小學英語全英教案

高考英語形容詞和副詞第二輪備考復習教案。

衛(wèi)輝一中高三二輪備考抓分點透析之英語
形容詞和副詞

高考對形容詞和副詞的考查主要體現(xiàn)在：1、形容詞、副詞的用法及位置；2、形容詞、副詞詞義辨析；3、形容詞、副詞的比較等級的修飾及常用句型。
通過對近年來的高考題分析，高考試題還應著重形容詞和副詞在具體語境中的詞義辨析機器比較級的用法。

形容詞用來修飾名詞或代詞，表示他們的性質、狀態(tài)或特征；副詞用來修飾動詞、形容詞和其他副詞等，使他們的意思更清楚、更準確，說明時間、地點、程度、方式等。
一、形容詞和副詞的基本用法
1、形容詞主要作定語、表語、補語。
（2011浙江卷）16．Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butIlltrytofityouin．
A．tightB．shortC．regularD．flexible
2、副詞在句中主要作狀語。
（2011浙江卷）13．Ivebeenwritingthisreport____forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedittomorrow．
A．finallyB．immediatelyC．occasionallyD．certainly
3、定語形容詞與表語形容詞
A．表語形容詞：有的形容詞一般只作表語，如表示健康狀況的well,unwell,ill,faint，表示情感反應的glad,sorry,fond,worth,able，以a開頭的afraid,alone,asleep,alive,awake,alike,ashamed等。但有的可作后置定語或補語。
B．定語形容詞：通常只作定語的形容詞，如起強調作用的only(唯一的),single(唯一的),certain(某一),certain(真正的),true(真正的),very(正是),live(活的),exact(準確的),present(在場的)，由名詞等轉化而來的wooden(木制的),woolen(羊毛制的),drunken(醉的),medical,daily,weekly,electric,former(前任的),some,any,little,many,及one-eyed之類的復合形容詞等。
4、形容詞作定語的后置規(guī)律
形容詞作定語一般位于所修飾的名詞前，但是在下列情況下作定語的形容詞卻要位于所修飾的名詞之后：形容詞作定語一般位于所修飾的名詞前，但是在下列情況下作定語
形容詞短語作定語時要后置。
Studentsbraveenoughtotakethisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.
表語形容詞作定語要后置。
Allthepeoplepresentatthepartywerehissupporters.
形容詞修飾不定代詞something,anything,nothing等時，要位于后面。
5、多個形容詞作定語的排序
多個形容詞修飾名詞時，其排序規(guī)律是：限定詞+程度副詞+)描繪性形容詞+表示大小(長短、高低)、形狀、年齡(新舊)的形容詞+表顏色的形容詞+表國籍或產地的形容詞+表物質材料的形容詞+表類別或用途的形容詞+名詞。
注：限定詞的排序：前位限定詞(指量限定詞all,both,half等；倍數(shù)詞double,twice等；分數(shù)詞one-third,two-fifths等)+中位限定詞(冠詞；指示代詞；形容詞性物主代詞；名詞所有格)+后位限定詞(序數(shù)詞及l(fā)ast,next等；基數(shù)詞及few,several等)等。
JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasalargewhiteGermancar.
6、以-ly結尾的形容詞
1）大部分形容詞加-ly可構成副詞。但friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍為形容詞。
改錯：（錯）Shesanglovely.
（錯）Hespoketomeveryfriendly.
（對）Hersingingwaslovely.
（對）Hespoketomeinaveryfriendlyway.
2）有些以-ly結尾既為形容詞，也為副詞，如daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early等。例如：
TheTimesisaweeklypaper.《時代周刊》為周刊。
TheTimesispublishedweekly.《時代周刊》每周發(fā)行一期。
7、副詞在句中的位置規(guī)律
1)、副詞修飾形容詞或其它副詞時，一般位于被修飾詞的前面，但enough卻要放在被修飾的形容詞或副詞的后面。
IfIhadalongenoughholiday,I’dvisitEurope,stoppingatthesmallinterestingplaces.
