小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-01-05高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit15Thenecklace。
俗話說,居安思危,思則有備,有備無患。高中教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案,做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以更好的幫助學(xué)生們打好基礎(chǔ),幫助高中教師營(yíng)造一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)氛圍。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?以下是小編收集整理的“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit15Thenecklace”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit15Thenecklace
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.神秘的(?adj.?)_____________________
2.好看的,可愛的(?adj.?)_____________________
3.積極的;肯定的(?adj.?)_____________________
4.寶貴的,貴重的(?adj.?)_____________________
5.缺乏常識(shí)的,傻的(?adj.?)_____________________
6.引起恐慌的,嚇人的(?adj.?)____________________
7.辨別,認(rèn)出(?v?.)_____________________
8.解釋,說明(?v?.)_____________________
9.出席,參加(?v?.)_____________________
10.掙得,贏得(?v?.)_____________________
11.預(yù)演,排演(?v?.)_____________________
12.鉆石(?n?.)_____________________
13.珠寶,首飾(?n?.)_____________________
14.債務(wù),欠款(?n?.)_____________________
15.演講,講課(?n?.)_____________________
16.作者,作家(?n?.)_____________________
17.蚊子(?n?.)_____________________
18.輪廓,要點(diǎn)(?n?.)_____________________
19.情節(jié),結(jié)構(gòu)(?n?.)_____________________
20.質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)(?n?.)_____________________
答案:1.mysterious 2.lovely 3.positive4.precious?5.silly 6.scary 7.recognize
8.explain 9.attend 10.earn?11.rehearse?12.diamond 13.jewellery?14.debt?
15.lecture 16.author17.mosquito?18.outline ?19.plot??20.quality
B.短語?
21.拜訪某人________________sb.?
22.邀請(qǐng)某人參加舞會(huì)_______sb.______a________
23.畢竟________________
24.拿出來,顯示出來_______________
25.提出,找到(答案)_______________________
26.日日夜夜______________________
27.至多,不超過_______(the)________
28.試穿_______________
29.玩得開心_______a________________
30.償還_____________
31.將……表演出來______________
32.十年的艱辛勞動(dòng)______________of______________
33.扮演……角色______________
34.值得做某事_____________________sth.?
35.看上去比某人實(shí)際年齡大______________thanone’s_______?
答案:21.callon 22.invite,to,ball ?23.after?all 24.bringout 25.comeupwith
26.dayandnight 27.at,most 28.tryon29.have,goodtime?30.payoff
?31.actout?32.tenyearsk,hardwork 33.actas?34.beworthdoing?
35.look?older,age?
C.句型?
36.我寧愿不告訴你。?
I_____________________tellyou.?
37.我是我們辦公室里惟一被邀請(qǐng)的人。?
Iwas_____________________inmyofficewho______.
38.她嫁了一個(gè)有錢人。?
She__________________aman______alotofmoney.?
39.“Wehaveworkedwithoutanyrestfortenyears.”Mathildesaid.=MathildetoldJeannethat______________________fortenyears.?
答案:36.wouldrathernot 37.theonlyperson,wasinvited
38.wasmarriedto,with 39.theyhadworkeddayandnight
D.語法?
40.He______________athomenow.(他現(xiàn)在肯定待在家里。)?
41.Jim____________beintheroom.Yousee,thelightisout.?
42.Althoughhetriedhe_______notmakeit.??
答案:40.muststay 41.can’t ?42.might/may?
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 seem?
I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem_______allthetime.?
A.togetworse?
B.tohavegotworse?
C.thatitisgettingworse?
D.tobegettingworse?
解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞seem的用法。本句意思為“我寧愿讀書也不看電視,電視節(jié)目似乎在每況愈下”。seem在這里作不及物動(dòng)詞,后面常跟不定式。根據(jù)本句的意思,特別是詞組allthetime,這里應(yīng)該用不定式的進(jìn)行式。seem后如果要用that從句,它必須符合句型Itseemsthat...。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
(1)seem除了作為不及物動(dòng)詞,其后經(jīng)常跟不定式的各種形式外,還可以用作連系動(dòng)詞,后可以跟形容詞、名詞、介詞短語等。?
Youseemhappy.你好像挺高興的。(+形容詞)?
Heseemsaniceman.?
他看來是好人。(+名詞)?
Itseemedlikeagoodidea.?
這個(gè)主意好像不錯(cuò)。(+介詞短語)?
(2)seem的兩個(gè)句型:?
Itseems/seemedthat...似乎……;看來……?
Thereseems/seemed(tobe)...好像有,似乎有?
表示“似乎,看來,好像”的詞還有appear,兩者的區(qū)別是:?
appear有“表面上看上去像,但事實(shí)上不是”之意,而seem有“根據(jù)事實(shí)推斷,結(jié)果接近事實(shí)”之意。?
Heappearstobeanormalperson.?
他看上去像是一個(gè)正常人。(暗含實(shí)際上不是正常人之意)??
要點(diǎn)2 recognize?
(2010東北三校二聯(lián))—Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
—Yes.Speaking.?
—Oh,I______yourvoiceatfirst.?
A.don’trecognize
B.didn’trecognize?
C.hadn’trecognized
D.haven’trecognized?
解析:本題考查recognize的正確時(shí)態(tài)。本題意為:“我”剛才沒有辨認(rèn)出“你”的聲音,但是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道了。所以應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)recognize意為“辨認(rèn)出,認(rèn)出”,后面可以接名詞或代詞。?
YouhavechangedsomuchthatIcanhardlyrecognizeyou.?
你改變了好多,我都快認(rèn)不出你來了。(+代詞)?
Doyourecognizethistune?
你能聽出這是哪支曲子嗎?(+名詞)?
(2)recognize還有“意識(shí)到,承認(rèn)”之意。?
Werecognizedthatthetaskwashard.?
我們意識(shí)到這個(gè)任務(wù)的艱難性。??
要點(diǎn)3 marry?
(經(jīng)典回放)Myuncle______untilhewasforty-five.?
A.married
B.didn’tmarry?
C.wasnotmarrying
D.wouldmarry?
