小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-18八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理。
八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?你為什么不和你打父母談?wù)勀兀?/p>
Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不......呢?
用于提建議的句型有:
(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么樣?
(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不呢?
(3)Let’sdosth.讓我們一起做某事吧。
(4)Shallwe/Idosth?我們做…好嗎?
(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事
(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth請(qǐng)你做…好嗎?
(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?你想去做某事嗎?
(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎?
(1).同意對(duì)方的建議時(shí),一般用:
◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意
◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了
◆Yes,please./I’dloveto是的/我愿意
◆Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法
◆Noproblem沒問題
◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly當(dāng)然可以
◆Yes,Ithinkso對(duì),我也這樣想
(2).對(duì)對(duì)方的幫助或要求表示委婉謝絕時(shí),一般用:
◆Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣
◆Sorry,Ican’t對(duì)不起,我不能
◆I’dloveto,but…
◆I’mafraid…我愿意,但恐怕……
35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—______.
A.ItdoesntmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat
25.—Ifeelreallytired.—______
A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?
37.—It’saniceday,isn’tit?—Yes.______goinghikingandrelaxourselves?
A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.Whatabout
Youlooktootired.Whynot_____arest?A.StoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stophaving
IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.我要學(xué)的太多,因此我睡眠不足。
(1)toomany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞許多toomanypeople
(2)toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞許多toomuchhomework
(3)muchtoo+形容詞太…muchtoocold
—What’sthematter?—Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten___tonight.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo
soconj.因此(表示因果關(guān)系,后面跟表示結(jié)果的句子,不與because同時(shí)使用)
18.Theshopswereclosed_______Ididntgetanymilk.
A.soB.asC.orD.but
Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允許我和我的朋友們出去閑逛。
allowsb.todosth允許某人做某事
allowv允許
allowdoingsth允許做某事Theydon’tallowsmoking.
allowsb.todosth允許某人做某事MymotherallowsmetowatchTV.
beallowedtodosth被允許做某事
①Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)inthereadingroom.
②Ourteacherallowsus____________(go)outforawalk.
③Theboyshouldbeallowed____(play)aftersupper.
④Wewon’tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed______intherestroom.(smoke)
⑤Teenagersshould___________(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.
25.—CanIsmokeinthedininghall?—Sorry.Itsnot_________.
A.promisedB.realizedC.allowedD.reminded
allow與let的辨析:
allow指“允許”,表示“默許,聽任,不加阻止”,
allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事。
Let指“讓”,letsbdosth讓某人做某事,語意較弱,多用于口語中,let不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
4.What’swrong?怎么啦?
What’swrong(withsb./sth)(某人/物)怎么了?
—Mum,I’mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!_____.
A.What’swrongB.NotatallC.Allright.
I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.我真的很累,因?yàn)槲易蛱焱砩弦恢睂W(xué)習(xí)到半夜。
until直到......時(shí)
23.Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomestrue.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though
13.Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain______youarecomfortablewiththem.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while
18.—Hey,man.Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait_____thetrafficturngreen.
—Oh,sorryandthankyou.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while
Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?今天晚上你為什么不早點(diǎn)睡覺呢?
gotosleep去睡覺(強(qiáng)調(diào)“入睡,睡著”這一動(dòng)作)
7.Youlooksad,Kim.金,你看起來很傷心。
look看起來(系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作賓語)
Someoffriendseatwiththeireyes.Theypreferto(更喜歡)what____nice.
A.feelsB.smellsC.looksD.tastes
:系動(dòng)詞:后跟adj.作表語
一是:(be)am/is/arebequiet=keepquiet保持安靜
二保持:stay/keep(表示持續(xù)狀態(tài))stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康
三變化:become/get/turn(表示狀態(tài)變化)
五起來:sound/look/smell/taste/feel(表示感覺)
()Jackusuallygets______whenhespeaksinpublic.A.happilyB.excitingC.worriedD.tired
()Tom’sfatherlooksvery_____.Butheisverykind.A.seriouslyB.seriousC.friendly
You____callhimup.你____給他打電話。
callup(v+adv)callon拜訪;號(hào)召IcallupmyparentseverySunday.
9.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.哦,昨天我發(fā)現(xiàn)我妹妹翻了我的東西。
findsb.doingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事Mr.WangfoundLiDongreadingastorybookintheclass.
類似動(dòng)詞:hear,watch,see,feel
WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound___inbed.A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslying
lookthrough瀏覽
與look相關(guān)的短語:
lookforlookafter=takecareoflooklikelookthesamelookoverlookthrough
lookoutlookuplookaroundlookforwardto
9.Canyouhelpmeto_______mydogwhenIleaveforHongKong?
A.lookafterB.lookfoC.lookatD.lookthrough
30.Hereisthebook.First_________itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.
