小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間：2020-12-09高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit9Technology
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.不一致，分歧?(n.)________________
2.絕對(duì)地，完全地?(adv.)______________
3.依靠，依賴?(v.?)______________
4.青少年?(n.)________________
5.遍及，貫穿?(prep.)_____________
6.功能，作用?(n.)_______________
7.最近的?(adj.)______________
8.提醒，使想起?(v.?)______________
9.約會(huì)，指定?(n.)________________
10.行為，舉止?(n.)________________
11.病例，案例?(n.)________________
12.緊急情況?(n.)________________
13.依照?(prep.)_____________
14.想不到的?(adj.)______________
15.個(gè)別的，特別的?(adj.)______________
16.負(fù)面的，消極的?(adj.)______________
17.接見，會(huì)見?(n.)_______________
18.部，局，系?(n.)_______________
19.電?(n.)_______________
20.擊敗?(v.?)_____________
21.和平的，平靜的?(adj.)______________
22.取得成功?(v.?)_____________
23.跳讀，略過?(v.?)_____________
24.力量，暴力?(n.)_______________
25.奇跡?(n.)_______________
答案：1.disagreement 2.absolutely?3.depend?4.teenager 5.throughout ?6.function? 7.latest 8.remind?9.appointment?10.behavior11.case ?12.emergency? 13.according 14.unexpected 15.particular 16.negative?17.interview? 18.department 19.electricity 20.defeat 21.peaceful 22.succeed 23.skip 24.force 25.wonder
B.短語?
26.要求，需要_______________
27.與……保持聯(lián)系_______________________________
28.假設(shè)，萬一_____________________
29.提醒某人約會(huì)_______________________________________
30.毀掉，崩潰______________
31.接管_______________
32.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事______________________________________
33.對(duì)……挑剔____________________________
34.根據(jù)，按照_______________
35.提出_____________________
36.通過武力______________
37.遵守學(xué)校規(guī)定___________________
38.同意不做某事__________________________________
39.被允許做某事__________________________________
40.不同意某事___________________
答案：26.callfor 27.stayintouchwith 28.incaseof29.remindsb.ofanappointment?
30.breakdown 31.takeover?32.forcesb.todosth. 33.beparticularaboutsth.
34.accordingto 35.come?upwith 36.byforce 37.obeyschoolrules
38.agreenottodosth. 39.beallowedtodosth. 40.disagreewithsth.?
C.句型?
41.到明天中午表應(yīng)該可以修好的。?
Thewatch____________________atnoontomorrow.
42.新橋正在建設(shè)之中。?
Thenewbridge___________________.
43.他說手機(jī)可以幫助他做他想做的任何事情。?
Hesaysthecellphonecanhelphimdo__________________todo.?
答案：41.shouldberepaired 42.isbeingbuilt 43.whateverhewants
D.語法?
44.TheconstructionworkersarewideningtheXinminRoad.?
?_________________________________________________
45.Thepeoplethroughoutthecountryarereconstructingtheirmotherland.?
??___________________________________________________________
答案：44.TheXinminRoadisbeing?widened.??
45.Thecountryisbeingreconstructedbyitspeople.
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 add
TheTVTowerinTianjin______thebeautyofthecity.?
A.addsupto
B.addsto?
C.isaddedto
D.isaddedupto?
解析:A、D兩項(xiàng)中“addupto”的意思是“總計(jì)達(dá)”；B項(xiàng)“addto”的意思是“增添”；C項(xiàng)“beaddedto”的意思是“被加到”；本句的意思是“天津電視塔增添了城市的美景”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)add...to...把……加到……?
Ifyouaddtentoten, youwillgettwenty.?
十加十等于二十。?
Itistoosalty, Wouldyoupleaseaddsomewatertothesoup??
這湯太咸了，你能往里面加點(diǎn)水嗎？?
（2）addto增添，增加，增進(jìn)?
Thefinedayaddedtoourpleasure.?
晴朗的天氣使我們的精神更加愉快。?
（3）addup加算，合計(jì);addupto總計(jì)為，總數(shù)達(dá)?
Hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthenaddedupalltheweights.?
他把每一塊石頭的重量記下來，然后把所有的重量加在一起。?
Theexpensesaddupto0.?
支出合計(jì)為100美元。
要點(diǎn)2 particular
—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse??
—Oh,shewasvery______aboutherclothes.?
A.special
B.particular
C.especial
D.unusual?
解析:句意是“她對(duì)衣服很挑剔”。A項(xiàng)“special”專門的；C項(xiàng)“especial”尤其；D項(xiàng)“unusual”不尋常。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
especially/particularly/specially的區(qū)別：?
（1）especially特別，格外?
ThereisonepartofthecountrywithanespeciallylargeIndianpopulation.Thatisthesouthwest.?
有一個(gè)區(qū)域的印第安人特別多，那就是（美國(guó)）西南部。?
（2）specially專門?
Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.
我來這里是專門看你的。?
（3）particularly特別提及或強(qiáng)調(diào)，個(gè)別地或具體地?
Everyonehasamomentinhistorywhichbelongsparticularlytohim.?
在歷史上每個(gè)人都有特別屬于他的那一刻。?
特別提示：especially和particularly強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，大多數(shù)情況可以互換。但particularly有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體。
specially強(qiáng)調(diào)目的。
要點(diǎn)5 remind
(經(jīng)典回放)Imust_____yourpromise.Youshouldkeepyourword.?
A.remindyoufor
B.remindyouof?
C.mindyouof
D.remindyouwith?
解析:remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事，這是常用短語。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)remindsb.+that...提醒，警告（某人）?
Iwanttoremindyouthatwe’vegotameetingnextMonday.
我想提醒你我們下周一有會(huì)。?
(2)remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事?
RemindmetowritetoMother.
提醒我給媽媽寫信。?
（3）remindsb.ofsth.使記起，使想起?
Thepictureremindedmeofmyschooldays.?
這幅畫讓我想起了學(xué)生時(shí)代。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 callfor
Ourteachertoldusthatproblemmuchthought.?
A.tookalong
B.calledfor?
C.calledon
D.neededof?
