高中必修一英語(yǔ)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-26高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案。
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無(wú)準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè),幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫呢?為了讓您在使用時(shí)更加簡(jiǎn)單方便,下面是小編整理的“高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.BillGatesisa______(大方的)person,whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpmanypoorchildren.
答案:generous
2.Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwas______(判刑)tothreeyearsinprison.
答案:sentenced
3.Undertheteacher’s________(指導(dǎo)),wesuccessfullyfinishedthechemistryexperiment.
答案:guidance
4.Itdoesseriousharmtochildren’scharacterthattoomuch________(暴力)isshownontelevision.
答案:violence
5.Themanwho________(逃跑)fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.
答案:escaped
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.因?yàn)榇罅康娜耸I(yè),所以需要新的工作崗位。(outofwork)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Newjobsareneededbecauseanumberofpeopleareoutofwork.
2.事實(shí)上,我不喜歡在公眾面前受表?yè)P(yáng)。(asamatteroffact)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Asamatteroffact,Idon’tliketobepraisedbeforethepublic.
3.他們成立了一個(gè)組織來(lái)幫助那些無(wú)法接受醫(yī)療的人。(setup)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Theysetupanorganizationtohelpthosewhocan’treceivemedicalcare.
4.杰克因?yàn)楸I竊被判處兩年監(jiān)禁。(besentencedto)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Jackwassentencedtotwoyearsinprisonforstealing.
5.那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。(onlythen)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeamistake.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Mymotherusedto________herteachingwhenshewasyoung.
A.devotingtoB.devoteto
C.bedevotedtoD.beingdevotedto
解析:選C。sb.bedevotedtosth./doingsth.專心致志于,忠于,很喜歡。usedto“過(guò)去常常”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2.________tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.
A.DevotingB.Devoted
C.HavingdevotedD.Todevote
解析:選B。devote是及物動(dòng)詞,一般用法是sb.isdevotedto(doing)sth.或devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.。本句中theprofessor和devote之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式devoted作原因狀語(yǔ)。本句話意思是“教授致力于研究工作,對(duì)其他任何事情都關(guān)心甚少”。
3.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.
A.setupB.settingup
C.havesetupD.havingsetup
解析:選B。此題中的hadto與setup并不構(gòu)成搭配,因?yàn)閔ehad為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞all,setup應(yīng)與devoteall...to構(gòu)成搭配(devote...to...中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞),即devotealltosettingup。
4.LeiFengwasasoldierwho________thepeopleandChairmanMaousedtospeakhighlyofhim.
A.devotedhimselftoserve
B.devotedhimselftoserving
C.wasdevotedtoserve
D.devotedhimselfinserving
解析:選B。表示“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”應(yīng)使用devoteoneselfto或bedevotedto,其中的to是介詞,之后必須接動(dòng)名詞、名詞和代詞,不能接動(dòng)詞原形。
5.Itissaidthatherlifewasdevotedto________homelesschildren.
A.careforB.helping
C.lookafterD.caringof
解析:選B。to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——定語(yǔ)從句(Ⅱ)
1.(江西南康中學(xué)月考)Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2006to2010,________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtime
C.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。此句考查“介詞+關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。duringwhichtime在那期間,符合語(yǔ)意。
2.(成都樹德中學(xué)月考)Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,________wantedtobuyit.
A.noneofthemB.bothofthem
C.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom
解析:選D??疾榇~用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根據(jù)本句中的twopeople可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);選B項(xiàng)的話構(gòu)成完整句子,兩個(gè)句子之間缺連詞,由此排除B項(xiàng)。所以答案是D項(xiàng)?!皀eitherofwhomwantedtobuyit”是定語(yǔ)從句,表示“兩人中沒(méi)有一人想買下它”。
3.(年南通調(diào)研)Shemayhavemissedthetrain,________shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.
A.inwhichcaseB.inhercase
C.inanycaseD.inthatcase
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以要用inwhichcase。
4.(年?yáng)|城檢測(cè))AftervisitingChina,mostoftheforeignfriendssaidtheywouldneverforgetthetime________theyhadspentinChina.
