小學(xué)五年級(jí)教案

九年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry學(xué)案。

九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry學(xué)案

第一課時(shí)SectionA（1a-2d）

1.會(huì)運(yùn)用下列單詞和詞組drive,lately,friendship,rather,wouldrather....

2.會(huì)正確運(yùn)用“makesb.do”和“makessb.+adj(形容詞).

3.會(huì)比較分析事物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，用所學(xué)的目標(biāo)語言簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)摶蛟儐柺挛飳?duì)人的影響，或人對(duì)某一件事或物的看法。

能初步理解動(dòng)詞make的用法并能在實(shí)際情景中簡(jiǎn)單地運(yùn)用.

1.查詞匯表，自學(xué)本課時(shí)新詞匯。

2.互助學(xué)習(xí)，練習(xí)對(duì)話。

1.溫故知新：和同伴比一比，看誰能說出更多的表達(dá)感受的形容詞.

2.看圖1a，兩人對(duì)話.

3.翻譯下列短語,并在課文中劃出來.

(1)使我困倦__________________(2)使…發(fā)瘋_________________

(3).越…越...___________________(4).好壞參半____________________

(5)是某人的朋友________________(6).感覺被忽視__________________

通過互助學(xué)習(xí)，我存在的疑惑是_________________________________________

1.比一比，看誰對(duì)1a詞匯更了解。

2.看圖說話，交流熟悉聽力材料。

1.Sadmoviesmakemecry.悲傷的電影使我哭泣。

這個(gè)句子中的make是個(gè)使役動(dòng)詞，意為“________”，其后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，即“makesb._______sth”.

（1）Shealwaysmakesme____________.她總是讓我發(fā)笑。

（2）Helosthiskey.Itmadehim______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.

A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.Stay

2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂使我困倦.

這里的make意為“使成為，使處于某狀態(tài)”，其后跟__________作賓語補(bǔ)足語，即“make+sb.+________”.

（1）Thenews_____________________.這則消息使他非常高興。

（2）Thatmusic_______________.那首音樂讓我緊張。

make作使役動(dòng)詞，在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中to要還原,變成“sb.+be+madetodosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)。

Theworkersweremadetowork20hoursaday.工人們?cè)黄仁姑刻旃ぷ?0小時(shí)。

3.I’drathergototheBlueoceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍(lán)海洋因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽安靜的音樂。

wouldrather意為“___________”，表示句子主觀的愿望、選擇，后接省去to的不定式。

(1）Iwouldrather___________________insuchweather.這樣的天氣里我寧愿呆家里。

4.WaitingforAmydrovemecrazy.等待艾米把我逼瘋。

句中的drive是“迫使”的意思，其語法搭配是drive+sb.+adj./todosth.,如drivesb.crazy/mad“把人逼得發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂”。drive(drove,driven)常用的詞義還有“駕駛，開車；駕車送（接）人”。

（1）Thecoughisdrivingme__________.咳嗽快把我逼瘋了.

（2）Couldyou__________________?你可以開車送我回家嗎？

一．用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeour___________(friend)stronger.

2.Jimisoftenlateforschoolandgetstosleepinclass___________(late).

3.Thisnaughtybabyoften____________(drive)Mrs.Smithcrazy.

4.Ioftenfeel__________(sleep)aftertakingthismedicineinthemorning.

5.Ihave____________(realize)thatthereissomethingwrongwithmypetdog.

二．漢譯英，每空一詞

1）輕柔的音樂使我感到很放松。

Thesoftmusic___________me____________.

2）我更愿意看電視。

I_______________________TV.

3）墻上那些糟糕的圖片讓我發(fā)瘋。

Thoseawfulpicturesonthewalls___________me_____________.

4)大聲的音樂使他想離開。

Loudmusicmakeshim_________________________.

我的收獲_______________________________________________________________

我的疑惑_______________________________________________________________

擴(kuò)展閱讀

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry教案及練習(xí)題

每個(gè)老師不可缺少的課件是教案課件，大家在認(rèn)真寫教案課件了。只有寫好教案課件計(jì)劃，可以更好完成工作任務(wù)！有哪些好的范文適合教案課件的？以下是小編為大家精心整理的“Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry教案及練習(xí)題”，希望能為您提供更多的參考。

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

1.語言知識(shí)目標(biāo)：

單詞：friendship友誼,king君主,pale蒼白的,queen王后,examine檢查,nor也不,palace王宮,power權(quán)力,wealth財(cái)富,grey陰沉的,lemon檸檬,fame名聲,Prime首相的

句型：Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.

Softandquietmusicmakesmerelaxed.

Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.

Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.

能夠用英語描述事情對(duì)自己感情的影響，復(fù)習(xí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

2.情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：

了解一些表達(dá)感情的詞，能正確的表達(dá)自己的感情，并培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確處理事情，特別是不好的事情對(duì)自己的正面影響。

二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：

1)掌握本課時(shí)中出現(xiàn)的生詞

2)能夠用英語描述自己的情感。

3）正確理解make的用法。

2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：

掌握make的用法

SectionA1(1a-2d)

I.Leadingin:Kindsofmovies

Reviewthekindsofmoviesandanswerthequestion“Howdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?”

II.Learning

1.1a.Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?

2.1b.Listenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.

3.1c.Role-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.

Tina:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.

Amy:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.

Tina:Let’sgototheRockin’Restaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.

Amy:Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusicmakesmenervous.

Tina:Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?

Amy:Let’sgotoBlueOcean.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.