解析:句意是“老師告訴我們那個(gè)問題需要多思考”。A項(xiàng)“帶著，帶走”；B項(xiàng)“需要”；C項(xiàng)“拜訪，號(hào)召”，如果去掉for,則D項(xiàng)也對(duì)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
（1）callfor 去接某人，需要?
Thatworkcallsforpatience.
那工作需要耐心。?
Mydriverwillcallforyouatseven.?
我的司機(jī)七點(diǎn)鐘會(huì)去接你。?
（2）callonsb.拜訪某人，號(hào)召某人?
Wearecalledontoprovideassistancetothehomeless.?
社會(huì)號(hào)召我們?yōu)闊o家可歸者提供幫助。?
(3)callatplace拜訪某地?
Iwillcallatyourhomethisevening.?
今晚我將登門拜訪。?
（4）calloff取消?
Themeetinghasbeencalledoffbecauseofthehurricane.?
由于颶風(fēng)，大會(huì)被取消了。
?要點(diǎn)2 agreewith
—Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal??
—Althoughsomedishesdon’tagree_______me, it’sreallyanicemeal.?
A.onB.with
C.toD.for?
解析:首先排除D項(xiàng)，因?yàn)闆]有此詞組。后半句的意思是“盡管有些菜不合我的口味，但真的很好”。A項(xiàng)“agreeon”在……達(dá)成一致；C項(xiàng)“agreeto”同意計(jì)劃。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
（1）agreeto“同意”，后常跟表計(jì)劃、安排、意見、條件的名詞。?
Doyouagreetothearrangement?
你同意這個(gè)安排嗎？?
Theyagreedtoourstudyplanatonce.?
他們立刻同意了我們的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。?
特別提示：to為介詞?
（2）agreetodosth.“同意做某事”?
Busyasheis, heagreestohelpuswithourEnglish.?
盡管他很忙，但他同意幫助我們學(xué)英語。?
(3)agreewith“同意；適宜健康；適應(yīng)”?
Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithhim.?
他不適應(yīng)這里的氣候。?
Allthestudentsagreedwiththeheadteacher.?
所有的學(xué)生都和班主任意見一致。?
特別提示：表同意時(shí)后跟人或表意見、建議的名詞。?
（4）agreeon“就……達(dá)成一致”?
ThetwocompaniesagreedonbuildinganewcarfactoryinChina.?
兩個(gè)公司一致同意在中國(guó)建立一個(gè)汽車廠。
要點(diǎn)3 incase
?Itmayrain.You’dbettertakeanumbrella_______.?
A.incase
B.however
C.yet
D.anymore?
解析:根據(jù)句意“天可能要下雨，你最好帶把傘以防萬一”?？芍狟、C、D三項(xiàng)與句子意思不符合。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
（1）incase以防；可能；倘若?
Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.?
倘若太陽很厲害，你就把帽子戴上。?
（2）inthis/thatcase在這種/那種情況下?
（3）inthecaseof就……來說；至于?
Inthecaseoftheforestprogramme,wewillleaveitforfurtherdiscussion.?
至于森林計(jì)劃，我們將留到今后進(jìn)一步討論。?
（4）incaseof以防?
Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.
帶把雨傘以防下雨。?
（5）innocase決不。如果此結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首，主句需要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。?
Innocaseshouldyoubeallowedtodosuchafoolishthing.?
在任何情況下你都不被允許做如此愚蠢的事。?
（6）inanycase總之，無論如何?
Inanycaseweshoulddowhatwecantohelphim.?
在任何情況下我們都要盡力幫他。
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 makeitpossibleforsb.todo..it作形式賓語
(2010全國(guó)，27)Ilike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one?
解析:本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空白處應(yīng)為形式賓語，后面部分為真正的賓語。答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
“it”作形式主語和作形式賓語是其主要用法之一。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：?
（1）Itis+形容詞+that+sb.+(should)dosth.（虛擬?語氣?）?
能用于這個(gè)句型的形容詞有strange,wonderful,natural,good,proper,right,wrong,well,fortunate,important,necessary,useless,likely,probable,impossible等。有時(shí)可省去should而直接用動(dòng)詞原形。
Itisimportantthatweshouldpaycloseattentiontograin.?
我們應(yīng)更加注重糧食工作的重要性。?
Itisnaturalthathe（should）sayso.?
他這樣說很自然。?
（2）Itis+形容詞（+of/forsb.）+todosth.?
通常用of的詞有brave,clever,careful,hopeless,kind,good,naughty,nice,silly,stupid,foolish,wise等。
It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.?
你太好了，幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。?
(3)作形式賓語?
基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：“sb.+?vt.?+it+?adj.?+of(for)sb.todosth.”?
IfounditveryinterestingtostudyEnglish.?
我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)英語很有趣。
（4）sb.+?vt.?+it+?adj.?+that從句?
Hemadeitclearthathewasnotinterestedinthat?subject.??
他清楚地表明他對(duì)這個(gè)主題不感興趣。
?要點(diǎn)2HowevermuchadviceIgavehim...however+形容詞/副詞?
______,Iamreadytohelpherwithherstudy.?
A.HoweverbusyIam
B.HowbusyIam?
C.NomatterbusyIam
D.NomatterhowIambusy?
解析:however+形容詞=nomatterhow+形容詞，意思是“無論……；不管……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
whatever(或whenever...)和nomatterwhat(或when...)二者都可引起讓步狀語從句，但前者有時(shí)還可引出主語從句和賓語從句等，后者都不行。?
Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.(狀語從句)?
不管你說什么，我決不相信你的話。?
I’lleatwhatever(≠nomatterwhat)yougive me.(賓語從句）?
