小學(xué)英語(yǔ)入門(mén)基礎(chǔ)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-09-29高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固。
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來(lái),讓教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問(wèn)題。你知道怎么寫(xiě)具體的教案內(nèi)容嗎?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.Withyourhelp,myEnglishlevelis________(進(jìn)步,提升),butIknow,myEnglishstillneedsimproving.
答案:advanced
2.Whentheboyfirstcametothearmy,hesawthesoldiers________(擺動(dòng))theirarmstogetherastheymarched.
答案:swinging
3.Asyouknow,thecountrymainlydependson________(旅游業(yè))foritsincome.
答案:tourism
4.Themethodyouthoughtoutjustnowisreallyverygood,butIknowthisisnota(n)________(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)methodtosolvetheproblem.
答案:unique
5.Fishare________(保存)iniceandsaltuntiltheyaresold.
答案:preserved
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.一般說(shuō)來(lái),租金應(yīng)提前3個(gè)月支付。(inadvance)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Generally,rentshouldbepaidthreemonthsinadvance.
2.在護(hù)士的細(xì)心照料下,那位受傷的戰(zhàn)士蘇醒了。(cometolife)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Takengoodcareofbynurses,thewoundedsoldiercametolife.
3.如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。(getcloseto)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Todaymanypeopleliketogoouttogetclosetonature.
4.你不愿使老板失望,況且這對(duì)你是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,因此你站在一旁,觀看著,傾聽(tīng)著。(experience)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Youdonotwanttodisappointyourboss,andthisisanexcitingexperienceforyou,soyoustandwatchingandlistening.
5.公園為人們提供了一個(gè)自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)的場(chǎng)所,在這里人們可以從繁忙的生活中解脫出來(lái)一段時(shí)間。(amuse)
____________________________________________________________
答案:Parksprovidedpeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.befamiliarto;befamiliarwith
①HeoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirworksthatI________.
②Thesignsofdrugaddiction________mostdoctors.
答案:①amfamiliarwith
②arefamiliarto
2.befamousfor;befamousas;befamousto
①LakeWinnebago________afishingdestination.
②Thetown________itshotsprings.
③JinYong’snovels,whichIlikebest,________manypeopleinChina.
答案:①isfamousas
②isfamousfor
③arefamousto
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——構(gòu)詞法
1.Ourbossisan________person.Heiswillingtolistento,thinkaboutoracceptdifferentideas.
A.openmindedB.absentminded
C.openmindD.absencemind
解析:選A。考查構(gòu)詞法。openminded愿意考慮不同意見(jiàn)的,思想開(kāi)明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成。absentminded心不在焉的。
2.(2008年高考天津卷)Mybrotherisreally________.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.
A.openmindedB.hardworking
C.selfconfidentD.warmhearted
解析:選B??疾楹铣尚稳菰~的詞義辨析。通過(guò)第二句的“worksinhisofficefarintothenight”可知“我”哥哥是個(gè)勤奮的人。故正確答案為B。
3.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.
A.betterknownB.wellknown
C.best-knownD.mostknown
解析:選C。句意:談到他所創(chuàng)作的歌曲,這很可能是他最著名的一首了。根據(jù)句意,此題應(yīng)選用最高級(jí)形式。
4.Tohissurprise,hefoundalotof________were________.
A.passersby;grownupsB.passersbys;grownsup
C.passersbys;grownupsD.passersby;grownup
解析:選A??疾楹铣稍~復(fù)數(shù)形式。合成名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),通常將其中的主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù),如looker(s)on,son(s)inlaw。如果沒(méi)有主體名詞,則在最后一個(gè)詞上加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾,如drawback(s),gobetween(s)。故只有A項(xiàng)才準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)了兩個(gè)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
5.Youmustputyourheartintoyourstudies.Don’tbe________inclass.