解析:本句意為:“我叔叔直到45歲才結(jié)婚。”marry是一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞,所以不能與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。not...until意為“直到……才……”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)marry作“與……結(jié)婚”“嫁給/娶……”解時(shí),可以作及物動(dòng)詞,也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞。
Shemarriedveryyoung.她很年輕就結(jié)婚了。?
Shemarriedarichman.她嫁了一個(gè)有錢人。?
(2)表示“與……結(jié)婚”,還可以用be/getmarriedto。?
SheismarriedtoaFrenchman.?
她嫁了一個(gè)法國(guó)人。?
Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.?
他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)十年了。?
特別提醒:?
getmarriedto是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用。?
Theygotmarriedtenyearsago.
他們十年前結(jié)婚了。?
不能說Theygotmarriedfortenyears.?
(3)表示“把……嫁給……”用marrysb.tosb.。?
Hermotherwantedtomarryhertoadoctor.?
她媽媽想把她嫁給一個(gè)醫(yī)生。??
要點(diǎn)4 ifwhether?
______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.?
A.IfB.Whether C.That D.Where?
解析:本題考查whether和if的區(qū)別。本句意為:“明天我們能不能去露營(yíng)取決于天氣。”在這里whether引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)主語從句。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
whether和if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“是否”時(shí),通常能互換。?
Idon’tknowif/whetherIshouldgo.?
我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去。?
特別提醒:?
在下列情況下只用whether不用if:?
(1)whether從句中有ornot時(shí)?
Idon’tknowwhetherIshouldfinishtheworkornot.?
我不知道是否應(yīng)該完成這項(xiàng)工作。?
(2)whether從句作介詞賓語時(shí)?
Theyaretalkingaboutwhetherhewillwinthegame.?
他們?cè)谟懻撍欠駮?huì)贏這場(chǎng)比賽。?
(3)whether引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)?
Whetherhecomesmattersmuch.
他來不來關(guān)系很大。?
(4)whether引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)?
Theproblemnowiswhetheryouagreewithus.?
現(xiàn)在的問題是你是否同意我們的觀點(diǎn)。?
但是在表示“如果”時(shí),只能用if。?
Ifyoucomes,pleaseletmeknow.?
如果你來了,讓我知道一下。??
要點(diǎn)1 wouldrather?
(2010廣西,26)Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain______travelbyair.?
A.asB.to?
C.thanD.while?
解析:本題考查wouldrather的用法。本句意為:“為了欣賞風(fēng)景,Irene寧可花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐火車,也不愿坐飛機(jī)?!眞ouldrather...than...意為“寧愿……而不愿……”,后面如果是動(dòng)詞,都用動(dòng)詞原形。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)wouldratherdosth.表示“寧愿做……”,否定式是wouldrathernotdosth.。?
Iamtired.Iwouldratherstayathome.?
我很累,我寧愿待在家里。?
Iwouldrathernotgototheparty.?
我寧可不去那個(gè)聚會(huì)。?
(2)wouldrather...than...意為“寧愿……而?不愿……”。??
Thesoldierswouldratherdiethangivein.?
戰(zhàn)士們寧死不屈。?
(3)wouldratherthat后的賓語從句中的動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,即從句中的動(dòng)詞用過去式表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硐喾吹那闆r;用過去完成式表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況。?
Iwouldrather(that)youwenthomenow.?
我寧愿你現(xiàn)在回家。?
Iwouldrather(that)youcametomorrow.?
我寧愿你明天來。?
Iwouldrather(that)youhadn’tsaidthesewords.?
我寧愿你沒有說這些話。??
要點(diǎn)2 callon?
OnSaturday,Icalled______Ann’shouse,butshewasout.SoIsentamessagetotellherthatIwouldcall_______heronSunday.?
A.on;onB.at;on?
C.at;atD.on;at?
解析:本題考查與call有關(guān)的詞組。callatsp.意為“拜訪(某地)”;callonsb.意為“拜訪(某人)”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)其他經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的與call有關(guān)的詞組有:?
callfor“(去)接,需要……”?
Iwillcallforyouatseveno’clock.?
明天七點(diǎn)我來接你。?
Thisjobcallsforpatience.?
這項(xiàng)工作需要耐心。?
calloff“取消,停止進(jìn)行”?
Theyhavecalledoffthemeeting.?
他們已經(jīng)取消了這個(gè)會(huì)議。?
callup“打電話給……”“使回憶起,使想起”?
Thephotocalledupthememoriesofmychildhood.?
這張照片勾起了我童年的回憶。?
(2)表示“拜訪……”還有以下詞組:?
dropinatsp./dropinonsb.意為“順便訪問”。?
IthoughtI’ddropinonyouwhenIwaspassing.?
我曾想路過時(shí)順便來看看你的。?
Sorry,wearelate.Wedroppedinatmyaunt’shouseontheway.?
對(duì)不起,我們遲到了。我們順路拜訪了我阿姨家。?
payavisittosp./sb.?
Ifyouhavetime,payavisittothelocalmuseum.?
如果你有時(shí)間的話,參觀一下當(dāng)?shù)氐牟┪镳^。?
Payavisittoyouruncle,becauseheisill.?
看看你叔叔去吧,他病了。??
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 表示“值得做……”的句型?
Thefilmisworth______.?
A.toseeB.seeing?
C.tobeseenD.seen?
解析:本題考查形容詞worth的用法。本句意為:“這部電影值得一看?!眞orth意為“值(多少錢)……,值得……?”;其句型是beworthdoingsth.。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)worth意為“值(多少錢)……;值得……”,常用于beworthsth./doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。
Theringisworth5000francs.?
這個(gè)戒指值5000法郎。?
Thebookisworthreading.?
這本書值得一讀。?
(2)表示“很值得做某事”用bewellworthsth./doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。?
Thebookiswellworthreading.?
這本書很值得一讀。?
(3)表示“值得……”還可以用worthy表示,主要結(jié)構(gòu)如下:?
beworthyofsth.?
Thisproblemisworthyofconsideration.?
這個(gè)問題值得考慮。?
beworthytobedone或beworthofbeingdone?
Theproblemisworthyofbeingconsidered.?
這個(gè)問題值得考慮。?
