高中教案教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-05-02Wherewouldyouliketovisit教案。
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?
第1課時(shí)SectionA1a—1c(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:tiring,educational,peaceful,fascinating,thrilling,takeiteasy,
trek,jungle,fall,Florida,Amazon,Niagara
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthemeaningofthelisteningmaterial.
3.Habit-forming:1)--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--Idliketogosomewhererelaxing.
2)Ilikeplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
4.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
1.Habit-forming:1)--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--Idliketogosomewhererelaxing.(www.YJs21.CoM 幼兒教師教育網(wǎng))
2)Ilikeplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
2.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Talkabouttheplansofvacation.
1.Readtheadjectivesandunderstandthem.
2.Lookatthetwopicturescareful,andwriteadjectivestodescribethevacations.
3.聽(tīng)錄音完成1b。
4.Pairwork::
A:Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
B:Idliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.
Whataboutyou?
A:Idliketo......
Task2Talkabouttheplaces
1、讀2a部分句子,聽(tīng)錄音排序。
2、Listenagain,choosetherightanswers.
3、找出短語(yǔ):
對(duì)...感興趣_______________有一天_________/___________支付___________
4、理解下面的句子:
1)Wouldntitbegreatifwecouldgoonavacationtogether?
2)IhopetovisitHawaiioneday.___________________________
3)Wouldyoubeinterestedingoingthere?_____________________
4)Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.________________
5)Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly._______________
6)Theresnotmuchtodothere.__________________________
7)Ithasexcitingthingstodo.___________________________
5、兩人一組練習(xí)聽(tīng)力對(duì)話。
6、Roleplay:利用2a2b中的信息問(wèn)答。
二、合作共建:
1.Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.
2.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
這兩句話中,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的是關(guān)系副詞__________。也就是說(shuō)引導(dǎo)
地點(diǎn)用_________。思考:如果引導(dǎo)時(shí)間可能是那個(gè)詞呢?__________
翻譯:我知道火車(chē)到達(dá)這里的時(shí)間。
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià):
I.用所給詞的正確形式填空:
1.Ihope___________(see)Niagarasomeday.
2.Helikes___________(visit)Hawaii.
3.Hewouldlike___________(visit)Hawaii.
4.Hewouldlove___________(visit)Hawaii.
5.Areyouinterestedin____________(go)onavacation?
6.Whatabout_________(trek)throughthejungle?
7.Thereistoomuch__________(do)today.
8.Ithasexcitingthings_________(do)there.
II.翻譯句子:
1.你想要去哪里度假?_____________________________________
2.我想到叢林跋涉,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g刺激的旅行。
_________________________________________________________
3.我想要去放松的某個(gè)地方。____________________________________
4.我喜歡天氣總是很溫暖的地方。______________________________________
5.在Mexico沒(méi)有很多事情可做。________________________________________
6.你能把這個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)嗎?
Canyou____________thissentence_____________English?
7.我們班的每一個(gè)人,包括女生,都參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
Everyoneinourclass,__________thegirlstudents,________partinthesportsmeeting.
8.他花了50元錢(qián)買(mǎi)那本字典。
Thatdictionary______________________50yuan.
9.為什么不考慮去昆明?
Whtnot_______________________toKunming?
10.香港是一個(gè)相當(dāng)擁擠的地方。
HongKongis__________________________________place.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A:Whatshallwedotoday?
B:Well,wecouldvisittheoldtownofthiscity.Therewecanseemanysmallandquietstreetswithgreen(1)____________onbothsides.Theirleavesalmostcoverallthestreets.
A:I’dliketodothattomorrow.Idon’t(2)_____________likewalkingverymuchtoday.
B:Maybewecouldborrowtwo(3)______________frommyfriendLiLeiwholivesinthiscity,andwemay(4)_____________thebikestohimwhenweleavethiscitynextMonday.Wecouldvisitthestreetsbybike(5)____________ofwalking.
A:Goodidea!Butwemustdosomeshoppingfirst.Weneedtobuysomefoodanddrinks.
第2課時(shí)Unit7SectionA3a—4(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:touristy,spotlight,consider,lively,sight,including,church,wine,translate,light,、
wonderful.
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthemeaningofthenewspaper.
3.Habit-forming:--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--IdliketovisitKunming.
4.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
1.Habit-forming:--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--IdliketovisitKunming.
2.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Learn3a
1.ReadthisnewspaperarticleaboutParis.CirclethethingsyoulikeaboutvisitingParis.
Underlinethethingsyoudontlike.
2.Writethesephrases
下個(gè)星期______---的首都_______最熱鬧的城市之一________
在歐洲_________舉例_______最著名的教堂________
乘地鐵________一般來(lái)說(shuō)_______說(shuō)英語(yǔ)________.
3.Understandthefollowingsentences。
(1)Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?
①Whynot---=_______?是提建議的一種方式,
另外提建議的句子還有:Letsbdosth!/.Shallwedosth?/What/Howaboutdoingsth!/Youhadbetterdosth.___________________.
②consider后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如:請(qǐng)考慮我的建議。______________________.
我正在考慮換一份工作。_____________________________________________________.
(2)ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.
翻譯下面的句子:北京是中國(guó)的首都。_____________________(3)Itdoesnthaveanybeachesormountains---
or,連詞,或者,用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,肯定句用and.
你喜歡牛奶還是茶???___________我有三個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩個(gè)梨。________________.
(4)TravellingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.
動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用__________________.
吃的太多對(duì)身體有害。_____________________________________.
Task2交際練習(xí)
1、仿照3b部分對(duì)話,兩人一組編造自己的對(duì)話。
2、交際對(duì)話展示。
Task3學(xué)習(xí)4
Thinkofacityyouknow.Makealistofthingsyoulikeandthingsyoudontlikeaboutthecity.
thentalktoyourpartneraboutit.
二、合作共建
1.區(qū)別spend,take,cost,pay四個(gè)單詞的區(qū)別。
2.Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace相似的單詞為rather,兩者的區(qū)別為_(kāi)___________.
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
1.MountEmeiisoneof_______inChina.
A.themostbeautifulmountainsB.mostbeautifulmountains
C.themostbeautifulmountainD.mostbeautifulmountain
2.Thereare_____starsintheskyandyoucanseethematnight.
A.thousandofB.twothousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousands
3.Thedictionary_____me.
A.paidB.costC.spendD.took
4.Youlooktired,whynot____ashortrest?
A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.willhave]
用所給的單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Everyyearmany_____(tourist)gotherefortheirvacation.
3.Hongkongisabeautifulpalcefor_______(shop).
4.Hawaiihasbeautiful_____(beach).
5.Idecide_______(visit)Beijingnextmonth.
6.Shangahiliesin____________(east)China.
7.I’dliketohavean____________(expensive)housebecauseIdon’thavemuchmoney.
8.Couldyoupleasegivemesome____________(suggest)forvacationspots?
9.Wehope_____________(go)somewhereinteresting.
10.ConfuciuswasborninQufuwhereit’svery_____________(educate).
四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.當(dāng)你去旅游時(shí),什么事對(duì)你重要?
Whatthingsareimportantwhenyou___________________________________?
2.我想去某個(gè)暖和的地方旅游。I’dliketogo_______________________foratrip.
3.杰克在旅行社找到了一個(gè)夏季的工作。
Jackhad_____________________________________atatravelagency.
4.你好能告訴我什么呢?_____________________canyoutellme?
5.他們不想去寒冷的地方。Theydon’twanttogo_________________________.6、下個(gè)星期你要去哪里?____________________________
7、我希望去游覽夏威夷。______________________________
8、在新加坡坐地鐵觀光是最容易的。______________________________
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A:Goodafternoon,madam!(1)___________________________________
B:I’dliketospendmyholidayabroad.
A:OK.(2)____________________________________________________
B:Ihaven’tdecidedwhichtovisit.Ijustwanttorelax.
A:(3)________________________________________________________
B:Singaporeistoohot.Anyothergoodplace?
A:WhataboutEngland?
B:I’llthinkaboutit.(4)__________________________________________
A:It’sneithertoohotnortoocoldalltheyearround.
B:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A:(5)________________________________________________________
第3課時(shí)Unit7SectionB1—2c(總第課時(shí))
[Lerningobjectives]
1.Knowing:braistorm,agency,package,depend,advertisement,whale,actually.
2.Understanding:Themeaningofthelisteningcontents.
3.Practicing:answerthephone,takemessages,callsb.back,someinformationon,somewherewarm/cold,goonvacation,goonanaturetour,agreatwhalewatch,dependon,findout.
4.Communicating:beabletopracticethelisteningcontentsfluentlyinpairs.
[Importantleaningpoints]
1.Understanding:Themeaningofthelisteningcontents.
2.Practicing:answerthephone,takemessages,callsb.back,someinformationon,somewhere
warm/cold,goonvacation,goonanaturetour,agreatwhalewatch,dependon,findout.
3.Communicating:beabletopracticethelisteningcontentsfluentlyinpairs.
[Learningprocess]
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)(教師寄語(yǔ):從自主中培養(yǎng)能力,在學(xué)習(xí)中獲得樂(lè)趣)
Task1:Learn12c
1.Answersomequestions,suchas,
①Wherewouldyouliketogoforyourvacation?Why?_______________________
②Whatareimportanttoyouwhenyougoonvacation?_______________________
③Canyouintroducesomeplacesofinterestintheworld?_____________________
2.Makeaconversationaccordingtothequestionsabove,thenpracticeinpairs,suchas,
A:Wherewouldyouliketogo?B:Idliketogosomewherewarm.
A:Whatelsecanyoutellme?B:Idontwant_________________________.
A:______________________B:___________________________________.
Task2:Learn2a---2b
1.Jeffhasasummerjobatatravelagency.Lstentotheconversationsandnumberthe
pictures.杰弗在一家旅行社有一份夏天的工作,聽(tīng)對(duì)話并給圖片標(biāo)上序號(hào)。
2.Listentotheconversationsagainandcompletethechart.
3.RoleplayJeffsconversationsandpayattentiontothesentencesusingonthephone.
answerthephone_______takemessages________callsb.back___________
JeffMarinospeaking_______________Isthat---speaking?_________________
二、合作共建(教師寄語(yǔ):學(xué)會(huì)合作,樂(lè)于合作,提高自我)
根據(jù)下列句子,小組討論劃線部分的含義。
1.Couldyoupleaseanswerthephone?______________________________.