A.absentmindB.absentminding
C.absentmindedD.absenceminded
解析:選C??疾椤靶稳菰~+名詞+ed”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞,如nobleminded高尚的,good-tempered脾氣好的,故選C項(xiàng),意思是“心不在焉的”。
延伸閱讀
高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固習(xí)題及講解5
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,作為教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以保證學(xué)生們?cè)谏险n時(shí)能夠更好的聽(tīng)課,幫助教師提高自己的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。教案的內(nèi)容具體要怎樣寫(xiě)呢?下面是小編精心收集整理,為您帶來(lái)的《高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固習(xí)題及講解5》,供您參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.Wheneverhegoesoutinsummer,hewillputondarkglassesasa________(保護(hù))againstthestronglight.
答案:protection
2.Youneedtopaymore________(注意)toyourgrammarifyouwanttogetabettergrade.
答案:attention
3.ThemanItalkedwithjustnowhasbeen________(雇用)asanightwatchmanbyourhospital.
答案:employed
4.Don’tstoplookinguntilyou’reabsolutely________(確信,有把握)you’vefoundtheplaceyouwant.
答案:certain
5.I’dlovetoknowwhathis________(收入)is.Hehassomanynewclothesandsuchanexpensivecar.
答案:income
Ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude________thathewasnotreallyinterestedinit.
A.expressedB.described
C.explainedD.suggested
解析:選D。他的態(tài)度“暗示”出他實(shí)際上對(duì)此不感興趣,D項(xiàng)意為“暗示”。A項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)”;B項(xiàng)意為“描述”;C項(xiàng)意為“解釋”;皆不合題意。題意:他每周都來(lái)上我的課,但是他的態(tài)度表明他并不是真的對(duì)我的課感興趣。
2.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?
—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.
A.insistB.want
C.supposeD.suggest
解析:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。insist堅(jiān)持,want想要,suppose支持,suggest建議,通過(guò)上下文語(yǔ)境可得出選D。
3.(2009年山東泰安統(tǒng)考)Thereisalotofevidencetosuggestthatashortnapintheafternoon________yourefreshedforthenextfourorfivehours.
A.willhelpB.shouldleave
C.willleaveD.shouldremain
解析:選C??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句子的意思此處用leave表示“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”的意思。注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞suggest在此表示“表明”的意思,賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
4.Hissuggestion________toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.
A.thatwegoB.whichweshouldgo
C.thatwewouldgoD.weshouldgo
解析:選A。suggestion后邊跟同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should+)動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略;that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能省略。
5.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.
A.be;shouldhaveB.was;have
C.shouldbe;hadD.was;has
解析:選B。句中第一個(gè)suggest意為“表明”,從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二個(gè)suggest意為“建議”,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,省略了should。
Ⅲ.情景交際
1.(2009年溫州檢測(cè)二)—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.
—________.
A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadeal
C.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot
解析:選B。該題考查交際用語(yǔ)。It’sadeal“好,就這么說(shuō)定了”;You’vegotapoint“你說(shuō)的有道理”;Iamafraidso“我恐怕是這樣的”;Isupposenot“我認(rèn)為不是這樣”。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。
2.(2009年浙江金麗衢十二校聯(lián)考)—Ifoundmymomnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidsheisill.
—________.
A.Don’tworrytoomuchB.It’snothingatall
C.I’msorrytohearthatD.Takeiteasy
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。題干中提到“我”的母親身體不舒服,回答時(shí)要表達(dá)出難過(guò)的心情。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。
3.(2009年濰坊檢測(cè)一)—Let’sdosomethingdifferent.
—________Howabouttennis?
A.Sowhat?B.Allright.
C.Whocares?D.Itdepends.
解析:選B。該題考查交際用語(yǔ)。Let’sdosomethingdifferent意為“讓我們做些不同的事情吧”。后文提出了建議,故可知此處是同意對(duì)方的建議,故B項(xiàng)正確。
4.(2009年淄博檢測(cè))—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.
—________.
A.Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeit
B.That’sallright
C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch
D.Iagreewithyou
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)一方表示非常喜歡所收到的禮物時(shí),另一方(送禮物者)應(yīng)該表示高興。常用的回答感謝的用語(yǔ)有:I’mgladyoulikeit或I’mgladyouenjoyit等。
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.(2009年西城抽樣)________twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?
