高中教案教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-10-22Unit2sportingevents-Task教案。
Unit2sportingevents-Task教案
Advisingafriend
Skillsbuilding1:listeningforspecifics
youwilllearnhowtolistenforspecificsinconversationandthewordsyoushouldpayattentionto.
1.Firstlet’sreadtheinstructionsonpage32,soyouwillknowhowtoselecttheinformationyouwant.Pleasepayspecialattentionwhenaspeakermakessomecorrections,changeshisorhermindorsayssomethingirrelevant.
2.NowyouwilllistentotheconversationbetweenMaYanandYuLeiaboutthe2002WorldCupandcompletethenotesheet.Beforeyoulisten,gooverthesentencesonthenotesheetsoyouwillknowwhatyouaregoingtolistentoandwhatyoushouldpayattentionto.
Tapescript
MaYan:Doyoulikefootball,YuLei?
LuLei:Yes,Ido.
MaYan:Metoo.What’syourfavoriteteam?
LuLei:That’seasy.ManchesterUnited.
MaYan:No,Imeanwhichnationalteam?
LuLei:Oh,wellthenthatwouldbeEngland.IusedtolikeHolland,butEnglandisnowmyfavorite.
MaYan:DidyouwatchEnglandplayattheWorldCupinKoreaandJapanin2002?
LuLei:Yes.IsawthegamesonTV,butEnglandonlyplayedinJapan.
MaYan:WherewastheWorldCupheldbeforethat,in1998?
LuLei:IntheUSA,Ithink.
MaYan:Wasn’titinFrance,YuLei?
LuLei:That’sright!What’syourfavoriteteam?
MaYan:That’sdifficult.ItusedtobeFrance,butnowIsupportChina.
LuLei:Why?
MaYan:Becausethey’reourownteam,andbecausetheyplayedinthe2002WorldCupforthefirsttime.
LuLei:DoyouthinkthefirstAsianWorldCupwasasuccess?
MaYan:Ithinkthe2002WorldCupwasextremelywellorganizedandthehostcountriesprovidedaverywarmwelcometothefans.Itwasdefinitelyasuccess.
LuLei:WillyouwatchthenextWorldCup?
MaYan:Ofcourse.
LuLei:Wouldyouevergotoseethematcheslive?
MaYan:I’dloveto,buttheticketsaretooexpensive.
Answers
1.Yes2.England3.Yes4.Japan5.France6.China7.Yes8.Yes9.NoStep1:completinganewtrainingschedule
Youwillbeabletoimproveyourlisteningskillsbylisteningtoaconversationbetweenacoachandanathlete.TrytousetheskillsyourhavelearntinSkillsbuilding1.
1.Youaretoknowwhatyouaregoingtolistentowiththehelpoftheinstructiononpage33.Readthetrainingscheduleandmakesomepredictionsifpossible.Anynewwordstoyou?
Doyouknowwhattheword‘decreased’meanshere?Weknowthemeaningoftheword‘increased’,whichmeans‘togetbiggerinsizeoramount.‘Decreased’hastheoppositemeaningof‘increased’.Sowhatdoesitmean?(‘Decreased’heremeans‘tobecomelessorfewer’)
Lookattheword‘per’.Canyouguessthemeaningofit?Weoftenusethewordtogetherwithwordssuchas‘day’,‘week’or‘hour’.Wecanusethiswordinthesentence:Thecarcantravelat79milesperhour.‘Perhour’means‘everyhour’or‘anhour’.Fromthis,weknowthat‘perday’means‘everyday’or‘aday’.
Afterreadingthesentence‘Sportsmassageshelptomakemuscles…’canyouguessthemeaningoftheword‘massage’?Hereisanothersentence:‘Shegavemeabackmassagetohelpeasethepain.’Whatdoyouthink‘massage’mean?(‘Massage’means‘theactionofrubbingorpressingpartofone’sbody’.)
2.Nowpleaselistentotherecordingandcompletethetrainingscheduleindividually,andthencheckyouranswersinpairstoseeifyougotthesameanswers.
Tapescript
Coach:hi!Howareyoutoday?
Athlete:Ifeelabittired.
Coach:Well,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutthetrainingyouneedtodofortheinter–schoolssportscompetition.Youmustmakeafewchanges.Atthemomentyou’reonlydoinganhouroftrainingperday,right?
Athlete:Yes.
Coach:Youneedtoincreasethattotwohoursaday.
Athlete:Twohours?!WhatwillIdoduringtheextrahoureveryday?
Coach:You’llhavetodosomestrength-buildingexercisestwiceaweek.
Athlete:Whatdoesthatmean?
Coach:Strengthtrainingisdoingexerciseswithweights,inagym.
Athlete:Ok,that’snottoobad.Whatelse?
Coach:Yououghttohaveasportsmassageeveryweek.
Athlete:Thatsoundsmorelikeit!Howwillthemassageshelpme?Willtheymakemymusclesmoreflexible?
Coach:Notnecessarilymoreflexible,butcertainlymorerelaxed.Youalsohavetodoflexibilityandbalancetrainingthreetimesaweek.
Athlete:Doesthatmeanrunningandworkingoutinthegym?
Coach:No,itmeansexercisesuchasyoga.Ithelpsyoufocusyourmindandtrainyourbody.
Athlete:Itsoundstiring!
Coach:Yes,butyoudogeteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Now,aboutyourdiet…
Athlete:SowhatshouldIeat?
Coach:Firstofall,lotsofgrains.Thatmeansthingslikericeandcereal.
Andyoucanonlyeatwhitemeat,suchaschickenandfish.Redmeatisnotallowed.
Athlete:What?Ilovefastfood.DoesthatmeanIcan’teathamburgersanymore?
Coach:I’mafraidso.
Athlete:Oh,no!AndPizza?
Coach:No,youshouldn’teatthateither.Butyoumusteatthreeservingsofvegetablesperdayandforservingsoffruit.
Athlete:Okay,Icandothat.AndwhatshouldIdrink?
Coach:Youhavetodrinktenglassesofwateraday.Andnosoftdrinks.
Athlete:Wow,that’slottodrink.ShouldIonlydrinkwater?
Coach:No,youcanalsodrinktea.Butyoushouldmakesureitdoesn’thaveanycaffeineinit.Doyouthinkyoucanfollowtheseguidelines?
Athlete:Ifitwillimprovemyperformance,I’mwillingtotry.
Coach:Good.Seeyoutomorrow.Bye.
Athlete:Bye,Coach.
Answers
Nameofathlete:(student’sownname)
1.increased2.23.weightlifting6.83.False9.True10.vegetables11.4
12.waterteawithoutcaffeineSkillsbuilding2:identifying/selectingrelevantinformation
Inthisunit,youwilllearnhowtoidentifyandselectrelevantinformationwhenyouarereadingorlisteningtoEnglish.
1.Readtheguidelinesonpage34.YouwillthenknowthatwhenyouarereadingorlisteningtoEnglish,itisimportanttoidentifywhichinformationappliestoyouandthetaskyouareworkingon.
2.Nowreadtheletterandunderlinetheinformationrelatedtothetopicofthereportyouaregoingtowrite.
Answers
Tabletennis,alsocalledping-pong,isplayedthroughouttheworldandisanOlympicsport.
Theexactoriginoftabletennisisnotknown.
…itbeganinEnglandinthe1890s.
Today,playersfromChina,SouthKoreaandGermanyamongothersplayleadingrolesintheinternationaltabletenniscompetitions.Step2:designinganewdailyroutine
1.Howmanyhoursshouldtheathletesleepeverynight?Howmanyhoursshouldheorshetraineveryday?
Readthefirstleafletandtelluswhattheleafletisabout
2.Nowlet’scometothesecondleaflet.
Doyouknowwhatmeatisredmeat?(pork,beefandlamb.)
