小學語文微課教案

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld。

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Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld教案

Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld教案
I．教學內(nèi)容分析
本模塊以UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld為話題，介紹了天池怪物，中西文化中的龍，尼斯水怪，喜瑪拉雅山雪人，恐龍的滅絕等內(nèi)容，旨在通過模塊教學使學生進一步認識我們所處的世界，培養(yǎng)他們不斷探索自然奧秘的精神。同時通過學習本模塊內(nèi)容，學習搜集和區(qū)分信息等能力，利用所學詞匯，可以表達描述自然現(xiàn)象。
Introduction部分通過四則小短文描述四種神秘的怪物，并且結(jié)合短文學習詞匯，引起學生對本模塊學習的興趣。
ReadingandVocabulary部分通過課文《天池怪物》的學習，學會根據(jù)起始段落預測文章出處。學會提取文章主要信息，歸納文章的主旨大意。根據(jù)上下文正確理解生詞含義。
Speaking部分所給的信息，要求學生能學會采訪中的發(fā)問和應(yīng)答。
Function部分通過四個活動，練習“可能”、“不可能”這一交際功能的表達。
ListeningandVocabulary部分同過聽“自然之謎——恐龍”的文章，訓練學生判斷信息正確與否的能力，培養(yǎng)學生熱愛自然生物的興趣。
Grammar部分復習并歸納mayhavedone或mighthavedone的意義和用法，要求學生熟練應(yīng)用這一結(jié)構(gòu)。
Writing部分要求學生能夠模仿課文“天池怪物”撰寫一篇描述想象中的一種怪物的短文，開發(fā)學生想象力，進一步熟練使用本模塊詞匯。
Pronunciation部分通過聽力的訓練，讓學生掌握語音中的失去爆破現(xiàn)象。
EverydayEnglish部分主要通過選擇題的形式使學生掌握backinthenews,throwlightonsomething等幾個日常英語的運用。
CulturalCorner部分是一篇學生很感興趣的文章，介紹了龍在不同文化中的象征及其緣由，通過閱讀了解外國文化，拓展學生的文化背景知識，提高學生文化底蘊和對外國文化的感悟能力。并讓學生對比中外文化，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間的差異。
Task部分是結(jié)合本模塊學習內(nèi)容，要求學生小組活動，討論某種大自然的神秘生物或神秘現(xiàn)象，然后以向游客介紹的方式進行描寫，訓練學生描寫自然的能力。
ModuleFile部分有助于學生對本模塊學習內(nèi)容進行歸納，對自己的學習進行總結(jié)和檢驗。
II．教學重點和難點
1.教學重點
(1)掌握一些和自然及動植物有關(guān)的詞匯。
(2)學習情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。
(3)學習提取文章有用信息，猜測詞義的方法。
2.教學難點
(1)聽懂描述陌生事物并能做出正誤判斷，正確理解新學詞匯的含義。
(2)正確使用情態(tài)動詞來表示猜測，特別是對過去的猜測。
(3)學會利用已知詞匯來描寫介紹自然現(xiàn)象，動植物生活等自己感興趣的話題。
III．教學計劃
本單元分五個課時：
第一課時：Introduction,Speaking,
第二課時：ReadingandVocabulary,Writing
第三課時：VocabularyandListening,Pronunciation,EverydayEnglish
第四課時：Grammar,Function
第五課時：CulturalCorner,task,ModuleFile
IV．教學步驟：
Period1Introduction,Speaking
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutmysteriousthings.
2.TogetSstolearnsomewordstodescribemysteriesofthenature.
3.TogetSstoknowanddescribesomemysteriousthingsinnature.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Introduction
Purpose:ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutmysteriesofthenature.
1.Pairwork
(1)AskSstolookatthefourpicturesonpage51andgivesomedescriptionsintheirownwords.
Foryourreference:
①Alargefootwhichlookslikeagiant’s.Itissimilartoourhumanbeing’sbutmuchbiggerthanit.Strangelyithasonlyfourtoes.
②Ahugemonsterlikeagorilla,butlookstallerandstrongerthanagorilla.YoumayfindthesamecreatureinthefilmKingKong.
③AkindofanimallikeahugedragoninancientChineselegend.Itlivesinthewater.
④Aterriblecreaturewithlonggreyhairandface.Ithaslongclawsinsteadofhands.
(2)LetSsreadthefourparagraphsandmatchthemwiththepictures.
SuggestedAnswers:
①b②a③d④c
2.Individualwork
AskSstodoActivity2onpage51individually.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)creature(2)monster(3)hairy(4)footprint(5)tail
(6)dinosaur(7)spirit(8)claw(9)attack
Step2.Speaking
Purpose:ToenableSstopracticereportingmysteriesofthenature.
1.Pairwork
AskSstosupposetheyareinterviewedbyajournalisttodescribesomethingaboutthemonsterstheysaw.Askthemtodotherole-playinpairs.Oneactstheinterviewerandtheotheractstheinterviewee.
AskthemtodescribethefourcreaturesinActivity1ofIntroductiononebyoneaccordingtheinformationshowedintheintroduction.ShowSstwoexamplestoguidethem.
Example(1):
StudentA:WhereandwhenyousawtheBigfoot?
StudentB:Iwascuttingthefirewoodinthemountainousforeststhatevening.About6o’clock,whenIwantedtogohome,itappearedinthewoods20yardsfromme.
StudentA:Whatisitlike?
StudentB:Itlookslikeaverylargemonkey—tallandhairywithbigarmsandlegs.
StudentA:Didyoufeelfrightenedthen?
StudentB:Yes,very.Ithoughtitwouldattackme.Iwasfrightenedtodeath.
…
Example(2)
StudentA:CanyoudescribethescenewhenyoumetthemonsterlikeTheYeti?
StudentB:yeah.It’sabouttwometerstallandhaspowerfularmsandlegs.Itsheadisverybiganditseyesopenedwide.Itapproachedmeslowlyasifitwantedtoattackme.IwasveryfrightenedbutIdidn’tdaretocryforhelp…
StudentA:It’sreallyexcitingandrisky.Butwhathappenedlast?
StudentB:….
2.Individualwork
AskSstosaytheimaginarycreaturesandsceneindetailsaccordingthedialoguetheymade.Thenreportinindividuals.
Step3.Homework
1.AskSstorevisethepassagesintheIntroduction.
2.AskSstopractisemakingdialoguetosaythemonsters..
3.AskSstopreviewReadingandVocabularyinthemodule.
Period2ReadingandVocabulary,Writing
TeachingGoals:
1.ToletSsmasterhowtogetusefulinformationfromapassage.
2.ToletSsmastersomewordsandphrases.
3.TogetSstotalksomethingaboutamonster.
4.TohelpSswriteastoryaboutanothermonster.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision:
Purpose:TocheckwhetherSsmasterwhatthey’velearntinthelastperiodornot.
AskSstoanswerthefollowingquestions.
(1)WhatwilltheYetidowhenitgetsangry?
(2)WhatdoestheBigfootlooklike?
(3)WheredoestheGreymanlive?
(4)What’stheLochNessMonsterlike?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Itwillattackanyonewhogoesclosetoit.
(2)Itlookslikeaverylargemonkey–tallandhairywithbigarmsandlegs.
(3)TheGreymanlivesonmountainsinScotland.
(4)Ithasasmallheadandalongtailandsomepeoplebelieveitisadinosaur.
Step2.Leading-in
Purpose:ToletSshaveadiscussionabouttheMonsterofLakeTianchi.
1.Groupwork
ShowfourpicturesandaskSstosaysomethingabouttheLakeTianchiandthemonster.

2.Groupwork
LetSsreportedtheirdiscussionstotheclassandcollectthem.Thengiveasimpleintroductiontoleadinthereading.
Foryourreference:
LakeTianchiislocatedinthenorth-easternJilinprovinceneartheborderofNorthKorea,inChina.Thelakeis1,243feetdeepandhashadsomevolcanicactivityinthelast300years.TianchiishonouredasthedeepestmountainlakeandthelargestcraterlakeinChina.
