicatethewayfor
eg:WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm?
Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer.
Thedriverdirectedustotheairport.
13.starvi.toplaytheleadingroleinatheatricalorfilmprodection
eg:OneofmyfavoriteoldfilmsstarringCharlieChaplin.
Chenglongstarredinmanyfamousfilms.
14.fortune
1)n.[u]thechancehappeningoffortunateoradverseevent;luck
2)n.success,especiallywhenatleastpartiallyresultingfromluck
3)alargesumofmoney
eg:Hedecidedtogohomefortheholidays,andhisfortuneturnedfortheworse.
Nomatterwhattheytried,itendedinfortune.
Hespentafortuneonthenewcar.
15.whisper
1)vi.vt.tospeaksoftly
2)tomakeasoftrustlingsound
eg:Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.
Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.
Thewindwhisperedinthepines.
16.vast
1)adj.verygreatinsize,number,amount,orquantity
2)verygreatinareaorextent;immense
3)verygreatindegreeorintensity
eg:Weboughtthehouseatvastcost.
Allthelandswasshroudedinourvastforest.
Thecityisvastcomparedtoourvillage.
Usefulphrases:
1.badlyoff:inapoorposition,espfinancially
Eg:Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.
Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.
反義:welloff
2.worn-out
1)adj.wornofuseduntilnolongerusableoreffective
2)thoroughlyexhausted;spent
eg:Heworeapairofworn-outshoes.
Iwasworn-outafterthelongjourney.
3.pickout
1)tochooseorselect
2)todiscernfromthesurroundings;distinguish
eg:Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk.
Theypickedouttheircousinsfromthecrowd.
4.cutoff
1)toseparatefromothers;isolate
2)tostopsuddenly;discontinue
eg:Whenthecitywascutoff,everyoneknowthatthetotaldefeatwascertain.
Theycutoffourfoodsupply.
Thetelephoneoperatorcutusoff.
Unit4BodyLanguage
Wordusage:
1.major1)adj.moreimportantorseriousthanotherthings
2)v.majorinsth.tostudysth.asyourmainsubjectatuniversity
3)n.asubjectyoumajorin.
Thehouseneedsmajorrepairs.
Heisamajorwriter.
Hermajorsubjectischemistry.
Alicemajorsineconomics.
Hismajorishistory.
2.representv.1)toactofficiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople
2)tobeasignforanotherthing
3)todescribeorshowapersonorthinginaparticularway
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.
Thedoverepresentspeace.
WhatdoesXrepresenthere?
3.curiousadj.1)[neverbeforeanoun]eagertoknowsth.ortolearnaboutsth.
2)oddorstrange
Theboywascuriousabouteverythinghesaw.
Wewerecuriousaboutwhereshe’dgone.
Iheardacuriousnoiselastnight.
4.experience1)n.a)[U]knowledgeorskillwhichcomesfromdoingorfeelingsth.foralongtimeratherthanfrombooks
b)[C]sth.thathappenstoyouandhasaneffectonyourmindandfeelings
2)vt.tofeelortobeinfluencedbysth.thathappens
Shehadnoexperienceoflifeatall.
HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?
PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
Ihadaratheroddexperiencetheotherday.
Wehaveexperiencedmanydefeats,butwebelievethatwewillsucceed.
5.introducev.make(aperson)knowtoothers;bringintouse
IintroducedJohntoMarylastyear,andnowtheyaremarried.
Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?
PotatoeswereintroducedintoEuropefromSouthAmerica.
6.approach1)vt.comenearerto;settodo
2)n.theactofcomingnearer;access
Silentlyweapproachedtheenemy’scamp.
Thetimeisapproachingwhenwewillhavetoleave.
Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.
7.express1)vt.putintowords;showfeelings;
2)n.fasttrainordelivery;arapid,efficientsystemforthedeliveryofgoodsandmail
Hecannotexpresshowhefeltaboutthematter.
CouldyouexpressyourselfinEnglish?
Sendtheletterbyexpress.
8.actionn.deedorconduct;processofdoing
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
Wearetiredoftalkingabouttheproblem---nowisthetimeforaction.
Thepolicehadtotakefirmactiontodealwiththecase.
