小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-26高三英語Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案。
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以更好的幫助學(xué)生們打好基礎(chǔ),使教師有一個(gè)簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。那么,你知道教案要怎么寫呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“高三英語Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
單元測試題Unit4
第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1._______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisingD.Tobesurprising
2.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.
A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask
3.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanked_____thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
4.Don’tspeakinsuchamanner,________youllgetintotrouble.
A.thatB.orC.asifD.and
5.--Lucy,youwashthedishes,_______.
--Mom,cantLilydoit?Itsherturn.
A.don’tyouB.canyouC.shallyouD.willyou
6.Itwasnotuntildark_______hefound_______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;whatB.that;thatC.when;whatD.when;that
7.________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.So
8.Werelivinginanage__________manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.whose
9.Theyareteachersanddontrealize__________tostartandrunacompany.
A.whattakesitB.whattheytakeC.whattakesthemD.whatittakes
10.Althoughheknew________littleabout______largeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceededwheremorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;the
11.Iwonderwhatwillbecomeofmydaughter,______endlesshomework.Shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.
A.AswellasB.WithC.ExceptD.Ratherthan
12.Howdidyoulikethe______oftheinterpreter(口譯員)attheChineseFMpressconferenceof6-partytalksonTV?
A.performanceB.achievementC.materialD.words
13.----Haveyoupersuadedhim?
----Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I______toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.manager
14.---Isshereallyveryill?
---_________.She’sinhospitalnow.
A.I’mafraidsoB.Idon’tthinksoC.IhopenotD.I’mnotsure
15.Specialattentionshouldbepaid_____ourearthfrom_______.
A.toprevent;beingpollutedB.toprevent;polluting
C.topreventing;beingpollutedD.topreventing;polluted
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Imadeapromisetomyselfonthedrivedowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksI16trytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totally17.Noifs,andsorbuts.
TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoacommentator18mycar’stapeplayer.Hewas19apassageabouthusbandsbeing20oftheirwives.21hewentontosay,“Loveisanactof22.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband23ourlovehadbeendulledbymyowninsensitivity(感覺遲鈍).Inunimportantways,really;scoldingEvelynforhertardiness(拖拉);24ontheTVchannelIwantedtowatch;throwing25day–oldnewspapersthatIknewEvelynstillwantedtoread.Well,fortwoweeksallthatwould26.
Andit27.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooks28onyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedand29,maybealittlepuzzled.
Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelyn30awalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththechildren31weekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.
Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetinvestment(投資)firm32Iamdirector;avisittotheshellmuseum,33Iusuallyhatemuseums(andIenjoyedit);34mytonguewhileEvelyn’sgettingreadyforalatedimmerforus.Relaxed(輕松)andhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeepon35tochooselove.
16.A.usedtoB.wouldC.shouldD.could
17.A.lovingB.lovelyC.lovableD.loved
18.A.atB.withC.onD.on
19.A.thinkingB.writingC.believingD.reading
20.A.helpfulB.usefulC.thoughtfulD.hopeful
21.A.InsteadB.ThenC.OtherwiseD.Thus
22.A.playB.willC.promiseD.story
23.A.thatB.butC.whenD.if
24.A.insistingB.hangingC.stickingD.suggesting
25.A.aboutB.upC.awayD.in
26.A.happenB.changeC.developD.forbid
27.A.wouldB.hadC.didD.was
28.A.greatB.bigC.sorryD.tight
29.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.tookD.pleased
30.A.askedB.suggestedC.tookD.began
31.A.allofB.allC.allofaD.alla
32.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that
33.A.ifB.butC.asD.though
34.A.stoppingB.preventingC.keepingD.holding
35.A.remindingB.requiringC.repaying
D.remembering
第三節(jié):閱讀理解(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
A
Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearninghowtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakealookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanothershandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimthattheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmussel.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusand?suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon?(蠶繭)—intoalagercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhadfirmlycarvedoutateenagermarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftodaysparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudontcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
36.Theauthorspurposeofwritingthispassageistotell____.
A?readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound
B?teenagershowtodecidethingsforthemselves
C?parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D?peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
37.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem__________________.
A?havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B?lackconfidence
C?darenotcopewithproblemssingle?handed
D?areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketodo.
39.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas__________________.
A.convincingB.instructiveC.effectiveD.?authoritative
40.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto__________________
A?differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible
B?getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular
C?findonesrealself
D?rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves
B
AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthetable,Icouldn’thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked:So,howhaveyoubeen?”Andtheboy–whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.”frankly,Ihavebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”
Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmed(確認(rèn))mygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutwewere”depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.
Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.
Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childrenasitoncewasnolongerexist.Why?
Humandevelopmentisdependednotonlyonbothbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgathingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.
Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation(揭示)machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistedthetemptation(誘惑),manychildrenturntheirattendsfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.
Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.
41.Traditionallyachildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.
A.throughconnectionwithsociety
B.graduallyandunderguidance
C.naturallywithoutbeingtaught
D.throughwatchingtelevision
42.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday’schildrenseemadultlikeresultfrom______.
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopment
D.therisingstandardofliving
43.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.
B.Itdevelopschildren’sinterestinreadingandwriting.
C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.
44.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday’schildren?
A.Hefeelstheiradultlikebehaviorisfunny.
B.Hethinksthechangeworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
C
ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.
FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamcometruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.
ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.
45.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.
A.commonpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeopleD.famousfilmstars
46.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?
A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshows
B.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.
C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshows
D.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows
47.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.
B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.
C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTV
D.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastinanycountries.
D
DearDoctor,
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HeemphasizedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjob--hunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe’sworkingfor.”
Butashisjokingremarkwasclosetoreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Icanbuymyownclothesandanewcar.Becauseofourcombinedincomes,myhusbandandIcandoman),thingsthatwehadalwaysdreamedofdoing,butwedon’tdothesethingsbecauseheisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverycriticalofmeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereisapossibilitythatourmarriagemaycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdonotwanthimtofeelinferior,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon’tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?
Pleasehelp.
“DISTRESSED”
48.Whatdoyouthinkshowsherhusbandwassupportive?
A.Hetookupalltheworksheusedtodo.B.Hemadeallthedecisionsforher.