2.JusttakemessagesandIllcallpeopleback._________________________.
3.Idlikesomeinformationonvacationpackages,please.______________________
4.Idontknow.Somewherewarm.__________________________________________.
5.Ihopetogoonanaturetour.._______________________.
6.Wehaveagreatwhalewatchtour.Youmightlikethat._______________________
7.Itdependsonwhereitis._______________________.
8.Idliketogosomewherethatsfunforkids._______________________________.
三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié)(教師寄語(yǔ):只有不斷總結(jié)與歸納,才會(huì)更系統(tǒng)更全面)
1.試總結(jié)常見(jiàn)的電話用語(yǔ):_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.試回憶表達(dá)建議的句型:_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
3.總結(jié)wouldlike的用法以及相似的結(jié)構(gòu)______________________________________.
四、診斷評(píng)價(jià)(教師寄語(yǔ):相信自己,永不放棄)
(一)運(yùn)用本課知識(shí)點(diǎn)翻譯下列句子
(二)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Hawaiiisa_________(tourist)place.
2.Ihope_________(make)morefriendsinChina.
()3.IdliketovisitSydney_________mynextvacation.
A.forB.onC.atD.in
()4.What_________canyoutellme?A.otherB.elseC.theotherD.others
()5.—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?
—_____,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A.OfcoursenotB.ThatsallrightC.IdlovetoD.Yes,Ido
6.我們想要待在一個(gè)有大游泳池的地方。
__________________tostayaplacewithabigpool.
7.下個(gè)假期你要去哪兒?
_________wouldyouliketogo_________yournext_________?
8.今年夏天你想去哪里度假?
_______________wouldyouliketo____________thissummer?
9.我希望游覽夏威夷。Ihope__________________Hawaiioneday.
五、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。
A.Youarewelcome.B.It’sgoodforswimming.
C.I’dliketovisitHawaiiwithmyparents.D.Ihopeyouwillachieveyourdream.
E.Yes,I’dliketo.F.Oh,I’mgoingtobeaches,swimming,relaxing…
M::What’syourdream?
W:(1)____________
M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatareyoudoingthere?
W:(2)____________
M:Howistheweatherthere?
W:It’sfine.Anditsalwayssunnyandhot.
M:(3)____________Canyouswim?
W:No,Ican’t.Butmyfatheristeachingme.
M::That’sgreat!(4)____________
W:Thankyou.
M:(5)___________
六、課后反思(教師寄語(yǔ):從不斷反思中完善自己,提高自己)
第4課時(shí)Unit7SectionB3a—4(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:eastern;provide;firm;spot;Confucius
2.Uderstanding:themeaningof3a.
3.Practicing:takeatrip;providesbwith;wouldliketo;outdooractivities;needto;
enoughfor;beaway
1.Uderstanding:themeaningof3a.
2.Practicing:takeatrip;providesbwith;wouldliketo;outdooractivities;needto;
enoughfor;beaway
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1學(xué)習(xí)第4部分:談?wù)撃阆肴サ牡胤郊罢f(shuō)明原因
A:Wherewouldyouliketovisit?
B:----
A:Why?
Task2Learn3a
(一)Readthee--milemessageandthenwriteTForDKforthefollowingstatements.
(二)Understandthefollowingsentencesunderlined.
1.MyfamilyandIwanttotakeatripthissummersomewhereineasternChina.
2.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacation.
3.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.
4.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?
5.Pleaseletmeknowifitsbesttotravelbyplane
6.Wedliketobeawayforaboutthreeweeks,
(三)Trytoretellthepassagesasquicklyaspossible.
(四)假如你在AceTravelAgency工作,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息給S.T.Zhang寫(xiě)一封信,建議他去
山東曲阜度假.
1、路程短,可以乘汽車(chē)直接到達(dá).
2、很多價(jià)格便宜,干凈,舒適的大旅館,足夠三個(gè)人住.
3、又很多著名的景點(diǎn)(views),孔林,孔俯,孔廟.
4、孔子的出生在那兒,對(duì)孩子有教育意義.
DearS.TZhang:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、合作共建
討論下面的知識(shí)點(diǎn),并完成句子
1.providesbwithsth____________________=providesthforsb
你能給我提供一些學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助嗎?_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2.enoughforsbtodosth______________
notenoughforsbtodosth____________
這個(gè)房間對(duì)我們來(lái)住足夠大____________________________________________
這個(gè)男孩年齡不夠大以至不能上學(xué)______________________________________
3.Itsbesttodosth---_________________
我們最好早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)_______________________________________________
三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié)本課短語(yǔ):
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
(一)根據(jù)首字母完成句子:
1)Couldyoupleasep________mewithsomeinformationaboutyourvacationsports?
2)Heiss________moneysohecanbuyanewcomputer.
3)Goingtothebeachforvacationisr___________.
4)Itsdangeroustotrekt_________theAmazonjungleofBrazil.
5)Whynotc_________goingtoLondontostudy?
(二)單項(xiàng)選擇
1)Ilovetheplace________isfascinating.
AWhereBWhoCitDthat
2)—WhataboutgoingtoBeiJingthiscomingSpringFestival?
—Idontthinkitsagoodidea.Ilikeplaces_______theweatherisalwayswarm.
AthatBwhatCwhereDit.
3)Theroomisnt_______tohaveameeting.
AbigenoughBenoughbigCbiggerenoughDthebiggest
4)Doyouknowtheplace_______shewasborn?
AwhatBwhichCwhenDwhere
()5.Theyprovidedthesufferers____________foodandclothes.
A.forB.toC.withD.of
()6.Wouldyoumindmy____________besideyou?
A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.tosit
()7.You___________yourhomeworktoday.
A.don’tneedtofinishB.needn’ttofinishC.needdon’tfinishD.don’tneedfinish
()8.Theman__________abigbagismyteacher.
A.andB.byC.onD.with
()9IhopeIcanbeanengineer_____________.
A.everydayB.eachdayC.theotherdayD.someday
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
1.Canyougivemesomeadviceonvacation___________(場(chǎng)所).
2.Mysisterworksinthat______________(公司).
3.Doyouknow_____________(孔子).
4.Idon’tknowiftheycan___________(提供)therecentnewsabouttheaccidentforus.
5.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomes___________forourEnglishstudy
第5課時(shí)Unit7Self-check(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:Masterthewordsandphrasesinthisunit.
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthesentences.
3.habit-forming:writeapassage.
Writeapassage.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Learnpart1
1、寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)列單詞的含義并回憶相關(guān)知識(shí)
hope_____pack______save______provide_______cook________
2.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.Thenmakeyourownsentenceswiththe
words.
3、理解句子
1)Couldyouprovidemewithinformationaboutstudentexchangeprograms?
提供給某人某物_____________________________________
2)Wehopetoseesomeelephants._____________________________________
3)Youneedtopackwarmclothesifyougothere.
needtodo/dontneedtodo/donthavetodo/needntdo.
你不必為他擔(dān)心__________________________________.
Task2Writing
Whichofthesepalceswouldyouliketovisitmost.Writeanarticleaboutwhyyouwouldliketogothere._______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
二、合作共建
你能回憶并寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)和句子嗎?
通常,大體上,一般而言________在度假_________應(yīng)該做某事____________
出生__________離開(kāi)___________提供給某人某物______________某一天_______
盛出租車(chē)_______旅行社__________溫暖的地方____________別的地方___________
足夠大__________給某人一些建議___________在中國(guó)東部____________
1、你想去什么地方度假?____________________________________.
2、下一個(gè)假期你為什么不考慮去巴黎?_______________________________.
3、總的來(lái)說(shuō),法國(guó)是一個(gè)高消費(fèi)的地方。_____________________________.
4、那里應(yīng)該不會(huì)太熱吧?____________________________________________.
5、我愿意去一個(gè)溫暖的地方。_______________________________________.
6、我希望你能給我提供一些你們公司能給出的度假種類(lèi)的信息。____________.
7、我們想外出大約三個(gè)星期。________________________________________.
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
1、單項(xiàng)選擇
1)Doyouknowtheplace____shewasborn?.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
2)Studentsarenotsupposed_________.
A.drinkB.todrinkC.drankD.drinking
3)Wouldyoulike_____awalkwithusafterdinner?
A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took
4)Ilovetheplace____isfascinating.
A.whereB.whoC.itD.that
()1.—WouldyouliketovisitThailand?—______________.
A.Yes,I’dlikeB.No,I’dliketoC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.Yes,I’dlikenot
()2.Theydecidedtogosomewhere___________.
A.tiredB.excitedC.relaxingD.interesting
()3.Foryournextvacation,whydon’tyouconsider____________Paris?
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visits
()4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,so___________inChinaisnotexpensive.
A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived
()5.Iliketheplace___________theweatherisnottoohotornottoocold.
A.thatB.whichC.thereD.where
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1.Canyout___________thesentenceintoEnglish.
2.Wec__________hissuggestionlastnight.
3.Anycountry,i____________theUS,can’tTainwanfromcomingbacktoourmotherland.
4.Thenewsupermarketisaw___________placeforshopping.
5.Hisfatherlikestodrinkw___________inFrance.
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Welearn8subjects,__________(include)artandP.E.
2.Iwanttogothere,becauseIlike___________(excite)vacation.
3.TheChinesepeoplearereally___________(friend).
4.Itdoesn’thaveany___________(beach)there.
5.Singaporeisalsoa___________(wonder)placeforshopping.
四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.你能把這個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)嗎?
Canyou____________thissentence_____________English?
2.我們班的每一個(gè)人,包括女生,都參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
Everyoneinourclass,__________thegirlstudents,________partinthesportsmeeting.
3.他花了50元錢(qián)買(mǎi)那本字典。
Thatdictionary______________________50yuan.
4.為什么不考慮去昆明?
Whtnot_______________________toKunming?