9.generaladj.involvingorapplyingtoallpersonsorthingsofagrouporcategory;concerningtheoverallaspectsofasubject
Thereisageneralfeelingthatthislawisn’tworkingproperly.
Theschoolgivesagoodgeneraleducation.
Worryabouthighfoodpriceshasnowbecomefairlygeneral.
10.avoidv.keepawayfrom;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
11.comedyn.amusingplayorfilm;amusingincident
Oneofhisnewcomediesistobepresented.
Doyouprefercomedyortragedy?
TherewillbeacomedyshowinTVthisevening.
12.misunderstandv.unabletounderstandthecorrectmeaning;misinterpret
Hisintentionsweremisunderstood.
HemisunderstoodwhatIsaid.
Theypretendedtomisunderstandmycomplaint.
13.similaradj.showingresemblance;resemblingbutnotthesame;ofthesamekindoramount
Hisproblemissimilartoyours.
Myviewissimilartohers.
Theyhadsimilaropinion.
14.expressionn.communicationofanidea,emotion,etc.;themannerthatexpressesfeeling
Isentthemflowersasanexpressionofthanks.
Therewasnoexpressiononherface.
"Shutup"isnotapoliteexpression.
15.agreementn.accordorharmonyofopinionandwayofthinking;treaty
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.
16.chestn.partofthebodywrappedbyribsandthebreastbone;bigstrongboxforstoringthingsin;treasuryofapublicinstitution.
Hehasaseverepaininthechest.
He’sgotaweakchest.
Ikeeptheteainachest.
18.gesturen.movementofthebodytoexpressanidea,intentionsorattitude.
v.tomakeagesture.
Weholdapartyforournewcolleaguesasagestureoffriendship.
Handshakeisagestureoffriendship.
ShewasgesturingsoexcitedlythatIknewsomethingwaswrong.
19.adult1)n.group-upormatureperson
2)adj.grow-upormature
Hedspentallhisadultlifeinthearmy.
Samisaratheradultchild.
Inthissense,childrenandadultshaveequalrights.
20.punishv.toinflictpenaltyon
Motoristsshouldbeseverelypunishedforspeeding.
Theteacherpunishedherstudentsforcheatingintheexam.
Hehasneverbeenpunishedbyhisparents.
Unit5Themeparks
Wordusage:
1.themen.topicofdiscussion;mainideaortopicinliteraryworks,musical
piece,etc.
Themainthemeofdiscussionwaspresscensorship.
Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.
Ourschoolthemesmustbewrittenininkandonwhitepaper.
2.amusev.entertain,maketimepasspleasantly
Aclownsjobistoamusethespectators.
Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.
Heamusedhimselfbyplayingtheflute.
3.amusementn.thestateofbeingamused;entertainment,awayofpassing
timepleasantly
Toouramusement,theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.
Readingandseeingmoviesareamongmyamusements.
Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.
4.varietyn.stateofbeingvariedordifferent;manysidedness;collection
ofdifferentthings
Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?
Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.
Hehasavarietyofinterests.
5.chargen.pricesetforgettinggoodsorservices;load,dutyorresponsibility
v.giveasajobortask;entrust;blameoraccusebylaw;recordasadebt;fixaprice;rushuponorattack;
Thisstoreoftenchargesonly65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.
Pleasechargemyaccount.
Theychargedtheenemythreetimes.
6.admissionn.sththathasbeenadmitted;confession;access;anentrancefee
Shehasthequalificationsforadmissiontothecollege.
Hemadeanadmissionthathehadusedthreateningbehavior.
7.profitn.benefit;advantage;moneygainedfrombusiness,etc.
v.tobeadvantageousto,toobtainprofit
HemadeaprofitoffiftythousandUSdollarsonhishouse.
Wegainedalotofprofitfromyouradvice.
Tellinglieswontprofityou.
8.souvenirn.gift(s)usedasatokenofremembrance
Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.
HeboughtalittleEiffelTowerasasouvenirofhisholidayinParis.
Igotsomesouvenirsfrommyuncle.
9.athleticadj.physicallystrong;muscular;ofathletics
TheschoolathleticmeetistobeheldnextTuesday.
