高中素質(zhì)練習(xí)教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-21Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題。
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
知識梳理
一、詞型轉(zhuǎn)換
SectionA
1.wonder→(adj.)wonderful
2.I→(反身代詞)myself
3.you→(反身代詞)yourself
4.yourself→(pl.)yourselves
5.seem→(pt.)seemed
SectionB
1.activity→(pl.)activities
2.decide→(n.)decision
3.try→(pt.)tried
4.bike→(同義詞)bicycle
5.build→(n.)building
6.difference→(adj.)different
7.like→(反義詞)dislike
8.below→(反義詞)above
二、短語歸納
SectionA
1.gotoCentralPark去中央公園
2.onvacation在度假
3.buysomethingspecial買特別的東西
4.meetsomeoneinteresing遇見有趣的人
5.gooutwithsomeone和某人一起出去
6.takequiteafewphotos拍相當(dāng)多的照片
7.mostofthetime大多數(shù)時(shí)間
8.goshopping去購物
9.keepadiary記日記
10.ofcourse當(dāng)然;自然
SectionB
1.haveagoodtime玩得高興;過得愉快
2.gotothebeach去海灘
3.feellike感覺像
4.thehousesoftheChinesetraders中國商人的房子
5.alotofnewbuildings許多新的建筑物
6.inthepast在過去
7.overanhour一個(gè)多小時(shí)
8.toomanypeople太多的人
9.gettothetop到達(dá)頂部
10.becauseofthebadweather因?yàn)椴缓玫奶鞖?/p>
11.onebowloffish一碗魚肉
12.anothertwohours另外兩個(gè)小時(shí)
13.thetopofthehill山頂
14.learnsomethingimportant學(xué)習(xí)重要的東西
SelfCheck
1.gotothecountryside去鄉(xiāng)下
2.intheshoppingcenter在購物中心
3.haveafuntime玩得高興;過得愉快
4.afterthreehours三個(gè)小時(shí)以后
5.keepgoing一直走
6.twentyminuteslater20分鐘后
重點(diǎn)句子
1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?
你去哪兒度假的?
2.Longtimenosee.
好久不見。
3.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
你去有趣的地方了嗎?
4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.
大多數(shù)時(shí)間我只是待在家里看書和放松。
5.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.
我給我爸爸買了些東西。
6.Everythingwasexcellent.
一切都很棒。
7.Howdidyoulikeit?
你覺得它怎么樣?
8.IarrivedatPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.
今天早晨我和家人到達(dá)馬來西亞的檳城。
9.Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial.
午飯我們吃了很特別的東西。
10.…butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.
…但是許多舊的建筑還在那里。
11.MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.
今天我和爸爸決定去檳城山。
12.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.
并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖猓覀兛床灰娤旅娴娜魏螙|西。
合作探究
一、難點(diǎn)講練
?講一講1?
Oh,didyougotoanywhereinteresting?
哦,你去過有趣的地方嗎?
此句中的anywhere為副詞,意為“在任何地方”,其前面的介詞要省略,定語應(yīng)該后置。Anywhere主要用于否定句或疑問句中,肯定句中應(yīng)該用somewhere。例如:
Wewentsomewhereniceyesterday.
昨天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)美麗的地方。
?練一練1?
1.Lastweek,Iwent________andItooklotsofphotos.
A.interestingsomewhere
B.somewhereinteresting
C.interestinganywhere
D.anywhereinteresting
2.Didyougo____?
A.warmsomewhere
B.anywherewarm
C.warmanywhere
D.somewherewarm
3.Mr.Smithisgoingtoretireinaquietandbeautifulplace.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Mr.Smithisgoingtoretire________________and________.
4.Ican’tfindmypen________.
A.somewhere
B.nowhere
C.anywhere
D.everywhere
?講一講2?
Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?
上個(gè)月你做特別的事情了嗎?
(1)由some與one,thing,body構(gòu)成的不定代詞主要用于肯定句;由any與one,thing,body構(gòu)成的不定代詞主要用于否定或疑問句。例如:
Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.
我的自行車出毛病了。
Ican’tseeanyoneintheclassroom.
在教室里我沒看見任何人。
(2)修飾不定代詞something,anyone等的詞要放在不定代詞的后面。例如:
Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?
你遇見有趣的人了嗎?
這些不定代詞作主語時(shí)看作單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如:
Everyonewasonvacation.