C.Hegaveherencouragement.D.Alloftheabove.
49.Herhusbandwhenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.
A.wasverycriticalofherB.feltdisappointedC.wasproudofher
D.washappybutcritical
50.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____
A.shereceivedpromotionsB.Sheearnedmoremoney
C.herhusbandwasunhappyD.bothAandB
51.Thewomanhasahardchoicebetween
A.husbandandchildrenB.childrenandworkC.careerandmoney
D.jobandmarriage
E
YouarewhatyoueatandfatsareamainfoodforAsia’sfast-foodgeneration.Dr.Chwang,directoroftheDepartmentofFoodNutrition,sayschildrenareconsumingmoremeatandsoftdrinks.Thatisathoroughdeparturefromthetraditionaldietofvegetablesandriceandlittlemeat.“Theylikebigpiecesoffriedmeatwithasoftdrink.Soalthoughtheymayeatthesamevolumeoffood,theircalorieintake(卡路里攝入量)hasincreased.Nowabout40to45percentoftheircaloriescomefromfat,”saysChwang.
AlthoughonthewholeAsianstendtowardsthinness,culture-namelyAsians’hospitality(好客)-isareasonforthefatnessoftoday’sgeneration,accordingtoChwang.“Asianpeoplelovefood,”shesays.“Eatinganddrinkingareimportantsocialandfamilyfunctions.”Inthepast,however,bigmealswereonlyhostedonspecialoccasionsaspeopleweremorecarefulwithmoney.Intoday’sclimateofwealthandremarkableconsumption,10-coursemealsarenolongerreservedforsignificantoccasions.
Morethananyoneelse,childrenareonthereceivingendoftheirparents’improvedcircumstances.“Inthepast,peoplehadfourormorechildren-now,theyhaveoneortwo,sotheytendtospoilthem,”saysChwang.“Theeasiestwayistogivethem‘qualityfood’.Parentsthinkfeedingthemwellisshowingtheirlove.Theyfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin.”
WhendescribingthephysicalconditionofmostoverweightAsianchildren,Chwangsays:“Thereisaclearrelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay.Childrengetfatbecausetheydon’tmove,andeventually,theydon’twanttomovebecausethey’refat.”
Thankstotechnology,agrowingarmyofchildrenprefervideogamestooldoutdoorsports.“WhatdochildrendowhenwatchingTVorsittinginfrontofthecomputerplayingvideogames?TheyeatchocolateanddrinkCoke,”saysChwang.
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asianpeopletendtosavemoremoney.
B.Asianchildrendepartfromtheirdiettradition.
C.Asianchildreneatbigmealsonmoreoccasions.
D.CulturecontributestothefatnessofAsianchildren.
53.Someparentsfeelbadwhentheirchildrenlookthin,because________.
A.theirchildrendon’tloveeatinganddrinking
B.theirchildrendon’thaveagoodphysicalcondition
C.theyfeelthattheydon’ttakegoodcareoftheirchildren
D.theyfeelthattheyarenotwealthyenoughtoafford“qualityfood”
54.Accordingtothispassage,the“qualityfood”fedbysomeparentsisactually__________.
A.helpfulfood
B.qualifiedfood
C.agreeablefood
D.high-caloriefood
55.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto________.
A.provetherelationshipbetweenfatnessandindoorplay
B.explainwhymanyAsianchildrenareoverweightnowadays
C.findreasonsforincreasedfoodconsumptionofAsianpeople
D.comparethetraditionaldietwithtoday’sdietofAsianchildren
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
最近,你校同學(xué)正在參加某報(bào)社組織的一場討論。討論的主題是:中國是否應(yīng)大力發(fā)展家用小汽車?請你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,客觀地介紹這兩種不同的意見。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為:40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為:
1.應(yīng)大力發(fā)展2.促進(jìn)國家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展3.增加就業(yè)機(jī)會4.提高生活質(zhì)量;方便、省時(shí)1.應(yīng)有限度地發(fā)展2.增加城市交通擁擠,交通事故3.修路占用土地4.空氣和噪音污染
注意:1.信的開頭已為你寫好。2.詞數(shù):100左右3.參考詞匯:國民經(jīng)濟(jì)—thenationaleconomy
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudents
Keys:
單項(xiàng)選擇:(1--5)BBABD(6--10)ABADD(11--15)AADAC
完型填空:(16—20)BACDC(21—25)BBAAC(26—30)BCADB(31—35)BCDDD
閱讀理解:(36--40)BBAAC(41--45)BADBA(46--50)CBCCD(51--55)DACDB
書面表達(dá):
Aboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetherChinashoulddevotemajoreffortstodevelopingcarindustry,opinionsaredividedonthequestion.
60%ofthestudentsthinkChinashouldfullydevelopcarindustry.Theybelievethiswillspeedupthedevelopmentofthenationaleconomy.Moreworkerswillbeemployed.Withcarsthepeople’slifequalitywillberaised.Theywillsavetimeandbemoreconvenientintheirlifeandwork.
Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemthinkChinashouldcontrolitscarindustrydevelopment.Otherwise,thecitytrafficwillbeevenheavierandmoretrafficaccidentswilltakeplace.Atthesametime,morelandwillbeusedforthenewroads.Whatismore,airandnoisepollutionwillbecomemoreserious.