A.TheyhavebeengivenB.Ihavebeengiven
C.IamgivenD.Theyhavegiventome
解析:選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。依據(jù)下文的“Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?”并根據(jù)句子的一致性可排除A、D選項(xiàng)。再依據(jù)句意不難看出我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到票了,所以才可以請(qǐng)人看戲劇。所以答案為B。
2.Theboywascaughtcheatingintheexamand________byhisheadteacheratthemoment.
A.wasquestionedB.hasquestioned
C.isbeingquestionedD.hadbeenquestioning
解析:選C。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthemoment可以看出,應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
3.(2010年成都聯(lián)考)—Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.
—What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?
A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbuiltD.isbuilding
解析:選A。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。語(yǔ)意表明從句中用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),名詞house是動(dòng)詞build的承受者,所以謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第二句語(yǔ)意為:正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用來(lái)做什么的?
4.(2009年綿陽(yáng)市第二次診斷)—Whydoyougotoworkbybus?
—Becausemycar________.
A.hasrepairedB.hasbeenrepaired
C.wasrepairedD.isbeingrepaired
解析:選D??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。從本題語(yǔ)境可知,沒(méi)有開(kāi)車的原因是車子正在被修理,因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
5.(2009年西安八校聯(lián)考)—Whatisthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyouthatthenewmachine________.
A.wastestedB.willbetested
C.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested
解析:選C??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由上一句中的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知說(shuō)話者詢問(wèn)的是目前的噪聲是怎么回事,故答話中應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前的情況;同時(shí),機(jī)器應(yīng)是被測(cè)試的,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無(wú)準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè),幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫(xiě)呢?為了讓您在使用時(shí)更加簡(jiǎn)單方便,下面是小編整理的“高考英語(yǔ)必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.BillGatesisa______(大方的)person,whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpmanypoorchildren.
答案:generous
2.Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwas______(判刑)tothreeyearsinprison.
答案:sentenced
3.Undertheteacher’s________(指導(dǎo)),wesuccessfullyfinishedthechemistryexperiment.
答案:guidance
4.Itdoesseriousharmtochildren’scharacterthattoomuch________(暴力)isshownontelevision.
答案:violence
5.Themanwho________(逃跑)fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.
答案:escaped
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.因?yàn)榇罅康娜耸I(yè),所以需要新的工作崗位。(outofwork)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Newjobsareneededbecauseanumberofpeopleareoutofwork.
2.事實(shí)上,我不喜歡在公眾面前受表?yè)P(yáng)。(asamatteroffact)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Asamatteroffact,Idon’tliketobepraisedbeforethepublic.
3.他們成立了一個(gè)組織來(lái)幫助那些無(wú)法接受醫(yī)療的人。(setup)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Theysetupanorganizationtohelpthosewhocan’treceivemedicalcare.
4.杰克因?yàn)楸I竊被判處兩年監(jiān)禁。(besentencedto)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Jackwassentencedtotwoyearsinprisonforstealing.
5.那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。(onlythen)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeamistake.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Mymotherusedto________herteachingwhenshewasyoung.
A.devotingtoB.devoteto
C.bedevotedtoD.beingdevotedto
解析:選C。sb.bedevotedtosth./doingsth.專心致志于,忠于,很喜歡。usedto“過(guò)去常常”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2.________tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.
A.DevotingB.Devoted
C.HavingdevotedD.Todevote
解析:選B。devote是及物動(dòng)詞,一般用法是sb.isdevotedto(doing)sth.或devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.。本句中theprofessor和devote之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞形式devoted作原因狀語(yǔ)。本句話意思是“教授致力于研究工作,對(duì)其他任何事情都關(guān)心甚少”。
3.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.
A.setupB.settingup
C.havesetupD.havingsetup
解析:選B。此題中的hadto與setup并不構(gòu)成搭配,因?yàn)閔ehad為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞all,setup應(yīng)與devoteall...to構(gòu)成搭配(devote...to...中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞),即devotealltosettingup。
4.LeiFengwasasoldierwho________thepeopleandChairmanMaousedtospeakhighlyofhim.
