高中必修一英語教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-12-04高考英語必修一Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案。
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是高中教師的任務(wù)之一。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,幫助高中教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高考英語必修一Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardly________(認(rèn)出)him.
答案:recognize
2.Theywent________(直接)homewithoutstoppingatthegasstation,foritwastoolate.
答案:straight
3.Theresultofthelongpoliceinvestigationisthatthe________(身份)ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.
答案:identity
4.Iknowfromtheyoungman’s________(口音)thatheisfromtheSouth.
答案:accent
5.Hepresentedtwosolutions.The________(后者)seemedmuchbetter.
答案:latter
Ⅱ.情景交際
1.(南京市金陵中學(xué)學(xué)情分析)—Tom,youaresmokingagain?
—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.
A.SowhatB.Howcome
C.WhynotD.Whatfor
解析:選A??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sowhat“那又怎樣”,認(rèn)為某事無關(guān)緊要,尤用于反駁他人的指責(zé);Howcome意為“為什么,怎么會(huì)”;Whynot“為什么不呢”,用于提出或贊同建議;Whatfor“為何目的,為何理由”。句意:——湯姆,你又抽煙了?——那又怎樣?關(guān)你什么事。根據(jù)句意可知,A項(xiàng)正確。
2.(濟(jì)寧檢測)—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?
—________,ifheisready.
A.ByallmeansB.Noway
C.MypleasureD.Innocase
解析:選A。Byallmeans表示“務(wù)必,一定”;Noway“決不”;Mypleasure“別客氣”;Innocase“無論如何不”。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知A項(xiàng)符合語意,即如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
3.(安徽渦陽二中月考)—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?
—________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.Byaccident
C.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語。問句問的是對(duì)J.K.Rowling的新書的看法,結(jié)合第二句答語可知Veryboring“非常乏味”,適合作答語。
4.(山西實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考)—Youmusthavehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight,didn’tyou?
—________.Actually,itwasabitboring.
A.Oh,greatB.Isupposeso
C.NotreallyD.That’sOK
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語。依據(jù)下文的“事實(shí)上,晚會(huì)有點(diǎn)乏味”可知,C選項(xiàng)符合題意。
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthanB.morethan
C.nomorethanD.notmorethan
解析:選B。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。lessthan“少于,亞于”;morethan“多于,超過”;nomorethan“僅僅”;notmorethan“至多,不多于”。句意:這工作超出了我力所能及的范圍。morethan后接帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的從句,指“(某事)超出了……的范圍”,符合題意。
2.—Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?
—Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.
A.quitelazierB.muchlazier
C.morelazyD.lazierrather
答案:C
3.Mr.Brownis________ateachertous;welookonhimasourfriend.
A.morethanB.moreorless
C.lessthanD.moreandmore
解析:選A。morethan“不僅僅是”。
Ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——直接引語和間接引語(Ⅱ)
1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen________andseehim.
A.youwillcomeB.willyoucome
C.youcomeD.doyoucome
解析:選A。when引導(dǎo)的句子為賓語從句,作tell的直接賓語,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。此處表示將來時(shí)態(tài),故選A項(xiàng)。
2.Mary,________here.Everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comes
C.tocomeD.coming
解析:選A。本題考查了祈使句的用法。要熟練掌握祈使句的各種句型變化。Mary和everybodyelse作為呼語出現(xiàn),后面的句子為祈使句,省略了第二人稱的主語you,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。
3.Afamouswebsitewasmakinganonlinesurveyaskingus________thefilmJaws.
A.howdowelikeB.howweliked
C.howdidwelikeD.howwelike
解析:選B。考查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,所以排除選項(xiàng)A、C;再根據(jù)wasmaking可知從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一家著名的網(wǎng)站在作網(wǎng)上調(diào)查,問我們覺得《大白鯊》這部電影怎么樣。
4.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdrive
C.neverdrivingD.neverdrives
解析:選A??疾閯?dòng)詞用法。warnsb.nevertodosth.意為“警告某人絕不要做某事”。句意:Smith夫人警告她女兒絕不要酒后駕車。
5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.