A.thatB.what
C.whenD.a(chǎn)twhich
解析:選A。考查定語(yǔ)從句。thattheyhadspentinChina是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thetime,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作spent的賓語(yǔ),可以省略。
5.(年西城檢測(cè))Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,________thereusedtobeveryfew.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
解析:選B。考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析題干和含義可知,空格處連詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故選B(幼兒教師教育網(wǎng) Yjs21.CoM)
精選閱讀
高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)鞏固必修四Unit5復(fù)習(xí)教案
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè),幫助高中教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面的內(nèi)容是小編為大家整理的高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)鞏固必修四Unit5復(fù)習(xí)教案,希望能對(duì)您有所幫助,請(qǐng)收藏。
高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)鞏固必修四Unit5復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修四)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Withyourhelp,myEnglishlevelis________(進(jìn)步,提升),butIknow,myEnglishstillneedsimproving.
答案:advanced
2.Whentheboyfirstcametothearmy,hesawthesoldiers________(擺動(dòng))theirarmstogetherastheymarched.
答案:swinging
3.Asyouknow,thecountrymainlydependson________(旅游業(yè))foritsincome.
答案:tourism
4.Themethodyouthoughtoutjustnowisreallyverygood,butIknowthisisnota(n)________(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)methodtosolvetheproblem.
答案:unique
5.Fishare________(保存)iniceandsaltuntiltheyaresold.
答案:preserved
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.一般說(shuō)來(lái),租金應(yīng)提前3個(gè)月支付。(inadvance)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Generally,rentshouldbepaidthreemonthsinadvance.
2.在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下,那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(cometolife)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Takengoodcareofbynurses,thewoundedsoldiercametolife.
3.如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(getcloseto)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Todaymanypeopleliketogoouttogetclosetonature.
4.你不愿使老板失望,況且這對(duì)你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,因此你站在一旁,觀看著,傾聽(tīng)著。(experience)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Youdonotwanttodisappointyourboss,andthisisanexcitingexperienceforyou,soyoustandwatchingandlistening.
5.公園為人們提供了一個(gè)自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所,在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出來(lái)一段時(shí)間。(amuse)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Parksprovidedpeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.befamiliarto;befamiliarwith
①HeoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirworksthatI________.
②Thesignsofdrugaddiction________mostdoctors.
答案:①amfamiliarwith
②arefamiliarto
2.befamousfor;befamousas;befamousto
①LakeWinnebago________afishingdestination.
②Thetown________itshotsprings.
③JinYong’snovels,whichIlikebest,________manypeopleinChina.
答案:①isfamousas
②isfamousfor
③arefamousto
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——構(gòu)詞法
1.Ourbossisan________person.Heiswillingtolistento,thinkaboutoracceptdifferentideas.
A.openmindedB.absentminded
C.openmindD.absencemind
解析:選A。考查構(gòu)詞法。openminded愿意考慮不同意見(jiàn)的,思想開(kāi)明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成。absentminded心不在焉的。
2.(2008年高考天津卷)Mybrotherisreally________.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.
A.openmindedB.hardworking
C.selfconfidentD.warmhearted
解析:選B。考查合成形容詞的詞義辨析。通過(guò)第二句的“worksinhisofficefarintothenight”可知“我”哥哥是個(gè)勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。
3.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.
A.betterknownB.wellknown
C.best-knownD.mostknown
解析:選C。句意:談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲,這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意,此題應(yīng)選用最高級(jí)形式。
4.Tohissurprise,hefoundalotof________were________.
A.passersby;grownupsB.passersbys;grownsup
C.passersbys;grownupsD.passersby;grownup
解析:選A。考查合成詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù),如looker(s)on,son(s)inlaw。如果沒(méi)有主體名詞,則在最后一個(gè)詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾,如drawback(s),gobetween(s)。故只有A項(xiàng)才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
5.Youmustputyourheartintoyourstudies.Don’tbe________inclass.
A.absentmindB.absentminding
C.absentmindedD.absenceminded
解析:選C。考查“形容詞+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞,如nobleminded高尚的,good-tempered脾氣好的,故選C項(xiàng),意思是“心不在焉的”。
高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit1名師點(diǎn)津(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.After________seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed________drivingtest.