Theproblemisworthytobeconsidered.?
這個(gè)問題值得考慮。?
worthwhile也能表示“值得做……”,用于beworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.。?
Itisworthwhilevisiting/tovisitthemuseum.?
參觀這個(gè)博物館是值得的。??
要點(diǎn)2 由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的表示猜測(cè)的句型?
(2010長(zhǎng)沙,28)Mike_____cometoseeme.Idon’twanttogooutincasehecomes.?
A.canB.must?
C.mayD.will?
解析:從本題第二句話提供的情景“我不想出去,以防他來。”可以看出,他也許會(huì)來,也許不會(huì)來。所以用may表示可能性。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
表示猜測(cè)時(shí),must,can/could,may/might,程度依次遞減。must表示猜測(cè)時(shí),可能性最大,表示“肯定”;can/could意思為“可能會(huì)”;can只能表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?,而could既可以表示過去,也可以表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚赡苄詻]有can大。而may/might的可能性最小,往往表示說話人對(duì)某事沒有把握。?
(經(jīng)典回放)—This_____John’shouse.It’sNumber101.?
—Idon’tthinkso.Hesaidalargewhitehousebutthisisasmallyellowone.?
A.mustbeB.can’tbe?
C.maynotbeD.shouldbe?
解析:從本題語氣可以看出第一個(gè)人進(jìn)行肯定猜測(cè),第二個(gè)人對(duì)其進(jìn)行否定。表示肯定的猜測(cè)用must。?
答案:A?
表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的猜測(cè),用must,can/could,may/might+havedone的結(jié)構(gòu)。?
Theroadiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.?
路上濕了,昨晚肯定下雨了。?
Itcouldn’thavebeenacomfortablejourneywithfivepeopleinacar.?
五個(gè)人坐一輛車的旅行肯定不舒服。
相關(guān)知識(shí)
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納
Unit9Technology
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.不一致,分歧?(n.)________________
2.絕對(duì)地,完全地?(adv.)______________
3.依靠,依賴?(v.?)______________
4.青少年?(n.)________________
5.遍及,貫穿?(prep.)_____________
6.功能,作用?(n.)_______________
7.最近的?(adj.)______________
8.提醒,使想起?(v.?)______________
9.約會(huì),指定?(n.)________________
10.行為,舉止?(n.)________________
11.病例,案例?(n.)________________
12.緊急情況?(n.)________________
13.依照?(prep.)_____________
14.想不到的?(adj.)______________
15.個(gè)別的,特別的?(adj.)______________
16.負(fù)面的,消極的?(adj.)______________
17.接見,會(huì)見?(n.)_______________
18.部,局,系?(n.)_______________
19.電?(n.)_______________
20.擊敗?(v.?)_____________
21.和平的,平靜的?(adj.)______________
22.取得成功?(v.?)_____________
23.跳讀,略過?(v.?)_____________
24.力量,暴力?(n.)_______________
25.奇跡?(n.)_______________
答案:1.disagreement 2.absolutely?3.depend?4.teenager 5.throughout ?6.function? 7.latest 8.remind?9.appointment?10.behavior11.case ?12.emergency? 13.according 14.unexpected 15.particular 16.negative?17.interview? 18.department 19.electricity 20.defeat 21.peaceful 22.succeed 23.skip 24.force 25.wonder
B.短語?
26.要求,需要_______________
27.與……保持聯(lián)系_______________________________
28.假設(shè),萬一_____________________
29.提醒某人約會(huì)_______________________________________
30.毀掉,崩潰______________
31.接管_______________
32.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事______________________________________
33.對(duì)……挑剔____________________________
34.根據(jù),按照_______________
35.提出_____________________
36.通過武力______________
37.遵守學(xué)校規(guī)定___________________
38.同意不做某事__________________________________
39.被允許做某事__________________________________
40.不同意某事___________________
答案:26.callfor 27.stayintouchwith 28.incaseof29.remindsb.ofanappointment?
30.breakdown 31.takeover?32.forcesb.todosth. 33.beparticularaboutsth.
34.accordingto 35.come?upwith 36.byforce 37.obeyschoolrules
38.agreenottodosth. 39.beallowedtodosth. 40.disagreewithsth.?
C.句型?
41.到明天中午表應(yīng)該可以修好的。?
Thewatch____________________atnoontomorrow.
42.新橋正在建設(shè)之中。?
Thenewbridge___________________.
43.他說手機(jī)可以幫助他做他想做的任何事情。?
Hesaysthecellphonecanhelphimdo__________________todo.?
答案:41.shouldberepaired 42.isbeingbuilt 43.whateverhewants
D.語法?
44.TheconstructionworkersarewideningtheXinminRoad.?
?_________________________________________________
45.Thepeoplethroughoutthecountryarereconstructingtheirmotherland.?
??___________________________________________________________
答案:44.TheXinminRoadisbeing?widened.??
45.Thecountryisbeingreconstructedbyitspeople.
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 add
TheTVTowerinTianjin______thebeautyofthecity.?
A.addsupto
B.addsto?
C.isaddedto
D.isaddedupto?
解析:A、D兩項(xiàng)中“addupto”的意思是“總計(jì)達(dá)”;B項(xiàng)“addto”的意思是“增添”;C項(xiàng)“beaddedto”的意思是“被加到”;本句的意思是“天津電視塔增添了城市的美景”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)add...to...把……加到……?
Ifyouaddtentoten, youwillgettwenty.?
十加十等于二十。?
Itistoosalty, Wouldyoupleaseaddsomewatertothesoup??
這湯太咸了,你能往里面加點(diǎn)水嗎??
(2)addto增添,增加,增進(jìn)?
Thefinedayaddedtoourpleasure.?
晴朗的天氣使我們的精神更加愉快。?
(3)addup加算,合計(jì);addupto總計(jì)為,總數(shù)達(dá)?
Hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthenaddedupalltheweights.?
他把每一塊石頭的重量記下來,然后把所有的重量加在一起。?
Theexpensesaddupto0.?
支出合計(jì)為100美元。
要點(diǎn)2 particular
—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse??
—Oh,shewasvery______aboutherclothes.?