A.wentB.aregoing
C.havegoneD.hadgone
解析:選D。賓語從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞thought之前,故用其過去完成時(shí)態(tài)
【wwW.373939.CoM 實(shí)用申請(qǐng)書】
相關(guān)知識(shí)
高考英語必修二Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對(duì)每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé),作為高中教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來,幫助高中教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。你知道如何去寫好一份優(yōu)秀的高中教案呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高考英語必修二Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,但愿對(duì)您的學(xué)習(xí)工作帶來幫助。
高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案:Unit2基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修二)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Asyouknow,MichaelPhelpswon8swimminggold________(獎(jiǎng)牌)inthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.
答案:medals
2.Theschool’s________(座右銘)was“Workhardandplayhard.”
答案:motto
3.Forinstance,theycanapplyforteachingpostsatruralprimaryandjuniorhighschools,or________(自愿)toteachinwesternChina.
答案:volunteer
4.It’sa(n)________(古老的)talewhichappearsinvariousbooksinseverallanguages.
答案:ancient
5.Youmaynotlikeher,butyouhaveto________(承認(rèn))thatshe’sgoodatherjob.
答案:admit
Ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowrite________tomakeitclear.
A.everyline B.everyafewline
C.everyotherlineD.eachoneline
解析:選C。此句意思是“老師要求同學(xué)們每隔一行來寫字?!狈线@一意思的是every的用法,everyotherline正符合此意。
2.ShewatchesTV________eveningandchangeschannels________fewminutes.
A.in;everyB.every;every
C.every;catchD.every;in
解析:選B。everyevening“每天晚上”;everyfewminutes“每隔幾分鐘”。
3.—________doyouvisityourparents?
—Every________days.
A.Howmuch;afewB.Howsoon;few
C.Howlong;thirdD.Howoften;fiveorsix
解析:選D。every...days表達(dá)頻率,應(yīng)用howoften提問。
4.—Howoftendoyougotovisityouruncle?
—____________.
A.ForfourweeksB.Fourweeksago
C.EveryfourweeksD.Infourweeks’time
答案:C
5.Thewritergoestothelibraryevery________daysandhe’llfinishthenovelwithin________days.
A.afew;afewB.few;few
C.few;afewD.afew;few
答案:C
Ⅲ.情景交際
1.(年南通二模)—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?
—________.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffartheraway,itwillbeonThursday.
A.Idon’tknowforsure
B.Well,thatalldepends
C.It’suptoyou,sir
D.There’snoneedtorush
解析:選B。考查交際用語?!覀冊谥苋澳苣玫诫娔X嗎?——嗯,要看情況而定。如果是30公里以內(nèi),我們能做到,但要是更遠(yuǎn)的話,就要到星期四了。Idon’tknowforsure表示“我不確定”;Well,thatalldepends表示“嗯,要看情況而定”;It’suptoyou,sir表示“先生,由你決定”;而There’snoneedtorush則表示“別著急”。根據(jù)句意可知,這里選B項(xiàng)。
2.(年南京檢測)—MayIaskafavorofyou?
—________.
A.It’smypleasureB.Sure,goahead
C.WithpleasureD.I’venotime
解析:選C。考查交際用語。語境為對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助。Sure,goahead,意為“當(dāng)然,請(qǐng)說”,表示同意或允諾。It’smypleasure用來回答對(duì)方的道謝。Withpleasure“非常愿意”,用來回答對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.(年龍巖檢測)—Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterwayoutforthetimebeing,whynotfollowhisadvice?
—Oh,________.
A.Ibelievenot B.Imightaswell
C.itdoesn’tmatterD.Idon’tcare
解析:選B??疾楣潭ù钆?。mightaswell的意思“還是……的好;最好;不妨”。答語的意思是“我不妨聽聽他的建議”。
4.(年沈陽檢測)—I’vejoinedayogaclassatourlocalfitnesscenter.It’sagreatwaytostayfit.Wanttojoinus?
—________.Yogaisforgirls.I’dratherdosomeweightatthegym.
A.NowonderB.Noway
C.NevermindD.Noproblem
解析:選B。考查交際用語。句意:——我在我們當(dāng)?shù)氐慕∩碇行膮⒓恿艘粋€(gè)瑜伽班。這是保持體形的好方法,想?yún)⒓訂??——不行。瑜伽適合女孩子。我寧可在健身房練舉重。Nowonder表示“難怪……”;Noway表示“不行,不可能”;Nevermind表示“沒關(guān)系”;Noproblem則表示“沒問題”。所以這里選B項(xiàng)。
Ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
1.Iassureyouthatthematter________asquicklyaspossible.Havealittlepatience.