A.不填;theB.a(chǎn);the
C.the;aD.不填;a
解析:選B??疾楣谠~。aseriesof是固定短語(yǔ),意為“一系列;一連串”,所以第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空用定冠詞the,特指駕駛考試。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)連續(xù)幾次的失敗,他最終通過(guò)了駕駛考試。
2.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotoherlastnight?
—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawher,butshe________meandwalkedon.
A.ignoredB.refused
C.deniedD.missed
解析:選A??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。ignore不理睬;忽視。句意:“昨晚你沒(méi)有向她打招呼?”“唉,我看到她時(shí)便停下來(lái)朝她笑了笑,但她沒(méi)有理我,一直往前走了?!眗efuse“拒絕”;deny“拒絕給予,否認(rèn)”;miss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”。
3.She’samazinglycheerfulconsideringallshe’shadto________.
A.getthroughB.cutthrough
C.gothroughD.seethrough
解析:選C??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受。句意:經(jīng)歷了種種磨難,她還那么樂(lè)觀,令人驚嘆。getthrough“完成,通過(guò),(給……)接通電話”;cutthrough“穿過(guò),穿透”;seethrough“看穿,把……進(jìn)行到底”。
4.—Youlookunhappy.Why?
—I’malways________whenIdon’tgetanymail.
A.confusedB.fearful
C.upsetD.doubtful
解析:選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。upset此處用作形容詞,意為“心煩意亂的”。答語(yǔ)意為:我接不到任何郵件時(shí)總是心煩意亂。confused“困惑的”;fearful“害怕的,可怕的”;doubtful“懷疑的,不肯定的”。
5.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.
A.sufferB.separate
C.escapeD.recover
解析:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。recover“痊愈,恢復(fù)”,常和from連用。句意:醫(yī)生告訴Jack的媽媽不用多久他就會(huì)痊愈的。sufferfrom“遭受(痛苦、疾病、損失等)”;separatefrom“分離,分開(kāi)”;escapefrom“從……中逃脫”。
6.—Mysisterisveryupsettoday.
—It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.
A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetold
C.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell
解析:選C。你昨天本來(lái)不應(yīng)該把壞消息告訴她。
7.Therewas________time________Iraqwasoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.
A.a(chǎn);whenB.a(chǎn);that
C.the;thatD.the;when
解析:選A。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。atime指“一段時(shí)期”,是先行詞,關(guān)系副詞用when。
8.—TomsaidthatMr.Johnsonwasunfairtohim.
—Ireallywonderhowhe________thattotheteacher.
A.daretosayB.daresaying
C.notdaresayD.daredsay
解析:選D。dare是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,它的過(guò)去式是dared,后接動(dòng)詞原形。dare作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用daretodosth.,行為動(dòng)詞有數(shù)的變化,這句話的主語(yǔ)是he,其謂語(yǔ)的正確形式應(yīng)該是daredtosay。
9.Theoldladylivesina________villagefarawayfromthecity.Shelives________butshedoesn’tfeel________.
A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.a(chǎn)lone;alone;lonely
C.lonely;alone;lonelyD.a(chǎn)lone;lonely;alone
解析:選C。選項(xiàng)中前一個(gè)lonely意為“偏遠(yuǎn)的”;后一個(gè)lonely意為“寂寞的”,指心理狀態(tài)。而alone指客觀上“獨(dú)自一個(gè)”,此處為副詞。
10.Itwasafterhegotwhathehadwanted________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.when
C.sinceD.a(chǎn)s
解析:選A。該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)了句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)afterhegotwhathehadwanted,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余成分。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
A
(江蘇啟東市一調(diào))Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.
Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.
Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnantwoman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadeviceinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.
Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryhehadheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.
Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.
Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearchersattemptedtomeasurethesensitivityofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfereunnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression.
Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyheard.
Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.
本文主要講述了嬰幼兒的智力發(fā)育情況,通過(guò)兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明:嬰兒在生命的第一天就可以開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí),母親的情感能強(qiáng)烈地影響孩子的社會(huì)發(fā)展和語(yǔ)言技巧。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencestheintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?
A.Theenvironment. B.Mother’ssensitivity.
C.Theirpeers(同齡人).D.Educationbeforebirth.
解析:選C。歸納總結(jié)題。影響嬰幼兒智力發(fā)育的因素有:theenvironment,mother’ssensitivity,educationbeforebirth三個(gè)方面。只有C項(xiàng)原文沒(méi)有提到。
2.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?