A.special
B.particular
C.especial
D.unusual?
解析:句意是“她對(duì)衣服很挑剔”。A項(xiàng)“special”專門的;C項(xiàng)“especial”尤其;D項(xiàng)“unusual”不尋常。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
especially/particularly/specially的區(qū)別:?
(1)especially特別,格外?
ThereisonepartofthecountrywithanespeciallylargeIndianpopulation.Thatisthesouthwest.?
有一個(gè)區(qū)域的印第安人特別多,那就是(美國(guó))西南部。?
(2)specially專門?
Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.
我來這里是專門看你的。?
(3)particularly特別提及或強(qiáng)調(diào),個(gè)別地或具體地?
Everyonehasamomentinhistorywhichbelongsparticularlytohim.?
在歷史上每個(gè)人都有特別屬于他的那一刻。?
特別提示:especially和particularly強(qiáng)調(diào)程度,大多數(shù)情況可以互換。但particularly有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體。
specially強(qiáng)調(diào)目的。
要點(diǎn)5 remind
(經(jīng)典回放)Imust_____yourpromise.Youshouldkeepyourword.?
A.remindyoufor
B.remindyouof?
C.mindyouof
D.remindyouwith?
解析:remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事,這是常用短語。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)remindsb.+that...提醒,警告(某人)?
Iwanttoremindyouthatwe’vegotameetingnextMonday.
我想提醒你我們下周一有會(huì)。?
(2)remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事?
RemindmetowritetoMother.
提醒我給媽媽寫信。?
(3)remindsb.ofsth.使記起,使想起?
Thepictureremindedmeofmyschooldays.?
這幅畫讓我想起了學(xué)生時(shí)代。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 callfor
Ourteachertoldusthatproblemmuchthought.?
A.tookalong
B.calledfor?
C.calledon
D.neededof?
解析:句意是“老師告訴我們那個(gè)問題需要多思考”。A項(xiàng)“帶著,帶走”;B項(xiàng)“需要”;C項(xiàng)“拜訪,號(hào)召”,如果去掉for,則D項(xiàng)也對(duì)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)callfor 去接某人,需要?
Thatworkcallsforpatience.
那工作需要耐心。?
Mydriverwillcallforyouatseven.?
我的司機(jī)七點(diǎn)鐘會(huì)去接你。?
(2)callonsb.拜訪某人,號(hào)召某人?
Wearecalledontoprovideassistancetothehomeless.?
社會(huì)號(hào)召我們?yōu)闊o家可歸者提供幫助。?
(3)callatplace拜訪某地?
Iwillcallatyourhomethisevening.?
今晚我將登門拜訪。?
(4)calloff取消?
Themeetinghasbeencalledoffbecauseofthehurricane.?
由于颶風(fēng),大會(huì)被取消了。
?要點(diǎn)2 agreewith
—Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal??
—Althoughsomedishesdon’tagree_______me, it’sreallyanicemeal.?
A.onB.with
C.toD.for?
解析:首先排除D項(xiàng),因?yàn)闆]有此詞組。后半句的意思是“盡管有些菜不合我的口味,但真的很好”。A項(xiàng)“agreeon”在……達(dá)成一致;C項(xiàng)“agreeto”同意計(jì)劃。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)agreeto“同意”,后常跟表計(jì)劃、安排、意見、條件的名詞。?
Doyouagreetothearrangement?
你同意這個(gè)安排嗎??
Theyagreedtoourstudyplanatonce.?
他們立刻同意了我們的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。?
特別提示:to為介詞?
(2)agreetodosth.“同意做某事”?
Busyasheis, heagreestohelpuswithourEnglish.?
盡管他很忙,但他同意幫助我們學(xué)英語。?
(3)agreewith“同意;適宜健康;適應(yīng)”?
Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithhim.?
他不適應(yīng)這里的氣候。?
Allthestudentsagreedwiththeheadteacher.?
所有的學(xué)生都和班主任意見一致。?
特別提示:表同意時(shí)后跟人或表意見、建議的名詞。?
(4)agreeon“就……達(dá)成一致”?
ThetwocompaniesagreedonbuildinganewcarfactoryinChina.?
兩個(gè)公司一致同意在中國(guó)建立一個(gè)汽車廠。
要點(diǎn)3 incase
?Itmayrain.You’dbettertakeanumbrella_______.?
A.incase
B.however
C.yet
D.anymore?
解析:根據(jù)句意“天可能要下雨,你最好帶把傘以防萬一”??芍狟、C、D三項(xiàng)與句子意思不符合。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
(1)incase以防;可能;倘若?
Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.?
倘若太陽很厲害,你就把帽子戴上。?
(2)inthis/thatcase在這種/那種情況下?
(3)inthecaseof就……來說;至于?
Inthecaseoftheforestprogramme,wewillleaveitforfurtherdiscussion.?
至于森林計(jì)劃,我們將留到今后進(jìn)一步討論。?
(4)incaseof以防?
Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.
帶把雨傘以防下雨。?
(5)innocase決不。如果此結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首,主句需要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。?
Innocaseshouldyoubeallowedtodosuchafoolishthing.?
在任何情況下你都不被允許做如此愚蠢的事。?
(6)inanycase總之,無論如何?
Inanycaseweshoulddowhatwecantohelphim.?
在任何情況下我們都要盡力幫他。
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 makeitpossibleforsb.todo..it作形式賓語
(2010全國(guó),27)Ilike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one?
解析:本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空白處應(yīng)為形式賓語,后面部分為真正的賓語。答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
“it”作形式主語和作形式賓語是其主要用法之一。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:?
(1)Itis+形容詞+that+sb.+(should)dosth.(虛擬?語氣?)?
能用于這個(gè)句型的形容詞有strange,wonderful,natural,good,proper,right,wrong,well,fortunate,important,necessary,useless,likely,probable,impossible等。有時(shí)可省去should而直接用動(dòng)詞原形。
Itisimportantthatweshouldpaycloseattentiontograin.?
我們應(yīng)更加注重糧食工作的重要性。?
Itisnaturalthathe(should)sayso.?
他這樣說很自然。?