Johnisanathleticboy.Heisgoodatrunning.
10.brandn.trademark;productsofakind;symbolofidentificationonanimalscreatedbyusinghotmetal;aburningpieceofwood
v.putasymbolwithabrand;identityorlabel
Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.
AllcattleonthefarmwerebrandedwiththeletterA.
Thebitterlessonisbrandedonhismemory.
11.equipmentn.supplywiththenecessarymaterialsforanundertaking
Thecompleteequipmentofthenewhospitalwilltakeayear.
Thestoresellstentsandothercampingequipment.
Theteachingequipmentintheschoolisquitepoor.
12.minorityn.asmallgrouprelatedtothewholegroupandisdifferentfromthemajorityintermsofrace,religion,etc.;notacceptedbymostpeople
Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.
Thegovernmentpassedalawtoprotectreligiousminorities.
Thereare55minoritiesinChina.
13.fantasyn.theillusiveimagination;adaydream
Georgelivesinaworldoffantasy.
Thewholestoryisafantasy.
Youdidntreallyseeit—itwasjustyourfantasy
.
14.settlern.onewhosettlesinanewregion.
TheyweretheearliestsettlersinAmerica.
ManyoriginalsettlerswerekilledbytheEnglishduringthewar.
HeisnowasetterinHongkong.
15.experimentn.test;trail
v.conductanexperiment
Somepeoplelearnbyexperimentandotherslearnbyexperience.
Heisexperimentingwithdrugstocurehepatitis.
Havetheyeverexperimentedonalargenumberofpatients?
16.advancen.progress;loan;forwardaction;anincreaseinpriceoramount
vi.moveforward;makeprogress;pay(money)beforehand;promote
Thepresidenthasdonehisutmosttoadvancethenationalinterest.
Thedateofthemeetingwasadvancedbyfourdays.
Sheadvancedonhimsilently.
17.techniquen.wayofdoingsth
Theyneedtolearnmodernmanagementtechniques.
Whatheneedissomehandlingtechnique.
Computertechniqueisdevelopingveryquicklynowadays.
18.testn.wayoftryingoutordecidingabilities,qualities
v.examine
Asimpletestwillshowifthisisrealgold.
Hehadabloodtest.
Wearetohaveahistorytestnextweek.
Thedoctortestedhisears.
19.clothn.woven,knittedmaterialetc.producedfromsilk,woolorcotton;apieceofclothforparticularpurpose
Sheboughtsomeclothtomakesomenewdresses.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomecloth?
Theclothisverysoft.
20.junglen.landovergrownwithtropicalvegetationandtrees;adense
oruncontrolledovergrowth;aplaceofruthlesscompetition
struggleforsurvival
Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.
HesfromChicago;hegrewupinarealjungle.
Heissortingthroughthejungleoftheregulations.
21.creaturen.alivingbeing;ahumanbeing;sthcreated
Wormsareverysimplecreatures.
Shesabeautifulcreature.
Haveyoueverseencreaturesfromouterspace?
Infact,lotsofcreaturesliveinthesea.
22.volunteern.onewhooffershisownfreewill
v.undertakeoroffervoluntarily
Thevolunteersforcommunityservicearedoingagoodjob.
Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.
Shevolunteeredtheinformation.
23.translatorn.personwhotranslates(especiallysthwritten)
Shewantstobeatranslatorinthefuture.
Idon’tthinkhewillneedatranslator,becausehisEnglishisprettygood.
Beingatranslatorisnotaneasyjob.
Usefulexpressions:
1.morethan
Adictionaryismorethanabook.
Heismorethanmyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.
Thecinemacanholdmorethan100people.
Compare“nomorethan”and“notmorethan”:
Hisschooleducationaddedupnomorethanoneyear.
Thewaterisnotmorethan5feetdeepatanypoint.
2.freeofcharge
inchargeof
takechargeof
inthechargeof
Thefaultypartwasreplacedfreeofcharge.
Mr.Smithisinchargeofhiscompany.
ThiscompanyisinthechargeofMr.Smith.
3.involve…in…:havesthtodowith…;takepartin…
Manychildrenareinvolvedintheschoolsportsmeet.