A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.
B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.
C.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencetheintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.
D.Toindicateearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies’languageskills.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文中第三段第一句話“Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.”可知答案。
3.Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?
A.Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.
B.Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.
C.Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.
D.Childrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.
解析:選A。推理判斷題。從文章的最后兩段可以看出,如果母親意志消沉,對(duì)自己的孩子關(guān)心甚少,那么孩子在智力和語(yǔ)言方面的發(fā)育就會(huì)比其他孩子差。
4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.
B.Scientificfindingsabouthowtheenvironmenthasaneffectonbabies’intelligence.
C.Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarebornorsixmonthsold.
D.Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.
解析:選D。主旨大意題。本文通過(guò)兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)說(shuō)明嬰幼兒的智力發(fā)育情況。
B
(山東兗州市模塊檢測(cè))Youwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressing(令人沮喪的)toneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Areyoustillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!
Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.
Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.
Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youhavetheheavyfeelingthatallinall,bringsyoudown.
Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeacoworker,orarelative.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson,butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.
Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附著)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.
本文主要介紹了與心態(tài)積極和消極的兩種人交流給我們的心情和生活帶來(lái)的不同影響。文章最后告訴我們:生命是短暫的,我們要以一種積極的心態(tài)來(lái)面對(duì)人生。
5.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.
A.makeacomparisonB.offeranevidence
C.introduceatopicD.describeadailyscene
解析:選C。寫作意圖題。第一段主要講的是一個(gè)人早晨起來(lái)心情不錯(cuò),認(rèn)為美好的一天即將開(kāi)始,可是接到了一個(gè)電話,對(duì)方心情很沮喪,和他交流之后,本來(lái)美好的心情蕩然無(wú)存。作者由此來(lái)引入本文的主題。
6.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?
A.Byinfluencingouremotion.
B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife.
C.Bychangingourwayofthinking.
D.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的首句以及“communicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime”可知答案。
7.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson________.
A.otherpeople’spityforthem
B.makingotherpeopleunhappy
C.buildingupapositiveattitude
D.otherpeople’srespectforthem
解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段的第二句可知答案。
8.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvised________.
A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolife
B.toshowourdissatisfactiontonegativepeople
C.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselves
D.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.”可知答案。
Ⅲ.任務(wù)型讀寫
Goinguptouniversitytostudyforadegreemeansyouhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.This
involvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation.Youarenolongerforcedtostayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.
Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwiththosewhoteachyou.Youaretheretostudyactivelyratherthantobetaughtpassively.Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Ifyougetworkbackwithapoorermarkthanyouexpectedandwithvariouscriticisms,don’tfeeldiscouragedbythis;ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatiswrongandhowtoimprove,askyourteachertoexplainanddon’tbesatisfieduntilyoudounderstand.
Professionalisminvolvestrainingandpracticing.Someactivities,likereading,notetaking,speakinganddiscussingarebasictostudying.Makesureyoucandotheseeffectively.Youhavetousetimewell,andpracticetoimproveyourskills.
Effectivereadingispartofyourtraining.Sinceitisalearnedskillwecanchangethewaywedidsinceinprimaryschoolandrelearnit.Learnhowtoreadfast—howtoreadwithyoureyesratherthanyourthroat,howtoignorewordslike“of”and“the”,andhowtokeepwhatyouread.
Youtakenotesinclassforyourself,notforanyoneelse,somakeyournoteseasytoread,economicalandpleasingtotheeyes.Varythearrangementonthepagetosuitthematerial(diagrams,columns,underlining),usecoloredpensfordifferenttopicstocatchtheeyesandmakethingsstandout.Workoutyourownshorthandspeedwriting.
Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourabilitytoexpressyourself.Don’tbethenonspeakingmemberofthegroup.Takeanactivepartinthediscussion.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlyuncomfortable.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceembarrassedsilence.