Therehavebeenmorethan30reportedsightingsbytouristsfromhomeandabroadoverthepast20years.Theysaidthattheysawthegreatmonsterinthelake.Therearequiteafewpicturesandvideosofthiscreature,butnoneisclearenoughtogiveagoodappearanceofit.Somepersonsmadethepicturewithcomputerimagesofitbasedoninterviews.Someonedrewapicturetoshowitsshape,butitremainsunconfirmed.
Step3.Reading
Purpose:ToimproveSs’readingskills.
1.Skimming
AskSstoreadthebeginningofthepassageandfinishActivity1onpage52.
SuggestedAnswers:
Anewspaper.
2.Scanning
(1)AskSstoreadthefirstparagraphquicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.
①Accordingtothetext,whatdidthemonsterlooklike?
②Howmanypeoplesawit?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Blackincolor;jumpedlikeaseal;itsheadlookedlikeahorse.
②About200
(2)AskSstoreadthesecondparagraphandanswerthequestions:
①Whoelsesawtheanimal?
②Whatweretheydoing?
③Whatdiditlooklike?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Agroupofsoldiers
②Theywerewalkingalongthesideofthelake.
③Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10cmhorns.
(3)AskSstoreadthethirdandfourthparagraphandanswerthequestions.
①WhatdidLiXiaohesee?
②Whycouldtheyseetheanimalclearly?
③HowlongwasthehistoryofreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchi?
④Whatdomanypeoplethink?
⑤Whatdothescientiststhink?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.After300or400metersitdivedintothewater.
②Theweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.
③Sincethebeginningofthelastcentury.
④ThemonstermaybeadistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotlandandtheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.
⑤Thelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.
(4)AskSstoreadthelastparagraphandgivethefollowinginformationaboutLakeTianchi:
Height:①Area:②Depth:③
SuggestedAnswers:
①2189m②10km2③370mdeepinsomeplaces
4.Post-reading
AskSstodoActivity4onpage53.Thenchecktheiranswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a(2)a(3)a(4)b(5)c(6)a(7)a(8)c(9)c(10)b
Step4.LanguagePoints
Purpose:ToletSsunderstandthepassagewell.
1.Groupwork
AskSstodiscusstheimportantanddifficultlanguagepointsingroups.
(1)Itoftengetsangryandwillattackanyonewhogoesclosetoit.(Page51)
它經(jīng)常生氣，會襲擊靠近它的任何人.
attackvtvi襲擊
Eg①Agirlwasattackedandrobbedbytwostrongmen.
②Theenemyattackedduringthenight.
※
◆attackvt抨擊
attacksb/sthforsth為某事抨擊某人
EgHewasattackedforhiscorruption.
◆attackn
launch/makeanattack(onsb/sth)攻擊某人或者某物
EgTheylaunchedanattackonracism.
(2)Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.（Page52）
他說他看見一個圓形黑色的東西在湖面快速游過。
claimvt宣稱，聲稱（后可跟that從句或動詞不定式）
Eg①Idon’tclaimtobeanexpert.
②Heclaimedheshouldbegivenafaireropportunity.
※
claim的意思還有：
◆vt要求，認領(lǐng)
EgHasanyoneclaimedthiswatch?
◆vt索賠，索取
EgDidyouclaimtheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?
◆vt注意，思考
EgThematterclaimsourattention.
(3)Itis2,189metreshighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometers.（Page52）
天池海拔2189米，面積有10平方公里
coveranareaof意為“占有……空間”,也可以只用cover表示此意。
EgThetowncovers(anareaof)5squaremiles.
※
cover的其他意思還有：
◆vt覆蓋
EgThemountainiscoveredwithsnowalltheyearround.
◆vt包含，涉及
EgThelecturecoversmanyaspectsofbusiness.
◆vt走完（一段路程）
EgIcancoverthedistanceonfootintwohours.
◆vt報道
EgThereportersarecoveringthefireforanewspaper.
(4)Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.（Page52）他們說，溫度低的湖中不可能存活如此大的生物。
◆be(un)likelytodo…（不）可能做……
EgYou’relikelytocatchacoldifyougooutnow.
※
It’slikelythat…有可能……
EgIt’slikelythathewillbelate.=Heislikelytobelate.
2.Individualwork
AskSstofilltheblanksofthesummaryaccordingtothepassage.
The“Monster”ofLakeTianchi,thehighest__(1)__lakeintheworld,is__(2)__afterseveralrecentsightings.Butnoonehasevergotaclearlookatthe__(3)__creature.Inonesighting,asis__(4)__bythedirectorofalocaltouristoffice,itisblackand__(5)__thewaterlikeaseal.Inanotherrecentsighting,agroupofsoldierswatchedit__(6)__forabout2minutes.Athirdreportcamefromafamilywho__(7)__to__(8)__aroundblackcreature__(9)__quicklythroughthewaterandthen__(10)__thewater.Manypeoplethinkthemonstermaybea__(11)__cousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.Scientists,however,are__(12)__,becausethelow-temperaturelakeis__(13)__tobeableto__(14)__suchalarge__(15)__creature.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)volcanic(2)backinthenews(3)mysterious(4)claimed(5)jumpedoutof
(6)swimming(7)claimed(8)haveseen(9)moving(10)divinginto
(11)distant(12)sceptical(13)unlikely(14)support(15)living
Step5.Writing
Purpose:ToenableSstolearnhowtowriteapassagetosayaboutanothermonster.
1.Groupwork
AskSstoreadthepassageonpage52andanswerthequestionsinActivity1onpage57.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Severalgroupsofpeoplesawakindof“monster”.
(2)InLakeTianchiintheChangbaiMountainsinJilinProvince
(3)Itlivedinthewater,wasblackorgreenish-black,andsomepeoplesaidithadaroundheadandbodywith10-cmhornsonthehead,whileotherssaidithadahorse’shead.
(4)Theweatherorlargefoodsupplytothemonster.
2.Groupwork
AskSstowriteapassageusingthewordsandsentencesinActivity1.
Step6.Homework
1.AskSstofinishReadingexercisesintheWorkbookonpages99~101.
2.AskSstopreparefortheListeningclass.
Period3VocabularyandListening,Pronunciation,
EverydayEnglish
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstoknowsomeskillsoflistening.
2.Tostudysomedailyexpressions.
3.Tolearntheintonationinexclamations.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstotheReadingexercisesintheWorkbook.
Step2.Vocabularystudy
Purpose:TogetSstolearnsomenewwords.
1.Groupwork
AskSstomatchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.
(1)dinosaur(a)Abowl-shapeddepressionatthemouthofavolcanoorgeyser
(2)carnivore(b)alargeextinctreptilelivingonearthever.
(3)meteorite(c)astonyormetallicmassthathasfallentotheearthssurfacefromouterspace
(4)mammal(d)theactorprocessofradiating
(5)radiation(e)Aflesh-eatinganimal
(6)galaxy(f)awarm-bloodedmilk-producinganimallikehumanbeing
(7)crater(g)Asudden,oftenviolentoutburst
(8)eruption(h)numerousstars,gas,anddustcontaininglargeamountofsolarmasses
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)b(2)e　(3)c(4)f(5)d(6)h(7)a(8)g
2.Individualwork
LetSsdoActivity1onpage55andchecktheanswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)climate(2)extinct(3)disappear(4)survive(5)adapt(6)evolve
Step3.Listening
Purpose:
●Togetthemaininformationinthelisteningpart;
●TodevelopSs’listeningability.
1.Pre-listening
LetSsdoActivity2onpage56toknowsomethingaboutdinosaurs.
2.While-listening
(1)AskSstolistentothetapeandchecktheanswerstoActivity2onpage56
SuggestedAnswers:
①c②c③c④a
(2)AskSstolistenagainandfillthemissingwordsinthelisteningpassage
Goodafternoon,andwelcometothisweek’s①ofMysteriesofNature.Today’stopicisa②one---it’s③,thosestrangecreatureswhich④theearthfornolessthantwohundredmillionyears,someofthemwere⑤eaters,otherswereliketheinfamousTyrannosaurusRex,carnivoreswholivedoffmeatandwho⑥themorepeacefulplant⑦dinosaurs.Notalldinosaurswerebig---somewerethe⑧ofchickens,andinfactthe⑨t(yī)hingstodinosaurslivingtodayareactuallybirds.Butthe⑩wearegoingtotalkabouttodayiswhythedinosaurssuddenly__(11)__exactly66millionyearago,andto__(12)__lightonthesubjectwe’veinvitedoneoftheworld’sforemost__(13)__onthesubject,fromthePittRiversMuseuminOxford,DrRogerBinfield.