A.devotedhimselftoserve
B.devotedhimselftoserving
C.wasdevotedtoserve
D.devotedhimselfinserving
解析:選B。表示“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”應(yīng)使用devoteoneselfto或bedevotedto,其中的to是介詞,之后必須接動(dòng)名詞、名詞和代詞,不能接動(dòng)詞原形。
5.Itissaidthatherlifewasdevotedto________homelesschildren.
A.careforB.helping
C.lookafterD.caringof
解析:選B。to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——定語(yǔ)從句(Ⅱ)
1.(江西南康中學(xué)月考)Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2006to2010,________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtime
C.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。此句考查“介詞+關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。duringwhichtime在那期間,符合語(yǔ)意。
2.(成都樹(shù)德中學(xué)月考)Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,________wantedtobuyit.
A.noneofthemB.bothofthem
C.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom
解析:選D。考查代詞用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根據(jù)本句中的twopeople可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);選B項(xiàng)的話構(gòu)成完整句子,兩個(gè)句子之間缺連詞,由此排除B項(xiàng)。所以答案是D項(xiàng)?!皀eitherofwhomwantedtobuyit”是定語(yǔ)從句,表示“兩人中沒(méi)有一人想買下它”。
3.(年南通調(diào)研)Shemayhavemissedthetrain,________shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.
A.inwhichcaseB.inhercase
C.inanycaseD.inthatcase
解析:選A。考查定語(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以要用inwhichcase。
4.(年?yáng)|城檢測(cè))AftervisitingChina,mostoftheforeignfriendssaidtheywouldneverforgetthetime________theyhadspentinChina.
A.thatB.what
C.whenD.a(chǎn)twhich
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。thattheyhadspentinChina是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thetime,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作spent的賓語(yǔ),可以省略。
5.(年西城檢測(cè))Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,________thereusedtobeveryfew.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
解析:選B。考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析題干和含義可知,空格處連詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故選B
高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計(jì)劃,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是老師職責(zé)的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助教師營(yíng)造一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)氛圍。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫(xiě)呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
2011屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案:Unit5名師點(diǎn)津(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Don’t________whathesays.________yourself,andyoucandoitverywell.
A.believein;Believe B.believe;Believein
C.believein;BelieveinD.believe;Believe
解析:選B。believe“相信某人(所說(shuō)的話)”;believein“信任;信仰”。
2.The________ofserviceinthisrestauranthasimprovedalotsinceIlasthadadinnerwithmyfriendsthere.
A.methodB.attitude
C.qualityD.cost
解析:選C。thequalityofservice意為“服務(wù)質(zhì)量”,表示“這個(gè)飯店的服務(wù)質(zhì)量已經(jīng)有了很大改善?!眒ethod指辦事的方法;attitude雖然有“態(tài)度”的意思,但service本身就含有“服務(wù)態(tài)度”的意思;cost指商品或服務(wù)的價(jià)格或成本。
3.Theirsupportersbelieveinthemsodeeplythattheyare________togotowarinsupportofthem.
A.willingB.afraid
C.anxiousD.curious
解析:選A。考查詞義辨析。bewillingtodo樂(lè)意做某事。句意:他們的支持者非常信任他們,以至于樂(lè)意去幫他們作戰(zhàn)。
4.Childreninthecountryshouldhavetherighttoaskfor________educationopportunitiesasthoseinthecity.
A.equalB.unfair
C.commonD.usual
解析:選A。equal“相等的,平等的”。unfair“不公平的”;common“常見(jiàn)的”;usual“通常的,普通的”。
5.Theoldmanbecameveryworried,standingatthegate,unabletofindaman________hecouldturnforhelp.
A.fromwhomB.atwhom
C.intowhomD.towhom
解析:選D。本題考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,此處介詞的判斷很關(guān)鍵,由句意“老人想求助于(turnto)別人”可知介詞為to,故選D。正常的語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤?..unabletofindamanwhomhecouldturntoforhelp”。
6.People________amonumenttohonourthosepeoplewhodevotedtheirlivestotheircountry.
A.setoutB.setdown
C.setupD.seton
解析:選C。setout“開(kāi)始;出發(fā)”;setdown“著手”;setup“建立”;seton“攻擊;前進(jìn)”。
7.—I’velostinthegameagain.