所有的人都在度假。
?練一練2?
5.Iboughtsomethingformyfarther.(改為否定句)
I____________________________formyfarther.
6.Didyougooutwithanyone?(改為肯定句)
I________outwith________.
7.Iboughtnothing.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
I________________________.
8.Isthere________withyourbike?
A.anythingwrong
B.wronganything
C.somethingwrong
D.wrongsomething
9.Thereis________foryouifyouputyourheartintoit.
A.difficultnothing
B.nothingeasy
C.nothingdifficult
D.somethingeasy
10.—whatdidyoubuyforyourdaughter?
—Ibought________,becauseIcouldn’tfind________shelikes.
A.something,anything
B.anything,something
C.nothing,anything
D.something,nothing
?講一講3?
Iboughtsomethingformyfather.
我給爸爸買了些東西。
buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.
getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.
為某人買某物
例如:
Mymotherboughtanewbikeformeasmybirthdaygift.
我媽媽給我買了一輛新自行車作為生日禮物。
Didhebuyyouabook?
他給你買了一本書嗎?
Pleasegetsomebreadforme.
請給我買些面包。
?練一練3?
11.Mybrotherboughtmeanewbikeyesterday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Mybrother________anewbike________meyesterday.
12.DidTombuyabighouseforhisparents?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
DidTom________________________abighouse?
13.Pleasegetmesometea.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Please________sometea________me.
14.Iboughtagiftaformydaughter.(改為否定句)
I________________agiftformydaughter.
15.—When________you________thebike?
—Lastmonth.
A.have,bought
B.had,bought
C.do,buy
D.did,buy
?講一講4?
Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?
所有的人都玩得很高興嗎?
Haveagood/great/wonderfultime=havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneself玩得高興。例如:
Wehadfunplayingonthebeach.
我們在沙灘上玩得很開心。
Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend?
上周末你玩得高興嗎?
?練一練4?
16.昨天他們玩得很開心。
They________________________________yesterday.
17.Who________ontheschooltriplastweek?
A.hadagreatfun
B.hadverygoodtime
C.hadgreatfun
D.enjoythemselves
18.IhopeyouwillhavefunduringyourvisittoParis.
A.getbored
B.befunny
C.haveagreattime
D.havehappy
19.Hehasalotoffun________.
A.camp
B.camping
C.tocamp
D.camped
20.I’msorryyou________funonyourdayoff.
A.have
B.had
C.didn’thave
D.don’thave
語法歸納
一般過去時(shí)
1.概念
表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:
yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,lastmonth,in2008等。
2.謂語構(gòu)成:(1)動(dòng)詞的過去式(2)was/were
3.句式主+動(dòng)詞的過去式……
(1)肯定句
主+was/were…
主+didn’t…
(2)否定句
主+wasn’t/weren’t…
Did+主…?
(3)一般疑問句
Was/Were+主…?
肯定或否定回答
Yes,主+did./No,主+didn’t.
Yes,主+was/were./No,主+wasn’t/weren’t
例如:
Hewenttothezooyesterday.
昨天他去了動(dòng)物園。
否定句:Hedidn’tgotothezooyesterday.
一般疑問句:Didhegotothezooyesterday?
肯定回答:Yes,hedid.
否定回答:No,hedidn’t.
MarywasborninBeijing.
瑪麗在北京出生。
否定句:Marywasn’tborninBeijing.
一般疑問句:WasMaryborninBeijing?
肯定回答:Yes,shewas.
否定回答:No,shewasn’t.
(4)特殊疑問句由“疑問詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成,例如:
Hewasbornin1985.→Whenwasheborn?
Hehiccuppedfor69yearsand5months.→Howlongdidhehiccup?
Hestartedhiccuppingin1992.→Whendidhestarthiccupping?
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?Section A 教案課件學(xué)案同步練習(xí)
SectionA
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1、學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约旱募倨凇?br> 2、記住規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):會(huì)用過去式談?wù)撟约旱募倨凇?br> 學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則。
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
一、情境導(dǎo)入(Warmup)
度過了一個(gè)快樂的暑假,同學(xué)們在這個(gè)暑假期間都有些什么收獲呢?去了哪里玩?和誰在一塊兒?吃了些什么美味的東西?請同學(xué)們互相交流一下。
二、引入新課(Newlesson)
1、學(xué)習(xí)1a中的詞組,并能了解其漢語意思。
2、完成1a.
