小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-04-13高一英語Myfirstatseniorhigh單元學(xué)案。
高一英語Myfirstatseniorhigh單元學(xué)案
Ⅰ.知識點(diǎn)回顧
1.beenthusiasticabout/oversb/sth___________________
2.beamazedat/bysth_______________beamazedtodosth________________
beboredwith________________beembarrassedabout/at___________________
bedisappointedat/with________________________
辨析:amazed/amazingbored/boringinterested/interestingdisappointed/disappointingembarrassed/embarrassingmoved/movingamusing/amused
3.impresssb._______________beimpressedby/with/atsth._____________________
have/leave/makesb.a(good,/bad/deep/strong…..)impressiononsth.__________________
impresssb.withsth._____________impresssth.onsb._____________________
4.becoveredwith/by_____________________
列舉cover的其它詞義:________________________________________________
5.nothinglikesth._______________________somethinglike______________________
6.have(alot/agreat)fun__________________Whatfunitis!_____________________
inafunway_________________makefunof________________funny_________
7.lookforwardtosth./doingsth.__________________
類似短語:beusedto_________________devoteto______________
payattentionto__________getdownto______________leadto______________
8.make(great/good/much/rapid/alotof…)progress_______________________
9.divide…into______________divide…between/among…__________________
separate…from…__________________
10.attitudeto/towardssth./doingsth._______________________
11.inotherwords=thatistosay=thatis________________________________
12.besimilarto_____________________
Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型.
1.I____________IwillbeboredinMS.Shen’sclass.
(否定疑問動(dòng)詞:believe,expect,suppose,imagine…)
Hedoesn’tthinkwecandoitbyourselves.(變成疑問句)______________________________
2.Inotherwords,therearethreetimes____manygirls____boys.(聯(lián)想倍數(shù)表達(dá)的三個(gè)句型)
3.“Oh,really?”_____haveI.(我也去過)
soit’swithsb./sth._______________________
It’sthesamewithsb./sth._________________
Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇.
1..-IhaventheardfromHenryforalongtime.
-Whatdoyouthink________tohim?
A.happeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened
2.-Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.
-________,and________.
A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohashe;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;soyouhaveD.Sohehas;sohaveyou
3..-Whichbookdoyouwant,thechemistrybookortheEnglishbook?
-________.
A.IlikeallB.EveryoneisOKC.EachwilldoD.Eitherwilldo
4.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.threetimesthesizeofB.threetimessobigas
C.threetimesbiggerthanD.onethirdasbigas
5..MissSmith,theirnewteacherof________English,is________European.
A.a;anB.the;/C.an:theD./;a
6..Wehavenothad________formanyyears.
A.suchcolddaylikethisB.socolddayasthis
C.ascoldadaylikethisD.suchacolddayasthis
7.Theremustbe________withthecomputer.
A.somethingseriouswrongB.somethingwrongseriously
C.somethingseriouslywrongD.somethingwrongserious
8.Thequestionswhichare________toyoursarenoteasytoanswer.
A.differentB.similarC.realD.thesame
9..Asayoungman,ComradeZhouEnlai________thestudentsmovementsandlater________theCommunistPartyofChina.
A.joined;tookpartofB.tookpartin;joined
C.joinedin;tookpartinD.tookpartof;joined
10.Itisreportedthatwehaveproduced_____thisweekaswedidlastweek.
A.asmuchwastewaterB.astwicemuchwasterwater
C.twiceasmuchwastewaterD.muchaswastewatertwice
11._______,andyou’llsucceedintime.
A.KeepontryingB.IfyoukeepontryingC.KeepingontryingD.Tokeepontrying
12._____greatfunitistoswimonsuchahotday!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
13._____Ididn’tunderstandthejobbutnowI’mgettingonwellwithit.
A.FirstB.AtfirstC.FirstofallD.Inbeginning
14.--Howfarapartdotheylive?
--______Iknow,theyliveintheneighbourhood.
A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas
15.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.
A.tired,boringB.tiring,boredC.tired,boredD.tiring,boring
Ⅳ.單詞拼寫1.IfyouwanttospeakEnglishf_________andfreely,youshouldspeakanduseitmoreoften.2.Beforetakingmedicine,youshouldreadthei_________onthebottlecarefully.
3.ThoughAmericanandChineseschoolsystemsaredifferent,theyalsohavesomes____________toeachother.
4.Makingspeechesinpublicalways___________(使…窘迫)me.
5.Theteenagersare_____________(狂熱的)forthesongssungbyJayZhou.
6.Beonyourbest_____________(行為),andyouwillbewelcomewhereveryouare.
7.Perhapsyou__________(誤解)him---hereallydidn’tmeanit.
8.Theforeignguestswere_________(驚奇)attherapiddevelopmentofChina.
9..Thankstomodernt__________,wehaveamuchhigherstandardofliving.
10.Youneeda__________(畢業(yè)證)ifyouwanttogotocollege.
參考答案:1---5CDDBD6-10CCBBC11—15AABBA
1.fluently2.instructions3.similarities4.embarrasses5.enthusiastic
6.behavior7.misunderstood8.amazed9.technology10.diploma
精選閱讀
高一英語必修3第1單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。作為高中教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生們有一個(gè)良好的課堂環(huán)境,幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的高中教師教學(xué)。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能寫好呢?小編收集并整理了“高一英語必修3第1單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
高一英語必修3第一單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案
第1課時(shí)
功能句式Talkaboutfestivals:
*Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.
*What’syourfavoriteholidayoftheyear?
*Whatfestivalsorcelebrationsdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?
*Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithyourfriends?
*Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest——themusic,thethingstosee,thevisitorthefood?
*Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindsareheldeverywhere.
*Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.
*Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadorsatisfyandpleasetheancestors.
*Festivalscanbeheldasanhonortofamouspeopleorthegods.
*Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendof
winterandtothecomingofspring.
*Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourdailylifeforalittlewhile.
Request:
Could/Wouldyouplease...?
CouldIhave...?
Couldwelookat...?
Ilookforwardto....
MayIsee...?
Thanks.
It’sverykindofyou...
Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot.
I’dloveto.
Itwasapleasure...
Don’tmentionit.
Youaremostwelcome.
詞匯1.四會(huì)詞匯
BeautyharvestcelebrationstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeast
bonebelieftrickpoetarrivalgainindependencegatheragricultureawardroosteradmireenergeticEasterclothingChristiancustomworldwidefoolpermissionparkingapologizedrownsadnessobviouswipeweepremind
forgive
2.認(rèn)讀詞匯
Obon,incense,skull,Halloween,carnival,lunar,parade,Jesus,Trinidad,Valentine,weave,herd,theMilkyWay,magpie
3.固定詞組
takeplace,inmemoryof,dressup,playatrick,lookforwardto,dayandnight,asthough,havefunwith,turnup,keepone’sword,holdone’s
breath,setoff,remind…of
4.重點(diǎn)詞匯
starve,satisfy,lead,gather,admire,apologize,drown,wipe,weep,
forgive
語法Modalverbs:
may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/can
▲Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.P1
▲Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.P2
▲Festivalscanbeheldasanhonortofamouspeopleorthegods.