It’sunwiseforyoutogetinvolvedintotheirquarrel.
Don’tinvolveothersinyourtrouble.
4.closeto:near
Gofurtheraway!Youaretooclosetome.
It’scloseto6o’clock
Thebookstoreisclosetoourschool.
高中英語必修五單詞及語言點總結(jié)1
高中英語必修五單詞及語言點總結(jié)
單詞總結(jié)
Unit1Greatscientists
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企圖)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(積極的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂熱的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(紡成線)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(議定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(貴重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(熱情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失敗)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二.短語翻譯
1.蒸汽機(jī)_____________________
2.提出_____________________
3.得出結(jié)論____________________
4.也,另外___________________
5.將……和……連接起來______________________
6.對……嚴(yán)格的________________________
7.有意義_________________________
8.通向,導(dǎo)致_________________________
9.態(tài)度,觀點________________________
10.繼續(xù)工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了這些理由以外,他無話可說了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我們的英語老師對我們要求嚴(yán)格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3.讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學(xué)的李教授的演講
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的駕駛導(dǎo)致了這起嚴(yán)重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(組成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影響)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工業(yè))areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激動)tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(極好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辯論)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影響)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二.短語翻譯
1.將……分成_____________________
2.英國國旗_________________________
3.省去;漏掉_______________________
4.令人吃驚的是____________________
5.脫離_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保護(hù)工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下來).
5.Their____________(婚禮)will_______________________(舉行)inMay.
6.這道數(shù)學(xué)題把小明給難住了,無論他怎么努力也無法計算出正確的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7.世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英國的旅游勝地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8.陳水扁想把臺灣從中國分裂出去的企圖永遠(yuǎn)不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9.未來,地鐵將會逐步取代公共汽車成為人們的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10.國際社會正在討論關(guān)于如何懲治伊拉克前總統(tǒng)薩達(dá)姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11.初升的朝陽看起來很美但是西下的夕陽看起來更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12.十年以后他們第二次來廣州,發(fā)現(xiàn)廣州變化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13.小李環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個人正把手插入一個乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14.在我四周的范圍內(nèi),除了沙漠以外沒有任何的東西,只能看見一棵樹。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15.在我們搬近新房子以前,我們準(zhǔn)備(請人)安裝電話。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我們沒有必要再浪費(fèi)時間討論去哪兒度假了,因為計劃已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.紹興被人稱作中國的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高興的是,父親給我買了一臺電腦作為生日禮物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球時,他的腿受傷了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一個人也沒有,真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(樂觀的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(協(xié)助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周圍的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不斷的)hitbywar.
二.短語翻譯
1.拿起,接受,繼續(xù)________________________________
2.結(jié)果,由于……的結(jié)果_______________________________
3.缺乏,缺少_______________________________________
4.立刻,馬上_________________________________________
5.橫掃,掠過__________________________________________
6.尋找____________________________________________
7.幫助;援助____________________________________
8.光年_________________________________________
9.變成_______________________________________
10.以……為依據(jù)___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五個)studentstofinishthework.