A.willbeattendedB.willbeattendedto
C.isattendedD.isattendedto
解析:選B。關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是:attend表示“處理,解決”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞,必須與to連用。另外,從上下文看,事情顯然尚未解決,所以應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
2.IhopethateverythingIhavetoldyou________bythenextlesson.
A.havebeenforgotten
B.willhaveforgotten
C.won’thavebeenforgotten
D.haven’tbeenforgotten
解析:選C。因?yàn)楸硎尽暗健瓰橹埂钡腷y后面接一個(gè)將來時(shí)間thenextlesson,要求用將來完成時(shí);Ihavetoldyou是everything的定語從句,也就是“everything被忘記”,而不是“you忘記什么事情”,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。最后,根據(jù)全句的意思:“我希望到下節(jié)課時(shí),你們不會(huì)已經(jīng)忘了我給你們講授的所有知識(shí)?!北揪鋺?yīng)該用否定句。
3.Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage________avoided.
A.istobeB.canbe
C.willbeD.hasbeen
解析:選A。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必須做出更大努力來增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。”if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。
4.I’lltakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou________asawitness.
A.willneedB.willbeneeded
C.needD.areneeded
解析:選D。takedown記下;incase以防;witness目擊者,見證人;address住址。句意:我將記下你的名字和住址,以備你作為一個(gè)見證人時(shí)用。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。顯然答案為D。
5.Allthemachines________bytheendofthefollowingweek.
A.wererepairedB.willberepaired
C.havebeenrepairedD.willhavebeenrepaired
解析:選D。將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。bytheendof“到……時(shí)間為止”,在此句中引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為將來時(shí)間,所以是用將來時(shí)。B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)選取哪個(gè)?機(jī)器(machines)是被修的,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。顯然,D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
高考英語必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂,幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫呢?為了讓您在使用時(shí)更加簡單方便,下面是小編整理的“高考英語必修一Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
Unit5基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.BillGatesisa______(大方的)person,whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpmanypoorchildren.
答案:generous
2.Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwas______(判刑)tothreeyearsinprison.
答案:sentenced
3.Undertheteacher’s________(指導(dǎo)),wesuccessfullyfinishedthechemistryexperiment.
答案:guidance
4.Itdoesseriousharmtochildren’scharacterthattoomuch________(暴力)isshownontelevision.
答案:violence
5.Themanwho________(逃跑)fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.
答案:escaped
Ⅱ.翻譯句子
1.因?yàn)榇罅康娜耸I(yè),所以需要新的工作崗位。(outofwork)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Newjobsareneededbecauseanumberofpeopleareoutofwork.
2.事實(shí)上,我不喜歡在公眾面前受表揚(yáng)。(asamatteroffact)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Asamatteroffact,Idon’tliketobepraisedbeforethepublic.
3.他們成立了一個(gè)組織來幫助那些無法接受醫(yī)療的人。(setup)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Theysetupanorganizationtohelpthosewhocan’treceivemedicalcare.
4.杰克因?yàn)楸I竊被判處兩年監(jiān)禁。(besentencedto)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Jackwassentencedtotwoyearsinprisonforstealing.
5.那時(shí),我才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。(onlythen)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeamistake.
Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Mymotherusedto________herteachingwhenshewasyoung.
A.devotingtoB.devoteto
C.bedevotedtoD.beingdevotedto
解析:選C。sb.bedevotedtosth./doingsth.專心致志于,忠于,很喜歡。usedto“過去常?!?,后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2.________tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.
A.DevotingB.Devoted
C.HavingdevotedD.Todevote
解析:選B。devote是及物動(dòng)詞,一般用法是sb.isdevotedto(doing)sth.或devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.。本句中theprofessor和devote之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式devoted作原因狀語。本句話意思是“教授致力于研究工作,對(duì)其他任何事情都關(guān)心甚少”。
3.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.
A.setupB.settingup
C.havesetupD.havingsetup
解析:選B。此題中的hadto與setup并不構(gòu)成搭配,因?yàn)閔ehad為定語從句,修飾先行詞all,setup應(yīng)與devoteall...to構(gòu)成搭配(devote...to...中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞),即devotealltosettingup。
4.LeiFengwasasoldierwho________thepeopleandChairmanMaousedtospeakhighlyofhim.