I.Festivalsaroundtheworld單詞預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案
1.慶典,慶祝n._________v.__________
慶祝嚴(yán)寒的結(jié)束__________________________,________________
2.起源,由來n._________
HermotherisFrench__________(原籍)
宗教n._________adj._______宗教信仰__________
3.到達(dá)n.________v._____________
幸存,生還n._____________v.____________
4.獨(dú)立n.____________adj.___________
從英國人那兒獲得獨(dú)立______________
5.盼望春節(jié)的到來______________________________________________
Specialattentionshouldbepaidto__________(pronounce)thewords.
6.與家人玩得開心_________取笑某人,拿某人開玩笑___________
Ididit_____________(鬧玩地)搞某人的惡作劇____________
7.必要性,需要;必需品n._____必需的adj._______生活必需品______
8.守信用,履行諾言_____________________食言____________
9.道歉v.__________n.___________因某事向某人道歉__________
Pleaseacceptmy______________(道歉)forthat
Meto___________(道歉)tothatfellow?Noway!
He_________________(向我道歉)forsteppingonmyfoot.
10.淹沒,溺死v.__________pt___________pp____________
adrowningman(譯)_____________adrownedbody(譯)_____________
drownoneselfinwork(譯)__________drownone’ssadnessinwine__________
11.哭泣,流淚v._____________pt___________pp_________
He______________(因失敗而哭泣)hisfailure.
掃v._________________pt._____________pp._________________
12.用dress,clothes,clothing,cloth適當(dāng)形式填空
1)The________(衣服)needwashing,canyouhave_______(it,them)washed?
2)Theshopsellschildren’s___________only.
3)Pleasecoverthetablewitha___________.
4)____________________________(一件衣服)
5)Peopleareexpectedtowearformal__________inawedding.
13.inmemoryof;incelebrationof;inhonourof;intheshapeof,insearchof填空
1)Theboyswent_________________somethingtoeat.
2)Hewroteapoem_________________hiswife.
3).Manypeoplejoinedthem______________(尋找那個(gè)失蹤的孩子)
4).Peopleeatfood_________skullsonfestivalofthedead.
5)Aceremonywasheld_______________thosekilledintheearthquake
1)Thegreatflood_________________________manyvillages.那次大洪水把許多村子都淹沒了。
2)Youmust___________________________(為遲到向你朋友道歉)。
3).Finland_______________________RussianduringWorldWarI.
芬蘭在一戰(zhàn)中從俄國中獨(dú)立出來。
4).Thejobwill___________________hisparents(使他獨(dú)立于父母)
5).LastsummerItookacourseon______________.
A.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemade
C.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade
6).Hewept_______joyatthenewsthathewasadmittedtoBeijing
University.
A.forB.asC.toD.in
sometraditionalChineseFestivals
SpringFestival春節(jié)
QingmingFestival清明節(jié)DoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)
DoubleSeventhFestival七夕節(jié)Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)
LanternFestival元宵節(jié)(TheYuanxiaoFestival)
DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)
第3課時(shí)
內(nèi)容Reading—Asadlovestory
StepI:ReadingComprehension
1.LiFangwasheart-brokenbecause_________
A.hisgirlfriendsaidgoodbyetohim
B.hisgirlfrienddidn’tlovehimanylonger
C.hisgirlfrienddidn’tturnup
D.hedidn’tlovehisgirlfriend
2.Whycouldn’tNiulangfollowZhinvtotheHeaven?
A.Becausehelosthisway
B.Becausehelostheart
C.Becausehehadtotakecareofthebabies.
D.BecausetheMilkeyWaystoppedhim
3.Thetruthofthestoryisthat________
A.Hujindoesn’tloveLiFanganylongerandwanttosaygoodbyetohim.
B.Thetwoloverswaitedforeachotherindifferentplaces.
C.LiFangshouldhavewaitedintheteashop.
D.HuJinshouldhavewaitedintheteashop.
StepII:Translatethephrases
1.出現(xiàn),到達(dá),露面______________
2.守信用,履行諾言________________
2.用咖啡解愁____________________
4.在人間,究竟________________
5.動(dòng)身往家走_(dá)_________________
6.把花和巧克力都扔掉_______________
7.展翅搭橋__________________________
StepIII:Translatethesentences
1.Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.
____________________________________________________________________
2.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.
____________________________________________________________________
3.FindingthatZhinvwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.
____________________________________________________________________
4.Butshedidn’tturnup.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.
____________________________________________________________________
LanguagePoints:
1.Butshedidn’tturnup.
turnup:vi.1).Toarrive到達(dá);來到;露面
Weplannedtomeetathalfpastseven,butsheneverturnedup.
2).(被)發(fā)現(xiàn)。(被)找到
Don’tworryabouttheletter.I’msureit’llturnup.
Vt.開大;調(diào)高(音量;熱量等)
Couldyouturnuptheradio?
短語鏈接:
turndown關(guān)?。曇?,燈等);拒絕turnagainst背叛turnin上繳;拐入
turnon/off打開/關(guān)上turnover翻身/頁;移交turnaway打發(fā)走
turnout結(jié)果證明是;生產(chǎn);制造turnto求助于;轉(zhuǎn)向做…
用turn短語的正確形式填空:
1.Hepromisedtocome,buthasn’t________________yet.
2.Shetriedtojointhearmybut_____________________becauseofpoorhealth.
3.Wheneverintrouble,youcan______________thepoliceforhelp.
4.Theweather_______________tobefine.
5.Hundredsofpeoplewere___________________fromtheisland,soitwascalled“thelandoftears”.
3.Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.
remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事
e.g.Thephotoremindedmeofmychildhood.
Pleaseremindmeofthisafternoon’smeeting.
拓展:remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做…
e.g.Remindmetowritetomother,please.
remindsb.that提醒某人某事
e.g.Iremindedhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.
1).Travelers_____________________(被提醒)climbingthehillisdangerous.
2).He___________________(提醒我)takeanumbrellaalong.
3).Thephoto__________________________________(使那老人想起)whathehadsufferedinthewar.
3.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.
Itis/wasobviousthat…顯然,…是顯而易見的。其中的it是形式主語
that引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語,此句型可以改為:“Obviuously,…”
e.g.1.Obviously,youmisunderstoodhim.
2.Itwasobvioustoeveryonethathewasverynervous.
1.在咖啡店遇到某人,_________2.下班后_______,3突然出現(xiàn);到場;調(diào)大(收音機(jī)等)_____,4.rightnow,______5.嘲笑,______6守信用;履行諾言______,7.lookforwardto~ing8.allday_____9bealonewithsb______7,belikeafool_______,8、holdone’sbreath______,9.drownone’ssadnessincoffee,_________10.itisobviousthat….._________,10.waitfor…toleave_________,11.wipethetable________,12.,turnontheTV_______,13.aweavinggirl_____,14.aherdboy______,15.fallinlovewith_______,16.getmarriedsecretly_______________17.,bemarriedtosb._________,19.returntoHeaven,_______20.crosstheriver______,21onceayear_________,22.ontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth__________,23.hearabout_________,24setoffforhome_________,25,remindsb.of…__________26._____________在回家路上,27.hear…~do/~ing,_________28.waveatsb.______,29.haveagiftforsb.___________30.ahappyValentine’sDay_________
第4課時(shí)
Grammar:may/might,can/could,will/would,shall/should,must/
can的用法
1.may與might的用法
may與might
1)表示允許、許可。否定答語一般要用mustn’t,表示“禁止、阻止”之意。---MayIwatchTVaftersupper?
