外研版小學(xué)英語教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-02-222014Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits導(dǎo)學(xué)案(外研版)。
作為優(yōu)秀的教學(xué)工作者,在教學(xué)時(shí)能夠胸有成竹,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師的任務(wù)之一。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的吸收課堂上所講的知識(shí)點(diǎn),幫助教師能夠更輕松的上課教學(xué)。教案的內(nèi)容具體要怎樣寫呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“2014Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits導(dǎo)學(xué)案(外研版)”,供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
現(xiàn)代學(xué)校高一**學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案課型:新授、復(fù)習(xí)、習(xí)題主備人:***審核人:***班級(jí):姓名:學(xué)習(xí)小組:日期:2014年月日星期
導(dǎo)學(xué)案2:Ourbodyandhealthyhabits(2)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.了解關(guān)于健康的單詞及表
2.增強(qiáng)營(yíng)養(yǎng)飲食及保護(hù)自身健康的意識(shí)
3.進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生概括段落大意及主旨大意的能力
重難點(diǎn):1.需掌握短語Diet;becrazyabout;makesure;seesb.doing/do/donesth;That’sbecause/why)學(xué)習(xí)過程:導(dǎo)入學(xué)習(xí):
小組活動(dòng)--競(jìng)賽:將所查諺語展現(xiàn)在黑板上,讓學(xué)生們猜漢語諺語1)Thefirstwealthishealth.
______________________
2)Healthisoverwealth.
______________________
3)Afterdinnersitawhile;aftersupperwalkamile.
______________________
4)Carrotsinwinterandgingersinsummerkeepthedoctoraway.
______________________
自己閱讀課文后完成下列問題
1.ThepassageZhouKai(1)mainlytellsusthat_____.
A.ZhouKaiwantstoplayfootballintherain.
B.ZhouKaiisfitenoughtoplayfootballinallweathers.
C.ZhouKai’smothercaresabouthimverymuch.
D.ZhouKaidislikeshismotherverymuch.
2.NumberthemainideaofeachparagraphinZhouKai(2).
()Mymother’sgooddietsatisfiesmyloveforfootball.
()Itakeexercise,soIamhealthy.
()Myfamilyeathealthilytokeepfit.自主學(xué)習(xí):
rare,adj,罕見的;稀有的;rarely,adv,很少;難得;rareness,n,稀有;珍奇;(空氣等的)稀薄拓展:
表示頻率的副詞:always總是,usually通常,frequently/often經(jīng)常,sometimes有時(shí),occasionally偶爾,seldom/rarely很少,never從不
toothachen.[c,u]paininatoothorteeth.牙痛e.g.
I’vegotatoothache.我牙痛。
Hehadabadtoothache.他的牙痛得厲害。構(gòu)詞解析:
ache(n)疼痛,和表示身體部位的單詞結(jié)合構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞,例如:aheadache頭痛,(a)toothache牙痛,(a)backache背(腰)痛,(an)earache耳痛,(a)stomachache胃痛
anxious.
(1)adj.feelinganxiety;worried;uneasystronglywishingsth,eagerforsth.憂慮的,不安的;渴望的e.g.
Sheisveryanxiousabouthermother’shealth.她很擔(dān)心母親的健康狀況。Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn.我們盼望你平安歸來。
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現(xiàn)代學(xué)校高一**學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案課型:新授、復(fù)習(xí)、習(xí)題主備人:***審核人:***班級(jí):姓名:學(xué)習(xí)小組:日期:2014年月日星期
(2)常用短語:
beanxiousabout/for...為......擔(dān)心
beanxiousforsth/todosth渴望某事/做某事beanxiousforsbtodosth渴望某人做某事e.g.
Thesestudentswereanxioustoknowtheresultoftheexam.這些學(xué)生急于知道考試成績(jī)。
Sophiawasanxiousforallherfriendstoattendherbirthdayparty.索菲婭盼望她所有朋友參加她的生日聚會(huì)。構(gòu)詞解析:
anxious.adj.憂慮的;渴望的;anxiety.n.憂慮,不安;渴望;anxiously.adv.憂慮地;渴望地Practice
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Kenisanxioustoseehisgirlfriend.
___________________________________________2.“Areyouallright?”sheaskedanxiously.
___________________________________________3.Iamanxiousabouthersafety.
___________________________________________
隨堂測(cè)試
一.單選
1.You’dbetter________thatthereisatrainat8:30a.m..
A.besureB.makesureofC.makesureD.find
2.Iwouldrather________toseeafilmthan________athomewatchingTV.
A.go,stayB.going,stayingC.went,stayD.go,staying
3.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.________Igotwetthrough.
A.It’sthereasonB.That’swhyC.There’swhyD.It’show.
4.Thedog________mildeveryday.
A.feedsonB.livesonC.isfedonD.isfedto
5.________atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(2001北京)
A.KnockedB.ToknockC.KnockingD.Knock
6.Onemoreweek,________wewillaccomplishthetask.(1999上海)
A.orB.sothatC.andD.if
7.________thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.
A.likesB.asC.thatD.while
8.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice________peopleexpected.(2000上海)
A.WithB.Since.C.WhileD.As
學(xué)完了本課你有什么收獲呢?還有什么沒學(xué)會(huì)?請(qǐng)總結(jié)
高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案-必修二ModuleOne
1
必修二ModuleOne導(dǎo)學(xué)案
模塊重點(diǎn)短語、句型
模塊短語
1.beginwith2.have/catch/getacold3.haveatoothache/headache/sorethroat4.keepfit
5.makeuponesmind6.keep…away7.asamatteroffact8.makesure/certain9.aheadoftime
10.haveasweettooth11.asaresult12.describeoneselfas13.pickup14.becrazyabout
15.forfree16.takeexercise17.beconnectedwith18.haveatemperature/fever19.be/goonadiet
重點(diǎn)句型
1.WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.
2.Itakeatleasttwohoursexerciseaweek.
3.Notmanypeoplearefitenoughtodothis.
4.That’sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.
5.Illbeoffforaweek.
6.Ihaveasweettooth.
7.Gotobednoworyou’llbereallytiredtomorrow.
8.Thatcouldntbebetter.
9.Illringthehospital.
10.Mywifesgoingtovisitherthisafternoon.
第一課時(shí)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)
PartI:詞形轉(zhuǎn)化
1.healthn:_______adj,__________adv,__________(反義詞).
2.wealthyadj._________n.
3.injurev.__________n.
4.painn.___________adj.
5.rareadj:____________adv.
6.headv__________n.
7.breathev___________n.
8.fitadj.___________(漢意),v:_______(漢意)
9.eyev._______n.
10.insurancen._________________v.
11.anxiousadj:_________n_______adv
12.normaladj:_______(反義詞)adj
PartII:選詞填空(注意詞形變化)proverbhealthcaptainanxiousinjurediettoothacherarelypainfulheadnormal
1.Heisona__________toreducesomeweight.
2.Iama___________abouttheparcelbecauseithasntarrived.
3.Itisr_____forhimtocometoschoolat7am./________hasadebateattractedsomuchmedia
attention.
4.Youwilli____________yourhealthbysmokingtoomuch./Intheaccident,hisleftlegwas
____.
It’sreportedthattheaccidentcausedtwodeathsandmany____.
5.“Nopains,nogains”and“Timeismoney”arep__________.
6.Hewas___________(隊(duì)長(zhǎng))ofthefootballteamforfiveyears.
7.Ihavea________becausethereisacavityinoneofmyteeth.
8.Theyare_________childrenbecausetheydonthaveenoughtoeat.
9.Itwas___________toadmitthatIwaswrong.
10.Weare__________home.
11.Thedoctorsaidthechildstemperaturewas____________.