SuggestedAnswers:
①edition②big③dinosaurs④ruled⑤plant⑥attacked⑦eating
⑧size⑨closest⑩mystery(11)disappeared(12)throw(13)experts
(3)ListentothesecondpartanddoActivity4and5onpage56.
SuggestedAnswerstoActivity4:
①Ameteoritehittheearth.②Theystoppedevolving.③Theykilledeachother
④Avolcaniceruption⑤Cancercausedbyradiation
SuggestedAnswerstoActivity5:
(4)ListentothesecondpartagainanddoActivity6onpage56.
SuggestedAnswers:
①F②T③F④F⑤T⑥F⑦F⑧T
3.Post-listening
AskSstoworkinpairsanddiscusswhichtheorytheythinkismostlikelyandwhy.
Step4.Pronunciation—Consonantsdisappearing
Purpose:ToenableSstoknowthewordswhichconsonantsdisappear.
1.Pairwork
ShowthesentencesinthePronunciationActivity1onthescreenandaskSstoreadthemout.
(1)I’llcomestraighttothepoint.
(2)Themostwidelyacceptedtheory.
(3)Ithinkit’sthemostlikelyexplanation.
2.Individualwork
AskSstolistentothetape.Letthempayattentiontotheelides.Givethemtherightpronunciation.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)straightto=//(2)mostwidely=//(3)mostlikely=//
3.Pairwork
AskSstolistentothesentencesinActivity2andrepeattheelides.Thenaskthemtopractisemore.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)wentto=//(2)mostfantastic=//(3)didn’ttake=//
Step5.EverydayEnglish
AskSstochoosethecorrectanswerstoEverydayEnglishexercisesandtrytograspthemeaningoftheseexpressionsonpage58.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a(2)b(3)a(4)a(5)b(6)a(7)b
Step6.Homework
1.AskSstofinishVocabularyexercisesintheWorkbookonpages98~99.
2.AskSstopreviewGrammarandFunction.
Period4Function,Grammar
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstoknowaboutthewaytoexpresspossibilityandimprobability.
2.ToenableSstomastertheusageof“may”,“might”,and“l(fā)ikely”.
3.TohelpSslearnhowtousemodalverbs“may”and“might”toexpressconjecture.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstotheVocabularyexercisesintheWorkbook.
Step2.Function
Purpose:ToletSsknowhowtotalkaboutpossibilityandimprobability.
1.Pairwork
AskSstodoActivity1onpage54andthencallbacktheanswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a,b(2)c(3)unlikely
2.Groupwork
AskSstoidentifythecreaturesinthepicturesinActivity4onpage55,byusing“may”or“might”.Arousetheirinterestintalkingaboutpossibility.
3.Individualwork
AskSstodoActivity2onpage54individually.Thenchecktheiranswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Theremightstillbedinosaurssomewhere.
(2)Don’tgonearthewater.Itmaybeverydeep.
(3)Weareunlikelytoseethemonster.
(4)TheremaybeanundergroundriverfromLochNesstothesea.
(5)Wemusthelphim–hemaynotbeabletoswim.
(6)Therearelikelytobelotsofstrangecreaturesinthatlake.
Step3.Grammar
Purpose:ToenableSstoknowhowtousemodalverbs“may”and“might”toexpressconjecture.
1.Groupwork
AskSstodiscussthetwosentencesinActivity1ofGrammaronpage57,andthenaskthemtochoosethebestanswer.
SuggestedAnswers:
Weusemayhaveormighthave(withthepastparticiple)totalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedinthepast—perhaps.
2.Explanation
Explainhowtousemodalverbstotalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedinthepast—perhaps.
(1)對過去的事情進行猜測，但把握較小時，肯定形式一般用mayhavedone，否定形式一般用maynothavedone。如：
Hemayhavegonebackhome,becausehedidn’tsayhewouldtakepartinherbirthdayparty.
Hemaynothavepaidforthebill,becausehehadlosthisjob.
(2)對過去的事情進行猜測，但把握更小時，肯定形式一般用mighthavedone，否定形式用mightnothavedone。如：
Theyhelpedsendherbattothehospital;otherwise,shethought,thebabymighthavedied.
ShemightnothavelefthomewhenIgottoschool.
(3)對過去的事情進行猜測，并且可能性較大時，肯定形式一般用musthavedone，否定形式一般用can’thavedone。如：
Yourscoreisthehighest;youmusthavestudiedveryhard.
Youcan’thaveseenherinherofficelastFriday;she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
3.Practice
AskSstodoActivity2onpage57.Thencallbacktheanswersandcorrectthem.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)mighthavecaused
(2)mayhavecutoff
(3)mayhavesurvived
(4)mighthavebeenkilled
4.Supplements
Explainhowtousemodalverbstotalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedatpresent—perhaps.
用來表猜測的情態(tài)動詞有：must,can,may等，但它們所表示可能性是不同的。
(1)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，并且可能性較大時，肯定形式一般用must加動詞原形，此時，must不再表示“必須”，而是表示“肯定”；否定形式一般用can’t加動詞原形，此時，can不再表示“能夠”，而是表示“肯定不……”。如：
Isawhimgooutjustnow.Hecan’tbeinhisownroom.
ItmustbeLindaintheclassroom,becausesheisondutytoday.
(2)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，但把握較小時，肯定形式一般用may加動詞原形，此時，may不再表示“可以”，而是表示“可能”；否定形式一般用maynot加動詞原形。如：
Hemaytellthetruthtohisfather.
Shemaynotangrybecausesheisgood-tempered.
(3)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，但把握更小時，肯定形式一般用might加動詞原形；否定形式一般用mightnot加動詞原形。如：
Shemightnotbeangrybecausesheusuallyisverypatient.
Hemightbeathomenow,butI’mnotsure.
(4)情態(tài)動詞+動詞現(xiàn)在進行時，表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)碚谶M行的情況進行推測。如：
Atthismoment,ourteachermustbecorrectingourexampapers.
DoctorWangisn’there.Hemightbegivingalectureinthehall.
(5)情態(tài)動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示對過去正在發(fā)生事情的推測。如：
Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyou.
Thelightwasonthewholenight.Hemayhavebeendoinghishomeworkallthetime.
5.Consolidation
AskSstotranslatethefollowingsentences.
(1)他們也許錯過了那班飛機。
(2)快點！他們正在機場等我們。
(3)Tom是個誠實的孩子。他今晚可能會把真相告訴他父親。
(4)他五年前來看過我，他也許不費勁就能找到我的住處。
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Theymayhavemissedtheplane.
(2)Let’shurry!Theymaybewaitingforusattheairport.
(3)Tomisanhonestboy.Hemaytellhisfatheraboutthetruththisevening.
(4)Hecametoseemefiveyearsago.Hemightfindmyhousewithoutanydifficulty.
Step4.Homework
1.AskSstoreviewGrammar.
2.AskSstofinishGrammarexercisesintheWorkbookpages97~98.
Period5CulturalCorner,task,ModuleFile
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningthedifferencesofthedragonindifferentcountries.
2.TomakeSsdevelopthepatrioticfeeling.
3.ToletSslearnhowtowriteamysteryofChina.
4.TohelpSsreviewwhatwehavelearntinthismodule;
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
Checktheworkbookgrammarexercisesonpages97~98.
Step2.CulturalCorner
Purpose:ToarouseSs’interestinlearningthedifferencesofthedragonindifferentcountries.
1.Groupwork
ShowtwopicturesofChinesedragonandwesterndragon.AskSstodiscussthedifferencesandtellsomethingaboutthem.
Foryourreference:
Westerndragonsweretypicallybadcreatureswhichhadtobekilled.ButinChinatheyweregenerousandwise,andassociatedwiththeroyalfamilytoshowpowerandstrength.