A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter
10.Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.是的,但是我仍然很生她的氣。
beangrywithsb.生某人的氣
angryadj.生氣的→angrilyadv.生氣地
(1)beangrywithsb.=bemadatsb.對(duì)某人生氣
(2)beangryat/aboutsth對(duì)某事感到生氣
(3)beangrytodosth做某事感到生氣
Myfatherwasvery__________(對(duì)……生氣)hiscomputer.Hehitthecomputer_______(angry)
()—Whyareyouunhappy,Kate?—Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkagain.I’mafraidMissGaowillbe___me.
A.angrywithB.friendlytoC.proudof
()Iwasveryangry____myself___makingsuchasastupidmistakes.
A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;at
88.IgothomeformybirthdayfrommycollegeonFridayevening.
Noonewasathome,andMomandDadhadn’tleftmeanote.Thismademe_________.
A.surprisedB.happyC.angryD.excited
103.IfeltsorrythatIdroppedthejuiceonTina’sbed.Butshewasn’t_____atall.
A.excitedB.happyC.angry
11.Althoughshe’swrong,It’snotabigdeal.盡管她錯(cuò)了,但也不是什么大錯(cuò)。
although=though盡管,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
though/although不能與but連用
____myfatherisn’tpleasedwithhisworkingenvironment,hestillworkshard.
A.AndB.AlthoughC.ButD.Before
41.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese_________heisonlyten.
—Wow,whatacleverboy!
A.ifB.becauseC.although
32.—Look!Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldwait_______othersarebreakingtherule.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because
although/however辨析
⑴althoughconj,“雖然;即使;縱然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)放在主句前后都可。
Althoughheisveryold,yetheisquitestrong.他雖然年紀(jì)大了,但身體還很健壯。
⑵howeveradv,在句中作插入語,起一個(gè)連詞的作用,一般用逗號(hào)與句子分開,可以放在句首或句中,意為“然而,盡管如此”。
It’sraininghard,However,Ithinkweshouldgoout.雨下的很大。盡管如此,我認(rèn)為我們還應(yīng)該出去。
It’snotabigdeal.沒什么大不了;不是什么大事(常用于口語中)
Youleftyourhomeworkathome.你把作業(yè)忘在家里了。
leavev遺忘,留下leavesth.somewhere把某物忘在某地leavesb.byoneself把某人單獨(dú)留下
22.—Sorry,Mr.Green.Ihave____myhomeworkathome.
—Nevermind.Butdontforgernexttime.
A.putB.keptC.leftD.remained
12.Hopethingsworkout.希望事情順利解決。
hopev希望
hopetodosthIhopetovisitGuilin.hope+that從句(表示希望)Ihopethatyou’llbebettersoon
wishv希望wishtodosthIwishtovisitGuilin.
wishsb.todosth希望某人做某事Iwishyoutogo.
wish+that從句表示愿望,從句用虛擬語氣IwishIwereyou.
workout解決;成功地發(fā)展,后跟fine,well,badly等詞,表明產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果如何。
workout
30.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentsto____theproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.
A.giveupB.workoutC.lookthrough
13.MyproblemisIcan’tgetonwithmyfavorite.我的問題是我不能喝我的家人和睦相處。
getonwithsb.和某人和睦相處;和某人關(guān)系良好=getalongwithgetonwell/badlywith相處的好/壞
26.AstudentinFudanUniversitywaskilledbyhisroommatejustbecauseofsmallthingsindailylife.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowto________eachother.
A.getonwithB.comeovertoC.stayawayfrom
32.—Whatkindofpersonsdoyouprefertomakefriendswith?
—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwe__________.
A.getinB.getupC.getonD.getoff
14.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.當(dāng)他們爭(zhēng)吵的時(shí)候,就像有一大團(tuán)烏云籠罩在我們家。
argue爭(zhēng)吵
→argumentn爭(zhēng)論haveanargumentwithsb.與某人辯論
arguewithsb.與某人爭(zhēng)吵arguewithsb.aboutsth為某事與某人爭(zhēng)吵argueaboutsth爭(zhēng)論某事
argueagainst爭(zhēng)辯;反對(duì)Hearguedagainsttheplan
11.—Helooksunhappytoday.—Let’s_______.
A.cheerhimupB.helpouthimC.lookhimafterD.arguewithhim
hangover掛在......之上;懸浮在......之上
hangout閑逛;常去某處Helikesreadingandheoftenhangsoutinthebookshop.
hangonto緊緊抓住You’dbetterhangontomeinthecrowd.
hangup掛電話;懸掛Aftershefinishedherconversation
15.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.
elderadj.年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的Hiselderbrotherisill.
elder用來表示兄弟姐妹及子女之間的長(zhǎng)幼關(guān)系,常用作定語
older泛指新舊、老幼或年齡的大小關(guān)系,可以用作表語,是old的比較級(jí)形式。
My______brotheris7yearsolderthanmyyoungersister.