4.2a.Listenandnumberthepicture(1-4)intheorderyouhearthem.

5.Listenagain.Completethestatements.

1.WaitingforAmydroveTina__________(crazy).

2.Amysaidloudmusicmadeher__________(nervous).

3.LoudmusicmakesJohn_____________.(wanttodance)

4.TemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina______.(cry)

5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehim______________(wanttoleave).

6.Role-playtheconversation.

7.2dPole-playtheconversation.

Nancy:HeyBert,IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

Bert:Whathappened?

Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?

Bert:Uh-huh.

Nancy:Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.

Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?

Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetherfriendswithmethanwithher.

Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.

Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.

III.Languagepoints.

1.I’drathergototheBlueOceanRestaurantbecauseIliketolistento

quietmusicwhileI’meating.

wouldratherdosth.，意為“寧可，寧愿還是……好些”。

e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.比起游泳我寧愿去打臺(tái)球。

2.Yes,shewas,andwaitingforherdrovemecrazy.

drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.，使某人怎樣drivesb.crazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂

e.g.Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。

You’lldrivemummadoneofthesedays.

你這樣總有一天會(huì)把媽媽急瘋了的。

3.Whathappened?

happen發(fā)生，不及物動(dòng)詞，

常見的用法有

(1)“sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”，“某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事”

e.g.What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?

(2)“sth.+happento+sb.”意為“某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身

上)”。

e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。

(3)“sb.+happen+todosth.”意為“某人碰巧做某事”

e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.

我碰巧在街上遇見她。

4.ThemoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotin

common.

the+比較級(jí)+從句，the+比較級(jí)+從句“越……,越……”

e.g.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

你越用功，進(jìn)步就越大。

5.Whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?

Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?

=Whynot+dosth.?為何不……？用來提出建議或勸告。

e.g.Whydon’tyougowithus?

Whynotgowithus?你為什么不和我們一起去呢？

6.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.

tobe/feelleftout表示“被遺忘；被忽略；被冷落”之類的意思。

e.g.Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.

沒人跟他講話，他總是覺得被人冷落。

IV.Homework

1.Recitetheconversationin2d.

2.翻譯下列句子

1）一直等她讓我很生氣。

2）愿待在家里也不愿去公園。

3）為什么不去看電影呢？

4）汶川在2008年發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大地震。

5）我們?cè)谝黄鹪蕉?，我們就越開心。

SectionA2(3a-3c)

I.Review

1)一直等她讓我很生氣。

2)我寧愿待在家里也不愿去公園。

3)為什么不去看電影呢？

4)汶川在2008年發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大地震。

5)我們?cè)谝黄鹪蕉啵覀兙驮介_心。

Keys:Waitingforherdrovemeangry.

I’dratherstayathomethangotothepark.

Whydon’tyou/notgotothemovies?

AbigearthquakehappenedinWenchuanin2008.

Themorewegettogether,thehappierweare.

II.Freetalk

Whatcanmakeyouhappy?

III.Reading

1.3aReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.

1)Canmedicinehelptheillking?Whyorwhynot?

2)Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?

3)Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?

4)Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?

Keys:No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwaswrongwithhisbody.

He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.

He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.Someonetriestostealhismoneyeveryday.”

He’salwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecannotbefree!

2.3bFindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothese

phrases.

1)didnotwanttoeat_________________

2)wasaskedtocomeandhelp________________

3)lookcarefullyat__________________

4)becominglessimportant___________________

5)getmyjob__________________

Keys:didn’tfeellikeeating

becalledin

examine

losing…power

takemyposition

3.3cRole-playthestorywithyourgroup.

King:I’munhappy.Isleepbadlyanddon’tfeellikeeating.

Doctor:It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.

PrimeMinister:AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.

Banker:Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malways

worriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyevery

day.

Singer:It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappy

becauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!

IV.Languagepoints.

1.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃東西。

feellikedoing想做某事

e.g.Ifeellikehavingadrink.我想喝點(diǎn)酒。

2.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他總是面色蒼白。

(as)paleaschalk是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu)，雖然英語把蒼白比作chalk(白堊，一種白色石灰?guī)r)，但漢語不可真譯，相當(dāng)于我們說的“慘白；蒼白”。

e.g.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrong?

今天你看著面色蒼白，哪里不舒服？

另外值得注意的是，漢語描述不健康的人的面部顏色時(shí)常用“白”字，如“煞白；蒼白；灰白”等等，英語常用pale來表達(dá)。

e.g.Hesuddenlywentpale.他突然面色蒼白。

3.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.

一天，醫(yī)生被傳喚去給國(guó)王檢查身體。

callin召來，叫來

e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.

他只等了兩分鐘就被叫了進(jìn)去。

Callinthedoctoratonce.

馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來。

call短語歸納

callback喚回，叫回；回電話，再打電話

callup(給……)打電話；想起，回憶起

callaway叫走，叫開

4.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.藥物和休息對(duì)他都無幫助。

neither表示“兩者都不”；

常用詞組：neither…nor既不……也不，謂語動(dòng)詞跟最近的主語一致

e.g.NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京。

both,either對(duì)某人過于嚴(yán)厲;以刻薄的方式批評(píng)、對(duì)待某人

e.g.Todaysometeachersaretoohardontheirstudents.

如今一些老師對(duì)學(xué)生要求過于嚴(yán)厲。

PerhapsI’mtoohardonmydaughter.