2.Individualwork
AskSstoreadthepassageandfillintheblanksbyusingthekeywordsfromthepassage.
Peopletalkabout(1)almosteverywhereintheworldbuthave_(2)_opinions.In_(3)_culture,dragonsaregenerousand_(4)_.Thedragonwasclosely_(5)_totheroyalfamily.Accordingtopopularbelief,_(6)_youwerebornintheyearofthedragon,youare_(7)_,braveandanaturalleader.
Butinthewest,mostpeoplethink_(8)_ofthedragon.ItissaidthatinanoldEnglishstoryamankillsa_(9)_dragonandthemaniscalledbypeoplea_(10)_.
Thereason_(11)_westernersdislikedragonsisthattheideaofthedragoncamefromthe_(12)_,ananimalwhichpeople_(13)_andwereafraidof.ButtheideaofthedragoninChinacamefromalligator,ananimalwhichisagood_(14)_foragriculture,sotheChinesepeoplethinkdragonscanbringgood_(15)_tothem.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)dragons(2)different(3)Chinese(4)wise(5)connected
(6)if(7)intelligent(8)poorly(9)dangerous(10)hero
(11)why(12)snake(13)hated(14)sign(15)fortune
Step3.ModuleFile
Purpose:ToenableSstomakeaconclusionofthismoduleanddeepenwhattheyhavelearnedinthemodule.
AskSstolookatModuleFileonP60andtrytorecallwhattheyhavelearntinthemodule.Thentickthethingstheyaresurethattheyknowandputaquestionmarknexttothepointstheyarenotsureofandacrosstowhattheydon’tknow.
HelpSstosharetheirideasanddealwiththedifficultorconfusingpoints.
Step4.Homework
1.AskSstoreviewModule6.
2.AskSstofinishtherestoftheexercisesintheWorkbook.
V.補充練習
一、單項選擇題
1.Don’tget_____theanimal.Itmightattackyou.
A.closewithB.closelywithC.closetoD.closelyto
2.----Didyougetaclearlookatthemonster?
----No,butitseemedtobered_______.
A.incolourB.inthecolourC.withcolourD.withthecolour
3.Somethingunusualwasfloating_____surfaceofthelake.
A.intheB.overC.onD.onthe
4.----Hasanyone_____beresponsiblefortheaccident?
----Notyet.
A.claimingtoB.claimedtoC.beenclaimedtoD.beingclaimedto
5.Hehasbeen_____theresearchinmonsterseversince.
A.divingintoB.divedintoC.divingtoD.divedto
6.---WillYaoMingtakepartintheSpringFestivalParty?
---Sorry,he_____appearthere.
A.islikelytoB.shouldlikelytoC.isunlikelytoD.isunliketo
7.Thoughwithoutanyevidence,thepolicethoughttheaccident_____causedonpurpose.
A.mightbeB.mighthavebeenC.shouldhavebeenD.mighthave
8.Thefactory_____areaof50squarekilometers.
A.coversB.coversanC.takesanD.takes
9.----WhyshouldwestudymathematicswhileweareinthePhysicsDepartment?
----Youknow,physics_____mathematicsclosely.
A.relatedtoB.relatedwithC.isrelatedtoD.isrelatingto
10.Hiskindofanimalmay_____thousandsofyearsago.
A.dieoutB.dieawayC.havediedawayD.havediedout
11.hesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.
A.adapttoB.adaptwithC.beadaptedtoD.adaptfor
12.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgoodhealth_____healthydiet.
A.isdifferentfromB.isconnectedwithC.isconnectedfromD.connectedto
13.Hefailedtocatchthefirstbus______thebadweather.
A.duetoB.beingduetoC.dueforD.beingduefor
14.----Themathproblemisquitedifficult.
----AskTomforhelpandhemight_____it.
A.throwlighttoB.givelightforC.throwlighttoD.giveoutlightto
15.I’mafraidourmoneyinhandwillbeuselessbecausethepriceis_____.
A.goingsharpB.becomingsharpC.becomingsharplyD.goingupsharply
16.Suchlargecreaturescan’tbeableto_____inthislake.
A.supportB.besupportedC.catchD.belived
17.The“MonsterofLakeTianchi”isback_____thenews_____severalrecentsightings.
A.on;beforeB.to;onC.in;afterD.with;to
18.Thesoldierwatchedthecreature_____forabouttwominutesinthelake.
A.toswimB.towalkC.walkingD.swimming
19.Theywereabletoseethemonster_____becausethelakewas______.
A.clear;calmB.clearly;calmlyC.clearly;calmD.clear;calmly
20._____havebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchi_____thebeginningofthelastcentury.
A.There;sinceB.it;atC.That;inD.What;before
二、語法小練兵
1、They____theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereasons.
A.canhavelostB.mayhavelost
C.canhavemissedD.mayhavemissed
2、----Ineedadictionaryatpresenttime.
----Jack____.Heboughtanewdictionarylastweek.
A.maylendyouoneB.mightlendone
C.maylendthisD.mightbelendingyou
3、Whenwegottotheairport,they____home.
A.mayhavejustleftB.mayjustleave
C.mightbeleavingD.mightleave
4、Sorry.Iamlate.I______haveturnedofthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain..
A.shouldB.canC.willD.might
5、----Excuseme.Isthistherightwaytothepostoffice?
----Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit_____be.
A.willB.mightC.mustD.can
6、----IsTomcomingbytrain?
----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
7、Johnny,you_____playwiththeknife,you____hurtyourself..
A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;shouldn’t
8、----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
----I’mnotsure.I_____gototheconcertinstead.
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might
9、----Whoisthemanoverthere?Isheourheadmaster?
----It____behim.HehasjustgonetoShanghai.
A.mightnotB.can’tC.isn’tD.shouldn’t
10、Thedinosaurs_____becausetheclimatechanged.
A.aredisappearingB.willhavedisappeared
C.mayhavedisappearedD.mightbedisappearing
三、對號入座
閱讀下面短文，用所給詞填空。（creature,famous,lakes,legends,neck,Scotland,sightings,mysterious,clear,exists）
ThelakesofNorthAmericaalsohavetheirshareof__(1)__creatures.Therehavebeen__(2)__ofcuriouscreaturesinmostbig__(3)__.Noneofthesemonstersareas__(4)__asNessiewholivesinLochNessin__(5)__butsomehavebecomelocal__(6)__.Fornearlyfourhundredyears,herehavebeensightingsofastrange__(7)__livinginLakeChampolion.Itissaidtohavealong__(8)__andaverysmallhead.Allthephotographsofthismonsterarenot__(9)__,sonooneknowsifitreally__(10)__.
四、單詞演練
根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或所給的漢語注釋，在橫線上寫出各單詞的正確形式。
1、Youareeasytobe_______(攻擊)whenyouareinredintheforest.
2、Themanclaimedtobeabletotellmy_______(命運)bylookingatmyhands.
3、WhenmovingtoEuropetogether,thechildren________(適應(yīng))tothechangesquickly.
4、Thereissomething_______(神秘)inwhathesaid.
5、Hisanswer_______(暗示)thatIcouldleave.
6、Mysuggestionistotrytoremainc_______beforeheinterviewer.
7、Thereareprobablylotsofstrangec_______inthatlake.
8、Theseanimalsd_______mysteriouslymillionsofyearsago.
9、Withoutprotection,someanimalswillbed______inthenearfuture.
10、Hemanagedtocrosstheb_______intoGermany.