PartIII根據(jù)首字母寫單詞Nowadays,somestudentsdon’thaveaproperd_____.R________dotheyhavebreakfast.Theyliketoeatu___________snacks(零食),whichisbadforthem.Asaproverbgoes,healthymindinahealthybody.Thebadhabitresultsinpoorgrades,whichcausestheirparentsa_________.Thatstosay,theirparentsarea_________abouttheirhealth.Inordernottoi________yourparentsfeelings,youshoulddevelopahealthyl_________.Onlybydoingthis,canyoureturnton________lifeandkeepf_______.
第二課時(shí)課文閱讀
PartI:ReadZhouKai(1),answerthefollowingquestions:
1.WhyisZhouKai’smotheranxious?
2.Whatdoesshethinkwillhappen?
3.Whatdoessheaskhimtodo?
4.Fillintheblanks:
ZhouKai’smotherlookedathim________whenshesawhim________towardsthefrontdoor
withoutajacket_____.Whenhismotheraskedhimwherehewasgoing,heansweredhewas
goingtothepark___(play)football.______(hear)this,hismotherwassurprisedasitwasrainingthen.ShewassurethatZhouKaiwould______abadcold.However,ZhouKaididn’tlisten.Hejustputonajacket_____hismotherhadtoldhimto.
PartII:ReadZhouKai(2)andfindoutthetopicsentencesineachparagraph.ParagraphTopicSentence
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
二、SupposeyouareZhouKai.Pleasetellyourhealthylifestyleaccordingtothetwopassages.
MynameisZhouKaiandIthinkIhaveah_______lifestyle.MyMothergivesmelotsoffreshf_______andv__________.Ieatf______,ratherthanf______,s________ands________.Ialso
e________regularly,andIoftenplayf_______.So,ifyouwanttohaveahealthyb_____andliveahappyl_____,youshouldf________mye_________tobuildahealthyl_______----eath__________ande__________alot.
PartIII:Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblankswithproperwordsandphrases.
Mymotheralways____________weeat__________.weeatfreshfruit,vegetablesandfishinsteadoffat,sugarorsweets.SoIneverhaveto_________.Ivery_________getcolds,__________Ihadabadcoldandabitoffeverlastweek,butthatsbecauseIwasso________thatIplayedfootballintherain.ImveryfitbecauseItakealotof________.Idontoften__________thingslikeflueither,buttwoyearsago,I___________myarmwhile__________football.Theinjurywasquite___________.Nowyoucanseefrom______Ivesaid,Ima_________kindofboy,butthereisonethingIhave
totellyou.Im_______aboutfootball.Im_________oftheclassteamatschoolandImalsoa_________oftheSeniorHighteam,_______________this,ImakesureIhaveagooddiet.Part
Ⅳ、根據(jù)所給詞匯復(fù)述課文ZhouKai(2)。1.Para.1:makesure…eathealthily…fruit…vegetables…diet//havefish…fatorsugar//sweets…h(huán)aveasweettooth…wouldrather…fruit…//heavy…diet…anythinglikethat.2.Para.2:healthy//rarelygetcolds…cold…feverlastweek…stupid…rain//dontoften…flu//lastweek…gotflu…but…take…exercise…fit//Twoyearsago…broke…injury…painfu
延伸閱讀
外研版必修4Module1學(xué)案
Module1LifeintheFuture
一.Fillintheblanksandtrytotranslatethem.
1.Nooneknowsforsure,and_________________isariskybusiness.
2.Inthefuture,_____fortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportant____earth’snaturalresources__________.
3.Wewillalsohaveto_____more____alternativeenergy,______solarandwindpower.
4.Allthisseemscertain,butthereare__________thingsaboutcitylifeinthefuture_____arenotcertain.
5.______________whatyoungpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacheratauniversityinTexasintheUnitedStatesaskedhisstudents_________howtheywould______acityof50,000peopleintheyear2025.
6._____________garbageproblems,thecitywill______hugespaceships______wastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,___________landfillandenvironmentalproblems.
7.Policewillarrestcriminals_____________netsinsteadofguns.
8.Nosmokingwillbeallowed_________afuturecity’slimits.
9.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumber_______thatwillneverchange_________________theylive.
10.Allformsofrecreation,suchascinemas,bowling,softball,concertsandothers,willbeprovided_____________bythecity.
11.Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctors___________operationsfromthousandsofmilesaway,witheachcity_________itsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.
12.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworld__________high-techcameras____________theirhead.
13.__________inspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.
二.如何寫預(yù)測(cè)未來的文章
1.注意時(shí)態(tài)。多用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)磉M(jìn)行時(shí)
2.常用句型
1).未來的生活怎樣是很難預(yù)測(cè)的。
__________________________________________________________________
2).但是,我們可以對(duì)未來的發(fā)展做出一些預(yù)測(cè)。
__________________________________________________________________
3).網(wǎng)上購物將變得越來越流行.對(duì)那些去商店的人來說,購物已不再是一種需要。它已經(jīng)成為一種娛樂方式。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4).未來人們將能擁有更長(zhǎng)久更健康的壽命,而且在老年也能很活躍.
_____________________________________________________________________
5).未來的------將與今天的----大有不同。
_________________________________________________________________
6).人們將用----來代替----
___________________________________________________________________
7).事情是肯定會(huì)發(fā)生變化的。我們不能確定我們的夢(mèng)想是否會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn),但是,至少我們可以滿懷希望我們改善世界的努力會(huì)成功的。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8).并不是所有預(yù)測(cè)都會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
___________________________________________________________________
3.Usefulexpressions
Itishardtopredict-------Makingpredictionsis------
Ithink/Ihopethat----Therewillbe----
Peopleatthattimewill/won’thaveto----I’mnotreallysureabout----
MaybeI’llprobably-----
Whatwill---inthefuturebelike/looklike?
Peoplewillusemore---insteadof----
Allshoppingwillbedoneonlineathome.
Peoplecando----withoutleavingtheirhomes.
Thereisnodoubtthat(毫無疑問)----
Withthedevelopment---,---willbecomepossible.
Peopleinthefuturewillsurelyenjoya----life.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示,以LifeintheFuture為題,寫一篇100字左右的文章,可從以下幾方面選寫兩三點(diǎn)
1.未來的房屋會(huì)怎樣?2.未來的交通方式會(huì)怎樣?
3.未來的購物方式會(huì)發(fā)生什么變化?4.未來的教育會(huì)怎樣?
5.未來的城市將是怎樣?6.未來的氣候會(huì)如何?
7.未來的人口怎樣?
參考詞匯:交通(transportation)氣候(climate)遠(yuǎn)程教育(distanceeducation)
_____________________________________________________(未來的生活怎樣是很難預(yù)測(cè)的),but_____________________________________________(我們可以對(duì)未來的發(fā)展做出一些預(yù)測(cè)。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Itiscertainthatthingswillchange.Wecan’tbesure________________________(我們的夢(mèng)想是否會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)),butwecanatleastbehopefulthat___________________________________________(我們改善世界的努力會(huì)成功的)。Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbewell-preparedforwhateverthefuturemayhaveinsore.
Module1Listening
TapescriptonPage5
I:Goodafternooneverybodyandontheprogrammethisafternoonisan_____onAmericandomesticarchitecture,MrSimonOppenheimwho’sgoingtotalktousaboutthehouseofthefuture.
I:Sowhereshallwebelivingintwentyyears’time?
G:Twentyyearsisn’talongtime.Wewon’tbelivingundergroundorinspace.We’llbelivinginhousesandflatsjustaswedotoday.
I:Whatwillthehouseslooklike?
G:Ithinkthey’lllookmuchthesameastheydotoday.,atleastfromtheoutside.Buttheywillbedifferentinside.
I:Inwhatway?
G:__________,they’llbemoreflexible.Thatmeanswe’llbeabletomovethewallstocreatebiggerorsmallerroomswhenwewantto.Sothediningroomandlivingroom_______________woulddisappear.