5.香港是一個(gè)相當(dāng)擁擠的地方。
HongKongis__________________________________place.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit詞組
1.trekthrough長(zhǎng)途跋涉2.takeiteasy從容
3.ingeneral通常,大體上4.someday某一天
5.assoonaspossible盡快地6.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)
7.thousandsof數(shù)千(萬(wàn))8.sothat以便,為了.
9.quiteafew頗多的10.ontheotherhand另一方面
11.holdon堅(jiān)定
日常交際用語(yǔ)
Wherewouldyouliketovisit?
I’dlovetovisitMexico.
Whatelsecanyoutellme?
IhopetogotoFrancesomeday.
Iwanttogotosomewherereallycool!
重點(diǎn)句型
I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.
I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.
IhopetovisitHawaiisomeday.
Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?
Wedon’tmindhowfarwehavetogo.
知識(shí)點(diǎn)全解
1.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Sam?
Sam,你想到哪兒去度假?
(1)句中的wouldlike表示“想要”,是一種較委婉禮貌的說(shuō)法,常用于以下幾種句式:
1wouldlike+名詞(或代詞),意為“想要”。例如:
I’dlikeanewcomputer.
我想要一臺(tái)新計(jì)算機(jī)。(其中I’d是Iwould的縮寫(xiě))
He’dlikesomehamburgerandjuice.
他想要漢堡包和果汁。(其中He’d是Hewould的縮寫(xiě))
2wouldlike+todo,意為“想做……”。例如:
She’dliketogotherealone.
她想單獨(dú)去那里。
We’dliketoseeourteacherinhospitalthisSunday.
這個(gè)星期天,我們想去看看住院的老師。
3wouldlike+名詞(或代詞)+todo,表示“希望……做……”。例如:
I’dlikeyoutomeetmyfriends.
我希望你見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的朋友們。
I’dlikethemtostayfordinnerwithus.
我希望他們留下來(lái)和我們共進(jìn)晚餐。
4wouldlike+名詞(或代詞)+形容詞,意為“喜歡……呈……狀”。例如:
I’dlikethewindowsopenatnight.
晚上(睡覺(jué))我喜歡開(kāi)著窗戶(hù)。
I’dlikethistroublesettledatonce.
我希望這件麻煩事能馬上得以解決。
(2)辨析:wouldlike與want
二者都有“想要”的含義,但wouldlike較want更加委婉。二者后面都可接“名詞或不定式”,也可接“名詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu),wouldlike在口語(yǔ)中常說(shuō)成“’dlike”,可適用于所有人稱(chēng);而want則要根據(jù)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化而變化。在語(yǔ)言表達(dá)中,二者大多可以互換使用,但在語(yǔ)氣的委婉程度上是有差別,這一點(diǎn)在具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中要注意。例如:
Shewantsacupofcoffee.
=She’dlikeacupofcoffee.
她想要一杯咖啡。
Hisunclewouldliketobuyanewcar.
=Hisunclewantstobuyanewcar.
他叔叔想買(mǎi)輛新車(chē)。
Myfriendswanttoplaysoccerafterschool.
=Myfriendswouldliketoplaysoccerafterschool.
我的朋友想在放學(xué)后踢足球。
(3)onvacation意為“在度假,在休假中”,這主要是美式用法,英國(guó)人常用onholiday.其中的介詞on是表示狀態(tài)、方法等,意思是“進(jìn)行中,在……中,于……狀態(tài)”。例如:
TheSmithfamilyisnowonvacation.
史密斯一家正在度假。(也可用onholiday)
MyunclehasgonetoFranceonvacation(holiday).
我叔叔到法國(guó)去度假了。
Therearealotofnewspringsuitsonsaleintheshop.
這個(gè)商店里有許多新上市的春裝在出售。
Shemetanoldfriendonherwaytoschool.
在上學(xué)的途中,她遇到了一位老朋友。
(4)go+on(或for)+名詞,常表示“去……”。例如:
Let’sgoonajourneyonMayDay.
“五·一”節(jié)我們?nèi)ヂ眯邪伞?/p>
They’dliketogoonapicnicthisweekend.
這個(gè)周末他們想去野餐。
Wouldyouliketogoforaswimafterschool?
放學(xué)以后你想去游泳嗎?
Let’sgoforawalkaftersupper.
晚飯后我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞?/p>
2.I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.
我想去熱帶叢林中旅行,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g充滿(mǎn)刺激的假期。
(1)辨析:through與across
二者都可譯為“穿過(guò)”,但through是指從空間較狹窄的一頭“穿”行到另一頭,常指從事物(氛圍)內(nèi)部穿過(guò),含義與in有關(guān)系。
across是指從一條線或某一事物的表面的一邊到另一邊,常可譯為“橫過(guò)”,“橫穿”,含義與in有關(guān)。例如:
Thetrainisrunningthroughthetunnel.
火車(chē)正從隧道中穿過(guò)。
Twofriendswerewalkingthroughtheforestwhentheymetabear.
兩個(gè)朋友穿過(guò)一片森林時(shí),突然遇到了一只熊。
It’sdangeroustogoacrosstheroadwhentrafficlightsarered.
紅燈亮?xí)r過(guò)馬路很危險(xiǎn)。
Inthepicture,thereisanArabonthecamelgoingacrossthedesert.
那張畫(huà)上,一個(gè)阿拉伯人騎在駱駝上正在過(guò)沙漠。
(2)because是連詞,連接一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,可置于句首,可放在主句后面表原因。because所表原因比較直接。要注意,so表結(jié)果,但在英語(yǔ)中卻不能把because和so一起用于一個(gè)句子中表原因和結(jié)果,這一點(diǎn)與漢語(yǔ)不同。例如:
Heleniscryingbecauseshe’sbrokenhermother’snecklace.
=Helenhasbrokenhermother’snecklace,sosheiscrying.
海倫把媽媽的項(xiàng)鏈弄壞了,所以在哭。
IwenttobedearlybecauseIwastired.
=IwastiredsoIwenttobedearly.
我因?yàn)槠>胨蕴嵩缢?/p>
(3)辨析:because,as,since,for
1這四個(gè)詞都是表示各種理由的連詞。但because多表示所敘述的理由是本句的重點(diǎn),故because所引導(dǎo)的從句多放于句末。例如:
WhyamIleaving?I’mleavingbecauseIwantto.
為什么我要離開(kāi)?因?yàn)槲蚁腚x開(kāi)。
2as,since用于表示理由是已知,而理由以外才是敘述的重點(diǎn),兩者皆多用于句首。但要注意:
since更重形式,as多表示理由以外才是重點(diǎn)。例如:
Sinceyouhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtodrive.
因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有駕駛執(zhí)照,所以你不可以開(kāi)車(chē)。
Asitisraining,let’sstayathome.
因?yàn)橄掠?,我們就留在家里吧?/p>
3for不用于句首,而用于主句之后,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明理由;主句表推測(cè)時(shí),要用for說(shuō)明理由。例如:
I’llfollowhisadvice,forheisadoctor.
我會(huì)聽(tīng)從他的勸告,因?yàn)樗轻t(yī)生。
3.Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.
我喜歡天氣總是溫和的地方。
本句是含有關(guān)系副詞where的定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系副詞where指地點(diǎn),只能跟在表示地點(diǎn)的名詞后面,如:place,village,town,city,home等。在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。例如:
ThatistheplacewhereIgrewup.
那里就是我成長(zhǎng)的地方。
Shehasgonehomewhereshewillstayforaweek.
她回家了,她將在家里呆一個(gè)星期。
Idon’tknowanyplaceswhereyoucanfindabetterjob.
我不知道你在什么地方能找到一個(gè)更好的工作。
Iknowofaplacewherewecanswim.
我知道一個(gè)我們可以游泳的地方。
4.IhopetovisitHawaiisomeday.
我希望有一天能去游覽夏威夷。
(1)本句中的hope作動(dòng)詞,它也可以作名詞,表示“希望”,“愿望”。
1作為動(dòng)詞,hope后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式或賓語(yǔ)從句。hope還可以與so,not用于簡(jiǎn)略回答中。例如:
Myunclehopestobuyanewhousenextyear.
我叔叔希望明年能買(mǎi)一套新房子。
Ihopetoseemyfriendsassoonaspossible.
我希望能盡快見(jiàn)到我的朋友們。
TheSmithshopethattheycancometoBeijingsomeday.
史密斯夫婦希望有一天能到北京游覽一下。
IhopeIcanbeateacherlikemymother.
我希望能像母親一樣做一位教師。
“Canhecometomorrow?”“Ihopeso.”
“他明天能來(lái)嗎?”“我希望他能來(lái)。”
“Willhebuyyouapresent?”“Ihopenot.”
“他會(huì)給你買(mǎi)個(gè)禮物嗎?”“我希望他不要買(mǎi)?!?/p>
2hope作名詞時(shí),既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞。例如:
Shegaveuphopeofbecomingadoctor.
她放棄了做一名醫(yī)生的愿望。
Myhopeisthatyouwilllivewithyouroldparents.
我希望你能和年邁的父母住在一起。
What’sherhopesforthefuture?
她對(duì)將來(lái)有什么希望?
Whilethereislife,thereishope.
(諺語(yǔ))留得青山在,不怕沒(méi)柴燒。
(2)辨析:hope與wish
這兩個(gè)詞作動(dòng)詞,都有“希望,期望”之意。
1hope與wish后都可接動(dòng)詞不定式,但wish后還可接“sb.+todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu),而hope則不可以。如果用hope表達(dá)主語(yǔ)希望別人做某事時(shí),后面要接賓語(yǔ)從句。例如:
Jimhopestogetababyhorseforhisbirthday.
吉姆希望在生日那天能得到一匹小馬。
Ihopetohavealookatyournewcar.
我想看看你的新車(chē)。
Thelittlegirlhopeshermotherwillcomehomefromworkearliertoday.
這個(gè)小女孩希望她媽媽能早點(diǎn)下班回家。
Myauntwishestofindherlostwatchsomewhere.
我姑姑希望在什么地方能找到她丟失的手表。
Thelittlegirlwisheshermothertocomehomefromworkearliereveryday.