---Yes,youmay./No,youmustn’t.
2)在表示請求、允許時(shí),might比may的語氣更委婉一些。在日??谡Z中,用can征詢對方意見更為常見。---MightIuseyourtelephone?
---Yes,please.
---May/CanIgohomenow?
---Yes,youmay/can.
3)表示可能性的推測,含有“或許”“大概”“可能”之意,用might代替may時(shí),則語氣顯得更加不肯定。
Whathesaidmaybetrue.
Shemaycometomorrow.
Hemighthavesomefever.
2.can與could的用法
can與could
1)表示能力Someofuscanusethecomputernow,butwecouldn’tlastyear.
2)表示客觀的可能性Itwillbesunnyinthedaytime,butitcouldrainlateronthisevening.
3)表示請求和允許---CanIgonow?
---Yes,youcan.
4)表示請求,口語中常用could代替can,使語氣更加婉轉(zhuǎn)Couldyouwaitafewdayforthemoney?
Couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothestation?
5)表示驚異、懷疑、不相信的態(tài)度(主要用于否定句、疑問句和驚嘆句中)
Canthisnewsbetrue?
Itcan’tbetheheadmaster.He’sgonetoBeijing.
Howcanyoubesofoolish!
3.will與would的用法
will與would1).用于表示意志或意愿。Will指現(xiàn)在,would指過去Iwillneverdothatagain.
Theysaidthattheywouldhelpus.
2).表示請求、建議等,用would比用will委婉、客氣些Willyoupleasetakeamessageforme?
Wouldyoupleasepasshimthebook?
3).表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,譯為“總是”“慣于”。Will指現(xiàn)在,would指過去Fishwilldiewithoutwater.
Everyevening,shewouldsitbythewindow,deepinthought.
4).表示預(yù)料或猜想Itwouldbeabouttenwhenhelefthome.
Ithoughthewouldhavetoldyouaboutthat.
5).用于否定句中,表示“不肯”“不樂意NomatterwhatIsaid,hewouldn’tlistentome.
4.shall與should的用法
shall1)用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見Whatshallwedonext?
ShallIdothewashing-up?
Whenshallmybrotherbeabletoleavehospital?
2)用于第二、第三人稱的陳述句中,表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅
Youshallgowithme.(命令)
Youshallhaveanewdressforyourbirthday.(允諾)
Heshallbepunished.(威脅)
should
1)表示勸告或建議,作“應(yīng)該”講Weshouldbestrictwithourselves.
Youshouldkeepyourpromise.
2)表示推測,作“可能”、“該”講Theroadsshouldbelesscrowdedtoday.
IshouldhavefinishedreadingitbyFriday.
3)Why/how+should結(jié)構(gòu)表示說話人對謀事不能理解、感到驚異等意思,譯為“竟會(huì)”
Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?
(你今天怎么來的這么晚?)
Idon’tknowwhyyoushouldthinkthatIdidit.
(我真不明白你憑什么認(rèn)為這件事是我干的。)
5.must,may(might)和can表示“推測”的用法
must只能用于肯定句,表示可能性很大的一種推測,作“肯定”“一定”講(1)---Look,someoneiscoming.Whocanitbe?
---Itmaybetheheadmaster.
---Itcan’tbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.
---ThenitmustbeMrZhang.Helooksliketheheadmaster.
(2)---Whatcantheybetalkingabout?
---Theymay/mustbetalkingaboutthequestionraisedatthemeeting.
(3)---Cantheyhavefinishedthework?
---Yes,theymay/musthavefinishedit.
---No,theycan’thavefinishedtheworksosoon.
---Thentheymusthaveplayedsomuch.
May/might用于肯定句中(可能,或許,大概);用于否定句中(可能不)。表示可能性較小的一種推測
can表示推測時(shí),只用于否定句和疑問句中
:I.單項(xiàng)填空:1.WriteinsimpleEnglishinorderthateverybody______understand
you.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.will
2.You_______missthelecture,thoughyou______haveit.
A.mustn’t;needn’tB.needn’t;mustn’tC.mustn’t;mustn’tD.can’t;
needn’t
3.---Betternothavetheoperationrightnow.
---________.A.Imustn’tB.Ishouldn’tC.Iwon’tD.Ican’t
4.Thetrainwastenminuteslate,soI______haverunallthewayfrommyhousetothestation.
A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
5.I’mnotgoingsimplybecauseIdon’tseewhyI_______.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall
6.---ItmustbeMr.Liwhodidit.
---No,it_____beMr.Li.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.wouldn’tD.may
7.---It’sgettingcloudierandcloudier.
---Yes,I’mafraidit______berainingsoon.
A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.can
8.Ipromisedtogettherebefore5o’clock,butnowtherainispouring
down.They_____formeimpatiently.
A.matwaitB.oughttowaitC.couldwaitD.mustbewaiting
9.---______youmakesomuchnoise?
---Sorry,I’lltakecarenotto.
A.Must;B.CanC.MayD.Would
10.OnSundayswhenIwasachild,FatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.
A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should
11.I______havewrittentohimbecausehephonedmeshortlyafterwards
A.oughttoB.mustC.couldn’tD.needn’t
12.---_____theplanehavetakenoffontime?
---I’mafraidnot.Thefogwastoothickthen.
A.NeedB.ShouldC.CanD.Must
13.Thislookslikeadifferentkindofstone.What_____wedowithit?
A.willB.shallC.wouldD.do
14.Hehasmuchmoneyatthebeginningofeverymonth,butbytheendofithe_____littleleft.
A.canhaveB.willhaveC.shouldhaveD.needhave
15.How_______yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavefinishedonlypartofthearticle?
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
II.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空:
1.Thereis20minutesleft.We_______(not)havetobeinsuchahurry.
2.Whereismywatch?Ireallycan’tfindit.Where_____itbe?
3.Thedoctortoldtheoldmanthathe______avoideatingfat.
4.It’stoolate.Ithinkhe______gotobed.
5.______youmindmytroublingyouwithafewquestions?
第5課時(shí)
I.單詞拼寫
1.Tomcelebratedthea_________(到達(dá))oftheNewYearwithapartyforhisfriends.
2.Gettingfoodtos__________(挨餓的)peopledoesnothingtostopthewar.
3.Wejustcan’tfindenoughgoodsecond-handcarstos__________(滿足)demands.
4.Thefruitwasoftenservedatweddingf__________(盛宴).
5.IsRussiaaE_______(歐洲)countryorAsiancountry?Manypeoplearepuzzledsometimes.
6.Carolinawasa__________(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))theprizeforbothfilms.
7.Nooneistoseethedocumentwithoutthep__________(許可)ofthewriterofthereport.
8.I’vemadeupmymind,butit’so_______(顯而易見)thatyouneedmoretimetothinkitover.