3.Pleasemakechangesonthedailyroutineindividually,afteryouhavefinishedit,Iwillchecktheanswerasaclass.
Sampleanswers
7:00a.m.getup
7:30a.m.breakfast:eggs,wholemealbread,fruitandwater,orteawithoutcaffeine
8:00a.m.school
12:00p.m.lunch:rice,vegetables,chicken,waterandfruit
3:30p.m.2hoursoftraining
5:30p.m.homework
6:30p.m.dinner:rice,vegetables,fishorchicken,fruitandwater
8:00p.m.watchTV/sportsmassage
10:00p.m.homework
11:00p.m.bedSkillsbuilding3:givingadviceandmakingsuggestions
Inthisunit,youwilllearnhowtogiveadviceandmakesuggestions.Differentpatternarepresentedtoyouforyoutopracticegivingadviceandmakingsuggestions.
1.Readthethreepointsinthefirstpartonpage36.PayattentiontothedifferencebetweenadviseandadviceinPattern1.Thepredicateverbformsintheif–clauseandmainclauseinpattern2,andtheusageofsuggestinPattern3.Youcanusethesepatternstomakesomesentences.
I’llgiveyousomeexamples:
Iadviseyoutogotherebybikeinsteadofbybus.
Iadvisethatyou(should)gotobedabitearlier,toavoidbeingtired.
OurteacheroftengivesususefuladviceonhowtostudyEnglish.
IfIwereyou,Iwouldbuythatdress.Itfitsyouwell.
MycoachsuggestedthatIshouldtrainsixhoursperday.
Isuggestgoingthereonfoot.
Wecanalsousesomeotherpatternstogiveadviceormakesuggestions:
You’dbettertakeoffyourwetshoes,oryou’llcatchacold.
Let’snotstarttooearly.Wedon’twanttobetired.
2.Let’scometothesecondpart.Wecanusequestionformstomakesuggestions.Forexamples:
Don’tyouthinkitisagoodideatogooutforawalkonsuchafineday?
Whydon’tyouphoneherrightnowandaskhertocomethisafternoon?
Whynotwearthebluehat.Youlookprettywithiton.
Shallwestopandhavearest?
Whataboutrentingacar?Itwouldbebetterthantakingthebus.
3.Readthedialogueonpage36inpairsandunderlinethesentenceswhichgiveadviceandmakesuggestions.
Answers
Andy:I’mnotsurewhichactivitytodoatthesportsday.Anysuggestions?
John:Youaregoodatthe400-metrerace.Whynottrythat?
Andy:Areyoujoking?DoyouthinkIcanbeatMikeinClassOne?
John:Whataboutthehighjumpthen?
Andy:No.DoyouthinkIshouldtrythelongjump?
John:Well,don’tyouthinkitwouldbeabetterideaformetodothatone?I’mprettygoodatit.
Andy:IthinkIamgoodatittoo.Isuggestthatyourunthe100-metrerace.Nooneinourschoolcanbeatyou.IfIwereyou,Iwouldcertainlychoosethat.
John:ButIhaven’tpracticedforalongtime.Shallwedosometraining?
Andy:That’sagoodidea.WillSaturdaymorningdo?
John:Yes.Step3:offeringadvicetoyourfriend
1.ReadtheinstructionsinPartA,writedownthequestionsyouaregoingtoaskyourpartners.Thendoaquestions-and-answersexerciseandyoushouldtakenotesofyourpartners’answersandcompletethechartinthispart.
Sampleanswers
A
Questions
Notes
Sports/Exercise
Doyoulikeplayingsport?
Howoftendoyouexercise?
Whatisyourfavoritesport?
Whatkindofexercisedoyoudo?
Yes.
Onceaweek.
Basketball.
Runningandjumping.
Food/Diet
Doyoueatfruitandvegetables?
Whatdoyoudrinkwithyourmeals?
Whatisyourfavoritefood?
Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/supper?
Sometimes,noteveryday.
Softdrinks,suchasCokeandjuice.
Meat,especiallyporkandbeef.
Forbreakfast:eggs,toastwithjam,milk;
Forlunch:rice,chicken,coke;
Forsupper:rice,beef,lemonade.
Hobbies/Activities
Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?
HowmuchTVdoyouwatch?
Doyougotothecinemaoften?
Whatkindoffilmsdoyoulikewatching?
Internetcafé,computergames.
Halfanhoureveryday.
No,notoften.
Actionsfilms.
Sleep
Doyouthinksleepisimportant?
Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?
Howlongdoyouusuallysleepeverynight?
Whatdoyouusuallydobeforeyougotobed?
Yes.
Atabout12p.m.
About6hours.
Myhomework.
DailyRoutine
Howwouldyoudescribeyourdailyroutine?
Busywithschoollessonsandhomework.
2.AccordingtothechartinPartA,offersomeadvicetoyourpartner.WritedownyouradviceandthenI’llcheckyouranswers.
Possibleexample
BMyadviceis:
*Iadviseyoutotakemoreexerciseduringtheweek---perhapsthreeorfourtimeseachweek.
*Isuggestthatyouhavethreeservingsofvegetablesandfortservingsoffruitperday.
*IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotdrinksoftdrinks.Whydon’tyoudrinkwaterinstead?Youshoulddrinktenglassesofwatereveryday.
*Iadvisethatyougotobednolaterthan10p.m.everynight.
*Ialsoadvisethatyouhaveatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.
*Isuggestthatyoushouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeintheInternetcaféorplayingcomputergames.3.ListentotherecordingofPartsAandBonpage96ofyourWorkbooktogettheinformationneeded,andthenfinishPartC.
Sampleanswers
A
1.About300yearsago.
2.Spain,Portugal,somepartsofFrance,Cuba,Mexico,VenezuelaandtheUSA.
3.Becausebullsareactuallycolor-blind.
4.Theywillusuallybetakenawayfromtheringandkilledafterthefight.
5.Becausethematadorcanbebadlyinjured,orevenkilled.
Languagepoints:
1.havebeenverybusytraining一直忙于訓練
havebeendoing是現在完成進行時,由have(has)been加現在分詞構成,
主要表示現在以前這一段時間里一直在進行的一個動作,這動作可能仍然
在進行,也可能停止了一會兒:
Howlonghasitbeenraining?一直下了多長時間的雨?
Ivebeensittinghereallafternoon.我下午一直坐在這兒。
2.Thenetstretchesacrossofthetable.網從桌子的中心橫跨而過。
stretch“伸”長,有時表示“伸長身子,伸懶腰”等。
Shegotoutofbedandstretched.她從床上起來伸懶腰。
Hisscarfwassolongthatitcouldstretchacrosstheroom.他的圍巾這么長,以致可以橫跨整個房間。
3.beofuse=beuseful有用處,起作用。
Idon’twantit,butitmaybeofusetosomeoneelse.我不需要它,但是它可能對別人有用。
Don’tthrowawayanythingthatmaybeofuse.不要扔掉可能有用的任何東西。
“beof+抽象名詞”=“be+相關的形容詞”。如help,value,importance等,
相當于形容詞。這些名詞前可用great,no,little等詞修飾。
beofgreatuse=beveryusefulbeofgreathelp=beveryhelpful
beofnoimportance=benotimportantbeofnovalue=benotvaluable
Theworldpeaceisofgreatimportance.=Theworldpeaceisveryimportant.世界和平非常重要。
Theproductisofhighquality.=Thequalityoftheproductishigh.這種產品質量很高。
4.Isuggest(that)you(should)goandhaveyourteethchecked.
(1)suggest作“建議”講時,后面可以跟代詞,名詞,動名詞作賓語。
Shesuggestedawayoutofthedifficulty.
Isuggestedputtingthemeetingoff.
Isuggestedmy/mestayinghere.
