高中素質(zhì)練習教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-04-30Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry教案及練習題。
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Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.
一、教學目標:
1.語言知識目標:
單詞:friendship友誼,king君主,pale蒼白的,queen王后,examine檢查,nor也不,palace王宮,power權(quán)力,wealth財富,grey陰沉的,lemon檸檬,fame名聲,Prime首相的
句型:Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.
Softandquietmusicmakesmerelaxed.
Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.
Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.
能夠用英語描述事情對自己感情的影響,復習被動語態(tài)。
2.情感態(tài)度價值觀目標:
了解一些表達感情的詞,能正確的表達自己的感情,并培養(yǎng)學生正確處理事情,特別是不好的事情對自己的正面影響。
二、教學重難點
1.教學重點:
1)掌握本課時中出現(xiàn)的生詞
2)能夠用英語描述自己的情感。
3)正確理解make的用法。
2.教學難點:
掌握make的用法
SectionA1(1a-2d)
I.Leadingin:Kindsofmovies
Reviewthekindsofmoviesandanswerthequestion“Howdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?”
II.Learning
1.1a.Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?
2.1b.Listenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.
3.1c.Role-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.
Tina:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
Amy:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.
Tina:Let’sgototheRockin’Restaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.
Amy:Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusicmakesmenervous.
Tina:Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?
Amy:Let’sgotoBlueOcean.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
4.2a.Listenandnumberthepicture(1-4)intheorderyouhearthem.
5.Listenagain.Completethestatements.
1.WaitingforAmydroveTina__________(crazy).
2.Amysaidloudmusicmadeher__________(nervous).
3.LoudmusicmakesJohn_____________.(wanttodance)
4.TemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina______.(cry)
5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehim______________(wanttoleave).
6.Role-playtheconversation.
7.2dPole-playtheconversation.
Nancy:HeyBert,IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
Bert:Whathappened?
Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?
Bert:Uh-huh.
Nancy:Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.
Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?
Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetherfriendswithmethanwithher.
Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.
Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.
III.Languagepoints.
1.I’drathergototheBlueOceanRestaurantbecauseIliketolistento
quietmusicwhileI’meating.
wouldratherdosth.,意為“寧可,寧愿還是……好些”。
e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.比起游泳我寧愿去打臺球。
2.Yes,shewas,andwaitingforherdrovemecrazy.
drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.,使某人怎樣drivesb.crazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂
e.g.Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。
You’lldrivemummadoneofthesedays.
你這樣總有一天會把媽媽急瘋了的。
3.Whathappened?
happen發(fā)生,不及物動詞,
常見的用法有
(1)“sth.+happen+地點/時間”,“某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”
e.g.What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?
(2)“sth.+happento+sb.”意為“某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身
上)”。
e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。
(3)“sb.+happen+todosth.”意為“某人碰巧做某事”
e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.
我碰巧在街上遇見她。
4.ThemoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotin
common.
the+比較級+從句,the+比較級+從句“越……,越……”
e.g.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
你越用功,進步就越大。
5.Whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?
=Whynot+dosth.?為何不……?用來提出建議或勸告。
e.g.Whydon’tyougowithus?
Whynotgowithus?你為什么不和我們一起去呢?
6.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.
tobe/feelleftout表示“被遺忘;被忽略;被冷落”之類的意思。
e.g.Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.
沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落。
IV.Homework
1.Recitetheconversationin2d.
2.翻譯下列句子
1)一直等她讓我很生氣。
2)愿待在家里也不愿去公園。
3)為什么不去看電影呢?
4)汶川在2008年發(fā)生了一場大地震。
5)我們在一起越多,我們就越開心。
SectionA2(3a-3c)
I.Review
1)一直等她讓我很生氣。
2)我寧愿待在家里也不愿去公園。
3)為什么不去看電影呢?
4)汶川在2008年發(fā)生了一場大地震。
5)我們在一起越多,我們就越開心。
Keys:Waitingforherdrovemeangry.
I’dratherstayathomethangotothepark.
Whydon’tyou/notgotothemovies?
AbigearthquakehappenedinWenchuanin2008.
Themorewegettogether,thehappierweare.
II.Freetalk
Whatcanmakeyouhappy?
III.Reading
1.3aReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.
1)Canmedicinehelptheillking?Whyorwhynot?
2)Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?
3)Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?
4)Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?
Keys:No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwaswrongwithhisbody.
He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.
He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.Someonetriestostealhismoneyeveryday.”
He’salwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecannotbefree!
2.3bFindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothese
phrases.
1)didnotwanttoeat_________________
2)wasaskedtocomeandhelp________________
3)lookcarefullyat__________________
4)becominglessimportant___________________
5)getmyjob__________________
Keys:didn’tfeellikeeating
becalledin
examine
losing…power
takemyposition
3.3cRole-playthestorywithyourgroup.
King:I’munhappy.Isleepbadlyanddon’tfeellikeeating.
Doctor:It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.
PrimeMinister:AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.
Banker:Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malways
worriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyevery
day.jab88.Com
Singer:It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappy
becauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!
IV.Languagepoints.
1.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕,他也不想吃東西。
feellikedoing想做某事
e.g.Ifeellikehavingadrink.我想喝點酒。
2.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他總是面色蒼白。
(as)paleaschalk是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),雖然英語把蒼白比作chalk(白堊,一種白色石灰?guī)r),但漢語不可真譯,相當于我們說的“慘白;蒼白”。
e.g.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrong?