或許我對(duì)我女兒要求過頭了。

6.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.

besides“除……以外還有”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在內(nèi)。

except“除去”，表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內(nèi)。

e.g.AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim沒去)

LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)

7.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.

couragen.勇氣；勇敢

ratherthan并非；而不是

e.g.I,ratherthanyou,shoulddothework.該做這工作的是我而不是你。

Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.

最珍貴的是時(shí)間，而不是金錢。

8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.

pulltogether齊心協(xié)力；通力合作

e.g.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.

如果我們都能齊心協(xié)力，我們一定能做點(diǎn)什么來改善環(huán)境。

VII.Practice

Workon2d.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinedpartsofthesesentences.

1.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket.

2.Shewasworriedbecauseshehaddisappointedherparents.

3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.

4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.

5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup.

VIII.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.

Father:What’swrong,Peter?Youlooksad.

Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame.

…

IX.Homework

Translatethefollowingphrases.

1.使……失望2.開除

3.而不是4.齊心協(xié)力

5.在肩上6.停止做某事

7.敲門8.和……交流

9.向……學(xué)習(xí)10.繼續(xù)做某事

SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)

I.Revision

翻譯下列短語

1.使……失望let...down2.開除kicksb.off

3.而不是ratherthan4.齊心協(xié)力pulltogether

5.在肩上onone’sshoulder6.停止做某事stopdoing

7.敲門knockonthedoor8.與……交流communicatewith

9.向……學(xué)習(xí)learnfrom10.繼續(xù)做某事continuetodo

II.Freetalk

3aThinkofsomeexperiencesthatmadeyoufeelveryhappyorsad.Tellyourpartneraboutthem.Usethefollowingideastohelpyou.

●?winning/losingacompetition

●?gettinggood/badgradesonanexam

●?performingsomethingwell/badlyinfrontofabiggroupofpeople

●?gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend

●?yourfirsttripoutsideyourhometown

III.Writing

3bWriteastorysimilartotheonein2busingyournotesin3a.Inyourstory,explainthefollowing:

Whathappened?

Whendidithappen?

Wheredidithappen?

Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Why?

Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?

寫作指導(dǎo)：本文根據(jù)要求是一篇記敘文。它主要是說明事件的時(shí)間、背景、起因、過程及結(jié)果，即我們通常所說的五個(gè)“W”（what,who,when,where,why）和一個(gè)“H”（how）。人稱應(yīng)是第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是過去時(shí)。

IV.SelfCheck

1.Putthewordsintheappropriateplaceinthechart.

nervousunhappyuncomfortableworriedcomfortablerelaxed

angryawfulhappyuneasy

Positive:comfortable,relaxed,happy

Negative:nervous,unhappy,uncomfortable,worried,angry,awful,uneasy

2.Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.

e.g.1.sadmovies/crySadmoviesmakemecry.

2.speakinginfrontofmanypeople/nervous

Speakinginfrontofmanypeoplemakesmenervous.

3.moneyandfame/notalwayshappy

Moneyandfamedoesn’talwaysmakeyouhappy

4.softpianomusic/relaxed

Softpianomusicmakesmerelaxed.

5.rainydays/stayathomeandwatchTV

RainydaysmakesmestayathomeandwatchTV.

3.Numberthethings[1–6](1=leastimportant,6=mostimportant).Writesixsentencesaboutyourchoices.

________fame________power________friendship

________wealth________health________family

e.g.Fameisnotveryimportant.Itcanmakemenervousiftoomanypeoplefollowmearound.

Powerisnotimportanttome.Idon’tliketocontrolothers.

Wealthisnotveryimportant.Iprefertoliveasimplelife.

Healthisimportant.Ahealthybodymakesitpossibleformetodomanythingsinlife.

Friendshipisveryimportant.Spendingtimewithfriendsmakesmehappy.

Familyisthemostimportanttome.Myfamilyaroundmemakesmefeelcomfortableandcontented.

V.Exercise

1.Therainyday_______mesadandangry.

A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake

2.Themoviemade_______feelenergetic.

A.heB.hisC.theyD.them

3.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus______.

A.wantdanceB.towantdanceC.wanttodanceD.towanttodance

4.Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Idon’tknow______exchangemoney.

A.howtoB.howC.howcanD.howcanI

5.______hisnewsunglasses_______Tonylookmysterious.

A.Wears…makeB.Wears…makesC.Wearing…makeD.Wearing…makes

6.Asstudents,wearesupposedtospendmoretime______.

A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy

7.Loudmusicmaymakepeople____fast.

A.toeatB.eatC.eatedD.eats

8.Iwant____whetherhe’sallright.

A.toknowB.knowC.knowingD.Knows

9.Thechildrenweremade____homeworkfirst.

A.doB.todoC.didD.doing

10.Don’tworryabouther,Madam.Yourdaughteris____dangernow.

A.inB.outC.outofD.at

11.Loudmusicmakesme____.SoIfeelveryhappy.

A.energeticB.stressedoutC.energyD.stressout

12.Ican’twait____thepresentbox.

A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened

Answers:1-5:BDCAD6-10:CBABC11-12:AB

VI.Homework

1.Finishyourcomposition.

2.Reviewthewholeunit.

初三英語Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry

課文重難點(diǎn)詳解

SectionA

1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.

’drather是wouldrather的縮寫形式，“寧愿；寧可；更喜歡”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形

32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.

A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving

—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.

—SoIdratheranhourswalktoworkthanconsideracar.

A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving

=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事

(表示在兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇）

—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.