?。?)Itis+形容詞(+of/forsb.)+todosth.?
通常用of的詞有brave,clever,careful,hopeless,kind,good,naughty,nice,silly,stupid,foolish,wise等。
It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.?
你太好了,幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。?
(3)作形式賓語?
基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:“sb.+?vt.?+it+?adj.?+of(for)sb.todosth.”?
IfounditveryinterestingtostudyEnglish.?
我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語很有趣。
(4)sb.+?vt.?+it+?adj.?+that從句?
Hemadeitclearthathewasnotinterestedinthat?subject.??
他清楚地表明他對(duì)這個(gè)主題不感興趣。
?要點(diǎn)2HowevermuchadviceIgavehim...however+形容詞/副詞?
______,Iamreadytohelpherwithherstudy.?
A.HoweverbusyIam
B.HowbusyIam?
C.NomatterbusyIam
D.NomatterhowIambusy?
解析:however+形容詞=nomatterhow+形容詞,意思是“無論……;不管……”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
whatever(或whenever...)和nomatterwhat(或when...)二者都可引起讓步狀語從句,但前者有時(shí)還可引出主語從句和賓語從句等,后者都不行。?
Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.(狀語從句)?
不管你說什么,我決不相信你的話。?
I’lleatwhatever(≠nomatterwhat)yougive me.(賓語從句)?
你給我什么我就吃什么。
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納7
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納
?Unit7Culturalrelics
自助工復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.呼吸?(n.)________________
2.文化的?(adj.)_______________
3.包括?(v.?)_______________
4.代表,表現(xiàn)?(v.?)_______________
5.美景?(n.)_________________
6.修復(fù)?(v.?)_______________
7.雕像?(n.)_________________
8.肖像,人像?(n.)_________________
9.時(shí)期?(n.)_________________
10.工程,方案?(n.)_________________
11.朝代,王朝?(n.)_________________
12.官方的?(adj.)_______________
13.限制?(v.?)_______________
14.污染?(v.?)_______________
15.真誠地(adv.)_______________
16.金字塔?(n.)_________________
17.損害,傷害?(n.)_________________
18.古老的,古代的?(adj.)________________
19.再創(chuàng)造?(v.?)_______________
20.廢墟,遺跡?(n.)_________________
答案:1.breath 2.cultural 3.include ?4.represent? 5.beauty 6.restore ?7.statue? 8.portrait 9.period 10.project 11.dynasty 12.official 13.limit 14.pollute 15.sincerely 16.pyramid 17.damage 18.ancient 19.recreate 20.ruin?
B.短語?
21.使……蘇醒________________________
22.拆毀_______________
23.像……投降_______________________
24.設(shè)立,創(chuàng)立________________
25.遭受襲擊_______________________
26.在……的幫助下________________________________
27.像……一樣______________________________
28.迄今為止_________________
29.文化遺跡_________________
30.建立在……的基礎(chǔ)之上______________________
31.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想________________
32.被標(biāo)上數(shù)字______________________________
33.處于危險(xiǎn)中______________________
34.總共_________________
35.追溯到______________________
答案:21.bringbacktolife 22.pulldown?23.giveinto?24.setup 25.beunder?attack? 26.withthehelpof 27.remainthesameas 28.sofar 29.culturalrelics?30.bebasedon? 31.cometrue 32.bemarkedwithnumbers 33.beindanger 34.intotal 35.datebackto
C.句型?
36.有志者事竟成。?
____________________________________,thereisaway.?
37.她臉上的表情由驚轉(zhuǎn)喜。?
Thesurpriseinherface____________________________.
38.他靠努力工作而致富。?
Hebecamerich____________________.
答案:36.Wherethereisawill 37.was?replaced?byjoy 38.throughhardwork
D.語法?
39.anewhospitalforwomenandchildren,build,inBeijing.?
________________________________________________
40.alotofmoney,spend,protecttheoldtemple?
________________________________________________
答案:39.AnewhospitalforwomenandchildrenhasbeenbuiltinBeijing.?
40.Alotofmoneyhasbeenspenttoprotecttheoldtemple.
?重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 include?
(經(jīng)典回放)?TomandJohn______,thestudentshavegonetotheschoollibrary.?
A.wasincluded B.including?
C.includedD.toinclude?
解析:本題考查include的用法。根據(jù)題意,此處意思是“同學(xué)們到校圖書館了包括湯姆和約翰”。根據(jù)語法,此處要用非謂語動(dòng)詞,所以先排除A項(xiàng);如果橫線在“TomandJohn”前,則可以選B項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)無論從語法、句意講都不對(duì)。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)include包括,包含?
Thepriceincludesbothhouseandfurniture.?
這個(gè)價(jià)格包括房子和里面的家具。?
(2)特別提示:include的現(xiàn)在分詞是including,而including同時(shí)又是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的介詞。include的過去分詞是included,而included又是一個(gè)沒有比較等級(jí)的形容詞,通常用于名詞或代詞的后面。?
Tenmemberswerepresentatthemeeting,includingmyself.?
十個(gè)會(huì)員出席會(huì)議,包括我自己。?
Everyonelaughed,meincluded.?
大家都笑了,包括我在內(nèi)。?
(3)contain:指某容器裝有某物或某東西內(nèi)“含有”某種成分。?
Thisboxcontainssoap.?
這個(gè)箱子裝有肥皂。?
Seawatercontainssalt.?
海水含有鹽分。
要點(diǎn)2 damage?
Hewasluckyintheaccident.Buthis_______carisunderrepair.?
A.destroyedB.ruined
C.hurtD.damaged?
解析:本句的意思是“在那次事故中他幸免遇難,但他的車正在修理”。首先排除C項(xiàng),因?yàn)閔urt指感情或身體上的傷害;A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都表示毀滅。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
(1)?n.?損害,毀壞,破壞,傷害,殺傷;事故,故障,損失?
常用復(fù)數(shù):(口)費(fèi)用,代價(jià),賠款;賠償損失;賠償費(fèi)?
costsanddamages?
訴訟費(fèi)和損害費(fèi)?
Theysuedfordamages.?
他們起訴要求賠償損失。?
Anearthquakesometimescausesgreatdamage.?