作“建議”講時,后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣。而作“表明”時,后面的賓語從句用陳述語氣。
Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents(should)relaxthemselvesonSunday.(建議)
Hispalefacesuggestsheisinpoorhealth.(表明)
5.havesthdone
1)“havesthdone”意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”。
Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.我們剛才請人把機器修好了。
Thepatientisgoingtohavehistemperaturetaken.這個病人準備讓人量體溫。
2)havesbdosth
“have+sb+dosth”意為“讓/叫/使某人做某事”。
Thebossoftenhasthemworkfor14hoursaday.老板經常要他們一天工作14個小時。
Illhavesomeonerepairthebikeforyou.我會讓人為你修理自行車的。
DontforgettohaveMrBrowncometoourparty.
=Dontforgettoask/inviteMrBrowntocometoourparty.別忘了讓布朗先生來參加我們的晚會。
3)havesb/sthdoing
“have+sb/sth+doing”“使某人/物一直處于某種狀態(tài)”。
Donthavethebabycrying!不要讓嬰兒啼哭!
Donthavethedogbarkingmuch,Lilin.李林,別讓狗狂吠不停。
6.permitvt.容許,許可;使……有可能性
Dogsarenotpermittedinhebuilding.不容攜狗進入樓內。
Wedonotpermitsmokingintheoffice.在我們的辦公室里不準吸煙。
I’llcometomorrow,weatherpermitting.要是天氣許可,我明天一定來。
permittedadj.許可的permitteddrinks準許喝的飲料
permitn.許可證,通行證
permissionn.許可
with/withoutone’spermission得到/沒得到某人的許可
精選閱讀
Unit2sportingevents-WelcometotheUnit教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準備之仗,會提前做好準備,作為高中教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生更容易聽懂所講的內容,幫助高中教師更好的完成實現教學目標。高中教案的內容要寫些什么更好呢?為此,小編從網絡上為大家精心整理了《Unit2sportingevents-WelcometotheUnit教案》,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
Unit2sportingevents-WelcometotheUnit教案
Step1Brainstorming
Atthebeginningoftheclass,let’sfirstenjoyasong.Doyouknowwhatthesongisabout?(Thethemesongatthe1988OlympicGames)
Good,doyoulikeit?Canyousingit?
AndIwonderwhetheryoulikesports./Doyoulikesports?
Sinceyoulikesports,youmaybefamiliarwithsomesportsstars,let’splayagame,ok?I’llgiveabriefdescriptionofacertainsportsstarandyouareaskedtoguesswhosheorheis.Areyouclear?
1.SheisagirlfromBeijing;shehasoncewonthe2004Olympicchampionshipandmanytitlesinthefieldoftabletennis.(ZhangYining)
2.HeisfromShanghai;heisverytall;nowheservesinNBA.(YaoMing)
3.HeisalsofromShanghai,lastyearinAthenshebeathisrivalsandbecamethefirstAsiantowinthegoldmedalinthemen’s110-metrehurdles.(LiuXiang)
4.SheisablackladyfromU.S.A;sheandhereldersisterareknownasthedoubleblackpearlsinthefieldoftennis(LittleWilliams)Welldone!Whatsportscanyouplay?
Whatsportsdoyouknow?
Forreference
Martialarts:Chinesewushu,judo,fencing,taekwondo,karate,etc
Ballgames:volleyball,basketball,football,tabletennis,golf,badminton,baseball,rugby,icehockey,etc
Trackandfield:longjump,highjump,polejump,discus,shot-put,relayrace,etc.
Gymnastics:
Men’sevents-----rings,horizontalbar,doublebars,parallelbars,vaultinghorse,pommelledhorse,floorexercise,etc.
Women’sevents-----balancebeam,highandlowbars,unevenbars,vaultinghorse,floorexercise,etc.
Whoisyourfavoritesportsperson?
Whydoyouadmirethissportsperson?
Theyhavegoodteamspirit,astrongercharacter,mentalstrengthandapositiveattitude.Theybringjoytomylife.Theyarealwayschallengingthelimitsofhumans.
Doyoulikeplayingsports?
Howmuchtimedoyouusuallyspendexercisingordoingsportseveryweek?
Step2Sharinginformation
1.Sportsplayaveryimportantroleinourlives.Weseeordosportsalmosteveryday.Lookatthesixpicturesatpage21.
Areyoufamiliarwiththesesports?
Doyouthinkwecanplaythesesportseveryday?
Whatcomestoyourmindfirstwhenyouseepictureslikethese?
TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),OlympicGames,sportsmeetings,fiercecompetitions,professionaloramateurathletes,exercisingforfun,exercisingtokeepfit…
Nowpleaselookatthepicturesandtalkabouteachofthem.
Pictureoftabletennis
Canyouplaytabletennis?Doyoulikeit?
Whendidyoubegintoplaytabletennis?
Howoftendoyouplayit?Whodoyouplayitwith?
Doyouthinkplayingtabletennisisagoodwaytobuildupyourbody?
Istabletennisyourfavoritesport?Why?
Itisconvenientforpeopletoplayanddoesnotrequiretoomuchequipment.Peoplehavetobequick-mindedandhaverapidresponses.Itisagoodwaytomakefriendsandmeetnewpeople.
Picturesofwrestlingandboxing
Doyoulikethesesports?
Doyouenjoywatchingthem?
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthesesports?
BoxingbecameanOlympicsportin688BCandisstillpopulartoday.Theboxeruseshisorherfiststopunchtheopponent’sheadandbodywiththeaimtoknocktheopponentout.BoxingispopularworldwideasaspectatorsportandgeneratesmillionsofUSdollarsthroughticketrevenue,merchandise,TVrightsandpay-per-viewpackagesofimportantboxingmatches.Somepeopleviewboxingasarchaicandanunnecessarydisplayofviolencewhileitssupportersemphasizeitsself-expressionandhealthbenefits.Boxingisagoodwaytokeepfit,butthereismuchspeculationaboutthepossibleinjuries,particularlytothebrain,thatcanbeincurredduringboxingmatches.Suchspeculationhasresultedintighterregulationsoverthesafetyoftheboxers.WrestlingisanancientsportandoftenappearedasthemaineventintheearliestOlympicGames.WrestlingexistsinmanydifferentstylesbutonlytwostylesfeatureintheOlympics,namelyfreestyleandGreco-Roman.Greco-Romanwrestlingallowstheuseofonlytheparticipants’upperbodies;however,freestyleallowstheuseoflegs.
Inyouropinion,doyouthinkthesesportsaretooviolentandfierce?
Yes,sometimestheyare.Competitorshavetobeawareofthesafetyprecautionsandwearprotectiveglovesorpaddedhelmets.
Wouldyouliketobecomeaprofessionalboxerorwrestler?
Pictureofkungfu
KungfuisatraditionalsportinChina.Areyouinterestedinthissport?
Doyouthinkdoingkungfucouldmakeyoufitter?
DoyouenjoywatchingkungfufilmslikethosewithJackieChaninthem?
Doyouthinkheisagoodkungfuactor?
Picturesofgymnasticsanddiving
Itissaidthatgymnasticsanddivingaretwoofthemostbeautifulsportsintheworld,becausetheybothdisplayelementsofstrengthandbeauty.Doyouagree?
CanyounamesomefamousChinesegymnastsordivers?
Tobecomeaprofessionalgymnastoradiver,youhavetosacrificealot.Whatdoyouthinkthesesacrificeswouldinclude?2.discussion
Whateverkindofsportyoutakepartin,whatarethebasicqualitiesyouneedtopossessinordertobesuccessfulinthatsport?
Ifyouarepartofasportsteam,whatkindsofthingsshouldyoupayspecialattentionto?
3.reportyouranswerstotheclass.