參考答案:
一、1~5CADBA6~10CBBCD11~15ABACD16~20BCDC
二、1~5DAADB6~10DBDBC
三、1.mysterious2.sightings3.lakes4.famous5.Scotland
6.legends7.creature8.neck9.clear10.exists
四、1.attacked2.fortune3.adapted4.mysterious5.indicated
6.calm7.creatures8.disappeared9.distinct10.border

高一英語UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld教案

一名優(yōu)秀負責的教師就要對每一位學生盡職盡責，作為教師就要精心準備好合適的教案。教案可以讓講的知識能夠輕松被學生吸收，幫助教師掌握上課時的教學節(jié)奏。你知道怎么寫具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎？小編經(jīng)過搜集和處理，為您提供高一英語UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld教案，供大家借鑒和使用，希望大家分享！

Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld
導學學案
I．教學內(nèi)容分析
本模塊以UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld為話題，介紹了天池怪物，中西文化中的龍，尼斯水怪，喜瑪拉雅山雪人，恐龍的滅絕等內(nèi)容，旨在通過模塊教學使學生進一步認識我們所處的世界，培養(yǎng)他們不斷探索自然奧秘的精神。同時通過學習本模塊內(nèi)容，學習搜集和區(qū)分信息等能力，利用所學詞匯，可以表達描述自然現(xiàn)象。
Introduction部分通過四則小短文描述四種神秘的怪物，并且結(jié)合短文學習詞匯，引起學生對本模塊學習的興趣。
ReadingandVocabulary部分通過課文《天池怪物》的學習，學會根據(jù)起始段落預測文章出處。學會提取文章主要信息，歸納文章的主旨大意。根據(jù)上下文正確理解生詞含義。
Speaking部分所給的信息，要求學生能學會采訪中的發(fā)問和應(yīng)答。
Function部分通過四個活動，練習“可能”、“不可能”這一交際功能的表達。
ListeningandVocabulary部分同過聽“自然之謎——恐龍”的文章，訓練學生判斷信息正確與否的能力，培養(yǎng)學生熱愛自然生物的興趣。
Grammar部分復習并歸納mayhavedone或mighthavedone的意義和用法，要求學生熟練應(yīng)用這一結(jié)構(gòu)。
Writing部分要求學生能夠模仿課文“天池怪物”撰寫一篇描述想象中的一種怪物的短文，開發(fā)學生想象力，進一步熟練使用本模塊詞匯。
Pronunciation部分通過聽力的訓練，讓學生掌握語音中的失去爆破現(xiàn)象。
EverydayEnglish部分主要通過選擇題的形式使學生掌握backinthenews,throwlightonsomething等幾個日常英語的運用。
CulturalCorner部分是一篇學生很感興趣的文章，介紹了龍在不同文化中的象征及其緣由，通過閱讀了解外國文化，拓展學生的文化背景知識，提高學生文化底蘊和對外國文化的感悟能力。并讓學生對比中外文化，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間的差異。
Task部分是結(jié)合本模塊學習內(nèi)容，要求學生小組活動，討論某種大自然的神秘生物或神秘現(xiàn)象，然后以向游客介紹的方式進行描寫，訓練學生描寫自然的能力。
ModuleFile部分有助于學生對本模塊學習內(nèi)容進行歸納，對自己的學習進行總結(jié)和檢驗。
II．教學重點和難點
1.教學重點
(1)掌握一些和自然及動植物有關(guān)的詞匯。
(2)學習情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。
(3)學習提取文章有用信息，猜測詞義的方法。
2.教學難點
(1)聽懂描述陌生事物并能做出正誤判斷，正確理解新學詞匯的含義。
(2)正確使用情態(tài)動詞來表示猜測，特別是對過去的猜測。
(3)學會利用已知詞匯來描寫介紹自然現(xiàn)象，動植物生活等自己感興趣的話題。
III．教學計劃
本單元分五個課時：
第一課時：Introduction,Speaking,
第二課時：ReadingandVocabulary,Writing
第三課時：VocabularyandListening,Pronunciation,EverydayEnglish
第四課時：Grammar,Function
第五課時：CulturalCorner,task,ModuleFile
IV．教學步驟：
Period1Introduction,Speaking
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutmysteriousthings.
2.TogetSstolearnsomewordstodescribemysteriesofthenature.
3.TogetSstoknowanddescribesomemysteriousthingsinnature.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Introduction
Purpose:ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutmysteriesofthenature.
1.Pairwork
(1)AskSstolookatthefourpicturesonpage51andgivesomedescriptionsintheirownwords.
Foryourreference:
①Alargefootwhichlookslikeagiant’s.Itissimilartoourhumanbeing’sbutmuchbiggerthanit.Strangelyithasonlyfourtoes.
②Ahugemonsterlikeagorilla,butlookstallerandstrongerthanagorilla.YoumayfindthesamecreatureinthefilmKingKong.
③AkindofanimallikeahugedragoninancientChineselegend.Itlivesinthewater.
④Aterriblecreaturewithlonggreyhairandface.Ithaslongclawsinsteadofhands.
(2)LetSsreadthefourparagraphsandmatchthemwiththepictures.
SuggestedAnswers:
①b②a③d④c
2.Individualwork
AskSstodoActivity2onpage51individually.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)creature(2)monster(3)hairy(4)footprint(5)tail
(6)dinosaur(7)spirit(8)claw(9)attack
Step2.Speaking
Purpose:ToenableSstopracticereportingmysteriesofthenature.
1.Pairwork
AskSstosupposetheyareinterviewedbyajournalisttodescribesomethingaboutthemonsterstheysaw.Askthemtodotherole-playinpairs.Oneactstheinterviewerandtheotheractstheinterviewee.
AskthemtodescribethefourcreaturesinActivity1ofIntroductiononebyoneaccordingtheinformationshowedintheintroduction.ShowSstwoexamplestoguidethem.
Example(1):
StudentA:WhereandwhenyousawtheBigfoot?
StudentB:Iwascuttingthefirewoodinthemountainousforeststhatevening.About6o’clock,whenIwantedtogohome,itappearedinthewoods20yardsfromme.
StudentA:Whatisitlike?
StudentB:Itlookslikeaverylargemonkey—tallandhairywithbigarmsandlegs.
StudentA:Didyoufeelfrightenedthen?
StudentB:Yes,very.Ithoughtitwouldattackme.Iwasfrightenedtodeath.
…
Example(2)
StudentA:CanyoudescribethescenewhenyoumetthemonsterlikeTheYeti?
StudentB:yeah.It’sabouttwometerstallandhaspowerfularmsandlegs.Itsheadisverybiganditseyesopenedwide.Itapproachedmeslowlyasifitwantedtoattackme.IwasveryfrightenedbutIdidn’tdaretocryforhelp…
StudentA:It’sreallyexcitingandrisky.Butwhathappenedlast?
StudentB:….
2.Individualwork
AskSstosaytheimaginarycreaturesandsceneindetailsaccordingthedialoguetheymade.Thenreportinindividuals.
Step3.Homework
1.AskSstorevisethepassagesintheIntroduction.
2.AskSstopractisemakingdialoguetosaythemonsters..
3.AskSstopreviewReadingandVocabularyinthemodule.
Period2ReadingandVocabulary,Writing
TeachingGoals:
1.ToletSsmasterhowtogetusefulinformationfromapassage.
2.ToletSsmastersomewordsandphrases.
3.TogetSstotalksomethingaboutamonster.
4.TohelpSswriteastoryaboutanothermonster.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision:
Purpose:TocheckwhetherSsmasterwhatthey’velearntinthelastperiodornot.
AskSstoanswerthefollowingquestions.
(1)WhatwilltheYetidowhenitgetsangry?
(2)WhatdoestheBigfootlooklike?
(3)WheredoestheGreymanlive?
(4)What’stheLochNessMonsterlike?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Itwillattackanyonewhogoesclosetoit.
(2)Itlookslikeaverylargemonkey–tallandhairywithbigarmsandlegs.
(3)TheGreymanlivesonmountainsinScotland.
(4)Ithasasmallheadandalongtailandsomepeoplebelieveitisadinosaur.
Step2.Leading-in
Purpose:ToletSshaveadiscussionabouttheMonsterofLakeTianchi.
1.Groupwork
ShowfourpicturesandaskSstosaysomethingabouttheLakeTianchiandthemonster.

2.Groupwork
LetSsreportedtheirdiscussionstotheclassandcollectthem.Thengiveasimpleintroductiontoleadinthereading.
Foryourreference:
LakeTianchiislocatedinthenorth-easternJilinprovinceneartheborderofNorthKorea,inChina.Thelakeis1,243feetdeepandhashadsomevolcanicactivityinthelast300years.TianchiishonouredasthedeepestmountainlakeandthelargestcraterlakeinChina.