今天你看著面色蒼白,哪里不舒服?
另外值得注意的是,漢語描述不健康的人的面部顏色時常用“白”字,如“煞白;蒼白;灰白”等等,英語常用pale來表達。
e.g.Hesuddenlywentpale.他突然面色蒼白。
3.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
一天,醫(yī)生被傳喚去給國王檢查身體。
callin召來,叫來
e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
他只等了兩分鐘就被叫了進去。
Callinthedoctoratonce.
馬上去請醫(yī)生來。
call短語歸納
callback喚回,叫回;回電話,再打電話
callup(給……)打電話;想起,回憶起
callaway叫走,叫開
4.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.藥物和休息對他都無幫助。
neither表示“兩者都不”;
常用詞組:neither…nor既不……也不,謂語動詞跟最近的主語一致
e.g.NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京。
both,either對某人過于嚴厲;以刻薄的方式批評、對待某人
e.g.Todaysometeachersaretoohardontheirstudents.
如今一些老師對學生要求過于嚴厲。
PerhapsI’mtoohardonmydaughter.
或許我對我女兒要求過頭了。
6.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.
besides“除……以外還有”,表示包括后面提到的人或物在內(nèi)。
except“除去”,表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內(nèi)。
e.g.AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim沒去)
LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)
7.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.
couragen.勇氣;勇敢
ratherthan并非;而不是
e.g.I,ratherthanyou,shoulddothework.該做這工作的是我而不是你。
Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.
最珍貴的是時間,而不是金錢。
8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.
pulltogether齊心協(xié)力;通力合作
e.g.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.
如果我們都能齊心協(xié)力,我們一定能做點什么來改善環(huán)境。
VII.Practice
Workon2d.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinedpartsofthesesentences.
1.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket.
2.Shewasworriedbecauseshehaddisappointedherparents.
3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.
4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.
5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup.
VIII.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.
Father:What’swrong,Peter?Youlooksad.
Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame.
…
IX.Homework
Translatethefollowingphrases.
1.使……失望2.開除
3.而不是4.齊心協(xié)力
5.在肩上6.停止做某事
7.敲門8.和……交流
9.向……學習10.繼續(xù)做某事
SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)
I.Revision
翻譯下列短語
1.使……失望let...down2.開除kicksb.off
3.而不是ratherthan4.齊心協(xié)力pulltogether
5.在肩上onone’sshoulder6.停止做某事stopdoing
7.敲門knockonthedoor8.與……交流communicatewith
9.向……學習learnfrom10.繼續(xù)做某事continuetodo
II.Freetalk
3aThinkofsomeexperiencesthatmadeyoufeelveryhappyorsad.Tellyourpartneraboutthem.Usethefollowingideastohelpyou.
●?winning/losingacompetition
●?gettinggood/badgradesonanexam
●?performingsomethingwell/badlyinfrontofabiggroupofpeople
●?gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend
●?yourfirsttripoutsideyourhometown
III.Writing
3bWriteastorysimilartotheonein2busingyournotesin3a.Inyourstory,explainthefollowing:
Whathappened?
Whendidithappen?
Wheredidithappen?
Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Why?
Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?
寫作指導:本文根據(jù)要求是一篇記敘文。它主要是說明事件的時間、背景、起因、過程及結(jié)果,即我們通常所說的五個“W”(what,who,when,where,why)和一個“H”(how)。人稱應(yīng)是第一人稱,時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去時。
IV.SelfCheck
1.Putthewordsintheappropriateplaceinthechart.
nervousunhappyuncomfortableworriedcomfortablerelaxed
angryawfulhappyuneasy
Positive:comfortable,relaxed,happy
Negative:nervous,unhappy,uncomfortable,worried,angry,awful,uneasy
2.Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.
e.g.1.sadmovies/crySadmoviesmakemecry.
2.speakinginfrontofmanypeople/nervous
Speakinginfrontofmanypeoplemakesmenervous.
3.moneyandfame/notalwayshappy
Moneyandfamedoesn’talwaysmakeyouhappy
4.softpianomusic/relaxed
Softpianomusicmakesmerelaxed.
5.rainydays/stayathomeandwatchTV
RainydaysmakesmestayathomeandwatchTV.
3.Numberthethings[1–6](1=leastimportant,6=mostimportant).Writesixsentencesaboutyourchoices.
________fame________power________friendship
________wealth________health________family
e.g.Fameisnotveryimportant.Itcanmakemenervousiftoomanypeoplefollowmearound.
Powerisnotimportanttome.Idon’tliketocontrolothers.
Wealthisnotveryimportant.Iprefertoliveasimplelife.
Healthisimportant.Ahealthybodymakesitpossibleformetodomanythingsinlife.
Friendshipisveryimportant.Spendingtimewithfriendsmakesmehappy.
Familyisthemostimportanttome.Myfamilyaroundmemakesmefeelcomfortableandcontented.
V.Exercise
1.Therainyday_______mesadandangry.
A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake
2.Themoviemade_______feelenergetic.
A.heB.hisC.theyD.them
3.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus______.
A.wantdanceB.towantdanceC.wanttodanceD.towanttodance
4.Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Idon’tknow______exchangemoney.