I:Andthekitchen?
G:Thekitchenwillbecomethemostimportantroominthehouse!We’llstillbecooking,andwe’llprobablybeusingthekitchenmoreasafamilyroom.Andbathroomswillbebigger.
I:Sowe’llbespendingmoretimeinthebath.
G:Justasotherpeoplehavedoneinthepast,likeinthedaysoftheancientRomans,whenthebathhadanimportantsocialfunction.
I:Whataboutfurniture?
G:Well,alotoffurniturewillbethesame----we’llstillbesittinginchairsandusingcupboardtokeepthingsin,butthetechnologywillbedifferent.Ithinkasinglecomputerwillcontrolmostofthefunctionsinthehouse,anditwillhaveavoicerecognitionsystem.
I:Sowe’lljusthavetosaySwitchontheLightandthelight__________?
G:Yes,that’sright.Andthetechnologywillbesmarter.
I:Smarter?
G:Yes.Forexample,ifwe__________something,likethere’snomoremilkleftinthefridge,thecomputerwilltellus.Maybeashoppinglistwouldappearonascreenonthefridge.Andthetoiletwillmovehigherorlower,___________whousesit-----achildoranadult.
I:Willthehousesofthefuturebeenvironmentfriendly?
G:Yes,definitely.We’llbeusingmachineswhichuselessenergy.Anyexamplecouldbeadishwasherwhichdoesn’tneedwater.Ithinkeveryonewillbetryinghardtotakecareoftheenvironment.
I:Doesthatmeanyou’reoptimisticaboutthefuture?
G:Ohyes,very_________.
WorkBookTapescriptonPage71
Speaker1
Int=Interview,Ast=Architect
Int:Whatwillbethemostimportantadvancesinyourareaofscienceoverthenext20years?
Ast:Spaceresearchwill________quickly.Ithinkwe’llknow_______whethertherehaseverbeenlifeonMars.IhopethiswillhappeninthenexttenyearswhileIamstillalive.Also,wewillsendpeopletothemoon.I’msuretherewillbeastationonthemoonandpeoplewillbelivingtherein20years’time.WewilluseitasabaseformannedtripstoMars.
Int:Whichareaofsciencewillbemostimportant?
Ast:Myownprofession---astronomy.
Int:Whatdoyouthinkwillbemostdifferentabouttheworldin2020?
Ast:__________,Idon’tthinkthingswillchangealotforordinarypeople.IhopewewilllearnsomecommonsensebutIdoubtit.Idon’tthinkhumanswillprogressalot.I’mafraidwewon’tchangeourbehaviourandthingswon’tgetbetter.
Speaker2
Int:Whatwillbethemostimportantadvancesinyourareaofscienceoverthenext20years?
Surg:Telesurgerywilldevelopveryquickly.Asurgeonlikemewillbeabletoperformoperations_____________,fromthousandsofmilesaway.Therewillbespecialclinicswithtelesurgeryequipmentineverycity.
Int:Whichareaofsciencewillbemostimportant?
Surg:Alternativeenergyresearch.Thiswillbecomevitallyimportantbecauseournaturalresourcesare____________.Wewilldevelopalternativeenergyresourcessuchaswindandsolarpower.
Int:Whatdoyouthinkwillbemostdifferentabouttheworldin2020?
Surg:Ithinktherewillbetoomanypeopleforourworld.Environmentproblemswillbeveryserious.Thefuturefrightensme.
Speaker3
Int:Whatwillbethemostimportantadvancesinyourareaofscienceoverthenext20years?
Arch:_____________,therewillbealotmoreverybigcities.Mostpeoplewillbelivinginhigh-risebuildings.Individualhousesare______________.Hardlyanyonewillhavetheirownhousein2020.Theresimplywon’tbeenoughspace.
Int:Whichareaofsciencewillbemostimportant?
Arch:Medicalscience.Itwillmakehugeprogress.Scientistswillfindthecureforcancerandpeoplewilllivelongerandhealthierlives.
Int:Whatdoyouthinkwillbemostdifferentabouttheworldin2020?
Arch:Ithinkpeopleallovertheworldwilllivebetterlives.Therewon’tbesomuchpoverty,and_______,therewon’tbeanywars.I’mveryconfidentaboutthefuture.
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits學(xué)案
作為優(yōu)秀的教學(xué)工作者,在教學(xué)時(shí)能夠胸有成竹,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案為之后的教學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠更好的找到學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,幫助教師有計(jì)劃有步驟有質(zhì)量的完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。那么,你知道教案要怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits學(xué)案”,歡迎您參考,希望對(duì)您有所助益!
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits學(xué)案
第一部分:基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
一本模塊重點(diǎn)單詞
1.飲食15生活方式
2正常的16.朝…方向前進(jìn)
3.健康的17注視
4.稀少的18超重的
5.牙痛19肺
6.不健康的20喉嚨
7.裕的21呼吸
8.諺語22肺炎
9.焦慮的23處方
10.隊(duì)長(zhǎng)24癥狀
11.傷害25可怕地
12.受傷處26保險(xiǎn)
13.疼痛27問卷
14.疼痛的28牙科醫(yī)生
二詞組
1感冒15用車接某人
2至少16臥床
3兩個(gè)小時(shí)的鍛煉17以…開始
4使…遠(yuǎn)離18將…投入
5想到,想起,19生病
6于…有聯(lián)系20節(jié)食
7按照…的看法21健康不健康
8朝…走去22某人適合某職務(wù)
9摔斷胳膊23適合,合身
10迷戀24減肥
11保持身體健康25喘不過氣來
12發(fā)燒26身體某個(gè)部位疼
13躺下27不辭辛苦作某事
14休班28把…和…連接起來
29被…連接起來30銜接
31做練習(xí)32給某人喂
33用…喂給某人34以…為主食
35給…捐獻(xiàn)…36偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),得到,學(xué)到,接收節(jié)目
37免費(fèi)的37自由自在作某事
39付…錢40還清(借款)
三句型
1WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyeshimanxiously.
Withoutclotheson沒穿衣服;withclotheson穿著衣服;其中的on是副詞,意為“穿著,戴著”。
Hegotupsolatethathewenttoschoolinahurrywithouthisglasseson.
由于起床晚了,他沒戴眼鏡就匆匆上學(xué)了,
Sheappearedattheeveningwithafloweron.
她戴著一朵花出現(xiàn)在晚會(huì)上。
(1).Without/with+賓語+分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞,稱為的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中常用作狀語,表示伴隨、時(shí)間、條件、原因等。
2mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatveryhealthily,andfreshfruitandvegetablesareaveryimportantpartofourdiet.
Makesureofdoingsomething弄清楚。。。
Makesurethat務(wù)必,確保。。。。
Eg.Beforeyouleavethelab,makesurethatallthelightsareturnedoff.
3Iamnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.
So引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句
Adamknewthattakingdrugswasbad,sohestopped.
Asaresult是個(gè)介詞短語不能連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句子
Adammetadoctorwhoexplainedtheproblem.Asaresult,hestoppedtakingcocaine.
4Butthat’sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.
Thisisbecause….“那時(shí)因?yàn)椤北碚Z從句表示原因
Thisiswhy…“那就是為什么”表語從句表示結(jié)果
Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat
Eg.Iwaslate;thisisbecausemybikebrokedownonthewaytoschool
Iwaslateagain;thisiswhyIwascriticizedbymyclassteacher.
ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasthatmybikebrokedownonthewaytoschool.
5TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarmplayingfootball.
Playingfootball現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,邏輯主語是整個(gè)句子的主語。
現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語的幾種情況:
1)表示時(shí)間可以轉(zhuǎn)換成時(shí)間狀語從句。從句引導(dǎo)詞也可以保留
Lookingoutofthewindow,Isawgroupsofstudentspassingbytheclassroom.