—________,youstillhavemorechances.
A.WhatapityB.Don’tloseheart
C.Don’tloseyourheartD.I’msorryforyou
解析:選B。由語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用B項(xiàng)來(lái)鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方。Whatapity“真遺憾”;I’msorryforyou“真為你難過(guò),可惜”,與題意不符。
8.MsBlackisconsidereda________ladybyherneighborsforsheoftenhelpsthepooroldmannextdoor.
A.generousB.hopeful
C.meanD.selfish
解析:選A。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境“forsheoftenhelpsthepooroldman”推斷出她很“慷慨(generous)”。
9.As________matteroffact,________beautyof________naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.
A.a;the;不填B.a;the;the
C.the;the;不填D.a;不填;the
解析:選A。考查冠詞用法。asamatteroffact是固定搭配,意為“實(shí)際上”;beauty后邊有限定成分要用定冠詞表特指,而nature是抽象名詞,不表特指時(shí)不加冠詞,故答案為A。
10.Theowneroftheminewas________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.
A.sentencedB.trapped
C.shelteredD.buried
解析:選A。besentencedto...被判處……。句意:這個(gè)礦主因?yàn)榉欠ü蛡蛲け慌刑幎甑耐叫獭?br>
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
A
(2010年安徽皖南八校聯(lián)考)Doyouknowaboutaseriesofbooksthatsaytheyarefordummies?TheseAmericanselfhelpbookshavebeentranslatedintomorethanthirtyninelanguagesincludingChinese,Arabic,Russian,French,German,GreekandSpanish.
“Dummy”isawordforastupidperson.Thedummybooksarenotreallyforstupidpeople.Theyaredesignedtoshowpeoplehowtodosomethingtheymayneverhavetriedbefore,likepaintingahouseorlearningalanguage.Thebooksallsayinafunnywaythattheyarefordummies,suchasWorldHistoryforDummies,RabbitsforDummies,ChineseCookingforDummies,andWeddingPlanningforDummies.Thefirstsuchbook,DOSforDummies,waspublishedin1991.IthelpedpeoplelearnhowtousetheDOSoperatingsystemforcomputers.Sincethen,morethanonehundredandfiftymilliondummybookshavebeensold.
Thedummies.comwebsiteexplainstheideabehindthebooks.Itsaysthattheyshowthatpeoplecanbetaughttodoanything.Firsttheycanmakefunofideasthataredifficulttounderstand.Thentheyshowhowtheinformationcanbeinterestingandeasy.Thepublisherssaythatthebooksdonotprovidemoreinformationthannecessary.Theygivereadersjustenoughinformationtodowhattheywant.Theysaythatthedummybooksgivethebestandeasiestwaytodosomething.Andthebooksusesimpleandeasylanguage.
Therearemorethanonethousanddifferentdummybooks.AreportinNewYorkTimessaysthatthetopsellingdummybooksarethosethatexplaintechnologyandpersonalfinance.
Thepublisherssaythatthebestsellingdummybooksarethoseprovidinginformationmanypeopleneed—likeinformationaboutdiseases,educationandcooking.Peopleinterestedinopera,carrepairandwinecanalsofinddummybookstohelpthem.Andthereareevenmoredummybookstocome.Thepublisherssaythattheypublishabouttwohundrednewdummybookseveryyear.
fordummies系列書(shū)籍用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)言告訴人們?cè)趺醋鲆恍┏R?jiàn)的事情,很受讀者歡迎。
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.BooksforDummies
B.TheEasiest,theBest
C.BooksforStupidPeople
D.NewIdeasBehindtheBooks
解析:選A。標(biāo)題概括題。由文章第一句話再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要是對(duì)fordummies系列書(shū)籍的介紹。
2.Accordingtothedummies.comwebsite,peoplecan________withthehelpofdummybooks.
A.dosomepersonalthingsB.learnanyforeignlanguage
C.becomeexpertincookingD.doanythingtheywant
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句話可知,D項(xiàng)正確。
3.Thedummybookshavebeenpopularbecause________.