A.devotedhimselftoserve
B.devotedhimselftoserving
C.wasdevotedtoserve
D.devotedhimselfinserving
解析:選B。表示“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”應(yīng)使用devoteoneselfto或bedevotedto,其中的to是介詞,之后必須接動(dòng)名詞、名詞和代詞,不能接動(dòng)詞原形。
5.Itissaidthatherlifewasdevotedto________homelesschildren.
A.careforB.helping
C.lookafterD.caringof
解析:選B。to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞。
Ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——定語從句(Ⅱ)
1.(江西南康中學(xué)月考)Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2006to2010,________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtime
C.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
解析:選A。考查定語從句。此句考查“介詞+關(guān)系詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。duringwhichtime在那期間,符合語意。
2.(成都樹德中學(xué)月考)Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,________wantedtobuyit.
A.noneofthemB.bothofthem
C.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom
解析:選D??疾榇~用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根據(jù)本句中的twopeople可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);選B項(xiàng)的話構(gòu)成完整句子,兩個(gè)句子之間缺連詞,由此排除B項(xiàng)。所以答案是D項(xiàng)。“neitherofwhomwantedtobuyit”是定語從句,表示“兩人中沒有一人想買下它”。
3.(年南通調(diào)研)Shemayhavemissedthetrain,________shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.
A.inwhichcaseB.inhercase
C.inanycaseD.inthatcase
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,所以要用inwhichcase。
4.(年東城檢測)AftervisitingChina,mostoftheforeignfriendssaidtheywouldneverforgetthetime________theyhadspentinChina.
A.thatB.what
C.whenD.a(chǎn)twhich
解析:選A??疾槎ㄕZ從句。thattheyhadspentinChina是定語從句,修飾先行詞thetime,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作spent的賓語,可以省略。
5.(年西城檢測)Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,________thereusedtobeveryfew.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
解析:選B。考查定語從句。分析題干和含義可知,空格處連詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故選B
高考英語必修一Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit1名師點(diǎn)津(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.After________seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed________drivingtest.
A.不填;theB.a(chǎn);the
C.the;aD.不填;a
解析:選B??疾楣谠~。aseriesof是固定短語,意為“一系列;一連串”,所以第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空用定冠詞the,特指駕駛考試。句意:經(jīng)過連續(xù)幾次的失敗,他最終通過了駕駛考試。
2.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotoherlastnight?
—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawher,butshe________meandwalkedon.
A.ignoredB.refused
C.deniedD.missed
解析:選A??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。ignore不理睬;忽視。句意:“昨晚你沒有向她打招呼?”“唉,我看到她時(shí)便停下來朝她笑了笑,但她沒有理我,一直往前走了?!眗efuse“拒絕”;deny“拒絕給予,否認(rèn)”;miss“錯(cuò)過”。
3.She’samazinglycheerfulconsideringallshe’shadto________.
A.getthroughB.cutthrough
C.gothroughD.seethrough
解析:選C。考查短語辨析。gothrough經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受。句意:經(jīng)歷了種種磨難,她還那么樂觀,令人驚嘆。getthrough“完成,通過,(給……)接通電話”;cutthrough“穿過,穿透”;seethrough“看穿,把……進(jìn)行到底”。
4.—Youlookunhappy.Why?
—I’malways________whenIdon’tgetanymail.
A.confusedB.fearful
C.upsetD.doubtful
解析:選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。upset此處用作形容詞,意為“心煩意亂的”。答語意為:我接不到任何郵件時(shí)總是心煩意亂。confused“困惑的”;fearful“害怕的,可怕的”;doubtful“懷疑的,不肯定的”。
5.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.
A.sufferB.separate
C.escapeD.recover
解析:選D??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。recover“痊愈,恢復(fù)”,常和from連用。句意:醫(yī)生告訴Jack的媽媽不用多久他就會(huì)痊愈的。sufferfrom“遭受(痛苦、疾病、損失等)”;separatefrom“分離,分開”;escapefrom“從……中逃脫”。
6.—Mysisterisveryupsettoday.
—It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.
A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetold
C.shouldn’thavetoldD.musttell
解析:選C。你昨天本來不應(yīng)該把壞消息告訴她。
7.Therewas________time________Iraqwasoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.
A.a(chǎn);whenB.a(chǎn);that
C.the;thatD.the;when
解析:選A。本題考查定語從句。atime指“一段時(shí)期”,是先行詞,關(guān)系副詞用when。
8.—TomsaidthatMr.Johnsonwasunfairtohim.