Therehavebeenmorethan30reportedsightingsbytouristsfromhomeandabroadoverthepast20years.Theysaidthattheysawthegreatmonsterinthelake.Therearequiteafewpicturesandvideosofthiscreature,butnoneisclearenoughtogiveagoodappearanceofit.Somepersonsmadethepicturewithcomputerimagesofitbasedoninterviews.Someonedrewapicturetoshowitsshape,butitremainsunconfirmed.
Step3.Reading
Purpose:ToimproveSs’readingskills.
1.Skimming
AskSstoreadthebeginningofthepassageandfinishActivity1onpage52.
SuggestedAnswers:
Anewspaper.
2.Scanning
(1)AskSstoreadthefirstparagraphquicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.
①Accordingtothetext,whatdidthemonsterlooklike?
②Howmanypeoplesawit?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Blackincolor;jumpedlikeaseal;itsheadlookedlikeahorse.
②About200
(2)AskSstoreadthesecondparagraphandanswerthequestions:
①Whoelsesawtheanimal?
②Whatweretheydoing?
③Whatdiditlooklike?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Agroupofsoldiers
②Theywerewalkingalongthesideofthelake.
③Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10cmhorns.
(3)AskSstoreadthethirdandfourthparagraphandanswerthequestions.
①WhatdidLiXiaohesee?
②Whycouldtheyseetheanimalclearly?
③HowlongwasthehistoryofreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchi?
④Whatdomanypeoplethink?
⑤Whatdothescientiststhink?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Aroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.After300or400metersitdivedintothewater.
②Theweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.
③Sincethebeginningofthelastcentury.
④ThemonstermaybeadistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotlandandtheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.
⑤Thelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.
(4)AskSstoreadthelastparagraphandgivethefollowinginformationaboutLakeTianchi:
Height:①Area:②Depth:③
SuggestedAnswers:
①2189m②10km2③370mdeepinsomeplaces
4.Post-reading
AskSstodoActivity4onpage53.Thenchecktheiranswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a(2)a(3)a(4)b(5)c(6)a(7)a(8)c(9)c(10)b
Step4.LanguagePoints
Purpose:ToletSsunderstandthepassagewell.
1.Groupwork
AskSstodiscusstheimportantanddifficultlanguagepointsingroups.
(1)Itoftengetsangryandwillattackanyonewhogoesclosetoit.(Page51)
它經(jīng)常生氣，會襲擊靠近它的任何人.
attackvtvi襲擊
Eg①Agirlwasattackedandrobbedbytwostrongmen.
②Theenemyattackedduringthenight.
※
◆attackvt抨擊
attacksb/sthforsth為某事抨擊某人
EgHewasattackedforhiscorruption.
◆attackn
launch/makeanattack(onsb/sth)攻擊某人或者某物
EgTheylaunchedanattackonracism.
(2)Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.（Page52）
他說他看見一個圓形黑色的東西在湖面快速游過。
claimvt宣稱，聲稱（后可跟that從句或動詞不定式）
Eg①Idon’tclaimtobeanexpert.
②Heclaimedheshouldbegivenafaireropportunity.
※
claim的意思還有：
◆vt要求，認領(lǐng)
EgHasanyoneclaimedthiswatch?
◆vt索賠，索取
EgDidyouclaimtheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?
◆vt注意，思考
EgThematterclaimsourattention.
(3)Itis2,189metreshighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometers.（Page52）
天池海拔2189米，面積有10平方公里
coveranareaof意為“占有……空間”,也可以只用cover表示此意。
EgThetowncovers(anareaof)5squaremiles.
※
cover的其他意思還有：
◆vt覆蓋
EgThemountainiscoveredwithsnowalltheyearround.
◆vt包含，涉及
EgThelecturecoversmanyaspectsofbusiness.
◆vt走完（一段路程）
EgIcancoverthedistanceonfootintwohours.
◆vt報道
EgThereportersarecoveringthefireforanewspaper.
(4)Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.（Page52）他們說，溫度低的湖中不可能存活如此大的生物。
◆be(un)likelytodo…（不）可能做……
EgYou’relikelytocatchacoldifyougooutnow.
※
It’slikelythat…有可能……
EgIt’slikelythathewillbelate.=Heislikelytobelate.
2.Individualwork
AskSstofilltheblanksofthesummaryaccordingtothepassage.
The“Monster”ofLakeTianchi,thehighest__(1)__lakeintheworld,is__(2)__afterseveralrecentsightings.Butnoonehasevergotaclearlookatthe__(3)__creature.Inonesighting,asis__(4)__bythedirectorofalocaltouristoffice,itisblackand__(5)__thewaterlikeaseal.Inanotherrecentsighting,agroupofsoldierswatchedit__(6)__forabout2minutes.Athirdreportcamefromafamilywho__(7)__to__(8)__aroundblackcreature__(9)__quicklythroughthewaterandthen__(10)__thewater.Manypeoplethinkthemonstermaybea__(11)__cousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.Scientists,however,are__(12)__,becausethelow-temperaturelakeis__(13)__tobeableto__(14)__suchalarge__(15)__creature.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)volcanic(2)backinthenews(3)mysterious(4)claimed(5)jumpedoutof
(6)swimming(7)claimed(8)haveseen(9)moving(10)divinginto
(11)distant(12)sceptical(13)unlikely(14)support(15)living
Step5.Writing
Purpose:ToenableSstolearnhowtowriteapassagetosayaboutanothermonster.
1.Groupwork
AskSstoreadthepassageonpage52andanswerthequestionsinActivity1onpage57.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Severalgroupsofpeoplesawakindof“monster”.
(2)InLakeTianchiintheChangbaiMountainsinJilinProvince
(3)Itlivedinthewater,wasblackorgreenish-black,andsomepeoplesaidithadaroundheadandbodywith10-cmhornsonthehead,whileotherssaidithadahorse’shead.
(4)Theweatherorlargefoodsupplytothemonster.
2.Groupwork
AskSstowriteapassageusingthewordsandsentencesinActivity1.
Step6.Homework
1.AskSstofinishReadingexercisesintheWorkbookonpages99~101.
2.AskSstopreparefortheListeningclass.
Period3VocabularyandListening,Pronunciation,
EverydayEnglish
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstoknowsomeskillsoflistening.
2.Tostudysomedailyexpressions.
3.Tolearntheintonationinexclamations.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstotheReadingexercisesintheWorkbook.
Step2.Vocabularystudy
Purpose:TogetSstolearnsomenewwords.
1.Groupwork
AskSstomatchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.
(1)dinosaur(a)Abowl-shapeddepressionatthemouthofavolcanoorgeyser
(2)carnivore(b)alargeextinctreptilelivingonearthever.
(3)meteorite(c)astonyormetallicmassthathasfallentotheearthssurfacefromouterspace
(4)mammal(d)theactorprocessofradiating
(5)radiation(e)Aflesh-eatinganimal
(6)galaxy(f)awarm-bloodedmilk-producinganimallikehumanbeing
(7)crater(g)Asudden,oftenviolentoutburst
(8)eruption(h)numerousstars,gas,anddustcontaininglargeamountofsolarmasses
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)b(2)e　(3)c(4)f(5)d(6)h(7)a(8)g
2.Individualwork
LetSsdoActivity1onpage55andchecktheanswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)climate(2)extinct(3)disappear(4)survive(5)adapt(6)evolve
Step3.Listening
Purpose:
●Togetthemaininformationinthelisteningpart;
●TodevelopSs’listeningability.
1.Pre-listening
LetSsdoActivity2onpage56toknowsomethingaboutdinosaurs.