I’msurprisedthatJohnisonly25.Ithoughthewas________,forheseemstobeinhisthirties.
A.oldB.olderC.youngD.younger
benicetosb.對(duì)某人友好befriendlytosb.begoodtosb.
16.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.他總是拒絕讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
refuse=saynotov拒絕refusetodosth拒絕去做某事
①Theboyrefused__________(go)toseehisfatherwithus.
()②HerefusedwhenIaskedhimforhelp.A.saidyesB.saidnoC.saidhello
74.Heinvitedhertohisbirthdaypartybutshe_______(拒絕).
17.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.
相反,他卻想看什么酒看什么,一直到深夜。
instead代替,反而,替
(1)instead副詞,代替,常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情沒做,而做了后面的事情。
LeewasillsoIwentinstead.李病了,所以我去了。
(2)insteadof+n/doing代替,而不是,放在句中
insteadof為介詞短語,后面一般接名詞、代詞、介詞短語或動(dòng)名詞形式。
Shewrotetohiminsteadofcallinghim.=Shedidn’tcallhim.Shewrotetohiminstead.
她沒有給他打電話,而是給他寫了封信。
()Healthisveryimportanttous.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit_____richfood.
A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseofD.because
14.We’vegotnocoffee.Let’shavetea_______.
A.eitherB.howeverC.yetD.instead
59.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavemorevegetablesandfruit_________(代替)oftoomuchmeat.
whatever=nomatterwhat任何,每一
_________happens,Iwon’tchangemymind.(無論什么)
18.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.如果你的父母有問題,你應(yīng)該主動(dòng)提供幫助。
offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事
offerv主動(dòng)給予
(1)offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事
(2)offersb.sth=offersthtosb.主動(dòng)提供給某人某物
()Thelittleboy_____hisseattotheoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.offeredB.broughtC.lentD.took
27.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.
A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought
19.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?其次,你為什么不能坐下來和你的哥哥交流一下呢?
secondlyadv.第二;其次
communicatev交流communicationn交流;溝通communicatewithsb.和某人交流
TheycommunicatewitheachotherbyQQ.
()Theycan’tunderstandeachothersotheyhavedifficultyin_____.
A.communicateB.communicatedC.communicating
20.Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.你應(yīng)該跟他解釋說你并不介意他一直看電視。
explain解釋;說明→explanationn解釋;說明
explainsthtosb.向某人解釋某事。explaintosbsth給某人解釋某事
Mr.Wualwaysspendsalotoftime__________(解釋)thingstous.
22.—Doyou________thatNancyhasbeenalittletooquietthesedays?
—Yes.Shedidntevensayawordthisafternoon.A.hopeB.noticeC.explainD.decide
21.I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.我很膽小我的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。
beworriedaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事
worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心
①Don’tbe_________(worry).You’llcatchupwithothers.
()②Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.
afraidB.worryC.worriedD.Terrified
91.-Youlook_________.Whatsup,sir?-Icantfindmyticket,butitstimetocheckin.
A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.worried
22.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.我堂弟借我東西沒有還我。
return⑴v歸還=givebackreturn...to...=givebackto...把......還給......
⑵v回來;返回=comeback
Heborrowedmyiphone4anddidn’t________(歸還)ittome.
23.Myparentsgivemealotofpresureaboutschool.我父母在學(xué)習(xí)上給了我很多壓力。
pressv按;壓→pressure壓力
⑴不可數(shù)名詞(物理學(xué))壓力airpressure氣壓bloodpressure血壓
⑵不可數(shù)名詞還可指精神上、外界施加的壓力=stressunderpressure在壓力下
24.Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.在學(xué)校我不得不和我的同學(xué)們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
competev競(jìng)爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗→competitionn競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
competewithsb.和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competeagainst/with與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competefor為……參加比賽
Wearereadyforthecoming________________(compete).
25.Youshouldallbe___eachothertoimprove.你們都應(yīng)該互相____而全面發(fā)展。
improve=make...better改進(jìn)→improvementn提高
26.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?對(duì)于這個(gè)問題都有誰提出了他們自己的觀點(diǎn)。
opinionn意見;想法;看法inone’sopinion以某人的觀點(diǎn);在某人看來
giveopinionsaboutsth.給出關(guān)于某事的觀點(diǎn)。
27.Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.目前,中國(guó)的孩子有時(shí)周末比平常還要忙,因?yàn)樗麄儾坏貌簧夏敲炊嗟恼n后輔導(dǎo)班。
sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes
:分開是一段,合起是某時(shí);分開s是倍次,合起s是有時(shí)
(1)sometime一段時(shí)間,做時(shí)間狀語Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
(2)sometimeadv在某個(gè)時(shí)候,
(3)sometimes名詞詞組,“幾次,幾倍”Mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer.