—Ireallywonderhowhe________thattotheteacher.
A.daretosayB.daresaying
C.notdaresayD.daredsay
解析:選D。dare是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,它的過去式是dared,后接動(dòng)詞原形。dare作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),要用daretodosth.,行為動(dòng)詞有數(shù)的變化,這句話的主語是he,其謂語的正確形式應(yīng)該是daredtosay。
9.Theoldladylivesina________villagefarawayfromthecity.Shelives________butshedoesn’tfeel________.
A.lonely;lonely;aloneB.a(chǎn)lone;alone;lonely
C.lonely;alone;lonelyD.a(chǎn)lone;lonely;alone
解析:選C。選項(xiàng)中前一個(gè)lonely意為“偏遠(yuǎn)的”;后一個(gè)lonely意為“寂寞的”,指心理狀態(tài)。而alone指客觀上“獨(dú)自一個(gè)”,此處為副詞。
10.Itwasafterhegotwhathehadwanted________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.when
C.sinceD.a(chǎn)s
解析:選A。該句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)了句子的時(shí)間狀語afterhegotwhathehadwanted,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其余成分。
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
A
(江蘇啟東市一調(diào))Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.
Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.
Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnantwoman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearchersattemptedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadeviceinthemouthofthenewbornbaby.
Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryhehadheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.
Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.
Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearchersattemptedtomeasurethesensitivityofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfereunnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression.
Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyheard.
Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.
本文主要講述了嬰幼兒的智力發(fā)育情況,通過兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明:嬰兒在生命的第一天就可以開始學(xué)習(xí),母親的情感能強(qiáng)烈地影響孩子的社會(huì)發(fā)展和語言技巧。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencestheintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?
A.Theenvironment. B.Mother’ssensitivity.
C.Theirpeers(同齡人).D.Educationbeforebirth.
解析:選C。歸納總結(jié)題。影響嬰幼兒智力發(fā)育的因素有:theenvironment,mother’ssensitivity,educationbeforebirth三個(gè)方面。只有C項(xiàng)原文沒有提到。
2.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?
A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.
B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.
C.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencetheintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.
D.Toindicateearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies’languageskills.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從文中第三段第一句話“Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.”可知答案。
3.Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?
A.Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.
B.Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.
C.Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.
D.Childrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.
解析:選A。推理判斷題。從文章的最后兩段可以看出,如果母親意志消沉,對(duì)自己的孩子關(guān)心甚少,那么孩子在智力和語言方面的發(fā)育就會(huì)比其他孩子差。
4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.
B.Scientificfindingsabouthowtheenvironmenthasaneffectonbabies’intelligence.
C.Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarebornorsixmonthsold.
D.Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.
解析:選D。主旨大意題。本文通過兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)來說明嬰幼兒的智力發(fā)育情況。
B
(山東兗州市模塊檢測)Youwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressing(令人沮喪的)toneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Areyoustillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!
Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.
Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.
Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youhavetheheavyfeelingthatallinall,bringsyoudown.
Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeacoworker,orarelative.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson,butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.
Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附著)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.
本文主要介紹了與心態(tài)積極和消極的兩種人交流給我們的心情和生活帶來的不同影響。文章最后告訴我們:生命是短暫的,我們要以一種積極的心態(tài)來面對(duì)人生。
5.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.
A.makeacomparisonB.offeranevidence
C.introduceatopicD.describeadailyscene
解析:選C。寫作意圖題。第一段主要講的是一個(gè)人早晨起來心情不錯(cuò),認(rèn)為美好的一天即將開始,可是接到了一個(gè)電話,對(duì)方心情很沮喪,和他交流之后,本來美好的心情蕩然無存。作者由此來引入本文的主題。
6.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?
A.Byinfluencingouremotion.
B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife.
C.Bychangingourwayofthinking.
D.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.
解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的首句以及“communicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime”可知答案。
7.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson________.
A.otherpeople’spityforthem
B.makingotherpeopleunhappy
C.buildingupapositiveattitude
D.otherpeople’srespectforthem
解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段的第二句可知答案。
8.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvised________.