你給我什么我就吃什么。
相關(guān)知識(shí)
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納8
作為優(yōu)秀的教學(xué)工作者，在教學(xué)時(shí)能夠胸有成竹，高中教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案，做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠聽懂教師所講的內(nèi)容，幫助高中教師掌握上課時(shí)的教學(xué)節(jié)奏。那么，你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢？下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納8”，供大家參考，希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit8Sports
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.面部的?(adj.)________________
2.手勢(shì)，姿勢(shì)?(n.)_________________
3.標(biāo)題，稱號(hào)?(n.)_________________
4.專業(yè)的?(adj.)________________
5.準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備?(n.)_________________
6.位置；職位?(n.)_________________
7.重力，重量?(n.)_________________
8.旗?(n.)_________________
9.大陸，陸地?(n.)_________________
10.獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢瑒渍?(n.)_________________
11.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽?(v.?)_______________
12.眾所周知?(adj.)_______________
13.運(yùn)動(dòng)員?(n.)_________________
14.火炬?(n.)_________________
15.座右銘?(n.)_________________
16.火焰?(n.)_________________
17.結(jié)果，后果?(n.)_________________
18.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者?(n.)_________________
19.最終的，最后的?(adj.)_______________
20.排名?(v.?)______________
答案：1.facial 2.gesture 3.title 4.professional 5.preparation 6.position ?7.weight? 8.flag 9.continent 10.medal?11.compete? 12.well?known ?13.athlete??14.torch 15.motto? ?16.flame? ?17.effect? 18.competitor 19.final ?20.rank
B.短語?
21.為……準(zhǔn)備____________________
22.田徑______________________
23.由于______________
24.寧愿，寧可________________
25.奉獻(xiàn)_______________
26.每四年_____________________
27.參加______________________
28.在當(dāng)代_________________________
29.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響____________________________
30.增肥_____________________
31.奧運(yùn)會(huì)_____________________
32.為祖國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)____________________________
33.如下______________
34.和……一樣_______________________
35.不僅僅______________
答案：21.inpreparationfor 22.trackandfield 23.becauseof 24.wouldrather
25.devoteto 26.everyfouryears 27.takepartin28.inmoderntimes 29.haveaneffecton 30.putonweight 31.theOlympicGames ?32.compete?forone’scountry 33.asfollows 34.thesameas 35.morethan
C.句型?
36.Ipreferwatchingittoplayingit.?
I_____________watchit_____________it.?
37.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?
Whatisyour____________?
38.MedalisanawardgiventothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
Medalisanaward_________________tothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
答案：36.wouldrather;thanplay ?37.?favoritesport 38.whichisgiven
D.語法?
39.Beijingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008.?
__________________________________________________
40.Theywillmakealltheflagsbyhand.?
??__________________________________________________
答案：39.Whenwillthe29th?OlympicGamesbehostedbyBeijing?
40.Howwillalltheflagsbemade?
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 prepare
(2010北京，22)—What’sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors______foraparty.?
A.haveprepared B.arepreparing?
C.prepare D.willprepare?
解析:根據(jù)語境，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)prepare準(zhǔn)備，配制?
Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.?
學(xué)生們正忙著準(zhǔn)備考大學(xué)。?
（2）preparesb.for/todosth.使某人對(duì)……作好準(zhǔn)備?
Themotherpreparedhersontogotopreschool.?
媽媽讓兒子準(zhǔn)備好上學(xué)前班。?
（3）bepreparedtodosth.能夠并樂意做某事?
Wearepreparedtogowhereweareneeded.?
我們樂意到需要的地方。?
(4)preparesth.For+?n.?/doing為……作準(zhǔn)備?
Thepeasantsarepreparingthegroundforplanting.?
農(nóng)民們正在為栽種準(zhǔn)備耕地。?
（5）bepreparedfor為……作好準(zhǔn)備?
Thestudentsarewellpreparedforthesportsmeeting.?
學(xué)生們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)作好了充分準(zhǔn)備。?
(6)inpreparationfor為……作準(zhǔn)備
要點(diǎn)2 compete
Tomcompeted______tworivals_______thefirstprize.?
A.with;inB.against;in?
C.between;forD.against;for?
解析:competeforsth.“為獲得……而比賽/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”；competeagainstsb.“與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”；competewithsb.“同……一塊?競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。??
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
competewith/againstsb.forsth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)某物?
competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competitor競(jìng)賽者；competitive有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的?
Therearetencompetitorsintherace.?
在比賽中有十名參賽者。
要點(diǎn)3 effect
Psychologistsbelievethatthecauseofnormalforgettingistheeffectofnewmentalactivity______waspreviouslylearned.?
A.fromwhich
B.which?
C.what
D.onwhat?
解析:句意是“心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為一般性的遺忘的原因是新的心理活動(dòng)對(duì)先前所學(xué)的內(nèi)容的影響”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句不包含定語從句，所以先排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)缺少介詞。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
（1）causeandeffect因果?
（2）haveagood/badeffectonsth.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生好的或壞的影響
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 everyfouryears
TheBrownsgotothecountryevery_______weeks.?
A.few B.several
C.thesecondD.some?
解析:根據(jù)題意，此處意思是“每隔幾星期布朗一家就會(huì)到鄉(xiāng)下去”。每隔幾天“everyfewdays”；每隔幾年“everyfewyears”。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
“每?jī)商臁庇腥N表達(dá)方法：?
（1）everytwodays （2）everyotherday?。?）everysecondday每隔一天?
everyfourdays每隔三天，每四天
要點(diǎn)2 wouldrather
(2010廣西，26)Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_______travelbyair.?
A.asB.to
C.thanD.while?
解析:本句考查“wouldratherdo...thando”的用法。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
（1）wouldratherdosth.thandosth.表示寧愿做某事而不愿做某事?
Wewouldratherrentthehousethanbuyit.?
我們寧可租這幢房子也不愿直接買下它。?
（2）wouldrather后面的從句中通常用過去式。?
Iwouldrathermydaughterattendedapublicschool.?
我希望我的女兒能上公立學(xué)校。?
(3)wouldrather(not)do寧愿（不）做?
Whichwouldyouratherdo,gotocinemaorstayathome?
你是去看電影還是待在家里？
?必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 Youdon’tseeminterestedinsportsortheOlympicGames.?
Itseemsthatnooneknowshowthesedifferences______.?
A.cameat
B.cameout?
C.cameabout
D.cameon
解析:句意是“沒有人知道這些區(qū)別是怎樣產(chǎn)生的”。A項(xiàng)“撲向”；B項(xiàng)“發(fā)芽，出版”；D項(xiàng)“繼續(xù)，加油”。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
（1）seem+形容詞、名詞等?！昂孟瘛?。?
Youseemunhappytoday.?
今天你似乎不高興。?
（2）seemtodo好像做……?
Hisfatherseemedtohaveknowneverything.?
他老爸似乎已經(jīng)什么都知道了。?
（3）Itseemsthat...看起來好像……?