(4)sometimes=attimes有時(shí)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞)
()IhopetovisittheUSA_____inthefuture.
A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime
Attimesanadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon’tneedatall.soyouhavetobecareful.
A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes
28.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.其他人正在練習(xí)體育運(yùn)動(dòng),這樣他們就能參與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并獲勝。
otherspron.“其他的人或事物”Thereareotherwaysofdoingit.做這事還有其他的辦法。
()Mysisterisoutgoing.Shelikesmakingfriendswith____.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
29.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.泰勒一家是一個(gè)典型的美國(guó)之家。
TheTaylors泰勒一家。在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前加冠詞the表示“全家人或夫妻兩人”,使用時(shí)注意主語和謂語保持一致。TheBlacksaregettingreadyfortheholiday.
____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The
typical典型的betypicalof“是……的特點(diǎn)”
30..MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.
或許我可以減少他們的一些活動(dòng),但是我相信這些活動(dòng)對(duì)孩子們的未來很重要。
cutout刪除;刪去(v+adv)You’dbettercutoutthatsentence.
cutup切碎cutdown砍到cutin插隊(duì)cutoff切斷(水、電)供應(yīng)
()Don’t___whenotherstalk;it’simpolite.A.cutoutB.cutinC.cutdownD.cutoff
31.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.我真的很想他們成功。
successful成功的succeedv成功,達(dá)到→successn成功
→successfuladj成功的→successfullyadv成功地
◆succeedindoingsth
①Ifatfirstyoudon’t____________(success).try,tryagain.
()②Sheworksveryhard,soshewill____in____theexam.
A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passing
87.Detailsdecide______(成功)ornot.Ifwetakeeverythingseriously,we’llachieveourgoals.
85.—What’sthesecretofyour________(success)?—Workhard.
85.Afterhundredsofexperiments,Edison_______(成功)inventedthelightbulb.
12.Itis______thatMr.Guosailedacrosstheworldbyhimself______withinabout130days
A.terrified,successfulB.scary,successfullyC.amazing,successfullyD.convincing,successful
32.It’stimeforhomework.該寫作業(yè)了。
It’stimeforsth是到做某事的時(shí)候了。It’stimeforlunch.It’stimetodosthIt’stimetogotoschool.
()It’s9:30pm.,children!_____istimetogotobed.
A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They
Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.
在有些家庭,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)從孩子們很小的時(shí)候就開始了,一直持續(xù)到他們長(zhǎng)大。
continue繼續(xù);持續(xù)
continuedoingsth=goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)
continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事(前后不是同一件事)
①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.
②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.
()③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played
continue,goon,last辨析
⑴continuev.繼續(xù),持續(xù),指進(jìn)程在時(shí)間或空間上的延續(xù),強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)不斷,有時(shí)也可以指短暫停止后繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。
Hecontinuetheworkfortwodays.他連續(xù)兩天都在做這項(xiàng)工作。
⑵goon指無間歇或有間歇地繼續(xù),或以某種特定方式繼續(xù)。
goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事,指開始做另外一件事;
goondoingsth繼續(xù)做原來所做的事情。
Afterdoinghishomework,hewentontopreviewhislessons.做完家庭作業(yè)之后,他繼續(xù)去預(yù)習(xí)他的研究。
⑶lastv.持續(xù),延續(xù),維持,指某事物繼續(xù)存在或某種現(xiàn)象在時(shí)間上延續(xù),說明某一動(dòng)作要延續(xù)一段時(shí)間。
Shewon’tlastlonginthatjob.那個(gè)工作她做不了多久。
34.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.媽媽們把她們的小孩子送去各種各樣的輔導(dǎo)班。
send→sent→sentv發(fā)送
:sendaway趕走sendfor派人去請(qǐng)
sendoff寄出sendout分發(fā)sendup發(fā)射sendsb.sth=sendsthtosb.送給某人某物
類似的動(dòng)詞有:show(展示;給……看)give(給)lend(借出)offer(提供)return(歸還)tell(告訴)
()①Youfillinbothpartsoftheform,then_____.A.sendupitB.sendforitC.senditawayD.senditoff
()Pleasesendaphotoofyourfamily____me.A.forB.atC.toD.with
15.----Drunkendriveisdangerous,isn’tit?
----Yeah.Thatwhydrunkendrivers_____toprisonevenwithoutcausingaccidents.