Sampleanswers
1.Aswecansee,throughouttheWorldsportsenjoysuchpopularitynowadays.Therearemanyreasonsforit.Firstofall,physicalexercisecanrefreshpeopleiftheyareexhaustedafteraday’swork.Anincreasingnumberofpeople,especiallythosewhoaremainlyinvolvedinofficework,arecomplainingaboutsoremuscles,stiffnecksandblurredvision.There’snobetterwaytoreinvigorateyourselfthanworkingoutinagymorparticipatinginoutdoorsports.Secondly,itseemsthatmanypeoplewanttoloseweight.Forwomen,stayingslimisveryimportant.Menlikekeepingfitandbeingmuscular.Thirdly,people’squalityoflife.Exercisingregularlytopsthelistofadvicethathealthexpertsofferustoimproveourqualityoflife.
2.Asamemberofahealthclub,Iplaysportseveryweek.Ihaveaccesstoallthegymfacilitiesforfree.Onweekends,Imeetmyfriendsintheclubandwehavealotoffuntogether.Normally,westartat10inthemorning.Weusuallyplaysquashforafewhours.Intheafternoon,wegoswimming
3.Joggingismyfavoritesport.ThereasonformylovingitisthatIthinkithasmanybenefits.Tobeginwith,itenhancesbloodcirculationandstrengthensmylungs.Everyevening,Ijogforhalfanhour.Secondly,Ifeeltotallyrefreshed.IfIhaveabaddayatschoolandamreallystressed,jogginghelpsmerelaxandpullsmeoutofmybadmood.Lastly,afterjogging,Icanconcentratebetteronmyschoolworkthenextday.
Languagepoints:
1.playa…role/partin在…中起…的作用
Histeachingplaysakeyrole/partinhisson’sprogress.他的教導在他兒子的進步中起著關鍵的作用。
Theheadmasterplaysaimportantroleinthegoodrunningofaschool.
校長在學校的良好管理中起著重要的作用。
2.listentosbdosth聽某人做某事
Let’slistentoLilysinganEnglishsong.我們聽莉莉唱首英文歌吧。
Thekidssatinacircletolistentotheirmothertellastory.孩子們坐成一圈,聽媽媽講故事。
3.popular
(1)流行的,大眾的
Theycarriedapopularopinionroll.他們進行了一次民意測驗。
Thesearenovelswithpopularappeal.這些是適合大眾口味的小說。
(2)受歡迎的,受人喜歡的
Lincolnwasapopularpresident.林肯是個受人愛戴的總統。
Gongliisapopularfilmstar.鞏利是一位受人喜歡的電影明星。
bepopularwithsb受人某人歡迎
Heisamanwhoispopularwithhisneighbors.他是受鄰居們喜歡的人。
4whileconj.
a.ontheotherhand(implyingacontrast)而(表對比)
e.g.:AliceisfondofplayingthepianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.
Theresultsofthispre-testindicatedthatonlyabouthalfoftheclassexpressedaninterestinreading,while36%oftheclassagreedthatthey‘prefertodoanythingotherthanread’.
Motionisabsolutewhilestagnation(靜止)isrelative.
b.duringaperiodoftimethat當...的時候,在……時,和……同時,
e.g.:Inmyopinion,there’remanyadvantagesforcollegestudentstoworkwhilestudyingatcollege.
Whilewerealizethatmanydistrictsdonotcurrentlyhavethecapabilitytoofferafullcurriculumofclasseswewantedtomakeyouawareofthisopportunityassoonaspossible.
Strikewhiletheironishot.
Ireadwhilecooking,whileeating,andwhileexercising(ifatallpossible).
c.although,inspiteofthefactthat雖然(表轉折)
e.g.:InWhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
WhileIrealizenotalldevelopersarecreatedequally,IcannotimagineloweringmyrateforANYkindoftraining!
d.aslongas只要Whilethereislifethere’shope.相關高考試題
95NMET.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,_____,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.
A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while
99NMET.―I’mgoingtothepostoffice.
―______you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?
A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If
2004江蘇___________Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.
A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless
2004浙江_____modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.
A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If
答案:DBAA
Unit2sportingevents-Reading教案
一名愛崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學生的理解性,作為高中教師就需要提前準備好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學生們能夠更好的找到學習的樂趣,幫助高中教師在教學期間更好的掌握節(jié)奏。高中教案的內容要寫些什么更好呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Unit2sportingevents-Reading教案”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
Unit2sportingevents-Reading教案
Thehonorablegames
Step1:Leading-in
Asweallknow,theOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsanditisagreathonorforacountrytohosttheGames.HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheOlympics,forexample,itshistory,ceremoniesandsportingevents?
1)HowmanyOlympicGamesdidyousee?
2)Whereweretheyheld?
3)Doyouthinktheyareexciting?Why?
4)WhoisyourfavoriteathleteandwhodoyouthinkisthegreatestOlympian?Why?
Step2:Fastreadingforgeneralideas
GothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandtrytofindanswerstothethreequestionsinpartA.Justfocusonandidentifytheinformationneededtoanswerthesequestions.
1)Whatisthespeechabout?
2)WhereweretheancientOlympicGamesheld?
3)WhorestartedthemodernOlympicGames?
A1)ThehistoryandsignificanceoftheOlympicGames.
2)AtOlympiainGreece.
3)PierredeCoubertin.
Step3:Detailedreadingforimportantinformation
1.Let’sreadthespeechasecondtimeandcompletePartsC1andC2atpage24individuallytocheckyourreadingcomprehensionandtotestyouranalyticalthinkingskills.
C11)Accordingtothespeech,thespeakerisanathlete.anIOCmember
2)ThefirstancientOlympicGameswereheldinAD776776BC
3)Inthepast,onlyathletesthatspokeItalianwereallowedtocompete.Greek
4)TheaimofthemodernOlympicGamesistomake
countriesandpeoplecompetesidebyside.livepeacefully
5)ThefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinRomein1896.Athens
6)DengYapingwonfourOlympicgoldmedalsfortennis.tabletennis
C2
Name
Nationality
WhichOlympics
Olympic
achievements
Otherinformation
Muhammad
Ali
American
1960RomeOlympics
goldmedal,boxing
originalnameCassiusClay;wonhisfirstWorldHeavyweightBoxingChampionshipin1964;littheOlympicflameatthe1966AtlantaOlympics
Michael
Jordan
American
1984LosAngelesOlympics;
1992BarcelonaOlympics
twogoldmedals,basketball
thehighestscorerfortheUSAbasketballteamatthe1984Olympics
Haile
Gebrselassie
Ethiopian
1996AtlantaOlympics;
2000SydneyOlympics
twogoldmedals,distancerunning
firstbecamefamousin1992;brokeworldrecordforthe10kmrun
XuHaifeng
Chinese
1984LosAngelesOlympics
goldmedal
wonthefirstOlympicsgoldmedalforChina
DengYapping
Chinese
1992BarcelonaOlympics
fourgoldmedals,
tabletennis
becameanIOCmemberin2000
LiuXiang
Chinese
2004AthensOlympics
goldmedal,men’s110-metrehurdles
thefirstAsiantowinthisrace
2.Nowpleaseanswersomequestionstocheckyourcomprehensionofthepassage:
WhatcharacteristicsdotheancientOlympicsandthemodernOlympicsshare?
BoththeancientandmodernOlympicGameswere/areheldeveryfouryears.SomeofthesportsplayedintheancientOlympic,suchasdiscus,longjump,wrestlingandrunning,arestillplayedinthemodernOlympics.
WhatarethedifferencesbetweentheancientgamesandthemodernOlympicGames?
Theancientgameswerealwaysheldatthesameplace.IntheancientOlympics,onlyGreekmenwereallowedtocompeteandtheyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.InthemodernOlympics,athletesfromallovertheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatlanguagetheyspeakorwhatsextheyare.
MuhammadAliandMichaelJordanarementionedinthepassage.Whatdothesetwosportspeoplehaveincommon?