A.howtoB.howC.howcanD.howcanI
5.______hisnewsunglasses_______Tonylookmysterious.
A.Wears…makeB.Wears…makesC.Wearing…makeD.Wearing…makes
6.Asstudents,wearesupposedtospendmoretime______.
A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy
7.Loudmusicmaymakepeople____fast.
A.toeatB.eatC.eatedD.eats
8.Iwant____whetherhe’sallright.
A.toknowB.knowC.knowingD.Knows
9.Thechildrenweremade____homeworkfirst.
A.doB.todoC.didD.doing
10.Don’tworryabouther,Madam.Yourdaughteris____dangernow.
A.inB.outC.outofD.at
11.Loudmusicmakesme____.SoIfeelveryhappy.
A.energeticB.stressedoutC.energyD.stressout
12.Ican’twait____thepresentbox.
A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened
Answers:1-5:BDCAD6-10:CBABC11-12:AB
VI.Homework
1.Finishyourcomposition.
2.Reviewthewholeunit.
相關(guān)閱讀
九年級下冊 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry學案
九年級下冊Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry學案
第一課時SectionA(1a-2d)
1.會運用下列單詞和詞組drive,lately,friendship,rather,wouldrather....
2.會正確運用“makesb.do”和“makessb.+adj(形容詞).
3.會比較分析事物的優(yōu)缺點,用所學的目標語言簡單談?wù)摶蛟儐柺挛飳θ说挠绊懀蛉藢δ骋患禄蛭锏目捶ā?/p>
能初步理解動詞make的用法并能在實際情景中簡單地運用.
1.查詞匯表,自學本課時新詞匯。
2.互助學習,練習對話。
1.溫故知新:和同伴比一比,看誰能說出更多的表達感受的形容詞.
2.看圖1a,兩人對話.
3.翻譯下列短語,并在課文中劃出來.
(1)使我困倦__________________(2)使…發(fā)瘋_________________
(3).越…越...___________________(4).好壞參半____________________
(5)是某人的朋友________________(6).感覺被忽視__________________
通過互助學習,我存在的疑惑是_________________________________________
1.比一比,看誰對1a詞匯更了解。
2.看圖說話,交流熟悉聽力材料。
1.Sadmoviesmakemecry.悲傷的電影使我哭泣。
這個句子中的make是個使役動詞,意為“________”,其后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,即“makesb._______sth”.
(1)Shealwaysmakesme____________.她總是讓我發(fā)笑。
(2)Helosthiskey.Itmadehim______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.
A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.Stay
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂使我困倦.
這里的make意為“使成為,使處于某狀態(tài)”,其后跟__________作賓語補足語,即“make+sb.+________”.
(1)Thenews_____________________.這則消息使他非常高興。
(2)Thatmusic_______________.那首音樂讓我緊張。
make作使役動詞,在被動語態(tài)中to要還原,變成“sb.+be+madetodosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)。
Theworkersweremadetowork20hoursaday.工人們曾被迫使每天工作20小時。
3.I’drathergototheBlueoceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍海洋因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽安靜的音樂。
wouldrather意為“___________”,表示句子主觀的愿望、選擇,后接省去to的不定式。
(1)Iwouldrather___________________insuchweather.這樣的天氣里我寧愿呆家里。
4.WaitingforAmydrovemecrazy.等待艾米把我逼瘋。
句中的drive是“迫使”的意思,其語法搭配是drive+sb.+adj./todosth.,如drivesb.crazy/mad“把人逼得發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂”。drive(drove,driven)常用的詞義還有“駕駛,開車;駕車送(接)人”。
(1)Thecoughisdrivingme__________.咳嗽快把我逼瘋了.
(2)Couldyou__________________?你可以開車送我回家嗎?
一.用所給詞的正確形式填空。
1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeour___________(friend)stronger.
2.Jimisoftenlateforschoolandgetstosleepinclass___________(late).
3.Thisnaughtybabyoften____________(drive)Mrs.Smithcrazy.
4.Ioftenfeel__________(sleep)aftertakingthismedicineinthemorning.
5.Ihave____________(realize)thatthereissomethingwrongwithmypetdog.
二.漢譯英,每空一詞
1)輕柔的音樂使我感到很放松。
Thesoftmusic___________me____________.
2)我更愿意看電視。
I_______________________TV.
3)墻上那些糟糕的圖片讓我發(fā)瘋。
Thoseawfulpicturesonthewalls___________me_____________.
4)大聲的音樂使他想離開。
Loudmusicmakeshim_________________________.
我的收獲_______________________________________________________________
我的疑惑_______________________________________________________________
初三英語Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry課文知識點講解
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry
課文重難點詳解
SectionA
1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
’drather是wouldrather的縮寫形式,“寧愿;寧可;更喜歡”,后跟動詞原形
32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.
A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving
—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—SoIdratheranhourswalktoworkthanconsideracar.
A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving
=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
(表示在兩者之間進行選擇)
—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂會讓我昏昏欲睡。(1c)
主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”。
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會使我緊張。
:make(made,made)的用法
Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.
maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼臉makesure查明,弄清
makekites制作風箏
makethebed整理床鋪
makesentences造句
makeanoise制作噪音
makemistakes犯錯
makemoney賺錢
makeprogress取得進步makefriendswith…與……交朋友
makeatelephone打電話makefunof取笑
makeone’sathome
隨便,不拘束
makeamilkshake
制作一份奶昔
makealiving謀生makeup組成,編造
bemadeupof由……組makeaplan制定計劃
makeone’splan
制定某人的計劃
makeadecision做決定
makeone’smind下定決心makeone’sbed整理床鋪maketea沏茶
make構(gòu)成的詞組
(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用……制成”,
Thetableismadeofwood.
()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere
______bambooandwood.
A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom
(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,
(3)bemadein+產(chǎn)地“在某地制造……”
(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……構(gòu)成”
make構(gòu)成的句型
(1)makesb/sth+形容詞“讓某人或某物…”makeyouhappy
可用到的形容詞有:happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxiousexcited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…
Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.
—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).
—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.
A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax
28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.
()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.
A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel
68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.
—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.
A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing
37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.
A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
(3)bemadetodosth“被讓去做某事”
Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.
A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn
Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard
seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.
A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.
—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.
A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought
28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
makeit習慣用語,及時趕到,到達目的地
●makeit辦成功,做到,趕到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.
●及時到達;趕上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!
●約定(時間)
2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.one
3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令緹娜有點抓狂。(2b)
動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)waitfor等待
______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.說起來容易,做起來難
OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.
A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning
drive→drove→driven①v駕駛v迫使→drivern司機
driveto(開車去)goforadrive開車兜風(for表示目的)
②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎樣
(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂
(2)drivesb.todosth驅(qū)使某人做某事
()Hungerdrovehim______.
A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals
4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)
“主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引導結(jié)果狀語從句,“如此……以至于……”。
8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain
A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as
so…that…/sothat
(1)so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導的肯定的結(jié)果狀語從句“如此……以至于……”
IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.
()⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Icantaffordit.
A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that
()⑵―__________finedayitistoday!
―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatIdliketogoswimminginthesea.
A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so
so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導的否定的結(jié)果狀語從句,“如此……以致于不能……”。
()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit
A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult
(2)sothat“以便……;為了……”,引導目的狀語從句。
從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞;
IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.
()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat
5.John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
Tina:Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.
havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的開心
havefunwithsb.和某人玩的開心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事
—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.
A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck
—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.
A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun
yesandno“既是又不是;不能說定”。表示對某一問題的兩可回答,
—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?
—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.
6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
sure①adj.確信的,確實的;一定的makesure確保,核實,查收,弄清楚
besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千萬不要做某事
besure+that從句相信;對......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron確信.......,對.......有把握
()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.
A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought
②adv.當然;確實地;無疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse
—CanIborrowthesemagazines?
—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.當然可以。
whattodo做什么
whattodo和howtodoit的區(qū)別
這兩個短語都是特殊疑問詞加不定式構(gòu)成的,相當于賓語從句。
whattodo是完整的(what是do的賓語),表示做什么,故不定式后不可再加賓語
Idontknowwhattodo.(=IdontknowwhatIcando.)
howtodo是不完整的(how提問方式),必須加上do的賓語,表示如何做......一般情況do后必須加上賓語。how是副詞,強調(diào)方式方法,what是代詞,充當do的賓語
Idontknowhowtodoit=Idontknowwhattodo
Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.
A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve
—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?
—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark
—Idon’tknow______next.
—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo
-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?
-Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark
—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?
—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo
7.Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事(2d)
(1)happenv“發(fā)生”不及物動詞,沒有被動語態(tài),主語是物,強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性
(1)“sth.+happen+地點/時間”,“某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”
What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?
(2)sth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上
Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。
Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?
(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事
Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.
takeplace發(fā)生,指事情有計劃有安排地發(fā)生
Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.
7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?
A.withB.forC.toD.at
Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.
A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened
8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.
(1)“The+形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子),the+形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子)”
“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化,其中的兩個the都是副詞,而不是冠詞。
Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
—Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.
—Weknow,Mr.Li.
A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless
130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.
A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster
—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.
—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.
A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happier
C.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier
—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!
—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.
A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themore
C.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless
—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,_____westudy,____resultswe’llget.
A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.
have…incommon“有共同點;相似”
MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一個共同點。
Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之處)withhersister.
9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.
friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反)unfriendly→friendshipn友誼
Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)
Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)
(1)makefriends交朋友
(2)makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友
(3)befriendlyto對….友好
It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.
A.ofB.withC.toD.in
(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友
OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheir
familymembers.
A.thestrongestB.thefriendliestC.themostexperiencedD.thefunniest
—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.
A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?為何不……?
用來提出建議或勸告。
Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?
40.—Look!It’srainingheavily!_______takearaincoatwithyou?
—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.
A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike
20.-Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?-Soundsgood.
A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave
–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?–Yeah,let’sgo.
A.goB.goingC.togo
15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.
--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.
A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why
34.--Whydontyoujoinusforbreakfast?--Sure!______
A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?
10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?---__________
A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.
14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?
—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.
A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?
eachtime名詞詞組,充當連詞引導時間狀語從句,意為“每一次……”,
類似的詞組還有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。
Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.
10.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不會覺得被忽略(2d)
leaveout不包括;不提及;忽略
tobe/feelleftout(感覺)被遺忘;(感覺)被忽略
Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.沒人跟他講話,他總是覺得被人冷落。
()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.
A.behindB.outC.offD.over
leave(left;left)短語;
leaveout擱置;不考慮leavebehind忘帶,留下leavefor出發(fā)leaveoff停止做某事
11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)
therelived曾經(jīng)住著
12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好,而且不想吃東西。(3a)
feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此處like為介詞,意為“相似;類似;Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。
feellike的其他用法
(1)表示“摸起來像……”Itfeelslikesilk.這東西摸起來像絲綢。
(2)表示“感覺像(是)……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.
(3)表示“有……的感覺”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.
(4)表示“給人的感覺(像)是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.
(5)表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?
feellike/wouldlike
Ⅰ.feellike與wouldlike意思很相近,但feellike后面常跟名詞;動名詞。
構(gòu)成:feellike(doing)sth.
wouldlike一般接名詞;動詞不定式。構(gòu)成:wouldlike(todo)sth.的句式。
①Ifeellike(having)adrink.=Iwouldlike(tohave)adrink.
②Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?
③Idon’tfeellikeeating.
Ⅱ.feellike還表示:“覺得好像,摸起來像”。Itfeelslikesilk.
13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他總是面色蒼白。(3a)
(as)paleaschalk是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),chalk是一種白色的石灰?guī)r,漢語描述不健康的人面部
顏色時常用“白”字,如“煞白;蒼白;灰白”等等,英語常用pale來表達。
Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?
14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)
fornoreason沒有理由的;無緣無故
—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?
—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood.
A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.end
15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
callin召來,叫來Callinthedoctoratonce.馬上去請醫(yī)生來。
(1)callsb.in“召來;叫來”。
(2)callsth.in“下令收回;要求退回”。
Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
call短語歸納
callback喚回,叫回;___________回電話,再打電話
callup(給……)打電話;___________想起,回憶起
callaway叫走,叫開
examinev(仔細)檢查,檢驗→nexamination
examinesb.On/insth對某人進行......的考試
()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.
A.inB.atC.withD.for
16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.無論是藥物還是休息都幫不了他。(3a)
neither...nor...“既不……也不……;……和……都不”,
其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個并列的成份,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)采取“就近原則”。
Ihaveneithermoneynortime.
NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.
both,eitherboth...and.../neither...nor...
(1)either…or….意為“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”,
表示兩者之一,連接句子中兩個并列的成分,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)采取“就近原則”。
EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.
(2)both…and…“既……又……”,連接任意兩個并列成份,做主語是謂語動詞用復數(shù)。
BothyouandIaregoingtheretomorrow.
(3)neither…nor既不……也不,謂語動詞跟最近的主語一致。
NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.
25.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulike,fruitjuiceormilk?
—_______,becauseIhaveastomachache.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both
23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.
A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody
—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?
—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.
A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each
28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All
33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?
—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso
28.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.
—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.
A.SoamI.B.SoIam.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherIam.
28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.
A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
37.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.
—_____.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.
A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam
33.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?
—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.
A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI
25.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?—_____.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
17.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.
worryv擔心→worriedadj.焦急的beworriedabout=worryabout擔心
Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.
-Peterhashurthisleg.-__________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tworryaboutitC.I’msorrytohearthat
1.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—.
A.Goodidea.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Don’tworryaboutit.
24.It’sabadhabitto______whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.
A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoff
tryv試圖,設(shè)法,努力
(1)tryon試穿(2)trytodosth努力做某事
(3)trydoingsth試圖做某事
(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事
Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.
A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.Helps
—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making
takeone’sposition取代某人的位置=takeone’splaceHetakesmyposition/place.
18.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney(3a)
wealthn財富→wealthyadj.富有的(比較級wealthier;最高級wealthiest
bewealthyin......豐富Healthisbetterthanwealth健康勝于財富
19.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.(3a)
It’s+adj.+that從句某事/做某事是怎樣的
Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.
20.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.
befollowedby被跟隨
followv跟隨,跟著→followingadj.下述的,接著的
followsb.todosth跟隨某人做某事asfollow如下
followone’sexample效仿他人的作法followone’snose憑直覺行事
Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.
21.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.
inthreedays’time3天的時間
:in+時間段在一段時間內(nèi),用于將來時
Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之內(nèi)回來。
—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon
—_____canIgettheipadifIplaceanordertoday?—Inaboutthreedays,sir.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
22.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.
(1)主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”,
make的賓語后面可跟名詞、形容詞、分詞來充當賓語的補足語。
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會使我緊張。
(2)主語+makesb.+動詞原形(不能帶動詞不定式符號to)意為“……使某人做某事”。
Theexcitingmusicmakesmewanttodance.
Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.
A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay
(3)bemadetodosth被迫做某事
Weweremadetoworkdaysandnights.我們被迫日夜工作。
23.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.
tostartwith“首先”,=first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。
Tostartwith,letslistentosomerelaxingmusic.
starttodosth/startdoingsth開始做某事
fromstarttofinish自始自終
()Shewasshytostartwith,butthenshegotmoreconfident.
A.endwithB.tobeginwithC.atlastD.attheendof
Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.
A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth.
24.Thatmademedisappointed.
disappointvt.1.使(人)失望2.使破滅;使落空→disappointed→disappointing
(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望”(2)disappointed指人,表“感到失望的”
常用表達有:
①bedisappointedatsth.對......感到失望②bedisappointedwithsb.;對某人感到失望
③bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事
Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.
(3)disappointing指物,表“令人失望的”
adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人掃興的人”;
toonesdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是”,
Thedisappointingnewsdisappointedme.
=Thedisappointingnewsmademedisappointed.
①Iwasvery____________(disappoint),becauseIdidn’tpassmyfinalexam.
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry
SectionB
1.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.(1a)
with表伴隨,“帶著……,與……一起,隨著,有”;
反義詞:without“沒有”。后面均可接名詞或動名詞。Heleftwithoutsayingaword.
17.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.
A.inB.onC.atD.with
4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______.
2.Peterkepthiseyesontheground…皮特盯著地面……(2b)
keepone’seyesonsth.“盯著……”“留意;照看”。
Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?
48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____inbreaks.
A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open
3.HefeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersEnglish.ashewalkedhomealone
weighv稱.....的重量;衡量→weightn重量
What’shis______________(weigh).?
loseweight減肥gain/putonweght增肥
28.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird_____
A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep
shouldern肩;肩膀onone’sshoulder在某人的雙肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的
4.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?(2b)
couldhavedone表示“過去本能夠做某事但未做”,包含“責備”意義。
Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool
5.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.
letsb.down“不能幫助;不能支持(某人);使失望;放下;降低”
letsb.down=makesb.frustrated使……失望或沮喪
()Jimworkshardathislessons.Hedoesn’twantto_____.
A.letdownhisparentsB.letdownusC.lethisparentssadD.lethisparentsup
down短語:
godown下降,降低,被載入,傳下去
takedown記下,寫下
diedown漸漸消失,平息
letdown放下,降低,使失望
writedown寫下,記下
putdown記下,放下,鎮(zhèn)壓,平定
turndown(把音量)調(diào)低
cutdown砍倒
falldown倒下,跌倒
upanddown上上下下
turndown把音量)調(diào)低
godownthestreet沿著這條街走
walkdown...沿著...走
lookdownupon
letsb.down讓某人失望
sitdown坐下
liedown躺下,躺倒
62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.
ThebookofpoemswrittenbyIndianpoet,Tiger,issoamazingthatIcan’t_____.
A.putitdownB.putitoffC.putitout
all/whole辨析
Ⅰ.二者意義(“全部、都、整個”)相同,然而詞序不同。
Ⅱ.all用于冠詞,所有格或其它“限定詞”之前。whole則用于冠詞之后。
①allthetime.────→thewholetime.全部時間
②allmylife────→thewholelife.我的一生
Ⅲ.如果沒有冠詞,或其它限定詞,whole不能與單數(shù)名詞連用??梢哉f:
①Thewholecitywasburning.但不能說:WholeLondonwasburning.
Ⅳ.whole和all與復數(shù)名詞連用時意思不同。Whole的意思為“全部”,而all的意思則近乎“每一個”
Ⅴ.whole一般不用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞(包括物質(zhì)名詞)
①可以說:allthemoney或allthewine
②不可以說:thewholemoney或thewholewine.
③Thewholeof=whole與單數(shù)名詞連用。它用于冠詞、所有格之前。
thewholeofthetime.thewholeofmylifethewholeofthisconfusion
21.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.
A.thenextdayB.inthefutureC.atthattimeD.thewholeday
6.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.
because/becauseof辨析
Ⅰ.because是連詞,后接句子,是主句的直接原因,常用來回答由why引導的特殊疑問句。
①Heisnotheretodaybecauseheisill,
②--Whyareyouinahurry?--BecauseIwanttocatchthefirstbus.
Ⅱ.becauseof是復合介詞,后接名詞或代詞,相當于名詞詞組。
Hecan’tcomebecauseofillness.他生病了,所以沒來。
Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld___bananacancer.
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.asforD.togetherwith
7.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.(2b)
kickv.踢;踹kicksb.off=kicksb.outofsth.開除某人
()Hewillbekicked______theteamifhebreaktheruleagain.
A.inB.offC.outD.up
8.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”
assoonas表示“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句,遵循“主將來,從現(xiàn)在”,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時
14.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.
A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell
—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.
A.willhecome;arrivesB.hewillcome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarrive
9.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.(2b)
knocking在這里做hear的賓補。
相同用法的詞還有:see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.
33.Canyouhearsomeone___intheclassroom?ItisMary.
A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang
Ioftenhearher________afterclass.
A.tosingB.sangC.singD.sings
10.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.(2b)
whatever=nomatterwhat無論什么whoever=nomatterwho無論誰
wherever=nomatterwherever無論哪里
()____youdo,Iwillbehindyou.
A.wheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever
whatever“無論什么”,是連接代詞,引導讓步狀語從句,
可以這樣用的連接代詞或連接副詞有whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however等。
Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,doyourbest.
Whoevertelephones,tellhimIamout.=Nomatterwhotelephones,tellhimIamout.
Whereverhemaybe,hewillbehappy.=Nomatterwherehemaybe,hewillbehappy.
behardonsb.“對……很嚴厲;要求很苛刻;苛待(為難)某人”。
Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.
()Don’tbetoo_____onhim—he’sveryyoung.
A.easyB.strictC.hardD.busy
11.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.
besides//except辨析
(1)besides“除……以外還有”,指的是“已有……另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在內(nèi)。
LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)
besideprep.“在……旁邊”意思如其它的大不相同。
Theyareusedtotakingawalkonthepathbesidethetheriver.
(2)except“除去”,著重在除去的部分。表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內(nèi)。
Ilikeallthefruitsexceptpears.
AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim沒去)
12.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.
couragen.勇氣;勇敢→courageousadj.勇敢的;有勇氣的
losecourage灰心喪氣takecourage鼓起勇氣
ratherthan并非;而不是(是一個并列連詞)
Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.
ratherthan用法小結(jié)
1)ratherthan與would連用時,構(gòu)成“wouldrather...than...”句式,意思是“寧愿……而不愿……”,
表示主觀愿望,即在兩者之中選擇其一。
Shedratherdiethanlosethechildren.
2)ratherthan不與would連用時,表示客觀事實,意為“(是……)而不是……;與其……不如……”。
它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等。
Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.
13.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame
becloseto接近......,差點兒......
14.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.(2b)
continuev繼續(xù)
continuedoingsth=goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)
continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事(前后不是同一件事)
①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.
②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.
pulltogether齊心協(xié)力;通力合作
Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.
Wemust_________________(通力合作)forourcountry.
15.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.(2b)
“to+one’s+情感名詞”是英語中一個十分常見的結(jié)構(gòu),主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感,通常譯為“令某人……的是;使某人感到……的是”。
常接的情感名詞有
disappointment(失望)relief(放心;寬慰)satisfaction(滿意)
shame(羞愧)surprise(驚訝)
()Totheir_______,theyallpassedtheexam.
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises
reliefn輕松;解脫toone’srelief令某人慶幸的是
16.WhatkindofadvicedidPeter’sfatheroffertohisson?
advicen建議(不可數(shù)名詞)→advisev建議
(1)apieceofadvice一條建議twopiecesofadvice兩條建議
(2)givesb.someadvice給某人一些建議(3)advisesb.todosth建議某人做某事
—Myteachergavememuch____onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.
A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem.
5.---You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.----_________.
A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.
17.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.
pressv擠;擠壓→pressuren壓力underthepressure在壓力之下
18.gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend和你最好的朋友吵架(3a)
getin=getinto進入getintotrouble惹上麻煩
Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill____anythingdifficultandsucceed.
A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup
九年級英語全冊Unit 11 Sad movies makes me cry(共6套人教新目標版)
Unit11Sadmoviesmakesmecry.
第一課時SectionA(1a~2d)
I.I.知識目標
類別課時要點
重點單詞1.drivev.迫使.
2.latelyadv.最近,不久前;
3.friendshipn.友誼,友情;
重點詞組1.makemesleepy使我困倦
2.drivesbcrazy使…發(fā)瘋
3.越…越…themore…,themore
4.yesandno好壞參半好壞參半
5.befriendswithsb是某人的朋友
6.feelleftout感覺被忽視
重點句式1.---I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
---Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.
---更愿意到藍海洋餐廳,因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽輕音樂。--=但那種音樂使我困倦。
2.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等候Amy使Tina發(fā)狂。
3.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.這部電影是如此悲傷以致使Tina和Amy都哭了。
4.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.悲傷的電影沒有讓John哭他們只能使他想盡快離開。
II.課堂環(huán)節(jié)
§自主學習方案
根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。
1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeourfriendship(友誼)stronger.
2.Jimisoftenlateforschoolandgetstosleepinclasslately(最近).
3.Thisnaughtybabyoftendrives(迫使)Mrs.Smithcrazy.
4.Ioftenfeelsleepy(困倦)aftertakingthismedicineinthemorning.
5.Ihaverealized(意識到)thatthereissomethingwrongwithmypetdog.
§課堂導學方案
Step1情景導入(參考案例)
Teacher:Mostofuslikemusic.Apieceofsoftmusicmakesusfeelrelaxed,aloudmusicmaymakeusfeelboringandanexcitingonemakesushappyandexcited.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?
Students:___________
①Idon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.
②Ilikequietmusic.Itmakesmefeelatease.
……
環(huán)節(jié)說明:通過課前的一個師生問答互動引入新課的話題
Step2完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)
1.要求學生看課本P811a部分的圖片。并按要求完成課本上相應(yīng)的任務(wù)。(1分鐘)
2.檢查答案,要求2-3名同學根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容回答問題,并把學生所列舉的原因?qū)懺诤诎迳稀#?分鐘)
參考案例
Teacher:Whichwouldyouliketogo?why?
Students:______.
①I’dliketogototheBlueOceanbecauseIdon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.
②I’dliketogototheBlueOceantoobecauseIlikequietmusicjustlikethegirlinthepicturedoes.Itmakesmefeelatease.
③I’dliketogotoRockinRestaurant.Ilikeloudmusic.Itmakesmefeelexcited.Thisloudmusicmakesmewanttodance.
……
3.要求學生聽第一遍錄音,并完成課本上1b的聽力任務(wù)。(1分鐘)
4.要求學生聽第二遍錄音,并逐句進行跟讀。(2分鐘)
5.完成教材1c的任務(wù),要求學生模仿聽力內(nèi)容,使用“make+sb.+adjective”結(jié)構(gòu),發(fā)表自己的觀點。并邀請2-3名同學當堂進行演示。(3分鐘)
6.小結(jié)訓練。要求學生在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成一個小練習。并請若干學生給出自己的答案。有錯誤的話及時解決糾正。(2分鐘)
漢譯英,每空一詞
1)輕柔的音樂使我感到很放松。
Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
2)我更愿意呆在家里。
Iwouldratherstayathome.
3)墻上那些糟糕的圖片讓我感到很難過。
Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemesad.
環(huán)節(jié)說明:通過學習1a,使學生對make+sb.+adjective結(jié)構(gòu)有所了解;通過1b,鍛煉學生的聽力及抓取關(guān)鍵信息的能力;通過1c的訓練鍛煉學生的口頭表達能力,同時鞏固對make+sb.+adjective結(jié)構(gòu)的認識。
Step3完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)
1.要求學生翻開課本P82。播放錄音一遍,完成2a,2b的聽力任務(wù)。(1分鐘)
2.要求學生聽第二遍錄音,并逐句進行跟讀。(2分鐘)
3.聽力內(nèi)容鞏固訓練。要求學生根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干學生給出自己的答案。以鞏固對聽力內(nèi)容的了解。(4分鐘)
1)Shesaidthatloudmusicmadehercrazy.
2)Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.
3)Itwasareallygoodmovie,butitwassosadthatitmadeuscry.
4)Sadmoviesdon’tmakemecry.Theyjustmakemewanttoleave.
4.大聲朗讀聽力材料。(1分鐘)
5.放下聽力材料,要求學生模仿聽力內(nèi)容,利用2a,2b的信息分角色練習對話練習。然后邀請2-3對同學當堂演示。看哪一對的表現(xiàn)最佳。(5分鐘)
環(huán)節(jié)說明:將聽、說、讀、寫的任務(wù)結(jié)合起來不僅鍛煉了學生的語言綜合運用能力,還鞏固了學生對目標語言的學習、識記和運用。
6.播放2d的對話錄音,讓學生跟讀,模仿并理解大意。然后讓學生分角色朗讀并表演2d的對話。(5分鐘)
環(huán)節(jié)說明:將聽、說、讀、寫的任務(wù)結(jié)合起來不僅鍛煉了學生的語言綜合運用能力,還鞏固了學生對目標語言的學習、識記和運用;同時,小組合作對話訓練了同學們的合作意識和團隊精神;對話的當堂演示使同學們有了學英語的成就感,張揚了個性。
§當堂評價方案(詳見當堂訓練部分)
§備課資料包
句式包:
1.I’drathergototheBlueoceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍海洋因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽安靜的音樂。
wouldrather意為“寧愿……”,表示句子主語的愿望、選擇,后接省去to的不定式。
如:He’dratherjoinyouintheEnglishGroup.他寧愿加入到你的英語小組中來。
如果表示“寧愿(可)……也不愿……”則用句型wouldrather...than...。在wouldrather和than后面所連接的兩個對比部分一般要一致。
如:Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethangivein.那個勇敢的士兵寧死不屈。
IwouldratherhavelunchatschoolsothatIcanhaveatalkwithmyfriends.我更愿意在學校吃午飯以便可以和我的朋友交流一下。
He’drather____avolunteerinSichuanthan____inBeijingUniversity.
A.be;teachB.tobe;teach
C.being;teachingD.is;teach
wouldrather...than...表示“寧愿(可)……也不愿……”。在wouldrather和than后面所連接的兩個對比部分一般要一致。
故選A。
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂使我困倦。
動詞make的使役用法,makesb后分別接了形容詞和不定式短語。make的這種用法常見于以下結(jié)構(gòu):
①make+名詞(代詞)+省略to的動詞不定式
Myparentsoftenmakemedosomeotherhomework.我父母常讓我做些其他的作業(yè)。
特別提示:這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式短語在主動結(jié)構(gòu)中是賓語補足語,必須省去to,變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)時,不定式短語作主語補足語,這時必須帶to。如:Shewasmadetoworkforthenightshift.她不得不上夜班。
②make+名詞/代詞+-ed分詞短語。
如:Whatmadethemsofrightened?什么使他們這樣害怕?
③make+名詞/代詞+介詞短語或名詞短語。
如:Shemadehimherassistant.她委派他做自己的助手。
④make+名詞(代詞)+形容詞或形容詞短語。
如:Thegoodnewsmadeushappy.這條好消息使我們很高興。
---Yes,Isupposeso.我想他會回來。
⑤.make+形式賓語it+形容詞或名詞(作賓語補足語)+從句(作真正的賓語)
如:Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheydoanimportantandnecessaryjob.
他們要向公眾表明,他們所做的工作不但重要,而且是必不可少的。
WhathasmadeChinawhatsheistoday?
是什么讓中國變成今天的樣子?
Healwaysmakeshissister____,butyesterdayhewasmade____byhissister.
A.cry;cryB.tocry;tocry
C.cry;tocryD.tocry,cry
make常接不帶”to”的動詞不定式做賓語補足語,但在被動結(jié)構(gòu)中必須帶””to”故正確答案是C。