6.餐廳里響起了那首動聽的歌,它使我回想起我快樂的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7.人只有鼓起勇氣,告別海岸,才能發(fā)現(xiàn)新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8.拿起掃帚把地上的紙屑和碎玻璃打掃干凈,行嗎?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9.這本書會提供一些好的消息來源幫助你做出最好的選擇。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10.一些公司把新聞媒體用作他們?yōu)樽约旱漠a(chǎn)品做廣告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11.由于大霧天氣的影響,今天廣州新白云國際機(jī)場的全部航班都必須取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12.一項研究表明經(jīng)歷過南京大屠殺的人們?nèi)匀辉诮箲]和戰(zhàn)爭的痛苦記憶中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13.誰都不愿意別人懷疑自己的話。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14.第一本為把英語作為外語教學(xué)用而寫的教科書是在十六世紀(jì)出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15.現(xiàn)在才去清理受到這么嚴(yán)重污染的河流可能已經(jīng)太遲了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(簡練)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇傭)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(潤飾)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精確的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(獲得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(內(nèi)疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二.短語翻譯
1.全神貫注于_________________________________
2.因……指責(zé)或控告___________________________________
3.為了(做……)_______________________________________
4.填(表)___________________________________________
5.依靠;依賴_________________________________________
6.傳遞______________________________________________
7.開始工作________________________________________
8.最終;最后___________________________________________
9.從事于____________________________________________
10.被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保衛(wèi))ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正規(guī)教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反對).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6.消費(fèi)者利益保護(hù)委員會的創(chuàng)立旨在保護(hù)顧客的權(quán)益,使其免受奸商的欺詐。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那個著名的教授被指控偷取學(xué)生的理念并將它們發(fā)表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8.政府今年所做的事情對所有的廣州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9.經(jīng)理決定今年冬天公司的全體員工去安徽的黃山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10.那個女記者冒著生命的危險為鳳凰衛(wèi)視報道了伊拉克的情況。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想開一家餐館,最好向Mary請教,她對這行的訣竅很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12.我看到報紙上說失業(yè)情況有所改善,但事實上完全弄錯了——失業(yè)率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13.人類都有這樣的一個天性,就是不到失去的時候都不懂得珍惜自己所擁有的東西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14.他們剛趕到機(jī)場飛機(jī)就起飛了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15.只有當(dāng)你掌握了良好的語法知識的時候,你才能寫出正確的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.單詞拼寫(須用本單元的單詞和詞匯)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(頒發(fā))asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(儀式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(壓力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救護(hù)車)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝賀)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(擠)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毀壞)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨脹)up.
二.短語翻譯
1.阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2.觸感________________________________
3.?dāng)D出;榨出____________________________
4。在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________
5.反復(fù),多次____________________________
6.開展,執(zhí)行___________________________________
7.找到___________________________________
8.許多,大量______________________________
9.自豪_________________________________
10.砍掉,砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保護(hù)我們的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(燙傷)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之內(nèi)就會好許多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(變成白色).
參考答案:
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite
語言點總結(jié)
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1)totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1)bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv:1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.
Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.
Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.
Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?
Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引導(dǎo)時間狀語
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS$1,500.
Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.
3.chokev1)tocausetohavegreatdifficultyinbreathingorstopbreathing
2)fillaspaceorpassagecompletely
Thechildwasalmostchokedbytheheavysmoke
Thestoreroomwaschokedwithfurniture
Leaveschokedthedrain.
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.
4.performv.1)todo,carryoutapieceofwork,duty,ceremonyetc.
2)togive,actorshow
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
5.essentialadj.1)completelynecessaryfortheexistence,successetc.
2)mostimportant;central
3)somethingnecessary
Hardworkisessentialtosuccess.
Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthetwodrafts.
Ourcoursedealswiththeessentialsofmanagement.
6.recognizevt1)toshowofficialgratefulnessfor
2)toknowagain
3)toacceptasbeinglegalorreal
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.
HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.
IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.
7.stabv.1)tostrikeforcefullyintowiththepointofsomethingsharp
2)tomakeforcefulpushingmovementswithsthpointed
3)anactofstabbingortryingtostabsomeone
Themanwasstabbedtodeathinhisoffice.
Iwasstabbedwithremorse.
Theescapedprisonerstabbedatthepolicemanwithaknife.
Ifeltastabofpainintheback.
8.congratulatevt1)expressyourpleasureforsomeone
2)tohavepleasureandprideinyourselfforsomething
Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.
Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.
Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedtheair-crash.
9.suffervi1)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
vt2)toexperienceorhavetodealwithsthpainful
Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.
Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.
10.survivevi1)tocontinuetoliveorexist,especiallyaftercomingclosetodeath
vt2)tocontinuetoliveorexistafter
Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair-crash.
Shesurvivedherhusbandbytwentyyears.
Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.
11.operationn.1)thecuttingofthebodyinordertoremoveadisease
2)theconditionorprocessofworking
Theoperationofthismachineissimple.
Theoperationofarailroadneedsmanymen.
Herfatherunderwentamajoroperationlastweek.
Hecontinuedhisoperationsincottonfutures
12.followv.1)toacceptandactaccordingto
2)tomovebehindinthesamedirection
3)tohappenorcomedirectlyaftersomething
Mydogfollowsmetoschool.