A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;goout

C.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout

2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂會(huì)讓我昏昏欲睡。(1c)

主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”。

Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會(huì)使我緊張。

：make（made，made)的用法

Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.

maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼臉makesure查明，弄清

makekites制作風(fēng)箏

makethebed整理床鋪

makesentences造句

makeanoise制作噪音

makemistakes犯錯(cuò)

makemoney賺錢

makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makefriendswith…與……交朋友

makeatelephone打電話makefunof取笑

makeone’sathome

隨便，不拘束

makeamilkshake

制作一份奶昔

makealiving謀生makeup組成，編造

bemadeupof由……組makeaplan制定計(jì)劃

makeone’splan

制定某人的計(jì)劃

makeadecision做決定

makeone’smind下定決心makeone’sbed整理床鋪maketea沏茶

make構(gòu)成的詞組

(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用……制成”,

Thetableismadeofwood.

()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere

______bambooandwood.

A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom

(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,

(3)bemadein+產(chǎn)地“在某地制造……”

(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……構(gòu)成”

make構(gòu)成的句型

(1)makesb/sth+形容詞“讓某人或某物…”makeyouhappy

可用到的形容詞有：happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxiousexcited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…

Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.

—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.

—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.

A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.

()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel

68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.

—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.

A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing

37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.

A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

(3)bemadetodosth“被讓去做某事”

Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.

A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn

Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard

seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.

—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.

A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

makeit習(xí)慣用語，及時(shí)趕到，到達(dá)目的地

●makeit辦成功，做到，趕到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.

●及時(shí)到達(dá)；趕上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!

●約定（時(shí)間）

2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.one

3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令緹娜有點(diǎn)抓狂。(2b)

動(dòng)名詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)waitfor等待

______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.說起來容易，做起來難

OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.

A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning

drive→drove→driven①v駕駛v迫使→drivern司機(jī)

driveto（開車去）goforadrive開車兜風(fēng)(for表示目的)

②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎樣

(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂

(2)drivesb.todosth驅(qū)使某人做某事

()Hungerdrovehim______.

A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals

4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)

“主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“如此……以至于……”。

8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain

A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as

so…that…/sothat

（1）so＋形容詞或副詞＋that...引導(dǎo)的肯定的結(jié)果狀語從句“如此……以至于……”

IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.

()⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Icantaffordit.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that

()⑵―__________finedayitistoday!

―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatIdliketogoswimminginthesea.

A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so

so＋形容詞或副詞＋that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語從句，“如此……以致于不能……”。

()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit

A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult

(2)sothat“以便……;為了……”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。

從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞；

IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.

()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

5.John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

Tina:Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.

havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的開心

havefunwithsb.和某人玩的開心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事

—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.

A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck

—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.

A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun

yesandno“既是又不是；不能說定”。表示對(duì)某一問題的兩可回答，

—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?

—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.

6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

sure①adj.確信的，確實(shí)的；一定的makesure確保，核實(shí)，查收，弄清楚

besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千萬不要做某事

besure+that從句相信；對(duì)......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron確信.......,對(duì).......有把握

()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought

②adv.當(dāng)然；確實(shí)地；無疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse

—CanIborrowthesemagazines?

—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.當(dāng)然可以。

whattodo做什么

whattodo和howtodoit的區(qū)別

這兩個(gè)短語都是特殊疑問詞加不定式構(gòu)成的，相當(dāng)于賓語從句。

whattodo是完整的（what是do的賓語），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加賓語

Idontknowwhattodo.(=IdontknowwhatIcando.)

howtodo是不完整的（how提問方式），必須加上do的賓語，表示如何做......一般情況do后必須加上賓語。how是副詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)方式方法,what是代詞,充當(dāng)do的賓語

Idontknowhowtodoit=Idontknowwhattodo

Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.

A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve

—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?

—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark

—Idon’tknow______next.

—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?

－Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark

—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo

7.Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事(2d)

(1)happenv“發(fā)生”不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是物，強(qiáng)調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性

(1)“sth.+happen+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”，“某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事”

What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?

(2)sth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上

Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。

Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?

(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.

takeplace發(fā)生，指事情有計(jì)劃有安排地發(fā)生

Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.

7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?

A.withB.forC.toD.at

Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.

A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened

8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.

(1)“The+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)(+句子),the+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)(+句子)”

“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化，其中的兩個(gè)the都是副詞,而不是冠詞。

Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

—Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.

—Weknow,Mr.Li.

A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless

130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.

A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster

—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.

—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.

A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happier

C.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier

—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!

—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.

A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themore

C.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless

—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,_____westudy,____resultswe’llget.

A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.

have…incommon“有共同點(diǎn)；相似”

MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。

Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之處）withhersister.

9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.

friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反）unfriendly→friendshipn友誼

Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)

Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)

(1)makefriends交朋友

(2)makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友

(3)befriendlyto對(duì)….友好

It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.

A.ofB.withC.toD.in

(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友

OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheir

familymembers.

A.thestrongestB.thefriendliestC.themostexperiencedD.thefunniest

—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.

A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?

Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?為何不……？

用來提出建議或勸告。

Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?

40.—Look!It’srainingheavily!_______takearaincoatwithyou?

—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.

A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike

20.－Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?－Soundsgood.

A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave

–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?–Yeah,let’sgo.

A.goB.goingC.togo

15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.

--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.

A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why

34.--Whydontyoujoinusforbreakfast?--Sure!______

A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?

10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?---__________

A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.

14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?

—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.

A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?

eachtime名詞詞組,充當(dāng)連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“每一次……”,

類似的詞組還有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。

Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.