2)、頻度副詞always,usually,often,never等一般放be動詞之后。
3)、表示地點的副詞常放在句末；表示確定時間的副詞放在句首或句末；表示方式的副詞詞通常放在“動詞(+賓語)”之后，也可放在其它位置；同時有表示時間、地點和方式的副詞時，其順序一般為：方式＋地點＋時間。
Aftereatingmydinnerquickly，Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendoff.
8、–ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別
-ed形容詞，通常說明人，意為“(某人)感到…”；-ing形容詞通常說明事物，意為“(某事物)令人…”或“令人…的(事物)”。這樣成對的形容詞有：interested/interesting;excited/exciting;frightened/frightening;surprised/surprising;pleased/pleasing;moved/moving;disappointed/disappointing等。
Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparentsworried。
9、用形容詞表示類別和整體
1）某些形容詞加上定冠詞可以泛指一類人，與謂語動詞的復數(shù)連接，如thedead，theliving，therich，thepoor，theblind，thehungry等。例如：
Thepoorarelosinghope.窮人行將失去希望。
2）有關國家和民族的形容詞加上定冠詞指這個民族的整體，與動詞的復數(shù)連用，如theBritish，theEnglish，theFrench，theChinese等。例如：
TheEnglishhavewonderfulsenseofhumor.英國人頗有幽默感。
形容詞、副詞詞義辨析
1、兼有兩種形式的副詞
1）close與closely
close意思是"近"；closely意思是"仔細地"。例如：
Heissittingclosetome.他就坐在我邊上。
Watchhimclosely.盯著他。
2）late與lately
late意思是"晚"；lately意思是"最近"。例如：
Youhavecometoolate.你來得太晚了。
Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?近來好嗎？
3）deep與deeply
deep意思是"深"，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"。例如：
Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.他把棍子深深插進泥里。
Evenfatherwasdeeplymovedbythefilm.老爸也被電影深深打動了。
4）high與highly
high表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當于much。例如：
Theplanewasflyinghigh.這架飛機飛得很高。
Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.你的看法很有道理。
5）wide與widely
wide表示空間寬度；widely意思是"廣泛地"，"在許多地方"。例如：
Heopenedthedoorwide.他把門開得大大的。
Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.英語在世界范圍內廣泛使用。
6）free與freely
free的意思是"免費"；freely的意思是"無限制地"。例如：
Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurantwheneveryoulike.無論什么時候，我這飯鋪免費對你開放。
Youmayspeakfreely;saywhatyoulike.你可以暢所欲言，想說什么就說什么。
三、形容詞、副詞的比較等級
大多數(shù)形容詞（性質形容詞）和副詞有比較級和最高級的變化，即原級、比較級和最高級，用來表示事物的等級差別。原級即形容詞的原形，比較級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。
1）規(guī)則變化
單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞，加詞尾-er，-est來構成比較級和最高級。
構成法
原級
比較級
最高級
一般單音節(jié)詞未尾加-er,-est
tall
taller
tallest
以不發(fā)音的e結尾的單音詞和少數(shù)以-le結尾的雙音節(jié)詞只加-r,-st
nice
nicer
nicest
以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加-er,-est
big
bigger
biggest
"以輔音字母+y"結尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加-er，-est
busy
busier
busiest
少數(shù)以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節(jié)詞未尾加-er,-est
clever/narrow
cleverer/narrower
cleverest/narrowest
其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more，most來構成比較級和最高級
important/easily
moreimportant/moreeasily
mostimportant/mosteasily
2）不規(guī)則變化
原級
比較級
最高級
good
better
best
bad
worse
worst
old
older/elder
oldest/eldest
much/many
more
most
little
less
least
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
1）.“as+adj./adv.+as或notso(as)+adj./adv.+as.”句型。該句型常用來描述兩個比較對象的程度上的相似或不同(即平時說的“等級比較和不等級比較”)。
Mycomputerisnotso(as)expensiveasyours.
我的電腦不如你的貴重。
2）.“asmany/few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+as”或“asmuch/little(少的)+不可數(shù)名詞+as”。前者描述數(shù)目上的接近，后者描述量的相近。
Youmayborrowasmanybooksasyoucan.你能借多少書就借多少?！癉rinkasmuchwaterasyoucan.”thedoctorsaidtohim.