A.theyprovidejustwhatisneededandareeasytounderstand
B.theyprovideabundantinformationontheconcerningsubject
C.peoplecanlearntodoanythingwithjustonecopy
D.peoplecansavelotsofmoneythroughselfteaching
解析:選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容可知,這個(gè)系列的書(shū)提供必要的信息,用簡(jiǎn)單易懂的語(yǔ)言告訴人們?cè)趺醋鍪?。這正是它們受歡迎的原因。
4.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,weknowthatbookson_______sellbest.
A.diseasesandeducation
B.operaandcarrepairing
C.technologyandpersonalfinance
D.cookingandworldhistory
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第二句話可知答案為C。
B
(2010年安徽蕪湖一調(diào))OneofthegoalsofAmericaneducationofficialsistohaveallpublicschoolsconnectedtotheInternetcomputersystemandtohavecomputerforallstudents.Governmentstudiesshowthatin1994onlythirtyfivepercentofAmericanpublicschoolswereconnectedtotheInternet.Lastyear,thatnumberreachedeightyninepercent.
VirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversityisalargeuniversityinthesouthernstateofVirginia.OfficialsatVirginiaTechsaycomputersareveryimportanttoastudent’seducation.AllstudentsatVirginiaTechhavebeenrequiredtohaveacomputersince1998.
Eachstudent’slivingareaatVirginiaTechhasnecessarywirestolinkacomputertotheInternet.Thestudentscansendandreceiveelectronicmail,usetheInternetandlinkwithotheruniversities,allwithoutleavingtheirroom.Theycanalsousetheircomputerstosendelectroniccopiesoftheirschoolworktotheirteachers.Andtheycansearchforbooksintheschool’shugelibrary.
MostmajorAmericanuniversitiesandcollegesstronglyurgeorrequirenewstudentstohaveacomputer.Mostcollegesanduniversitiesalsohavelargeroomswherestudentscanusecomputersforclasswork.
Americanhighschoolsalsohavecomputers.ManyhavetheirownareasontheWorldWideWeb.IfyouhaveacomputeryoucanlearnaboutFremontUnionHighSchoolinSunnyvale,California,forexample.Itswebsiteprovidesinformationabouttheschool,theteachersandtheirelectronicmailaddresses.Italsolistsstudenteventsandorganizations.
Youngchildrenalsousecomputersinschool.SmoketreeElementarySchoolinLakeHavasu,Arizonahasgivenusagoodexample.Theschoolalsohasawebsite.Ittellsabouttheschoolandtheteachersandhasanareaforyoungchildren.Theseyoungchildrenusecomputersinschooltolearnnumbersandletters.Theyalsolearnhowtousethecomputertheywillneedlaterintheireducation.
本文主要介紹了美國(guó)學(xué)校普及電腦及聯(lián)網(wǎng)的情況。
5.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.howtousecomputerstoconnecttotheInternet
B.studentsinVirginiaTechcanusecomputerstosendelectroniccopiesoftheirhomework
C.howtoconnectstudentsandteachersbycomputers
D.howtheteachersusecomputerstogivetheirlessons
解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句話可知B項(xiàng)正確。
6.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.EverystudentinVirginiahasaccesstotheInternet.
B.AllstudentsatVirginiaTechhavebeenrequiredtohaveacomputer.
C.StudentsatVirginiaTechcansearchforbooksintheirschoollibraryintheirownroom.
D.IfyouwanttolearnaboutFremontUnionHighSchool,youcanreadinformationinitswebsite.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,B、C、D三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容文章都有提及,但是沒(méi)有提到Virginia的每一個(gè)學(xué)生都可以上網(wǎng),故選A。
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItisrequiredthatallstudentsatVirginiaTechhaveacomputeroftheirown.
B.PupilsinSmoketreeElementarySchoolusecomputerstolearnarithmetic.
C.EverypupilinSmoketreeElementarySchoolknowshowtosendelectronicmail.
D.ManyhighschoolshavetheirownareasontheWorldWideWeb.