Itseemsthatitisgoinggorain.
天好像要下雨了。
要點(diǎn)2TheChineseteamwonthefirsttwosinglesmatches.多個(gè)形容詞作定語?
—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao??
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriendsandspentthe_______daysattheseaside.?
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny?
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast?
解析:多個(gè)形容詞作定語的次序?yàn)椋盒驍?shù)詞thefirst(thelast,thesecond...)+two(three,few...)。
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)的順序問題。?
定語形容詞的排列順序?yàn)?限定詞+性質(zhì)+大小+形狀+年齡+顏色+國(guó)籍+原料+用處+n.??
abeautifulsmallroundoldwhiteFrenchwoodwritingtable
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature
俗話說，凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。作為高中教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂，幫助高中教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。那么，你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢？經(jīng)過搜索和整理，小編為大家呈現(xiàn)“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature”，希望能為您提供更多的參考。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit12Artandliterature
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.文學(xué)作品?(n.)_________________
2.喜劇?(n.)_________________
3.當(dāng)?shù)氐?(adj.)_______________
4.傷痕，疤痕?(n.)________________
5.痛苦的，悲慘的?(adj.)________________
6.展覽?(n.)_________________
7.力量，權(quán)力?(n.)_________________
8.魔力?(n.)_________________
9.惡作劇?(n.)_________________
10.連續(xù)，系列?(n.)_________________
11.習(xí)慣?(n.)_________________
12.低聲說?(v.?)_______________
13.肩負(fù)，承當(dāng)?(v.?)_______________
14.愚蠢的?(adj.)_______________
15.宣布，公告?(n.)_________________
16.品格，特性?(n.)_________________
17.前額?(n.)_________________
18.對(duì)待，治療?(v.?)_______________
19.村民?(n.)_________________
20.不幸的，不快樂的?(adj.)_______________
答案：1.literature 2.comedy 3.local ?4.scar? 5.miserable 6.exhibition ?7.power? 8.magic 9.trick 10.series 11.habit 12.whisper 13.shoulder ?14.stupid? 15.announcement 16.character?17.forehead? 18.treat 19.villager ?20.unhappy?
B.短語?
21.偶遇，邂逅________________
22.轉(zhuǎn)過身_____________
23.一連串的，一系列的_____________________
24.信任，信仰_______________
25.民間音樂_______________
26.擁有共同的目標(biāo)____________________________
27.聽起來像______________
28.問題的答案______________________________________
29.處于困境中____________
30.急切想找出______________________________________
31.填充______________
32.不僅僅_______________
33.和……不同____________________
34.捉弄某人__________________________
答案：21.comeacross 22.turnaround 23.aseriesof 24.believein 25.folkmusic
26.sharethesamegoals ?27.sound?like 28.theanswertothequestion
29.introuble 30.beeagertofindout 31.fillin 32.morethan 33.bedifferentfrom
34.playtricksonsb.?
C.句型?
35.我正要走，這時(shí)他來了。?
?_________________________
36.我還沒有看完這本書，他就還給圖書館了。?
?______________________________________
37.他別無選擇，只好離開了舅舅家。?
?_______________________________
答案：35.Iwasabouttogowhenhecame.?
36.Hereturnedthebooktothe?library?beforeIhadfinishedreadingit.?
37.Hehadnochoicebuttoleavehisuncleshome.
D.語法?
38.Theywillneverforgetthedays.Duringthedaystheyworkedtogether.?
?_______________________________________
39.Youcanfindasituation.Inthissituationyoucanusethisphrase.?
??________________________________________
答案：38.Theywillneverforgetthedayswhentheyworkedtogether./Theywillneverforgetthedaysduringwhichtheyworkedtogether.?
39.Youcanfindasituationwhereyoucanusethisphrase./Youcanfindasituationinwhichyoucanusethisphrase.
重點(diǎn)聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 habit
Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.?
A.the; the B./; /
C.the; / D./, the?
解析:根據(jù)詞組“inthehabitof”排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；后面的是泛指，不需要定冠詞，所以排除A項(xiàng)。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
beinthehabitof慣于，有某種習(xí)慣?
beinahabitof慣于，有某種習(xí)慣?
breakoffthehabitof改掉……的習(xí)慣?
fallintothehabitof養(yǎng)成（染上）某習(xí)慣?
getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成（染上）某習(xí)慣?
formahabitof養(yǎng)成（染上）某習(xí)慣?
fromhabit出于習(xí)慣?
byhabit出于習(xí)慣?
outofhabit出于習(xí)慣?
getsb.intothehabitof使某人染上某嗜好?
getoutofahabit改掉某種習(xí)慣?
kickthehabit(美俚）戒掉毒癮?
knockthehabit(美俚）戒掉毒癮?
makeahabitof使……形成一種習(xí)慣
要點(diǎn)2 compare
_____manypeople,youareluckyindeed.?
A.Comparedwith
B.Comparingwith?
C.Compareto
D.Tocompareto?
解析:“和……相比”要用“comparedwith/to”。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
(1）比較；對(duì)照?
compareonethingwithanother將一物與另一物比較?
（2）比喻；顯出相同之處；比作?
Man’slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle.?
人生常被喻為蠟燭。?
Thepoetcompareshislovertoaroseinhispoems.?
詩人在他詩歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。?
（3）（常與with連用）與……比較；比得上?
Walkingcan’tcomparewithflying.?
走路比不上飛行。?
Livinginatowncan’tcomparewithlivinginthecountryinmanyrespects.?
在許多方面在城市生活比不上在鄉(xiāng)村生活。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 believein
A_____famousscientistsaid, “Weshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.”?
A.someB.true
C.certainD.certainly?
解析:本句意思是“某個(gè)著名的科學(xué)家說’我們首先應(yīng)該信任自己’”。最大的干擾項(xiàng)是A項(xiàng)。如果橫線前沒有不定冠詞，則A項(xiàng)也對(duì)。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
（1）信仰；信任?
Idon’tbelieveinthestory.
我不相信這件事。?
Webelieveinhim.
我們信任他。?
Doyoubelieveinghosts?
你相信有鬼嗎？?
Somepeoplebelieveineverlastinglifeafterdeath.?
有些人相信永生。?
(2)相信?
believeintellingthetruth相信說的是真話?