地震有時(shí)造成重大損失。?
(2)?vt.?損壞(房屋等),損傷?
Theirhousesweredamagedbytheenemy’sshellfire.?
他們的房屋為敵人的炮火所擊毀。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 datefrom?
Thecastle,______about1200 BC,isourhistorymuseum.??
A.thatdatesfrom
B.whichnames?
C.whichdatesbackto
D.wheredatesfrom?
解析:此處為非限制性定語從句,首先排除A項(xiàng);先行詞castle作主語所以排除D項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)與句意不符,故排除。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
datefrom和datebackto意思是“追溯到,起始于”,
這兩個(gè)詞組不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)中。
要點(diǎn)2 givein?
(經(jīng)典回放)Don’tmentionitatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.?
A.giveaway
B.giveout?
C.gaveup
D.gavein?
解析:本題考查由give構(gòu)成的詞組。根據(jù)題意,此處意思是“透露出故事的結(jié)尾”。givein的意思是“屈服”;giveaway的意思是“泄露”;giveout的意思是“釋放”;giveup的意思是“放棄”。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
givein投降,屈服?
giveout公開宣布;耗盡,用盡;分配,分發(fā)?
giveoff放出;散發(fā)出(煙,氣味等)?
giveup放棄;停止做……?
giveout托付,委托……
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1Wewilldoeverythingwecantodo...我們盡力……?
Shedideverythingshecould_______thepoor.?
A.tohelp
B.help
C.helped
D.helping?
解析:shecould是定語從句,前面有動(dòng)詞did,所以后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A項(xiàng)。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
(1)tryone’sbest盡力盡可能?
Hetriedhisbesttodotheworkbetter.?
他盡力把這項(xiàng)工作做好。?
(2)as...aspossible盡可能
Wewillgetthenassoonaspossible.?
我們要盡可能早地到那兒。
要點(diǎn)2 asif...好像,似乎?
Theteachertreatsusasifwe_______herownchildren.?
A.were
B.hadbeen
C.should
D.mightbe?
解析:事實(shí)是學(xué)生不是教師親生的孩子,這是假設(shè),故用虛擬。表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,所以用be動(dòng)詞的過去式were。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
(1)looklike...“看起來像,好像要……”,其中l(wèi)ike是介詞,后面用名詞、代詞,有時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞。?
Shelookssomuchlikehermother.?
她看起來很像她母親。?
Lookatthedarkclouds.Itlookslikerain.?
看那烏云,好像要下雨了。?
Shedoesn’tlooklikerecovering.?
她看起來不像在康復(fù)。?
(2)lookasif...“看起來似乎……”。后面的結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)要用虛擬語氣,關(guān)鍵是看后面從句的內(nèi)容是不是與事實(shí)相符。?
It’swindy,anditlooksasifitisgoingtorain.?
起風(fēng)了,好像要下雨了。
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納8
作為優(yōu)秀的教學(xué)工作者,在教學(xué)時(shí)能夠胸有成竹,高中教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案,做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠聽懂教師所講的內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師掌握上課時(shí)的教學(xué)節(jié)奏。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納8”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit8Sports
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.面部的?(adj.)________________
2.手勢(shì),姿勢(shì)?(n.)_________________
3.標(biāo)題,稱號(hào)?(n.)_________________
4.專業(yè)的?(adj.)________________
5.準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備?(n.)_________________
6.位置;職位?(n.)_________________
7.重力,重量?(n.)_________________
8.旗?(n.)_________________
9.大陸,陸地?(n.)_________________
10.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?,勛?(n.)_________________
11.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽?(v.?)_______________
12.眾所周知?(adj.)_______________
13.運(yùn)動(dòng)員?(n.)_________________
14.火炬?(n.)_________________
15.座右銘?(n.)_________________
16.火焰?(n.)_________________
17.結(jié)果,后果?(n.)_________________
18.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者?(n.)_________________
19.最終的,最后的?(adj.)_______________
20.排名?(v.?)______________
答案:1.facial 2.gesture 3.title 4.professional 5.preparation 6.position ?7.weight? 8.flag 9.continent 10.medal?11.compete? 12.well?known ?13.athlete??14.torch 15.motto? ?16.flame? ?17.effect? 18.competitor 19.final ?20.rank
B.短語?
21.為……準(zhǔn)備____________________
22.田徑______________________
23.由于______________
24.寧愿,寧可________________
25.奉獻(xiàn)_______________
26.每四年_____________________
27.參加______________________
28.在當(dāng)代_________________________
29.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響____________________________
30.增肥_____________________
31.奧運(yùn)會(huì)_____________________
32.為祖國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)____________________________
33.如下______________
34.和……一樣_______________________
35.不僅僅______________
答案:21.inpreparationfor 22.trackandfield 23.becauseof 24.wouldrather
25.devoteto 26.everyfouryears 27.takepartin28.inmoderntimes 29.haveaneffecton 30.putonweight 31.theOlympicGames ?32.compete?forone’scountry 33.asfollows 34.thesameas 35.morethan
C.句型?
36.Ipreferwatchingittoplayingit.?
I_____________watchit_____________it.?
37.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?
Whatisyour____________?
38.MedalisanawardgiventothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
Medalisanaward_________________tothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
答案:36.wouldrather;thanplay ?37.?favoritesport 38.whichisgiven
D.語法?
39.Beijingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008.?
__________________________________________________
40.Theywillmakealltheflagsbyhand.?
??__________________________________________________
答案:39.Whenwillthe29th?OlympicGamesbehostedbyBeijing?
40.Howwillalltheflagsbemade?
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 prepare
(2010北京,22)—What’sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors______foraparty.?
A.haveprepared B.arepreparing?
C.prepare D.willprepare?
解析:根據(jù)語境,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)prepare準(zhǔn)備,配制?
Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.?
學(xué)生們正忙著準(zhǔn)備考大學(xué)。?
(2)preparesb.for/todosth.使某人對(duì)……作好準(zhǔn)備?
Themotherpreparedhersontogotopreschool.?
媽媽讓兒子準(zhǔn)備好上學(xué)前班。?
(3)bepreparedtodosth.能夠并樂意做某事?