解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段只是說(shuō)SmoketreeElementarySchool這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生使用電腦學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)字和字母,而沒(méi)有說(shuō)他們會(huì)發(fā)送電子郵件,C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法與其內(nèi)容不一致,故選C。
8.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Everystudentshouldhaveacomputer
B.Computerisusedbyuniversitystudents
C.EveryschoolhasbeenconnectedtotheInternet
D.ComputeruseinAmericanschools
解析:選D。標(biāo)題歸納題。文章講述的主要內(nèi)容是美國(guó)學(xué)校的電腦使用情況,故D項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最合適。
C
(2010年江蘇啟東中學(xué)過(guò)關(guān)考試)Doyouloveholidays,buthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?You_are_not_alone.Holidaysaretimeforsplendidmealsandcelebrating,especiallywiththetraditionalculturalfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysandthinkaboutmoderation(節(jié)制).Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Herearesometipstocarryyouthroughtheroundofcelebrationsandyoursocialcalendarwithoutfeelinghavingdonewrong.
Setsomegoalsthatyoucanreach.Unlessyouhavespecialneedstogoonadiet,therearenoforbiddenfoods.Don’tturndownthefoodsyouenjoy,butbesensible.
Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,lowfatmealorasnack.Thiscanhelpyoutoavoideatingordrinkingmuch.Useasmallluncheonsizeplateandavoidthelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“l(fā)oadup”.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhavehadyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningroom.Doingsowillmakeiteasytostopyourselfeatingconstantlyatthesightoffood.
Eatslowlyandfillupbeforehandwithclearsoupandrawfruitorvegetablesandfruitinayogurt(酸奶)dressingratherthancreamandcheesesauces.Youcanalsodrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints,hardcandies,andfruit.Thesedon’thavethefatcontentofcreamydessertsandchocolate.
Avoidhighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhaveagenerousamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffextracalories.
享受假期時(shí)可能發(fā)胖,作者提出了一些避免發(fā)胖的建議。
9.Theunderlinedsentence“Youarenotalone.”heremeansthat________.
A.youarefirmlysupportedbyalotofpeople
B.manypeoplearewithyouandyou’llneverbealone
C.thesituationmentionedaboveiscommonamongmanypeople
D.manypeopleenjoyholidaysandseldomhateputtingon
weight
解析:選C。句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,喜歡假期但是討厭發(fā)胖是很多人遇到的問(wèn)題,并不是一個(gè)人所獨(dú)有的,因此C項(xiàng)與之意思最接近。
10.Whatdoesthewriteractuallytellyouwhenhesays“Don’tturndownthefoodsyouenjoy,butbesensible.”?
A.Youcanenjoyyourfavoritefoodsbutdon’teattoomuch.
B.Youmustpourdownthefoodsyouenjoy,foritisreasonable.
C.Youshouldn’trefuseanythingyoulikeandeatitasmuchaspossible.
D.Yououghttoacceptwhatyouenjoyandrefusewhatyoudon’t.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知作者不主張節(jié)食,除非有特殊的原因,但是吃的時(shí)候要理性,也就是不要吃得太多。因此選擇A項(xiàng)。
11.Whichofthefollowingmaybeagreatfavoriteofapersonwhohasasweettooth?
A.Clearsoupandrawfruit.
B.Saladandgreenvegetables.
C.Mints,hardcandiesandfruit.
D.Creamydessertsandchocolate.
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段可知,喜歡吃甜食的人喜歡吃含有奶油的甜食或巧克力,因此作者建議他們可以吃薄荷糖、硬糖或水果,這樣有助于保持體重。
12.Thewritermainlywantstotellyou________duringtheholidays.
A.howtofollowahealthydiet
B.howtocontrolyourportions(食量)
C.howtomaintainyournormalweight
D.howtomaintainphysicalactivity
解析:選C。寫(xiě)作意圖題。從本文的第二段首句再結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可以知道本文的寫(xiě)作目的是告訴人們假期里如何保持正常的體重。
高考英語(yǔ)必修二Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來(lái),幫助高中教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。所以你在寫(xiě)高中教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢?小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“高考英語(yǔ)必修二Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案:Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修二)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.Itakeitforgrantedthateverybodyknowsthefamous________(音樂(lè)家)Mozart,butit’ssurprisingthatTomshouldn’tknow.