Nightfollowsday.
Thedogsfollowedthefox.
Thecatfollowedeverymovementofthemouse.
Doyoufollowme?
13.accidentn.1)somethingunpleasantordamagingthathappensbychanceorunexpectedly
2)somethingthathappenedthatwasnotintentionalandcan’tbeblamedonanyone
Hediedinanautomobileaccidentyearsago.
Thediscoverywasahappyaccident.
14.doubtv.1)tobeuncertainabout
n2)uncertaintyofbefieforopinion
IdoubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.
Thejudgedoubtedhim.
Idonotdoubtthathewillsucceed.
Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.
Thereisnodoubtabouthisinnocence.
15.scenen.1)aplacewhereaneventhappens
2)inaplayanyofthedivisions,oftenwithinanact.
Whatafantasticmountainscene!
Thecriminalfledthescene.
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.
Theymadeasceneoftrifles.
16.honorvt.1)toshoworbringhonorto
n.2)thegreatrespectandadmiration
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Thebusinesshonorofthecompanyisbeyondsuspicion.
Heisamanofhonor.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hegraduatedwithhonors.
17.pourv.1)tocausesomethingtoflowoutoforintoacontainer
2)toflowsteadilyandrapidly’
3)tofallhardandsteadily
Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.
Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.
Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.
SweatpouredfromMartinsface.
Usefulexpressions
1.takeoff1)toremovesth
2)togiveaholidayfromwork
3)begintobecomesuccessful,popular
4)aplanetoriseintotheairatthebeginningofaflight
Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.
Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.
HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.
2.situpv.1)tocausetorisetoasittingpositionfromalyingposition
2)tositproperlyuprightinachair
3)tostayuplate
Thedoctorsatupallnightwiththepatient
Situpstraight,don’tslouchoverthetable.
Situpandtakeyourmedicine.
3.knockover:tostriketotheground
Heknockedaglassover.
Shewasknockedoverbythenews
Wehaveknockedovereverydifficulty.
4.inplace:intheproperorusualposition
Shelikestohaveeverythinginplace.
Imafraidyourproposalisnotquiteinplace.
5.alot:much,agreatdeal
Thanksalot.
Sheisalotolderthanhim.
Thisisalotmoreinteresting.
6.catchfire:starttoburn
Papercatchesfireeasily.
Thepileofpaperscouldn’tcatchfirebyitself.
7.carryout:1)toperformorcomplete
2)tofulfill
Shehadfinallycarriedoutherpromisetoquitsmoking.
Theyhavefailedtocarryouttheirorders.
Theyarecarryingouturgentrepairs.
8.cutoffv.1)toseparatebycutting
2)todisconnectordiscontinue
3)toblockofforsurround
Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhileworking.
IwascutoffonmylinetoLondon.
Hewascutoffinhisprime.
9.startwith:beginwith
Herillnessstartedwithahighfever.
Thebosspaidhimonly5dollarsaweektostartwith.
Thisbookstartswithataleofcountrylife.
10.incaseconj.1)soastosafeifsomethinghappens
2)if
Incaseshecomesback,letmeknowimmediately.
Taketheraincoatincaseitrains.
11.leavesb/sthalone:tostophavingannoyinglyinsomeone’spresence
Goawayandleavemealone!
Leavebehindleaveforleaveoffleaveout
12.callforv.1)todemand
2)toneedordeserve
3)togoandgetsomeonefromtheirhouse,officeetc.
Thisisaproblemthatcallsforimmediatesolution.
Wewillcallforherearlytomorrowmorning
Thesortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.