Theyarebothtalentedanddedicated
Theytrainhard
Theyhavecontributedsignificantlytotheirsports.
Theyareextremelysuccessfulintheirfields.
Theybothhavepassionandenthusiasmforsports.
DoyouthinkChineseathletessuchasDengYapingandLiuXiangareasgreatasAliorJordan?
3.Let’scompletePartsDandE
D1.a2c3e4f5d6b
E1)significance2)ancient3)compete4)peacefully5)athletes6)achievement7)goldmedal8)mentioned4.Readthespeechagainandthinkaboutthecriteriaforagoodspeechandwhatmakesagoodspeaker.Pleasediscussthefollowingquestions:
Doyouthinkitisdifficulttogiveaspeechinfrontofanaudience?Whyorwhynot?
Whatmakesagoodspeechandagoodspeaker?
Whatarethethingsaspeakershouldattachimportanceto?
Isthereanyrelationshipbetweenthedifferenttopicsthespeakermentions?
Step4:Post-readingactivities
1.GooverPartEanddiscussthequestionsinpairs.
1.IthinktheOlympicGameshelpcountrieslivepeacefullysidebyside.TheOlympicmottois‘Swifter,Higher,andStronger’.AthletescomefromallaroundtheworldtocompeteintheOlympics.Theyeachrepresenttheirowncountryandtrytowinmedalsforthatcountry.However,itisnotallaboutwinning.CompetingintheOlympicisagreathonoranditisagreatopportunitytomeettalentedathletesfromalloverthework.Itisalsoagreatopportunitytobuildrelationshipswithothercountrieslivepeacefully,sidebyside.
2.IthinkDengYapingisthegreatestOlympicathletebecausesheisunarguablytheworld’sgreatestfemaletabletennisplayerandhaswonvirtuallyeveryfemaletitleinalmostallthewordtabletenniscompetitions.ThelistofDeng’saccomplishmentsislongandimpressive:four-timeOlympicchampionintabletennis,twiceinsinglesatBarcelonaandAtlanta,andtwiceindoubleswithherpartnerQiaoHong,in1992and1996.Asanexperiencedplayershehasnervesofsteelandadeterminationtosucceed.At1.49meterstallsheisthegreatestfemaleplayerofalltimes.Iadmireherverymuch.
3.Theysetagreatexample.Theyworkhard,aredetermined,strong-willedandhavegreatconfidenceandperseverance.Theyshowusthatifyouputyourmindtosomethingandworkhardatit,youwillsucceed.2.Let’sdivideintoseveralgroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions:
WhatisthespiritoftheOlympicGames?Whatcanyoulearnfromit?
Doyouthinkthat“Swifter,Higher,Stronger”isagoodmottonotonlyforsportsbutalsoforlifeingeneral?Why?
Doyouagreewiththesaying“Themoregoldmedalsacountrywins,thestrongerthecountryis.”?Whyorwhynot?
Recently,therewasnewsaboutathletesusingdrugsintheOlympicGames.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Whatcanbedonetopreventthiskindofthingfromhappeningagain?
3.Next,let’shaveaclassdebateonthefollowingsubject:
HostingtheOlympicGamesisagreathonorforacountry,butatthesametimeitcostsalotofmoney.DoyouthinkhostingtheOlympicswillbeagoodopportunitytodevelopthehostcountry’seconomyandtourism,orwillitbeaheavyburdenontheeconomy?
Languagepoints:
1.Iamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschool.
tohavedone是不定式的完成式,當不定式所表示的動作在謂語所表示的動作之前,就用tohavedone;若主語與不定式的動詞有邏輯主謂關系則用tohavebeendone。
It’sagoodthingforhimtohavebeencriticized.他受到批評是件好事。
Shewasthefirstwomantohavebeenelectedtosuchapost.他是第一個選上這樣位置的人。
GeogoreBugaggewasconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputerintheworld.
GeogoreBugagge被認為是發(fā)明世界上第一臺電腦的人。
I’msorrytohavetakenupyourtime.很抱歉花了你的時間。
相關高考試題
NMET93.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.
A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinvented D.havinginvented
NMET99.Robertissaid_____abroad,butIdontknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudied B.tostudyC.tobestudying D.tohavebeenstudying
2005江蘇----IsBobstillperforming?
----Imafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.
A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft
答案:CAA
2.share…with…與…共用…,與…分享…
Chinahasagreedtoshareanti-terroristintelligencewiththefiveCentralAsiancountries.
中國同意與中亞五國共享反恐情報。
He’sgoingtosharetheNobelprizewithanotherchemist.他將與另一位化學家共同獲得諾貝兒獎。
3.allow允許,同意
allowsbtodo同意某人做某事allowdoingsth同意做某事
AllowmetointroduceMissMary.請允許我介紹一下瑪莉小姐。
Thegovernmentservantsaren’tallowedtoacceptrewards.公務員不得接受酬謝。
Smokingisnotallowinghere.此處不準吸煙。
Theteacherdoesn’tallowtalkingloudlyinclass.老師不準在課堂上大聲講話。
4.honour
(1)動詞尊敬,給以榮譽,以…為榮
Willyouhonourmewithavisit?可否請你光臨。
Theyoungshouldhonourtheaged.年輕人應該尊敬長者。
Theywerehonouredwiththetitleofmodelworkers.他們被授予勞動模范的光榮稱號。
Ifeelhonouredtohavebeenaskedtospeakhere.被邀請在這里講話我深感榮幸。
(2) 名詞,榮譽(不可數); 一種榮譽,件光榮的人/事(可數)
Thestudentsshouldshowtheirhonourtotheirteachers.學生應該尊敬老師。
Itisanhonourtohavedinnerwithyou.與你一起吃飯是我的榮幸。
inhonourof為向…表示敬意,為紀念…
Inhonourofhermotherland,shenameditpolonium.為了表達對祖國的敬意,她給它命名為卜。
inneedof需要infavourof贊同inwantof需要inpraiseof贊揚
infaceof面臨insearchof尋找inchargeof負責,管理inmemoryof紀念
5.Nomatter的用法
(1)nomatter是連詞詞組,作“不論,不管”解,常用于表示讓步的
狀語從句中,常用于下列的句型中:Nomatterwhat(who,when,how,
whereetc.)+主句例如:
Nomatterwhathesaid,Ididn’tbelievehim.
Nomatterhowproudhewas,hewasafraidtofaceme.
Nomatterwherehegoes,he’swelcome.
Nomatter+whether,howmany,howmuch,whose…
NomatterhowmuchIhavetopay,I’lltakeit.
Nomatterwhetheryouhavetimeornot,youmustgothere.
Nomatter+特殊疑問詞結構引導的從句,可以放在主句之前,也可放在之后
Don’topenthedoor,nomatterwhoknocksit.=Nomatterwhoknocks
thedoor,don’topenit.
Nomatterwhoseboxitis,itwillbekeptuntiltheownerreturns.
=Itwillbekeptuntiltheownerreturns,nomatterwhoseboxitis.
(2)nomatterwhat/who/when…與what-/who-/when-…ever異同
nomatterwho,what,when等引導讓步狀語從句時,可與whoever,whatever,whenever等換用。
Nomatterwhoknocks,don”topenthedoor.=Whoeverknocks,don”topenthedoor.
不管誰敲門,都不要開門。
Nomatterwhatproblemyouhave,turntome.=Whateverproblemyouhave,turntome.
不管你有什么問題,來找我?guī)兔昧恕?br>
含有nomatter的從句不能用作主語或賓語,而whatever…不但可以引導讓步狀語從句,還可
引導主語從句、賓語從句。如下面句中whoever不能換為nomatterwho.