3、學(xué)習(xí)新句型。
A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?
B:Iwenttothemountains.
4、Practice.
運(yùn)用1a中的詞組進(jìn)行對話練習(xí),也可自由描述一下自已的假期。
三、聽力訓(xùn)練。
1、聽錄音,完成1b.
2、帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生熟悉2a、2b的聽力題目,了解對話大概內(nèi)容。
3、聽錄音,獨(dú)立完成2a、2b.
4、核對答案。
四、對話訓(xùn)練。(Pairwork)
1、1c.Makeconversationsaboutthepeoplein1a.
A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?
B:Shewenttothemountains.
2、2c.Role-playvonversationsbetweenGrace.KevinandJulie.
A:Grace,Wheredidyougoonvacation?
B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.
A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?
B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.
3、Practicelike2d.
五、語法角.
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Howwasthefood?Didyougooutwithanyone?
第一單元的重點(diǎn)語法是要求學(xué)生會(huì)詢問過去式的特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,并能對其作正確回答,在此基礎(chǔ)上,要求學(xué)生應(yīng)掌握一些常用的動(dòng)詞的過去式。
例如:go—wentdo—didhave—hadbuy—bought……
六、練習(xí)。
1、學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成3a、3b.
2、核對答案。
七、Task,完成3c的調(diào)查。
八、自我評估。
1、用“evenyone,anyone,something,everything,anything,nothing”填空。
(1)isready.Let’sgo.
(2)Thereisinthebox.It’sempty.
(3)isintheclassroom,nooneisontheplayground.
(4)CanIdoforyou?
(5)Ihaveimportanttotellyou.
(6)whocanspeakEnglishcanjointheclub.
2、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)Yesterdayit(rain)allday.
(2)InthemorningIwatchedTVand(play)computergames.
(3)We(have)agoodtimeintheparklastweakend.
(4)I(go)shoppingwithmymotherlastSaturday.
(5)Mary(visit)hergrandparentstwodaysago.
開心:我的收獲是:1、
2、
3、
加油:我沒掌握的:1、
2、
3、
Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation?Period 1 Section A 教案
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Unit1:Wheredidyougoonvacation?Period1SectionA1a—2c一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:SectionA1a—2c
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撨^去發(fā)生的事件:復(fù)習(xí)并鞏固一般過去時(shí)的用法
2、掌握規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變換規(guī)則
3、熟記一些常用的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞
4、學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)復(fù)合不定代詞和副詞的用法
三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):
1、一般過去時(shí)的用法,以及動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則性變化不規(guī)則變化。
2、利用情景思維在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上理解不定代詞的用法。
四、教學(xué)過程:
Step1:Prevision
1、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。
(1)stay___________(2)arrive_____________
(3)eat__________(4)buy_____________
(5)see__________(6)feel______________
(7)have____________(8)am/is_____________
(9)visit___________(10)go_______________
2、快樂譯一譯
gowithsomeone_________gooutwithsomeone_______
gotoNewYorkcity______buysomethingspecial_________
meetanyoneinteresting_________studyfor________
doanythinginteresting_________
gotocentralpark________
Step2:Warmingup
1、Freetalk:askthemabouttheirvacation
2、Didyouhaveanicesummervacation?
3、Wheredidyougo?
4、Whatdidyoudothere?
2、ShowthemmyvacationtoYunnan.(picturesandactivities)
Step3:Presentation
1.Readthephrasesandknowtheirmeanings.
stayathome_________gotosummercamp_________
gotoNewYorkcity______gotothemountains_________
visitmyuncle_________gotothebeach_________
visitmuseums_______
2.Finishthetask:matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.
3.studentsreadandrememberthephrases.
Step4:Listening
1.AskSstoreadthenamesandguesswhattheydid.
2.Listenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture(1b)
3.Checktheanswersbyusingthefollowingquestions.
WheredidTina/XiangHua/Sally/Bob/Tomgoonvacation?
(兩個(gè)學(xué)生一組,就以上問題進(jìn)行問答)
4.Listentothetapeandrepeat.
5.AsktheSstoguessthemeaningofthenewwordsbelowwiththethreeconversations.
everyone_________everything_______
nothing______anything_________
anythinginteresting_________any________
anywhere_________
Step5:Listening(2a,2b)
1、Presentation
Accordingtothefreetalk,askSssomequestionssuchas:
Q1.Didyougowithanyone?