A.sentB.aresentC.sendD.aresending
allkindsof各種各樣的
kind(1)n種類
kindof+adj.有點(diǎn),有幾分,kindofcold有點(diǎn)冷akindof一種的,某種的allkindsof各種各樣的
differentkindsof不同種類的Whatkindof…?那種
(2)adj.友好的bekindtosb.=begoodtosb.=befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好
kindof與kindsof:
○1kindof單獨(dú)用,表示“有點(diǎn)”,后接形容詞或副詞:Heiskindofthin.”他有點(diǎn)瘦”Ifeelkindofhungry.”我有點(diǎn)餓”
UncleWangspeakskindofquickly.王叔叔說得有點(diǎn)快。
○2若kindof前有a,this,that,what等,譯為“種,種類”后加名詞。
Thatkindofquestionisdifficulttoanswer.那類問題難回答。Whatkindofsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜歡何種運(yùn)動(dòng)?
()①Thiskindofskirtlooks___andsells_____.
A.nice;wellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.good;nice
()②—What____animalsdoyoulike?—Monkeys.Ithinkthey’re_____clever.
A.kindof;kindofB.akindof;akindofC.kindof;akindD.akindof;kindof
()③—It’sgoingtorain.Letmefetchanumbrellaforyou.—Thankyou!Youareso____.
A.luckyB.kindC.relaxedD.Interesting
17.—IwanttoseethemovieIronMan3(《鋼鐵3》).Doyouknowthe______oftheticket?
—Yes.Fivedollars.
A.numberB.priceC.kindD.name
35..Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.孩子們也應(yīng)該有時(shí)間放松和獨(dú)立思考。
havetimetodosth有時(shí)間做某事
()Doyouhavetime_____thisgamewithus?
A.toplayB.playC.playingD.played
36.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.她們總是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比較。
compareAwithB將A和B比較
(1)compare…with…把……與…..做比較
(2)compare…to…把…..比做……
()①.Peopleoftencompareateacheracandle.
A.toB.intoC.asD.with
()②.It’snecessaryEnglishChineseinEnglishstudy.
A.compare;toB.tocompare;withC.comparing;toD.tocompare;into
—Whyaremostchildrenundertoomuchpressure?
—Becausetheirparentsalwayscomparethem___others.
A.WithB.byC.to
37.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.醫(yī)生說太多的壓力不利于孩子們的發(fā)展。
begoodfor對(duì)......有好處
good(better;best)adj.好的→goodnessn好處;善行;美德
begoodfor對(duì)….有益處(反)bebadfor對(duì)…有害處
begoodat+n/doing=dowellin+n/doing擅長(zhǎng)于做某事
begoodtosb.=bekindto=befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好
Theboyisgood______me.Heisgood______English,andhetellsmeoralpracticeisgood______improvespokenEnglish.
Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood____ourhealth.A.forB.toC.withD.at
—Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood____ourhealth.
—Yes,Iagree_____you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with
Englishismyfavoritesubjiect,andIamgood___it.
A.forB.toC.atD.of
development發(fā)展
Goodhabitsaregoodforthe___________(develop)ofusteenagers.
The____________(develop)ofsciencehaschangedourworldalot.
38.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.
愛麗絲.格林醫(yī)生說所有的這些活動(dòng)可能給孩子們帶來很多壓力。
causev.造成,使發(fā)生
(1)causesb.todosth使某人做某事(2)causesb.forsb.給某人添麻煩
()①Shealways___trouble___people.
A.cause;toB.cause;forC.causing;toD.causing;for
()②Everyyeardrivingafterdrinkingwine____alotoftrafficaccidents.
A.happensB.providesC.causes
cause,reason,excuse辨析
⑴causen.原因,指引起某種結(jié)果的“原因”,后接介詞of.
Thecauseoftheaccidentwasthefactthathewasdrivingtoofast.事故的原因是他開車開的太快。
⑵reasonn.理由,原因,指決定做某事或采取某項(xiàng)行動(dòng)的理由。
Thereasonhewasdrivingsofastwasthathedidn’twanttomissanimportantmeeting.他開車如此快的原因是他不想錯(cuò)過一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。
⑶excusen.辯解,借口,指對(duì)某種行為所做的解釋,可以是真的,也可以是托詞。
Hemadeagoodexcuseforhisdriving.他為自己開快車找了一個(gè)堂皇的借口。
()What___theflowerstodie?A.madeB.hadC.causedD.get
()Doyouoften___trouble____yourparents?A.get;intoB.pay;forC.cause;forD.give;to
39..Inmyopinion,itisimportantforchildren/parentsto...我認(rèn)為,對(duì)于孩子們/父母來說,......是重要的。
inone’sopinion以某人的觀點(diǎn);在某人看來
40.Perhapschildren/parentsshould/could......或許孩子們/父母應(yīng)該/可能.......