這個(gè)小女孩希望媽媽每天早點(diǎn)下班回家。
2hope表示“說(shuō)話者以為想要做的事”,通過(guò)努力可以實(shí)現(xiàn);而wish常表示“說(shuō)話者要想做某事”,但不去想可能實(shí)現(xiàn)與否,或認(rèn)為可能性不太大。另外,hope表示“未來(lái)可能的希望”,而wish表示“與事實(shí)相反的愿望”。例如:
Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain.
我們希望能再度探訪此地。
Wehopedtosavemoremoney.
我們希望能存更多的錢(qián)。
I’mhopingthatyouwillacceptmyoffer.
我希望你能接受我的建議。
Hewishestogotothemoonnow.
他希望現(xiàn)在就能到月球上去。
IwishIcouldmakenomistakesintheexamswithoutanydifficulty.
但愿我能毫不費(fèi)力地在考試中不出差錯(cuò)。
(3)someday意為“(將來(lái))有一天,有朝一日”,這是英式用法,美式用法寫(xiě)作someday,二者無(wú)區(qū)別。如果表示過(guò)去的“有一天”時(shí),使用oneday,theotherday等。例如:
Mydreamwillcometruesomeday(someday).
我的夢(mèng)想將來(lái)有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
Theteacherwillknowaboutitsomeday(someday).
總有一天老師會(huì)知道這件事的。
Onedayhecametoseemewithalittleboy.
有一天,他帶著一個(gè)小男孩來(lái)看我。(或用theotherday代替oneday).
注:oneday表示過(guò)去也可表示將來(lái)的某一天。例如:
Theteacherwillknowaboutitoneday.
總有一天老師會(huì)知道這件事。
5.I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.
我想去一個(gè)能讓人心情舒暢的地方。
somewhere常用作副詞,意為“到某處,在某處”。與之類(lèi)似構(gòu)成的單詞還有:anywhere(在任何地方,到任何地方),nowhere(無(wú)處,到處都沒(méi)有),everywhere(到處,處處)
(1)somewhere用于肯定句,而在否定句、疑問(wèn)句、if(whether)從句中,則用anywhere。例如:
Thechurchmustbesomewherearoundhere.
那座教堂一定就在附近。
Iwanttolivesomewhereelse.
我想住到別的地方。
Irememberseeinghimsomewhere.
我記得在哪兒見(jiàn)過(guò)他。
Haveyouseenmywatchanywhere?
你在什么地方見(jiàn)到過(guò)我的手表嗎?
Idon’twanttogoanywhereelse.
我哪兒也不想去了。
(2)somewhere有時(shí)與修飾語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)連用,或成為賓語(yǔ)而當(dāng)名詞用。這時(shí)候,其修飾語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)要置于somewhere之后。例如:
Theyneedsomewheretostay.
他們需要找個(gè)地方呆一會(huì)。
Let’sfindsomewherequiettohavearest.
我們找某個(gè)安靜的地方休息一會(huì)吧。
(3)即使形式為疑問(wèn)句,但說(shuō)話者心中的肯定意識(shí)較強(qiáng)時(shí),或?qū)嶋H上表示請(qǐng)求勸誘時(shí),有時(shí)不用anywhere而用somewhere。例如:
Shallwegosomewhereelse?
我們?nèi)e的地方好嗎?
3a
6.Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?
為什么不考慮一下到新加坡去度你的下一個(gè)假期?
(1)whynot…?=whydon’tyou…?意思是“你為什么不……,你……怎么樣?”用于表示提議、勸誘等,“whynot…?”結(jié)構(gòu)中,not后接動(dòng)詞原形。例如:
Whydon’tyouintroduceyourfriendtoyourparents?
=Whynotintroduceyourfriendtoyourparents?
你為什么不介紹你的朋友給你父母認(rèn)識(shí)呢?
Whynotcomeandseemetomorrow?
=Whydon’tyoucomeandseemetomorrow?
明天來(lái)找我怎么樣?
(2)consider是動(dòng)詞,意為“仔細(xì)考慮,深思熟慮,再三考慮”,后面可接名詞,從句,副詞,接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用v-ing形式。例如:
Weconsideredhissuggestion.
我們仔細(xì)考慮了他的建議。
Heisconsideringstudyingabroad.
他正在考慮出國(guó)留學(xué)。(不可用tostudy代替studying)
Weconsideredhowweshouldhelpthem.
我們仔細(xì)考慮應(yīng)該如何幫助他們。
Considercarefullybeforeyoudecide.
你要慎重考慮后再?zèng)Q定。
(3)句中的visit是動(dòng)詞,visit還可作名詞。
1visit作動(dòng)詞時(shí),既可作及物動(dòng)詞,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“訪問(wèn),拜訪,探望”。例如:
I’mgoingtovisitmyuncletomorrow.
我打算明天去看望我叔叔。
ThepresidentvisitedfivecountriesinEurope.
總統(tǒng)在歐洲訪問(wèn)了五個(gè)國(guó)家。
TheyoftenvisitedmewhileIwasinhospital.
我住院期間他們經(jīng)常來(lái)看望我。
Theoldmandoesn’tliveinthiscity,heisonlyvisiting.
他不住在這個(gè)城市,他只是來(lái)觀光的。
2visit作名詞時(shí),意為“訪問(wèn),參觀,觀光”。后接介詞to短語(yǔ)時(shí),表示“在某處的訪問(wèn)(觀光)”。例如:
ChairmanHuisonavisittoAmerica.
胡主席正在美國(guó)訪問(wèn)。
ThisismyfirstvisittoSweden.
這是我第一次到瑞典游覽。
Wemadefrequentvisitstothelake.
我們時(shí)常去看那個(gè)湖。
7.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.
巴黎是法國(guó)的首都,并且是歐洲最美麗的城市之一.
Oneof+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為“最……的之一”
Beijingisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.
8.TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.
乘出租車(chē)游巴黎會(huì)花掉一大筆錢(qián).
Cost指東西值多少錢(qián).主語(yǔ)一般是所買(mǎi)的東西等名詞.
Take,spend,cost區(qū)別:
Spend主語(yǔ)是人,take主語(yǔ)是物或是it做形式主語(yǔ),cost主語(yǔ)是物。
1)spend的主語(yǔ)必須是“人”,賓語(yǔ)可以是錢(qián),精力,時(shí)間等,其后用on(for)+名詞或用in(可省略)+動(dòng)名詞形式,不接不定式。如:
Hespentalotofmoneyforhisnewcar.
他花了很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)了這輛新車(chē)。
Hespendsmuchmoneyonbooks.
他平時(shí)將很多錢(qián)用在買(mǎi)書(shū)上。
Mr.Lispendsalotoftime(in)helpinghisstudentswiththeirEnglish.
李老師花很多時(shí)間幫助他的學(xué)生學(xué)英語(yǔ)。?
2)take可用于表示花時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、勇氣等。如:
Ittooktheworkersthreeyearstobuildthebridge.
建這座橋花了工人們?nèi)甑臅r(shí)間。
(句中的it是一個(gè)形式主語(yǔ),其后的不定式短語(yǔ)才是真正的主語(yǔ)。)
Repairingthebiketookmehalfaday.
修這輛自行車(chē)花了我半天的時(shí)間。
3)cost可用于表示花時(shí)間和金錢(qián),其主語(yǔ)一般是“物”或“事”,表示“費(fèi)用”、“耗費(fèi)”。如:
Thebookcosthimonedollar.這本書(shū)用了他一美元。?
Homeworkcoststhechildrenmuchtime.家庭作業(yè)要花孩子們?cè)S多時(shí)間。?
注意:cost與表示時(shí)間的詞連用時(shí),不能與具體時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度連用,只能與表示抽象概念的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)(如sometime,muchtime等)連用。
9.SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,It’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.
所以除非你本人說(shuō)法語(yǔ),最好和一個(gè)能替你翻譯法語(yǔ)的人一起來(lái)巴黎旅游.
Unless除非……,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.比“if…not”略微正式.
SectionB
10.Whatelsecanyoutellme?
你還能告訴我一些別的嗎?
本句中的形容詞else修飾what作后置定語(yǔ)。
辨析:else與other
else與other都可作形容詞,表示“別的”,“其他的”,但用法卻大不相同。else只用于修飾不定代詞,疑問(wèn)代詞和疑問(wèn)副詞,并且必須要位于這些修飾詞之后,作后置定語(yǔ);而other用來(lái)修飾名詞,其位置與else正好相反,它位于被修飾的名詞之前。請(qǐng)注意體會(huì)比較下面各句:
“Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?”“Nothingelse.”
“你還有別的什么要說(shuō)的嗎?”“沒(méi)什么別的了?!?/p>
Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?
在圖畫(huà)中,你還能看到別的什么嗎?
Whereelsedidyougointhesummervacation?
暑假里你還去了別的什么地方嗎?
Theremustbesomebodyelseintheclassroom.
教室里肯定還有別的人。
Theotherstudentsaredrawingbythelake.
別的學(xué)生都在湖邊畫(huà)畫(huà)。
IrememberIhavereadthestoryinsomeotherbook.
我記得我在別的書(shū)上看過(guò)這個(gè)故事。
11.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsof
vacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.
我希望你能向我提供一些信息,就是有關(guān)你們公司所提供的一些度假種類(lèi)。
(1)本句句子較長(zhǎng),要能正確地理解句意,就要正確地區(qū)分里面的從句。Ihope后是一個(gè)很大的賓語(yǔ)從句,這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中又包括了“thatyourfirmcanoffer”這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。能搞清整個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),對(duì)于句子意思的理解有很大的幫助。
(2)句中的provide是動(dòng)詞,意為“供給……,供應(yīng)……,提供……”等,其常見(jiàn)用法如下:
1provide后面接賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)可由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)。例如:
Sheepprovidewool.
羊提供羊毛。
Theschoolwillprovidetents,butwemustbringourownfood.
學(xué)校會(huì)提供帳篷,但我們必須自己帶食物。
2provide+名+for名(人)=provide+名(人)+with名,意思是“供給(某人)……”。
例如:
Theyprovidedfoodandclothesforthesufferers.
=Theyprovidedthesuffererswithfoodandclothes.
他們向受難者提供食物和衣服。
Pleaseprovideuswithsomeinformationaboutshoppingonline.
請(qǐng)向我們提供一些有關(guān)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的信息。
(3)句中的offer也是動(dòng)詞,意思是“提供……,建議”等。其主要用法如下:
1offer+名詞。例如:
Theyofferedanewproposal.