擴(kuò)展閱讀
高三英語Module9Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。作為高中教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓上課時(shí)的教學(xué)氛圍非常活躍,有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。怎么才能讓高中教案寫的更加全面呢?為了讓您在使用時(shí)更加簡單方便,下面是小編整理的“高三英語Module9Unit4專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
Module9Unit4同步課堂
LANGUAGEITEMS
Words
expression詞語,短語;表示,表達(dá);表情(express)
translate翻譯
vague模糊的,含糊的,不明確的,不清楚的
loose松散的,不緊密的
straightforward明確的,肯定的;直截了當(dāng)?shù)模孤实?br>
underline強(qiáng)調(diào),加強(qiáng);在……下面劃線,加下劃線
breast胸部
iron鐵;熨斗
swift迅速的,快的;敏捷的,機(jī)警的
wing翅膀
passage(文章、講話等的)一段,一節(jié)
frequently常常,頻繁地
oral口頭的
comprehension理解;理解力(comprehend)
competence能力;勝任,稱職
communication交際,交流;通訊
interpreter口譯者,譯員(interpret)
translator譯者,翻譯者
thorough徹底的,完全的
carrier載體
apparent顯然的,顯而易見的;表面上的
polish磨光,擦亮;提高,改進(jìn)sharpen使鋒利,削尖;使敏銳;加重,增強(qiáng),加劇
sickness疾病
religious宗教的,宗教上的
suffering痛苦,苦難
burden負(fù)擔(dān),重負(fù)
bear擔(dān)負(fù),承受(stand,suffer,tolerate)
sacrifice獻(xiàn)祭,供奉;祭品,供品;犧牲,獻(xiàn)身
bishop主教
figure人物
elder長者,老者,前輩
butcher屠夫,屠戶
merchant商人
choir合唱團(tuán);唱詩班
perfume香水
merciful仁慈的,慈善的
cottage鄉(xiāng)村小屋,村舍
overhear無意中聽到,偶然聽到;偷聽到
beard胡須,絡(luò)腮胡子
moustache髭,八字胡
picture描繪,畫
neat整齊的,整潔的;精致的,小巧的
instruct指令,吩咐;教,講授
agent代表,使者;代理,代理商westwards向西,朝西
educator教育者
salary薪金,薪水(wage,income,pay)
Buddhism佛教
possession所有物(possess)
reading讀物
suite套房
ministry(政府的)部
rectangle長方形,矩形
pray做禱告,祈禱;祈求,請求
chant吟唱,吟詠
multiply大量增加,成倍增加;乘,使相乘
frog青蛙
extension擴(kuò)建,擴(kuò)建部分;延伸,擴(kuò)展
circumstance情況,境況,形勢
list列出,列單子
Expressions
translate...into...將……譯成……
byandby不久,過一會兒(bytheby)
killthefattedcalf設(shè)宴慶祝,給予款待
mendone’sways改邪歸正,改過自新
theappleofone’seye掌上明珠,心肝寶貝
thesaltoftheearth善良而信實(shí)的人
polishup磨光,擦亮;提高,改進(jìn)
centrearound以……為中心,圍繞
overtime隨著時(shí)間的過去,經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間(intime,ontime,totime)
onsb.’sbehalf/onbehalfofsb.代表某人
assuch正因?yàn)槿绱?suchas)
referto提到,提及;查閱
Patterns
1.either...or(neither...nor...)
2.Oneexampleofthisis...
3.haveathoroughunderstandingof...
4.Itisinterestingtodosth.
5.whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句
6.Oneofthereasonsisthat...
7.take...asanexample
8.Itissaidthat...
9.Itwas/is...that...
Grammar
復(fù)雜句子的分析①長的簡單句②并列句
③復(fù)合句④復(fù)合并列句
高三英語選修10 Unit4 reading教案
高三英語選修10Unit4reading教案主備人執(zhí)教人授課日期班級
總課題M10U4總課時(shí)10分課時(shí)4課型新授
課題M10U4Thefightagainstcybercrime
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.ToimprovetheSsabilityofreading.
2.Togothroughthewholetextandmakethestudentsgainsomeknowledgeofcybercrimeandrealizetheimportanceoffightingagainstit.
Tohelpstudentslearnmoreknowledgeaboutcybercrime.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)HowtohelpstudentsimprovetheSsabilityofreading.
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)Ppt,Arecorder
教具M(jìn)10U4Thefightagainstcybercrime
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教法學(xué)法
StepIPre-reading
Discussthetypesofcrimes:
Typesofcrimessuchastheft,murder,robbery,Cybercrime…
DiscussthetypesofCybercrime
StepIIFastreading
●Readthetextfastandthengraspthemainideaofthepassage
●Readthetextfastagainandthenanswerthefollowingthreequestions:
1.AccordingtotheCouncilofEurope,howmanytypesofcybercrimearethere?
Therearefourtypesofcybercrime.
2.HowmanycompaniesandgovernmentdepartmentsweresurveyedbytheComputerSecurityInstitute?
503companiesandgovernmentdepartmentsweresurveyed.
3.Whatisthesolutiontocybercrime?
Theonlysolutionisinternationalcooperation.
StepIIICarefulreading
●Readthetextandthenspeakouthowmanypartsitismadeupof:
oPartI(1):Introductiontocybercrime
oPartII(2):Thedefinitionanddifferenttypesofcybercrime
oPartIII(3-6):Theextentoftheproblem.
oPartIV(7-8):Thesolutiontotheproblem.
o
●ReadthesecondpartandthendoC2.
Answers:1.b2.d3a4c
●Readthethirdpartandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.AccordingtotheCouncilofEurope,whoisaffectedbycybercrime?
AllInternetusersareaffectedbycybercrimeeitherdirectlyorindirectly.
2.Whyismostcybercrimeagainstcompaniesnotreported?
Becausemostcompanieswanttoavoidthelossofcustomers,whomaythinkthatthecompanycannotprotecttheirmoney.
3.Whyarecybercriminalsalmostimpossibletocatch?
Lawsagainstcybercrimehavenotbeenpassedinmanycountries,andtherearemanyholesintheirlegalsystems.Mostcountriesdonothavearrangementsfordealingwithcitizensofothercountrieswhocommitcybercrimes.Also,thesecriminalscanbeanywhereandcanmovequickly,soitisoftenalmostimpossibletocatchthem.
●Readthefourthpartandthenanswerthefollowingquestion
Whatdogovernmentsneedtodotofightcriminalswithcomputerskills?
Governmentsneedtocombinetheirtechnologicalresourcestokeepupwiththecriminalswhohavethebesttechnicalskills.Itisalsoimportanttoupgradelawsandcreateinternationalstandardsfortheselaws.Thiswillallowstatestofollowcriminalsacrossborders.
StepIVDiscussion
1.WhatdoyouthinkofInternetshopping?
2.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemofcybercrime?
3.WhatismoreimportanttheconvenienceofusingtheInternettobuythingsorfinancialsafety?Why?