perhaps也許;可能
perhaps,probably,possibly,maybe辨析
⑴perhaps意為“也許,可能”,一般指比較小的可能性。
PerhapsIwillseehimthedayaftertomorrow,butIamnotsure.也許我后天去看他,不過我不能確定。
⑵probably“很可能,大概”,其可能性最大,表示一種幾乎完全肯定的意思。
Hewillprobablyrefusetheoffer.他很可能會(huì)拒絕這份提議。
⑶possibly意為“可能,或許,也許”,可能性較大。
I’llseeyoutoday,orpossiblytomorrow.我今天要見你,不過也可能是明天。
⑷maybe“或許,大概”,主要用于非正式場(chǎng)合,常用在口語中,語氣比perhaps輕。
Maybeyouputtheletterinyourbasket.或許你把信放在你的籃子里了。
41.It’scrazy.這是瘋狂的。
crazy.adj.不理智的;瘋狂的(在句中作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語)
becrazyabout對(duì)……著迷;熱衷于……I’mcrazyaboutfootball.
42.DoesCathyTaylorthinkit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?
凱西.泰勒認(rèn)為對(duì)于孩子們而言參加課文活動(dòng)重要嗎?
It’s+adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary)+(forsb.)todosth
若形容詞表示事物特征的,如:easy,difficult,hard,important等,須用介詞for
It’s+adj(kind,honest,friendly,)+(ofsb)todosth.
若形容詞表示人的性格、品質(zhì)與特點(diǎn),如:good,kind,nice,wrong等,用介詞of。
It’sveryconvenient___ustobuytrainticketsnowbecausewecanbuythemeitherfromthestationorontheInternet.A.toB.ofC.byD.for
①It’simportantforus_______(learn)Englishwell.
②It’shardforus____________(finish)thistaskintwodays.
()③It’sverynice____youtohelpmealot.A.forB.ofC.inD.on
()④–It’svery___ofyoutoworkouttheproblemforme.A.kindB.politeC.cleverD.easy
43.keeponhappening持續(xù)發(fā)生
keepondoing繼續(xù)做某事keepsb.doingsth讓某人一直做某事keepupwith跟上
keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keepawayfrom避開
Mr.Likept_________(work)herefornearly30years.
二、重點(diǎn)語法
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should與could的用法
should的用法
should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示勸告、建議,意為“應(yīng)該”,它和其他情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后接動(dòng)詞原形,其否定形式為shouldn’t。
Maybesheshouldsaysorrytoyou.也許她應(yīng)該跟你說聲對(duì)不起。
could的用法
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could既是can的過去式,表示過去的能力,又可以表示謹(jǐn)慎、客氣的建議,后接動(dòng)詞原形,其否定形式為couldn’t。
Mygrandfathercoulddrivewellevenattheageofeighty.我的祖父甚至到了80歲任然能很好地駕車。
Youcouldgooutandbuyhersomemedicine.你可以出去給他買些藥。
()Thegirl_____readbeforeshewenttoschool.A.CouldB.Couldn’tC.ShouldD.May
2.狀語從句
狀語從句就是在句子中作狀語的從句。狀語從句有好幾種,如時(shí)間狀語從句、原因狀語從句、條件狀語從句、結(jié)果狀語從句、目的狀語從句等。本單元重點(diǎn)講述以下三種類型的狀語從句。
1).until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句
until意為“直到;在........之前”。注意until和not.....until在用法上的區(qū)別。
Until:在帶有till或until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句里
如果主句用肯定式,其含義是“一直到……時(shí)”,謂語動(dòng)詞只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如果主句用否定式,其含義是“直到……才……”,謂語動(dòng)詞可用瞬間動(dòng)詞。
Theyoungmanreadtillthelightwentout.Let’swaituntiltherainstops.
Wewon’tstartuntilBobcomeDon’tgetoffuntilthebusstops.Continueinthisdirectionuntilyouseeasign.
一直朝著這個(gè)方向走直到你看見一個(gè)指示牌。
Ididn’twakeupuntilIheardthealarmclock.直到聽到鬧鐘的鈴聲我才醒來。
2).sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句
sothat是連詞,意為“為的是,以便”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。
注意sothat,inorderthat和inorderto在用法上的區(qū)別。
LetmetakedownyourtelephonenumbersothatIcancallyoulater.讓我記下你的號(hào)碼,為的是以后好打電話給你。
3).although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
although的用法意思相當(dāng)于though(盡管,雖然),用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。它所引導(dǎo)的從句不能與并列連詞but,and,so等連用,但可以和yet,still等詞連用。
①Althoughthebookwasold,wedecidedtobuyit.盡管這本書很舊,我們還是決定買。
②Althoughhewastired,hewentonworking.