（3）認(rèn)為（某事物）有價(jià)值?
Idon’tbelieveinlettingchildrendowhatevertheylike.?
我不贊成讓孩子為所欲為。
要點(diǎn)2 introuble
MayI______youtowritealetterforme?Icanneitherreadnorwrite.?
A.worryB.trouble
C.interruptD.excuse?
解析:根據(jù)句意“我可以麻煩你為我寫封信嗎？”。A項(xiàng)的意思是“使擔(dān)憂”；C項(xiàng)的意思是“打斷”；D項(xiàng)的意思是“原諒”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
fishintroubledwaters渾水摸魚，趁機(jī)取利?
askfortrouble(口）自討苦吃?
getintotrouble招致不幸，陷入困境，遭受處罰?
getoutoftrouble(使)擺脫不幸（困境）；（使）免受責(zé)罵（處罰）??
givesb.trouble麻煩人家?
troublesb.forsth.麻煩某人做某事，常用于疑問句
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 ManyofthecreaturesinRowling’sworldarenotreal, andmuchofwhathappensisstrange. what從句?
Alargecityisbeingsetupin_______wasasmallvillage.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whore?
解析:本題考查名詞性從句中what作引導(dǎo)詞的用法。what作引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語，也可以作介詞賓語。其本身也在從句中作主語或賓語等成分。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
名詞性從句中that與what的區(qū)別?
(1)Thathewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.(that在句中不充當(dāng)成分，沒有含義)?
(2)Whatweneedismoretime.（what在句中充當(dāng)成分，有具體的含義）
要點(diǎn)2beabouttodo...when句型?
Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.?
A.asB.until
C.whileD.when?
解析:本題考查結(jié)構(gòu)“beabouttodosth....when...”。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
begoingto與will/shall,betodo,beabouttodo的用法及區(qū)別：?
(1)begoingto表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)硪瞿呈拢@種打算往往經(jīng)過事先考慮，甚至已作了某種準(zhǔn)備；?
(2)shall/willdo表示未事先考慮過，即說話時(shí)臨時(shí)作出的決定。begoingto表將來，不能用在條件狀語從句的主句中，而will則能，表意愿。?
Ifitisfine,we’llgofishing.(正確)?
Ifitisfine,wearegoingtogofishing.(錯(cuò)誤)?
(3)betodosth.表按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，還可表示吩咐、命令、禁止、可能性等。?
Ameetingistobeheldat3:00o’clockthisafternoon.?
(4)beabouttodosth.表示“即刻，就要”，后面不能接時(shí)間狀語或狀語從句。?
Autumnharvestisabouttostart.
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit4Agardenofpoems
經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們，成功是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動(dòng)，幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的高中教師教學(xué)。所以你在寫高中教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit4Agardenofpoems”，希望對(duì)您的工作和生活有所幫助。
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit4Agardenofpoems自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.詩；韻文（?n.?）______________
2.意圖；打算；目的（?n.?）______________
3.型；模型；方式（?n.?）______________
4.對(duì)話（?n.?）______________
5.想像；幻想（?n.?）______________
6.孤獨(dú)；寂寞（?n.?）______________
7.語法；語法學(xué)（?n.?）______________
8.不在；缺席（?n.?）______________
9.地區(qū)；區(qū)域（?n.?）______________
10.氣氛；情緒；大氣（?n.?）______________
11.序言；介紹；引進(jìn)（?n.?）______________
12.（色彩）濃淡；深淺；蔭涼（?n.?）______________
13.習(xí)語；成語；語言習(xí)慣用法（?n.?）______________
14.散文；論說文；隨筆（?n.?）______________
15.特別的；不平常的；驚人的（?adj.?）______________
16.背誦；朗誦（?v.?）______________
17.將事物分類；整理（?v.?）______________
18.相距；除去；單獨(dú)地（?adv.?）_____________
答案：1.poem2.intention 3.pattern?4.dialogue?5.fantasy 6.loneliness?7.grammar? 8.absence 9.district?10.atmosphere? 11.introduction 12.shade?13.idiom? 14.essay 15.extraordinary 16.recite 17.sort 18.apart?
B.短語?
19.為……作貢獻(xiàn)；有助于；向……投稿________________
20.使某人來到；要求將某物取來或送到________________
21.出現(xiàn)；形成________________________
22.照亮；使放光彩________________
23.突出；顯眼；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過________________
24.召喚；使人想起；調(diào)動(dòng)；提出；打電話_______________
25.玩；玩弄______________
26.把……結(jié)合成一整體；裝配________sth.________?
27.很年輕的時(shí)候______________very_______age
28.把詩從英文翻譯成中文___________________English_______Chinese
29.度過白天____________theday
30.老師不在的時(shí)候________________________________theteacher?
答案：19.contributeto 20.sendfor 21.comeintobeing 22.lightup 23.standout
24.callup 25.playwith 26.put,?together?27.ata,young 28.translatepoetryfrom,into 29.getthrough?30.during/?intheabsenceof
C.句型?
31.________________(一旦發(fā)表）,hisworkbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhymeattheendoftheline.?
32.Hehasdeterminedtoremainloyaltohiscompany________________________happens.?
=Whateverhappens,hehasdeterminedtoremainloyaltohiscompany.?
31.Oncepublished 32.nomatterwhat
D.語法?
33.Whenourschoolisseenfromthetopofthehill,itlooksmorebeautiful.?
=_______fromthetopofthehill,itlooksmorebeautiful.?
34.Asthechildrenwereexhausted,theyfellasleepatonce.?
=Thechildren,_______,fellasleepatonce.?
35.________(give)moreattention,thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter.?
36.Theactresscamein,_________(follow)byherfans.
37.Shesatbythewindow,________(lose)inthought.?
答案：33.Seen 34.exhausted 35.Given 36.followed 37.lost?
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 recommend?
HisEnglishteacherrecommendsthathe_______aregulardegreeprogram.?
A.beginsB.beginC.willbegin D.isbeginning?
解析:recommendthatsb.shoulddo“建議某人做某事”，that和should可以省略。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)recommendthatab.(should)do建議……?
Sherecommendedthatwe(should)avoidgiving?offense?.?
她建議我們避免找麻煩。?
（2）recommenddoing建議做……?