StepVConsolidation
StepVIHomework
教后記:
高三英語專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案
M9U3
Themeaningofcolour
WordsStudy
1.threadn.線,細(xì)絲,線索stringn.線,細(xì)繩ropen.繩,索,繩索
givemeapieceofthread給我一段線
athreadofhope一線希望
Imusthaveskippedapage,becauseIlostthethreadofthestory.
我肯定跳過一頁,因?yàn)槲遗磺骞适碌拿}絡(luò)了。
2.sewvt,visewed,sewn,sewing縫合(布、皮、紙);縫制
sewadressformesewabuttononmyshirt
dosomesewing縫補(bǔ)衣服
sewingmachine縫紉機(jī)
3.values[復(fù)]價(jià)值觀,價(jià)值基準(zhǔn);是非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
valuen價(jià)值,重要性;估價(jià),評價(jià),價(jià)格v.估價(jià),評價(jià);尊重,重視
Everyonehashisvalues
Whatisthevalueofyourhouse?你的房子值多少錢?
Yourhelphasbeenofgreatvalue.你的幫助很有價(jià)值。
Hevaluedtheringat.他估計(jì)這枚戒指值80美元。
Ivalueyouradvice.我尊重你的勸告。
4.unrestn.不穩(wěn);不安的狀態(tài);騷亂,動(dòng)亂
campusunrest大學(xué)學(xué)潮,學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)
financialunrest金融動(dòng)蕩
5.unfairlyadv.不公正地unfairadj.不公平的fair公平的
fairnessn.公平,正直,
6.starvationn.饑餓,餓死starvev.vt.使餓死vi.餓得要死
dieofstarvation餓死starveforsth.=bedyingfor渴望…
starvetodosth.=bedyingtodo渴望做某事
Translation:
1.我一直很想與你見面。_____________________________
2.她渴望受到注意。_____________________________
Keys:1.Ihavebeenstarvingtoseeyou.2.Sheisstarvingforattention.
7.conclusionn.結(jié)論,結(jié)尾,結(jié)束,推論
bringsth.Toanearlyconclusion把事情早上了結(jié)
bring…toconclusion使……終結(jié)
drawaconclusionfrom由….得出結(jié)論
reach/cometo/arriveasaconclusion得出結(jié)論
inconclusion最后,在結(jié)束時(shí)
concludev.結(jié)束,使結(jié)束,下結(jié)論
Heconcluded(=end)hisspeechwithsomeamusingremarks.
他說了一些有趣的話結(jié)束他的演說。
tobeconcluded下期完結(jié)(用于雜志的連載文章等)
toconclude總而言之,總之
完成句子:
1)警察認(rèn)為他是這樁兇殺案件的罪犯。
ThePolice_____________________hewasthecriminalofthemurder.
2)這本書以大團(tuán)圓作為結(jié)束。
Thebook_______________________ahappyending.
Key:1)cameto/arrivedattheconclusionthat
2)concludedwith
8.motton.座右銘,格言saying格言;俗語,諺語;名言
TheschoolmottoisNeverlosehope.這所學(xué)校的格言是永不氣餒。
Boththesesayingsmeanthesamething.這兩句諺語的意思是相同的。
9.equalityn.等同性,同等,平等,相等,等式inquality不平等,不相同,不等同
Racialequality種族平等
beonanequality(with)與...平等=beequalto
equaladj.相等的n.相等的事物(或數(shù)量),對手vt.等于,比得上
10.fraternityn.兄弟關(guān)系,友愛;博愛
fraternitybetweenourtwopeoples我們兩國人民之間的兄弟友誼
fraternaladj.兄弟的,兄弟般的,友愛的
11.justicen.n.正義,正當(dāng),公平
betreatedwithjustice得到公正的待遇
asenseofjustice正義感
bringapersontojustice依法處罰某人
injusticeto為了對(人)公平起見
12.honestyn.誠實(shí),正直
Honestyisthebestpolicy.[諺]誠實(shí)是上策。
In(all)honesty老實(shí)說Ican’t,in(all)honesty,believerhisstory.
老實(shí)說我沒辦法相信他的話。
honestadj.誠實(shí)的,正直的
anhonestface真誠坦率的臉
Itishonestofsb.todosth.
tobehonestwithyou坦白地說,老實(shí)告訴你(通常置于句首)
(tobehonest;totellyouthetruth;honestly(speaking))
Honestly(speaking),that’sexactlywhathesaid.坦白說,那正是他是所說的。
Translation:
13.strengthenv.加強(qiáng),鞏固
strengthennationaldefence鞏固國防
Thefencewasstrengthenedwithwire.這堵圍欄用金屬絲加固了。
strengthn.n.力,力量,力氣
Ihaventthestrengthtoliftthistable.我沒有力氣抬這張桌子。
builduponesstrength增強(qiáng)體力[實(shí)力]
strongadj.
14.principlen.法則,原則,原理
Heisamanofhighprinciple.他是一個(gè)有節(jié)操的人。
Takethisseriously,Itisamatterofprinciple.對這事認(rèn)真些,這是原則問題。
inprinciple原則上onprinciple按昭原則
Theyagreedtotheplaninprinciple.他們原則上同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
15.ridvt.rid或ridded,rid,ridding(與of連用)使擺脫,使去掉
ridoneselfofdebt還清債務(wù)
Heisridoffever.他的燒退了。
ridoneselfof(getridof)abadhabit拋棄不良習(xí)慣
getridof擺脫
16.electvi.決定,選舉vt.選舉,推選
Thegovernmentismadeupofmenandwomenelectedbythepeopleofthecountry.
政府是由這個(gè)國家的人民選出的人員組成的。
Heelectedtobecomeadoctor.他決定當(dāng)醫(yī)生。
electhimchairman選他當(dāng)主席
Sheelectedtoreturntoworkafterherbabywasborn.她決定孩子出生后再去做工作。
17.substitute
MaryisillandLauraistosubstituteher.瑪麗病了,勞拉代替她。
Home-madepartsarebeingsubstitutedforimportedones.國產(chǎn)零件取代進(jìn)口零件。
Onlyartcansubstitutefornature.唯有藝術(shù)能代替自然。
HesubstitutesasourteacherofEnglish.他代任我們的英語教師。
Hewillbethesubstitudeformeaschairman.他將接替我擔(dān)任主席。
18.influentialadj.有影響的,有勢力的
Heisaninfluentialpoliticiian.他是一個(gè)有勢力的政治家。
infuluecen.