A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolife
B.toshowourdissatisfactiontonegativepeople
C.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselves
D.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible
解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.”可知答案。
Ⅲ.任務(wù)型讀寫
Goinguptouniversitytostudyforadegreemeansyouhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur;sobeingastudentisnowyourprofessionforatleastthenextfouryears.This
involvesachangeofattitudeinmanyways.Now,insteadoftakingseveralsubjects,youhavechosenonemajorsubjectbecauseyoufinditinterestingandworthexploringfurther.Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree.Thedegreeandthestagesyouhavetopassthroughtoachieveitgiveyoumotivation.Youarenolongerforcedtostayinschoolallday,andapartfromyourclasstime,youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying.
Anotherchangeisintherelationshipwiththosewhoteachyou.Youaretheretostudyactivelyratherthantobetaughtpassively.Yourteachersmayormaynoturgeyou,buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubjectandtheywantyoutosucceed.Ifyougetworkbackwithapoorermarkthanyouexpectedandwithvariouscriticisms,don’tfeeldiscouragedbythis;ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatiswrongandhowtoimprove,askyourteachertoexplainanddon’tbesatisfieduntilyoudounderstand.
Professionalisminvolvestrainingandpracticing.Someactivities,likereading,notetaking,speakinganddiscussingarebasictostudying.Makesureyoucandotheseeffectively.Youhavetousetimewell,andpracticetoimproveyourskills.
Effectivereadingispartofyourtraining.Sinceitisalearnedskillwecanchangethewaywedidsinceinprimaryschoolandrelearnit.Learnhowtoreadfast—howtoreadwithyoureyesratherthanyourthroat,howtoignorewordslike“of”and“the”,andhowtokeepwhatyouread.
Youtakenotesinclassforyourself,notforanyoneelse,somakeyournoteseasytoread,economicalandpleasingtotheeyes.Varythearrangementonthepagetosuitthematerial(diagrams,columns,underlining),usecoloredpensfordifferenttopicstocatchtheeyesandmakethingsstandout.Workoutyourownshorthandspeedwriting.
Groupdiscussionsgiveyouachancetotrainyourabilitytoexpressyourself.Don’tbethenonspeakingmemberofthegroup.Takeanactivepartinthediscussion.Inthefutureyouarealmostcertainlygoingtohavetobegoodatspeaking,sogetintothewayoftalkingaboutyoursubjectnow.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlyuncomfortable.Nobodywillthinkwhatyousayisfoolish.Everyonewillbethankfulnottofaceembarrassedsilence.
本文主要從課程的選擇、學(xué)習(xí)的自主性以及一些學(xué)習(xí)技巧的對(duì)比來介紹大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn)。
1.解析:參照文章的標(biāo)題“On(論)beingauniversitystudent”,所以本文的主題(Theme/Outline)是大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的特點(diǎn)。
答案:Theme/Outline
2.解析:參照第二段中“Youalsohavethegoalofgettingadegree”可知。
答案:degree
3.解析:參照文章對(duì)比的內(nèi)容和圖表格式可知。
答案:differences
4.解析:參照第二段中“Youarenolongerforcedtostayinschoolallday”可知。
答案:forced
5.解析:參照第二段中“youorganizeyourowntimeandplaceforstudying”可知。
答案:whenever
6.解析:參照第五段中“howtoreadwithyoureyesratherthanyourthroat”可知。
答案:silently
7.解析:參照第五段中“howtoignorewordslike”可知。
答案:Avoid
8.解析:參照第四段中“l(fā)ikereading,notetaking,speakinganddiscussing”可知。
答案:Notetaking
9.解析:參照第六段中“usecoloredpensfordifferenttopics”可知。
答案:colors
10.解析:參照第七段中“Takeanactivepartinthediscussion”可知。
答案:actively
高考英語必修一Unit4基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案
俗話說,凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的。教案可以更好的幫助學(xué)生們打好基礎(chǔ),讓教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問題。我們要如何寫好一份值得稱贊的教案呢?經(jīng)過搜索和整理,小編為大家呈現(xiàn)“高考英語必修一Unit4基礎(chǔ)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)教案”,僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
Unit4基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Hergraduationfromcollegewasagreat________(事件).Ididnotwanttomiss.
答案:event
2.It’swrongforyoutotake________(躲避)underthetreeinthestorm.
答案:shelter
3.Manypeoplewenttothe______(災(zāi)難)areatohelpthevictimsasvolunteersaftertheWenchuanEarthquakehappened.
答案:disaster
4.WhileIwascookingsupper,the________(電)wentoff.
答案:electricity
5.Whenthesecondearthquakehappened,someofthe________(救援)workersanddoctorsweretrappedunderruins.