9.Dolphinshavesometimesbeenknowntosaved__________(快要溺死)swimmers.
10.Iusedtoa__________(羨慕)himasatruescientistandhardworker.
II.短語翻譯
1.出現(xiàn)______________________2.餓死____________________
3.對…滿足___________________4.導(dǎo)致____________________
5.紀(jì)念_____________________6.盛裝____________________
7.開玩笑____________________8.期望____________________
9.好像______________________10.玩得開心________________
11.takeplace_________________12.dayandnight______________
13.acoupleof________________14.holdone’sbreath___________
15.keepone’sword____________16.apologisetosbforsth_______
17.bemeantto_______________18.doharm__________________
19.haveone’soriginas_________20.setofffor_________________
III.詞語辨析
A)forgive,excuse,pardon
excuse:“原諒”,指有意放過人們在社會(huì),習(xí)俗方面的具體行為。如失禮,疏忽或失職,不予以指責(zé)和懲罰,常用于口語。
forgive:“饒恕,寬恕,赦免”,感情色彩較濃,表示不但放棄一切報(bào)復(fù)要求,且打消一切復(fù)仇的心理,不再憤恨,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀和內(nèi)心的寬恕。
pardon:“原諒,寬恕”,正式用語,指放棄處罰要求,予以赦免,尤其指由上級按法律正式赦免過失或過錯(cuò)。作原諒講時(shí),同excuse,較老套、正式,主要用于“知道自己的言行將冒犯對方時(shí)候”。
1Please__________meforusingyourtelephonewithoutaskingforpermission.Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.
2Shewassokindasto__________herclosefriendwhohaddoneharmtoherwhenshewasinagreatdifficulty.
3Thetwospieswere__________bythePresidentyesterday.
B)collect,gather
gather和collect均可表示“收集”,但collect有區(qū)別挑選之意,表示收藏某類物品時(shí)多用此詞,gather則強(qiáng)調(diào)將散亂的東西集中起來。指“聚集”時(shí)兩者同義。
1.OneofTony’shobbiesis__________rarebirds.
2.Clouds__________beforeathunderstormcame.
C)thinkof,thinkabout,thinkover
thinkabout指"考慮"、"對......有某種看法",此時(shí)它可與thinkof換用。但當(dāng)thinkof作為"想起,想到"講時(shí),of一般不能改為about。thinkover有"仔細(xì)考慮"之意,相當(dāng)于thinkabout...carefully,但about是介詞,后可直接接賓語。over是副詞,所跟賓語是代詞時(shí),代詞要放在think和over之間。
1.Ican’tthink_________hisnameatthemoment
2.Universitiesmaybeforcedtothinkagain__________thecoursestheyprovideduetothenewemploymentsituation.
3.Whydon’tyouthinkit__________andgivemeacallinacoupleofdays?
D)gain,win,earn
gain側(cè)重指經(jīng)過努力或有意識行動(dòng)而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。
win主要指通過努力、斗爭、比賽等而獲得勝利。
earn側(cè)重指依靠自己的勞動(dòng)或因付出代價(jià)與有功而獲得,其賓語多為金錢、榮譽(yù)和理應(yīng)得到的東西。
1.Hehas__________alotofmoneybyworkingintheevenings.
2.He___________experiencewhileworkingforthenewspaper.
3.Whodoyouthinkwill__________thenextelection?
E)meantodo,meandoing
meantodosth.“打算干…事”;meandoingsth.“意味著…”.
1.Imeant__________(give)youthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
2.Missingthistrainmeans_________(wait)foranotherhour.
F)lonely,alone
這兩個(gè)詞都有“單獨(dú)”,“獨(dú)自”,“孤單”的意思。但alone只是陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),通常不帶感情色彩,強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人,沒有別的同伴,無褒貶之意,只能用作表語或后置定語,另外alone還可作副詞。而lonely只能作形容詞,表示一種感覺,帶有感情色彩。指人時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的“孤獨(dú)”,“寂寞”,“冷清”,希望有人陪伴,可作表語和定語。另外lonely還可表示“偏僻的”,“人跡罕至的”,而alone沒有這一意思。
1.OntheislandChuchhadtolearntosurviveall__________.
2.Theoldmanlives__________,butheneverfeels__________.
3.Theoldmanlivesa__________lifeinthat__________mountainvillage.
G)cry,weep這兩個(gè)詞均指因痛苦、悲哀或傷感等出聲地流淚。weep書面用詞,指小聲哭或無聲地哭,側(cè)重流淚。而cry則較為強(qiáng)烈,常指大聲的哭.
1.Weall__________insilenceforthedead.
2.Weheardher__________faroutsidethehouse.
IV基礎(chǔ)測試
A.單詞拼寫
請根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式
1.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______(挨餓)thanbegforfood.
2.Whathesaidcouldn’ts________(滿足)hisparents,sotheykeptaskinghim.
3.Aboyl_______(帶領(lǐng))ustotheoldman’shouse,sowehadnotroubleinfindinghim.
4.Heisafamousp________(詩人)andhispoemsarepopularwiththeyouth.
5.Itisnothiscustomtod________(淹沒)hissadnessinwine.
6.Sheenteredthelabwithout_____________(許可).
7.Thereisnowno______________(可能)thatshecomestoapologisetous.
8.DoyouknowwhenIndiagainedits_______________(獨(dú)立)fromBritain.
9.Heisthemost_________(英俊)manI’veevermet.
10.Hegotalotof__________(獎(jiǎng)狀)forhisexcellentstudy.
B.作文:假如你是李華,你的美國朋友To,m即將隨父母來中國。請你寫一封信邀請他們來和你們一起過春節(jié),并簡單介紹一下中國的春節(jié)。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
1.中國人最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;
2.節(jié)前準(zhǔn)備:打掃,貼春聯(lián),買年貨;
3.除夕之夜:家人團(tuán)聚,包餃子,吃年飯,放鞭炮;
4.正月初一:穿新衣,拜年,互贈(zèng)禮物,給孩子壓歲錢。
寫作要求:
1.字?jǐn)?shù)120左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);
3.開頭部分已經(jīng)給出。
參考詞匯:團(tuán)圓飯afamilyreuniondinner放鞭炮setofffireworks
拜年payNewyearcall壓歲錢luckymoney
DearTom,
I’mgladtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourparents.AsChineseSpringFestival_____________(即將到來),I’dlikeyouaswellasyourparentstospendtheholidaywithustogether.
TheSpringFestivalis________________________________(對中國人來說是最重要的節(jié)日).Everyone_______________________(盼望)celebratingiteachyear.IffallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChineseLunarcalendar.Severaldaysbefore__________________(新年),peoplebeginto________________(準(zhǔn)備)itscelebration._________________________(房間被打掃).Coupletsarepostedondoors.Peoplearealsobusybuyingmeat,fishand____________(蔬菜).On_________________(除夕),familymembersgathertogetherforafamilyreuniondinner.Afterthemealthey_____________(看電視)untilmidnight.Theneveryfamily______________________(放鞭炮)towelcometheNewYear.OntheNewYear’sDayfriendsandrelativespayNewYearcallsandgivepresentstoeachother.Childrenoftenenjoygettingsomeluckymoney.
IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI’msureyou’lllike________________________________(我們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日).
Lookingforwardto__________(見到)yousoon.Yours,
LiHua
DearTom,
I’mgladtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourparents.AsChineseSpringFestival,I’dlikeyouaswellasyourparentstospendtheholidaywithustogether.
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinese.Everyonelooksforwardtocelebratingiteachyear.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChineseLunarcalendar.SeveraldaysbeforetheNewYear,peoplebegintoprepareforitscelebration.Housesarecleaned.Coupletsarepostedondoors.Peoplearealsobusybuyingmeat,fishandvegetables.OntheNewYear’sEve,familymembersgathertogetherforafamilyreuniondinner.AfterthemealtheywatchTVuntilmidnight.TheneveryfamilysetsofffireworkstowelcometheNewYear.OntheNewYear’sDayfriendsandrelativespayNewYearcallsandgivepresentstoeachother.Childrenoftenenjoygettingsomeluckymoney.
IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI’msureyou’lllikeourChinesetraditionalfestival.
Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
學(xué)案1-5答案:
學(xué)案1答案:Keystothewordprevision
1.celebration;celebrate;celebratetheendofthecoldweather;holdcelebrationsattheendofthecoldweather;incelebrationoftheendofthecoldweather
2.origin;byorigin;religion;religious;religiousbeliefs;holdfirm/strongbeliefinreligion;strongly/firmlybelieveinreligion
3.arrival;arrive;survival;survive
4.independence;independent;gainindependencefromBritain/beindependentfromBritain
5.lookforwardtotheSpringFestival;lookforwardtothecomingoftheSpringFestival;lookforwardtocelebratingtheSpringFestival
6.havefunwithfamily;makefunofsb;forfun;playajoke/trickonsb
7.necessity;necessary,thenecessitiesoflife
8.keepone’sword;performone’spromise;breakone’sword/promise
9.apologize;apology;makeanapologytosbforsth;apologizetosbforsth;apologies;apologize;madeanapologytome/apologizedtome
10.drown;drowned;drowned;
11.weep;wept;wept;weptover;sweep;swept;swept
12.clothes;them;clothing;cloth;asuitofclothes/apieceofclothing/anarticleofclothing;dresses
13.insearchof;inmemoryof;insearchofthelostchild;intheshapeof;inhonourof
當(dāng)堂練:1)drowned2).apologizetoyourfriendsforbeinglate3).gainedindependencefrom
4).makehimindependentof5)A6.A
學(xué)案2答案:
課文1學(xué)案當(dāng)堂檢測答案:
課文1閱讀理解答案:I.ABDDC
II:1.歸納意思:1)打算,意欲,想要…有…的目的為…準(zhǔn)備
2)表示…的意思,意思是…,意味著…
1)meanhertoread2)weremeanttoprotectthepeople
3)Imeanyoutobeourmonitor.4).meantthatwehaveallpassedtheexam
2.can,makingaplan3.asthough
當(dāng)堂檢測:1.meanthimtodo2.ismeantto3.takesplace
4.lookingforwadingtohearingfrom
5.sothat;takecareof
學(xué)案3答案
STEPI:CDB
STEPII:1.turnup2.keepherword3.drownhissadnessincoffee
4.onearth5.setoffforhome6.throwtheseflowersandchocolatesaway
7.remindmeofher8.makeabridgeoftheirwings
Languagepoints:
1.1).turnedup2)wasturneddown3)turnto4)turnedout5)turnaway
2.1)areremindedthat2)remindedmeto3)remindedtheoldmanof
meetsb.atthecoffeeshop在咖啡店遇到某人,afterwork下班后,turnup突然出現(xiàn);到場;調(diào)低(收音機(jī)等),立刻、馬上,laughat嘲笑,keepone’sword守信用;履行諾言,lookforwardto~ing期待做某事,allday整天,bealonewithsb.與某人在一起,belikeafool像個(gè)傻瓜,holdone’sbreath屏息;屏氣,drownone’ssadnessincoffee,itisobviousthat…顯然……,waitfor…toleave等待……離開,wipethetable擦桌子,turnontheTV打開電視,aweavinggirl織女,aherdboy牛郎,fallinlovewith與……相愛,getmarriedsecretly秘密結(jié)婚,bemarriedtosb.嫁給/娶了某人,returntoHeaven,返回天宮,過河、onceayear一年一次,,ontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth每年七月初七,hearabout聽說,setoffforhome動(dòng)身回家,remindsb.of…提醒某人想起……onone’swayhome在回家路上,hear…~do/~ing,聽見某人干過/正在干某事waveatsb.向某人揮手,haveagiftforsb.給某人一個(gè)禮物ahappyValentine’sDay一個(gè)快樂情人節(jié)
學(xué)案4答案:
(Keys:1.A2.A3.C4.C5.C6.B7.A8.D9.A10.B11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D)
(Keys:1.needn’t2.can3.should4.must5.Would)
學(xué)案5答案:
參考答案
I.單詞拼寫
1.arrival2.starving3.satisfy4.feasts5.European6.awarded7.permission
8.obvious,9.drowning10.admire
II.短語翻譯
1.turnup2.starvetodeath3.besatisfiedwith4.leadto5.inmemory
6.dressup7.playatrickon8.lookforwardto9.asthough10.havefun
11.發(fā)生12.夜以繼日13.一對(幾個(gè))14.屏息15.遵守諾言16.向…道歉
17.意圖是,注定要18.傷害,危害19.起源于20.前往
III.詞語辨析
A):excuse,forgive,pardonedB):collecting,gatheredC):of,about,over
D):earned,gained,winE):togive,waitingF):alone,alone,lonely,lonely,lonelyG):wept,cry
IV、基礎(chǔ)測試
A.單詞拼寫
請根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式
1.starve2.satisfy3.led4.poet5.drown6.permission7.possibility8.independence9.handsome10.awards
VIII、書面表達(dá)
Onepossibleversion①:
Asyouknow,theSpringFestivalinChinaisagrandfestival.Wecelebrateitcheerfully.Thedaybeforethefestivaliseve.Peoplehaveathoroughcleaningeverywhere.Intheeveningthewholefamilyaresittingtogether,havingsupperandwatchingTVuntilmidnight.Themoney,whichiscalled“Yasuiqian”,isgiventochildrenbyeldersasagift.
Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,allthepeople,oldandyoung,putonnewclothes,payavisittotheirfriendsandrelativesandwisheachothergoodluckinthenewyear.
anotherpossibleversion②:
ThefirstdayofChineselunaryearisChineseNewyearorSpringFestival.FamiliesofChinawillmeettogether,cleaningtheirhouses,eatingdumplingsaswellasotherdeliciousfood,watchingTV,visitingrelativesandfriends.Theolderwillgivetheyoungluckymoneyinredpaperenvelopeswithbeautifuldesignsandbestwishesonthem.Outsideinthestreettherearedragondancesandcarnivals.ChineseNewYearisbyfarthemostwell-knownChineseholiday,andalsothemostsignificanttoChineseculture.
DearTom,
I’mgladtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourparents.AsChineseSpringFestival,I’dlikeyouaswellasyourparentstospendtheholidaywithustogether.