人教版高中英語必修二詞組總結(jié)
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學(xué)方面無論做什么事都有計劃和準(zhǔn)備,作為高中教師就要根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容制定合適的教案。教案可以讓講的知識能夠輕松被學(xué)生吸收,幫助高中教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。所以你在寫高中教案時要注意些什么呢?下面是小編幫大家編輯的《人教版高中英語必修二詞組總結(jié)》,供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
人教版高中英語必修二詞組總結(jié)Unit1
1.lookinto調(diào)查
2.insiston/uponsth/doing堅持做,堅決做
3.belongto屬于
4.get/belost;bemissing迷路,丟失
5.dowith處理;對付
6.insearchof;inthe/onessearchfor尋找
7.beusedtodosth.被用來做某事
8.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事
9.bemadeinto...被制成;
bemadeof/from用制成(看得見原材料/看不見原材料)
bemadefor為制作
bemadeupof由組成
10.beof+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞
beof+名詞(詞組)表示主語的某種形狀或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame屬于,歸于
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind
11.workofamberart琥珀藝術(shù)品.
12.asagiftof作為的禮物
13.inreturn作為報答
14.becomepartof成為的一部分
15.serveas充當(dāng),用作
16.addto添加到
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的偉大奇跡
18.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)
19.lessthan少于
20.nodoubt毫無疑問
21.remainamystery仍然是個迷
22.takeapart拆開
23.ratherthan勝于,而不是
25.tellthetruth說實話
26.pretendtodosth假裝做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife舉一個你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重,重視
29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意見
31.情態(tài)動詞(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測,批評,反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示請人做某事使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情
Unit2
1.takepartin/joinin參加
2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、靈魂
3.usedto過去常常
4.findout查明,找出
5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年
6.twosetsof兩套,兩組
7.a(chǎn)llowsb.in(out)允許進(jìn)入(出去);
allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(不能說allowtodo)
allowdoingsth.允許干某事。
8.be/getmarried(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))+to(不能用with)sb和結(jié)婚
9.a(chǎn)setof一套,一組
10.competein在某方面競爭
competefor為而競爭
competewith/against與競爭
11.beadmittedto獲準(zhǔn)做某事
beadmittedas作為被接受
12.reachthestandard達(dá)到水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
13.playanimportantrole/partin在方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
14.a(chǎn)swellas和一樣
15.thankyouforyourtime感謝您(能抽空)
16.comefromthesameroot同根
17.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(沒)做的機(jī)會
18.gowith伴隨,與搭配
19.relateto把與關(guān)聯(lián)起來
relatewith和有關(guān)
20.runagainst和賽跑
21.hearof聽說
22.makesure確定
makesure+thatclause確定
23.taketurns輪流
24.oneafteranother一個接一個
Unit3
1.soundsimple聽起來簡單
2.atechnologicalrevolution技術(shù)革命
3.artificialintelligence人工智能
4.beginas作為開始
5.solve/settleaproblem解決問題
6.asimple-mindedman一個頭腦簡單的人
7.mathematicalproblem數(shù)學(xué)問題
8.betotallychanged被完全改變了
9.shareinformationwith與信息共享
10.servethehumanrace為人類服務(wù)
11.commonknowledge常識
12.dealwith處理
13.inmyopinion在我看來
14.publicopinion公眾輿論
15ananalyticalmethod分析法
16.sharearoomwith與共居一室
17.connectwith與有關(guān)
18.goby(從旁)走過
19.bringintoeffect使生效
20.thecommonpeople老百姓
21.gettogether聚集
22.afterall畢竟
23.withthehelpof在的幫助下
24.makeup編造,化妝
25.apersonalletter私人信件
26.watchover看守,監(jiān)視
27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快
28.onceayear一年一度
29.makeadecision做出決定
30.allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事
31.buildingmaterials建筑材料
32.infact事實上
33.createanewbuilding創(chuàng)建一棟新樓
34.inaway在某種程度上
Unit4
1.asaresult結(jié)果
2.asaresultof=becauseof由于
resultin=cause導(dǎo)致resultform由于
3.dieout(動,植物物種)滅絕
dieof死于(多內(nèi)因)
diefrom死于(多外因)
diedown變?nèi)?;逐漸消失
bedyingfor渴望得到
4.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的,不解的
sufferaloss(of)蒙受損失makeupforaloss彌補(bǔ)損失
belostinonesthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseoneshearttosb
5.inpeace平靜的(地);安靜的(地)
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry
6.huntingfor搜索;搜尋
7.beindangerof有危險beoutofdanger脫離危險
endangeredadj.瀕危的dangerous危險的
8.have/giveaneffecton/upon
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效;實施
9.beconcernedabout擔(dān)心.關(guān)心,掛念
10.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,不能和表一段時間的狀語連用;bedone表狀態(tài)
11.turnround轉(zhuǎn)過去,圍繞旋轉(zhuǎn)
12.applyto應(yīng)用beappliedto被應(yīng)用于
applyfor請求,申請applytosb.forsth.