他們提出了新的提案。
Hewantstoofferabribetotheheadmaster.
他想向校長(zhǎng)行賄。
2offer+(名)人+名=offer+名+to名(人),表示“對(duì)(某人)提供……”。例如:
Heofferedhishelptome.
他表示愿助我一臂之力。
Sheofferedhimacupoftea.
她給他一杯茶。
Heofferedmeabetterposition.
=Iwasofferedabetterpositionbyhim.
=Abetterpositionwasoffered(to)mebyhim.
他提供給我更好的職位。
3offer+todo.例如:
Heofferedtohelpus.
他表示愿意幫助我們。
HeofferedtoplaysoccerwithusonSunday.
他表示星期天愿意和我們一起踢足球。
12.Wewouldliketotraveltoanexcitingplace,andwedon’tmindhowfarwe
havetogo.
我們想去一個(gè)有趣的地方去旅行,我們不在乎要去多遠(yuǎn)的地方。
(1)句中的exciting是由動(dòng)詞excite變來(lái)的形容詞,我們可以稱(chēng)之為“-ing型形容詞”;另外,形容詞excited也是動(dòng)詞excite變來(lái)的形容詞,我們可稱(chēng)之為“-ed型形容詞”。在英語(yǔ)這樣變化而來(lái)的形容詞很多。
一般情況下,“-ing型形容詞”有主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的含義,是人或物本身所具有的品質(zhì),如exciting意為“令人興奮的,使人感到有趣的”;而“-ed型形容詞”有被動(dòng)或已完成的含義,表示由于受到了某種影響而產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果,如excited表示“感到興奮的,感到有趣的”。
從下面的例句中仔細(xì)體會(huì)一下兩種形容詞的不同。
Thechildrenareveryexcitedtoheartheexcitingnews.
聽(tīng)到那個(gè)令人興奮的消息,孩子們很興奮。
I’mveryinterestedintheinterestingstory.
我對(duì)這個(gè)有趣的故事很感興趣。
(interested,interesting由動(dòng)詞interest變化而來(lái))
Theywereamazedattheamazingfinish.
他們對(duì)那個(gè)令人吃驚的結(jié)局感到很驚訝。
(amazed,amazing是由動(dòng)詞amaze變化而來(lái))
TheaudienceweredeeplymovedwhentheysawthemovingfilmTitanic.
看《泰坦尼克號(hào)》這部感人的電影時(shí),觀眾們被深深地打動(dòng)了。
(moved,moving是動(dòng)詞move變化而來(lái))
Theoldmanwasverytiredduringthetiringjourney.
在令人勞累的旅途中那位老人感到很疲倦。
(tired,tiring是由動(dòng)詞tire變化而來(lái))
Hewastoosurprisedtosayawordwhenheheardthesurprisingresult.
聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人震驚的結(jié)果,他驚訝地說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
(surprised,surprising是由動(dòng)詞surprise變化而來(lái))
(2)句中的mind是動(dòng)詞,表示“(對(duì)……)介意,反對(duì)”,作此意講時(shí),mind常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句
中,后面接名詞,副詞或動(dòng)詞“-ing形式”。例如:
Itdoesn’tmatter,Idon’tmindtheheat.
沒(méi)關(guān)系,我不在乎炎熱。
Shewouldn’tmindtakingcareofthechildren.
她不會(huì)介意照顧這些孩子的。
Doyoumindmystandinghere?
你介意我站在這里嗎?
Icamealittlebitearlier,Ihopeyoudon’tmind.
我來(lái)得早了點(diǎn),希望你不介意。
(3)句中的haveto表示“必須,不得不”。
1haveto后面接動(dòng)詞原形,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),用hasto。例如:
Myhomeisfarfrommyschool,soIhavetogetupearlyeverymorning.
我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),所以我不得不早晨早起。
Tomhastostayathometolookafterhissister.
湯姆不得不呆在家里照顧他的妹妹。
2haveto用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句時(shí),要根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)加助動(dòng)詞。例如:
Hedoesn’thavetodohishomeworkatschool.
他不必在學(xué)校里做作業(yè)。
Wewon’thavetogotoschooltomorrow.
我們明天不必去上學(xué)了。
Doesshehavetofinishalltheworktoday?
她今天一定要把全部工作做完嗎?
3辨析:haveto與must
在表示“必須”這個(gè)含義時(shí),haveto和must很接近,只是must較強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀看法,haveto較強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要。如果是用于指現(xiàn)在,兩者很多時(shí)候是可以替換的。不過(guò),haveto應(yīng)用的更為廣泛,尤其是在口語(yǔ)中。另外,haveto可用于多種時(shí)態(tài),而must只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:
Ihavetogohomeearlythisafternoon.
我今天下午得早回家。(強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀原因)
Wemustcleanourclassroomeveryday.
我們必須每天打掃教室。(強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀看法)
Hewillhavetofinishtheworkbefore10:00today.
他今天10點(diǎn)前必須做完這項(xiàng)工作。
Mybrotherhadtoworklastnight.
我弟弟昨天晚上不得不去上班。
Reading
13.I’dlovetosailacrossthePacific.
我想要乘船橫渡太平洋.
Acrossprep,橫越,…..通常指過(guò)河,過(guò)橋,過(guò)街.
“across”,和“through”,它們都有“穿過(guò)”的意思,但其用法有如下區(qū)別:
“across”,意為“橫過(guò)”,常指從這邊到另一邊,即:“fromthissidetotheother”,圖形好像“十”字。
例如:
1.Thebusiscomingacrossthebridge.
2.Theyoftengotoschoolacrossthestreet.
3.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?
“through”,意為“從中間穿過(guò)”。例如:
1.Thedeerisgoingthroughtheforest.
2.Theballoonisflyingonandonthroughtheclouds.
3.Jacksawmanystudentsplayingontheplaygroundthroughthewindow.
14.Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,inwhichthousandsofstudentsacrosschinatookpart.
這里有一些全中國(guó)參與這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的數(shù)千萬(wàn)名學(xué)生的愿望和夢(mèng)想的調(diào)查結(jié)果.
(1)inwhich…一句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句.in與從句中的tookpart構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“參與,參加,”in不能省略.
Thisisanoldhouse,inwhichmygrandparentslivedfornearly30years.
這是一所老房子,我的祖父母在這里已住了將近30年了.
(2)thousandsof表模糊的數(shù)字,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此類(lèi)用法還有hundredsof,millionsof,billionsof等.
Thousandofyearshavepassed.
15.Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.
一些學(xué)生好像想盡快的參加工作,以便他們能幫助父母過(guò)上更好的生活.
(1)Seem 似乎,好像 與形式主語(yǔ)連用時(shí),后接that 從句,that可以省略.
Itseemsthatheisill.他好像病了.
其后可以接形容詞做表語(yǔ).
Heseemshappytoday.他今天似乎很高興.
其后也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式.
Heseemstobevery angry.他似乎很生氣.
(2)Sothat 以便,為了
引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中常用will,would,can,could,may,might ,be able to,want等詞.
Theboydidhishomeworkhurriedlysothathewouldn’tliketomissthefootballmatch.
為了不錯(cuò)過(guò)這場(chǎng)球賽,那男孩匆匆地寫(xiě)完了作業(yè).
16.Manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersatthe2008Olympics,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.
許多學(xué)生說(shuō)他們想要做2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的自愿者,也許做翻譯或?qū)в喂ぷ鳎?/p>
Maybe 也許,可能 通常放在句首,也可以放在句尾,和單詞"may”的漢語(yǔ)意思相同,但是用法不同.May 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形be.意為,也許是,可能是.
Maybeheisintheoffice.=hemaybeintheoffice.
MaybetheyarevisitorsfromAmerica.=TheymaybevisitorsfromAmerica.
17.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.有相當(dāng)多的人說(shuō)他們夢(mèng)想著有一天能到月球上去.
Quiteafew意為?。⑾喈?dāng)多的,頗多的"后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù). Frankhasquiteafewfriendsthere.
18.Ontheotherhand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings.
另一方面,學(xué)生的許多夢(mèng)想也有許多不同的情況;
ontheotherhand 另一方面.
Ontheotherhand,itmaynotbebadforustofailinthematch.
19.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdontoyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.
有夢(mèng)想是非常重要的,因此要堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想;有一天他們就有可能會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí).
Holdon 此處為"堅(jiān)定"的意思.
Howlongcantheyholdon?
Youmustholdontoyourideas.
語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
動(dòng)詞不定式 動(dòng)詞不定式可以充當(dāng)除謂語(yǔ)之外的任外的任何句子成分。
1.不定式作主語(yǔ)
a.動(dòng)詞不定式可以放在句首作句子的主語(yǔ),表示某個(gè)具體或?qū)?lái)的動(dòng)作。例如:
Toswimintheriverisdangerous.
b.在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中為了平衡句子,人們常用先行詞it
作形式主語(yǔ),而把真正的作主語(yǔ)不定式放在后邊。如:
Itisdangeroustoswimintheriver.
c.在上述b的情況下,可以用介詞for或of來(lái)引出動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)。例如:
ItisdifficultfortheforeignerstolearnChinese.
2.不定式作賓語(yǔ)
a.動(dòng)詞不定式可以作某些動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),表示某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作或行為。
例如:Icantaffordtobuyanewcar.
這樣的動(dòng)詞有:wish,hope,manage,ask,offer,promise,pretend,decide等。
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Wherewouldyouliketovisit教案
教案課件是老師不可缺少的課件,大家應(yīng)該在準(zhǔn)備教案課件了。只有規(guī)劃好教案課件工作計(jì)劃,才能使接下來(lái)的工作更加有序!你們會(huì)寫(xiě)多少教案課件范文呢?為滿(mǎn)足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Wherewouldyouliketovisit教案”,供您參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Wherewouldyouliketovisit教案
第1課時(shí)Unit7SectionA1a—1c(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:tiring,educational,peaceful,fascinating,thrilling,takeiteasy,
trek,jungle,fall,Florida,Amazon,Niagara
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthemeaningofthelisteningmaterial.
3.Habit-forming:1)--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--Idliketogosomewhererelaxing.