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinese.Everyonelooksforwardtocelebratingiteachyear.ItfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChineseLunarcalendar.SeveraldaysbeforetheNewYear,peoplebegintoprepareforitscelebration.Housesarecleaned.Coupletsarepostedondoors.Peoplearealsobusybuyingmeat,fishandvegetables.OntheNewYear’sEve,familymembersgathertogetherforafamilyreuniondinner.AfterthemealtheywatchTVuntilmidnight.TheneveryfamilysetsofffireworkstowelcometheNewYear.OntheNewYear’sDayfriendsandrelativespayNewYearcallsandgivepresentstoeachother.Childrenoftenenjoygettingsomeluckymoney.
IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI’msureyou’lllikeourChinesetraditionalfestival.
Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
課本p4:
1Don’tlookforwardtothedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.生于憂患,死于安樂.
2Adogstarvingathismaster’sgatepredictstheruinofthestate.樹死先從葉子黃.
3Iwouldratherhaveamindopenedbywonderthanoneclosedbycustom.寧愿創(chuàng)新,不愿陳腐.
4Gatheryourosebudswhileyoumay,oldtimeisstillaflying,andthissameflowerthatsmilestoday,tomorrowwillbedying.未雨綢繆.
5Howeverbigthefool,thereisalwaysabiggerfooltoadmirehim.傻瓜總會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有比他更傻的人在贊美他.6Belief,then,isthegreatguideofhumanlife.信仰是生活的向?qū)?
7Otherpeople’sharvestsarealwaysthebestharvests,butone’sownchildrenarealwaysthebestchildren.別人的成就/收獲怎么看都比自己的好,而自己的孩子怎么看都比別人的孩子好.
8Thereisnofeastonearththatdoesnotendinparting.天下沒有不散的宴席.
9Everyonehassometrickstheycando,buteachhashisownwayofdoingthem.八仙過海,各顯神通.
10Thosewhocanloseshallgain;thosewhowishforgainshalllose.有意栽花花不開,無心插柳柳成蔭./陰差陽錯(cuò).
高一英語模塊一第二單元閱讀教學(xué)案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師就要對每一課堂負(fù)責(zé),作為教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動(dòng),使教師有一個(gè)簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫好呢?為此,小編從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上為大家精心整理了《高一英語模塊一第二單元閱讀教學(xué)案》,希望對您的工作和生活有所幫助。
UnitTwo(Reading)
一、短語翻譯
1.對青少年很常見
becommontoteenagers
2.調(diào)大音量
turnup
3.一次時(shí)間的浪費(fèi)
awasteoftime
4.和某人的一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷
anunpleasantexperiencewithsb.
5.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
forcesbtodosth
6.比預(yù)期的早一天
adayearlierthanexpected
7.betoohardonsb
對某人太苛刻了
8.等不及做
can’twaittodo
9.讓某人掌管
leavesbincharge
10.期待某人的好的決定
expectagooddecisionfromsb.
11.不受懲罰
gounpunished
12.把某人的雙臂交叉著
haveone’sarmscrossed
13.給某人一個(gè)解釋的機(jī)會(huì)
givesb.achancetoexplain
14.值得知道真相
deservetoknowthetruth
15.以…形式intheformof
16.給出…的理由
giveareasonforsth.
17.在某方面不同differin/bedifferentin
18.跟某人因?yàn)槟呈露鵂庌q
arguewithsb.aboutsth.
二、句型講解:
1.Growingupcanbedifficult.(p21)成長不容易。
growingup是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。
1)Sb.’s/sb.doing是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),可在句中作主語或賓語。
2)動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。主語過長時(shí),用it做形式主語
①Findingagoodplacetolivecontinuestobeoneoftheman’smosturgentproblems.
(用continue適當(dāng)形式填空)
②Tom’sreturningsosoonsurprisedme.(湯姆返回)
③ReadingEnglishiseasierthanspeakingit.(讀英語)
④Itisnousearguingwithhim.(和他辯論)
補(bǔ)充詞組:growup成長,長大growinto長成,發(fā)展成growoutof產(chǎn)生自;戒掉
2.Doyouhavetoturnupyourmusicsoloud?(p21)你非得把音樂聲調(diào)得這么大嗎?
turnup1)旋大;開大。
Turntheradioupalittle.Itstoolow.(把收音機(jī)聲音開大點(diǎn))
2)(人)露面,到;(物)被發(fā)現(xiàn);
①他突然出現(xiàn)在會(huì)上。Hesuddenlyturnedupatthemeeting.
②你丟掉的鋼筆總有一天會(huì)出現(xiàn)的。Yourlostpenwillsurelyturnuponeday.
3.Dontyouthinkthisisawasteoftime?(p21)難道你不認(rèn)為這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間嗎?
常用句型awasteof…浪費(fèi)……
Itsawasteof…doingsth.做某事是浪費(fèi)……
waste…onsth.在……上浪費(fèi)……
waste…(in)doingsth.浪費(fèi)……做某事
①Itsawasteoftimewaitinganylonger.(再等下去)
②Muchenergyiswastedproducingthingsthatarethrownaway.(生產(chǎn)扔掉的東西)
③Yourewastingyourtimetryingtopersuadehim.Hellneverjoinus.(想勸說他)
④Shewastedtoomuchmoneyonthosebooks.(買那些書)
4.Whenyouhaveaproblemandwanttotalktosomeone,whodoyouchoosetotalkto?(p21)當(dāng)你有問題想跟人談一談時(shí),你喜歡跟誰談呢?
choosev.選擇;決定;喜歡;寧愿
①Ihadtochoosebetweenthetwo.(在兩者間做選擇)
②Iwanttochooseheranicepresent.==Iwanttochooseanicepresentforher.
③Therearemanytypestochoosefrom.(可選)
④Hechosetostayhomewhilealltheotherswenttothecinema.(選擇了)
⑤Wechoseheras/tobemonitor.選她做班長。
補(bǔ)充:choicen.選擇,抉擇,挑揀上的人/物makeachoice做選擇
havenochoicebuttodo只好,不得不
atone’sownchoice任意地,隨意地
5.MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.(p22)
媽媽和爸爸比預(yù)期的早一天度假回來。
expect預(yù)想,預(yù)期,料想thanexpected比預(yù)料的asexpected如預(yù)料的那樣
①Therearemorepeoplepresentthanexpected.(比預(yù)料)
②Thefilmwasnotinterestingasexpected.(不如預(yù)料)
6.Ericrunsinafterit,followedbyabigdog,walkingveryslowly.(p22)
埃里克跑進(jìn)來追球,后面跟著一只走得慢騰騰的狗。
followedby…過去分詞短語作伴隨或方式狀浯,表示被動(dòng)含義。
現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨或方式狀語時(shí)表示主動(dòng)意味,即表示該動(dòng)作是前面主語發(fā)出來的。
①Theboyspentthenightlockedintheroom.
②Hesatinthecorneroftheroom,cryingsadly.
Doyouknowtheboy(whois)lyingunderthebigtree?
Therewasaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstoflight.