答案:rescue
Ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________about30,000and________themstudyhard.
A.is;alargeamountofB.a(chǎn)re;anumberof
C.a(chǎn)re;largeamountofD.is;alargenumberof
解析:選D。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”,后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);alargeamountof后加不可數(shù)名詞。
2.(年浙江杭州模擬)Itissaidthatthere’remillionsofcamelsinIndiaand________ofthemisstillincreasing.
A.thenumberB.theamount
C.thequantityD.a(chǎn)number
解析:選A。thenumberof指數(shù)量,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
3.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
A.Agreatnumberof;was
B.Agreatnumberof;were
C.Thegreatnumberof;was
D.Thegreatnumberof;were
解析:選B。agreatnumberof“許多”,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
4.(2008年高考陜西卷)Hedoesn’thave________furnitureinhisroom—justanolddesk.
A.a(chǎn)nyB.many
C.someD.much
解析:選D。由于破折號(hào)后出現(xiàn)了justanolddesk,表示肯定含義,且furniture為不可數(shù)名詞,故空格處用much。
5.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtotheparty________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;wasB.was;was
C.were;wereD.was;were
解析:選D。thenumberof...表示“……的數(shù)量”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。anumberof...表示“大量的”作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
Ⅲ.情景交際
1.(江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)月考)—Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinXi’an?
—________.It’sfouryearssinceIworkedthere.
A.No,Idon’tB.No,Ihaven’t
C.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Ihave
解析:選A??疾榻浑H用語。It’sfouryearssinceIworkedthere.應(yīng)該譯成:我不在那里工作已經(jīng)四年了。因此答話人應(yīng)該進(jìn)行否定回答,表示他現(xiàn)在不在那里工作。
2.(山東濟(jì)南期中測試)—Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?
—________.Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyou
C.NothingmoreD.I’dlikesome
解析:選B??疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)“butI’vehadenough”可知這里應(yīng)該是謝絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng),排除A、D選項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)雖然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要?jiǎng)e的東西,與語意不符。故答案為B“不,謝謝你”。
3.(濟(jì)寧檢測)—I’vegottheinvitationtoyourschool,Mr.Johnson.
—Oh,good.________
A.Howdoyoulikeit?B.Haveyoureadit?
C.Canyoucome?D.MayIhelpyou?
解析:選C??疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)“I’vegottheinvitationtoyourschool”可知,答語應(yīng)該為“你來嗎?”
4.(江蘇啟東市一調(diào))—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?
—Thankyou.________.
A.OfcourseyoucanB.Ifyoulike
C.It’suptoyouD.Itcouldn’tbebetter
解析:選D??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itcouldn’tbebetter.再好不過了。
Ⅳ.語法專練
本單元語法——定語從句(Ⅰ)
1.(江西師大附中一模)Jack’sspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allof________agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.
A.whoB.which
C.thatD.whom
解析:選D。考查定語從句。先行詞是人,又是非限制性定語從句,排除B、C兩項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞作介詞of的賓語,所以選whom。
2.________isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.It B.As
C.ThatD.What
解析:選B。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作主語,as代表主句內(nèi)容;若用A項(xiàng),應(yīng)把句中的“,”改為that,即使得整個(gè)句型變成了it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句,正是因?yàn)樵擃}中用了逗號(hào),就只能將逗號(hào)前面的結(jié)構(gòu)看成as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
3.(年海淀4月)Lastweek,wewatchedBeijingOpera,________stylewasunfamiliartomostofus.
A.whatB.which
C.whereD.whose
解析:選D。考查定語從句。句意:上周我們觀看了京劇,我們中的大部分人對(duì)其風(fēng)格不熟悉。whosestylewasunfamiliartomostofus是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞BeijingOpera。
4.(年東城檢測)Iamverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without________helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.
A.whomB.them
C.whichD.whose
解析:選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:我對(duì)高中老師無比感激,假如沒有他們的幫助,我就不會(huì)如此優(yōu)秀。逗號(hào)之后是定語從句,修飾先行詞teachers,whose在從句中作定語,代指teachers’。
5.Theopeningceremonyistobeheldinthelecturehallthisafternoon,________canseat400people.
A.whereB.when
C.thatD.which
解析:選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。逗號(hào)前為主句,先行詞不是thisafternoon,而是thelecturehall,逗號(hào)之后的定語從句缺少主語,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)