10.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不會(huì)覺得被忽略(2d)

leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略

tobe/feelleftout(感覺）被遺忘；（感覺）被忽略

Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.沒人跟他講話，他總是覺得被人冷落。

()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.

A.behindB.outC.offD.over

leave(left;left)短語;

leaveout擱置；不考慮leavebehind忘帶，留下leavefor出發(fā)leaveoff停止做某事

11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)

therelived曾經(jīng)住著

12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好，而且不想吃東西。(3a)

feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此處like為介詞，意為“相似；類似；Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。

feellike的其他用法

(1)表示“摸起來像……”Itfeelslikesilk.這東西摸起來像絲綢。

(2)表示“感覺像(是)……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.

(3)表示“有……的感覺”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.

(4)表示“給人的感覺（像）是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.

(5)表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?

feellike/wouldlike

Ⅰ.feellike與wouldlike意思很相近，但feellike后面常跟名詞；動(dòng)名詞。

構(gòu)成：feellike(doing)sth.

wouldlike一般接名詞；動(dòng)詞不定式。構(gòu)成：wouldlike(todo)sth.的句式。

①Ifeellike(having)adrink.=Iwouldlike(tohave)adrink.

②Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?

③Idon’tfeellikeeating.

Ⅱ.feellike還表示：“覺得好像，摸起來像”。Itfeelslikesilk.

13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他總是面色蒼白。(3a)

(as)paleaschalk是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),chalk是一種白色的石灰?guī)r，漢語描述不健康的人面部

顏色時(shí)常用“白”字，如“煞白；蒼白；灰白”等等，英語常用pale來表達(dá)。

Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?

14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)

fornoreason沒有理由的；無緣無故

—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?

—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood.

A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.end

15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.

callin召來，叫來Callinthedoctoratonce.馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來。

(1)callsb.in“召來；叫來”。

(2)callsth.in“下令收回；要求退回”。

Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.

call短語歸納

callback喚回，叫回；___________回電話，再打電話

callup(給……)打電話；___________想起，回憶起

callaway叫走，叫開

examinev(仔細(xì)）檢查，檢驗(yàn)→nexamination

examinesb.On/insth對(duì)某人進(jìn)行......的考試

()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.

A.inB.atC.withD.for

16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.無論是藥物還是休息都幫不了他。(3a)

neither...nor...“既不……也不……；……和……都不”，

其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成份,謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取“就近原則”。

Ihaveneithermoneynortime.

NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.

both,eitherboth...and.../neither...nor...

(1)either…or….意為“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”，

表示兩者之一，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取“就近原則”。

EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.

(2)both…and…“既……又……”,連接任意兩個(gè)并列成份，做主語是謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

BothyouandIaregoingtheretomorrow.

(3)neither…nor既不……也不，謂語動(dòng)詞跟最近的主語一致。

NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.

25.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulike,fruitjuiceormilk?

—_______,becauseIhaveastomachache.

A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both

23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.

A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody

—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?

—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.

A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each

28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All

33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?

—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.

A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso

28.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.

—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.

A.SoamI.B.SoIam.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherIam.

28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

37.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.

—_____.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.

A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam

33.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?

—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.

A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI

25.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?—_____.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

17.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.

worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心

Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.

－Peterhashurthisleg.－__________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tworryaboutitC.I’msorrytohearthat

1.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—.

A.Goodidea.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Don’tworryaboutit.

24.It’sabadhabitto______whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.

A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoff

tryv試圖，設(shè)法，努力

(1)tryon試穿(2)trytodosth努力做某事

(3)trydoingsth試圖做某事

(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事

Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.Helps

—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making

takeone’sposition取代某人的位置=takeone’splaceHetakesmyposition/place.

18.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney(3a)

wealthn財(cái)富→wealthyadj.富有的(比較級(jí)wealthier;最高級(jí)wealthiest

bewealthyin......豐富Healthisbetterthanwealth健康勝于財(cái)富

19.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.(3a)

It’s+adj.+that從句某事/做某事是怎樣的

Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.

20.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.

befollowedby被跟隨

followv跟隨，跟著→followingadj.下述的，接著的

followsb.todosth跟隨某人做某事asfollow如下

followone’sexample效仿他人的作法followone’snose憑直覺行事

Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.

21.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.

inthreedays’time3天的時(shí)間

：in+時(shí)間段在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，用于將來時(shí)

Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之內(nèi)回來。

—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon

—_____canIgettheipadifIplaceanordertoday?—Inaboutthreedays,sir.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften

22.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.

(1)主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，

make的賓語后面可跟名詞、形容詞、分詞來充當(dāng)賓語的補(bǔ)足語。

Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會(huì)使我緊張。

(2)主語+makesb.+動(dòng)詞原形(不能帶動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to)意為“……使某人做某事”。

Theexcitingmusicmakesmewanttodance.

Helosthiskey．Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn．

A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay

(3)bemadetodosth被迫做某事

Weweremadetoworkdaysandnights.我們被迫日夜工作。

23.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.

tostartwith“首先”,=first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。

Tostartwith,letslistentosomerelaxingmusic.

starttodosth/startdoingsth開始做某事

fromstarttofinish自始自終

()Shewasshytostartwith,butthenshegotmoreconfident.

A.endwithB.tobeginwithC.atlastD.attheendof

Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.

A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth.

24.Thatmademedisappointed.

disappointvt.1.使(人)失望2.使破滅；使落空→disappointed→disappointing

(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望”(2)disappointed指人，表“感到失望的”

常用表達(dá)有：

①bedisappointedatsth.對(duì)......感到失望②bedisappointedwithsb.;對(duì)某人感到失望

③bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事

Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.