本文主要從課程的選擇、學(xué)習(xí)的自主性以及一些學(xué)習(xí)技巧的對(duì)比來(lái)介紹大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn)。
1.解析:參照文章的標(biāo)題“On(論)beingauniversitystudent”,所以本文的主題(Theme/Outline)是大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的特點(diǎn)。
答案:Theme/Outline
2.解析:參照第二段中“Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree”可知。
答案:degree
3.解析:參照文章對(duì)比的內(nèi)容和圖表格式可知。
答案:differences
4.解析:參照第二段中“Youarenolongerforcedtostayinschoolallday”可知。
答案:forced
5.解析:參照第二段中“youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying”可知。
答案:whenever
6.解析:參照第五段中“howtoreadwithyoureyesratherthanyourthroat”可知。
答案:silently
7.解析:參照第五段中“howtoignorewordslike”可知。
答案:Avoid
8.解析:參照第四段中“l(fā)ikereading,notetaking,speakinganddiscussing”可知。
答案:Notetaking
9.解析:參照第六段中“usecoloredpensfordifferenttopics”可知。
答案:colors
10.解析:參照第七段中“Takeanactivepartinthediscussion”可知。
答案:actively
高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無(wú)準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師的任務(wù)之一。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè),幫助高中教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardly________(認(rèn)出)him.
答案:recognize
2.Theywent________(直接)homewithoutstoppingatthegasstation,foritwastoolate.
答案:straight
3.Theresultofthelongpoliceinvestigationisthatthe________(身份)ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.
答案:identity
4.Iknowfromtheyoungman’s________(口音)thatheisfromtheSouth.
答案:accent
5.Hepresentedtwosolutions.The________(后者)seemedmuchbetter.
答案:latter
Ⅱ.情景交際
1.(南京市金陵中學(xué)學(xué)情分析)—Tom,youaresmokingagain?
—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.
A.SowhatB.Howcome
C.WhynotD.Whatfor
解析:選A。考查情景交際。Sowhat“那又怎樣”,認(rèn)為某事無(wú)關(guān)緊要,尤用于反駁他人的指責(zé);Howcome意為“為什么,怎么會(huì)”;Whynot“為什么不呢”,用于提出或贊同建議;Whatfor“為何目的,為何理由”。句意:——湯姆,你又抽煙了?——那又怎樣?關(guān)你什么事。根據(jù)句意可知,A項(xiàng)正確。
2.(濟(jì)寧檢測(cè))—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?
—________,ifheisready.
A.ByallmeansB.Noway
C.MypleasureD.Innocase
解析:選A。Byallmeans表示“務(wù)必,一定”;Noway“決不”;Mypleasure“別客氣”;Innocase“無(wú)論如何不”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)意,即如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
3.(安徽渦陽(yáng)二中月考)—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?
—________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.Byaccident
C.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是對(duì)J.K.Rowling的新書的看法,結(jié)合第二句答語(yǔ)可知Veryboring“非常乏味”,適合作答語(yǔ)。
4.(山西實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考)—Youmusthavehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight,didn’tyou?
—________.Actually,itwasabitboring.
A.Oh,greatB.Isupposeso
C.NotreallyD.That’sOK
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。依據(jù)下文的“事實(shí)上,晚會(huì)有點(diǎn)乏味”可知,C選項(xiàng)符合題意。
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthanB.morethan
C.nomorethanD.notmorethan
解析:選B。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。lessthan“少于,亞于”;morethan“多于,超過(guò)”;nomorethan“僅僅”;notmorethan“至多,不多于”。句意:這工作超出了我力所能及的范圍。morethan后接帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的從句,指“(某事)超出了……的范圍”,符合題意。
2.—Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?
—Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.
A.quitelazierB.muchlazier
C.morelazyD.lazierrather
答案:C
3.Mr.Brownis________ateachertous;welookonhimasourfriend.
A.morethanB.moreorless
C.lessthanD.moreandmore
解析:選A。morethan“不僅僅是”。
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)(Ⅱ)
1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen________andseehim.
A.youwillcomeB.willyoucome
C.youcomeD.doyoucome
解析:選A。when引導(dǎo)的句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,作tell的直接賓語(yǔ),從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。此處表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選A項(xiàng)。
2.Mary,________here.Everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comes
C.tocomeD.coming
解析:選A。本題考查了祈使句的用法。要熟練掌握祈使句的各種句型變化。Mary和everybodyelse作為呼語(yǔ)出現(xiàn),后面的句子為祈使句,省略了第二人稱的主語(yǔ)you,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。
3.Afamouswebsitewasmakinganonlinesurveyaskingus________thefilmJaws.