Althoughhehadonlyenteredthecontestforfun,hewonfirstprize.盡管他參加這次競(jìng)賽只不過是鬧著玩而已,卻贏得了頭等獎(jiǎng)。
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents學(xué)案分析
Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents學(xué)案分析
一、Whatiswrongwithyou?(2x14)
1.作業(yè)太多_________________________2.睡眠不足___________________________
3.沒有空閑_________________________4.父母不許___________________________
5.太多課外班________________________6.與…..打架__________________________
7.關(guān)系不好________________________8.生…..的氣_________________________
9.感覺寂寞和緊張____________________10.需要更多時(shí)間進(jìn)行正常的交流______________
11.給我很大的壓力____________________12.不得不與同學(xué)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)____________________
13.借東西不還________________________14.同其他孩子比較____________________
二、WhatshouldIdo?(2x6)
1.打電話討論某事_____________________2.提供幫助________________________
3.坐下來談?wù)刜_______________________4.應(yīng)該解釋________________________
5.獨(dú)自一個(gè)人呆著_______________________6.不給孩子太大壓力___________________
三、otherphrases(2x8)
1.不是什么問題_____________________2.希望事情能解決__________________________
3.同意…..的建議_______________________4.考上一個(gè)好高中__________________________網(wǎng)]
5.訓(xùn)練體育項(xiàng)目________________________6.典型的美國(guó)家庭__________________________
7.從小就開始競(jìng)爭(zhēng)________________________8.一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展__________________________
四、Sentences(3x15)
1.—我應(yīng)該怎么辦?—為什么不忘了呢?雖然她做錯(cuò)了,這也不是什么大不了的事情。
–What___________Ido?
–Whydon’tyou________________it?___________she’swrong,it___________________.
2.—他應(yīng)該怎么辦呢?—他應(yīng)該和他的朋友談?wù)劜⑶业狼?
–What___________hedo?
–He_______talktohisfriend____________hecansay__________________!
3.–也許你應(yīng)該到他的家里拜訪一下。–我也這么想的,但是我不想讓他認(rèn)為很奇怪。
–Maybeyou____________go_________.–IguessI__________,butIdon’twant_______________.
4.–你怎么了?–我真的很累,因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩弦恢睂W(xué)習(xí)到午夜。
–Whatiswrong?–I’mreally________becauseIstudied__________________________lastnight.
5.–你看起來很不高興,Kim。怎么了?–唉,昨天我看到姐姐翻我的東西了。
–You_______sad,Kim.What’swrong?–Well,Ifoundmysister_____________________yesterday.
6.我的問題是我和家人的關(guān)系不好。我父母的關(guān)系也變得緊張了。
Myproblem____________________Ican’t____________________myfamily.___________betweenmyparents____________________________________difficult.
7.我哥哥總是拒絕讓我看我喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
My________brotheralways_____________________________letmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.
8.處在你這個(gè)年紀(jì)就是很不容易,有這些感覺是很正常的事情。
It’snoteasy__________________yourage,andit’s___________________________thesefeelings.
9.當(dāng)他們爭(zhēng)吵的時(shí)候,家里就好像烏云密布。
Whenthey__________,it’slike__________________________________________________ourhome.
10.如果你的父母之間出現(xiàn)了問題,你就應(yīng)該給他們提供一些幫助。
-Ifyourparents_________________________,you___________________________________________.
11.–我很擔(dān)心自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī),你能給我一些建議嗎?–你不能快要考試了才開始學(xué)習(xí)。
–Iam___________________myschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?
–You_________________________________________________________________tostudyforatest.
12.我表哥借我的東西從來不還。
My___________________________________________________________them.
13.我最好的朋友比我要有人緣。我想像他那樣。
Mybestfriend___________________________________,andIwant___________________________.
14.分?jǐn)?shù)不代表生活的全部。參加運(yùn)動(dòng)和同學(xué)交往一類的休閑活動(dòng)也是生活很重要的部分。
Life______________________________.____________________sportsand__________________areimportant,too.
15.也許我應(yīng)該減少一些他們的活動(dòng),但是我覺得這些活動(dòng)對(duì)孩子們的未來發(fā)展很重要。
MaybeIcould__________________________,butIbelieve_____________________________________.
1.toomuchhomework
2.notgetenoughsleep
3.nothavefreetimetodo
4.parentsdon’tallowsb.todo
5.toomanyafter-schoolclasses
6.getintoafightwithsb.
7.notgeton/alongwith
8.beangrywith
9.feellonelyandnervous
10.havemoretimeforpropercommunication
11.givemealotofpressure
12.havetocompetewithmyclassmates
13.borrowthingswithoutreturningthem
14.comparesb.withotherchildren
二.1.totalkaboutsth.onthephone
2.tooffertohelp
3.tositdownand
communicatewithsb.
4.shouldexplainthat…
5.tospendtimealone
6.shouldn’tpush(their)kidssohard
1.三、notabigdeal
2.hopethingsworkout
3.agreewithone’sadvice
4.getintoagoodhighschool
5.practicesports
6.atypicalAmericanfamily
7.competitionstartsveryyoung
8.forachild’sdevelopment
四、1.---WhatshouldIdo?
---Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,itisnotabigdeal.
2.---Whatshouldhedo?
---Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry![
3.---Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.
---IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.
4.---What’swrong?
---I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.
5.---Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?
---Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.
6.MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.
7.MyelderbrotheralwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.
8.It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.
9.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.
10.0Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.
11.---I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?
---Youshouldnotwaituntilthelastminutetostudyforatest.
12.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithou
treturningthem.
13.Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme,andIwanttobelikehim.
14.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeaboutgrades.Freetimeactivitieslikesportsandhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.
15.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.
人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents導(dǎo)學(xué)案
教案課件是老師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的,大家在仔細(xì)設(shè)想教案課件了。只有寫好教案課件計(jì)劃,這對(duì)我們接下來發(fā)展有著重要的意義!你們會(huì)寫一段優(yōu)秀的教案課件嗎?下面是小編為大家整理的“人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents導(dǎo)學(xué)案”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
第一標(biāo) 設(shè)置目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)提建議的表達(dá)方式,會(huì)用why don’t sb. do sth./why not do sth.deng 句型題 建議,并給出相應(yīng)的建議。第二標(biāo) 我的任務(wù)【任務(wù)一】 ( 5分鐘) 行為事要 (行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),主要是:完成任務(wù)的時(shí)間,賦分)預(yù)習(xí)感知:小組合作翻譯下列短語1.為什么不(2) 2….怎么樣(2) 3.足夠的用法(2) 4得到足夠多的食物 5不夠有創(chuàng)造性的 /不夠特殊的 6聽起來好 7.在我十歲生日上 8.為某人做一頓特殊的飯 9.收到某人的禮物 【導(dǎo)框】展示并點(diǎn)評(píng)
【任務(wù)二:】( 分鐘)小組合作討論,展示與點(diǎn)評(píng),教師指點(diǎn)合作探究: 完成1a,讀句子,找出自己面臨的問題
完成1b,聽力練習(xí)。
完成1c,編對(duì)話,找出其中提建議的句型。
完成2a,2b聽力練習(xí)。
完成2d,多讀多練?!痉椒ㄌ崾尽坑懻撏瓿?,并學(xué)著為同學(xué)提點(diǎn)建議。以1c為例,小組編練對(duì)話。
【注意】
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八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you talk to your parents短語大全
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時(shí)候了。對(duì)教案課件的工作進(jìn)行一個(gè)詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃,接下來的工作才會(huì)更順利!你們到底知道多少優(yōu)秀的教案課件呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you talk to your parents短語大全”,希望能對(duì)您有所幫助,請(qǐng)收藏。
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents短語大全
Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
一、重點(diǎn)短語
1.havefreetime有空閑時(shí)間
2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事
3.hangoutwithsb.與某人閑逛
4.after-schoolclasses課外活動(dòng)課
5.getintoafightwithsb.與某人吵架/打架
6.untilmidnight直到半夜
7.talktosb.與某人交談
8.toomany太多
9.studytoomuch學(xué)得過多
10.getenoughsleep有足夠的睡眠
11.writesb.aletter給某人寫信
12.callsb.up打電話給某人
13.surprisesb.令某人驚訝
14.lookthrough翻看
15.beangrywithsb.生某人的氣
16.abigdeal重要的事
17.workout成功地發(fā)展;解決
18.getonwith不11睦相處;關(guān)系良:
19.fightalot經(jīng)常吵架/打架
20.hangover籠罩
21.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事
22.offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事
23.sothat以便
24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事
25.allthetime一直
26.infuture今后
27.makesb.angry使某人生氣
28.worryaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事
29.copyone’shomework抄襲某人的作業(yè)
30.beoneself做自己
31.familymembers
32.spendtimealone獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光
33.givesb.pressure給某人施壓
34.haveafightwithsb.與某人吵架
35.competewithsb.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
36.freetimeactivities業(yè)余活動(dòng)
37.getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)
38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的觀點(diǎn)
39.learnexamskills學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧
40.practicesports體育訓(xùn)練
41.causestress造成壓力
42.cutout刪除
二、重點(diǎn)句型
1.IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.
我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2.Whydontyouforgetaboutit?
你為什么不忘掉它呢?
3.Althoughshe’swrong,itsnotabigdeal.
雖然她錯(cuò)了,但這并不是什么大事兒。
4.Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.
他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對(duì)不起。
5.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.
也許你可以去他家。
6.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.
我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。