Workinginthefield,thepeasantstalkedandlaughedmerrily.
Whileworkinginthefactory,Ilearnedalotfromtheworkers.
Whilereadingthebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.
2)表示原因可以轉(zhuǎn)換成原因狀語從句
Beingastudent,Imuststudyhard.
Notknowingwhattodo,hecametomeforhelp.
3)表示伴隨,方式,補(bǔ)充說明和結(jié)果,可改寫為并列句
Hecamerunningbacktotellusthenews.
Shestoodtherewaitingforthebus.
Laughingandtalking,thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom.
Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainstthedoor.
Shesetoutsoonafterdark,arrivinghomeanhourlater.
6I’mcaptainoftheclassteamatschoolandI’malsoamemberoftheSeniorHighteam.
表示獨(dú)一無二的官銜,職位的名詞在做以下成份時(shí),前面常不要冠詞。
1)作補(bǔ)足語。
In1864,LincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheU.S.A.forthesecondtime.(主補(bǔ))
Theymadehimmonitor.(賓補(bǔ))
注意:elect,choose,name,call,make,consider等詞常跟雙賓語。
2)作同位語。
WangMing,headmasterofNo.1MiddleSchool,isrespectedbyalltheteachersandstudents.
3)作表語。
HeissecretaryofthePartybranch.
7.Mywifeisgoingtopickmeupinhalfanhour.
picksb.up采摘、拾起、撿起
Theboysarepickingapplesupinthetree.
Ipickedupacoininthestreet.
搭載客人
ShallIpickyouupinthestation?
Thebusstoppedtopickuppassengers
(偶然的)發(fā)現(xiàn)、得到、學(xué)道、買到(知識(shí)、利益、書籍)
Hepickedupthebookinamostunlikelyplace.
IpickedupsomeSpainwhileworkinginMexico.
接收、收聽廣播
MyradiocanpickupBBCEnglishveryclearly.
8.Thehealthcaresystemofacountryisveryimportantanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofpayingforit.
wayn.[c]方法,手段,方式
⑴way后接定語從句,關(guān)系代詞用that,inwhich或不用任何關(guān)系代詞。
①Weadmiredtheway(that/inwhich)hesolvedtheproblem.
我們欽佩他解決那個(gè)問題的方法。
②Pleasepronouncetheword(that/inwhich)shedose.
請(qǐng)你照她那樣,讀出哪個(gè)單詞的讀音來。
⑵way后面可跟帶to不定式結(jié)構(gòu),也可跟“ofdoing”結(jié)構(gòu),兩者之間沒有重要的區(qū)別。
③Therewasnowaytoprovehewasstealingmoney.
=Therewasnowayofprovinghewasstealingmoney.
無法證明他在偷錢。
④SoonIgotusedtotheAmericanwaysofdoingthings.
=SoonIgotusedtotheAmericanwaystodothings
不久我就習(xí)慣了么美國(guó)式的做法。
⑶way作“方式”“方法”解,經(jīng)常不用介詞
⑤Ithinkyouareputtingtogether(in)thewrongway.
⑥Hedidit(in)thisway.。
四語法
一般將來時(shí)態(tài)
1.表示發(fā)生在未來地某個(gè)動(dòng)作,常跟將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。如nextyear,tomorrow等,或者由上下文來表示發(fā)生在將來的時(shí)間。
2.一般將來時(shí)表達(dá)形式很多,
(1)begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形,
a表示經(jīng)過考慮或安排后的意愿
b還可以描述根據(jù)某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事情
c用于口語中較多,常表示打算去做的事或可能要發(fā)生的事
dgo,come,leave,start等表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
Lookatthoseclouds!Itisgoingtorain.
WearegoingtovisittheMuseumofChineseHistory.
WeareleavingforTibet.
(2)willshall+do(shall用于第一人稱)
a單純談到將來的事情,沒有主觀因素,可用will
Itwillbecomewarmwhenspringcomes.
b表示說話人的揣測(cè),用will
Shewillbeallrightaftertakingthemedicine.
c表示一種傾向,用will
Withoutair,manwilldie.
d表示說話時(shí)決定馬上要做的動(dòng)作(多半是聽了對(duì)方的話語后所作的反應(yīng)),用will
---MychesthurtswhenIbreathe.
--Canyouliedownplease,andIwillexamineyou?
ewill可用于表示愿意,拒絕等的條件狀語從句中。
IfTomdoesn’tcome,wewilllosethegame.
(3)beto+do表示按計(jì)劃,安排即將要發(fā)生的,按職責(zé),義務(wù)要求即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,還可表示注定要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
Ifeelitisyourhusbandwhoistoblameforthespoiledchild.
(4)beaboutto+do表示即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用
Heisabouttosetoff.
(5)go,come,leave,start等表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示安排或計(jì)劃好的將來的動(dòng)作,通常于特定的時(shí)間狀語連用,也可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作,此種用法大多沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語
Thereportbeginsat5o’clock.
Iamleavingabroadnextweek
(6)祈使句多表示將來
Givebloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.
第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用
一單項(xiàng)選擇
1.___only20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.
A.ForB.AsC.BecauseD.With
2.Manypeoplegotothecinemaasanescapefrom_______.
A.reallyB.realizeC.realityD.realization
3.Doyouthinkyoucould_______hisvoiceonthephone?
A.knowB.rememberC.recognizeD.realize
4.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.
A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless
5.----WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
----______,butIthinkyou‘dbetterdoitoverthere.
A.Yes,pleaseB.I’msorryC.CertainlynotD.Not,goahead
6.Thatyoungmanstilldenies_______thefirebehindthestore.
A.startB.tostartC.havingstartedD.tohavestarted
7.Itisnouse____foradoctor.It’stoolate.
A.sendB.sendingC.sentD.havingsent
8.----____wasyourfather______thismorning?
----Hewasangry.
A.What;likeB.How;likeC.How;不填D.Which;like
9.----WhereisLinTao?Thepartyisbeginning?
----____yet?Hetoldmehewouldcomeearlier.
A.Didn’thearriveB.Hasn’thearrivedC.Doesn’thearriveD.Isn’thearriving
10Weallconsideritfoolish_____suchamistake.
A.foryoumakingB.ofyoutomakeC.youtomakeDforyoutomake
11Noonelikes_____intheworld.
A.makingfunofB.makingafunofC.beingmadefunofD.beingmadeafunof
12I’msurethetrain_____toShanghaiatthistimetomorrow.
A.istogoB.isgoingC.willbegoingD.willgo
13----Whereareyou_____whenyouareinShanghai?
----Ahotel,Ithink.
A.stayedB.stayingC.tobestayedD.tostayin
14----Mydear,nextThursday_______beyourbirthday.
----I’mexcitedtohearthat.
A.isgoingtoB.istoC.shallD.will
15Thenwewereabouttogiveuptheaction________somethingexcitingappeared.
A.thanB.whileC.asD.when
16We_______supperwhensomeoneknockedatthedoorloudly.
A.weretohaveB.werehavingC.willhaveD.hadhad
17----Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?
----I______theBBCwithearphoneonfrom3to4:30.
A.listenedtoB.waslisteningC.willlistentoD.hadlistenedto
18------Youfeedtherabbitstoday?
------Yes,______.
A.IhaveB.IwillC.I’mgoingtoD.Ishall
19-----Don’tthrowdustanywhere.
-----Sorry.I______thedustbinthere.
A.don’tseeB.won’tseeC.didn’tseeD.haven’tseen
20Takeanumbrellaincase_______.
A.itwillrainB.itistorainC.itrainsD.it’sraining
二單詞拼寫
1.Ihaveafriendwhooften________(節(jié)食)becauseshewantstobethinner.