答案:musician
2.Thereweresomanypeopleatthestationthatthecompanyhadtoputon________(額外的,附加的)buses.
答案:extra
3.Heisn’tastrangertome;onthecontrary,helooksso________(熟悉的),thoughIcan’trememberhisname.
答案:familiar
4.WhenIcamein,he________(假裝)tobereading.ButIknewheactuallywaswatchingTV.
答案:pretended
5.Hesaid,“Thankyouforyourencouragement,whichmadememore________(自信的)ofmyfuture.”
答案:confident
6.Eventsinearlychildhoodhelpto________(形成)ourpersonalitiesinlaterlife.
答案:form
Ⅱ.選詞填空
stickto;relyon;bebasedon;sortout;tobehonest;incash
1.Nowthatyouaregrownup,youshouldnot________yourparentsforeverything.
答案:relyon
2.“Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youmust________thegoodorangesfromthebadones,”hesaidtome.
答案:sortout
3.________,shedoesn’tliketogoshoppingwithhersistereveryweekend.
答案:Tobehonest
4.Wheneverhebuyssomethingintheshop,hewillpay________insteadofbycheque.
答案:incash
5.Oncehehasmadehisplan,hewill________itandnobodycanpersuadehimtochangeit.
答案:stickto
6.Aseverybodyknows,theory________practiceandservespractice.
答案:isbasedon
Ⅲ.翻譯句子
1.有時(shí)候你只需要相信自己的判斷。(relyon)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Sometimesyoujustneedtorelyonyourownjudgement.
2.說(shuō)實(shí)話,我對(duì)他說(shuō)的不感興趣。(honest)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Tobehonest,Iamnotinterestedinwhathesaid.
3.我們不會(huì)走錯(cuò)路的,因?yàn)槲覍?duì)這兒的街道非常熟悉。(befamiliarwith)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Wewon’tgowrong,becauseI’mquitefamiliarwiththestreetshere.
4.他喜歡開(kāi)別人的玩笑,但是不喜歡別人開(kāi)他的玩笑。(playjokeson)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Helikesplayingjokesonothers,butdislikesbeingplayedajokeon.
5.孩子們需要很多東西,但最需要的是關(guān)愛(ài)。(aboveall)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Childrenneedmanythingsbut,aboveall,theyneedcareandlove.
Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法專練
本單元語(yǔ)法——定語(yǔ)從句
1.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,________NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhich B.inwhich
C.ofwhichD.fromwhich
解析:選C。句意:世界上有很多城市都沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步拓展的空間了,紐約就是其中的一個(gè)例子。ofwhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于NewYorkisanexampleofmanycitiesintheworld。
2.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,________appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhichB.onwhich
C.fromwhichD.abovewhich
解析:選D。句意:到九點(diǎn)止,所有的火炬手都登上了珠峰峰頂。很快一道奇特的彩虹(祥云)顯現(xiàn)在山頂?shù)纳戏?。從題意可知rainbow應(yīng)顯現(xiàn)在山頂上方,故用介詞above。B選項(xiàng)on不對(duì),on表示“在……上面”,往往和所指物體表面接觸,above指在某物的上方。
3.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhatD.mostofthat
解析:選B。句意:一種植物的生長(zhǎng)速度要受很多因素的影響,大多數(shù)因素都不在我們的控制當(dāng)中。先行詞為thefactors,代入定語(yǔ)從句后為:mostofthefactorsarebeyondourcontrol,由此可知關(guān)系代詞用which。
4.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsof
C.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich
解析:選D。句意:那個(gè)人拽出一塊金表,表的指針是用小鉆石做成的。先行詞為thegoldwatch,代入定語(yǔ)從句后為“...thehandsofthegoldwatchweremadeofsmalldiamonds.”由此可知關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which。
5.(年成都第二次診斷)Asacoach,youshouldknowclearlyaboutthedirection________yourteamshoulddevelop.
A.towhichB.inwhich
C.onwhichD.forwhich
解析:選B??疾椤敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。在英語(yǔ)中,表示“朝……方向”時(shí),名詞direction要與介詞in連用,故B項(xiàng)正確。