2)Ilikeplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
4.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
1.Habit-forming:1)--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--Idliketogosomewhererelaxing.
2)Ilikeplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
2.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Talkabouttheplansofvacation.
1.Readtheadjectivesandunderstandthem.
2.Lookatthetwopicturescareful,andwriteadjectivestodescribethevacations.
3.聽(tīng)錄音完成1b。
4.Pairwork::
A:Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
B:Idliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.
Whataboutyou?
A:Idliketo......
Task2Talkabouttheplaces
1、讀2a部分句子,聽(tīng)錄音排序。
2、Listenagain,choosetherightanswers.
3、找出短語(yǔ):
對(duì)...感興趣_______________有一天_________/___________支付___________
4、理解下面的句子:
1)Wouldntitbegteatifwecouldgoonavacationtogether?
2)IhopetovisitHawaiioneday.___________________________
3)Wouldyoubeinterestedingoingthere?_____________________
4)Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.________________
5)Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly._______________
6)Theresnotmuchtodothere.__________________________
7)Ithasexcitingthingstodo.___________________________
5、兩人一組練習(xí)聽(tīng)力對(duì)話。
6、Roleplay:利用2a2b中的信息問(wèn)答。
二、合作共建:
1.Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.
2.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.
這兩句話中,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的是關(guān)系副詞__________。也就是說(shuō)引導(dǎo)
地點(diǎn)用_________。思考:如果引導(dǎo)時(shí)間可能是那個(gè)詞呢?__________
翻譯:我知道火車(chē)到達(dá)這里的時(shí)間。
______________________________________________
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià):
I.用所給詞的正確形式填空:
1.Ihope___________(see)Niagarasomeday.
2.Helikes___________(visit)Hawaii.
3.Hewouldlike___________(visit)Hawaii.
4.Hewouldlove___________(visit)Hawaii.
5.Areyouinterestedin____________(go)onavacation?
6.Whatabout_________(trek)throughthejungle?
7.Thereistoomuch__________(do)today.
8.Ithasexcitingthings_________(do)there.
II.翻譯句子:
1.你想要去哪里度假?_____________________________________
2.我想到叢林跋涉,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g刺激的旅行。
_________________________________________________________
3.我想要去放松的某個(gè)地方。____________________________________
4.我喜歡天氣總是很溫暖的地方。______________________________________
5.在Mexico沒(méi)有很多事情可做。________________________________________
第2課時(shí)Unit7SectionA3a—4(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:touristy,spotlight,consider,lively,sight,including,church,wine,translate,light,wonderful.
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthemeaningofthenewspaper.
3.Habit-forming:--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--IdliketovisitKunming.
4.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
1.Habit-forming:--Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
--IdliketovisitKunming.
2.Communicating:Talkabouttheplacestheywouldliketovisitandthereasons.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Learn3a
1.ReadtthisnewspaperarticleaboutParis.CirclethethingsyoulikeaboutvisitingParis.Underlinethethingsyoudontlike.
2.Writethesephrases
下個(gè)星期______---的首都_______最熱鬧的城市之一________在歐洲_________舉例_______最著名的教堂________乘地鐵________一般來(lái)說(shuō)_______說(shuō)英語(yǔ)________.
3.Understandthefollowingsentences。
(1)Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?
①Whynot---=_______?是提建議的一種方式,另外提建議的句子還有:Letsgoshopping!_________.ShallwegotoFrance?________________.Why/HowaboutvisitingHongkong!___________________.
②consider后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如:請(qǐng)考慮我的建議。______________________.我正在考慮換一份工作。_____________________________________________________.
(2)ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andoneofthelivelestcitiesinEurope.
翻譯下面的句子:
北京是中國(guó)的首都。_____________________請(qǐng)用大寫(xiě)字母書(shū)寫(xiě)。______________.
(3)Itdoesnthaveanybeachesormountains---
or,連詞,或者,用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,肯定句用and.
你喜歡牛奶還是茶?。縚__________我有三個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩個(gè)梨。________________.
(4)TravellingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.
動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用__________________.
吃的太多對(duì)身體有害。_____________________________________.
Task2交際練習(xí)
1、仿照3b部分對(duì)話,兩人一組編造自己的對(duì)話。
2、交際對(duì)話展示。
Task3學(xué)習(xí)4
Thinkofacityyouknow.Makealistofthingsyoulikeandthingsyoudontlikeaboutthecity.thentalktoyourpartneraboutit.
二、合作共建
1.區(qū)別spend,take,cost,pay四個(gè)單詞的區(qū)別。
2.Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace相似的單詞為rather,兩者的區(qū)別為_(kāi)___________.
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
1.MountEmeiisoneof_______inChina.
A.themostbeautifulmountainsB.mostbeautifulmountains
C.themostbeautifulmountainD.mostbeautifulmountain
2.Thereare_____starsintheskyandyoucanseethematnight.
A.thousandofB.twothousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousands
3.Thedictionary_____me.
A.paidB.costC.spendD.took
4.Youlooktired,whynot____ashortrest?
A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.willhave]
用所給的單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Everyyearmany_____(tourist)gotherefortheirvacation.
2.Therearemanythings_____(do)inSingapore.
3.Hongkongisabeautifulpalcefor_______(shop).
4.Hawaiihasbeautiful_____(beach).
5.Idecide_______(visit)Beijingnextmonth.
翻譯下列句子
1、下個(gè)星期你要去哪里?____________________________
2、我希望去游覽夏威夷。______________________________
3、在新加坡坐地鐵觀光是最容易的。______________________________
第3課時(shí)Unit7SectionB1—2c(總第課時(shí))
[Lerningobjectives]
1.Knowing:braistorm,agency,package,depend,advertisement,whale,actually.
2.Understanding:Themeaningofthelisteningcontents.
3.Practicing:answerthephone,takemessages,callsb.back,someinformationon,somewhere
warm/cold,goonvacation,goonanaturetour,agreatwhalewatch,dependon,findout.
4.Communicating:beabletopracticethelisteningcontentsfluentlyinpairs.
[Importantleaningpoints]
1.Understanding:Themeaningofthelisteningcontents.
2.Practicing:answerthephone,takemessages,callsb.back,someinformationon,somewhere
warm/cold,goonvacation,goonanaturetour,agreatwhalewatch,dependon,findout.
3.Communicating:beabletopracticethelisteningcontentsfluentlyinpairs.
[Learningprocess]
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)(教師寄語(yǔ):從自主中培養(yǎng)能力,在學(xué)習(xí)中獲得樂(lè)趣)
Task1:Learn12c
1.Answersomequestions,suchas,
①Wherewouldyouliketogoforyourvacation?Why?_______________________
②Whatareimportanttoyouwhenyougoonvacation?_______________________
③Canyouintroducesomeplacesofinterestintheworld?_____________________
2.Makeaconversationaccordingtothequestionsabove,thenpracticeinpairs,suchas,
A:Wherewouldyouliketogo?B:Idliketogosomewherewarm.
A:Whatelsecanyoutellme?B:Idontwant_________________________.
A:______________________B:___________________________________.
Task2:Learn2a---2b
1.Jeffhasasummerjobatatravelagency.Lstentotheconversationsandnumberthe
pictures.杰弗在一家旅行社有一份夏天的工作,聽(tīng)對(duì)話并給圖片標(biāo)上序號(hào)。
2.Listentotheconversationsagainandcompletethechart.
3.RoleplayJeffsconversationsandpayattentiontothesentencesusingonthephone.
answerthephone_______takemessages________callsb.back___________
JeffMarinospeaking_______________Isthat---speaking?_________________
二、合作共建(教師寄語(yǔ):學(xué)會(huì)合作,樂(lè)于合作,提高自我)
根據(jù)下列句子,小組討論劃線部分的含義。
1.Couldyoupleaseanswerthephone?______________________________.
2.JusttakemessagesandIllcallpeopleback._________________________.
3.Idlikesomeinformationonvacationpackages,please.______________________
4.Idontknow.Somewherewarm.__________________________________________.
5.Ihopetogoonanaturetour.._______________________.
6.Wehaveagreatwhalewatchtour.Youmightlikethat._______________________
7.Itdependsonwhereitis._______________________.
8.Idliketogosomewherethatsfunforkids._______________________________.
三、系統(tǒng)總結(jié)(教師寄語(yǔ):只有不斷總結(jié)與歸納,才會(huì)更系統(tǒng)更全面)
1.試總結(jié)常見(jiàn)的電話用語(yǔ):_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.試回憶表達(dá)建議的句型:_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
3.總結(jié)wouldlike的用法以及相似的結(jié)構(gòu)______________________________________.
四、診斷評(píng)價(jià)(教師寄語(yǔ):相信自己,永不放棄)
(一)運(yùn)用本課知識(shí)點(diǎn)翻譯下列句子
(二)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Hawaiiisa_________(tourist)place.
2.Ihope_________(make)morefriendsinChina.
()3.IdliketovisitSydney_________mynextvacation.
A.forB.onC.atD.in
()4.What_________canyoutellme?A.otherB.elseC.theotherD.others
()5.—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?
—_____,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A.OfcoursenotB.ThatsallrightC.IdlovetoD.Yes,Ido
6.我們想要待在一個(gè)有大游泳池的地方。
__________________tostayaplacewithabigpool.
7.下個(gè)假期你要去哪兒?
_________wouldyouliketogo_________yournext_________?
8.今年夏天你想去哪里度假?
_______________wouldyouliketo____________thissummer?
9.我希望游覽夏威夷。Ihope__________________Hawaiioneday.
五、課后反思(教師寄語(yǔ):從不斷反思中完善自己,提高自己)
第4課時(shí)Unit7SectionB3a—4(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:eastern;provide;firm;spot;Confucius
2.Uderstanding:themeaningof3a.
3.Practicing:takeatrip;providesbwith;wouldliketo;outdooractivities;needto;
enoughfor;beaway
1.Uderstanding:themeaningof3a.
2.Practicing:takeatrip;providesbwith;wouldliketo;outdooractivities;needto;
enoughfor;beaway
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1學(xué)習(xí)第4部分:談?wù)撃阆肴サ牡胤郊罢f(shuō)明原因
A:Wherewouldyouliketovisit?