Myteacher’sinfluencemademestudyscienceatcollege.
由于我受老師的影響,我上大學(xué)學(xué)了理科。
19.colonistn.殖民地居民,殖民者colonizev.colonismn
20.outspokenadj.坦率直言的
21.toleratevt.忍受,容忍=putupwith;bear;stand
Icannottolerateyourbadmanners.我不能容忍你的無禮行為。
Ourteacherwonttolerateanycheatingonexams.我們老師容不得任何考試作弊行為。
Wetolerateallopinionshere.我們這里容許發(fā)表各種意見。
Shedidn’ttoleratehisselfishness.她不容許他的自私。
22.independencen獨(dú)立,自主
Thiscountrygaineditsindependencein1960.這個(gè)國家在1960年獲得獨(dú)立。
=becameindependent
livealifeofindependence=liveanindependentlife過獨(dú)立生活
23.opposevt.反對,使對立
oppose+n./doing
opposeto/against
beopposedto
Fatherdoesnotopposetheideaatall.父親絲毫不反對這個(gè)想法。
Mymotherisopposedtothenewplan.我媽媽是反對這個(gè)新打算的。
Manyresidentsareopposedtotheplanofbuildingthemotorway.許多居民反對修建那條汽車路的計(jì)劃。
oppositionn.反對,敵手,抵抗
Iexpressedoppositiontothatplan.
24.optionaladj.可選擇的,任選的,隨意的n.[美]選修科
optionalsubjects選修課
IsEnglishanoptionallesson,ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?
英語是選修課還是每個(gè)人必修的課程?
optionn.選項(xiàng),選擇權(quán),[經(jīng)]買賣的特權(quán)
Youhavenooption.你沒有選擇的余地。
Therearethreeoptionsopentousinthatmatter.在這個(gè)問題上我們有三個(gè)選擇的可能。
optionallyadv.隨意地
25.passiveadj.被動(dòng)的(反)active
puttheenemyinapassiveposition使敵陷入被動(dòng)
thepassivevoice被動(dòng)語態(tài)
passiveresistance消極抵抗
26.declarationn.宣布,宣言,聲明declarevt.斷言,宣稱,宣布,宣告,聲明
adeclarationofwar宣戰(zhàn)
DeclarationofIndependence(美國)獨(dú)立宣言
UniversalD-ofHumanRights世界人權(quán)宣言(聯(lián)合國大會1948年通過)
27.autonomousadj.自治的
anautonomousrepublic自治共和國
28.federaladj聯(lián)邦的
Switzerlandisafederalrepublic.瑞士是聯(lián)邦制的共和國。
29.symbolicadj.有象征意義的,象征的symboln.符號,記號,象征
symbolizevt.象征,vi.作為...的象征
30.purityn純潔;純凈;純粹pureadj.純的,純粹的,純凈的,純潔的
purifyvt.使純凈v.凈化
31.innocencen.單純,天真無邪,無罪,清白
Herinnocencehasbeenproved.她已被證明無罪。
Theaccusedmanprovedhisinnocenceofthecrime.被告人經(jīng)證實(shí)無罪。
innocentadj(~of)清白的,無罪的,天真的,無知的innocentlyadv.
Canyouprovideanyevidencethathewasinnocentofthecrime?
你能提供證據(jù)證明他沒有犯這罪嗎?
beinnocentofacrime無罪
dotheinnocent裝糊涂
32.spiritualadj.精神上的
spirituallife精神生活spiritualsongs圣歌,贊美歌spiritualgifts神的恩賜
spiritualmind崇高精神
spiritn.精神,靈魂,勇氣
Heisingoodspirit.他很愉快。
33.considerateadj.考慮周到的
beconsiderateof/to/towardothers體諒別人
Itwasverconsiderateofyoutosendmeabirthdaycard.謝謝你給我寄來的生日卡。
considerableadj.值得考慮的,替人著想的
considervt.考慮,認(rèn)為
considerdoingconsider…as/tobeconsiderthat…
consideringprep.鑒于,考慮到,顧及
consideredasawhole被視為整體
considerationn.考慮
takesth.Intoconsideration考慮;inconsiderationof考慮到
用consider的適當(dāng)形式真空:
Lowpriceandgoodconditionaretwo_______inbuyingausedcar.
Therewasa_________growthofthelightindustriesduringthewar.
Itwasvery_____________ofyoutosendmeaget-wellcard.
Allthings___________,itisagoodplan,andafeasibleoneatthat."
"從全面考慮,這個(gè)計(jì)劃是好的,而且是可行的。
Themostimportant___________inthiscaseistime.
______________hisage,thelittleboyreadsverywell.
1.considerations2.considerable3.considerate4.considered5.consideration6.Considering
34.correspondvi.符合,協(xié)調(diào)
Thesegoodsdontcorrespondwithmyorder.這些貨物與我的訂貨單不符。
Herjobcorrespondswithherinterests.她的工作符合她的志趣。
Hisactionsdonotcorrespondwithhiswords.他言行不一。
correspondto(=correspondwith)與...一致,符合等于,相當(dāng)于,與...相似
correspondwith(=correspondto)與...一致,符合與...通信
35.liberationn.解放;釋放liberatevt,(常與from連用)解放;釋放
36.resign(常與to連用)聽從,順從,甘心于(常與from連用)辭去(職務(wù))
toresignfromajob辭職
resignsth.放棄,辭去resignsb./oneselftosb./sth.把……托交給,委托
resignoneselftosth.使聽從,使順從
resignoneselftoonesfate聽天由命
Iresignmychildrentoyourcare.我把孩子們委托你來照顧。
37.separationn.分離,分開
Theywerepleasedtomeetaftersuchalongseparation.久別重逢,他們非常高興。
separateadj.分開的,個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的v.分開,隔離,分散,分別
Thechildrensleepinseparatebeds.孩子們分別睡在各自的床上。
Thetwochildrenseparatedattheendoftheroad.兩個(gè)孩子在路的盡頭分手了。
Afenceseparatedthecowsfromthepigs.圍欄把奶牛和豬分開。
beseparatedby被...隔斷
beseparatedfrom和...分離開,和...分散
separateinto分離成
38.tastyadj.味美的;可口的tastydishes鮮美的菜肴
tastev.品嘗,辨味,(of)有...味道,領(lǐng)略vt.體驗(yàn),感到n.味道,味覺
take/haveatasteof品嘗…
39.foolishadj.愚蠢的,傻的;魯莽的,可笑的,荒謬的
befoolishtodosth.Itisfoolishofsb.todosth.
foolishlyadv.
fooln.愚人,白癡,vt.愚弄,欺騙
40.identificationn.辨認(rèn),鑒定,證明,視為同一
identifyvt.識別,鑒別,把...和...看成一樣v.確定
identityn.同一性,身份
Haveyouanyidentification?你有身份證明嗎?