2.canyou________(傳遞)methosepapers?
3.Ihadgotabitoffever.Asaresult,thedoctorwrotemea_________(處方).
4.Whenwebreathe,theairgoesintoour_________(肺)
5.Wearegoingtothecinematomorrow.I_______(預(yù)定)theticketsyesterday.
6.The_______(受傷處)wasquitepainfulandIcouldnotmovemyarmforamonth.
7.Ihaveasweet_________(牙齒).
8.Thisconcert________(開始)withabeautifulsong.
9.Sheeyedhimwith__________(焦慮).
三翻譯句子
1。所以正如你從我所說的話里看出的,我是一個(gè)很正常的人。(as)
2.并不是很多人能足以健康到做這樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。(fit)
3周凱走了,并按照告訴他的做。(as)
4我有一件真正喜歡的事——對(duì)足球非常著迷。(crazyabout)
5.英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)實(shí)行由政府支付的免費(fèi)保健制度的國(guó)家。(thefirst……todo)
6.因此更多的人暫時(shí)用醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)(asaresult)
7.他一做完作業(yè)就朝門口跑去。(head)
8.我們最好使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離火。(keep……awayfrom)
9.你能想起一些與健康有關(guān)的中國(guó)諺語嗎?(beconnectedwith)
10.你能把它們翻譯成英語嗎?(translate……into……)
四閱讀表達(dá)
Havinggoodclassnoteswillhelpyoutobebetterpreparedfortests.
Takinggoodnotesisathree-stageprocessinwhichtherearecertainthingsyoushoulddobeforeclass,duringclass,andafterclass.Herearethethreestagesofnotetakingandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.
1.Getreadytotakenotes(beforeclass)
Reviewyournotesfromthepreviousclasssessionbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillhelpyourememberwhatwascoveredandgetyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherprovides.
Completeallassignedreadingsbeforeyoucometoclass.Yourteacherwillexpectthatyouhavedonethisandwilluseandbuilduponthisinformation.
2.Takenotes(duringclass)
Keepingyourattentionfocusedonwhatyourteacherissaying.Listenfor“signalstatements”thattellyouthatwhatyourteacherisabouttosayisimportanttowriteinyournotes.Examplesofsignalstatementsare“Themostimportantpoint…”and“Rememberthat…”Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsofwritesonthechalkboard.
Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.
3.Rewriteyournotes(afterclass)
Rewriteyournotestomakethemmorecomplete.Makeyournotesmoreaccuratebyansweringanyquestionsyouhadwhenwritingyournotesinclass.Useyourtextbookandreferencesourcestoobtaintheinformationyouneedtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherofotherstudentsforhelp.
Checkwithotherstudentstobesure______________________.
1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(pleaseanswerwithin10words)
______________________________________________________________________
2Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Yourshouldpayattentiontoyourteacher’semphaticexpressionswhichsuggestwhatwillbeworthwritinginyournotes.
3Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_____________________________________________________________________________
4Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisthebestforyou?why?(Answerwithin30words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
5TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdtipintoChinese.
_________________________________________________________________________Answers:
第一部分
詞匯答案:1diet2normal3healthy4rarely5toothache6unhealthy7wealthy8proverb9anxious10captain11injure12injury13pain14painful15lifestyle16head17eye18overweight19lung20throat21breath22pneumonia23prescript_ion24symptom25awful26insurance27questionnaire28dentist
詞組答案:get/catchacold/colds,atleast,twohours’exercise,keep...away,thinkof
beconnectedwith,inone’sopinion,headfor/toward,breakone’sarm,becrazyabout,keepfit/stayhealthy,haveatemperature,liedown,offwork,beconnectedby,doexercises,feedsb.With/onsth.,contribute…to,forfree,payfor,picksb.Up,stayinbed,beginwith,put…into,getill,beonadiet,beingood/poorhealth,befitfor,fitsb.,loseweight,outofbreath,haveapaininthe…,takegreatpainstodosth.,
connect…with,connectwith,feedsth.Tosb.Feedon,pickup,befreetodo,payoff
第二部分
一1-5DCCAB6-10CBABB11-15CCBDD16-20BBBCC
二單詞拼寫答案:1diets2hand3prescript_ion,lungs4booked5injury6tooth7started8anxiety
三翻譯答案
1SoasyoucanseefromwhatIhavesaid,I’manormalkindofperson.
1Notmanypeoplearefitenoughtodothis.
2Zhoukaiwentanddidashewastold.
3ThereisonethingIreallylove___I’mcrazyaboutfootball.
4Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.
5Asaresult,morepeopleareusingprivatehealthinsurance.
6Heheadedforthedoorassoonashehadfinishedhishomework.
7We’dbetterkeepthechildrenawayfromthefire
8CanyouthinkofanyChineseproverbsconnectedwithhealth?
9CanyoutranslatethemintoEnglish?
四閱讀表達(dá)
1.Howtotakenotesinclass
2.Listenfor“signalstatements”thattellyouthatwhatyourteacherisabouttosayisimportanttowriteinyournotes.
3.youdidn’tleaveoutimportantinformation
4.Ithinkit’simportanttomakegoodpreparationsbeforeclass.Asisknowntoall,agoodbeginningishalfdone.
5.你可以通過回答你在課堂上做筆記時(shí)遇到的疑難問題來使你的筆記更加準(zhǔn)確無誤
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
I.知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧:
1.befitfor…befitforsb.todosth.
Itisfitforsb.todosthItisfitthat…
Cf:fit表尺碼、大小適合某人/suit表顏色、花樣或款式的適合/match
表大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。
2.beanxiousabout…beanxiousfor…beanxioustodosth.àeager?
3.headfor/towards…動(dòng)詞eye/finger/skin/face/mother/nurse/shoulder…
4.becrazyabout…becrazyfor…becrazytodosth.
It’scrazyofsb.todosth.
5.loseweightàputonweight
6.Thatcouldn’tbebetter.
7.as結(jié)構(gòu):adj.+as+主+系PP.+as+主+系
n.+as+主+系adv.+as+主+謂
v.+as+主+謂語一部分(情態(tài)/助動(dòng)詞)
8.wound/damage/destroy/harm/hurt/injure
9.as/when/while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句eg.
10.makesure(that)…makesureof/aboutsth.
besuretodosth.besureof/aboutsth.
besure+that…(比較sure/certain:Itiscertainthat….)
11.wouldratherdosth.
wouldrather…than….
would…ratherthan…
wouldrather(that)sb.didsth./haddonesth.
12.captain,chairman,king,president,monitor等表職位或官銜的名詞在句中作表語、同位語或主、賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),前面不加冠詞。eg.
13.祈使句+or/and+陳述句=If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,陳述句
Workhardandyou’llsucceed.=Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceed.
14.asaresultasa/theresultof
15.without/with+n.+adv.Hewentoutwithoutajacketon.
16.will,shall/begoingto/betodo/beaboutto/bedoing
II.隨堂練習(xí):
A.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Theenemyarmy_______thesmallvillageinordertotakeitbysurprise.
A.washeadingB.washeadingfor
C.washeadingatD.washeadingfrom
2.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesure___veryhealthily.
A.useatingB.ustoeatC.weeatD.oureating
3.Twodaysago,Ihitadogwhen___mycarforpleasure.
A.droveB.drivenC.todriveD.driving
4.I’m___oftheclassteamatschoolandI’malso___oftheSeniorHighteam.
A.captain,memberB.captain,amember
C.thecaptain,memberD.acaptain,member
5.Theproblem___thissystemis___poorpeopledon’thave_____moneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.
A.of,that,aB.of,/,theC.with,that,aD.with,that,the
6.Whatsurprisedmewas___whathesaid___thewayhesaidit.
A.not,butB.just,butC.not,andD.just,and
7.---Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?---Which___doyourself?