Whoevertoldyouthatwaslying.不管那話是誰對你說的,他都是在撒謊。(主語從句)
I’llgivemytickettowhoeverwantsit誰愿意要我的票,我就給誰。(賓語從句)
6.goondoingsth.表示的是一個動作不斷地進行下去。(1)Whensomeoneaskedhimtohavearest,hejustwentonworking.
當有人要他休息一下時,他還是繼續(xù)工作。
(2)Thoughitgotdark,theywentonwalking.雖然天黑了,但他們還繼續(xù)走著。
goontodosth.表示的是結束了一個動作,接著開始另一個動作。
(1)Afterhewrotealettertohismother,hewentontodohishomework.
他給母親寫完信后,接著做作業(yè)。
(2)Theywateredtheflowersandwentontocleantheclassroom.他們給花澆了水,接著打掃教室。
goonwithsth.表示的是在做某件事中斷了一段時間后,繼續(xù)接著做這件沒做完的事。
Afterawhile,Iwentonwiththebook.
7.knowof聽說過,知道有(某人或某事)
Idon’tknowhimbutIknowofhim.我不認識他,但我聽說過他。
Wehaveneverknownofsuchathing.我們從未聽說過這樣的事。
Wedon’tknowofanythingtopreventyoufromdoingso.我們不知道有什么能阻止你這么做。
knowabout了解到;知道…的情況
Ihappenedtoknowsomethingabouthim.我正好了解他的一些情況。
Theydon’tknowmuchaboutthecauseofthefire.他們對火災的原因了解的不多。
8.recognize?的用法
(1)認出;辨認。例如:
Canyourecognizehisvoiceoverthephone.你能在電話里聽出他的聲音來嗎?
Herecognizedmeatoncewhenwemetyesterday.當我們昨天見面時,他立刻便認出我來了。
(2)承認;意識到。例如:
Theydontrecognizehimastheirstudent.他們不承認他是他們的學生。
TheyallrecognizethatTaiwanbelongstoChina.他們都承認臺灣屬于中國。
Ididntrecognizedthathewasrightuntilheexplaineditagain.直到他再解釋后,我才意識到他是對的。
9.contributionn.“貢獻”
a.contributionto“對……的貢獻”make/givecontributionsto“對……做出貢獻”
Theinventionofthetypewriterisagreatcontributiontoprinting.
打字機的發(fā)明是對印刷術的一大貢獻。
TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.
中國人民對世界和平作出了巨大貢獻。
b.contribute
1)捐獻,捐贈。后接介詞to,toward或for
Benjamincontributedalargesumtothehospital.本杰明向醫(yī)院捐贈了一筆巨款。
Allthegirlsintheofficecontributedtowardaweddingpresentforher.
辦公室所有的女孩都出了錢,要為她買一件結婚禮物。
Theyhavecontributedmuchtimeandefforttofoundingthenursery.
他們?yōu)榻⑼袃核瞬簧贂r間和精力。
2)有助于;促成;起作用
Somepeopleholdthatairpollutioncontributestothisdisease.
有些人認為這種疾病是空氣污染造成的。
Hiscarelesscontributestotheaccidents.他的粗心大意造成了這次事故。
Herexperiencecontributedtowards/toovercomingdifficulties.
她的經驗有助于克服困難。
10.join,joinin,takepartin和attend的用法比較
1)join有兩個用法:
(1)指加入某個黨派,團體組織等,成為其成員之一,意為:“參軍、入團、入黨”等。
①Whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy?你哥哥什么時候參軍的?
②ShejoinedtheYoungPioneers.她加入了少先隊。
(2)和某人一道做某事,其結構為:joinsb.in(doing)sth。如:
①Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?你參加我們的討論嗎?
②Helljoinusinsingingthesong.他將和我們一道唱歌。
③WeregoingtotheEastLakeParkonSunday.Willyoujoinus?
我們打算星期天去東湖公園。你跟我們一道去好嗎?
2)joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如“球賽、游戲”等,常用于日??谡Z。如:
①Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.快,來參加球賽。
②Whydidntyoujoininthetalklastnight?昨晚你為什么沒參加座談?
3)takepartin指參加會議或群眾性活動等,著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。
①Welltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會實踐。
②Weoftentakepartinphysicallabour.我們經常參加體力勞動。
takepartin是慣用詞組,part前一般不用冠詞,但part前有形容詞修飾時,要用不定冠詞。
Lincolntookanactivepartinpolitiesandwasstronglyagainstslavery.
林肯積極參加政治活動,強烈反對奴隸制。
4)attend正式用語,及物,指參加會議,婚禮,葬禮,典禮;去上課,上學,聽報告等。句子的主語
只是去聽,去看,自己不一定起積極作用。
①Hellattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.他明天要參加一個重要的會議。
②Iattendedhislecture.我聽了他的講課。
11.keeptheaudienceinterested讓聽眾感興趣
動+賓+補結構,keep表示“使…表示某種狀
Hekepthiseyesshutandstayedwherehewas.他把眼睛一直閉著,呆在他所在的地方。
Iwantyoutokeepmeinformedofhowthingsaregoingwithyou.我希望你讓我隨時了解你的情況。
12.gettheirbrainsworking讓腦筋動起來;動腦筋getsthdoing使…開始干…
Thelecturegotusthinkingaboutourfuture.那次演講使我們開始思考我們的未來。
Canyougettheclockgoingagain?你能使這鐘再走起來了嗎?
Howcanwegetthingsmoving?我們怎么樣才能使事情開始進行呢?
13.attempt的用法:
n.嘗試,企圖,努力
Myfirstattemptatachocolatecaketastedhorrible.我首次試做的巧克力蛋糕難吃極了。
Theyfailedinalltheirattemptstoclimbthemountain.他們攀登那座山的一切努力都失敗了。
Willyouatleastmakeanattempttosmile?請你至少嘗試著微笑一下好嗎?
vt.Heattemptedtoleavebutwasstopped.他企圖離開,但是被阻止了。
Iattemptedwalkingalongtherope.我試圖沿著繩索走。
Don’tattempttheimpossible.不要試圖做不可能的事。
adj.attempted嘗試的,企圖的Hewaschargedwithattemptedmurder.他被指控企圖謀殺罪。
14.lightlit,lit/lighted
1.vi.點著,變亮(常與up連用)點火,點燃
Willyoulightthefireforme?你替我點上火好嗎?
2.照亮;使光明Welitthecandleandthecandlelittheroom.我們點著了蠟燭,蠟燭照亮了房間。
3.常與up連用,使容光煥發(fā)Herfacelitupwhenthefilmstarwaspresent.
Hecamein,withalightedlampinhishand.
adj.發(fā)光的;明亮的;淺色的;淡色的alightbluesky淡藍色的天空
輕的,不重的Thebasketisverylight;Icaneasilypickitup.籃子很輕,我可以很容易地拿起來。
15.competev.比賽,競爭Willyoucompeteintherace?
competeagainstsb.與…競賽I’llcompeteagainsttworivalsfortheprize.
competefor為…競爭Thetwoteamscompeteforthechampionship.
competewith與…競爭
HollandoncecompetedwithEnglandforthemasteryofthehighseas.
荷蘭曾與英國爭奪公海的控制權.
competitionn.beincompetitionwithsb.forsth.與某人為…競爭
competitiveadj.acompetitiveadvertisementacompetitiveprice
competitorn.競爭者
Unit2sportingevents-Project教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準備之仗,會提前做好準備,作為高中教師就要根據教學內容制定合適的教案。教案可以讓學生能夠在教學期間跟著互動起來,幫助高中教師在教學期間更好的掌握節(jié)奏。你知道怎么寫具體的高中教案內容嗎?下面是小編精心為您整理的“Unit2sportingevents-Project教案”,供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
Unit2sportingevents-Project教案
EnteringanewsportintotheOlympics
Reading
1.FirstI’dliketoaskyousomequestionsandpleaseexpressyouropinionsfreely.
WhatsportingeventsareperformedintheOlympicGames?
Whichofthesesportingeventsdoyoulikebest?Why?
DoyouknowwhythesesportingeventsareheldintheOlympics?
HowcanwetrytoenteranewsportintotheOlympics?
2.IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationabouthowtoenteranewsportintotheOlympics,youcanreadthearticleinPartAonpage38.Findouthowmanypartsthereareinthisarticleandwhatinformationeachparttalksabout.
Let’sreadthearticlepartbypartandtrytofindthedetailedinformationineachpart.
Part1
WhatrequirementsmustbemetbeforeasportcanbeconsideredbytheIOC?
First,asportmusthaveitsowninternationalassociation.Next,itmustbepracticedbymeninatleast75countriesonatleastfourcontinentsandpracticedbywomeninatleast40countriesandonthreecountries.Besides,acurrentsportmustbedropped.
Part2
WhatsportshavebeenremovedfromtheOlympics?Why?
Golf,rugby,poloandpowerboating.Becausethesesportsbecamelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornew,morepopularsports.
Part3
WhatsportshavebeenaddedintheOlympicsonlyrecently?Andinwhichyear?
Taekwondo,in2000.
Whatothersportswillprobablybeincluded?Why?
Rugbyandgolf.Becausetheyarenowverypopularandareplayedallaroundtheworld.
Part4
WhichsportisstilltryingtogetintotheOlympics?
Wushu,aChinesemartialart.
DoyouthinkitispossibleforWushutobecomeoneofthesportingeventsintheOlympics?Whyorwhynot?
3.Nowlet’sdoB1andB2onpage89oftheirWorkbook.Thisexercisewillhelpyoubecomemorefamiliarwiththeusageofthewordsandphraseslearntinthissection.
4.DoD1andD2onpage91ofyouWorkbookadhomework.
EnteringanewsportintotheOlympics
Planning
Nowlet’sworkingroupsoffouranddiscusstheOlympicrulesforenteringanewsportandchooseasportyouthinkshould/shouldnotbeintheOlympicsandlistthereasonswhyyouthinkso.Youshouldwritedownthenameofthesportyourgrouphaschosen.
Preparing
EnteringasportintoordroppingonefromtheOlympicscanbequitealongprocess.TherearemanyrequirementsthatmustbemetbeforeasportcanbeconsideredbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Youmaylookforinformationasmuchasyoucanindifferentsources.
Producing
Nowyoueachwriteadraftofyourpart.Andputwhatyou’vewrittentogether.Remembertoproofreadthespeechcarefullytocorrectmistakesifthereareany.Newideascanbeaddedtomakeitmoreattractive.
Presenting
Atlast,you’vegottopresentyourspeechtothewholeclass.Makethebestofthechancetospeakwithconfidenceandpreparetoansweranyquestionstheotherstudentsmayhave.
LanguagePoints:
1.ThishelpswillensurethattheIOCcankeeptheOlympicsundercontrol.
(1)ensure保證,保證有
Ican’tensurethathewillbethereintime.我不能保證他會及時到這兒來。
Comeearlytoensuregettingagoodseat.早點來確保找個好座位。
(2)undercontrol(被)控制住,keep…undercontrol將…控制住
Keepyourtemperundercontrol.控制住你的脾氣。
Itwasalongtimebeforetheygotthefloodwatersundercontrol.他們花了好久才把洪水控制住。
beincontrolofsth.指揮,管理,支配
Shemaybyold,butshe’sstillincontrol(ofallthatishappening).
她盡管人已老了,然而人由她掌管(一切事情)。
Whoisincontroloftheproject?誰是這個項目的負責人?
be/getoutofcontrol失去控制
Thechildrenareoutofcontrol.管不住這些孩子了。
2.Thesesportswereusuallyremoved…tomakewayfor…(P38)
givewaytosth./makewayforsth.
1)tobereplacedbysth.,especiallybecauseitisbetter,cheaper,easier,etc:
Insomeareas,modernintensivefarmingisgivingwaytothere-introductionoftraditionalmethods.
MoonBayinElGranadaisclosedtomakewayfornewrestaurant.
2.)allowspaceorafreepassage讓路
Asisknowntoall,alltraffichastomakewayforfire-engine.
Onhearingsiren,bellandhootersoundfromarushingfireengine,makewayforthevehicletopass.
alltheway一路上,一直;大老遠bytheway順便說一聲;在途中
bywayof經過,經由findone’sway找到路,設法到達
inaway在某種程度上;有點,有幾分innoway決不
inthe/one’sway擋路leadtheway領路,帶路
loseone’sway迷路makeone’sway(辛苦地)前進,行走
noway沒門onthe/one’sway(to)在途中;漸趨于
underway(船只)航行中,(計劃)進行中
makeway(for)給…讓路,把職位讓給。
Theymadewayforthebus.他們給汽車讓路。
Ishallmakewayforayoungerman.我要給一個年青人讓出職位。
3.seeitenteredasabranchintheMartialArtsCategory
感官動詞see+賓語+賓語補語時,賓語補語可能是以下幾種情況:
seesb/sth+do(表示全過程或經常性動作)
Isawhimenterthebuilding.我看見他進了那棟樓.
Iwillcometoseethekidsperform.我會來看孩子們表演的。
seesb/sth+doing (表示正在進行的動作)
Isawthekidsplayinginthegardenjustnow.剛才我看見那些小孩正在花園里玩。
seesb/sth+done?。ū硎颈粍拥暮x)
Idon’twanttoseeyoubeateninthegame.我可不想看見你在這場比賽中輸掉。
4.approve批準,同意
Congressapprovedthebudget.國會批準了那項預算。
Theministerapprovedthebuildingplans.部長批準了這項建設計劃。
approve也作“贊同,贊許”(多作不及物動詞,與of連用)。
YoumustnotthinkthatIapproveofwhatyousaid.你千萬不要以為我贊同你說的話。
Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnotapprovedofbyherparents.
她決不愿做任何她父母不贊同的事情。
5.TheOICislookingatrevisingthenumberandtype…
lookat引伸為“考慮,看待,著眼于”
Thebosswillnotlookatyourproposal.老板不會考慮你的建議。
Shedoesn’twanttobelookedatasalittlegirl.她不愿意被別人看作小女孩。
6.hopefor希望,期待
Wearehopingforthebestandpreparingfortheworst.我們是抱最好的希望,作最壞的打算。
Thestudentshopeforalongholidayaftertheexam.學生們希望考試之后能有一個長長的假期。
7.familiarizewith使熟悉
Tammyneedstofamiliarizeherselfwithhernewcamera.塔米需要讓自己熟悉她的新照相機。
Familiarizeyourselfwiththenewequipmentbeforeyouattempttouseit.
在使用新設備前,要先讓自己熟悉它。
Unit2sportingevents-GrammarandUsage教案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學方面無論做什么事都有計劃和準備,作為高中教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生更好的消化課堂內容,幫助高中教師掌握上課時的教學節(jié)奏。您知道高中教案應該要怎么下筆嗎?小編收集并整理了“Unit2sportingevents-GrammarandUsage教案”,僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
Unit2sportingevents-GrammarandUsage教案
Step1:Generalintroduction
Step2:Practice
1.Nowlookattheblackboard,I’dlikeyoutoexplainthemeaningsofthedifferentmodalverbsusedinthissentence:
Imight/may/could/should/oughtto/will/mustwatchtheTVprogrammetonight.
Whenmightisused,itshowsthatthespeakerisuncertainwhetherheorshewilldosomething.
Whenmayisused,itshowsthatthespeakerissbitmorecertainthanwhenmightisused.
Couldismorecertainthanmay,butlesscertainthanshouldandoughtto.Shouldandoughttoaremorecertain.
Whenweusewill,wemeanwearequitecertainthatwewilldosomething.
Ifweusemust,wearealmostcertaintodosomething.
2.Ifyouwanttohavealookatyourfriend’sbook,whatdoyousay?(CanIhavealookatyourbook?)
Whatdoesyourfriendsaytoyou?(‘Ofcourse,youcan.’Or‘sorry/No,youcan’t)
Socanisalsousedtoaskforpermission,especiallyininformalorspokenEnglish.
3.NowreadPart1onpage28tofindouthowmodalverbsareusedtotalkaboutability,obligation,certaintyandpermission.Payattentiontothethreearrowsthatillustratethedegreesofobligation,certaintyandpermissionwhenmodalverbsareused.
4.Readpart2andusemodalverbstomakerequests,suggestionsoroffers,andgiveadvice.e.g.:
Will/Canyoureadthesentenceoncemore?(Tomakearequest.)
Shallwewatchafilmtonight?(Tomakeasuggestion)
Iwillhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblems(Tomakeanoffer)
Themanagerisnotinnow.Youshouldcomebackatthreeo’clock(Togiveadvice)
5.Nowpleasereadtheinstructionsfortheexerciseonpage29.ThencompletethearticleindividuallyandIwillchecktheanswerslater.
(1)must(2)hasto(3)must(4)must(5)should(6)oughtto(7)could(8)may(9)could
6.ReadPart4onpage28andtryyourbesttounderstandwhythecontinuousformortheperfectformisusedwithamodalverbintheexamplesentences.FirstI’llgiveyousomeexamples:
Johnisn’theretoattendtheparty.Hemustbereviewinghisnotesforthebigexamtomorrow.(ThespeakerthinksthatJohnisreviewinghisnotesnow.)
Tomknowsnothingaboutthesubject.Hecan’thavebeenatthelectureyesterday.(ThespeakerissurethatTomdidnotgotothelectureyesterday.)
Themoneyisgone.Whocouldhavetakenit?(Thespeakerdoesnotknowwhohastakenthemoney.)
Step3:Comparisonofsomepairsofmodelverbs
comparison
can,beableto
shall,will
need,dare
mustn’t,needn’t
1.ReadPart1onpage30andfindthedifferencesbetweencanandbeableto.
·Beabletoismoreformalandlesscommonthancanwhenreferringtoability.
·Beabletocanbeusedindifferenttensesorafterothermodalverbs,forexample,will/shallbeableto,would/shouldbeableto,have/has/hadbeenableto,must/may/mightbeableto.
·Beabletocanbeusedaftertheinfinitivemarkerto.
·Thepastformofbeabletoiswas/wereableto.
·Canismorecommonandinformalthanbeabletowhenreferringtoability
·Cancanbeusedtotalkaboutapossiblefutureaction.
·Thepastformofcaniscould.
Nowpleasemakesomesentenceswithbeabletoandcan,usingdifferenttenses,oraftermodalverbsorinato-infinitive.
2.ReadPart2andthencompletethechartbelow.
Shall
Will
Inaffirmatives
expressingpromises
expressingdeterminationsordecisions
Inquestions
makingoffersorsuggestionsforthirdperson
askingaboutwillingnessforthesecondandthirdperson
Makesomesentencesusingshallorwill.
Let’scompletethedialogue(PartBonpage31),andthenreadthedialogueinpairstocheckyouranswers.
B(1)Shall(2)shall(3)will(4)will/shall(5)will(6)will/shall(7)shall/will3.ReadPart3whichexplainstheuseofmustn’tandneedn’tandthenmakesentences
4.ReadPart4whichexplainswhentouseneedordareasmodalverbs
5.ReadtheinstructionsforPartAonpage31,andthencompletethepassage.
A(1)can(2)dare(3)can/could(4)may/might/could
(5)mustn’t/shouldn’t/can’t(6)mustn’t/shouldn’t/can’t(7)can(8)needn’tStep4:Consolidation
I.Relativeitemsinrecentyears’collegeentranceexamination
1.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword.(NMET2000)
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave
2.--IsJohncomingbytrain?
--Heshouldbuthenot.Helikesdrivinghiscar.(NMET2002)
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
3.Howyousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?A.canB.mustC.needD.may
4.“Theinterestbedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.(04重慶)A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall
5.--I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
--Youherlastweek.(04重慶)
A.oughttotellB.wouldhavetoldC.musttellD.shouldhavetold
6.--Excuseme,isthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?
--Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butitbe.(04湖北)
A.mightB.willC.mustD.can
7.IpayTracyavisit,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.(04浙江)
A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could
8.--Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.
--You.I’mnotaskingyouforit.(04江蘇)
A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.needn’t
9.--Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?
--No,itbehim.I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.(NMET2004)
A.can’tB.mustnotC.won’tD.maynot
10.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountrybeunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.
A.mustB.mayC.canD.need
11.--Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?
--Well,ifyouknow,hernameisMabel.(04天津)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall
12.Youmightjustaswelltellthemanufacturerthatmalecustomersnotlikethedesignofthefurniture.
A.mustB.shallC.mayD.need
13.--Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock.IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile?
--No,I’mafraidnot.Besides,it’srainingoutsidenow.(04遼寧)
A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t
14.Aleft-luggageofficeisaplacewherebags_____beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.
A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
15.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice?(04海南內蒙等地)
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
16.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.Iitsomewhere.(05安徽)
A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedroppingD.musthavebeendropped
17.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t
18.Tom,youleaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!(NMET2005II)
A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
19.-Ihearyou’vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.____Ihavealook?
-Yes,certainly.(2002春)
A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should
20.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who____havetakenit.(03上海春)
A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would
II.Translation
1.我相信當劉翔贏得男子100米跨欄金牌時,所有的亞洲人都一定非常自豪。
2.在選擇一個合適的野營地點時,我們應當首先考慮是否方便。
3.老板做出了承諾,若你下個月工作良好,你就可得到更高的工資。
4.沒人理解他怎么敢在那種情況下跟總經理那樣說話。
5.我表弟一定非常努力,才會表演的如此好。
6.半夜響起了敲門聲,我們都納悶兒可能會是誰呢。
Keys:
I.1-5BDADD6-10AADAA11-15CCABA16-20BABBC
II.1.I’msurepeoplealloverAsiamusthavefeltveryproudwhenLiuXiangwonthegoldmedalinthemen’s110-metrehurdles.
2.Whenchoosingasuitableplaceforcamping,weshouldfirstconsiderwhetheritisconvenient.
3.Thebossmadeapromisethatifyouworkwellnextweek,youshallgetevenhigherwages.
4.Noonecouldunderstandhowhedaredsaythattothegeneralmanagerinthatcase.
5.Mycousinmusthavemadeagreateffortsothathegavesuchagoodperformance.
6.Weallwonderedwhoitcouldbewhentherewasaknockonthedooratmidnight.
LanguagePoints:
1.I’mprettysure.我相當肯定。
Pretty是副詞,表示“相當”(表示程度),可以修飾形容詞和副詞。
Hersisterisstillprettysick.她的妹妹仍然病的厲害。
Shewasinprettygoodhealth;onlyalittletired.她身體相當好,只是有點累。
Thewindblewprettyhard.風吹得相當厲害。
2.protectyourselffrompossibledangers保護自己免于危險
protectsb./sth.against防御,保護…使不受(傷害),against可換成from,即protectsb./sth.from…
①Alineoffortswasbuiltalongthebordertoprotectthecountryagainstattack.
邊界沿線構筑了碉堡,以防敵人進攻該國。
②Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight他戴著太陽鏡以擋強烈陽光。
說明:against和from用法基本相同。防御較為嚴重的傷害,通常against,一般用from
Caresshouldbetakenatalltimestoprotecttheequipmentagainst/fromdustanddamp.
應當經常注意保護設備,不使其積塵和受潮。