13.protectfrom保護(hù)免受危害
preventfrom阻止(stop/keepfrom)
14.haveaeffecton對...有影響
15.withasadfacelookingather.with+賓語(O)+賓語補(bǔ)足語
16.comeintobeing:形成;產(chǎn)生;開始存在
comeintouse:開始被使用comeintoonesmind/head:突然想到
comeintofashion:開始流行comeintoconsideration:開始考慮
Unit5
1.rollover翻身,打滾
rollup卷起rolldown滾下來
2.dreamof/about(doing)sth夢見,夢想
3.ataconcert在音樂會上
4.behonestwithsb.對誠實
behonestaboutsth.
behonestindoingsth.
4.formthehabitof養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣
intheformof以的形式
inform在形式上
6.passers-by路人(復(fù)數(shù))
7.earnextramoney賺外快
8.givesb.achancetodo給某人做某事的機(jī)會
9.playjokes/ajokeonsb.捉弄
playtricks/atrickonsb.
laughat/makefunof嘲笑;取笑
10.baseon以.為基礎(chǔ),基于.bebasedon
11.makemusic做音樂
12.breakup破裂;拆散;停止;(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)
breakin/into闖進(jìn)
breakoff中斷;停止
breakdown壞掉,發(fā)生故障;(身體)垮掉
13.hitsb.on/inthe+身體部位擊中某人的
14.bychance/accident偶然,意外地
15.comeacross偶然遇見
16.sortout分類
17.beconfidentof/about/in對有信心
18.give/putonaperformace=perform演出,表演
19.gowrong出了毛病
20.sincethen從那時起
21.comeupwith提出
22.sticktodo=insistondoing堅持做某事
23.aboveofall首先,最重要的是firstofall第一
24.playmusicalinstrument演奏樂器
25.attractonesattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/興趣
人教版高中英語必修二Unit 2單詞表
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計劃,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時充分理解所教內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師提高自己的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。怎么才能讓高中教案寫的更加全面呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“人教版高中英語必修二Unit 2單詞表”,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
人教版高中英語必修二Unit2單詞表ancientadj古代的.古老的competevi比賽競爭competitorn競爭者takepartin參加;參與medaln獎?wù)拢粍渍?;紀(jì)念章standfor代表:象征,表示mascotn吉祥物Greece希臘Greek希臘人的;希臘語的n希臘人;希臘語magicaladj巫術(shù)的.魔術(shù)的.有魔力的volunteer志愿者.志愿兵.志愿的,義務(wù)的homeland祖國;本國regularadj規(guī)則的.定期的.常規(guī)的basis基礎(chǔ),根據(jù)athleten運(yùn)動員;運(yùn)動選手admit容許.承認(rèn).接納slave奴隸nowadays現(xiàn)今.現(xiàn)在gymnastics體操;體能訓(xùn)練athletics體育運(yùn)動.競技stadium(露天大型)體育場gymnasium(gym)體育館、健身房aswell也;又.還host做東;主辦;招待n主人responsibilityn責(zé)任.職責(zé)olive橄欖樹.橄欖葉;橄欖枝;橄欖色wreath花圈、花冠、圈狀物卿replace取代替換.代替motto座右銘;格言;警句swift快的.迅速的similarity相像性:相似點Athens雅典(希臘首都)charge收費(fèi).控訴.費(fèi)用.主管incharge主管看管physicaladj物理的.身體的fine罰款poster海報,招貼advertise做廣告.登廣告princess公主glory光榮.榮譽(yù)bargain討價還價.講條件.便宜貨prince王子hopeless心沒有希望的;絕望的foolishadj愚蠢的,傻的goddess女神pain疼痛.痛苦oneafteranother陸續(xù)地.一個接一個地deserve應(yīng)受.值得striker(足球的)前鋒