A.doyourathertoB.wouldyourather
C.willyouratherD.shouldyourather
8.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigital(數(shù)碼的)camera,____?
A.issheB.isn’tsheC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe
9.I’mratheranxious____her,forIhaven’theardfromherforalongtime.
A.towardsB.overC.inD.about
10.---Mr.Smithlooksveryfit.---Hetakes____everyday.
A.manyexercisesB.muchexerciseC.littleexerciseD.fewexercises
11.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?
---Thankyou._______.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.B.OfcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.Ifyouareconvenient
12.It’simpoliteforonetotalk_____.
A.withhismouthfullB.withouthismouthfull
C.withhisfullmouthD.whenhismouthfull
13.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.
A.asB.toC.thanD.while
14Ifeelthatoneofmymainduties_____ateacheristohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearners.
A.forB.byC.asD.with
15.Ipaid____fiveyuan____theoldbook.
A.he,ofB.him,forC./,onD./,for
16.---Whenwillyouhelpmewiththegardeningjob?---I____toinafewminutes.
A.amaboutB.amgoingC.haveD.used
17.Hetoldushewas____intheshoulderbyabullet(子彈).
A.hurtB.injuredC.damagedD.wounded
18.Mr.Greenfeltveryrelaxedwithallthethings___.
A.solvedB.solvingC.tobesolvedD.tosolve
19.Britainisthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystem_____bythegovernment.
A.topayforB.payingforC.paidforD.topay
20.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen____andseehim.
A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome
B.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只填一詞)。
1.Hewaitedatthedoor_______(焦慮),waitingforthenews.
2.Don’tdrink____(不健康),oryou’lldamageyourhealth.
3.Theboy____(受傷)himselfwhenheplayedwithaknife.
4.Thereisafamoussaying:“No_____(辛苦),nogains.”
5.Tooricha____(飲食)isnotgoodforyou.
6.Thecowhasfour_____(胃).
7.Givemeredmeat,please.Idon’tlike____(肥肉).
8.Youshouldgotothe_____(牙醫(yī))toexamineyourtooth.
9.Whenwesawhimhewas____(呼吸)hard.
10.Whensomethingis______(稀缺),itmustbeexpensive.
C.★SomeChineseproverbsonhealth:
1.病從口入。Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.
2.健康勝于財(cái)富。Healthisoverwealth.
3.飯后百步走,延年又益壽。Afterdinnersitawhile;aftersupperwalkamile.
4.冬吃蘿卜夏吃姜,不用醫(yī)生開藥方。Carrotsinwinterandgingersinsummerkeepthedoctoraway.
5.青菜蘿卜,各有所愛。Youarewhatyoueat.
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
II.隨堂練習(xí)答案:
A.單項(xiàng)填空:1----5BCDBD6---10ABDDB
11---15AACCD16---20ADACA
B.單詞拼寫:1.anxiously2.unhealthily3.injured4.pains5.diet
6.stomachs7.fat8.dentist’s9.breathing10.rare
外研版必修3Module6學(xué)案
定語從句專練
(一)參照雙語報(bào)33期B3版——另補(bǔ):
1.“n./pron./num....+of+which/whom”定語從句
1)Theytalkedaboutamoviestar,thenameofwhomIveneverforgotten.
他們談?wù)撨^一個(gè)影星,我決不會(huì)忘記他的名字。
Thetree,thebranchesofwhicharealmostbare,isveryold.
2)InSydneytheChineseteamgot28goldmedals,16.5ofwhichwerewonbywomen.
在悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì),中國(guó)隊(duì)奪得了28枚金牌,其中16.5枚是女子奪得的。
3)Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.
中國(guó)有數(shù)千個(gè)島嶼,其中最大的是臺(tái)灣島。
4)About2,000people,manyofwhomwereEuropeans,workedontheproject.大約兩千人從事過這項(xiàng)工程,其中很多是歐洲人。
5).Thechildrenclimbedthehill,onthetopofwhichtheypicnicked.
6).Helivesinabighouse,infrontofwhichisaswimmingpool.
NewYorkisfamousforitssky-scrapers(摩天大樓),__hasmorethan100stores.
A.thehigherofthemB.thehighestofwhich
C.thehighestofthemD.someofwhich
Hehastwosons,_______workaschemists.
A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom
2.用as或which填空
1)_____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
2)Mike,______weexpected,attendedthemeeting.
3)Heisquitepleased,as/whichcanbeseenfromhisface.
4).Bambooishollow,______makesitverylight.
5).Heinvitedmetodinner,_______mademehappy
6).Ihavethesameopinion_________you(have).
Don’treadsuchbooks____________arebeyondyourability.
比較:
Sheworethesamedressasheryoungersisterwore.
SheworethesamedressthatsheworeatMary’swedding.
3.將下列定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換為分詞做后置定語。(從書上Activity2onP56引入)
(1)Iknowthemenwhoaresittinginthatcar.
(2)Theboyshelpedthepeoplethatwerehurtintheaccident.
(3)Theproblemwhichisbotheringeverybodyisthelackofmoney.
(4)ThebookthathasbeengiventohimisanEnglishnovel.
(5)Thehousewhichwasdamagedinthefirewillberebuiltsoon.
(6)Thisplanwhichisbeingdiscussedisofgreatimportance.
ThetrainthatleavesfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
Yesterdaywehadameetingwhichlastedtwohours.
4.完成書上Activity3、4.onP56
5.Correction:
1).Manystudentsinthisschool,someofwhicharenotoverweight,aregoingondiets.
2).Thereare54studentsinmyclassandtenofwhomcomefromUS.
3).Ihavemanyfriendsinthistown,someofwhicharebusinessman.
4).Halfamillionpairsofshoesareproducedbytheworkershereeveryyear,80%ofwhomaresoldabroad.
5).Iamdoingdifferenttypesofexercises,allofthemarequitehelpfultomyhealth.
6).Johnsaidhedbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,thatwastrue.
7).YesterdayImetliPing,whomseemedtobeverybusy.
8).Ithinkit’sabookmayinterestyou.
9).ImetamanwithIhadworkedtwoyearsago.
10).Idon’tlikethewaywhichhetalkstome.
11).Thedamwhichtheybuiltitontheriverprovidesalargeamountofpower
6.Choosethebestanswers:
1.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
2._______ismentionedabove;thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
3._______weknownow,batscomesoutonlyatnight.
A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What
4.Johngotbeateninthegame,______hadbeenexpected.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.who
5.Thefenceinourgarden,______myfatherbuiltmanyyearsagohaslastedforalongtime.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where
6.Mr.Johnson’sson,______livesinChicago,isadoctor.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which
7.Wehadtodelaythepartytillnextweek,______weshouldhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.whenB.whichC.atwhichD.inthat
8.WetraveledtogetherasfarasChicago,______wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.
A.whichB.whenC.whyD.where
9.I’llneverforgettheyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who
10.Hehasmadeawonderfuldiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichdoIthinkis
C.IthinkwhichD.whichIthinkitisis
11.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,______servedasakitchen.
A.thesmallerofwhichB.thesmallofwhich
C.thesmallerofthemD.thesmallerone
12.Alicehasalargecollectionofphotos,______wastakeninLondon.
A.noneofthemB.nooneofwhichC.allofwhichD.noneofwhich
13.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_____villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.
A.whoB.whoseC.inwhoseD.inwhich
14.Thereisamountain,thetop_____isalwayscoveredwithsnow.
A.whoseB.ofwhichC.it’sD.that
15.Hehashadthesamelife______hisfatherlived.
A.whereB.asC.thatD.when
16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChineseVase,_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
17.TheChicagoBullswasmadeupofthebestbasketballplayersintheStates,and____wereblackAmericans.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhomC.mostofthatD.mostofwhich
18.Nextmonth,______you’llspendinyourhometown,iscoming.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
19.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,______writeswell.
A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem
20.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,________aregirls.
A.two-thirdsofwhomB.two-thirdofthem
C.two-thirdofthemD.two-thirdsofwhich
21._________,thecompasswasfirstinChina.
A.ItisknowntoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall
22.Theyturnedout600washingmachines,______aregoodquality.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhere
23(2008重慶21)TheywillflytoWashington,theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when
24(2008四川4)Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
25.(10四川)Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,turnedouttobeawisedecision.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
26.(10全國(guó)Ⅰ)Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that
27.(10江蘇)Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
28(10浙江)Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.
A.whomB.whichC.themD.those
251.(2008安徽26)Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily.________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
26A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that
272.(2008全國(guó)216)Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
28A.itB.whatC.whichD.that
293.(2008北京28)I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,Icanbereachedmostevenings.
30A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where
314.(2008上海春季37)Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry._________therewon’tbemuchwork
32A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhich
335.(2008上海卷38)Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.
34A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich
358.(2008浙江8)Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.
36A.whomB.whereC.thatD.which
379.(2008福建31)Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.
38A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich
3910.(2008湖南31)thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_arebeyondourcontrol.
40A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat
4111.(2008江西35)Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.
42A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which
4312.(2008山東26)Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
44A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when
4513.(2008江蘇24)TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.
46A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
1.Theycomefromavillagethatwassubmergedinthereservior.
2.Therearemanypeoplewhoprefertoliveinvillages.
3.Thedamthatwesawinthefilmwasn’ttheThreeGorgesDam.
4.I’vegotabookthathaslotsofinformationaboutZiguiCounty.
5.ThestudentsthatImetnearthereservoirwerefromVietnam.
6.Ireceivedane-mailfrommycousinwholivesneartheThreeGorgesDam.
1.Thedamprovidesalargeamountofpower.Theybuiltitontheriver.
Thedam(which/that)theybuiltontheriverprovidesalargeamountofpower.
2.Thepowerstationwasverymodern.Wevisitedit.
Thepowerstation(which/that)Wevisitedwasverymodern.
3.Thevillageisnearthelake.Mygrandparentsusedtoliveinit.
Thevillage(which/that)mygrandparentsusedtoliveinisnearthelake.
4.TheboatwentfromWuhantoZigui.Itookit.
Theboat(which/that)ItookwentfromWuhantoZigui.
Herhouse,whichwasbuiltahundredyearsago,stoodstillintheearthquake.
HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant,whichgreatlyupsetsme.
Liquidwaterchangestovapor,whichiscalledevaporation.
HehasgonetoAmerica,wherehewillspendtwoyears.
Sundayisaholiday,whenpeopledonotgotowork.
Whichisthebook,whosepagesaretorn?
Johnsaidhedbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,______wastrue.
A.heB.thisC.whichD.who
Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,___cameasasurprise.
A.it B.that C.which D.he
Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.what B.which C.that D.it
定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成現(xiàn)在分詞短語
ThetrainthatleavesfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
ThetrainleavingfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
第五站臺(tái)開出的火車駛往北京。
Yesterdaywehadameetingwhichlastedtwohours.
Yesterdaywehadameetinglastingtwohours.
昨天我們舉行了一個(gè)持續(xù)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的會(huì)議。
定語從句轉(zhuǎn)換成過去分詞短語
Keys:1---5.DBBBD6---10.AADBB11---15.CAABA16---20.BCDDA
21---25.CBBDB26---30.BBBAD31---35.CBBBA36---40.CACAD
41---45.CBAAD46---50.BACCB51---55.DDAAC56---60.CDDBB
61---65.CCDDC66---70.CADAB71---72.AA
Module6OldandNew
做聽課的主人:
1.Previewthenewwordsandphrases.
2.Tofindoutsomeimportantlanguagepointsinthetext.
萬丈高樓平地起,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)要牢記
IWordsextension
1.accommodatevt.(1).__________________(2)___________________(3)__________________
n._________________
Eg.1).這家旅館能容納多達(dá)500名客人。
________________________________________________________
2).Iwill__________________________________________________
(修改一下計(jì)劃以便和你的計(jì)劃相適應(yīng))
3).IshalldowhatIcanto_____________youwheneverpossible.
accommodatesb.forthenight__________________
accommodateoneselfto______________
makeaccommodationsfor____________________
1)Weshould__________oneselves___________changingconditions.
A.accommodatetoB.accommodatewithC.getforD.makefor
2)Thisreportisaboutthe____________ofone’sdesiretoone’sincome.
A.accommodationB.fitC.adoptionD.suitable
3)Thehallcan__________200people.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbe
filledintheblank?
A.holdB.seatC.accommodateD.permit
2.generatevt.(1).___________(2).____________n._____________[phr.]代溝_________
3.constructvt._____________n.______________(建設(shè))n.______________(.建筑物)adj.______________[phr.]在建設(shè)中___________________
Therailway______willbeopentotrafficnextspring.
A.isunderconstructionB.inconstruction
C.underconstructionD.thatinconstruction
Heputforwarda__________suggestion.
We________amodelshipoutofwood.
4.remove⑴移開,將某物移到別處
E.g.Sheremovedthedishesfromthetable.
⑵脫下(衣服等)
E.g.removeone’shat/coat/gloves
⑶移居遷移
E.g.WeareremovingfromLondontothecountryside.
[考考你]Thebricksandsandwill_________________toanotherplace.
Hisnamehasbeen_________fromthelist.
beonlyoneremovefrom與…只有一線之隔,幾乎沒有兩樣
It’ssaidthatgeniusisonlyoneremovefrommadness.
5.daten./vi.①n.日期②vi.始于(某一歷史時(shí)期)eg.Thiscustomdatesfromthe16thcentury.
makeadate__________datefrom=datebackto____________
Thisbuildingdatesbackto1823.
6.crashn.(1)碰撞,墜落,墜毀(2)撞擊聲,爆裂聲v.碰撞,墜落,墜毀
1)Theplane______________theskyscrapter.(飛機(jī)轟然撞到摩天大樓上。)
2)Thecarhitthetreewitha__________.(汽車轟隆一聲撞到樹上。)
3)Thestockmarketcrashof1929ruinedmanypeople.(1929年股市的崩潰使許多人破產(chǎn).)
IIImportantphrases
1.追溯到_____________________2.有史以來______________________
3.花費(fèi)六年來建造____________________4.非常重要__________________
5.夢(mèng)想__________________6.阻擋抑制_______________________
7.夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)___________________8.中國(guó)中部__________________
9.200米高_(dá)_______________10.發(fā)電__________________
11.等同于__________________12.過著幸福的生活__________________
13.歷史遺跡_________________14.有意義,講得通____________________
15.結(jié)束終止________________
重點(diǎn)展現(xiàn),熟記于胸
IIILanguagepoints
1.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty.
datefrom=________________追溯到
Eg.1)這所學(xué)院創(chuàng)辦于中世紀(jì)。
___________________________________________________
2)這一習(xí)俗可以追溯到幾百年前。
_______________________________________________________
3).InChinatheneedletreatment_______ancienttimes.
A.datesfromB.datesbackC.datedbacktoD.datedfrom
4).Theoldbuilding______the5thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.
A.datefromB.datedfromC.datingbacktoD.datedbackto
5).ThePyramid,which________thousandsofyearsago,_________Egypt.
A.wasdatedfrom;belongingtoB.datedfrom;belongsto
C.datedfrom;isbelongedtoD.wasdatedbackto;belongsto
6).Thiscustom_______the11thcentury,thatis,it________morethan1000years.
A.datesback;datesbackB.datesfrom;datesbackto
C.datesbackto;datesbackD.datesback;datesfrom
uptodate_______________outofdate_______________
makeadate_______________todate________________
2.IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS.billion.