Themanufacturersrecommendchangingtheprogram.?
廠商建議改換項(xiàng)目。?
(3)recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事?
Irecommendyoutowait.我勸你等一等。?
（4）recommendsb./sth.(tosb.)(forsth./assth.)推薦；推舉?
Irecommendedhimforthejob.我推薦他做那項(xiàng)工作。?
CanyourecommendagooddictionarytoMary?
你能向瑪麗介紹一本好詞典嗎？
?要點(diǎn)2 shade?
Thetreesinthegardenprovideplentyof_______.?
A.shadowB.shadeC.shadesD.shake?
解析:shadow指人或事物形成的清晰的影子；shade可指樹陰，為不可數(shù)名詞，作為可數(shù)名詞常指黑暗；shake指搖動(dòng)。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)?n.?蔭；陰涼處?
Theysatintheshadeofatree.?
他們坐在樹的陰涼處。?
(2)（圖畫等的）陰暗部分，暗影?
Thereisnotenoughlightandshadeinyourdrawing.?
你這幅畫的明暗色調(diào)不夠。?
（3）輕微的區(qū)別；不同的程度?
Kenwasjustashadetoohonestabouthisfeelings.?
肯對(duì)他的感情有點(diǎn)太過直白了。?
Itisawordwithmanyshadesofmeaning.?
這是一個(gè)意義有許多差別的詞。?
（4）shade作動(dòng)詞，表示“遮住光線；遮陰；使顏色加深”等。??
Ishadedmyeyeswithmyhand.?
我用手遮在眼睛上擋住光線。?
Shadethisareatorepresenttheperson’sshadow.?
把這部分畫暗以顯示出人影。?
（5）比較shadow?
作為名詞，shadow指影子，陰影；深色部分，引申為如影隨形的伙伴或虛無縹緲的東西等。?
Theshadowsofthetreesgrewlongerastheafternoonwenton.?
隨著下午時(shí)光的延續(xù)，樹影會(huì)越來越長(zhǎng)。?
Theshadowofagreatereconomiccrisisloomlargeinmostofthedevelopedcountriesintheworld.?
一場(chǎng)更大的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的陰影籠罩著世界上大多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。?
haveshadowsunderoraroundtheeyes?
有黑眼圈。?
Thedogisyourshadow.這只狗與你形影相隨。?
Youcan’tspendyourlifechasingaftershadows.?
你不能一輩子追求虛無縹緲的東西。
要點(diǎn)3 sort?
Heisthe_______ofmanwhoisalwayscrueltoanimals.?
A.patternB.sortC.variousD.sample?
解析:句意為“他是那種對(duì)動(dòng)物總是很殘忍的人”。表示一類，用sort;pattern“式樣；方式；模式”；various“各種”是形容詞；sample“樣品”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
（1）sort作名詞，表示種類、類型。?
He’sasortofpeoplewho’reincapableofdeceivingyou.?
他是那種不會(huì)欺騙你的人。?
ThisisthesortofthingthatGeoffreyloves.?
這正是杰弗里所喜歡的那種事。?
（2）sortof“某種程度，有幾分，有點(diǎn)”。?
Isortofthoughtthismighthappen.?
我多少猜到了這件事會(huì)發(fā)生。?
（3）sort作動(dòng)詞，表示分類、整理，常和out搭配。?
Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.?
我們必須把好的蘋果挑出來，和壞的分開。
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 contributeto?
(2010湖北八校，34)Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.?
A.resultfromB.contributeto?
C.attendtoD.devoteto?
解析:本題考查詞組辨別。contributeto“有助于；促使”，相當(dāng)于cause。attendto指“照料，護(hù)理；（醫(yī)生）治病”；devoteto中的devote為及物動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)后接賓語；若用resultfrom“起因于，因……而引起”，應(yīng)表達(dá)成：Heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressureresultfromeatingtoomuchfat.?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
（1）捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)?
Agreatamountofmoneywascontributedtobetsunamistrickenareasbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.?
各行各業(yè)的人捐了很多錢給海嘯受災(zāi)區(qū)。?
Hedidn’tcontributeanythingtoworldpeace.?
他對(duì)世界和平毫無貢獻(xiàn)。?
（2）投稿?
Icontributedseveralpoemstoaliterarymagazine.?
我投了幾首詩給一本文學(xué)雜志社。?
（3）促成?
Aproperamountofexercisecontributedtogoodhealth.?
適度的運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于健康。?
Drinkcontributedtohisruin.?
酗酒促使他毀滅。
要點(diǎn)2 comeintobeing?
Thefirstworkers’ownparty_______inthe1870s.?
A.setupB.wascameintobeing?
C.cameintobeingD.wasfound?
解析:setup“建立”，這里要用被動(dòng)形式；comeintobeing“形成”，不及物，不能用被動(dòng)形式；found為動(dòng)詞，表示建立，被動(dòng)形式應(yīng)為wasfounded。?
答案:C
要點(diǎn)3 callup?
Thesoundofhappylaughtermemoriesofhischildhood.?
A.calledforB.calledon?
C.calledatD.calledup?
解析:句意為“歡樂的笑聲勾起了他對(duì)童年的回憶”。callfor“需求”；callon“命令，要求”；callat“拜訪某地”；callup?“使……?回憶起”。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
（1）給某人打電話?
Hecalledmeupyesterday.他昨天打電話給我了。?
（2）想起；回憶起?
Themusiccallsupoldtimes.?
這音樂讓人回想起舊日時(shí)光。?
（3）征召某人服兵役；選派某人?
Hewascalleduprightatthebeginningofthewar.?
他是在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)剛開始的時(shí)候被征召入伍的。
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 nomatter+wh－clause?
(2010天津，5)Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_______difficultitwas.?
A.howeverB.nomatter?
C.whateverD.although?
解析:句意為“不管有多困難他都要盡力解決問題”。however=nomatterhow,whatever不能修飾形容詞。?
答案:A?
歸納與遷移?
nomatter+wh-clause可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。相當(dāng)于wh-ever,但是wh-ever還能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。?
Whenever/Nomatterwhenyouleavetheroom,don’tforgettoturnoffthegas.?
無論你什么時(shí)候離開房間，不要忘記把煤氣關(guān)上。?