41.institutionn.公共機(jī)構(gòu),協(xié)會,制度
instituten協(xié)會;學(xué)會;學(xué)院
anartinstitute藝術(shù)學(xué)院
42.salutetosb.
Thesoldiersalutedhisofficer.這個(gè)士兵向軍官行軍禮。
43.depth
Whatisthedepthofthewell?這口井的深度是多少?
Nobodyknewthedepthofherloveforthechild.誰也不知道她對這孩子的愛有多深。
inthedepthsofwinter在隆冬
inthedepth(s)ofnight在深更半夜
inthedeepofnight在深更半夜
44.personalityn.個(gè)性,人格,人物,名人personpersonalpersonally
astrongpersonality堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的個(gè)性
45.significantadj.有意義的,重大的,重要的significantlyadv.significancen.意義,重要性
asignificantspeech意味深長的講話
Whatisthesignificanceofthisspeech?這個(gè)講話有什么意義?
ofno[little]significance無關(guān)緊要的
46.betrayaln.出賣,辜負(fù),暴露betray
betrayonescountrytotheenemy賣國,做賣國賊
Dontbetraythepeoplestrustinyou.不要辜負(fù)人民對你的信任。
betrayoneself露出本來面目;原形畢露
47.treacherousadj叛逆的;奸詐的;陰險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)的
atreacherousaction背叛行為
treacherousweather變化莫測的天氣
treacherouslyadv.
treacherousnessn.
48.violentadj.猛烈的,激烈的,暴力引起的,強(qiáng)暴的
violencen猛烈;劇烈暴力;暴行;暴亂
aviolentstorm猛烈的風(fēng)暴
layviolenthandson對...行兇,對...下毒手
49.combinationn結(jié)合;聯(lián)合;合并combine
Hischaracterisacombinationofstrengthandkindness.他的性格是剛與柔的結(jié)合。
combinationboard合成紙板
incombinationwith與...聯(lián)[結(jié)]合;與...協(xié)力;與...共謀
50.intelligence智能;智慧;理解力intelligent
Hesobviouslyamanofveryhighintelligence.顯然他是個(gè)非常聰明的人。
Thechildmadeaveryintelligentcomment.那孩子作了很有見地的評論。
Elephantsareintelligentanimals.象是有靈性的動(dòng)物。
51.noble高貴的,高尚的,崇高的2.貴族的;顯貴的3.壯麗的,宏偉的nobleman
Hisfriendisamanofnoblemind.他的朋友是個(gè)思想高尚的人。
Itwassaidthathewasfromanoblefamily.據(jù)說他出身于貴族家庭。
Washingtonmemorialisanoblemonument.華盛頓紀(jì)念碑是很宏偉的。
52.angervt.使發(fā)怒vi.發(fā)怒n.怒,生氣[U]angryangrily
Theydontwanttoangertheirfriendforhissake.
他們不愿意為了他的緣故而使他們的朋友生氣。
Sheangerseasily.她動(dòng)輒生氣。
Tomshoutedinanger.湯姆氣忿地叫喊著。
53.suit適合,中...的意(不用被動(dòng)式)與...相配,與...相稱;使合適;使適應(yīng)[(+to)]
suitedadj.合適的;相稱的suitableadj.適當(dāng)?shù)?合適的;適宜的[(+to/for)]
WouldFridaymorningsuityou?星期五早上對你合適嗎?
Thearrangementsuitedusboth.這個(gè)安排對我們兩人都合適。
Herspeechwaswellsuitedtotheoccasion.她的講話在這個(gè)場合十分得體。
suitoneself隨自己的意愿行事
Pleasesuityourself.請自便好了
Hewasjustnotsuitableforthejob.他就是不適合干這份工作。
54.warmthn.[U]溫暖親切;熱情;熱烈warm溫暖的,暖和的
Johnwastouchedbythewarmthoftheirwelcome.約翰被他們的熱烈歡迎所感動(dòng)。
Thedaywaswarmandcloudless.天氣溫暖而晴朗。
AuntSueisaverywarmperson.蘇阿姨是個(gè)極為熱誠的人。
Thefiresoonwarmedtheroom.爐火很快使房間暖和起來。
Theroomiswarmingup.房間暖和起來了。
55.surgeonphysician
56.representation代表,代理;代表權(quán)[U]
OurcompanyhasnorepresentationinAfrica.本公司在非洲沒有代理機(jī)構(gòu)。
Theymaderepresentationstothecollegecookaboutthebadfood.他們向?qū)W校廚師抗議伙食太差。
represent象征;表示
Thedoverepresentspeace.鴿子象征和平。
作為...的代表
Theysaidthattheyrepresentedthecommittee.他們說他們代表該委員會。
representative代表性的,典型的
Thiscaseisrepresentativeoftheattitudesofthepolice.這個(gè)事例典型地反映了警方的態(tài)度。
2.代表的,代理的;議會制的
representativegovernment代議政體
57.unconscious不省人事的,失去知覺的conscious
Heinjuredhisheadandwasunconsciousforonehour.他傷著了頭部,一個(gè)小時(shí)沒有知覺。
2.不知道的,未發(fā)覺的[F][(+of)]
Theyweresoquietthathewascompletelyunconsciousoftheirpresence.