A.howdowelikeB.howweliked
C.howdidwelikeD.howwelike
解析:選B??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除選項(xiàng)A、C;再根據(jù)wasmaking可知從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一家著名的網(wǎng)站在作網(wǎng)上調(diào)查,問(wèn)我們覺(jué)得《大白鯊》這部電影怎么樣。
4.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdrive
C.neverdrivingD.neverdrives
解析:選A。考查動(dòng)詞用法。warnsb.nevertodosth.意為“警告某人絕不要做某事”。句意:Smith夫人警告她女兒絕不要酒后駕車。
5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.
A.wentB.aregoing
C.havegoneD.hadgone
解析:選D。賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞thought之前,故用其過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)
高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來(lái),讓教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問(wèn)題。你知道怎么寫具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Withyourhelp,myEnglishlevelis________(進(jìn)步,提升),butIknow,myEnglishstillneedsimproving.
答案:advanced
2.Whentheboyfirstcametothearmy,hesawthesoldiers________(擺動(dòng))theirarmstogetherastheymarched.
答案:swinging
3.Asyouknow,thecountrymainlydependson________(旅游業(yè))foritsincome.
答案:tourism
4.Themethodyouthoughtoutjustnowisreallyverygood,butIknowthisisnota(n)________(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)methodtosolvetheproblem.
答案:unique
5.Fishare________(保存)iniceandsaltuntiltheyaresold.
答案:preserved
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.一般說(shuō)來(lái),租金應(yīng)提前3個(gè)月支付。(inadvance)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Generally,rentshouldbepaidthreemonthsinadvance.
2.在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下,那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(cometolife)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Takengoodcareofbynurses,thewoundedsoldiercametolife.
3.如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(getcloseto)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Todaymanypeopleliketogoouttogetclosetonature.
4.你不愿使老板失望,況且這對(duì)你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,因此你站在一旁,觀看著,傾聽(tīng)著。(experience)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Youdonotwanttodisappointyourboss,andthisisanexcitingexperienceforyou,soyoustandwatchingandlistening.
5.公園為人們提供了一個(gè)自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所,在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出來(lái)一段時(shí)間。(amuse)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Parksprovidedpeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.befamiliarto;befamiliarwith
①HeoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirworksthatI________.
②Thesignsofdrugaddiction________mostdoctors.
答案:①amfamiliarwith
②arefamiliarto
2.befamousfor;befamousas;befamousto
①LakeWinnebago________afishingdestination.
②Thetown________itshotsprings.
③JinYong’snovels,whichIlikebest,________manypeopleinChina.
答案:①isfamousas
②isfamousfor
③arefamousto
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——構(gòu)詞法
1.Ourbossisan________person.Heiswillingtolistento,thinkaboutoracceptdifferentideas.
A.openmindedB.absentminded
C.openmindD.absencemind
解析:選A??疾闃?gòu)詞法。openminded愿意考慮不同意見(jiàn)的,思想開(kāi)明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成。absentminded心不在焉的。
2.(2008年高考天津卷)Mybrotherisreally________.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.
A.openmindedB.hardworking
C.selfconfidentD.warmhearted
解析:選B??疾楹铣尚稳菰~的詞義辨析。通過(guò)第二句的“worksinhisofficefarintothenight”可知“我”哥哥是個(gè)勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。
3.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.
A.betterknownB.wellknown
C.best-knownD.mostknown
解析:選C。句意:談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲,這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意,此題應(yīng)選用最高級(jí)形式。
4.Tohissurprise,hefoundalotof________were________.
A.passersby;grownupsB.passersbys;grownsup
C.passersbys;grownupsD.passersby;grownup
解析:選A??疾楹铣稍~復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù),如looker(s)on,son(s)inlaw。如果沒(méi)有主體名詞,則在最后一個(gè)詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾,如drawback(s),gobetween(s)。故只有A項(xiàng)才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
5.Youmustputyourheartintoyourstudies.Don’tbe________inclass.
A.absentmindB.absentminding
C.absentmindedD.absenceminded
解析:選C。考查“形容詞+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞,如nobleminded高尚的,good-tempered脾氣好的,故選C項(xiàng),意思是“心不在焉的”。