（3）disappointing指物，表“令人失望的”

adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人掃興的人”；

toonesdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是”，

Thedisappointingnewsdisappointedme.

=Thedisappointingnewsmademedisappointed.

①Iwasvery____________(disappoint),becauseIdidn’tpassmyfinalexam.

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry

SectionB

1.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.(1a)

with表伴隨,“帶著……,與……一起,隨著,有”;

反義詞:without“沒有”。后面均可接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。Heleftwithoutsayingaword.

17.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______.

2.Peterkepthiseyesontheground…皮特盯著地面……(2b)

keepone’seyesonsth.“盯著……”“留意；照看”。

Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?

48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____inbreaks.

A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open

3.HefeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersEnglish.ashewalkedhomealone

weighv稱.....的重量；衡量→weightn重量

What’shis______________(weigh).?

loseweight減肥gain/putonweght增肥

28.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird_____

A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep

shouldern肩；肩膀onone’sshoulder在某人的雙肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的

4.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?(2b)

couldhavedone表示“過去本能夠做某事但未做”,包含“責(zé)備”意義。

Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool

5.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.

letsb.down“不能幫助；不能支持(某人)；使失望；放下；降低”

letsb.down=makesb.frustrated使……失望或沮喪

()Jimworkshardathislessons.Hedoesn’twantto_____.

A.letdownhisparentsB.letdownusC.lethisparentssadD.lethisparentsup

down短語：

godown下降，降低,被載入，傳下去

takedown記下，寫下

diedown漸漸消失，平息

letdown放下，降低,使失望

writedown寫下，記下

putdown記下，放下,鎮(zhèn)壓，平定

turndown(把音量)調(diào)低

cutdown砍倒

falldown倒下,跌倒

upanddown上上下下

turndown把音量)調(diào)低

godownthestreet沿著這條街走

walkdown...沿著...走

lookdownupon

letsb.down讓某人失望

sitdown坐下

liedown躺下,躺倒

62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.

ThebookofpoemswrittenbyIndianpoet,Tiger,issoamazingthatIcan’t_____.

A.putitdownB.putitoffC.putitout

all/whole辨析

Ⅰ.二者意義（“全部、都、整個(gè)”）相同，然而詞序不同。

Ⅱ.all用于冠詞，所有格或其它“限定詞”之前。whole則用于冠詞之后。

①allthetime.────→thewholetime.全部時(shí)間

②allmylife────→thewholelife.我的一生

Ⅲ.如果沒有冠詞，或其它限定詞，whole不能與單數(shù)名詞連用。可以說：

①Thewholecitywasburning.但不能說：WholeLondonwasburning.

Ⅳ.whole和all與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用時(shí)意思不同。Whole的意思為“全部”，而all的意思則近乎“每一個(gè)”

Ⅴ.whole一般不用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞（包括物質(zhì)名詞）

①可以說：allthemoney或allthewine

②不可以說：thewholemoney或thewholewine.

③Thewholeof=whole與單數(shù)名詞連用。它用于冠詞、所有格之前。

thewholeofthetime.thewholeofmylifethewholeofthisconfusion

21.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.

A.thenextdayB.inthefutureC.atthattimeD.thewholeday

6.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.

because/becauseof辨析

Ⅰ.because是連詞，后接句子，是主句的直接原因，常用來回答由why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。

①Heisnotheretodaybecauseheisill,

②--Whyareyouinahurry?--BecauseIwanttocatchthefirstbus.

Ⅱ.becauseof是復(fù)合介詞，后接名詞或代詞，相當(dāng)于名詞詞組。

Hecan’tcomebecauseofillness.他生病了，所以沒來。

Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld___bananacancer.

A.becauseofB.insteadofC.asforD.togetherwith

7.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.(2b)

kickv.踢;踹kicksb.off=kicksb.outofsth.開除某人

（）Hewillbekicked______theteamifhebreaktheruleagain.

A.inB.offC.outD.up

8.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”

assoonas表示“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，遵循“主將來，從現(xiàn)在”，主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

14.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.

A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell

—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.

A.willhecome;arrivesB.hewillcome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarrive

9.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.(2b)

knocking在這里做hear的賓補(bǔ)。

相同用法的詞還有：see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.

33.Canyouhearsomeone___intheclassroom?ItisMary.

A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang

Ioftenhearher________afterclass.

A.tosingB.sangC.singD.sings

10.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.(2b)

whatever=nomatterwhat無論什么whoever=nomatterwho無論誰

wherever=nomatterwherever無論哪里

()____youdo,Iwillbehindyou.

A.wheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever

whatever“無論什么”，是連接代詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，

可以這樣用的連接代詞或連接副詞有whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however等。

Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,doyourbest.

Whoevertelephones,tellhimIamout.=Nomatterwhotelephones,tellhimIamout.

Whereverhemaybe,hewillbehappy.=Nomatterwherehemaybe,hewillbehappy.

behardonsb.“對(duì)……很嚴(yán)厲；要求很苛刻;苛待(為難)某人”。

Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.

()Don’tbetoo_____onhim—he’sveryyoung.

A.easyB.strictC.hardD.busy

11.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.

besides//except辨析

（1）besides“除……以外還有”,指的是“已有……另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在內(nèi)。

LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)

besideprep.“在……旁邊”意思如其它的大不相同。

Theyareusedtotakingawalkonthepathbesidethetheriver.