醫(yī)生對他說到：“你要盡可能的多喝些水?！?br> 3）.“主語+比較級+thananyother…”結構表示：主語所描述的事物比其他任何一個都……比較級形式表示最高級含義。
LiMingismuchclevererthananyotherstudentintheirclass.
李明是他們班中最聰明的學生。
注意：若比較范圍不同，than后應用“any+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式+其他”。
ChinaislargerthananycountriesinAfrica.
中國比非洲上的任何國家都大。
4）.諸如not,never之類的否定詞與形容詞或副詞的比較級連用，表示最高級含義。意為：再沒有比…更…的了。
Itisnotabetteridea.這是再好不過的一個辦法了。Ican’tagreemore.
5）.“形容詞+to”結構也可表示比較含義。
Thiskindofcarissuperiorinqualitytothat.
這種汽車的質量比那一種好得多(superiorto意為：優(yōu)于；勝過。)
LipingisthreeyearsseniortoLiuGang.
李平比劉剛大三歲。(seniorto意為：年長于；資格老于；地位高于。)
6）.“no+比較級+than”結構表示對兩個比較對象都進行否定(可由neither…nor…結構來改寫)。例如：I’mnomorefoolishthanyou.我們倆都不傻。(相當于NeitherInoryouisfoolish.)
7）.“notmore+比較級+than”結構表示在程度上前者不如后者。
Thisbookisnotmoreinterestingthanthatone.
這本書不如那本書有趣。
(相當于Thebookislessinterestingthanthatone.)
8）.“more+形容詞+than+形容詞”，意為：與其…倒不如…。
Jackismorehardthanclever.與其說杰克聰明，倒不如說他學習用功。
9）.wouldrather…than,prefer…to…,prefertodo…ratherthan…這三個句型表示“寧愿…而不愿…；喜歡…勝過…；寧愿做…而不愿做…”含義。雖無比較級形式，但表示比較級含義。
Shewouldratherdiethangivein.她寧死不屈。
Hepreferredtogooutratherthanstayhome.
他寧愿出去也不愿呆在家里。
10）.“The+比較級…，the+比較級…”。該結構意為“越…，越…”。
Themoredifficultthequestionsare,thelesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem.
問題越難，他回答出來的可能性就越小。
注意：
1）要避免重復使用比較級。
?。ㄥe）Heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.
?。▽Γ〩eismorecleverthanhisbrother.
?。▽Γ〩eiscleverthanhisbrother.
2）要避免將主語含在比較對象中。
?。ㄥe）ChinaislargerthananycountryinAsia.
?。▽Γ〤hinaislargerthananyothercountriesinAsia.
3）要注意對應句型，遵循前后一致的原則。
ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofBeijing.
Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryitout.
4）要注意定冠詞在比較級中的使用。
比較：Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralia?
Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?
Sheistallerthanhertwosisters.
Sheisthetallerofthetwosisters.

（2011四川卷）12．—HowareyourreccenttriptoSichuan?
—I’veneverhadonebefore．
A．apleasantB．amorepleasant
C．amostpleasantD．themostpleasant
答案本題考查形容詞比較級表最高級。
28.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.（2010江西）
Aeasily;efficientBeasier;efficient
Ceasy;efficientlyDeasily;efficiently
答案：考查形容詞的比較級。make+life+形容詞,而且后面為比較級,所以說兩個空同為形容詞同為比較級

（10福建）23.–VolunteeringisbecomingpopularinChina.
--Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.
A.naturallyB.successfully
C.splendidlyD.increasingly
23.答案：D
考點：副詞辨析
解析：--志愿活動現(xiàn)在在中國變得越來越受歡迎了。
--是的，人們一直開始意識到幫助別人就是幫助他們自己。
只要知道詞義即可得出答案。A.自然地，理所當然地；B.成功地；C.華麗地，壯觀地；D.逐漸地，慢慢地
32.Drunkdriving,whichwasonceaoccurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular32.答案：B
考點：形容詞詞義辨析
解析：A.一般的；B.經常的；C.正常的；D.特別的。理解詞義后，根據生活常識可以得出答案。
10上海）26.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwasjourney.
A.threehourB.athree-hours
C.athree-hourD.threehours
答案：C
考點：此題考查復合形容詞
解析：數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞的用法,連字符連接的詞作名詞定語且用單數(shù)。意為“三小時的路程”
（10安徽）31._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile
A.Shyandcautious
B.Sensitiveandthoughtful
C.Honestandconfident.
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic
答案：D.
考點：本題考查形容詞辨析。
解析：Shyandcautious意為“害羞的謹慎的；sensitiveandthoughtful意為“敏感的與體貼的”；Honestandconfident“誠實的與自信的”；Lightheartedandoptimistic意為“愉快的與樂觀的”。句意為“愉快與樂觀的她，是那種通過微笑把陽光撒給他人的女士?！?br> （10湖南）22.Fathergoestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardlyB.seldomC.sometimesD.never
22.答案：C
考點：考查副詞辨析。
解析：A項意為“幾乎不”，B項意為“很少”，C項意為“有時”，D項意為“從不”。句意為：“盡管父親不喜歡去那兒，但他還是有時和我們一起去鍛煉?！惫蔬xC項。
（10江西）28Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.
Aeasily;efficientBeasier;efficient
Ceasy;efficientlyDeasily;efficiently
答案：B
考點：考察形容詞的比較級。
解析：make+life+形容詞,而且后面為比較級,所以說兩個空同為形容詞同為比較級
（10山東）35.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.
A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complex
答案:C
考點：本題考查形容詞意義辨析。
解析：句意應為“在外工作的母親們應該有靈活的時間以便照看孩子們。”表示“靈活的”用flexible。heavy表示“沉重的”；smooth表示“光滑的，滑順的”；complex表示“復雜的，難懂的”。
（10天津）5.Peoplehavealwaysbeenaboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.
A.curiousB.excited
C.anxiousD.careful
答案：A.
考點：考查形容詞的意義和用法。
句意：人們一直對于地球生命的起源感到好奇。
解析：根據介詞about后面賓語從句的意義，可以確定前面表示的是好奇，becuriousabout是“對……感到好奇”的意思。
（10四川）12．Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo．
A．smallB．fewC．1argeD．many
答案：C
考點：考查形容詞的用法。
解析：thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”，其后的形容詞應為大小，不用多少。又據句意學校被移出了市中心，應該是學生的數(shù)量變得太大了，故選C。
（10全國Ⅰ）23.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.
A.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.other
23題答案：B
句意：我將會用假期一半的時間練習英語，另外一般時間練習畫畫。
解答：此題考察another,theother,other,others的形容詞用法區(qū)別。other一般不單獨使用，其前經常有冠詞或其他形容詞，如B選項的theother，one...theother..，用于一個整體的兩部分“一個……另一個”，題干中將假期分成兩部分，一部分用來學英語，一部分用來畫畫，符合題意。another用作形容詞時表示“又，再”，others沒有此種用法。
（陜西）22.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure
A.考查形容詞詞義辨析。所填詞做表語，主語是人，由more來修飾，意思是：可能，選A。其中四個選項中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意，但他們做表語時主語只能是物，sure在此處意思不恰當。
（10全國Ⅱ）13.Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.
A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally
答案：D
解析：考查副詞詞義。只要知道詞義即可選出答案，該題較為簡單。A,部分的B只不過C幾乎D同樣的，相等的。
20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
答案：B
考查比較級的使用．否定比較級相當于肯肯定。類似的還有too,enough。
（湖北）23.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personal
C.uniqueD.different
答案：B
考點：形容詞詞義辨析
解析：根據詞義可以快速排除A和D。A表示“獨特的”，D表示“不同的”，只有B和C比較接近。“private”表示“私人的，私下的，“personal”表示“個人的”，personalview才能表示“個人觀點”
24.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes.
A.favorableB.precious
C.essentialD.worthwhile
答案：D
考點：形容詞詞義辨析，同時也涉及到構詞法
解析：“worthwhile”表示“值得的，有價值的”表示犯錯誤是值得的。A表示“喜愛的，贊同的”，B“珍貴的”C“本質的”，只要知道詞義，并聯(lián)系生活常識，該題還是很容易得出答案的。
25.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,myreactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
答案：B
考點：考查形容詞詞義辨析
解析：根據詞義可得出答案?！皃hysical”表示“身體的”；“sudden”表示“突然的”；“sensitive”表示“敏感的”，只有“immediate”表示“立刻，馬上”，等同于“atonce”.故選B
26.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;Isaiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
答案:A
考點：考查副詞詞義辨析
解析：這道題可能會讓一部分同學郁悶一小下。形近詞的辨析歷來是備受考試青睞的一種考法。乍一眼看上去，這四個詞都是以ly結尾，又都是6個字母組成，實在難以辨識。此時的考生，需要冷靜下來。分析這里的每個副詞分別是由哪個形容詞變化而來，而其形容詞的含義實際上和其副詞的含義相差無幾?！癿ost”（大部分），所以“mostly”(大部分地，通常地)；“near”（臨近）“nearly”（幾乎）=almost；rare（稀有的）“rarely”（很少地，幾乎不）；“mere”（僅僅，只不過）“merely”（僅僅，只不過）。全句意思“我并沒有責怪任何人，我只是說類似這種錯誤是可以避免的”。
（10遼寧）23.Jimwenttoanswerthephone._______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.Meanwhile
答案：D
句意：吉姆去接電話，與此同時，哈里開始準備午餐。
解析：考查副詞用法。前后兩個句子是相同的語義關系，在時間上表示同時，所以用meanwhile。
27.Weonlyhad＄100andthatwas_______tobuyanewcomputer.
A．nowherenearenoughB．nearenoughnowhere
C．enoughnearnowhereD．nearnowhereenough
答案：A
句意：我們只有100美元，他怎么也不夠買一臺新電腦的。
解析：考查副詞用法。nowherenear是固定短語，意思是“差得遠；遠不及”，相當于一個形容詞，enough做副詞用，修飾形容詞或副詞時，應該放在被修飾詞的后面。
（10浙江）6．Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandmorereliablethantelevision.
A．accurateB．ridiculous
C．urgentD．shallow
答案：A
考點：本題考查形容詞辨析。
解析：分析四個選項的意思：accurate精確的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent緊急的；shallow淺的，膚淺的。根據句意：我確信印刷媒體常常會比電視更準確、更可靠。
11．Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewilltaketheplaceofshoppinginstores?
A．especiallyB．frequently
C．merelyD．finally
答案：D
考點：本題考查副詞辨析。
解析：分析四個選項的意思：especially特別，尤其；frequently經常，merely僅僅，finally最終。根據語境：你認為網上購物最終會替代商場購物嗎？
19.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?
A.thoughB.also
C.eitherD.too
答案：A
考點：本題考查副詞辨析。
解析：根據句意：在冰場上玩耍聽起來很有趣。然會不會有危險呢？
前后兩句之前是明顯的轉折關系，所以選擇though。
1．（2011江西卷）24．-----Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting．
------Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen．
A．farmoreinterestingB．muchlessinteresting
C．nomoreinterestingD．anylessinteresting
（2011四川卷）12．—HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
—I’veneverhadonebefore．
A．apleasantB．amorepleasant
C．amostpleasantD．themostpleasant
（2011全國II）17．Mr．Stevensonisgreattoworkfor----Ireallycouldntaskfora＿boss．
A．betterB．goodC．bestD．stillbetter（2011陜西卷）17．ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone
A．asthreetimesbigas
B．threetimesasbigas
C．asbigasthreetimes
D．asbigthreetimesas
（2011湖北卷）23．Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas________，thoughslow．
A．shakyB．heavy
C．casualD．steady
（2011湖北卷）24．Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharactershowever,theyarenotalways_________,
A．practicalB．avoidable
C．permanentD．beneficial
（2011湖北卷）25,Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney．
A．transparentB．reasonable
C．securerD．format
（2011江蘇卷）25．Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________．
A．specialB．regional
C．optionalD．original
（2011浙江卷）9．Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_______lookinMarisseyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture
A．coldB．blankC．innocentD．fresh
（2011浙江卷）16．Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butIlltrytofityouin．
A．tightB．shortC．regularD．flexible
（2011福建卷）30．Nowadays,increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents．
A．sharpB．slightC．naturalD．modest
（2011全國II）12．Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis____anothertoplayitwellyourself．
A．quiteB．veryC．ratherD．much
（2011浙江卷）7．Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas___else．
A．anythingB．something
C．anywhereD．somewhere
（2011浙江卷）13．Ivebeenwritingthisreport____forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedittomorrow．
A．finallyB．immediately
C．occasionallyD．certainly
（2011安徽卷）24．Tobegreat,youpropermustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest．
A．thereforeB．aboveall
C．howeverD．after
（2011安徽卷）31．_____,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend．
A．HopefullyB．Normally
C．ThankfullyD．Conveniently
鞏固練習
1.Themodernmachineproved______inheartsurgery.
a.highvaluableb.highlyvaluablec.valuablehighd.valuablehighly
2.Mr.Johnsonandhis______daughterdonotalwaysunderstandeach
other.
a.olderb.theoldestc.eldestd.theeldest
3.They______thoughtthatthetruthwouldbefinallydiscovered.
a.littleb.notc.smalld.bit
4.Theyhardlybelievethattheapartmentwhichcoststhem,000is______.
a.sosmallb.suchlittlec.solittled.suchsmall
5.Ifaclaimiskept______,itismorelikelytoberecognized.
a.liveb.livedc.alived.living
6.Onhiswaytoschoolhemet______,sohesenthimtohospital.
a.veryillmanb.muchsickmanc.seriousillmand.verysickman
7.Shewasoperatedamonthagobutnowshewas______.
a.verygoodb.verywellc.healthyd.goodconditioned
8.WhatIwoulddoistogo______.
a.reallyquietlysomewhereb.somewherequietlyreally
c.reallyquietsomewhered.somewherereallyquiet
9.Thechairmanasked______towritetheirquestionsonapieceofpaperandsendthemtothefront.
a.thepresentmembersb.thememberspresently
c.thememberspresentd.thepresentlymembers
10.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid______he
asked.
a.threetimesmuchasb.threetimesasmanyas
c.asthreetimesmuchasd.threetimesasmuchas
11.Thetrousersare______,butTomdoesnotcareabit.
a.tooalittlesmallb.alittletoosmallc.atoolittlesmalld.asmalltoo
little
12.Sheworeadresstothepartythatwasfarmoreattractivethan______.
a.othergirlsb.thatofothergirlsc.theothergirlsd.thoseofothergirls
13.hecanplaytennisbetterthan______intheclass.
a.anyboysb.anyotherboyc.anyboyd.anyother
14.Kasiaistakingher______touroftheshopsinsearchofbargains.
a.dailyb.dayc.daytimed.night
15.______thechildexpresseshisinterestinanactivity,thestrongeritwillbecome.
a.Themorefrequentb.Thefrequenter
c.Themorefrequentlyd.thefrequentlier
16.We’dbetterwait_______,PeterandTomwillcomeverysoon.
a.alittlelongerb.morelongerc.longd.aslonger
17.althoughthemedicinetastes______,itseemstohelpmycondition.
a.badb.badlyc.toomuchbadd.toobadly
18.Whenshegotherfirstmonthsalary,Dianaboughtherself______
dress.
a.acotton,blue…expensiveb.anexpensive…blue,cotton
c.ablue,expensive…cottond.acotton,expensive…blue
19.Thedoctorshavetried______tosavethelifeofthewoundedsoldier.
a.everythingpossiblehumanlyb.humanlyeverythingpossible
c.everythinghumanlypossibled.humanlypossibleeverything
20.IwasworriedverymuchbecauseI’llmissmyflightifthebusarrives______.