7.Themoneywithwhichyouweretobuydogfoodisgone,butSpotlookssohungry!(p22)你應(yīng)該用來買狗食的錢不見了,但Spot卻一副餓相。
wereto在此表示過去的計(jì)劃和安排。was/wereto還可表示純過去將來時(shí)的意義。betodo結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示計(jì)劃;安排;指示;命令或要求等,它也可以表示可能性或注定要發(fā)生的事情。提示:beto可用于條件狀語從句中,表示“想要”(should/wantto)。
①Theirdaughteristobemarriedsoon.(快要結(jié)婚了)
②Nooneistoleavethebuilding.(任何人不得離開)
③Youaretobebackby10oclock.(你要在十點(diǎn)前回來)
④Ifyouaretoseehim,youmustcomeearly.(你要見他,你就得早點(diǎn)來)
begone:gone在句中作表語表示狀態(tài)。gone形式上為過去分詞,但它常被用作形容詞,作表語或補(bǔ)足語,表示“離開了的;(時(shí)間)過去了;(物)不見了,用完了,消逝了”等意。
①Howlongdoyouthinkyoullbegone?(你要離開多久?)
②WhenIcameback,mycarwasgone.(不見了)
③Gonearethedayswhenweusedforeignoil.(日子一去不復(fù)返)
8.Wedidn’tthinkyouwouldletthehousegetsodirty.當(dāng)think,believe,suppose,expect,fancy,imagine等動(dòng)詞的主語為第一人稱,且本身為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),其后的賓語從句的否定詞通常轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中,即主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用否定式,而從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用肯定式。否定轉(zhuǎn)移是指否定形式在謂語動(dòng)詞,而否定的信息焦點(diǎn)卻在狀語和表語,或否定形式在主句,而否定的信息焦點(diǎn)卻在從句。這是英語的一種習(xí)慣思維方法,與漢語不同,應(yīng)予注意?,F(xiàn)分類歸納如下:
1.not+think,believe,suppose,imagine…+that-clause在這種句式中,not從賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞的前面轉(zhuǎn)移到了主句謂語動(dòng)詞think,believe,suppose等的前面。例如:
Imsorry,butIdontthinkIknowyou.對不起,我想我并不認(rèn)識你。
Idontbelievehellcome.我想他是不會(huì)來的。
這類句子后面的反意疑問句更能準(zhǔn)確地說明not的否定范圍。如:
IdontthinkyouvemetXiaoWang,haveyou?我想你沒碰見過小王,對嗎?
2.not…because(of)這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的not否定的是后面because引導(dǎo)的從句或becauseof引起的介詞短語。也就是說,not從because(of)的前面轉(zhuǎn)移到了主句或整個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞的前面。例如:
HewasnotreadytobelievesomethingjustbecauseAristotlesaidso.他并不只是因?yàn)閬喞锸慷嗟抡f過某事如何如何,就輕易相信它。
Ididnttakearaincoatbecauseitwasraining.我不是因?yàn)橄轮瓴艓в暌碌摹?p>3.not…+動(dòng)詞不定式或介詞短語在這類結(jié)構(gòu)中,我們實(shí)際上是將否定后面不定式的not轉(zhuǎn)移到了謂語動(dòng)詞上。如:
Jackdoesn’tseemtolikeyou.(=Jackseemsnottolikeyou.)杰克看來不喜歡你。
Hedidnttaketheboyfromthetrackstosafetytowinhisownfame,buttobenefittheboysparents.他把男孩從鐵軌上抱到安全地帶,不是為了獲得個(gè)人的名譽(yù),而是為了孩子的父母。
Hedidntcomeherebytrain.他不是乘火車來的。
9.Thisisnotthefamilywherebadbehaviorgoesunpunishedandyou…
gounpunished意思是“不會(huì)被懲罰”這兒go是連系動(dòng)詞表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”(通常不是期待的狀態(tài)):inaparticularandusuallyundesirablestate
Hiscomplaintswentunnoticed.(他的抱怨沒有人注意。)
Allthemanheregoarmed(這兒所有的人都武裝起來。)
Thefoodeasilygoesbadinthesummer.(食物在夏季很容易邊壞。)
Itisnecessarynottoleterrorsgouncorrected.(不能讓錯(cuò)誤不訂正是必須的。)
課堂檢測
一、翻譯下列短語
1.不許再玩電腦游戲
nomorecomputergames
2.想要做某事
feellikedoingsth
3.本應(yīng)該
shouldhavedone
4.做出明智的選擇
makegooddecisions
5.在某方面不同
differin/bedifferentin
6.撥打….(號碼)找我
callmeat/on
7.雙臂交叉
haveone’sarmscrossed
8.既然
nowthat
9.擔(dān)當(dāng)
actas
10.一片狼藉
(in)amess
二、單項(xiàng)選擇題
1.RecentlyIboughtasecond-handcar____D______wasverylow.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhoseC.itspriceD.whoseprice
2.Isthisfactory___C___wevisitedlastyear?
A.where B.inwhich C.theone D.atwhich
3.Wevisitedthefactory__B__makestoysforchildren.
A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.atwhich
4.Ihavemanyfriends,Dsomearebusinessmen.
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
5.ThedoctorAshesentherfriendisveryfamous.
A.towhomB.towhoseC.whomD.atwhom
6.Don’tbetoohard___B___theboy;hedidn’tmean_____it.
A.at;doingB.on;todoC.on;doingD.for;todo
7.Thisboxissoheavythathecannotliftit.__D__,heisonlyaten-year-oldchild.
A.InallB.AboveallC.AtallD.Afterall
8.Therewasaterriblethunder__B__thesuddenburstoflight.
A.followedB.followingC.wasfollowedD.whichwasfollowedby
9.Iinsistedthathe__C__,whichmeansIinsistedon____.
A.shouldgo;hegoesB.go;hegoes
C.heshouldgo;himgoingD.wouldgo;hisgoing
10.Mother’sexpressionsuggestedshe__D__angry,soIsuggestedFather____talkingtoher.A.shouldbe;wouldstopB.be;shouldstopC.was;stoppedD.was;stop11.Icanhardlyheartheradio.WouldyoupleaseC?(NMET1995)A.turnitonB.turnitdownC.turnitupD.turnitoff12.Atwoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.(2004北京)A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof
13.――DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?(NMET1999)
——Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soICthemtowin.
A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want
14.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheir1ittlechildrensactionsagainstthelawsgotparentsA(2004重慶).
A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry
15.Cyouvegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(NMETl999)
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
三、翻譯完成下列句子:
1.你丟掉的筆終會(huì)找到的。Yourlostpenwillsurelyturnuponeday.
2.他迫不及待地要到市場去。Hecan’twaittogotothemarket.
3.我不會(huì)參加聚會(huì),除非邀請我。Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessinvited.
4.他們注定以后永遠(yuǎn)不再見面Theywerenevertoseeeachother.
高一英語必修3第三單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案5
經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們,成功是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。準(zhǔn)備好一份優(yōu)秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以保證學(xué)生們在上課時(shí)能夠更好的聽課,幫助教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。那么怎么才能寫出優(yōu)秀的教案呢?急您所急,小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“高一英語必修3第三單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案5”,歡迎您參考,希望對您有所助益!