（2）except“除去”,著重在除去的部分。表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內(nèi)。

Ilikeallthefruitsexceptpears.

AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim沒去)

12.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.

couragen.勇氣;勇敢→courageousadj.勇敢的；有勇氣的

losecourage灰心喪氣takecourage鼓起勇氣

ratherthan并非;而不是（是一個(gè)并列連詞）

Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.

ratherthan用法小結(jié)

1)ratherthan與would連用時(shí)，構(gòu)成“wouldrather...than...”句式，意思是“寧愿……而不愿……”，

表示主觀愿望，即在兩者之中選擇其一。

Shedratherdiethanlosethechildren.

2）ratherthan不與would連用時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)，意為“(是……)而不是……；與其……不如……”。

它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等。

Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.

13.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame

becloseto接近......,差點(diǎn)兒......

14.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.(2b)

continuev繼續(xù)

continuedoingsth=goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)

continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事（前后不是同一件事）

①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.

②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.

pulltogether齊心協(xié)力;通力合作

Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.

Wemust_________________(通力合作）forourcountry.

15.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.(2b)

“to+one’s+情感名詞”是英語中一個(gè)十分常見的結(jié)構(gòu)，主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內(nèi)心的某種情感，通常譯為“令某人……的是；使某人感到……的是”。

常接的情感名詞有

disappointment(失望)relief(放心；寬慰)satisfaction(滿意)

shame(羞愧)surprise(驚訝)

()Totheir_______,theyallpassedtheexam.

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises

reliefn輕松；解脫toone’srelief令某人慶幸的是

16.WhatkindofadvicedidPeter’sfatheroffertohisson?

advicen建議（不可數(shù)名詞）→advisev建議

(1)apieceofadvice一條建議twopiecesofadvice兩條建議

(2)givesb.someadvice給某人一些建議(3)advisesb.todosth建議某人做某事

—Myteachergavememuch____onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.

A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem.

5.---You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.----_________.

A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.

17.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.

pressv擠；擠壓→pressuren壓力underthepressure在壓力之下

18.gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend和你最好的朋友吵架(3a)

getin=getinto進(jìn)入getintotrouble惹上麻煩

Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill____anythingdifficultandsucceed.

A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup

九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit 11 Sad movies makes me cry（共6套人教新目標(biāo)版）

Unit11Sadmoviesmakesmecry.

第一課時(shí)SectionA（1a~2d）

I.I.知識(shí)目標(biāo)

類別課時(shí)要點(diǎn)

重點(diǎn)單詞1.drivev.迫使.

2.latelyadv.最近，不久前；

3.friendshipn.友誼，友情；

重點(diǎn)詞組1.makemesleepy使我困倦

2.drivesbcrazy使…發(fā)瘋

3.越…越…themore…,themore

4.yesandno好壞參半好壞參半

5.befriendswithsb是某人的朋友

6.feelleftout感覺被忽視

重點(diǎn)句式1.---I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.

---Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.

---更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽輕音樂。--=但那種音樂使我困倦。

2.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等候Amy使Tina發(fā)狂。

3.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.這部電影是如此悲傷以致使Tina和Amy都哭了。

4.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.悲傷的電影沒有讓John哭他們只能使他想盡快離開。

II.課堂環(huán)節(jié)

§自主學(xué)習(xí)方案

根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。

1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeourfriendship(友誼)stronger.

2.Jimisoftenlateforschoolandgetstosleepinclasslately(最近).

3.Thisnaughtybabyoftendrives(迫使)Mrs.Smithcrazy.

4.Ioftenfeelsleepy(困倦)aftertakingthismedicineinthemorning.

5.Ihaverealized(意識(shí)到)thatthereissomethingwrongwithmypetdog.

§課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)方案

Step1情景導(dǎo)入（參考案例）

Teacher:Mostofuslikemusic.Apieceofsoftmusicmakesusfeelrelaxed,aloudmusicmaymakeusfeelboringandanexcitingonemakesushappyandexcited.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?

Students:___________

①Idon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.

②Ilikequietmusic.Itmakesmefeelatease.

……

環(huán)節(jié)說明：通過課前的一個(gè)師生問答互動(dòng)引入新課的話題

Step2完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)

1.要求學(xué)生看課本P811a部分的圖片。并按要求完成課本上相應(yīng)的任務(wù)。（1分鐘）

2.檢查答案，要求2-3名同學(xué)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容回答問題，并把學(xué)生所列舉的原因?qū)懺诤诎迳稀＃?分鐘）

參考案例

Teacher:Whichwouldyouliketogo?why?

Students:______.

①I’dliketogototheBlueOceanbecauseIdon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.

②I’dliketogototheBlueOceantoobecauseIlikequietmusicjustlikethegirlinthepicturedoes.Itmakesmefeelatease.

③I’dliketogotoRockinRestaurant.Ilikeloudmusic.Itmakesmefeelexcited.Thisloudmusicmakesmewanttodance.

……

3.要求學(xué)生聽第一遍錄音，并完成課本上1b的聽力任務(wù)。（1分鐘）

4.要求學(xué)生聽第二遍錄音，并逐句進(jìn)行跟讀。（2分鐘）

5.完成教材1c的任務(wù)，要求學(xué)生模仿聽力內(nèi)容，使用“make+sb.+adjective”結(jié)構(gòu)，發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。并邀請(qǐng)2-3名同學(xué)當(dāng)堂進(jìn)行演示。（3分鐘）

6.小結(jié)訓(xùn)練。要求學(xué)生在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成一個(gè)小練習(xí)。并請(qǐng)若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。有錯(cuò)誤的話及時(shí)解決糾正。（2分鐘）

漢譯英，每空一詞

1）輕柔的音樂使我感到很放松。

Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.