B:----
A:Why?
Task2Learn3a
(一)Readthee--milemessageandthenwriteTForDKforthefollowingstatements.
(二)Understandthefollowingingsentencesunderlined.
1.MyfaminlyandIwanttotakeatripthissummersomewhereineasternChina.
2.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacation.
3.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.
4.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?
5.Pleaseletmeknowifitsbesttotravelbyplane
6.Wedliketobeawayforaboutthreeweeks,
(三)Trytoretellthepassageasasquicklyaspossible.
(四)假如你在AceTravelAgency工作,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息給S.T.Zhang寫(xiě)一封信,建議他去
山東曲阜度假.
1、路程短,可以乘汽車(chē)直接到達(dá).
2、很多價(jià)格便宜,干凈,舒適的大旅館,足夠三個(gè)人住.
3、又很多著名的景點(diǎn)(views),孔林,孔俯,孔廟.
4、孔子的出生在那兒,對(duì)孩子有教育意義.
DearS.TZhang:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、合作共建
討論下面的知識(shí)點(diǎn),并完成句子
1.providesbwithsth____________________=providesthforsb
你能給我提供一些學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助嗎?_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2.enoughforsbtodosth______________
notenoughforsbtodosth____________
這個(gè)房間對(duì)我們來(lái)住足夠大____________________________________________
這個(gè)男孩年齡不夠大以至不能上學(xué)______________________________________
3.Itsbesttodosth---_________________
我們最好早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)_______________________________________________
三、系統(tǒng)小結(jié)
總結(jié)本課的短語(yǔ)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
(一)根據(jù)首字母完成句子:
1)Couldyoupleasep________mewithsomeinformationaboutyourvacationsports?
2)Heiss________moneysohecanbuyanewcomputer.
3)Goingtothebeachforvacationisr___________.
4)Itsdangeroustotrekt_________theAmazonjungleofBrazil.
5)Whynotc_________goingtoLondontostudy?
(二)單項(xiàng)選擇
1)Ilovetheplace________isfascinating.
AWhereBWhoCitDthat
2)—WhataboutgoingtoBeiJingthiscomingSpringFestival?
—Idontthinkitsagoodidea.Ilikeplaces_______theweatherisalwayswarm.
AthatBwhatCwhereDit.
3)Theroomisnt_______tohaveameeting.
AbigenoughBenoughbigCbiggerenoughDthebiggest
4)Doyouknowtheplace_______shewasborn?
AwhatBwhichCwhenDwhere
第5課時(shí)Unit7Self-check(總第課時(shí))
1.Knowing:Masterthewordsandphrasesinthisunit.
2.Understanding:Beabletounderstandthesentences.
3.habit-forming:writeapassage.
Writeapassage.
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
Task1Learnpart1
1、寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)列單詞的含義并回憶相關(guān)知識(shí)
hope_____pack______save______provide_______cook________
2.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.Thenmakeyourownsentenceswiththe
words.
3、理解句子
1)Couldyouprovidemewithinformationaboutstudentexchangeprograms?
提供給某人某物_____________________________________
2)Wehopetoseesomeelephants._____________________________________
3)Youneedtopackwarmclothesifyougothere.
needtodo/dontneedtodo/donthavetodo/needntdo.
你不必為他擔(dān)心__________________________________.
Task2Writing
Whichofthesepalceswouldyouliketovisitmost.Writeanarticleaboutwhyyouwouldliketogothere._______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
二、合作共建
你能回憶并寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)和句子嗎?
通常,大體上,一般而言________在度假_________應(yīng)該做某事____________
出生__________離開(kāi)___________提供給某人某物______________某一天_______
盛出租車(chē)_______旅行社__________溫暖的地方____________別的地方___________
足夠大__________給某人一些建議___________在中國(guó)東部____________
1、你想去什么地方度假?____________________________________.
2、下一個(gè)假期你為什么不考慮去巴黎?_______________________________.
3、總的來(lái)說(shuō),法國(guó)是一個(gè)高消費(fèi)的地方。_____________________________.
4、那里應(yīng)該不會(huì)太熱吧?____________________________________________.
5、我愿意去一個(gè)溫暖的地方。_______________________________________.
6、我希望你能給我提供一些你們公司能給出的度假種類(lèi)的信息。____________.
7、我們想外出大約三個(gè)星期。________________________________________.
三、診斷評(píng)價(jià)
1、單項(xiàng)選擇
1)Doyouknowtheplace____shewasborn?.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
2)Studentsarenotsupposed_________.
A.drinkB.todrinkC.drankD.drinking
3)Wouldyoulike_____awalkwithusafterdinner?
A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took
4)Ilovetheplace____isfascinating.
A.whereB.whoC.itD.that
2、根據(jù)句意和首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。
1.Heiss______money,sohecanbuyanewcomputer.
2.Itsdanderoustotrekt____theAmazon.
3.Whynotc_____goingtoLondontostudy?
4.Ih____toseeNiagaraFallssomeday.
5.Goingtothebeachforvocationisr_________.
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?學(xué)案
Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?學(xué)案
SectionA
自主預(yù)習(xí)(自讀課文,完成下列題目)
一、詞匯
1.consider作“考慮”講時(shí),是及物動(dòng)詞,其后可接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或從句。作“認(rèn)為、以為”講時(shí),后常跟that從句,復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)或consider…as/tobe…,相當(dāng)于think。例如:
(1)我們正考慮出國(guó)的事。We’reconsidering___(go)abroad.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(2)你得考慮下一步該怎么辦。Youhavetoconsider__________.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
2.including是介詞,譯為“包含、包括”,后面可跟名詞,代詞。
例如:樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏了許多歌曲,其中有我最喜歡的。
Thebandplayedmanysongs,____________myfavorite.
3.translate譯為“翻譯”,是動(dòng)詞,常用短語(yǔ)“translate…into…”“將……翻譯成……”。
例如:將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
Please____________thefollowingsentences________Chinese.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
二、短語(yǔ)
1.ingeneral譯為“通常,大體上,一般而言”,常用來(lái)概括,相當(dāng)于mainly,常見(jiàn)的表示概括的詞組還有:generallyspeaking,onthewhole。
例如:一般來(lái)說(shuō),他們?cè)谥芤淮驋咝l(wèi)生。
_____________________theydosomecleaningonMonday.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
2.someday譯為“某一天”,相當(dāng)于oneday,多用在表示將來(lái)或愿望的句子中,但oneday還可以用在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中,而someday不可以。
例如:下個(gè)月的某一天我將來(lái)看你。
I’llcomeandseeyou_________________nextmonth.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
三、語(yǔ)法
Wouldyoulike/loveto表示意愿would…liketodosth./would…likesb.todosth.是表示“愿意做某事”的常用句型,使用這一句形式應(yīng)注意:
1.’d是would的縮寫(xiě)形式,like后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。
例如:(1)我想要些面包。I’dlike______________________.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
(2)你能幫我一下嗎?
Wouldyoulike_____________(give)meahand?(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
(3)父親想要他去看望叔叔。
Hisfatherwouldlikehim_______________hisuncle.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
2.wouldlike/loveto句式的形式分為以下兩種情況:(1)wouldyoulike+名詞?表示征求意見(jiàn),其肯定答語(yǔ)常為:Yes,please.否定答語(yǔ)為:No,thanks.
例如:—Wouldyoulikesomebread?
—______________________.I’mfull.(根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
(2)wouldyouliketodosth.?表示客氣的表示請(qǐng)求。其肯定答語(yǔ)常為:Thanks/I’dlove/liketo.否定答語(yǔ)為:I’dlike/loveto,but….
例如:—WouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeonSunday?
—____________________________,butIhavemuchworktodo.
(3)Wouldyoulike…?與Doyouwant…區(qū)別:
Wouldyoulike…?語(yǔ)氣委婉,表示禮貌;Doyouwant…?用于好友和家庭成員之間。
當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
()1.—WouldyouliketovisitThailand?—______________.
A.Yes,I’dlikeB.No,I’dliketoC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.Yes,I’dlikenot
()2.Theydecidedtogosomewhere___________.
A.tiredB.excitedC.relaxingD.interesting
()3.Foryournextvacation,whydon’tyouconsider____________Paris?
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visits
()4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,so___________inChinaisnotexpensive.
A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived
()5.Iliketheplace___________theweatherisnottoohotornottoocold.
A.thatB.whichC.thereD.where
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1.Canyout___________thesentenceintoEnglish.
2.Wec__________hissuggestionlastnight.
3.Anycountry,i____________theUS,can’tTainwanfromcomingbacktoourmotherland.
4.Thenewsupermarketisaw___________placeforshopping.
5.Hisfatherlikestodrinkw___________inFrance.
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Welearn8subjects,__________(include)artandP.E.
2.Iwanttogothere,becauseIlike___________(excite)vacation.
3.TheChinesepeoplearereally___________(friend).
4.Itdoesn’thaveany___________(beach)there.
5.Singaporeisalsoa___________(wonder)placeforshopping.
四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.你能把這個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)嗎?
Canyou____________thissentence_____________English?
2.我們班的每一個(gè)人,包括女生,都參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
Everyoneinourclass,__________thegirlstudents,________partinthesportsmeeting.
3.他花了50元錢(qián)買(mǎi)那本字典。
Thatdictionary______________________50yuan.
4.為什么不考慮去昆明?
Whtnot_______________________toKunming?
5.香港是一個(gè)相當(dāng)擁擠的地方。
HongKongis__________________________________place.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A:Whatshallwedotoday?
B:Well,wecouldvisittheoldtownofthiscity.Therewecanseemanysmallandquietstreetswithgreen(1)____________onbothsides.Theirleavesalmostcoverallthestreets.
A:I’dliketodothattomorrow.Idon’t(2)_____________likewalkingverymuchtoday.
B:Maybewecouldborrowtwo(3)______________frommyfriendLiLeiwholivesinthiscity,andwemay(4)_____________thebikestohimwhenweleavethiscitynextMonday.Wecouldvisitthestreetsbybike(5)____________ofwalking.
A:Goodidea!Butwemustdosomeshoppingfirst.Weneedtobuysomefoodanddrinks.