Learningaims:LearnandmastertheobjectandpredicativeClause.
考點(diǎn)聚焦:
1、名詞性從句中連接詞的運(yùn)用
名詞性從句中的連接詞有連詞that/whether/asif,連接代詞what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever,連接副詞where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。
(1)that的用法。
①表語從句中用that但不能省略。如:
ThattheyaregoodatEnglishisknowntousall.
Theproblemisthatwedon’thaveenoughmoney.
SheexpressedthehopethattheywouldcometoChinaoneday.
②賓語從句中的連接詞that有時(shí)可省有時(shí)又不可省,在以下幾種情況中that不能省略:(a)當(dāng)that從句和主句謂語動(dòng)詞之間有插入詞語或者從句主語之間有插入語時(shí),that不可省略;(b)當(dāng)that從句與另一名詞性從句并列作賓語時(shí),that不能?。唬╟)當(dāng)that作介詞賓語時(shí),that不可省掉。如:
Hejudgedthat,becausehewasachild,hedidnotunderstandwine
Everyoneknewwhathappenedandthatshewasworried.
Thereasonliesinthatsheworksharderthantheothersdo.
(2)that和what的區(qū)別。
that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),在主從句中不以當(dāng)任何句子成分,也沒有任何含義;而what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),在主從句中都要充當(dāng)一定的句子成分,what可以分解成定語從句中的先行詞+關(guān)系代詞即常說的先行詞+that。如:
It’sshamethathehasmadesuchamistake.
Dowhathesays.
theywouldcometovisitChinaagain.(定語從句)
(3)whether和if的用法。
①whether和if在賓語從句中可以互換,但是作介詞賓語時(shí)連接詞一般用whether。如:
Italldependsonwhethertheywillcomeback.
②后面直接跟ornot時(shí)用whether。如:
Ididn’tknowwhetherornothehadarrivedinWuhan.
③表語從句中只能用whether。如:
Thequestioniswhethertheyhavesomuchmoney.
⑤whether常與or連用表示一種選擇,if不能這樣用;whether也可與動(dòng)詞不定式連用但if不能。如:Thequestionofwhethertheyaremaleorfemaleisnotimportant.
Ihavenotdecidedwhethertogoornot.
2、名詞性從句中主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)一致(上節(jié)已講過)
3、名詞性從句的詞序(上節(jié)已講過)
4.聯(lián)系與鞏固:
1.Thequestionis________wewillhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.
A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether
2.Thereasonwhyhefailedis________hewastoocareless.
A.becauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof
3.Shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.
A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthough
4.Thetroubleis__________weareshortoftools.
A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythat
5.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.
A.What…thatB.That…whatC.What…whatD.That…what
6.Idontknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,Illtellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If
7.Idontknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.
A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecome
C.ifhecomesD.whetherhellcome
8.Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis?
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where
9.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?
A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemend
C.howhemendedD.whathemended
10.Iwanttoknow_________.
A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislooking
C.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter
11.Idontdoubt________hellcome.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether
12,.________IthinkheisCharles.
A.WhodoyouthinkheisB.Doyouthinkwhoheis
C.WhomdoyouthinkheisD.Doyouthinkwhoheis
13.Heaskedme________withme.
A.whatisthetroubleB.whatwrongwas
C.whatwasthematterD.whattroubleitis
14.HaveyouseenHenrylatelyMybosswantstoknow________.
A.howheisgettingalongB.howishegettingalong
C.whatheisgettingalongD.whatishegettingalong
15.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
高一英語必修3第2單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案1
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計(jì)劃,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以讓講的知識能夠輕松被學(xué)生吸收,幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的高中教師教學(xué)。你知道怎么寫具體的高中教案內(nèi)容嗎?下面是小編精心為您整理的“高一英語必修3第2單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案1”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
導(dǎo)學(xué)案1COMEANDEATHERE(1)
Step1:Fastreading
Scanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.WhenWangPengthought“Nothingcouldbebetter”,hemeans___________
A.hisfoodanddrinkswerethebest.
B.hisfoodanddrinksweretheworst.
C.hisfoodshouldhavebeenimproved.
D.hecoulddonothingwithhisfoodanddrinks.
2.WhydidWangPanggointothenewly-openedrestaurant?()
A.Becausehewasangry.
B.Becausehewascurious.
C.Becausehewantedtoblameitsowner.
D.Becausehewantedtoaskforadvice.
3.WhatisWangPeng’simpressiononYongHui’srestaurant?()
A.Allthecustomersinitwereveryslim.
B.Itwastoosmallandtoonoisy.
C.Thefoodinitwasveryniceandbetterthanthatinhis.
D.Therewassolimitedfoodbutthepricewasmuchhigher.
4.Wecaninferfromthelastsentencethat__________.
A.WangPengwouldlearnfromYongHui.
B.YongHuiwouldlearnfromWangPeng.
C.Thecompetitionhadbegunandwouldcontinue.
D.Thetworestaurantswouldgiveupthecompetition.
Step2:Detailreading
Readthetextandthendothefollowingquestions.
1.Completethemainideaofthestory.
ThemainideaofthepassageisthatWangPengandYongHuiserve________dietsintheirrestaurants.ThefoodsinWangPeng’smakepeople_______whilethefoodsinYongHui’smakepeople_________.
2.Dividethewholepassageintothreeparts,andcompletethegeneralideaofeachpart.
Part1(Para______):WangPengfelt______becausetherewereno_______toeatinhisrestaurant.
Part2(Para_____):WangPengfoundthe________whyhisrestaurantwasempty.
Part3(Para____):WangPengthoughtoutagoodwaytohavea_____withYongHui’srestaurant.
3.TellthefollowingsentencesTrueofFalse
(1)UsuallyWangPeng’srestaurantwasfullofpeople.()
(2)YongHuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet.()
(3)WangPeng’sregularcustomersoftenbecomefat.()
(4)YongHui’smenugavecustomersmoreenergy-givingfood.()
(5)WangPeng’smenugavecustomersmoreprotectivefood.()
(6)WangPengdecidedtocompetewithYongHuibycopyinghemenu.()
Step3.Discussion
1.Whowillwinthecompetitionatlast?
________________________________________________________
2.Thinkofawaytoputanendtothecompetition.
___________________________________________________________
Step4.Summary
WangPengfelt__1__inanemptyrestaurantbecauseno___2___havecometohisrestauranteversincehegotupearlyinthemorning.Hewantedtofindoutwhy.Hehurriedoutand__3___LiChangintoanewly-openedrestaurant.HefoundthattheownernamedYongHuiwasserving__4___foodstomakepeoplethin.Drivenby___5___,WangPengcame__6___totakeacloselookatthemenu.Hecouldnoteven__7__hiseyes.Hewas___8___atwhathesaw.Hehurriedoutsideandwenttothe___9__todosome___10___.Afteralotofreading,he__11___thatYongHui’sfoodmadepeoplebecome_12___quicklybecausetherewasno__13___food.ArrivinghomeWangPengrewrotehisownsign.The__14___betweenthetworestaurantswason!
Step5Homework:
Findouttheimportantwordsandexpressionsofthispart
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告: