高中必修三教案

高三教案Unit4periods4-5。

語言點(diǎn)講解
proceduren.
1.程序;手續(xù);步驟，工序；[U][C]
Thechairmanwasquitefamiliarwiththeprocedureforconductingameeting.
主席對開會(huì)的程序很熟悉。
Thenewworkprocedureisagreatimprovementon/overtheoldone.
新工序比起老工序來是一個(gè)巨大的改善。
Thenextprocedureisasfollows.
Hecomplainedtothemanager,andbythisproceduregotthemoneyback.
他向經(jīng)理投訴，通過這種程序拿回錢
下一個(gè)步驟如下。
2.常規(guī);傳統(tǒng)的做法[C][U]
Thefirststepintheprocedureformakingakiteistobuildtheframe.
制作風(fēng)箏的第一步是做骨架
bunchn.[C]
1.串,束[(+of)]
MissWhitereceivedabunchofflowersfromheradmirer.
懷特小姐收到愛慕者所送的一束花。
abunchofgrapes;一串葡萄
2.群,伙,幫[G]
Abunchofchildrenwereatplay.
一群孩子在玩。
merelyadv.僅僅；只不過
Imerelylookedatthechocolate;Ididnoteatit.
我只不過看了看巧克力，我沒有吃。
Theyarenotmerelycontenttofillthestomach.
他們不僅僅滿足于填飽肚子。
Youdonthavetobeangry.Hemerelywantedtoknowthetruth.
"你不必太生氣了,他只不過是想知道點(diǎn)事實(shí)真相。"
Thatwasmerelyaguessofmine.
那只是我的一種猜測。
classifyvt.
1.將...分類;將...分等級(jí)
Peoplewhoworkinlibrariesspendalotoftimeclassifyingbooks.
在圖書館工作的人花大量的時(shí)間為書籍分類。
Eggsareclassifiedaccordingtosize.
雞蛋按大小分等級(jí)。
identificationn.
1.認(rèn)出;識(shí)別;鑒定;確認(rèn)[U]
theidentificationofcriminalsbytheirfingerprints
憑指紋確認(rèn)罪犯
2.身份證明;身份證[U][C]
Iusedmydriverslicenseasidentification.
我用駕駛執(zhí)照作為身份證明。
Haveyouanyidentification?
你有身份證明嗎？
Hisonlymeansofidentificationwashispassport.
他唯一證明身份的證件就是他的護(hù)照。
vt.identifyvt.
1.確認(rèn);識(shí)別;鑒定,驗(yàn)明[(+as)]
Sheidentifiedhimasherattacker.
她認(rèn)出他就是襲擊她的人。
Icannotidentifythissignature.
我識(shí)別不出這是誰的簽字。
promotevt.n.promotion
1.晉升（常與to連用）
Hecertainlyoughttobepromoted.
他應(yīng)該要提升。
Ourteacherhasbeenpromotedtoheadmaster.
我們的老師已被提升為校長了。
Theyoungarmyofficerwaspromoted(totherankof)captain.
那個(gè)年輕的陸軍軍官已被提升為上尉。
2.使(學(xué)生)升級(jí)(+to)
Pupilswhopassthetestwillbepromotedtothenexthighergrade.
通過考試的學(xué)生將升到高一個(gè)年級(jí)去。
3.促進(jìn);發(fā)揚(yáng);引起
ThePrimeMinistersvisitwillpromotethecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.
首相的訪問將促進(jìn)兩國間的合作。
privilegen.
1.特權(quán);優(yōu)特[C][U]
Heenjoysdiplomaticprivileges.
他享有外交特權(quán)。
Ihadtheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.
我有會(huì)見王后的特權(quán)。
Educationshouldnotbeconsideredtobeaprivilegeinamodernsociety.
"在一個(gè)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中,受教育不應(yīng)該被看成是一種特權(quán)。"
2.(個(gè)人的)恩典,殊榮[S]
Itisagreatprivilegetoknowyou.
認(rèn)識(shí)你真是莫大的榮幸。
appetiten.[U][C]
1.食欲,胃口[(+for)]
Exercisegaveheragoodappetite.
運(yùn)動(dòng)使她胃口大增。
toloseonesappetite
食欲不振
2.欲望;愛好[(+for)]
Atthemomentshehadnoappetiteforgossip.
此時(shí)此刻她無心閑聊。
anappetiteforlearning.
學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)烈愿望
wealthn.
1.Thefatherpassedonthefamilyswealthtohisson.
這位父親把大筆家產(chǎn)傳給兒子。
2.（與of連用）大量，許多
awealthofexamples許多例子awealthofoil豐富的石油
appointvt.
1.任命,指派[O9][O2][(+as/to)]
Theyappointedhim(tobe)manager.
他們?nèi)蚊麨榻?jīng)理。
HeappointedWilliamsashisdeputyinthecityofYork.
他任命威廉斯作為他在約克市的代理人。
Hewasappointedchairpersonofthecommittee;
他被任命為委員會(huì)主席
Wemustappointanewteacheratoncetothemountainschool.
我們必須立即委派一名新教師到那山村小學(xué)去。
2.約定,指定;安排
Ourvisitorsarrivedattheappointedtime.
我們的來賓在約定的時(shí)間到達(dá)了。
Theywillappointadatefortheexamination.
他們將指定考試日期
toappointatimeforthemeeting
指定開會(huì)時(shí)間
Theyappointedaplacetoexchangestamps.
他們約定一個(gè)地方交換郵票。
n.appointment
1.(尤指正式的)約會(huì)[C][(+with)][+to-v]
Ihaveanappointmentwiththemintheevening.
今晚我與他們有個(gè)約會(huì)。
2.(會(huì)面的)約定[U]
3.任命,委派[U][(+as/of)]
Theappointmentofanewjudgewasreportedinthenewspaper.
報(bào)上報(bào)導(dǎo)了任命一位新法官的消息。
Calculatevt.vi.
1.計(jì)算
HasEdwardcalculatedtheresult?
愛得華算出結(jié)果了嗎?
Ourpricehasalreadybeencloselycalculated.Thereisnoroomforreduction.
我們的價(jià)格是經(jīng)過精密計(jì)算的，無讓步余地。
Thescientistsareabletocalculateaccuratelywhenthespaceshipwillreachthemoon.
科學(xué)家能準(zhǔn)確地計(jì)算出太空船什么時(shí)候抵達(dá)月球。
2.估計(jì)；推算
Theycalculatedthecostofajourney
他們估算了旅游所需費(fèi)用
IcalculatethatAuntLenawillarriveat8.00p.m.
我估計(jì)李娜阿姨將于下午八點(diǎn)到達(dá)。
Icalculateyoullgetthereintime.
我認(rèn)為你們趕到那兒.
Expensen.adj.expensive
1.費(fèi)用;價(jià)錢;支出;消耗[S]
Idontthinkwecanaffordtheexpense.
我認(rèn)為我們負(fù)擔(dān)不了這個(gè)費(fèi)用。
Amotorcyclecanbeagreatexpense.
買一輛摩托車可能要花很多錢。
Theexpensesaddedupto.
費(fèi)用加起來共計(jì)五十美元。
2.開支;經(jīng)費(fèi)[P]
Hesaidtheofficeexpensesweretoobig.
他認(rèn)為辦公室的花費(fèi)太大了。
Whataretheexpensesofmovinghouse?
搬家的花銷是多少？
3.代價(jià)sparenoexpense不惜代價(jià)
Wemustsparenoexpensetosavehislife.
不惜代價(jià)挽救他的生命
lookoutfor警惕，留心；尋找
1．watchoutfor；keepawatchfor密切注意；提防
Whenyoureeatingfish，lookoutforthebones．吃魚的時(shí)候，當(dāng)心魚刺。
Youmustlookoutforcatchingcold．你得小心，不要感冒了。
2．seekifonecanfind尋找
Willyougotothestationandlookoutforyouruncle？你去火車站找你叔叔嗎？
Wehavebeenlookingoutforanewhouse，buttheonesweveseenhaveallbeentooexpensive．我們一直在找一所新房子，但是我們看的幾所房子都要價(jià)太高。
Investorslookoutforbetterreturns投資者尋求好的回報(bào)
3．takecareof照顧；照看
Youneedntworryaboutme，Icanlookoutformyself．你不用替我擔(dān)心，我會(huì)照顧自己的。
onalargescale大規(guī)模地
Theyarepreparingforwaronalargescale.
他們正在大規(guī)模地備戰(zhàn)。
*involvevt.
1.使卷入,連累;牽涉[(+in/with)]
Thatsnoconcernofmine.Imnotinvolved.
那與我無關(guān),我未卷入。
Dontinvolvemeinyourquarrel!
不要把我牽扯進(jìn)你們的爭吵中!
2.包括，涉及
Allthechildrenwereinvolvedintheschoolplay.
所有的孩子都參加了學(xué)校排練的劇。
Thislessoninvolvesalotofwork.
這一課需要做的工作有很多。
enterprisen.
1.(有一定冒險(xiǎn)性的)事業(yè)[C]
2.冒險(xiǎn)精神;進(jìn)取心,事業(yè)心[U]
Tomisamanofgreatenterprise.
湯姆很有進(jìn)取精神。
3.企業(yè),公司[C]
Thisenterpriseisdoingagoodbusiness.
這家企業(yè)生意興隆。
settlement
1.殖民；移民,定居，殖民地
ThesettlementofAfricabywhitepeoplestarted500yearsago.由白人進(jìn)行的向非洲移民開始于500年前。
TheBritishEmpirehadmanysettlements.
大英帝國有許多殖民地
2.解決Theyarelookingforagoodsettlement.尋找好的解決辦法
accumulatevt.-lated,-lating，accumulation
累積,積聚;積攢
Theyaccumulatedahugemassofdata.
他們積累了大量的資料。
Heaccumulatedagoodlibrary.
積累了豐富的藏書。
vi.
積成堆;累積,聚積
Dusthadaccumulatedduringherabsence.
她不在時(shí)灰塵積了起來。-lated,-lating
abandonvt.-ed
1.丟棄;拋棄,遺棄
Thecrewabandonedtheburningship.
水手們離棄了燃燒中的船。
Thebrokenbikewasfoundabandonedbytheriverside.
人們發(fā)現(xiàn)那輛損壞的自行車被扔在河邊。
abandononeshome
離棄家園
Heabandonedhiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.
他拋棄了妻子還帶走了兩人所有的錢。
2.放棄,中止
Hefinallyabandonedhisreformistideas.
他終于放棄了自己的改良主義思想。
yearbyyear年年
Theuniversitygetsbigger,yearbyyear.
這所大學(xué)每年都在擴(kuò)大。
yearafteryear年復(fù)一年
Tensofthousandsofmen,yearafteryear,havetravelledsouthwardstofindwork.
每年都有好幾萬人去南方找工作。
passaway
1.停止;消逝
Assoonasthesuncomesout,themistwillpassaway.
太陽一出來,霧就會(huì)消失。
2.(委婉語)去世
Grandpapassedawaylastnightatmidnight.
祖父昨晚子時(shí)過世。
Theoldmanpassedawaypeacefully.
老人安詳?shù)厝ナ懒恕?br> 3.(時(shí)間)過去;消磨(時(shí)間)
Tendayspassedawayandstilltherewasnonewsaboutthem.
十天過去了,但仍然沒有他們的消息。
tonen.
1.音,音色,音調(diào)[C]
Theteacherisspeakinginahightone.
教師正在大聲說話。
2.腔調(diào),語氣[C]
Hespokeinatoneofcommand.
他用命令的口吻說話。
3.聲調(diào),語調(diào)[C]
MandarinChinesehasfourtones.
漢語有四聲。
rewardvt.
1.報(bào)答,報(bào)償;酬謝;獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)[(+with/for)][O1]
WinnerswillberewardedatriptoEngland.
優(yōu)勝者將獲得去英國旅游的獎(jiǎng)賞。
HowcanIrewardyourkindness?
我如何酬謝你的好意呢？
n.
1.報(bào)答;報(bào)償;獎(jiǎng)賞;報(bào)應(yīng)[U][C]
Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.
他工作很辛苦,報(bào)酬卻很少,這不公平。
2.酬金;賞金;獎(jiǎng)品[C][(+for)]
Alargerewardisofferedforthecaptureofthecriminals.
巨額懸賞捉拿這些罪犯。
Hegotarewardof0forcatchingthecriminal
他因抓獲罪犯而得900美元酬金
nameafter=namefor按...命名與（另一人）同名，nameafter用…的名字命名
Johnwasnamedafterhisuncle.
約翰與他叔父同名。Thechildwasnamedafterhisfather.隨父親起名
Thisbuildingisnamedafterafamousscientist。這座樓以一位著名科學(xué)家命名。
Someparentsnametheirbabyafterthemselves.
techniciantechnicaladj.technologytechnic(具體的)技術(shù)
nowheread.
1.任何地方都不
InthewinterbreakIwentnowhere,juststayedathome.
寒假期間,我什么地方都沒去,一直呆在家里。
Thedictionaryisnowheretobefound.
那本詞典哪兒也找不到。
n.
1.沒有什么地方
Hehadnowheretogo.
他無處可去。
2.不知名的地方
Wecampedoutinthemiddleofnowherelastsummer.
去年夏天我們在一處茫茫蠻荒之地露營。
Someofthegreatmencameoutofnowhere.
有些偉人來自不知名的小地方。
3.任何地方
Theylivedoutinthecountry,milesfromnowhere.
他們住在鄉(xiāng)下,離任何有人的地方還有好幾英里。
4.烏有;不存在的地方
Atigerappearedfromnowhere.
突然地出現(xiàn)了一只老虎。
Altogetherad.
1.完全,全然
Iamaltogetheronyoursideinthismatter.
在這個(gè)問題上我完全支持你。
2.全部,合計(jì)
Heboughtaltogether500hectaresofland.
他總共買了五百公頃土地。
3.總之,總而言之
Altogether,exportsarelookingup.
總的說來,出口貿(mào)易在好轉(zhuǎn)。
appearancen.
1.出現(xiàn);顯露[C]
Johnsappearanceinthedoorwaywaswelcomedwithshouts.
約翰出現(xiàn)在門口時(shí),大家高喊著歡迎他。
2.露面;來到;演出[C]
ThesingermadeherfirstappearanceinaconcertinBoston.
這位歌唱家第一次演出是在波士頓的一個(gè)音樂會(huì)上。
Shesmadeanumberoftelevisionappearances.
她已在電視上好幾次亮相。
3.外貌,外觀;外表[U][C]
Theappearanceoftheoldhousecompletelychanged.
那所舊房子的外觀全變了。
outputn.
1.產(chǎn)量，產(chǎn)品
Themeasureswillenableustodoubleouroutputofbicycles.
這些措施能使我們的自行車產(chǎn)量加倍。
2.輸出;輸出功率thepoweroutputofatransformer變壓器的輸出功率
3.作品artisticoutput藝術(shù)作品
lattera.
1.后面的;后半的;末了的
Thislatterpointwasofgreatimportance.
后面這點(diǎn)極為重要。
2.(兩者中)后者的
HereareTomandDavid;thelatterismybrother.
這是湯姆和戴維;后者是我的兄弟。
distinguish
vt.-ed
1.區(qū)別;識(shí)別[(+from)]
Hecandistinguishagenuineantiquefromareproduction.
他能區(qū)別真正的古董與復(fù)制品。
2.(憑感覺器官)辨認(rèn)出
Icandistinguishmyroommatesbytheirfootsteps.
我能根據(jù)室友的腳步聲辨認(rèn)出他們。
Icandistinguishthematadistance.
從遠(yuǎn)處我能認(rèn)出他們
vi.
1.區(qū)別;識(shí)別;辨別[(+between)]
Itiscertainlyimportanttodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.
明辨是非當(dāng)然要緊。
Speechesdistinguishesmanfromtheanimals.
言語使人區(qū)別于動(dòng)物。
indetail
詳細(xì)地
Wouldyoupleaseexplainthethemeindetail?
您是否能詳細(xì)地說明一下主題?PeriodV
TheObjectTeachingAims：
1．Reviewwhatcanbeused．
2．Reviewsomeimportantrulesabouttheobject．
TeachingImportantPoints:
1．Masterthev-ingformandtheinfinitiveusedastheobject．
2．Masterthecompoundobjectand“it”usedastheformalobject．
TeachingDifficultPoint
Howtomasterthedifferencesbetweenthev-ingformandtheinfinitiveusedastheobject．
TeachingMethods：
Review，explanationandinductivemethods.
TeachingAids:
1．a(chǎn)computer
2．a(chǎn)courseware
TeachingProcedures：
StepIGreetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual
StepIIRevision
T：Pleaselookatthesentencesonthescreen．Trytofindtheobjectineachsentence．
(Showthefollowingonthescreen)
l．Iconsideritmydutytohelpyou.
2．Shewillbuymeabirthdaypresent.
3．Ifoundhisreportinteresting.
4．I’mconsideringchangingmyjob.
5．Hedecidedtogoabroadforfutherstudy．
6．Shesaidthatshewassickthatday.
(Ssprepareforafewminutesandthenteacheraskssomestudentstosaytheiranswers．)
T：Lookatthefirstsentence．Whowilltry?
Sa：Illtry．Inthissentence，“it”isusedastheformalobjectandtheinfinitve“tohelpyou”istherealobject．
T：Good．Weknowthatav-ingformandclausecanalsobeusedastherealobjectinsuchasentencepattern．Doyouremember?
Ss：Yes．
T：Whocanmakeasentenceusingav-ingformastherealobject?
Sb：Wethoughtitnogoodtellinghimthat．
T：Good．Whocanmakeasentencewithaclauseasitsrealobject?
Sc：Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheydoanimportantandnecessaryjob．
T：Good．Sitdown，please．Now，let’slookatthenextsentence．Whowantsa
try?
Sd：Inthissentence，。me”istheindirectobjectand“abirthdaypresent”isthe
directobject．
T：Right．Weknowthatsomeverbscantakebothadirectobiectandanindirectobject，suchas：give，lend，bring,fetch．take。pass，send，ask，write，tell，
show，teach，make，buy．
(WritetheverbsontheBb．)Youshouldtrytorememberthemafterclass，0K?)
Ss：0K．
T：Now，thethirdsentence．LiJing，youtry，please．
Se：Inthissentence，“hisreport’’istheobjectand“interesting”istheobject
complement．
T：Good．Pleasesitdown．Weknowthattheinfinitiveandthenouncanalsobeusedastheobjectcomplementbesidestheadjective．Whocangiveusexample．
Sg：Theyelectedhimchairmanoftheclub．
T：Good．Now，1ookatthefourthsentence．Who’dliketohaveatry?
Sh：Inthissentence“changingmyjob”istheobject．
T：Right．Canyousaysomeverbsthatcanonlybefollowedbythev-ingform?
Si：Yes．Consider，delay，admit,enjoy，escape，finish，mind，miss，practise，require，suggest，avoid，keep，advise，andsoon．
T：(WritetheverbsontheBb．)Good．Pleasesitdown．Now，pleaselookat
thefifthsentence．ZhangKai，youtry,please．
Sj：Theobjectinitis“togoabroad”．
T：Right．Andwe’velearntthatsomeverb~canonlybefollowedbyinfinitives．Canyousaymoreverbslikethis?
Sk：Agree，ask，choose，demand，expect，hope，manage，offer，plan，promise，
pretend，refuse，wish，fail，afford，determine，andsoon．
T：(WritetheverbsontheBb．)Verygood．Pleasesitdown．We’velearntsomeverbsthatcanbefollowedbyeitherav-ingformoraninfinitive．Butsomeofthemhavethesamemeaningwhentheytakeav-ingformoraninfinitive．Whocangivesomeexamples?
Sl：Continue，like，love，begin，start，bear，attempt，hateandsoon．
T：(WritethewordsontheBb．)Good．Andsomeofthemhavedifferentmeaningswhentheytakeav-ingformoraninfinitive．Whatarethey?
Sm：Forget，remember，regret，try,stop,need，meanandsoon．
T：(WritetheverbsontheBb．)Now，lookatthelastsentence.What’stheobjectinit?
StepIllConsolidation
T：Good．Todaywe’vereviewedTheObject．Now，let’sdosomeexercisestomasteritbetter．Lookatthescreen．please．youcanhaveadiscussionwithyourpartnerordiscussthemingroupsoffour．Whenyouallfinishthem．we’11checktheanswers．
(Showthefollowingonthescreen．)
I．Fillineachblankusingthecorrectverbform．
1．XiaoLiisusedto____(do)thework．
2．Scientistshavefoundwaystopreventairfrom______(pollute)．
3．Missingthebusmeans_______(walk)home．
4．Heforgot______(hand)themanagerhisbusinesscardsohehandedhim
anotherone．
5．Tom’sparentsdon’tallowTom_______(go)swimming．
6．Ican’thelp________(paint)thewall,forI’vegotalotofworktodo．
7．Shefailed________(buy)afilmticket．
8．Idon’tthinkiteasyfor_______(answer)thequestion．
9．Bettydidn’texpecthim______(treat)likethat．
10．Ican’tbut______(ask)_______(give)anotherchance．
Suggestedanswers：
1．doing2．beingpolluted3．walking4．handing／havinghanded5．togo
6．(to)paint7．tobuy8．toanswer9．tobetreated10．a(chǎn)sk；tobegiven
II．Choosethebestanswerforeachblank．
1．Ifound________necessaryforamiddleschoolstudenttomasteratleasta
foreignlanguage．
A．thatB．veryC.itD.no
2．Theyfeltitapity__________usintime．
A．itnotB．not
C．notbeingD．a(chǎn)re
3．Ithinkitbetter________thetruth.
A．youshouldtellB.foryoutotell
C．ofyoutotellD．you
4．Sheasked________aroom.
A．given
B．tobegiven
C．giving
5．Hewenttotheballwithout__________
A．invited
B．beinginvited
C．inviting
6．Noonelikes________atinpublic
A．1aughing
B．beinglaughed
C．1aughed
7．Thisfactoryisquitedifferentfrom_________before．
A．whatitwasB．thatitwas
C．whichitwasD．whatitwas
8．I’1lgivethisbookto________wantstohaveit．
A．whomever
B．whoever
C．nomatterwhom
D．whatever
Suggestedanswers：
1．C2．B3．B4．B5.B7.A8．B
StepIVTest
T：Nowlet’shaveatest.(showthescreen．)Completethefollowingsentencesusingyourownwords.Doitallbyyourselvesandthencheckyouranswersingroupsoffour.Pleaselookatthescreen．
Completethefollowingsentencesusingyourownwords．
1．Idon’tknow…．
2．Ithink…．
3.Pleasetell…….
4.Iremember……..
5.Thankyou……..
6．Thesedoorsandwindows…．
7．Weshould…．
8．Idon’tthink…．
9．Pleaseremember…．
10．Pleasetry…．
Suggestedanswers：
1．Idon’tknowwheretheteacheris．
2．Ithinkitimportantthatweshouldtakepartinthediscussion．
3．Pleasetellhimnottobe1ateagain．
4．Iremembergiving(havinggiven)himthebookyesterday．
5．Thankyouforhelpingme．
6．Thesedoorsandwindowsneedpainting．
7．Weshouldkeepitinmindthatourcountryisadevelopingone．
8．Idon’tthinkthatthatshopassistantishonest．
9．Pleaseremembertobringmethedictionarynexttime．
10．Pleasetryreadingthenewwordsagain．
StepVSummaryandHomework
T：Inthisclass，we’vereviewedtheobjectanddonesomeexercisestoconsolidate
it．Afterclassyoushoulddomorepracticetomasteritbetter．That’sallfortoday．Seeyou!
StepVITheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit4Gteenworlds
TheFifthPeriod
Grammar：Theobject
v．+Oi+Od
give，lend，bring，fetchtake，pass，send；ask，write，tell，show，teach，make，buy…
v．+v-ing
consider，delay，admit，enjoy，escape，finish。mind，practise，miss，require，suggest，avoid，keep，advise,insiston,v．+todo．
Agree,ask,choose,hope,demand,expect,manage,offer,plan,promise,pretend。refuse，wish，fail，afford，determine.
v-ing／todo
Thesamemeaning：
continue。like，love，begin，start，bear，attempt。hate…
Differentmeanings：
forget．remember，regret．try，stop，need，mean，want…
StepⅦRecordafterTeaching

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高三英語Unit4復(fù)習(xí)教案

高三英語Unit4復(fù)習(xí)教案

單元測試題Unit4
第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1._______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisingD.Tobesurprising
2.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.
A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask
3.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanked_____thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
4.Don’tspeakinsuchamanner,________youllgetintotrouble.
A.thatB.orC.asifD.and
5.--Lucy,youwashthedishes,_______.
--Mom,cantLilydoit?Itsherturn.
A.don’tyouB.canyouC.shallyouD.willyou
6.Itwasnotuntildark_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;that
7.________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.So
8.Werelivinginanage__________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.whose
9.Theyareteachersanddontrealize__________tostartandrunacompany.
A.whattakesitB.whattheytakeC.whattakesthemD.whatittakes
10.Althoughheknew________littleabout______largeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;the
11.Iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmydaughter,______endlesshomework.Shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.
A.AswellasB.WithC.ExceptD.Ratherthan
12.Howdidyoulikethe______oftheinterpreter(口譯員)attheChineseFMpressconferenceof6-partytalksonTV?
A.performanceB.achievementC.materialD.words
13.----Haveyoupersuadedhim?
----Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I______toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.manager
14.---Isshereallyveryill?
---_________.She’sinhospitalnow.
A.I’mafraidsoB.Idon’tthinksoC.IhopenotD.I’mnotsure
15.Specialattentionshouldbepaid_____ourearthfrom_______.
A.toprevent;beingpollutedB.toprevent;polluting
C.topreventing;beingpollutedD.topreventing;polluted
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Imadeapromisetomyselfonthedrivedowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksI16trytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totally17.Noifs,andsorbuts.
TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoacommentator18mycar’stapeplayer.Hewas19apassageabouthusbandsbeing20oftheirwives.21hewentontosay,“Loveisanactof22.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband23ourlovehadbeendulledbymyowninsensitivity(感覺遲鈍).Inunimportantways,really;scoldingEvelynforhertardiness(拖拉);24ontheTVchannelIwantedtowatch;throwing25day–oldnewspapersthatIknewEvelynstillwantedtoread.Well,fortwoweeksallthatwould26.
Andit27.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooks28onyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedand29,maybealittlepuzzled.
Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelyn30awalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththechildren31weekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.
Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetinvestment(投資)firm32Iamdirector;avisittotheshellmuseum,33Iusuallyhatemuseums(andIenjoyedit);34mytonguewhileEvelyn’sgettingreadyforalatedimmerforus.Relaxed(輕松)andhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeepon35tochooselove.
16.A.usedtoB.wouldC.shouldD.could
17.A.lovingB.lovelyC.lovableD.loved
18.A.atB.withC.onD.on
19.A.thinkingB.writingC.believingD.reading
20.A.helpfulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.hopeful
21.A.InsteadB.ThenC.OtherwiseD.Thus
22.A.playB.willC.promiseD.story
23.A.thatB.butC.whenD.if
24.A.insistingB.hangingC.stickingD.suggesting
25.A.aboutB.upC.awayD.in
26.A.happenB.changeC.developD.forbid
27.A.wouldB.hadC.didD.was
28.A.greatB.bigC.sorryD.tight
29.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.tookD.pleased
30.A.askedB.suggestedC.tookD.began
31.A.allofB.allC.allofaD.alla
32.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that
33.A.ifB.butC.asD.though
34.A.stoppingB.preventingC.keepingD.holding
35.A.remindingB.requiringC.repaying
D.remembering
第三節(jié)：閱讀理解(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
A
Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearninghowtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakealookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanothershandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimthattheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmussel.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusand?suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon?(蠶繭)—intoalagercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhadfirmlycarvedoutateenagermarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftodaysparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudontcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
36.Theauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageistotell____.
A?readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound
B?teenagershowtodecidethingsforthemselves
C?parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D?peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
37.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem__________________.
A?havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B?lackconfidence
C?darenotcopewithproblemssingle?handed
D?areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketodo.
39.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas__________________.
A.convincingB.instructiveC.effectiveD.?authoritative
40.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto__________________
A?differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B?getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
C?findonesrealself
D?rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves
B
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthetable,Icouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked:So,howhaveyoubeen?”Andtheboy–whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.”frankly,Ihavebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”
Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmed(確認(rèn))mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutwewere”depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.
Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childrenasitoncewasnolongerexist.Why?
Humandevelopmentisdependednotonlyonbothbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgathingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation(揭示)machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistedthetemptation(誘惑),manychildrenturntheirattendsfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.
Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.
41.Traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.
A.throughconnectionwithsociety
B.graduallyandunderguidance
C.naturallywithoutbeingtaught
D.throughwatchingtelevision
42.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeresultfrom______.
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopment
D.therisingstandardofliving
43.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.
B.Itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.
C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.
44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?
A.Hefeelstheiradultlikebehaviorisfunny.
B.Hethinksthechangeworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
C
ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.
FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.
ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.
45.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.
A.commonpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeopleD.famousfilmstars
46.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?
A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshows
B.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.
C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshows
D.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows
47.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.
B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.
C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTV
D.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.
D
DearDoctor,
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HeemphasizedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjob--hunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe’sworkingfor.”
Butashisjokingremarkwasclosetoreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Icanbuymyownclothesandanewcar.Becauseofourcombinedincomes,myhusbandandIcandoman),thingsthatwehadalwaysdreamedofdoing,butwedon’tdothesethingsbecauseheisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverycriticalofmeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereisapossibilitythatourmarriagemaycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdonotwanthimtofeelinferior,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon’tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?
Pleasehelp.
“DISTRESSED”
48.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?
A.Hetookupalltheworksheusedtodo.B.Hemadeallthedecisionsforher.
C.Hegaveherencouragement.D.Alloftheabove.
49.Herhusbandwhenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.
A.wasverycriticalofherB.feltdisappointedC.wasproudofher
D.washappybutcritical
50.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____
A.shereceivedpromotionsB.Sheearnedmoremoney
C.herhusbandwasunhappyD.bothAandB
51.Thewomanhasahardchoicebetween
A.husbandandchildrenB.childrenandworkC.careerandmoney
D.jobandmarriage
E
YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia’sfast-foodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(卡路里攝入量)hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”saysChwang.
AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culture-namelyAsians’hospitality(好客)-isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.“Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.
Morethananyoneelse,childrenareonthereceivingendoftheirparents’improvedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren-now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”saysChwang.“Theeasiestwayistogivethem‘qualityfood’.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”
WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:“Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausethey’refat.”
Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,”saysChwang.
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.
B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.
C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.
D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.
53.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because________.
A.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinking
B.theirchildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalcondition
C.theyfeelthattheydon’ttakegoodcareoftheirchildren
D.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”
54.Accordingtothispassage,the“qualityfood”fedbysomeparentsisactually__________.
A.helpfulfood
B.qualifiedfood
C.agreeablefood
D.high-caloriefood
55.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.
A.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay
B.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadays
C.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeople
D.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday’sdietofAsianchildren
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某報(bào)社組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：中國是否應(yīng)大力發(fā)展家用小汽車?請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，客觀地介紹這兩種不同的意見。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：
1.應(yīng)大力發(fā)展2.促進(jìn)國家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展3.增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)4.提高生活質(zhì)量;方便、省時(shí)1.應(yīng)有限度地發(fā)展2.增加城市交通擁擠，交通事故3.修路占用土地4.空氣和噪音污染
注意：1.信的開頭已為你寫好。2.詞數(shù)：100左右3.參考詞匯：國民經(jīng)濟(jì)—thenationaleconomy
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudents
Keys:
單項(xiàng)選擇：(1--5)BBABD(6--10)ABADD(11--15)AADAC
完型填空：(16—20)BACDC(21—25)BBAAC(26—30)BCADB(31—35)BCDDD
閱讀理解：(36--40)BBAAC(41--45)BADBA(46--50)CBCCD(51--55)DACDB
書面表達(dá)：
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudentsthinkChinashouldfullydevelopcarindustry.Theybelievethiswillspeedupthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy.Moreworkerswillbeemployed.Withcarsthepeople’slifequalitywillberaised.Theywillsavetimeandbemoreconvenientintheirlifeandwork.
Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemthinkChinashouldcontrolitscarindustrydevelopment.Otherwise,thecitytrafficwillbeevenheavierandmoretrafficaccidentswilltakeplace.Atthesametime,morelandwillbeusedforthenewroads.Whatismore,airandnoisepollutionwillbecomemoreserious.

高三英語Unit 4 Making the news教案

《高考風(fēng)向標(biāo)》?英語
目錄
第一部分教材梳理
必修一
Unit1Friendship
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit3Traveljournal
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit4Earthquakes
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

必修二
Unit1Culturalrelics
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit2TheOlympicGames
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit3Computers
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit4Wildlifeprotection
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit5Music
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

必修三
Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit2Healthyeating
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽
語言要點(diǎn)
詞語辨析
詞性變化
重點(diǎn)單詞
重點(diǎn)詞組
重點(diǎn)句子
課文要點(diǎn)
課文詞匯填空
課文大意概括
課文佳句背誦與仿寫
單元自測

……

第二部分語法專題
專題一冠詞
專題二名詞
專題三代詞
專題四數(shù)詞
專題五形容詞和副詞
專題六介詞
專題七情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
專題八非謂語動(dòng)詞
專題九動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語
專題十動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
專題十一動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)
專題十二句子種類
專題十三名詞性從句
專題十四定語從句
專題十五狀語從句
專題十六倒裝句和省略句
專題十七強(qiáng)調(diào)句
專題十八虛擬語氣
專題十九主謂一致
專題二十直接引語和間接引語

第三部分高考題型講練
聽力
完形填空
語法填空
閱讀理解
信息匹配
基礎(chǔ)寫作
讀寫任務(wù)

第一部分教材梳理
必修五

Unit4Makingthenews
一、語言要點(diǎn)
I單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）
詞匯
部分詞語
辨析1.occupation/profession/job/work2.acquire/obtain/get/gain
3.accuse/charge4.process/progress/procedure
5.accurate/correct/exact/right
詞形
變化1.employv.雇傭,使用employmentn.雇傭employer雇傭者,
employee受雇者
2.approvev.贊成,批準(zhǔn)approvaln,贊成,批準(zhǔn)
3.professionn.職業(yè),專業(yè)professionaladj.專業(yè)的
4.guiltn.犯罪guiltyadj.犯罪的,內(nèi)疚的
重點(diǎn)
單詞1.concentratevt.集中；聚集
2.coursen.過程；進(jìn)程；課程；一道菜
3.traden.行業(yè)；貿(mào)易；商業(yè)
4.defendvt.防護(hù)；辯護(hù)；護(hù)衛(wèi)
5.senioradj.年長的；高年級(jí)的；高級(jí)的
6.approvevt.贊成；稱許；批準(zhǔn)
7.polishvt.擦亮；磨光；潤色
8.employvt.雇用,用,使用
9.intentionn.意圖,目的
重點(diǎn)
詞組1.onone’sown獨(dú)自；獨(dú)立2.haveagood“nose”forsth探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力
3.besupposedto應(yīng)當(dāng)；認(rèn)為必須4.lookforwardto盼望
5.beguiltyof有罪;因…負(fù)疚6.soasto以致;為了
重點(diǎn)句子NotonlyamIinterestedinphotograph,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactually
ofspecialinteresttome.
重點(diǎn)語法過去分詞做表語和定語(見語法專題)
II詞語辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1).occupation/profession/job/workn.工作,職業(yè)

occupation較為正式,常用于所填的表格上
profession常指需要專門技能，尤指需要較高教育水平的行業(yè),職業(yè).
job可數(shù)名詞,可指獨(dú)立的一份工作或職位
work不可數(shù)名詞,泛指一切工作
選擇occupation/profession/job或work并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?br> 1）Pleasestateyourname,ageand_________belowbeforeyougotowork.
2）Ihaveafew________todointhehousethismorning.
3)Typingbyusingthecomputeralldayishard________.
4)ProfessorZhangistheverytopofmedical_________.
Keys:1)occupation2)jobs3)work4)profession
2).acquire/obtain/get/gainv.獲得

obtain包含著“努力”、“希望”或“決意”去獲得某物的意思。通過努力工作而得到所需東西
get是最普遍、使用范圍最廣的詞以某種方式手段獲得某物
acquire經(jīng)過努力的過程逐漸獲得
gain有obtain的含義，但更強(qiáng)調(diào)目的物需要努力奮斗才能得到，而且這種東西具有價(jià)值，特別是物質(zhì)價(jià)值。
選擇acquire/obtain/get或gain并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?br> 1)Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.
2)I______aletterfrommyparentsyesterday.
3)Ihopethatyouwill________greatersuccesssoon.
4)He________experiencethroughpractice.
Keys:1)acquire2)got3)gain4)obtained
3)accuse/chargev.控訴,起訴

accuse常用于accusesb.ofsth.
charge常用chargesb.withsthl
選擇accuse或charge并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?br> 1)They________himoftakingbribes.
2)Thepolice________himwithcartheft
Keys:1)accused2)charged
4)process/progress/procedure

process[C][U]進(jìn)程，過程，程序
progress[U]前進(jìn),進(jìn)步,發(fā)展
procedure[C][U]程序,手續(xù)
選擇process/progress/或procedure并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?br> 1)Reformingtheeducationsystemwillbeadifficult________.
2)Thediseasemakesrapid________
3)Sometimesweneedtobreakthenormal_________.
Keys:1)process2)progress3)procedure
5)accurate/correct/exact/right

accurate表示“準(zhǔn)確的”,精確的”,指“通過努力,使事情達(dá)到正確或精確
correct為一般用語,指“正確的”
exact表示“確切的”,“精確無誤的”,指“與事實(shí)完全相符”
right最合適的;(就情況等而言)最好的,可取的;或表示與事實(shí)，常理或真實(shí)情況相一致的，相當(dāng)于correct/exact
選擇accurate/correct/exact或right并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?br> 1)Shegavean______accountoftheaccident.
2)Hegave_______answerstothequestions.
3)Hisanswerisquite_______.
4)Heisthe______manforthejob.
Keys:1)accurate2)correct3)exact4)right
III詞性變化（旨在提供語法填空所需材料）
1.employv.雇傭,使用employmentn.雇傭employer雇傭者,
employee受雇者
2.approvev.贊成,批準(zhǔn)approvaln,贊成,批準(zhǔn)
3.professionn.職業(yè),專業(yè)professionaladj.專業(yè)的
4.guiltn.犯罪guiltyadj.犯罪的,內(nèi)疚的
5.concentratev.集中注意力concentrationn.專注,專心
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1）Thisbookdemandedallyour_________.(concentrate)
2）Myparentsdidn’t_________ofmyleavingschoolthisyearandIhadtoaccepttheir________.(approve)
3）Weneedenough_________engineerstoundertakethejob.(profession)
4）his_______wasprovedbeyondalldoubtbytheprosecutionandhefelt_____aboutnottellingthetruthtothejudge(guilt)
5）Thefactoriesthat________thousandsofworkerscriticizedthemethod_________bythecountry’sgovernment.(employ)
keys:1)concentration2)approve;approval3)professional4)guilt;guilty5)employ;employed
IV重點(diǎn)詞匯（旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料）
1.concentratevt.集中；聚集
[典例]
1）Authoritywasconcentratedinthepresident.政權(quán)集于總統(tǒng)一身
2）Weconcentratedonthetaskbeforeus.我們專注于眼前的任務(wù)
[重要用法]
concentrationn.集中，專心
withdeepconcentration專心
concentrateonesattentionon[upon]把注意力集中在
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)如果你全神貫注，就能解決這個(gè)問題。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)面對巨大的災(zāi)難，整個(gè)社會(huì)致力于解救廢墟中的人們。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Key:1)You’llsolvetheproblemifyouconcentrateuponit.2)Facingthegreatdisaster,thewholesocietyconcentrateditsattentiononrescuingthepeopleinruin.

2.coursen.過程；進(jìn)程；課程；一道菜
[典例]
acourseofmedicaltreatments.醫(yī)學(xué)治療的一個(gè)療程
ashort-termcourse短期班
adinneroffivecourses有五菜的正餐
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
---在上課期間必須關(guān)閉手機(jī)嗎？
---當(dāng)然。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:---shallweshutthemobilephoneinthecourseoflecture?
---ofcourse.

3.trade1)vi.交易,買賣,經(jīng)商,對換,購物vt.用...進(jìn)行交換2)n.行業(yè)；貿(mào)易；商業(yè)
[典例]
1）Heisengagedintrade.他經(jīng)商。
2）Thisisthetrickofthetrade.這是經(jīng)商的訣竅。
3）Englandtradeswithnearlyallthecountriesintheworld.英國幾乎與世界上所有的國家進(jìn)行貿(mào)易往來。
[重要用法]
tradein…做...生意,經(jīng)營
tradesth.forsth.以...換取...;
tradesth.withsb.同某人交換某物
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）如果你不喜歡你的書,我和你對換。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）你愿意將這本雜志換你的襪子嗎？
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys1）Ifyoudontlikeyourbook,Illtradewithyou.2）Wouldyouliketotradethemagazineforyoursocks?

4.defendvt.防護(hù),護(hù)衛(wèi);以行動(dòng),語言或文字替...辯護(hù)或答辯
[典例]
1）defendthemotherland保衛(wèi)祖國
2）Theaccusedmanhadalawyertodefendhim.被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。
[重要用法]
defendagainst保衛(wèi);抵抗
defendfrom保護(hù),保衛(wèi)(使不受傷害)
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）警察的職責(zé)是保護(hù)民眾不受傷害。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）他試圖通過描述事實(shí)來保護(hù)他的聲譽(yù)。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)It’spolicemen’sdutytodefendtheirpeoplefromharm.2）Hetriedtodefendhisreputationbydescribingthetruth.

5.senioradj.年長的；高年級(jí)的；高級(jí)的n.年長者，長輩
[典例]
seniorstaff高級(jí)職員
aseniorofficer高級(jí)軍官
aseniorhighschool高中
seniorstudent高年級(jí)學(xué)生
shehasagoodrelationshipwithhersenior.
[重點(diǎn)用法]
beseniorto…比……年長
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）我比你大兩歲.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）她最終選擇嫁給了大她十歲的紳士。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Iamtwoyearsseniortoyou.2)Shefinallychosetomarryagentlemantenyearsseniortoher.

6.approvevt.贊成；稱許；批準(zhǔn)
[典例]
1)Herfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoyou.他父親永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同意她和你結(jié)婚。
2)Congressapprovedthebudget.國會(huì)批準(zhǔn)了國家預(yù)算。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)開始他不贊成這個(gè)決定,后來被說服了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)老師看了約翰的作業(yè)表示贊許。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)TheteacherlookedatJohnsworkandapprovedit.2)Atfirsthedidntapproveofthedecision,butsoonhewaspersuaded.

7.polishvt.擦亮；磨光；潤色
[典例]
1)Silverpolisheseasilywiththisspecialcloth.用這塊特殊的布能很容易把銀擦亮。
2)Whenhandedin,thearticleneedspolishing.文章交上去前得進(jìn)行修改。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）你可以通過練習(xí)提高鋼琴演奏技。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）這首歌在出版前經(jīng)過了一次又一次的修改。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)youcanpolishyourpianotechniquebypracticing.2)Thesongwaspolishedupagainandagainbeforebeingpublished

8.employvt.雇用,用,使用
[典例]
1)Heisemployedinaninternationalcompany.他在一家跨國公司任職。
2)Sheisgoodatemployinghertime.她善于利用時(shí)間。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
intheemployofsb.=insb.semploy受...雇用
outofemploy失業(yè)
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)多次面試后，這名畢業(yè)生終于被一家國企錄用了。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)從那時(shí)起他就花大量時(shí)間和精力在這項(xiàng)業(yè)余愛好上。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Afterseveralinterviews,thegraduatemanagedtobeemployedin/tobeinemployofastateenterprise.2)Sincethenheemploysmuchtimeandenergytothehobby.

9.intentionn.意圖,目的
[典例]
1)Theleaderhasnointentionofcooperatingwithsuchasmallcompany.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)無意與小公司合作。
2)IfIvehurtyourfeeling,itwasquitewithoutintention.如果我傷了你的感情那完全是無意的。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
byintention故意
withoutintention無意中,不是故意地
havenointentionofdoing...無意做...
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)你這么做的目的是干什么？
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2)他總是故意和他媽媽找茬。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)What’syourintentionbydoingthis?2)Healwaysarguewithhismotherbyintention.

V重點(diǎn)詞組（旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料）
1.onone’sown獨(dú)自；獨(dú)立
[解釋]onone’sown意為“獨(dú)自”的同byoneself;不同于”ofone’sown”“自己的”
[典例]
1）Shegotthejobonherown.她靠自己獲得了這份工作。
2）Anyonewhocansolvethecomputerproblemonhisownwillbeadmittedtoourworkinggroup.任何能獨(dú)立解決這個(gè)電腦問題的人可以被錄取到我們這個(gè)工作組。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）你能獨(dú)立完成嗎？
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）他挺有主見的。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3）他有個(gè)大農(nóng)場。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Canyoufinishonyourown?2)Hehasamindofhisown.3)Heownsabigfarm.

2.haveagood“nose”forsth.探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力
[典例]
1)Experiencedteachersoftenhavesharpnosesforstudents’problem.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師通常對學(xué)生問題很敏感。
2)Asareporter,Janehasanoseforastory.作為記者，簡善于發(fā)現(xiàn)題材。
[短語歸納]
haveaneyefor對……有鑒賞能力
haveagoodearfor對…會(huì)欣賞
haveagiftfor有…方面的天賦
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）通過角逐，團(tuán)長能夠挑選到有音樂天分的歌手。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2）多年的訓(xùn)練，女孩能夠欣賞不同種類的音樂。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Throughthecompetition,theleaderofthegroupcanpickoutsomesingershavingagiftformusic.
2)Beingtrainedformanyyears,thegirlhasagoodearfordifferentkindsofmusic.

3.besupposedto應(yīng)當(dāng)；認(rèn)為必須
[典例]
1)Youaresupposedtocomehereearly.你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)過來的。
2)Hewassupposedtohavepassedthedrivinglicensebutfailed.他本該通過駕照考試的，但失敗了。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）她很優(yōu)秀，理所應(yīng)當(dāng)獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。
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2）年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)起照料長輩的責(zé)任。
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Keys:1)Sheisexcellentenoughandsupposedtowinthemedalforsure.2)Youngpeoplearesupposedtotaketheresponsibilityoflookingaftertheirsenior.

4.lookforwardto盼望
[典例]
1）Manyseniorstudentsarelookingforwardtograduationduetotheheavyburden.
由于不堪重負(fù)許多高中生期待著畢業(yè).
2）Thedaughterislookingforwardtoseeingherparentsaftermanyyearsdeparture.
分開多年后，女兒渴望見到她的父母親。
[短語歸納]含介詞to的短語
stickto堅(jiān)持leadto導(dǎo)致,通向payavisitto參觀
sentencesb.to宣判某人cometo談到,涉及seeto處理，負(fù)責(zé)
beupto總計(jì)devote…to致力于getdownto開始/著手
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）大部分臺(tái)灣人民渴望看到直航的實(shí)現(xiàn)。
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2）司機(jī)的粗心導(dǎo)致事故的發(fā)生。
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Keys:1)MostpeopleinTaiwanarelookingforwardtoseeingthedirectflightfrommainlandtoTaiwan.
2)Thedriver’scarelessnessledtothetrafficaccident.

5.be/feelguiltyof有罪;因…負(fù)疚
[典例]
1)Thenaughtyboyfeltguiltyofwhathehaddonetotheteacher.那調(diào)皮的男孩為他對老師所做的事情而感到內(nèi)疚。
2)Thechildfeltguiltyoftellingalieandsaid“sorry”tohismother.那小孩因?yàn)槿鲋e而內(nèi)疚，并向他母親表示歉意。
[短語歸納]
feelsorryfor同情
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)那位總統(tǒng)因?yàn)樗l(fā)起的戰(zhàn)爭而感到內(nèi)疚并決定引咎辭職。
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2)有些人會(huì)同情窮苦人民并樂意幫助他們。
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Keys:1)Thepresidentwasguiltyofthewarlaunchedbyhimselfanddecidedtoresign.2)Somepeoplefeelsorryforthepoorandarewillingtohelpthem.

6.soasto以致;為了
[典例]
1)Thejournalistraisedhishandsoastoearnachancetoaskthequestiontothespokesperson.那名記者舉手想獲得向新聞發(fā)言人提問的機(jī)會(huì)。
2)Themothercoveredthebabysoastoprotecthimfrombeinghurt.母親護(hù)著嬰兒為了保護(hù)他免受傷害。
[短語歸納]
so…asto…如此……以致于……
inorderto為了……
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)他關(guān)掉燈想快些睡著.
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2)那個(gè)乘客生氣地離開了,以致于落下了雨傘。
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Keys:1)Heturnedoffthelightsoastofallasleepquickly.2)Thepassengerleftsoangrilyastoforgethisumbrella.

VI重點(diǎn)句子（旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）
NotonlyamIinterestedinphotograph,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactuallyofspecialinteresttome.我不僅僅只是對攝影感興趣,在大學(xué)里我還專修過攝影呢,所以對此我真是特別感興趣.
[解釋]notonly…butalso..不但…而且…,當(dāng)否定的短語notonly放在句首,句子用倒裝.
[典例]
1）Byrecitingmanyarticles,wecannotonlyimproveourwritingskillbutalsotrainourmemory.
通過背誦一些文章,我們不僅能夠提高寫作能力,還可以訓(xùn)練我們的記憶.
2）Notonlydoesshedowellinherjob,butsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
她不僅工作出色,還樂于助人.
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1）根據(jù)最新調(diào)查,高聲歌唱不僅是釋放壓力的一種有效方法，同時(shí)對健康有益。
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2）網(wǎng)上購物不僅能節(jié)約你的時(shí)間，還可以給你帶來很多樂趣。
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Keys:
1）Accordingtothelatestsurvey,notonlyissingingloudlyahelpfulwaytoreleaseyourstress,butalsodo
goodtoyourhealth.2）NotonlycanshoppingontheInternetsaveyourtime,butalsobringyougreatfun.
二、課文要點(diǎn)
1課文詞匯等填空（旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫和主要詞語等）
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空，注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法：
ZhouYangsfirstassignmentwasattheofficeofChinaDaily.AtthefirsttimeHuXin,hisnewboss,senthimwithan1(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)reporteranda2（攝影師）tocoverthestory.Beforegoingouttowork,hetoldhimtobe3(好奇的)andmusthavea“nose”forthestoryandlistentothespeakers4(careful)inordertograspthe5(詳細(xì)的)facts.Healsoadvisedhim6(prepare)thenextquestions7(depend)onwhatthepersonsays,useasmallrecordertogetallthefactsstraight,if8(permit)bythe9(interview),andfinallyjudgewhethertheinterviewedpersonislyingor10.
答案：1.experienced2.photographer3.curious4.carefully5.detailed6.toprepare7.depending8.permitted9.interviewee10.not
2課文大意概括（旨在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力）
閱讀課文，試著用30來個(gè)單詞概括課文大意或?qū)⑾旅娴亩涛淖g成英語。
這篇短文是關(guān)于周楊在一家報(bào)紙辦公室做的第一份工，他的新老板告訴周楊在外出采訪時(shí)哪些事該做，哪些事不該做。
Thispassageisabout____________________________________________________________
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答案：ThispassageisaboutZhouYangsfirstjobatanewspaper’soffice.HisnewbosstoldZhouYangsomethingaboutwhattodoandwhatnottodowhengoingouttocoverastory.
3課文佳句背誦與仿寫（旨在培養(yǎng)對難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）
1NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstjobattheofficeofChinaDaily.
[模仿要點(diǎn)]never與倒裝句
在我的一生中從來沒有見過像杭州這樣漂亮的地方。
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答案：NeverinmylifehaveIseensuchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.
我以前從來沒有遇到過像李老師那么好的老師。
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答案：NeverbeforehaveImetsuchateacherasMissLi.

2Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoescanyoucoverastorybyyourself
Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.
[模仿要點(diǎn)]only＋狀語與倒裝句
只有當(dāng)你把這些英語句子背誦非常流利，你才可以在你的作文中寫出它們。
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答案：OnlywhenyouhaverecitedtheseEnglishsentencesveryfluentlyareyouabletowritethemoutinyourcomposition.
只有當(dāng)百花齊放的時(shí)候才被視為春天到了。
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答案：Onlywhenthousandsofflowersbloomtogethercanspringbeconsideredhere.

3NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversity,soitsactuallyofspecialinteresttome.
[模仿要點(diǎn)]notonly…butalso…與倒裝句
他不僅許下承諾，而且也信守承諾。
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答案：Notonlydidhemakeapromise,butalsohekeptit.
他不僅教授英語，而且還教授如何學(xué)好英語的方法。
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答案：NotonlydoesheteachEnglishbutheteacheshowtolearnEnglishwell.
三、單元自測
1.完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
詞數(shù)：205完成時(shí)間：14分鐘難度：***
Rubberducksarebeingusedtohelpscientistsunderstandglobalwarmingandmeltingglaciers(冰川).NASAresearchershave2190ducksintoholesinGreenlandsfastestmovingglacier,theJakobshavnGlacierbetweenGreenlandandCanada.The22haveeachbeenmarkedwiththewords"scienceexperiment"alongwithane-mailaddress.Iftheyarefoundscientistswillbeableto23howthewatermovesthroughtheiceandprovideinformationaboutthe24ofglaciers.Scientistsarestill25aboutwhyglaciersspeedupinsummerandheadtowardsthesea.Onetheoryisthatasthesummersunmeltsiceontopoftheglacier’ssurface,thewatermovestothebottomoftheglacier,whereithelpsto26themovementoficetowardsthecoast.TheJakobshavnGlacierisbelievedtobethe27oftheicebergthatsanktheTitanicin1912.RobertJones,theexperimentorganizer,saidnoneoftheduckshadbeen28yet.“Wehaven’theardbackbutitmaytakesometimeuntilsomebodyactuallyfindsitanddecidestosendusa/an29thattheyhavefoundit,”hesaid.“Theseareplacesthatare30sotherearentmanypeoplewalkingaround."
21.A.flownB.buriedC.hiddenD.dropped
22.A.resultsB.toysC.glaciersD.scientists
23.A.rememberBinventC.learnD.control
24.A.developmentB.movementC.growthD.travels
25.A.unsureB.excitedC.concernedD.ignorant
26.A.reduceB.controlC.speedupD.stop
27.A.positionB.sourceC.reasonD.result
28.A.hurtB.eatenC.missingD.reported
29.A.emailB.cardC.faxD.sign
30.A.hiddenB.lostC.remoteD.quiet
[答案解析]
21．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文，科學(xué)家應(yīng)該是投放(dropped)了90只玩具鴨子，所以選D。
22．B從上文的“Rubberducks”可以看出來，這些都是玩具鴨子，所以用toys。
23．C此處表達(dá)的意思為如果這些玩具鴨子被找到的話，科學(xué)家就能夠了解(learn)水是如何在冰與冰之間流動(dòng)的，而且也能夠提供冰川運(yùn)動(dòng)(movement)的信息，所以選C。
24．B參見第23題解析。
25．A從上千文可知，這里科學(xué)家仍然不確知為什么冰川在夏季加速運(yùn)動(dòng)，向海洋流動(dòng)，所以選A。
26．C從上文“whyglaciersspeedupinsummerandheadtowardsthesea”可以推斷出，這里用speedup，表示“加速，加快”的含義。
27．BJakobshavn冰川被認(rèn)為是撞沉Titanic的冰山的源頭(source)，所以選B。
28．D從語意來看，這里是說，RobertJones說，還沒有鴨子被報(bào)道(reported)。也就是說，還沒有人揀到玩具鴨子，所以選D。
29．A結(jié)合語境以及前面的動(dòng)詞send可以看出，應(yīng)該是揀到的人給組織者發(fā)郵件(email)，告知已經(jīng)揀到，所以選A。
30．C結(jié)合語境可知，人們還沒有揀到玩具鴨子是因?yàn)檫@些地方很偏遠(yuǎn)(remote)，以至于沒有多少人去過。
2.語法填空
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。
字?jǐn)?shù)：147完成時(shí)間：9分鐘難度：***
Yearsago,IworkedwiththeNotcoCompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.Oneofthebestdesigners31(call)SteveKing,32wascleverandhard-wolfing.Wedidntknowhiscareer33onedaywhenhehad34accident.Hislegswere35(bad)hurtandhewastakentohospital.Whenthedoctorwantedtoexamhisleg,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.Thenhetoldthedoctorhissecret36hewasawoman.37hadpretendedtobeaman38(get)ajobsheliked.
ThatnightwhenIwenttovisither,Ifoundhersecret.ThenextdaythecompanyheldameetingabouttheproblemofMsKing.39thecompanyhadneverhadwomen40(engine)working,wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedbytheNotcoCompany.
答案：
31．wascalled32．who33．until34．a(chǎn)n35．badly36．that37．She38．toget
39．Though／Although40.engineers
31．wascalled．縱觀全句，此處缺謂語動(dòng)詞，且主語exam與change構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：
32．who．引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，做從句的主語：
33．until．此處為notuntil的句型：
34。an．表泛指．且后為元音發(fā)音開頭：
35。Badly.修飾動(dòng)詞hurt用副詞：
36。that．引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋secret的內(nèi)容。
37。She．由句意可知。此處需填代詞做主語，且應(yīng)是she才可假裝man：
38．toget．不定式表目的：
39．Though／Although．引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。此句意為：盡管公司從來沒有女工程師工作(的先例)，我們最后還是決定讓她留下。
40．engineers工程師：women要修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞：
3.閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
詞數(shù)：345完成時(shí)間：6分鐘難度：**
AttherecentOnoonecanwinallthetime;itspossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenyoudontwin.Achildwhosnotinvitedtoabirthdaypartyorenrolledinthebaseballteamfeelsterrible,ofcourse.Butparentsshouldnotofferaquickcomfortprizeorsay,"Itdoesntmatter"becauseitdoes.Theyoungshouldexperiencedisappointmentandmasterit.
Failureisneverpleasurable.Ithurtsgrown-upsandchildrenexactlyalike.Butitcanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1、以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)：
2、然后以約120個(gè)詞就“中學(xué)生應(yīng)如何看待生活經(jīng)歷中的失敗?”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括下面要點(diǎn)：
1)中學(xué)生應(yīng)該以積極的態(tài)度面對失敗。失敗是很平常的事，成功的人常把失敗當(dāng)作動(dòng)力：只有真正的失敗者才被失敗嚇倒。
2)以你了解的社會(huì)背景知識(shí)或你的經(jīng)歷，說明任何成功事例的背后都有無數(shù)的失敗。
[寫作要求]
1．作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；標(biāo)題自定。
2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。
[寫作輔導(dǎo)]
1.寫作有可能用到的主要短語和單詞：對……積極的態(tài)度haveanactiveattitudetowardssth,無數(shù)的失敗countlessfailures，堅(jiān)持stickto，取得成功achievethefinalsuccess,障礙obstacle，試圖做某事attempttodosth.
2．本文的概要必須包含以下要點(diǎn)：thereasonforpeoplesfearingfailure/somewaysonhowtodealwithfailure/ourgoodattitudetowardsfailure。
3．本文要注意，概要一定要根據(jù)文段的時(shí)態(tài)來寫。同時(shí)，絕對不能抄襲原文的句子。作文是評(píng)論性文字和結(jié)論性的觀點(diǎn)，故多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。但你了解的社會(huì)的背景知識(shí)或你的經(jīng)歷必須使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
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[答案]
Failureisthemotherofsuccess
Thewritertellsusaboutthereasonsforpeoplesfearingfailureanddescribessomewaysonhowtodealwithfailureaswellasourattitudetowardfailure.
Wemiddlestudentsshouldhaveanactiveattitudetowardsfailure.Asweknow,failureisacommonthinginoneslife.Almosteveryoneexperiencesfailureinhislife.Whenonefailsinhisattempttodosomething,heoftenfeelsupset.Somepeoplemaygiveintofailure.Butotherswillsticktoitandachievethefinalsuccess.
Astheoldsayinggoes,"Failureteachessuccess."Itistruethatfailureisanimportantfactortowardssuccess.Thewaytosuccessisfullofvariousdifficultiesandobstacles.Manyimportantinventionsordiscoverieswereachievedafterhundredsoffailure.WeknowthefactthatmanyfailuresmadeThomasEdisonagreatinventorintheworld.Andonlythosesuccesses,whichhavebeenachievedaftermanyfailures,arereallyvaluableandpraiseworthy.

高三英語Unit4Global教案

高三英語Unit4Global教案
Unit4　Globalwarming

1、consequencen.
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Notmakingawillcanhave_serious_consequencesforthepeopleyoumightwishtobenefit.
(2)Scientiststhinkitunlikelythatanyspecieswillactuallybecomeextinctas_a_consequence_oftheoilspill.
(3)Well,ifyouinsistoneatingsomuch,youllhavetosuffer_/_take_the_consequences!

根據(jù)語義找匹配：
A.由于　B.嚴(yán)重的后果　C.后果自負(fù)
(1)B　(2)A　(3)C

answerfortheconsequence對后果負(fù)責(zé)
asaconsequence/inconsequence因而，結(jié)果
face/take/suffertheconsequencesof自食其果，承擔(dān)責(zé)任
asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof/asaresultof……的結(jié)果，因?yàn)椤木壒?，由?br> oflittle/noconsequence不重要的，無足輕重的

用consequence短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)Hebrokethelaw,andnowhemustface/take/suffertheconsequencesofhisaction.
(2)Shewasovertheagelimit,asaconsequence，herapplicationwasrejected.
(3)Youropinionisoflittleconsequence(不重要)tome.
(4)Jackfailedtopasstheexaminconsequenceofbeinglazyinstudy.Hecoulddonothingbuttaketheconsequence.

2、rangen.v.
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Youwillfinda_whole_range_ofchildrensbooksinthebookshop.
(2)Ifyouareemployed,yoursalaryisintherangeof26,000dollarsto30,000dollars.
(3)Itcamewithinmyrangeofvision.
(4)Thegunhasa_range_ofmorethan5miles.

(5)Tibetisaplaceofhighmountain_rangesanddeepvalleys.
(6)Theshowhadamassiveaudience,ranging_fromchildrentograndparents.
(7)OprahWinfreystalkshowranges_overavarietyoftopics.
(8)Cattleranged_overthepasturesinsearchoffood.
(9)Inthediningroom,teamphotographswererangedalongthewall.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.漫游，閑逛　B.山脈　C.射程　D.距離　E.排列　F.涉及　G.一系列的、成套的東西　H.包括(不同種類的人和物)　I.(數(shù)量，年齡，溫度等)范圍，界限
(1)G　(2)I　(3)D　(4)C　
(5)B　(6)H　(7)F　(8)A　(9)E

awide/whole/fullrangeof
一系列，一整套，各種各樣的
in/withina…range在……的范圍之內(nèi)
rangefrom…to…包括(不同種類的人和物)
rangefrom/between…to/and…
(數(shù)量，年齡，溫度等)范圍，界限(包括上限和下限)
rangeover/through漫游，閑逛rangeover涉及

用range的適當(dāng)形式填空
Thereareawide(1)rangeofchildrensbooksinthebookshop,whoseprices(2)rangefrom/between1dollarto/and20dollars.Thecontent(3)rangeswidely.Youcanchoosebooksaccordingtothewritersnames(4)rangedalongthewallnexttothedoor.

3、resultn.v.
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Hislimpistheresultofanaccident.
(2)Allthepeoplepresentcouldntwaittoknowtheresultsofthegame.
(3)Thesportsmeetingwasputoffas_a_result_ofaheavyrain.
(4)Eatingtoomuchfatandsugarwillresult_innotonlyoverweightbutalsoheartdisease.
(5)Hisfailureresults_fromhiscarelessness.

根據(jù)語義找匹配
A.(比賽、考試等的)結(jié)果，比分，分?jǐn)?shù)等　B.由于　C.結(jié)果　D.導(dǎo)致　E.(因……而)發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)
(1)C　(2)A　(3)B　(4)D　(5)E

asaresult因此，結(jié)果
asaresultof作為……的結(jié)果，由于
inresult結(jié)果，因此intheresult后果，結(jié)果
meetwithgoodresults取得好成績
withtheresultthat結(jié)果是，因此，從而
withoutresult無效地，毫無結(jié)果地
resultfrom(因……而)發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)
resultin導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果

用上述單詞或短語填空
Onmywaytoschool,Iwitnessedatrafficaccident,(1)resultingin3deaths,which(2)resultedfrom　theseriousinjuriestothehead.5minuteslater,thepolicemancameandaskedmeafewquestions(3)withtheresultthatIwaslateforschool.

4、staten.
(1)Thebuildingisinabadstate.
(2)Heisinagoodstateofmind.
(3)Therailroadsbelongtothestateinthiscounty.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.政府，州　B.狀態(tài)　C.心態(tài)
(1)B　(2)C　(3)A
inaterrible/badstate狀況糟糕
beinastate/getintoastate處于緊張(焦慮，興奮)之中

state/condition/situation
state常用詞，指人或物存在或所處的狀態(tài)，還表示人的精神、情緒和身體的狀態(tài)。
Shegotherselfintoastateabouttheexams.

condition意為“條件、情況、狀況”，其單數(shù)形式指人和物所處的狀況，這時(shí)與state意義相近，?？苫Q，但condition還常著重于一定原因、環(huán)境或條件造成的特定情況。
Hisconditiondoesntpermithimtotravel.
situation指某一時(shí)間由各種情況造成的“處境，形勢，局面”。
Hefoundhimselfinanembarrassingsituation.

單項(xiàng)填空
(1)Thecarwasinagoodworking______whenIboughtitafewmonthsago.
A.formB.situationC.stateD.circumstance
(2)Shewasin______confusedstateof______mindwhensheheardthenews.
A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;a

5、quantityn.
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Thiscompanyismoreconcernedwithqualitythanwithquantity.
(2)A_large_quantity_ofairconditionershasbeensoldsincethetemperatureishigh.
(3)Huge_quantities_ofoilwereshippedtoJapanlastyear.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.大量的　B.數(shù)量
(1)B　(2)A　(3)A
alarge/small/vast,etc.quantityof大量的(后接謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù))
large/huge/vast,etc.quantitiesof大量的(后接謂語動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù))
inlarge/small/sufficient,etc.quantities大量地/少量地/足量地

完成句子
(1)Itscheapertobuygoodsinlargequantities.
大批量購貨較便宜。
(2)Smallquantitiesofpoisonweredetectedinthedeadmansstomach.
在死者胃中找到了少量的毒藥。

6、tendv.
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Peopletend_toneedlesssleepastheygetolder.
(2)Sophiawasinthebedroomtending_toherson.
(3)Charlestends_towardsobesity.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A.照料，照顧，護(hù)理　B.趨向，趨于，走向　C.往往會(huì)，常常就
(1)C　(2)A　(3)B
tendtodosth.往往會(huì)，常常就
tend(to)sb.照料，照顧，護(hù)理
tendtowards/tosth.趨向，趨于，走向
tendencyn.趨向，偏好，性情

完成句子
(1)Womentendtolivelongerthanmen.
女人往往比男人長壽。
(2)Priceshavetendedupwardsoverrecentyears.
近年來物價(jià)趨于上升。
(3)Doctorsandnursestend(to)theinjured.
醫(yī)生和護(hù)士護(hù)理受傷者。

7、comeabout
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Idontknowhowtheaccidenthadcome_about?
(2)How_does_it_come_about_thatheissobadlyoffwhenheearnsquiteagoodsalary?

根據(jù)語義找匹配
A.發(fā)生　B.怎么會(huì)發(fā)生……這樣的事呢？
(1)A　(2)B
cometodosth.開始認(rèn)為，開始覺得；偶然地做某事
comeandgo來去自由；斷斷續(xù)續(xù)
takesth.asitcomes原樣接受，聽天由命
comeacrosssb./sth.偶遇某人/某物；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物；被理解；穿過

comearound/round
探訪、拜訪；改變觀點(diǎn)；蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺
comeat撲向，向……逼近
comeback回來；再度流行；恢復(fù)；反駁
comedownto歸根到底；傳到……手里，傳下來給
comeintoforce(法律，法規(guī)等)生效，實(shí)施
cometotermswith甘心忍受

howcome…？怎么會(huì)……？
Howdoesitcomeaboutthat…怎么會(huì)發(fā)生……這樣的事呢？

用come的相關(guān)短語填空
OnedayI(1)cameacrossanoldfriendinthestreet,hesaidhisnewbookwould(2)comeoutandthatsomeofmyideas(3)cameupinitandthatIwouldbeinterviewedbyreporters.Ineverimaginedthatsuchathingwould(4)comeaboutinmylife.

8、buildup
根據(jù)語境猜詞義
(1)Allthepressurebuilt_upandhewasoffworkforweekswithstress.
(2)Buildyourselfuptopeakperformanceonthedayoftheexam.
(3)Theplaywasbuilt_uptobeamasterpiecebutIfounditdisappointing.
(4)Youneedmoreproteintobuildyouup.
(5)Thefindshelpusbuild_upapictureoflifeintheMiddleAges.

根據(jù)語義找匹配
A.吹捧，鼓吹　B.加大，加強(qiáng)，增多　C.創(chuàng)建，開辦　D.增強(qiáng)……體質(zhì)
(1)B　(2)D　(3)A　(4)D　(5)C

putup張貼；住宿setup建立，樹立，創(chuàng)立
stayup熬夜goup上升，上漲
turnup朝上翻，來到，卷起，出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大
holdup舉起，阻擋，耽擱，支撐

單項(xiàng)填空
()Theygavehimsoupto______hisstrength.
A.setupB.buildup
C.holdupD.turnup

9、…it_ishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.(P26)
……全球變暖是人為的，而不是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象。

(1)It_isonthisarablelandthatthefarmersproducefoodforthewholepopulationofChina.
(2)Was_ityouthatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
(3)When_was_it_thatthefirebrokeoutonaNo.9bus?
(4)It_wasnotuntil30yearslaterthathecamebacktohishometown.

(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，可以用來強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語，賓語，狀語等。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)通常是：
It＋is/was＋強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who/who＋句子的剩余部分。
Itistomorrowthatthesportsmeetingwillbeheld.
(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Is/Was＋it＋強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子的剩余部分。
IsitbecauseTomisoftencarelessthatyoudontwanthimtodothejob?

(3)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)：疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子的剩余部分。
WherewasitthatthefirebrokeoutonaNO.9bus?
(4)含有notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It＋is/was＋notuntil…＋that＋句子的剩余部分。
ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrecognizedher.

單項(xiàng)填空
()(1)Itisthey______wrong.
A.whoareB.thatis
C.thatwasD.whomare
()(2)______youwanttosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat
C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat

()(3)Itwas______theywerehavingdinner______thephonerang.
A.that;thatB.when;that
C.that;whenD.when;when
()(4)Itwasthegirl______Imetinpark______toldmethenews.
A.who;thatB.which;that
C.that;whichD.whom;which

10、Withoutthe‘greenhouseeffect’，theearthwouldbeaboutthirtythreedegreesCelsiuscoolerthanitis.(P26)
如果沒有這種“溫室效應(yīng)”，地球的溫度將比現(xiàn)在的溫度還要低33攝氏度左右。
(1)Withoutair,water,andsunlighttherewouldbenolivingthings.
(2)WhatwouldIhavedonewithoutyou?

此句子使用了虛擬語氣，假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的事情，介詞without常可表示一個(gè)條件，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if從句，如withoutthe‘greenhouseeffect’，相當(dāng)于iftherewasno‘greenhouseeffect’，此時(shí)，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣。

單項(xiàng)填空
()(1)Withoutelectricity,humanlife______quitedifferent.
A.isB.willbe
C.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
()(2)We______theworkaheadoftimewithoutyourhelp.
A.cantfinishB.dontfinish
C.couldnthavefinishedD.willfinish

()1.(2009浙江)PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly______onesstrength,butalsodeveloponescharacter.
A.bringupB.takeup
C.buildupD.pullup

C　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。bringup撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)；takeup占據(jù)；buildup增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)；pullup向上拉，拔，停車。句意：練習(xí)中國武術(shù)不僅可以增強(qiáng)力量，還可以完善個(gè)人品格。
Greenhousegasescontinuetobuild_upintheatmosphere.(P27)

()2.(2010課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)卷)IllspendhalfofmyholidaypractisingEnglishand______halflearningdrawing.
A.anotherB.theother
C.othersD.others

B　考查another，theother,others三個(gè)詞作形容詞時(shí)的用法區(qū)別。句意是：我要用一半假期的時(shí)間練英語，另一半時(shí)間學(xué)畫畫。兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother。
Otherswhoagreewithherthinktheremaybeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel…(P27)

()3.(2010江西)Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,000,a(n)______of40,000peryear.
A.averageB.number
C.amountD.quantity

A　本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：去年通過駕照考試的人達(dá)到了200,000，平均每年有40,000人拿到駕照。
Thegreenhouseeffectgivestheearthssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15℃.(P29)

高三英語Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案

一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性，教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案，這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以更好的幫助學(xué)生們打好基礎(chǔ)，使教師有一個(gè)簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。那么，你知道教案要怎么寫呢？下面是由小編為大家整理的“高三英語Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案”，希望能為您提供更多的參考。

單元測試題Unit4

第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1._______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisingD.Tobesurprising
2.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.
A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask
3.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanked_____thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
4.Don’tspeakinsuchamanner,________youllgetintotrouble.
A.thatB.orC.asifD.and
5.--Lucy,youwashthedishes,_______.
--Mom,cantLilydoit?Itsherturn.
A.don’tyouB.canyouC.shallyouD.willyou
6.Itwasnotuntildark_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;that
7.________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.So
8.Werelivinginanage__________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.whose
9.Theyareteachersanddontrealize__________tostartandrunacompany.
A.whattakesitB.whattheytakeC.whattakesthemD.whatittakes
10.Althoughheknew________littleabout______largeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填；the
11.Iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmydaughter,______endlesshomework.Shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.
A.AswellasB.WithC.ExceptD.Ratherthan
12.Howdidyoulikethe______oftheinterpreter(口譯員)attheChineseFMpressconferenceof6-partytalksonTV?
A.performanceB.achievementC.materialD.words
13.----Haveyoupersuadedhim?
----Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I______toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.manager
14.---Isshereallyveryill?
---_________.She’sinhospitalnow.
A.I’mafraidsoB.Idon’tthinksoC.IhopenotD.I’mnotsure
15.Specialattentionshouldbepaid_____ourearthfrom_______.
A.toprevent;beingpollutedB.toprevent;polluting
C.topreventing;beingpollutedD.topreventing;polluted

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Imadeapromisetomyselfonthedrivedowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksI16trytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totally17.Noifs,andsorbuts.
TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoacommentator18mycar’stapeplayer.Hewas19apassageabouthusbandsbeing20oftheirwives.21hewentontosay,“Loveisanactof22.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband23ourlovehadbeendulledbymyowninsensitivity(感覺遲鈍).Inunimportantways,really;scoldingEvelynforhertardiness(拖拉);24ontheTVchannelIwantedtowatch;throwing25day–oldnewspapersthatIknewEvelynstillwantedtoread.Well,fortwoweeksallthatwould26.
Andit27.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooks28onyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedand29,maybealittlepuzzled.
Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelyn30awalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththechildren31weekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.
Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetinvestment(投資)firm32Iamdirector;avisittotheshellmuseum,33Iusuallyhatemuseums(andIenjoyedit);34mytonguewhileEvelyn’sgettingreadyforalatedimmerforus.Relaxed(輕松)andhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeepon35tochooselove.
16.A.usedtoB.wouldC.shouldD.could
17.A.lovingB.lovelyC.lovableD.loved
18.A.atB.withC.onD.on
19.A.thinkingB.writingC.believingD.reading
20.A.helpfulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.hopeful
21.A.InsteadB.ThenC.OtherwiseD.Thus
22.A.playB.willC.promiseD.story
23.A.thatB.butC.whenD.if
24.A.insistingB.hangingC.stickingD.suggesting
25.A.aboutB.upC.awayD.in
26.A.happenB.changeC.developD.forbid
27.A.wouldB.hadC.didD.was
28.A.greatB.bigC.sorryD.tight
29.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.tookD.pleased
30.A.askedB.suggestedC.tookD.began
31.A.allofB.allC.allofaD.alla
32.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that
33.A.ifB.butC.asD.though
34.A.stoppingB.preventingC.keepingD.holding
35.A.remindingB.requiringC.repaying
D.remembering
第三節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
A
Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearninghowtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakealookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanothershandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimthattheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmussel.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusand?suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon?(蠶繭)—intoalagercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhadfirmlycarvedoutateenagermarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftodaysparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudontcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
36.Theauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageistotell____.
A?readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound
B?teenagershowtodecidethingsforthemselves
C?parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D?peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
37.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem__________________.
A?havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B?lackconfidence
C?darenotcopewithproblemssingle?handed
D?areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketodo.
39.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas__________________.
A.convincingB.instructiveC.effectiveD.?authoritative
40.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto__________________
A?differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible
B?getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
C?findonesrealself
D?rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

B
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthetable,Icouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked:So,howhaveyoubeen?”Andtheboy–whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.”frankly,Ihavebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”
Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmed(確認(rèn))mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutwewere”depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.
Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childrenasitoncewasnolongerexist.Why?
Humandevelopmentisdependednotonlyonbothbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgathingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation(揭示)machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistedthetemptation(誘惑),manychildrenturntheirattendsfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.
Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.
41.Traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.
A.throughconnectionwithsociety
B.graduallyandunderguidance
C.naturallywithoutbeingtaught
D.throughwatchingtelevision
42.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeresultfrom______.
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopment
D.therisingstandardofliving
43.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.
B.Itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.
C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.
44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?
A.Hefeelstheiradultlikebehaviorisfunny.
B.Hethinksthechangeworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.

C
ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.
FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.
ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.
45.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.
A.commonpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeopleD.famousfilmstars
46.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?
A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshows
B.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.
C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshows
D.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows
47.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.
B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.
C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTV
D.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.

D
DearDoctor,
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HeemphasizedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjob--hunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe’sworkingfor.”
Butashisjokingremarkwasclosetoreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Icanbuymyownclothesandanewcar.Becauseofourcombinedincomes,myhusbandandIcandoman),thingsthatwehadalwaysdreamedofdoing,butwedon’tdothesethingsbecauseheisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverycriticalofmeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereisapossibilitythatourmarriagemaycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdonotwanthimtofeelinferior,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon’tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?
Pleasehelp.
“DISTRESSED”
48.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?
A.Hetookupalltheworksheusedtodo.B.Hemadeallthedecisionsforher.
C.Hegaveherencouragement.D.Alloftheabove.
49.Herhusbandwhenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.
A.wasverycriticalofherB.feltdisappointedC.wasproudofher
D.washappybutcritical
50.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____
A.shereceivedpromotionsB.Sheearnedmoremoney
C.herhusbandwasunhappyD.bothAandB
51.Thewomanhasahardchoicebetween
A.husbandandchildrenB.childrenandworkC.careerandmoney
D.jobandmarriage
E
YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia’sfast-foodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake（卡路里攝入量）hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”saysChwang.
AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culture-namelyAsians’hospitality（好客）－isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.“Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.
Morethananyoneelse,childrenareonthereceivingendoftheirparents’improvedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren-now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”saysChwang.“Theeasiestwayistogivethem‘qualityfood’.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”
WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:“Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausethey’refat.”
Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,”saysChwang.
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.
B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.
C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.
D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.
53.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because________.
A.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinking
B.theirchildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalcondition
C.theyfeelthattheydon’ttakegoodcareoftheirchildren
D.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”
54.Accordingtothispassage,the“qualityfood”fedbysomeparentsisactually__________.
A.helpfulfood
B.qualifiedfood
C.agreeablefood
D.high-caloriefood
55.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.
A.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay
B.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadays
C.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeople
D.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday’sdietofAsianchildren

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某報(bào)社組織的一場討論。討論的主題是：中國是否應(yīng)大力發(fā)展家用小汽車？請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，客觀地介紹這兩種不同的意見。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：
1．應(yīng)大力發(fā)展2．促進(jìn)國家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展3．增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)4．提高生活質(zhì)量；方便、省時(shí)1．應(yīng)有限度地發(fā)展2．增加城市交通擁擠，交通事故3．修路占用土地4．空氣和噪音污染
注意：1．信的開頭已為你寫好。2．詞數(shù)：100左右3．參考詞匯：國民經(jīng)濟(jì)—thenationaleconomy
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudents

Keys:
單項(xiàng)選擇：（1--5）BBABD（6--10）ABADD（11--15）AADAC

完型填空：(16—20)BACDC(21—25)BBAAC(26—30)BCADB(31—35)BCDDD

閱讀理解：(36--40)BBAAC(41--45)BADBA(46--50)CBCCD(51--55)DACDB

書面表達(dá)：
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudentsthinkChinashouldfullydevelopcarindustry.Theybelievethiswillspeedupthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy.Moreworkerswillbeemployed.Withcarsthepeople’slifequalitywillberaised.Theywillsavetimeandbemoreconvenientintheirlifeandwork.
Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemthinkChinashouldcontrolitscarindustrydevelopment.Otherwise,thecitytrafficwillbeevenheavierandmoretrafficaccidentswilltakeplace.Atthesametime,morelandwillbeusedforthenewroads.Whatismore,airandnoisepollutionwillbecomemoreserious.