Unit7
SectionBSelfCheck
自主學(xué)習(xí)(自讀課文,完成下列題目)
一、詞匯
1.eastern譯為“東部的,來(lái)自東部的”,是形容詞,名詞是east。
例如:中國(guó)位于東亞。Chinaliesin____________(east)Asia.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
注:west/south/north后都可以加后綴-ern,變成形容詞。
2.provide是動(dòng)詞,譯為“提供,供應(yīng),供給”,常用短語(yǔ):providesb.withsth.或providsth.forsb.譯為“為某人提供某物”。
例如:我們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子提供食物。
Weprovidethehungrychildrenwithfood.(改為同義句)
Weprovide___________________________________________________________.
二、短語(yǔ)
1.takeatrip譯為“旅行”,相當(dāng)于have/makeatrip;beonatrip譯為“在旅行”。
例如:我想去加拿大旅行。
Iwantto_______________________________toCanada.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
2.ineasternChina譯為“在中國(guó)東部”,也可以說(shuō)intheeastofChina,介詞in表示在某范圍之內(nèi),如果用to則表示在某范圍之外,且兩地互不相連。而介詞on則表示兩地相接壤。
例如:(1)韓國(guó)位于中國(guó)東部。Koreais________theeastofChina.(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)
(2)蒙古位于中國(guó)北方。Mongoliais_________thenorthofChina.(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)
3.besupposedto譯為“理應(yīng),應(yīng)該”,相當(dāng)于should。
例如:科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該知道的很多。
Scientists__________________________________knowalot.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
三、語(yǔ)法
關(guān)系副詞(when/where/why)引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
1.關(guān)系副詞的作用
關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中只能作狀語(yǔ),且不能省略,常見(jiàn)的關(guān)系副詞有when/where/why
2.when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
When在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),其先行詞是表示時(shí)間的詞(day/year/season等)。例如:
(1)我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我入團(tuán)的那一天。Ishallneverforgettheday______IjoinedtheLeague.
(2)解放軍戰(zhàn)士在人們最需要的時(shí)刻來(lái)到。
ThePLAmencomeatthetime________thepeopleneedthemmost.
2.where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
Where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),其先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的詞(place/town/home/house)例如:(1)你還記得我們初次見(jiàn)面的地方嗎?
Doyoustillremembertheplace____wefirstmet?
(2)近來(lái)你去過(guò)你成長(zhǎng)的小城嗎?
Haveyoubeentothetown_________yougrewuprecently?
3.why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
Why在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),其先行詞是reason。
例如:沒(méi)有人知道他為什么上學(xué)總遲到。
Nobodyknowsthereason____________heisoftenlateforschool.
四、重點(diǎn)句型
Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?
請(qǐng)你給我一些關(guān)于度假地的建議?
Couldyouplease…?是委婉的表示請(qǐng)求的交際用語(yǔ),也可以說(shuō)Wouldyouplease…?后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,譯為“請(qǐng)你……好嗎?”
例如:給我些水好嗎?Couldyouplease_________(give)mesomewater?
當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
()1.Theyprovidedthesufferers____________foodandclothes.
A.forB.toC.withD.of
()2.Wouldyoumindmy____________besideyou?
A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.tosit
()3.You___________yourhomeworktoday.
A.don’tneedtofinishB.needn’ttofinishC.needdon’tfinishD.don’tneedfinish
()4.Theman__________abigbagismyteacher.
A.andB.byC.onD.with
()5.IhopeIcanbeanengineer_____________.
A.everydayB.eachdayC.theotherdayD.someday
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
1.Canyougivemesomeadviceonvacation___________(場(chǎng)所).
2.Mysisterworksinthat______________(公司).
3.Doyouknow_____________(孔子).
4.Idon’tknowiftheycan___________(提供)therecentnewsabouttheaccidentforus.
5.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomes___________forourEnglishstudy?
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Shangahiliesin____________(east)China.
2.I’dliketohavean____________(expensive)housebecauseIdon’thavemuchmoney.
3.Couldyoupleasegivemesome____________(suggest)forvacationspots?
4.Wehope_____________(go)somewhereinteresting.
5.ConfuciuswasborninQufuwhereit’svery_____________(educate).
四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.當(dāng)你去旅游時(shí),什么事對(duì)你重要?
Whatthingsareimportantwhenyou___________________________________?
2.我想去某個(gè)暖和的地方旅游。I’dliketogo_______________________foratrip.
3.杰克在旅行社找到了一個(gè)夏季的工作。
Jackhad_____________________________________atatravelagency.
4.你好能告訴我什么呢?_____________________canyoutellme?
5.他們不想去寒冷的地方。Theydon’twanttogo_________________________.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A:Goodafternoon,madam!(1)___________________________________
B:I’dliketospendmyholidayabroad.
A:OK.(2)____________________________________________________
B:Ihaven’tdecidedwhichtovisit.Ijustwanttorelax.
A:(3)________________________________________________________
B:Singaporeistoohot.Anyothergoodplace?
A:WhataboutEngland?
B:I’llthinkaboutit.(4)__________________________________________
A:It’sneithertoohotnortoocoldalltheyearround.
B:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A:(5)_________________________________________________________
Unit7
Reading
自主學(xué)習(xí)(自讀課文,完成下列題目)
一、詞匯
1.continue是動(dòng)詞,譯為“繼續(xù)”,常用于構(gòu)成下列短語(yǔ):
(1)continuedoing/todosth.繼續(xù)做某事,但continue后跟doing和todo含義不同,continuedoing譯為“繼續(xù)做同一件事”,相當(dāng)于goondoing;而continuetodo則指繼續(xù)做另一件事,相當(dāng)于goontodo。
例如:晚飯后你還繼續(xù)工作嗎?
Willyoucontinue_____________(work)aftersupper?(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
(2)continuewithsth.譯為“繼續(xù)……”。
例如:放學(xué)后他繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。
()Hecontinued__________hishomeworkafterschool.
A.inB.withC.ofD.on
2.dream作名詞時(shí)譯為“夢(mèng)想,幻想”,作動(dòng)詞時(shí)譯為“做夢(mèng),夢(mèng)到”;過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去分詞有兩種:dreamed/dreamt。常用于短語(yǔ)dreamof/about…,譯為“夢(mèng)想…….,幻想……”,后跟名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞。其中about強(qiáng)調(diào)夢(mèng)的內(nèi)容。
例如:(1)人人都會(huì)向往美好的生活。
()Everyonedreams____________goodlife.
A.forB.withC.toD.of
(2)昨天晚上我夢(mèng)到了我的好朋友。
()Ihadadream___________mygoodfriendlastnight.
A.forB.withC.aboutD.to
二、短語(yǔ)
1.quiteafew譯為“相當(dāng)多,不少”,該短語(yǔ)可單獨(dú)使用,也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示數(shù)量很多。
例如:在南京我有相當(dāng)多的朋友。
Ihave_____________________________friendsinNanjing.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
注:quitealittle,quitealotof都譯為“相當(dāng)多,不少”,只是前者用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
例如:(1)這群男生在舞會(huì)上引起了不小的轟動(dòng)。
Theboysmade__________________________stirattheparty.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
(2)他有很多朋友。
Hehas______________________________________friends.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)
2.holdonto譯為“抓住,不放手,不放棄”。
例如:在刮風(fēng)的日子抓住你的帽子。
_______________________________yourhatonwindyday.
注:holdon為打電話常用語(yǔ),譯為“稍等,別掛電話”。
例如:—請(qǐng)找布朗先生接電話好嗎?—請(qǐng)稍等。
—Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—____________________,please.
三、句型
Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonsopossible,sotheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.似乎一些學(xué)生想盡快的開(kāi)始工作,以便能夠?yàn)楦改柑峁└玫纳睢?/p>
Itseems(that)…譯為“似乎,看來(lái)…”通常用于根據(jù)某些見(jiàn)到的跡象推斷出的某種結(jié)論。
當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
()1.Nowcomputerscanwork__________fasterthanbefore.
A.millionsoftimesB.millionoftimesC.millionsoftimeD.millionoftime
()2.WeshouldtalkinEnglishas__________aspossible.
A.muchB.manyC.moreD.alot
()3.Mymoneyisnottheonlything__________ismissing.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose
()4.Hold___________toyourdream.Onedaytheymayjustcometrue.
A.onB.upC.inD.down
()5.Therearemanythings___________inSingapore.
A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。
1.Ithinkthemostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerp________________.
2.Thegirlwouldliketoworkasat_____________oratourguideatthe2012Olympics.
3.We’dliketos____________acrosstheAtlantic.
4.Thestudentshavedifferenta_________totheproblem.Theydon’tagreewitheachother.
5.Ifoundthec_____________ofthediscussionveryinteresting.
三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Tryand____________(hold)onuntilhelparrives.
2.Manystudentssaidthey___________(will)workhardtoachievetheirdreams.
3.Hecontinued____________(work)onthebookduringhislongjourney.
4.Thebusiscoming____________(cross)thebridge.
5.It___________(seem)thatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodjob.
四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
1.相當(dāng)多的人已經(jīng)去過(guò)那里。____________________________peoplehavebeenthere.
2.請(qǐng)盡可能快的給你爸爸寫(xiě)信。
Pleasewritetoyourfather____________________________________.
3.我去西藏旅行的夢(mèng)想將要實(shí)現(xiàn)。My_______of________Tibetwill___________________.
4.別緊張,告訴我發(fā)生了什么事。_______________________andtellmewhathappened.
5.我希望你能給我提供一些關(guān)于旅行費(fèi)用方面的情況。
Ihopeyoucan______________________________fares____________traveling.
五、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。
A.Youarewelcome.B.It’sgoodforswimming.
C.I’dliketovisitHawaiiwithmyparents.D.Ihopeyouwillachieveyourdream.
E.Yes,I’dliketo.F.Oh,I’mgoingtobeaches,swimming,relaxing…
M::What’syourdream?
W:(1)____________
M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatareyoudoingthere?
W:(2)____________
M:Howistheweatherthere?
W:It’sfine.Anditsalwayssunnyandhot.
M:(3)____________Canyouswim?
W:No,Ican’t.Butmyfatheristeachingme.
M::That’sgreat!(4)____________
W:Thankyou.
M:(5)___________