Wearepreparedtogowhereweareneeded.?
我們樂意到需要的地方。?
(4)preparesth.For+?n.?/doing為……作準(zhǔn)備?
Thepeasantsarepreparingthegroundforplanting.?
農(nóng)民們正在為栽種準(zhǔn)備耕地。?
(5)bepreparedfor為……作好準(zhǔn)備?
Thestudentsarewellpreparedforthesportsmeeting.?
學(xué)生們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)作好了充分準(zhǔn)備。?
(6)inpreparationfor為……作準(zhǔn)備
要點(diǎn)2 compete
Tomcompeted______tworivals_______thefirstprize.?
A.with;inB.against;in?
C.between;forD.against;for?
解析:competeforsth.“為獲得……而比賽/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”;competeagainstsb.“與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”;competewithsb.“同……一塊?競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。??
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
competewith/againstsb.forsth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)某物?
competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng);competitor競(jìng)賽者;competitive有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的?
Therearetencompetitorsintherace.?
在比賽中有十名參賽者。
要點(diǎn)3 effect
Psychologistsbelievethatthecauseofnormalforgettingistheeffectofnewmentalactivity______waspreviouslylearned.?
A.fromwhich
B.which?
C.what
D.onwhat?
解析:句意是“心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為一般性的遺忘的原因是新的心理活動(dòng)對(duì)先前所學(xué)的內(nèi)容的影響”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此句不包含定語從句,所以先排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)缺少介詞。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
(1)causeandeffect因果?
(2)haveagood/badeffectonsth.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生好的或壞的影響
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 everyfouryears
TheBrownsgotothecountryevery_______weeks.?
A.few B.several
C.thesecondD.some?
解析:根據(jù)題意,此處意思是“每隔幾星期布朗一家就會(huì)到鄉(xiāng)下去”。每隔幾天“everyfewdays”;每隔幾年“everyfewyears”。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
“每?jī)商臁庇腥N表達(dá)方法:?
(1)everytwodays?。?)everyotherday?。?)everysecondday每隔一天?
everyfourdays每隔三天,每四天
要點(diǎn)2 wouldrather
(2010廣西,26)Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_______travelbyair.?
A.asB.to
C.thanD.while?
解析:本句考查“wouldratherdo...thando”的用法。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.表示寧愿做某事而不愿做某事?
Wewouldratherrentthehousethanbuyit.?
我們寧可租這幢房子也不愿直接買下它。?
(2)wouldrather后面的從句中通常用過去式。?
Iwouldrathermydaughterattendedapublicschool.?
我希望我的女兒能上公立學(xué)校。?
(3)wouldrather(not)do寧愿(不)做?
Whichwouldyouratherdo,gotocinemaorstayathome?
你是去看電影還是待在家里?
?必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 Youdon’tseeminterestedinsportsortheOlympicGames.?
Itseemsthatnooneknowshowthesedifferences______.?
A.cameat
B.cameout?
C.cameabout
D.cameon
解析:句意是“沒有人知道這些區(qū)別是怎樣產(chǎn)生的”。A項(xiàng)“撲向”;B項(xiàng)“發(fā)芽,出版”;D項(xiàng)“繼續(xù),加油”。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)seem+形容詞、名詞等?!昂孟瘛?。?
Youseemunhappytoday.?
今天你似乎不高興。?
(2)seemtodo好像做……?
Hisfatherseemedtohaveknowneverything.?
他老爸似乎已經(jīng)什么都知道了。?
(3)Itseemsthat...看起來好像……?
Itseemsthatitisgoinggorain.
天好像要下雨了。
要點(diǎn)2TheChineseteamwonthefirsttwosinglesmatches.多個(gè)形容詞作定語?
—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao??
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriendsandspentthe_______daysattheseaside.?
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny?
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast?
解析:多個(gè)形容詞作定語的次序?yàn)椋盒驍?shù)詞thefirst(thelast,thesecond...)+two(three,few...)。
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)的順序問題。?
定語形容詞的排列順序?yàn)?限定詞+性質(zhì)+大小+形狀+年齡+顏色+國(guó)籍+原料+用處+n.??
abeautifulsmallroundoldwhiteFrenchwoodwritingtable
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature
俗話說,凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。作為高中教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,幫助高中教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?經(jīng)過搜索和整理,小編為大家呈現(xiàn)“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.文學(xué)作品?(n.)_________________
2.喜劇?(n.)_________________
3.當(dāng)?shù)氐?(adj.)_______________
4.傷痕,疤痕?(n.)________________
5.痛苦的,悲慘的?(adj.)________________
6.展覽?(n.)_________________
7.力量,權(quán)力?(n.)_________________
8.魔力?(n.)_________________
9.惡作劇?(n.)_________________
10.連續(xù),系列?(n.)_________________
11.習(xí)慣?(n.)_________________
12.低聲說?(v.?)_______________
13.肩負(fù),承當(dāng)?(v.?)_______________
14.愚蠢的?(adj.)_______________
15.宣布,公告?(n.)_________________
16.品格,特性?(n.)_________________
17.前額?(n.)_________________
18.對(duì)待,治療?(v.?)_______________
19.村民?(n.)_________________
20.不幸的,不快樂的?(adj.)_______________
答案:1.literature 2.comedy 3.local ?4.scar? 5.miserable 6.exhibition ?7.power? 8.magic 9.trick 10.series 11.habit 12.whisper 13.shoulder ?14.stupid? 15.announcement 16.character?17.forehead? 18.treat 19.villager ?20.unhappy?
B.短語?
21.偶遇,邂逅________________
22.轉(zhuǎn)過身_____________
23.一連串的,一系列的_____________________
24.信任,信仰_______________
25.民間音樂_______________
26.擁有共同的目標(biāo)____________________________
27.聽起來像______________
28.問題的答案______________________________________
29.處于困境中____________
30.急切想找出______________________________________
31.填充______________
32.不僅僅_______________
33.和……不同____________________
34.捉弄某人__________________________
答案:21.comeacross 22.turnaround 23.aseriesof 24.believein 25.folkmusic
26.sharethesamegoals ?27.sound?like 28.theanswertothequestion
29.introuble 30.beeagertofindout 31.fillin 32.morethan 33.bedifferentfrom
34.playtricksonsb.?