`spendpaycost與take
(1)spend花錢,花時(shí)間其句型是:sb.spendtime(in)doing或spendsomemoneyonsth.
(2)pay作謂語動(dòng)詞,主語只能是人;常見的搭配有:paysb.__________paymoney_________
paysb.money_______________paythebill_____________payoff____________
payavisitto___________________payattentionto_______________
(3)cost的句型是:sth.costsb.somemoney
(4)take作“需要花費(fèi)”解釋時(shí)常接時(shí)間名詞,多用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
1)Aftertheseyearsofhardwork,theyfinally______alltheirdebts.
A.paidoutB.paidforC.paidoffD.paidto
2)Carelessdriving________himhislife.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid
3)It_______them10yearstofinishtheproject.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid
3.AtempleisaplaceofimportancetoBuddhists.
beof+抽象名詞=be+adj.
beofgreat/muchvalue=______________________
beofgreat/muchimportance=_________________
beofgreat/muchuse=___________________
beofgreat/muchhelp________________
beofa/an/thesame+n.(這類名詞沒有相應(yīng)的形容詞形式)
beofthesamesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind/type/shape
他們年齡相同但身高不同。
___________________________________________
4.MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.
dreamof________________________
1)這個(gè)士兵夢(mèng)見了家。_________________________________________
2)我年輕時(shí)曾夢(mèng)想成為一名律師。
______________________________________________________
實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想______________________做個(gè)美夢(mèng)__________________
有……的夢(mèng)想/愿望____________________
.1)Ineverdreamdof________suchabeautifulplaceinsuchawildarea.
A.theretobeB.therebeingC.ittobeD.itbeing
2)Chaplin________agreatactorasachild,andatlasthisdream_________.
A.dreamedtobe;cametotrueB.dreamedofbeing;realized
C.dreamedofbeing;cametrueD.dreamedbeing;realized
holdback(猜一猜)
1.Sheheldback,notknowinghowtobreaktheterriblenews._______
2.Shejustmanagedtoholdbackheranger.______________
3.Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.______________
4.Don’tholdanythingback;youmusttellmeeverything.________
5.Theyheldbackthefinalpaymentbecausetheyweren’tsatisfiedwiththework.
_______________
等一等,別掛斷電話,堅(jiān)持下去_____________________
保留,抓住_____________舉起,使停頓,耽擱___________________
伸出,維持_____________抑制,限制,控制__________________
推遲,拖延_____________屏住呼吸_____________________
抓住_______________
1)—Hello,Johnhere.CanIspeaktoMary,please?
—__________
A.Ofcourse,butshe’sout.B.Shewillbebackinamoment.
C.Youmayleaveamessage.D.Holdon,please.
2)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______it.It
mightbevaluable.
A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter
3)Therewassomethingwrongwiththetrafficsignal.Ourbuswas____fornearly
halfanhour.
A.heldonB.heldbackC.heldinD.heldup
5.Thedamisnearly200metershighand1.5kilometerswide.
表示“長(zhǎng),寬,高”的句型:(1)數(shù)字+單位(復(fù)數(shù))+long/wide/high/tall/thick/deep
(2)數(shù)字+單位(復(fù)數(shù))+inlength/width/height/depth
Ex.這座大橋大約有200米長(zhǎng),3米寬。______________________________________
Nearly與almost
Nearly與almost都有“幾乎,差不多”之意,與動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞連用時(shí),二者可通用。兩者的具體區(qū)別如下:
1)almost可與nononenothingnever等否定詞連用,而nearly不能。
___________________________________________________
幾乎沒有人知道真相。
__________________________________________________
我?guī)缀鯊奈词盏竭^她的信。
__________________________________________________
她幾乎什么也沒說。
2)almost不能被not修飾,nearly可被not修飾,表示“遠(yuǎn)沒有,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠”
Themoney________________________________________
這點(diǎn)錢遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠我的路費(fèi)。
Thereare_________________________________________
在這里干活的人遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠。
3)與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)用nearly
Sheis__________________________________她差不多20來歲了。
It__________________________________________他們用了大約兩周的時(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。
6.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.
n.
suggestV-ing
建議that從句+(should)do
疑問詞+todo
1)醫(yī)生建議徹底休息。_____________________________________________
2)他建議去北京旅游而不是待在家里。
Hesuggested____________________________
3)我們都建議盡快送他去醫(yī)院。______________________________________________
4)他提議下一步干什么了嗎?_______________________________________________
Suggest表明暗示
Eg這些美麗的花兒使人想到春天已經(jīng)來了。
__________________________________________________
7.Nowthey’relivingahappylifeindifferentarea.
____________________________過著……樣的生活
livea___________life過著艱苦的生活
livea____________life過著健康的生活
livea____________life過著安靜的生活
livea____________life過著簡(jiǎn)單的生活
8.TheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina’smostfamoushistoricalsites,includingtheQuYuanTemple,...
historicaladj.歷史的,歷史上的,描述歷史的
Eg.Sheisengagedinhistoricalresearch.她從事歷史研究。
Thisisahistoricalnovel.這是一部歷史小說。
historical與historic
Historic指的是過去發(fā)生的事情、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、講話等在歷史上頗為重要的、具有歷史意義的。
五四運(yùn)動(dòng)是具有歷史意義的事件__________________________________________
Historical指歷史上的人物或事情都是真實(shí)的、有據(jù)可考的、非想象的、非虛偽的。
歷史電影_________________________
1)Thebookcontainsavividdescriptionof_______meetingbetweenthegreatleadersin1949.
A.historyB.historicC.historicalD.prehistoric
9.Ifyoutakeawaytheattributiveclauses,dothesentencesstillmakesense?
makesense有道理,可理解,講得通makenosense沒意義講不通
Eg.Whatdosethissentencemean?Itdoesn’tmakesense.______________________
Whatyousaymakesnosense._________________________
inasense____________makesenseof_____________________
cometoone’ssenses_________outofone’ssense______________
責(zé)任/幽默/方向感______________________________
做某事沒道理/沒意義______________________________
Sensation_____sensitive________sensible________sensibility_______sensiless____
10.bringanendto結(jié)束終止
He_____________________________________andwasthinkingaboutgoinghomeagain.(結(jié)束了他的英國(guó)之行)
到….末___________________結(jié)束某事______________________
結(jié)束終結(jié)_________________把某事進(jìn)行到底________________
重點(diǎn)句式,百讀不厭
1.MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.
2.TheThreeGorgesDam,whichisthebiggestconstructionprojectinChinasincethebuildingoftheGreatWallandtheGrandCanal,hasbeenbulittocontrolfloodingandprovidehydro-electricpowerforthecentralregionofChina.
3.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.
Writing
1.Suppose(假設(shè))youareatourguideandintroducetheThreeGorgesDamtoforeignvisitors.Somepartshavebeenwrittenforyou.
MayIhaveyourattentionplease,ladiesandgentlemen?
Infrontofus_____(lie,lies,lying)theThreeGorgesDam.TheThreeGorgesDam,_____isthebiggestconstructionprojectinChina,_____________________________________________(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完工).Thedamisnearly_______________(200米高)and_____(1500米寬).Itisbuiltto_____________________________________________(發(fā)電和防洪)。
SunYat-sen,____wastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,___________________________(首先提出了在長(zhǎng)江上修建三峽的觀點(diǎn)).Thereasonisthat_____________(燒煤會(huì)引起嚴(yán)重的空氣污染和全球氣候變暖)
However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsohassomeadvantages.Forexample,__________________________________________________(淹沒城市,村莊).Besides,_____________________________________(一些動(dòng)物的生活環(huán)境會(huì)改變)。
Thanksforyourtime.Haveagoodtrip.