他們非常安靜,他完全不知道他們在場。
3.無意識的,不知不覺的
anunconsciouserror無意識犯的錯(cuò)誤
不知道;未發(fā)覺
Heisstillunconsciousofhismistake.他還是沒發(fā)覺自己的錯(cuò)誤。
高三英語教案:《Unit4》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一名優(yōu)秀的教師就要對每一課堂負(fù)責(zé),作為高中教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時(shí)充分理解所教內(nèi)容,使高中教師有一個(gè)簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。高中教案的內(nèi)容具體要怎樣寫呢?經(jīng)過搜索和整理,小編為大家呈現(xiàn)“高三英語教案:《Unit4》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”,相信您能找到對自己有用的內(nèi)容。
本文題目:高三英語復(fù)習(xí)教案:Unit 4 教案
M7 Unit 4 Living with technology
單元測試
一,單選題(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)?
1. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents didn’t ____ her to do so. A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask
2. The students were not ____ to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.
A. permitted B. admitted C. hoped D. allow
3. The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging projects they have ever ____. A. undergone B. overtaken C. understood D. undertaken
4. Most of the projects ____ by the young engineer on his own.
A. are undertaking B. are undertaken C. undertaking D. undertakes
5. There are the highest ____ that have ever been given by the government
A. distinction B. acquisition C. expansion D. connection
6. Many difficulties have ____ as a result of change over a new type of fuel.
A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. aroused
7. A completely new situation will ____ when examination system comes into existence.
A. arise B. rise C. raise D. arouse
8. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ___ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
9. Marie Curie took little notice ___ the honors that were given to her in her later years.
A. of B. on C. about D. from
10. The temple is not open to visitors as part of it is ____.
A. in repair B. repairing C. on repairing D. under repair
11. He aimed ____ a good teacher.
A. at becoming B. for becoming C. in becoming D. be coming
12. ____ improving your knowledge, reading can make you wise.
A. In addition to B. As C. Because D. Although
13. The sofa in my room is so big that it can ____ as a bed.
A. regard B. consider C. function D. use
14. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
15. I’m writing to you ____ you will support me in the project.
A. in the hope to B. in order to C. in the hope that D. so as to
16. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is necessarily
____ and effect. A. reason B. impact C. fact D. cause
17. ---Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? ---____.
A. It’s your opinion B. I don’t mind C. It’s all up to you D.That’s your decision
18. There have been several new events ____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic
Games. A. add B. to add C. adding D. added
19. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always
____ the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said
20. _____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising
二,完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys Anymore
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 21 : surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 22 . Most certainly not.
I started surfing about five years ago and 23 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 24 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to 25 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 26 , there’s nothing like it. It involves body, 27 , and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 28 us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 29 , becoming one with the 30 , is like I’m weightless.
The one thing I can 31 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer”because the ocean 32 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive and 33 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 34 from any other sport.
I’ve 35 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new 36 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start 37 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?
There’re women 38 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 39 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 40 , and they will.
21. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize
22. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe
23. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell
24. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat
25. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie
26. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life
27. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time
28. A. along B. above C. around D. by
29. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake
30. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean
31. A. take B. get C. make D. keep
32. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects
33. A. sharp B. great C. hard D. calm
34. A. known B. right C. far D. different
35. A. chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised
36. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts
37. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting
38. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working
39. A. of B. from C. on D. with
40. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel
三,閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A.
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before we lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there, lay even more paint in colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our material to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted bit stripes (條紋) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles ** of leaves, ‘a(chǎn)nd climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring hack at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.
“Now “go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my checks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
A. To introduce Stephanie to her.
B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
C. To put the material back in the yard.
D. To show his artwork to her.
42. In his mother’s eyes, the writer_______.
A. was a born artist B. always caused trouble
C. was a problem solver D. worked very hard
43. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the rainbow in the sky. B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun D. important lessons learned in childhood
44. It can be learned from the passage that parents should ________.
A. encourage children to paint
B. value friendship among children
C. discover the hidden talent in children
D. protect rather than destroy children’s dreams
B. modation agencies than Renting.
B. It gives you personal information about other co-renters.
C. Their website is designed mainly for students.
D. there are some good bargains.
46. A good agent can help you ____.
A. know more people
B. find cheap accommodation
C. get the right accommodation quickly
D. get free information about most accommodations
47. The information passed on by word of mouth is important because____.
A. ***** through any other source
B. it helps ***** of the best housing never advertised.
C. the final year students always offer better information
D. the landlords have little valuable information
48. For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?
A. University accommodation offices. B. Loot and Renting
C. Noticeboards. D. Family
C. puter’s ability to carry out several tasks at one time. For many people, multitasking has become a way of life and even a key to success. In fact, some excellent mental aerobic exercises (人腦訓(xùn)練) involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time. Although checking e-mail while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people, many times multitasking can make us less productive, rather than more. And studies show that too much multitasking can lead to increased stress, anxiety and memory loss.
In order to multitask, the brain uses an area known as the prefrontal cortex (前額葉腦皮層). Brian scans of volunteers performing multiple tasks together show that as they shift from task to task, this front part of the brain actually takes a moment of rest between tasks. You may have experienced a prefrontal cortex “moment of rest” yourself if you’ve ever dialed (撥電話) and the answering, your mind shifted to anther thought or task, and then look that “moment” to come back. Research has also shown that for many volunteers. Job efficiency (效率) declines while multitasking as compared to when they perform only one task at a time.
Multitasking is easiest when at least one of the tasks in habitual, or requires little thought. Most people don’t find it difficult to eat and read the newspaper at the same time. However, when two or more attention –requiring tasks are attempted at one time, people sometimes make mistakes.
We often don’t remember things as well when we’re trying to manage several details at the same time. Without mental focus, we may not pay enough attention to new information coming in, so it never makes it into our memory stores. That is one of the main reasons we forget people’s names---even sometimes right after they have introduced themselves. Multitasking can also affect our relationships. If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone with a friend, they may** off as absent-minded or disinterested. It can also cause that person to miss * overlook key information being passed on to them.