C.句型?
35.我正要走,這時(shí)他來了。?
?_________________________
36.我還沒有看完這本書,他就還給圖書館了。?
?______________________________________
37.他別無選擇,只好離開了舅舅家。?
?_______________________________
答案:35.Iwasabouttogowhenhecame.?
36.Hereturnedthebooktothe?library?beforeIhadfinishedreadingit.?
37.Hehadnochoicebuttoleavehisuncleshome.
D.語法?
38.Theywillneverforgetthedays.Duringthedaystheyworkedtogether.?
?_______________________________________
39.Youcanfindasituation.Inthissituationyoucanusethisphrase.?
??________________________________________
答案:38.Theywillneverforgetthedayswhentheyworkedtogether./Theywillneverforgetthedaysduringwhichtheyworkedtogether.?
39.Youcanfindasituationwhereyoucanusethisphrase./Youcanfindasituationinwhichyoucanusethisphrase.
重點(diǎn)聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 habit
Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.?
A.the; the B./; /
C.the; / D./, the?
解析:根據(jù)詞組“inthehabitof”排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng);后面的是泛指,不需要定冠詞,所以排除A項(xiàng)。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
beinthehabitof慣于,有某種習(xí)慣?
beinahabitof慣于,有某種習(xí)慣?
breakoffthehabitof改掉……的習(xí)慣?
fallintothehabitof養(yǎng)成(染上)某習(xí)慣?
getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成(染上)某習(xí)慣?
formahabitof養(yǎng)成(染上)某習(xí)慣?
fromhabit出于習(xí)慣?
byhabit出于習(xí)慣?
outofhabit出于習(xí)慣?
getsb.intothehabitof使某人染上某嗜好?
getoutofahabit改掉某種習(xí)慣?
kickthehabit(美俚)戒掉毒癮?
knockthehabit(美俚)戒掉毒癮?
makeahabitof使……形成一種習(xí)慣
要點(diǎn)2 compare
_____manypeople,youareluckyindeed.?
A.Comparedwith
B.Comparingwith?
C.Compareto
D.Tocompareto?
解析:“和……相比”要用“comparedwith/to”。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
(1)比較;對(duì)照?
compareonethingwithanother將一物與另一物比較?
(2)比喻;顯出相同之處;比作?
Man’slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle.?
人生常被喻為蠟燭。?
Thepoetcompareshislovertoaroseinhispoems.?
詩人在他詩歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。?
(3)(常與with連用)與……比較;比得上?
Walkingcan’tcomparewithflying.?
走路比不上飛行。?
Livinginatowncan’tcomparewithlivinginthecountryinmanyrespects.?
在許多方面在城市生活比不上在鄉(xiāng)村生活。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 believein
A_____famousscientistsaid, “Weshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.”?
A.someB.true
C.certainD.certainly?
解析:本句意思是“某個(gè)著名的科學(xué)家說’我們首先應(yīng)該信任自己’”。最大的干擾項(xiàng)是A項(xiàng)。如果橫線前沒有不定冠詞,則A項(xiàng)也對(duì)。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)信仰;信任?
Idon’tbelieveinthestory.
我不相信這件事。?
Webelieveinhim.
我們信任他。?
Doyoubelieveinghosts?
你相信有鬼嗎??
Somepeoplebelieveineverlastinglifeafterdeath.?
有些人相信永生。?
(2)相信?
believeintellingthetruth相信說的是真話?
(3)認(rèn)為(某事物)有價(jià)值?
Idon’tbelieveinlettingchildrendowhatevertheylike.?
我不贊成讓孩子為所欲為。
要點(diǎn)2 introuble
MayI______youtowritealetterforme?Icanneitherreadnorwrite.?
A.worryB.trouble
C.interruptD.excuse?
解析:根據(jù)句意“我可以麻煩你為我寫封信嗎?”。A項(xiàng)的意思是“使擔(dān)憂”;C項(xiàng)的意思是“打斷”;D項(xiàng)的意思是“原諒”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
fishintroubledwaters渾水摸魚,趁機(jī)取利?
askfortrouble(口)自討苦吃?
getintotrouble招致不幸,陷入困境,遭受處罰?
getoutoftrouble(使)擺脫不幸(困境);(使)免受責(zé)罵(處罰)??
givesb.trouble麻煩人家?
troublesb.forsth.麻煩某人做某事,常用于疑問句
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 ManyofthecreaturesinRowling’sworldarenotreal, andmuchofwhathappensisstrange. what從句?
Alargecityisbeingsetupin_______wasasmallvillage.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whore?
解析:本題考查名詞性從句中what作引導(dǎo)詞的用法。what作引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語,也可以作介詞賓語。其本身也在從句中作主語或賓語等成分。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
名詞性從句中that與what的區(qū)別?
(1)Thathewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.(that在句中不充當(dāng)成分,沒有含義)?
(2)Whatweneedismoretime.(what在句中充當(dāng)成分,有具體的含義)
要點(diǎn)2beabouttodo...when句型?
Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.?
A.asB.until
C.whileD.when?
解析:本題考查結(jié)構(gòu)“beabouttodosth....when...”。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
begoingto與will/shall,betodo,beabouttodo的用法及區(qū)別:?
(1)begoingto表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)硪瞿呈?,這種打算往往經(jīng)過事先考慮,甚至已作了某種準(zhǔn)備;?
(2)shall/willdo表示未事先考慮過,即說話時(shí)臨時(shí)作出的決定。begoingto表將來,不能用在條件狀語從句的主句中,而will則能,表意愿。?
Ifitisfine,we’llgofishing.(正確)?
Ifitisfine,wearegoingtogofishing.(錯(cuò)誤)?
(3)betodosth.表按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,還可表示吩咐、命令、禁止、可能性等。?
Ameetingistobeheldat3:00o’clockthisafternoon.?
(4)beabouttodosth.表示“即刻,就要”,后面不能接時(shí)間狀語或狀語從句。?
Autumnharvestisabouttostart.