Q2.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
Q3.Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?
Q4.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?
Q5.Didyougooutwithanyone?
(在聽力之前,通過自由對話讓學(xué)生熟悉不定代詞的用法)
2、Listeningpractice(2a,2b)
1、Lookatthepicture,whowentonvacationandwritedownwheretheywent.
Finishthetaskandchecktheanswers.
2、Lookattheforminactivity2b,readthewordsandknowtheirmeanings.
gowithsomeone_________gooutwithsomeone_______
gotoNewYorkcity______buysomethingspecial_________
meetsomeoneinteresting_________studyfor________
dosomethinginteresting_________
gotocentralpark________
3、Listenagainandfinishtheform
4、Listenforthethirdtimeandrepeatafterthetape.
Step6:Practicing
Role–playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJuliewithfourquestionsinthetwoforms.
A:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?
B:Iwentto…
A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?
B:…
A:DidyougotoCentralPark?
B:…
A:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
B:…
Step7:Summary
1、Reviewthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs.
2、GettheSstoknowtheuseofsomeindefinitepronouns.
Step8:Homework
1、Readandrecitethenewwordsafterclass.
2、Discusstheuseofindefinitepronounsingroups.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Period 2 Section A 教案
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Period2SectionA2d—3c
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:SectionA2d—3c
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、詞匯:不定代詞
2、學(xué)習(xí)鞏固復(fù)合不定代詞的用法
三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):
復(fù)合不定代詞的用法
四、教學(xué)過程:
Step1:RevisionandPrevision
1、拼讀單詞;2、記憶單詞含義;3、成員單詞朗讀過關(guān)抽查
something[s?mθ??]pron.某事物;
nothing(=not…anything)[n?θ??]pron.沒有什么n.沒有
myself[ma?self]pron.我自己
everyone[evriw?n]pron.每人;人人
yourself[j??self]pron.你自己;你親自
hen[hen]n.母雞;雌禽
bored[b??d]adj.無聊的;厭煩的;郁悶的
pign.豬
diary[da??ri]n.日記;日記簿(keepadiary)
seem[si?m]vi.似乎;好像
someone[s?mw?n]pron.某人;有人
quiteafew相當(dāng)多;不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)
ofcourse[?vk??s]當(dāng)然
Step2:Presentation
AsktheSstoguessthemeaningoffollowingphrases.
Longtimenoseebeonvacaton
Goto…withmyfamily
Gosomewhereinteresting
HuangguoshuWaterfall
Quiteafewreadandrelax
Dosomethingspecial
Mostofthetime
StayathomestayathometoV
Lastmonthlastyear
Step3:Role-play
1、Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.
Q1.WheredidHelen/Rickgoonvacation?
Q2.WhatdidHelen/Rickdo?
2、Listenandrepeat
3、Roleplaytheconversationsin2d.
Step4:Grammar
1、Askthemtoreadthesentenceingrammarfocusandgetthemeaningofthem.
2、Trytotranslatethesentenceswithoutthebook.
3、Discusstheuseofindefinitepronouns.
Step5:Practicing
Activity3a
1.Readthewordsinthebox,andknowtheirmeanings
2.Readtheconversationandfinishthetask.Thenchecktheanswersbyonestudent.
3.Readtheconversationaloudbythestudents.
5.Underlinesomephrases:
Somethingfuninterestingboring
Howdidyoulikeit?
Ofcourse.buysth.for
SomethingIlikehelikeswedoyoueat
Activity3b
1.Readthewordsinthebox,andknowtheirmeanings
2.Readthepassageandfinishthetask.
3.Checktheanswers.
4.Readthepassagealoudbythestudents.
5.Underlinesomephrases:
家中某個(gè)人朋友的農(nóng)場在鄉(xiāng)村喂雞看見仔豬
似乎再見有很多要做的事情
Step6:SurveyandReport
1.First,asktheotherstudentsingroupsaboutthequestionsandfinishtheform.
2.Then,makeareportwiththeinformation.Eachgroupworktogetherandmakeonereport.
3.Sharethereportsinclass.
Step7:Homework
1、Recitethenewwordsandphrasesafterclass.
2、Finishsomeexerciseaboutindefinitepronouns.