Nomatterwhotoldyouaboutsomenews,youcan’tmakeanycommentonitbeforeyoucheckitup.?
不管是誰告訴你什么新聞，你都應(yīng)該核實(shí)后再作評(píng)論。
高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit5Thesilverscreen
2011高考英語備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納
Unit5Thesilverscreen
自助式復(fù)習(xí)板塊
知識(shí)搜索
A.單詞?
1.銀子?(n.)_______________
2.英雄，男主角?(n.)_______________
3.場(chǎng)面，布景?(n.)_______________
4.法律?(n.)_______________
5.事業(yè)，生涯?(n.)_______________
6.戲劇?(n.)_______________
7.角色?(n.)_______________
8.女演員?(n.)_______________
9.和平，安寧?(n.)_______________
10.選擇?(n.)_______________
11.學(xué)位?(n.)_______________
12.導(dǎo)演?(n.)_______________
13.劇本，手稿?(n.)_______________
14.學(xué)院?(n.)_______________
15.演播室，攝影棚?(n.)_______________
16.生物，動(dòng)物?(n.)_______________
17.成年人?(n.)_______________
18.后續(xù)?(n.)_______________
19.殘忍，殘酷?(n.)_______________
20.行業(yè)，產(chǎn)業(yè)?(n.)_______________
21.欠，感激，歸功于?(n.)_______________
22.接受，認(rèn)可?(v.)_______________
23.決定，決心?(v.)_______________
24.加快?(v.)_______________
25.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的?(adj.)________________
答案：1.silver 2.hero 3.scene 4.law 5.career 6.drama 7.role 8.actress 9.peace 10.choice 11.degree ?12.director? 13.script 14.academy ?15.studio? 16.creature 17.adult ?18.follow??up 19.cruelty 20.industry 21.owe 22.accept 23.determine ?24.speed 25.live?
B.短語?
26.成功，起飛_______________
27.對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)_______________________
28.正在播出的_______________________
29.追趕_______________
30.把某人監(jiān)禁起來________________________
31.小學(xué)_______________
32.誤入歧途________________
33.銀幕________________
34.把……歸功于________________
35.總共，總之_______________
36.擔(dān)當(dāng)一個(gè)角色____________________
37.外部空間_______________
38.和……交朋友________________________
39.代替某人_________________________
40.以全速__________________________
答案：26.takeoff 27.thinkhighlyof ?28.onthe?air 29.runafter 30.locksb.up 31.primaryschool 32.gowrong 33.silverscreen 34.oweto 35.inall 36.playrolesin 37.outerspace 38.make?friendswith 39.takeonesplace?40.atfullspeed?
C.句型
41.Hewaswarmlypraisedforhisspiritofbravery.?
→Hewas_____________________forhisspiritofbravery.?
42.Ihadn’tenoughmoneytobuyaradioatthattime.?
→I_______________________________aradioatthattime.?
43.HehasdeterminedtosettledowninHainanafterhegetsmarried.?
→HehastosettledowninHainanafterhegetsmarried.?
答案：41.thoughthighlyof 42.couldnt?afford?tobuy 43.madeuphismind?
D.語法?
44.Heshowedmearoundthefactory________heonceworked.?
45.Heshowedmearoundthefactory________heonceworkedin.?
46.Thereason________heexplainedtousforhisbeinglateisunbelievable.?
47.Thereason________hecamelateisreasonable.?
48.Iwillneverforgetthedays________weworkedtogether.?
49.Iwillneverforgetthedays________wespenttogether.?
50.Thehouse_______windowswerebrokenfacessouth.??
答案：44.where 45.which/that ?46.which/that? 47.why 48.when ?49.which/that? 50.whose
重難聚焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 owe
?_______workingtirelesslyforthehungry,thehomelessandthesick,MotherTeresawasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1979.?
A.Because
B.Owingto
C.Thanksfor
D.As?
解析:首先排除C，正確的用法是thanksto;because,as表原因時(shí)是連詞，但后面是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語，所以排除A和?D項(xiàng)。??
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)欠債，負(fù)債，欠?
Heowesmefivedollars.他欠我5美元。?
Iowethemanapology.我應(yīng)向他們道歉。?
(2)感恩于，應(yīng)歸功于?
Sheoweshergoodhealthtodietandexercise.?
她的健康歸功于飲食和鍛煉。?
Youseemtooweyourneighborsagrudge.?
看起來你對(duì)你的鄰居滿懷怨恨。?
(3) owingto?prep.?由于；因?yàn)?
Icouldn’tattend, owingtoillness.?
因?yàn)橛胁。也荒軈⒓?
（4）becauseof; onaccountof因?yàn)?；由?br> ?要點(diǎn)2 live
Thegreatestscientist______likedtowatch_______programmes.?
A.alive; aliveB.live;live
C.alive; liveD.live;alive?
解析:alive“活著的”，作后置定語;live“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
(1)live ?adj.?多用作前置定語。活著的，熱門的，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的??
liveanimals活著的動(dòng)物?
alivetopic;熱門話題stillaliveoption 仍然熱門的選擇??
alivetelevisionprogram?
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的電視節(jié)目?
liveentertainment現(xiàn)場(chǎng)娛樂活動(dòng)?
（2）alive多用作表語,后置定語或補(bǔ)語?；钪?，活躍的??
Thefishwecaughtisstillalive.我們捉的魚還活著。?
Inmostcases,bothparentswerestillaliveandstillmarriedtoeachother.?
大多數(shù)情況下,他們的父母都還活著,而且仍然保持著婚姻關(guān)系。?
Theargumentwaskeptalivebythepoliticians.?
政治家們還在繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)論那件事。?
(3)lively?adj.?活潑的;充滿生機(jī)和活力的；精力旺盛的；踴躍的?
alivelybaby一個(gè)活潑的嬰孩?
alivelytune歡快的樂曲?
alivelydiscussion踴躍的討論?
（4）lovely可愛的；充滿了愛的，有愛意的?
alovelygirl漂亮的女孩?
alovelyscene迷人的風(fēng)景
要點(diǎn)3 beat
Whenevershesawtheyoungman,shewouldfeelherheart______fast.?
A.runningB.beating
C.strikingD.hitting?
解析:A項(xiàng)的意思是“流動(dòng)”;C的意思是“襲擊；敲打”;D的意思是“撞擊”。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)反復(fù)擊打?