2.While-listening
(1)AskSstolistentothetapeandchecktheanswerstoActivity2onpage56
SuggestedAnswers:
①c②c③c④a
(2)AskSstolistenagainandfillthemissingwordsinthelisteningpassage
Goodafternoon,andwelcometothisweek’s①ofMysteriesofNature.Today’stopicisa②one---it’s③,thosestrangecreatureswhich④theearthfornolessthantwohundredmillionyears,someofthemwere⑤eaters,otherswereliketheinfamousTyrannosaurusRex,carnivoreswholivedoffmeatandwho⑥themorepeacefulplant⑦dinosaurs.Notalldinosaurswerebig---somewerethe⑧ofchickens,andinfactthe⑨t(yī)hingstodinosaurslivingtodayareactuallybirds.Butthe⑩wearegoingtotalkabouttodayiswhythedinosaurssuddenly__(11)__exactly66millionyearago,andto__(12)__lightonthesubjectwe’veinvitedoneoftheworld’sforemost__(13)__onthesubject,fromthePittRiversMuseuminOxford,DrRogerBinfield.
SuggestedAnswers:
①edition②big③dinosaurs④ruled⑤plant⑥attacked⑦eating
⑧size⑨closest⑩mystery(11)disappeared(12)throw(13)experts
(3)ListentothesecondpartanddoActivity4and5onpage56.
SuggestedAnswerstoActivity4:
①Ameteoritehittheearth.②Theystoppedevolving.③Theykilledeachother
④Avolcaniceruption⑤Cancercausedbyradiation
SuggestedAnswerstoActivity5:
(4)ListentothesecondpartagainanddoActivity6onpage56.
SuggestedAnswers:
①F②T③F④F⑤T⑥F⑦F⑧T
3.Post-listening
AskSstoworkinpairsanddiscusswhichtheorytheythinkismostlikelyandwhy.
Step4.Pronunciation—Consonantsdisappearing
Purpose:ToenableSstoknowthewordswhichconsonantsdisappear.
1.Pairwork
ShowthesentencesinthePronunciationActivity1onthescreenandaskSstoreadthemout.
(1)I’llcomestraighttothepoint.
(2)Themostwidelyacceptedtheory.
(3)Ithinkit’sthemostlikelyexplanation.
2.Individualwork
AskSstolistentothetape.Letthempayattentiontotheelides.Givethemtherightpronunciation.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)straightto=//(2)mostwidely=//(3)mostlikely=//
3.Pairwork
AskSstolistentothesentencesinActivity2andrepeattheelides.Thenaskthemtopractisemore.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)wentto=//(2)mostfantastic=//(3)didn’ttake=//
Step5.EverydayEnglish
AskSstochoosethecorrectanswerstoEverydayEnglishexercisesandtrytograspthemeaningoftheseexpressionsonpage58.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a(2)b(3)a(4)a(5)b(6)a(7)b
Step6.Homework
1.AskSstofinishVocabularyexercisesintheWorkbookonpages98~99.
2.AskSstopreviewGrammarandFunction.
Period4Function,Grammar
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstoknowaboutthewaytoexpresspossibilityandimprobability.
2.ToenableSstomastertheusageof“may”,“might”,and“l(fā)ikely”.
3.TohelpSslearnhowtousemodalverbs“may”and“might”toexpressconjecture.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstotheVocabularyexercisesintheWorkbook.
Step2.Function
Purpose:ToletSsknowhowtotalkaboutpossibilityandimprobability.
1.Pairwork
AskSstodoActivity1onpage54andthencallbacktheanswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)a,b(2)c(3)unlikely
2.Groupwork
AskSstoidentifythecreaturesinthepicturesinActivity4onpage55,byusing“may”or“might”.Arousetheirinterestintalkingaboutpossibility.
3.Individualwork
AskSstodoActivity2onpage54individually.Thenchecktheiranswers.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Theremightstillbedinosaurssomewhere.
(2)Don’tgonearthewater.Itmaybeverydeep.
(3)Weareunlikelytoseethemonster.
(4)TheremaybeanundergroundriverfromLochNesstothesea.
(5)Wemusthelphim–hemaynotbeabletoswim.
(6)Therearelikelytobelotsofstrangecreaturesinthatlake.
Step3.Grammar
Purpose:ToenableSstoknowhowtousemodalverbs“may”and“might”toexpressconjecture.
1.Groupwork
AskSstodiscussthetwosentencesinActivity1ofGrammaronpage57,andthenaskthemtochoosethebestanswer.
SuggestedAnswers:
Weusemayhaveormighthave(withthepastparticiple)totalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedinthepast—perhaps.
2.Explanation
Explainhowtousemodalverbstotalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedinthepast—perhaps.
(1)對過去的事情進行猜測，但把握較小時，肯定形式一般用mayhavedone，否定形式一般用maynothavedone。如：
Hemayhavegonebackhome,becausehedidn’tsayhewouldtakepartinherbirthdayparty.
Hemaynothavepaidforthebill,becausehehadlosthisjob.
(2)對過去的事情進行猜測，但把握更小時，肯定形式一般用mighthavedone，否定形式用mightnothavedone。如：
Theyhelpedsendherbattothehospital;otherwise,shethought,thebabymighthavedied.
ShemightnothavelefthomewhenIgottoschool.
(3)對過去的事情進行猜測，并且可能性較大時，肯定形式一般用musthavedone，否定形式一般用can’thavedone。如：
Yourscoreisthehighest;youmusthavestudiedveryhard.
Youcan’thaveseenherinherofficelastFriday;she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
3.Practice
AskSstodoActivity2onpage57.Thencallbacktheanswersandcorrectthem.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)mighthavecaused
(2)mayhavecutoff
(3)mayhavesurvived
(4)mighthavebeenkilled
4.Supplements
Explainhowtousemodalverbstotalkaboutsomethingwhichhappenedatpresent—perhaps.
用來表猜測的情態(tài)動詞有：must,can,may等，但它們所表示可能性是不同的。
(1)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，并且可能性較大時，肯定形式一般用must加動詞原形，此時，must不再表示“必須”，而是表示“肯定”；否定形式一般用can’t加動詞原形，此時，can不再表示“能夠”，而是表示“肯定不……”。如：
Isawhimgooutjustnow.Hecan’tbeinhisownroom.
ItmustbeLindaintheclassroom,becausesheisondutytoday.
(2)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，但把握較小時，肯定形式一般用may加動詞原形，此時，may不再表示“可以”，而是表示“可能”；否定形式一般用maynot加動詞原形。如：
Hemaytellthetruthtohisfather.
Shemaynotangrybecausesheisgood-tempered.
(3)對現(xiàn)在的事情進行猜測，但把握更小時，肯定形式一般用might加動詞原形；否定形式一般用mightnot加動詞原形。如：
Shemightnotbeangrybecausesheusuallyisverypatient.
Hemightbeathomenow,butI’mnotsure.
(4)情態(tài)動詞+動詞現(xiàn)在進行時，表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)碚谶M行的情況進行推測。如：
Atthismoment,ourteachermustbecorrectingourexampapers.
DoctorWangisn’there.Hemightbegivingalectureinthehall.
(5)情態(tài)動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示對過去正在發(fā)生事情的推測。如：
Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyou.
Thelightwasonthewholenight.Hemayhavebeendoinghishomeworkallthetime.
5.Consolidation
AskSstotranslatethefollowingsentences.
(1)他們也許錯過了那班飛機。
(2)快點！他們正在機場等我們。
(3)Tom是個誠實的孩子。他今晚可能會把真相告訴他父親。
(4)他五年前來看過我，他也許不費勁就能找到我的住處。
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Theymayhavemissedtheplane.
(2)Let’shurry!Theymaybewaitingforusattheairport.
(3)Tomisanhonestboy.Hemaytellhisfatheraboutthetruththisevening.
(4)Hecametoseemefiveyearsago.Hemightfindmyhousewithoutanydifficulty.
Step4.Homework
1.AskSstoreviewGrammar.
2.AskSstofinishGrammarexercisesintheWorkbookpages97~98.
Period5CulturalCorner,task,ModuleFile
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningthedifferencesofthedragonindifferentcountries.
2.TomakeSsdevelopthepatrioticfeeling.
3.ToletSslearnhowtowriteamysteryofChina.
4.TohelpSsreviewwhatwehavelearntinthismodule;
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
Checktheworkbookgrammarexercisesonpages97~98.
Step2.CulturalCorner
Purpose:ToarouseSs’interestinlearningthedifferencesofthedragonindifferentcountries.
1.Groupwork
ShowtwopicturesofChinesedragonandwesterndragon.AskSstodiscussthedifferencesandtellsomethingaboutthem.
Foryourreference:
Westerndragonsweretypicallybadcreatureswhichhadtobekilled.ButinChinatheyweregenerousandwise,andassociatedwiththeroyalfamilytoshowpowerandstrength.
2.Individualwork
AskSstoreadthepassageandfillintheblanksbyusingthekeywordsfromthepassage.
Peopletalkabout(1)almosteverywhereintheworldbuthave_(2)_opinions.In_(3)_culture,dragonsaregenerousand_(4)_.Thedragonwasclosely_(5)_totheroyalfamily.Accordingtopopularbelief,_(6)_youwerebornintheyearofthedragon,youare_(7)_,braveandanaturalleader.
Butinthewest,mostpeoplethink_(8)_ofthedragon.ItissaidthatinanoldEnglishstoryamankillsa_(9)_dragonandthemaniscalledbypeoplea_(10)_.
Thereason_(11)_westernersdislikedragonsisthattheideaofthedragoncamefromthe_(12)_,ananimalwhichpeople_(13)_andwereafraidof.ButtheideaofthedragoninChinacamefromalligator,ananimalwhichisagood_(14)_foragriculture,sotheChinesepeoplethinkdragonscanbringgood_(15)_tothem.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)dragons(2)different(3)Chinese(4)wise(5)connected
(6)if(7)intelligent(8)poorly(9)dangerous(10)hero
(11)why(12)snake(13)hated(14)sign(15)fortune
Step3.ModuleFile
Purpose:ToenableSstomakeaconclusionofthismoduleanddeepenwhattheyhavelearnedinthemodule.
AskSstolookatModuleFileonP60andtrytorecallwhattheyhavelearntinthemodule.Thentickthethingstheyaresurethattheyknowandputaquestionmarknexttothepointstheyarenotsureofandacrosstowhattheydon’tknow.
HelpSstosharetheirideasanddealwiththedifficultorconfusingpoints.
Step4.Homework
1.AskSstoreviewModule6.
2.AskSstofinishtherestoftheexercisesintheWorkbook.
V.補充練習
一、單項選擇題
1.Don’tget_____theanimal.Itmightattackyou.
A.closewithB.closelywithC.closetoD.closelyto
2.----Didyougetaclearlookatthemonster?
----No,butitseemedtobered_______.
A.incolourB.inthecolourC.withcolourD.withthecolour
3.Somethingunusualwasfloating_____surfaceofthelake.
A.intheB.overC.onD.onthe
4.----Hasanyone_____beresponsiblefortheaccident?
----Notyet.
A.claimingtoB.claimedtoC.beenclaimedtoD.beingclaimedto
5.Hehasbeen_____theresearchinmonsterseversince.
A.divingintoB.divedintoC.divingtoD.divedto
6.---WillYaoMingtakepartintheSpringFestivalParty?
---Sorry,he_____appearthere.
A.islikelytoB.shouldlikelytoC.isunlikelytoD.isunliketo
7.Thoughwithoutanyevidence,thepolicethoughttheaccident_____causedonpurpose.
A.mightbeB.mighthavebeenC.shouldhavebeenD.mighthave
8.Thefactory_____areaof50squarekilometers.
A.coversB.coversanC.takesanD.takes
9.----WhyshouldwestudymathematicswhileweareinthePhysicsDepartment?
----Youknow,physics_____mathematicsclosely.
A.relatedtoB.relatedwithC.isrelatedtoD.isrelatingto
10.Hiskindofanimalmay_____thousandsofyearsago.
A.dieoutB.dieawayC.havediedawayD.havediedout
11.hesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.
A.adapttoB.adaptwithC.beadaptedtoD.adaptfor
12.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgoodhealth_____healthydiet.
A.isdifferentfromB.isconnectedwithC.isconnectedfromD.connectedto
13.Hefailedtocatchthefirstbus______thebadweather.
A.duetoB.beingduetoC.dueforD.beingduefor
14.----Themathproblemisquitedifficult.
----AskTomforhelpandhemight_____it.
A.throwlighttoB.givelightforC.throwlighttoD.giveoutlightto
15.I’mafraidourmoneyinhandwillbeuselessbecausethepriceis_____.
A.goingsharpB.becomingsharpC.becomingsharplyD.goingupsharply
16.Suchlargecreaturescan’tbeableto_____inthislake.
A.supportB.besupportedC.catchD.belived
17.The“MonsterofLakeTianchi”isback_____thenews_____severalrecentsightings.
A.on;beforeB.to;onC.in;afterD.with;to
18.Thesoldierwatchedthecreature_____forabouttwominutesinthelake.
A.toswimB.towalkC.walkingD.swimming
19.Theywereabletoseethemonster_____becausethelakewas______.
A.clear;calmB.clearly;calmlyC.clearly;calmD.clear;calmly
20._____havebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchi_____thebeginningofthelastcentury.
A.There;sinceB.it;atC.That;inD.What;before
二、語法小練兵
1、They____theplane,orperhapstheyhavebeenpreventedfromcomingforsomereasons.
A.canhavelostB.mayhavelost
C.canhavemissedD.mayhavemissed
2、----Ineedadictionaryatpresenttime.
----Jack____.Heboughtanewdictionarylastweek.
A.maylendyouoneB.mightlendone
C.maylendthisD.mightbelendingyou
3、Whenwegottotheairport,they____home.
A.mayhavejustleftB.mayjustleave
C.mightbeleavingD.mightleave
4、Sorry.Iamlate.I______haveturnedofthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain..
A.shouldB.canC.willD.might
5、----Excuseme.Isthistherightwaytothepostoffice?
----Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit_____be.
A.willB.mightC.mustD.can
6、----IsTomcomingbytrain?
----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
7、Johnny,you_____playwiththeknife,you____hurtyourself..
A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;shouldn’t
8、----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
----I’mnotsure.I_____gototheconcertinstead.
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might
9、----Whoisthemanoverthere?Isheourheadmaster?
----It____behim.HehasjustgonetoShanghai.
A.mightnotB.can’tC.isn’tD.shouldn’t
10、Thedinosaurs_____becausetheclimatechanged.
A.aredisappearingB.willhavedisappeared
C.mayhavedisappearedD.mightbedisappearing
三、對號入座
閱讀下面短文，用所給詞填空。（creature,famous,lakes,legends,neck,Scotland,sightings,mysterious,clear,exists）
ThelakesofNorthAmericaalsohavetheirshareof__(1)__creatures.Therehavebeen__(2)__ofcuriouscreaturesinmostbig__(3)__.Noneofthesemonstersareas__(4)__asNessiewholivesinLochNessin__(5)__butsomehavebecomelocal__(6)__.Fornearlyfourhundredyears,herehavebeensightingsofastrange__(7)__livinginLakeChampolion.Itissaidtohavealong__(8)__andaverysmallhead.Allthephotographsofthismonsterarenot__(9)__,sonooneknowsifitreally__(10)__.
四、單詞演練
根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或所給的漢語注釋，在橫線上寫出各單詞的正確形式。
1、Youareeasytobe_______(攻擊)whenyouareinredintheforest.
2、Themanclaimedtobeabletotellmy_______(命運)bylookingatmyhands.
3、WhenmovingtoEuropetogether,thechildren________(適應(yīng))tothechangesquickly.
4、Thereissomething_______(神秘)inwhathesaid.
5、Hisanswer_______(暗示)thatIcouldleave.
6、Mysuggestionistotrytoremainc_______beforeheinterviewer.
7、Thereareprobablylotsofstrangec_______inthatlake.
8、Theseanimalsd_______mysteriouslymillionsofyearsago.
9、Withoutprotection,someanimalswillbed______inthenearfuture.
10、Hemanagedtocrosstheb_______intoGermany.
參考答案:
一、1~5CADBA6~10CBBCD11~15ABACD16~20BCDC
二、1~5DAADB6~10DBDBC
三、1.mysterious2.sightings3.lakes4.famous5.Scotland
6.legends7.creature8.neck9.clear10.exists
四、1.attacked2.fortune3.adapted4.mysterious5.indicated
6.calm7.creatures8.disappeared9.distinct10.border