49. Why are some mental aerobic exercises designed to engage people in multitasking?
A. To make them more productive. B. To reduce their stress and anxiety.
C. To develop their communication skills. D. To help them perform daily tasks more easily.
50. According to Paragraph 2, why may a person suddenly forget who has called?
A. He may leave his prefrontal cortex temporarily damaged.
B. He is probably interrupted by another task.
C. He is probably not very familiar with the person he has called.
D. He may need a rest between dialing and speaking.
51. People tend to make mistake when ____.
A. they perform several challenging tasks at a time.
B. new messages are processed one after another
C. their relationships with others are affected
D. the tasks require little thought
52. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Multitasking has become a way of life.
B. Multitasking often leads to efficiency decline.
C. Multitasking exercises need to be improved.
D. Multitasking enables people to remember things better.
D.
My family and I lived across the street from Southway Park since I was four years old. Then just last year they city put a chain link fence around the park and started bulldozing (用推土機(jī)推平) the trees and grass to make way for a new apartment complex. When I saw the fence and bulldozers, I asked myself, “Why don’t they just leave it alone?”
Looking back, I think what sentenced the part to oblivion (別遺忘) was the drought (旱災(zāi)) we had about four years ago. Up until then, Southway Park was a nice green park with plenty of trees and a public swimming pool. My friends and I rollerskated on the sidewalks, climbed the tress, and swam in the pool all the years I was growing up. The park was almost like my own yard. Then the summer I was fifteen the drought came and things changed.
There had been almost no rain at all that year. The city stopped watering the park grass. Within a few weeks I found myself living across the street from a huge brown desert. Leaves fell off the part tress, and pretty soon the trees started dying, too. Next, the part swimming pool was closed. The city cut down on the work force that kept the park, and pretty soon it just got too ugly and dirty to enjoy anymore.
As the drought lasted into the fall, the part got worse every month. The rubbish piled up or blew across the brown grass. Soon the only people in the park were beggars and other people down on their luck. People said drugs were being sold or traded there now. The part had gotten scary, and my mother told us kids not to go there anymore.
The drought finally ended and things seemed to get back to normal, that is, everything but the park. It had gotten into such bad shape that the city just let it stay that way. Then about six months ago I heard that the city was going to “redevelop” certain worn-out areas of the city. It turned out that the city had planned to get rid of the park, sell the land and let someone build rows of apartment buildings on it.
The chain-link fencing and bulldozers did their work. Now we live across the street from six rows of apartment building. Each of them is three units high and stretches a block in each direction. The neighborhood has changed without the park. The streets I used to play in are jammed with cars now. Things will never be the same again. Sometimes I wonder, though, what changes another drought would make in the way things are today.
53. How did the writer feel when he saw the fence and bulldozers?
A. Scared. B. Confused. C. Upset. D. Curious.
54. Why was the writer told not to go to the park by his mother?
A. It was being rebuilt. B. It was dangerous.
C. it because crowded. D. it had turned into a desert.
55. According to the writer, what eventually brought about the disappearance of the park?
A. The drought. B. The crime.
C. The beggars and the rubbish. D. The decisions of the city.
四.閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。(注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求,共10分)。
Being healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both:
Break a bad habit.
You don’t really “break” habits. You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects. So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible(不能共存的)with what you usually do. You can’t walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time.
Grow your marriage.
Relationships are negotiated, and the negotiation never stops. It’s always a give-and-take, always requires work. It’s like if you planted a garden and came back six months later----you wouldn’t even be able to find it. You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, deal with the problems.
Beat stress.
My dog, Maggie, is the best anti – stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and . Exercise also helps. Just about every day, I’m on the tennis court. It’s a great workout, and if I don’t have that, I don’t cope as well, sleep as well or think as well.
Refocus your anger.
Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don’t mean. Instead, recognize that anger is usually a symptom of hurt, fear or frustration(挫折), and deal with the causes rather than blow up. When you do that, you’re a problem solver.
Don’t medicate with food.
It never, ever works. You’re denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, Hey, I’ve got a problem.
56.What’s the best title? (Answer within 10 words.)
_____________________________________________________________
57.Fill in the blank in the passage in your own words.(Answer within 10 words.)
_____________________________________________________________
58.Translate the underlined sentence in the passage.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
59.Which sentence in the passage is the closet in meaning to the following one?
You do something without any bad effect on your health during the time when you usually do something harmful to your body.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
60.Why does the writer mention gardens when he is supposed to say something about marriage? (Answer within 30 words.)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
五.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你校將舉行一個(gè)成人儀式,你將作為代表在儀式上發(fā)言。請你按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備一篇英文發(fā)言稿。
1.過去對成年的向往;2.現(xiàn)在的感受和認(rèn)識;3.將來的目標(biāo)及措施。
參考詞匯:責(zé)任 responsibility
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;
3.發(fā)言稿的開頭與結(jié)束語已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
Good morning,everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “thoughts on becoming a grown-up”.
Thank you for listening.
【寫作要點(diǎn)】本文要求寫一篇成人儀式上的英語發(fā)言稿。開頭結(jié)尾均已給出。對寫作內(nèi)容也有了明確的要求:①過去對成年的向往 ②現(xiàn)在對已成年的感受和認(rèn)識 ③成年的我將來的目標(biāo)及措施。注意:寫作要點(diǎn)齊全,要包括規(guī)定的三方面內(nèi)容;注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化。
英語答案及評分參考
答案;一.1—10 DCCAD BACBC 11—20 DBCBC DCA
二.21~25. B A D A C 26~30. D A C B D 31~35. B C A D B 36~40. A C D C B
三,41-45 DBCDD 46-50 CBAAB 51-55 ABCBD
四 56.How to Keep Healthy(Physically and Mentally)/ Suggestions on Keeping Fit
57.all my tension will go / goes away. / I’ll feel easy / comfortable.
58.相反,你要認(rèn)識到憤怒是傷害、恐懼和挫折的表現(xiàn)。要去解決根本問題而不是大發(fā)雷霆。
59.You replace the unwanted behavior with some thing that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects.
60.The writer thinks marriages are much like gardens. You need to take good care of your marriage as you take care of your garden. It takes much effort to maintain your marriage. If there is a problem, you should deal with it immediately.
五、One possible version:
Good morning, everyone !
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up.”
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grown-up, but I find things do not go as I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful. To reach the goal, I must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter a good university.(106words)
Thank you for your listening.