Wavesbeattheshore海浪拍擊著海岸?
(2)打拍子擊打以發(fā)出樂聲或信號(hào)?
beatadrum擊鼓?
(3)戰(zhàn)勝，壓倒，打?。╠efeat）對(duì)手?
beatthecompetitor打敗對(duì)手?
beattheteam打敗那個(gè)隊(duì)?
（4）擊潰，擊退?
beatbacktheenemy擊退敵人
重點(diǎn)短語
要點(diǎn)1 inall
_______,wesimplycouldn’taffordtopaysuchahighprice.Secondlynobuildingsocietywouldlendussomuchmoney.?
A.AfterallB.Atall?
C.FirstofallD.Atfirst?
解析:secondly“其次”,由此可以看出是表示列舉的順序。afterall畢竟,;atall根本;atfirst起先。?
答案:C?
歸納與遷移?
aboveall最重要的是,首先;尤其是,特別是?
afterall畢竟,終究,歸根結(jié)底?
atall完全,全然;究竟;竟然;在任何程度上?
forall盡管?
forallthat(this)盡管如此?
forgoodandall永久地,一勞永逸地?
Graspall,loseall.樣樣都抓,樣樣失掉;貪多必失。?
inall總計(jì);總的說來?
It’sallup.(=Allisup.)?
[口]一切都完了;毫無希望了。?
notatall一點(diǎn)也不
要點(diǎn)2 takeoff
Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto_______gardeningasahobby.?
A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeup?
解析:takeupsth.的意思是“從事,拿起”。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
(1)脫掉（衣服）?
Itookmyhatofftohimforthewayhearrangedtheparty.?
我對(duì)他安排社交聚會(huì)的方式表示佩服。?
Takeoffyourclothes;they’reverywet.?
脫掉你的衣服，衣服濕透了。?
(2)模仿（別人的神態(tài)）?
Helikestotakehisteacheroff.?
他喜歡模仿他的老師。?
(3)（飛機(jī)）起飛?
Theplanetookoffatthreeo’clock.?
飛機(jī)三點(diǎn)鐘起飛了。?
Thenurseryteacheroftenleadsherchildrentowatchaircraftstakeofforland.?
幼兒園教師經(jīng)常帶領(lǐng)孩子們?nèi)タ达w機(jī)起飛或降落。
要點(diǎn)3 gotmarried
—WhendidJohn?
—HeonMay23.?
A.bemarried;marriedB.getmarried;married?
C.married;wasmarriedD.getmarried;wasmarried?
解析:根據(jù)第二部分的選項(xiàng)，先排除C和D兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)椤癰emarried”表示一種狀態(tài)，此處表示瞬間的動(dòng)作；同樣，可以排除A。?
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
如何使用marry一詞?
(1)marry在大多數(shù)情況下是及物動(dòng)詞，需要賓語或用被動(dòng)語態(tài)：?
她什么時(shí)候結(jié)的婚？?
誤：Whendidshemarry?
正：Whendidshegetmarried?
(2)在有副詞修飾時(shí)，marry可作不及物動(dòng)詞?
Shemarriedveryearly.?
她結(jié)婚很早。?
(3)“和某人結(jié)婚”不能用with,而用to,也可以什么介詞也不用，但應(yīng)注意句型搭配：?
她和一個(gè)醫(yī)生結(jié)了婚。?
誤：Shemarriedwithadoctor.?
誤：Shewasmarriedwithadoctor.?
正：She marriedadoctor.?
正：Shewasmarriedtoadoctor.?
（4）marry和getmarried都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，因此不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用；表示結(jié)婚已有一段時(shí)間應(yīng)該用bemarried。?
他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)10年了。?
誤：Theyhave(got)marriedfortenyears.?
正：Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.?
正：They(got)marriedtenyearsago.?
正：Itistenyearssincetheygotmarried.?
⑤問現(xiàn)在的婚姻“狀態(tài)”時(shí)，可說“Isshemarried(orsingle)?”但不說“Hasshemarried?”
必背句型
要點(diǎn)1 WhilewatchingTitanic, mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcrying...禁不住……?
（2010湖北，24）—Howdoyouliketherecorder?
—Itcan’thelp_____myspokenEnglishandIcan’thelp______itaway.?
A.toimprove; throw
B.improve; throwing?
C.improving; tothrow
D.improving; throwing?
解析:這是對(duì)help用法的考查?！癱an’thelp(to)do”的意思是“不能幫助”；“can’thelpdoing”的意思是“情不自禁做某事”。??
答案:B?
歸納與遷移?
(1)幫助，援助；給予協(xié)助；幫助?
Ihelpedherfindthebook.Hehelpedmeintomycoat.?
我?guī)退业搅四潜緯?。他幫我穿好大衣?
(2)救助?
helptheneedy救濟(jì)窮人?
(3)helponeselfto...自用（食物等）?
Helpyourselftosomefish.
隨便吃點(diǎn)魚吧。?
（4）cannothelpbut...不得不……?
Icannothelpbutadmirehiscourage.?
我不得不贊賞他的勇氣。
要點(diǎn)2 Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaid...過去分詞作狀語的句型。?
Whilebuyingthingspeopleusuallycan’thelpwhattheydon’tneedatall.
A.topersuadedbuying
B.persuadingtobuy?
C.beingpersuadedbuying
D.beingpersuadedtobuy?
解析:根據(jù)persuadesb.todosth“說服某人干某事”,首先排除A和C兩項(xiàng)；此處意思表示被動(dòng)（被說服），所以排除B。?
答案:D?
歸納與遷移?
（1）當(dāng)主句和從句中的主語一致的情況下，若從句中的動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞，則從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略掉。?
Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.?
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedthefirstplace,hesuddenlybecamecheerful.?
If(theyare)operatedbycomputerinthefuture,manyofthetrainswillhavenodrivers.?
(2)從句的主語是it,而且從句又包含be,那么這個(gè)it和be動(dòng)詞都可省略。?
Iwillcomeif(itis)necessary.
如果必要的話我會(huì)來的。?
Youcanseethemostwonderfulnaturalphenomenonhereif(itis)possible.?
如果可能的話你能在這里觀看到最美麗的自然現(xiàn)象。