2）我更愿意呆在家里。

Iwouldratherstayathome.

3）墻上那些糟糕的圖片讓我感到很難過。

Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemesad.

環(huán)節(jié)說明：通過學(xué)習(xí)1a，使學(xué)生對(duì)make+sb.+adjective結(jié)構(gòu)有所了解；通過1b，鍛煉學(xué)生的聽力及抓取關(guān)鍵信息的能力；通過1c的訓(xùn)練鍛煉學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力，同時(shí)鞏固對(duì)make+sb.+adjective結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)識(shí)。

Step3完成教材2a-2c的任務(wù)

1.要求學(xué)生翻開課本P82。播放錄音一遍，完成2a，2b的聽力任務(wù)。（1分鐘）

2.要求學(xué)生聽第二遍錄音，并逐句進(jìn)行跟讀。（2分鐘）

3.聽力內(nèi)容鞏固訓(xùn)練。要求學(xué)生根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。以鞏固對(duì)聽力內(nèi)容的了解。（4分鐘）

1）Shesaidthatloudmusicmadehercrazy.

2）Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.

3）Itwasareallygoodmovie,butitwassosadthatitmadeuscry.

4）Sadmoviesdon’tmakemecry.Theyjustmakemewanttoleave.

4.大聲朗讀聽力材料。（1分鐘）

5.放下聽力材料，要求學(xué)生模仿聽力內(nèi)容，利用2a，2b的信息分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話練習(xí)。然后邀請(qǐng)2-3對(duì)同學(xué)當(dāng)堂演示?？茨囊粚?duì)的表現(xiàn)最佳。（5分鐘）

環(huán)節(jié)說明：將聽、說、讀、寫的任務(wù)結(jié)合起來不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，還鞏固了學(xué)生對(duì)目標(biāo)語言的學(xué)習(xí)、識(shí)記和運(yùn)用。

6.播放2d的對(duì)話錄音，讓學(xué)生跟讀，模仿并理解大意。然后讓學(xué)生分角色朗讀并表演2d的對(duì)話。（5分鐘）

環(huán)節(jié)說明：將聽、說、讀、寫的任務(wù)結(jié)合起來不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，還鞏固了學(xué)生對(duì)目標(biāo)語言的學(xué)習(xí)、識(shí)記和運(yùn)用；同時(shí)，小組合作對(duì)話訓(xùn)練了同學(xué)們的合作意識(shí)和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神；對(duì)話的當(dāng)堂演示使同學(xué)們有了學(xué)英語的成就感，張揚(yáng)了個(gè)性。

§當(dāng)堂評(píng)價(jià)方案（詳見當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練部分）

§備課資料包

句式包：

1.I’drathergototheBlueoceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍(lán)海洋因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在吃飯時(shí)聽安靜的音樂。

wouldrather意為“寧愿……”，表示句子主語的愿望、選擇，后接省去to的不定式。

如：He’dratherjoinyouintheEnglishGroup.他寧愿加入到你的英語小組中來。

如果表示“寧愿（可）……也不愿……”則用句型wouldrather...than...。在wouldrather和than后面所連接的兩個(gè)對(duì)比部分一般要一致。

如：Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethangivein.那個(gè)勇敢的士兵寧死不屈。

IwouldratherhavelunchatschoolsothatIcanhaveatalkwithmyfriends.我更愿意在學(xué)校吃午飯以便可以和我的朋友交流一下。

He’drather____avolunteerinSichuanthan____inBeijingUniversity.

A.be;teachB.tobe;teach

C.being;teachingD.is;teach

wouldrather...than...表示“寧愿（可）……也不愿……”。在wouldrather和than后面所連接的兩個(gè)對(duì)比部分一般要一致。

故選A。

2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂使我困倦。

動(dòng)詞make的使役用法，makesb后分別接了形容詞和不定式短語。make的這種用法常見于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

①make+名詞（代詞）+省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式

Myparentsoftenmakemedosomeotherhomework.我父母常讓我做些其他的作業(yè)。

特別提示:這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式短語在主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中是賓語補(bǔ)足語，必須省去to，變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，不定式短語作主語補(bǔ)足語，這時(shí)必須帶to。如：Shewasmadetoworkforthenightshift.她不得不上夜班。

②make+名詞/代詞+-ed分詞短語。

如：Whatmadethemsofrightened?什么使他們這樣害怕？

③make+名詞/代詞+介詞短語或名詞短語。

如：Shemadehimherassistant.她委派他做自己的助手。

④make+名詞（代詞）+形容詞或形容詞短語。

如：Thegoodnewsmadeushappy.這條好消息使我們很高興。

---Yes，Isupposeso．我想他會(huì)回來。

⑤.make+形式賓語it+形容詞或名詞（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）+從句（作真正的賓語）

如：Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheydoanimportantandnecessaryjob．

他們要向公眾表明，他們所做的工作不但重要，而且是必不可少的。

WhathasmadeChinawhatsheistoday?

是什么讓中國(guó)變成今天的樣子?

Healwaysmakeshissister____,butyesterdayhewasmade____byhissister.

A.cry;cryB.tocry;tocry

C.cry;tocryD.tocry,cry

make常接不帶”to”的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，但在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中必須帶””to”故正確答案是C。