a.latelyb.latec.latterd.morelater
21.Thenoiseoutsidewas______hisspeechwashardlyaudible.
a.tooirritatingthatb.soirritatingso
c.soirritatingthatd.soirritatingenoughthat
22.Thehardertheshrubistogrow,______.
a.themorehigherpriceitb.thehigherpriceitis
c.thehigherthepriceisd.thehigheristheprice
23.ThephotographsofMarstakenbysatelliteare______takenfromtheearth.
a.clearestthanthoseb.clearerthanthat
c.muchclearthanthosed.muchclearerthanthose
24.______anywhereintheUnitedStatescostslessthanadollarwhen
youdialityourself.
a.Three-minutecallb.Athree-minutescall
c.Athree-minutecalld.Athree-minutes-call
25.Wearrived______ProfessorBakerhadalreadycalledtheroll.
a.solatelythatb.aslatethatc.solaterthatd.solatethat
26.Itis______thatIwouldliketogotothebeach.
a.soniceweatherb.suchniceweather
c.soniceaweatherd.suchaniceweather
27.Herlittlecarisn’t______toseatmorethantwopeoplecomfortably.
a.bigenoughb.enoughbigc.sobigenoughd.bigasenough
28.Hisscoreontheexamwas______toqualifyhimforagraduate
program.
a.toogoodb.wellenoughc.ashighasd.goodenough
29.Theplaneisscheduledtoarrive______becauseofbadweather.
a.latelyb.latec.laterd.latest
30.Thereare______thatIcan’tfinishthem.
a.solongassignmentsb.suchlongassignments
c.longassignmentsd.soverylongassignments
31.Batsfindtheirwaybysqueaking______andguidingthemselvesby
echoes.
a.veryfastb.veryfastlyc.muchfasterd.mostfastly
32.Yourapplicationwillbeconsidered______yourfileiscompleted.
a.asquicklyasb.assoonasc.asfastasd.asearlyas
33.Thisdressisprettier,butitcosts______thatone.
a.twicemorethanb.twiceasmuchasc.asmuchtwiceasd.twiceso
muchas
34.Anewshoppingcenteronthenorthsidewillhave______.
a.fivehundredmorethanshopsb.asmorethanfivehundredshops
c.fivehundredshopsmorethand.morethanfivehundredshops
35.Themoreyoustudyduringthesemester,______youhavetostudy
theweekbeforeexams.
a.thelessb.thelesserc.lessd.thelittle
36.Toansweraccuratelyismoreimportantthan______.
a.aquickfinishb.tofinishquickly
c.finishingquicklyd.youfinishquickly
37.Whenabodyenterstheearth’satmosphere,ittravels______.
a.inarapidmannerb.fastlyc.withgreatspeedd.veryrapidly
38.Thesalaryofataxidriverismuchhigher_______.
a.incomparisonwiththesalaryofateacherb.thanateacher
c.thanthatofateacherd.tocompareasateacher
39.Frostoccursinvalleysandonlowgrounds______onadjacenthills.
a.morefrequentlyasb.asfrequentlythan
c.morefrequentlythand.frequentlythan
40.Shecanspeak_______infrontofMack,butshecan’teat______inhisrestaurant.
a.free,freeb.free,freelyc.freely,freed.freely,freely
41.Youwillhavetopractice______timesbeforeyoucandoit.
a.maymoreb.moreseveralc.moreoftend.moremany
42.IhavebeengoingtoShanghai______thanIusedto.
a.lesserb.lessc.fewerd.lessoften
43.TuitionatAmericanuniversityruns______onethousanddollarsa
semester.
a.sohighasb.ashightoc.ashighasd.ashigherthan
44.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed______beautifulmusic.
a.suchb.suchac.sod.soa
45.Severalday______,Isawthemanagainonthestreet.
a.lateb.laterc.latterd.last
46.Whenelectricitywasfirstinvented,peoplerefusedtobelievesucha
thing______.
a.impossibleb.possiblyc.possibled.impossibly
47.Thereasonwhysomanypeoplesitbeforethetelevisiontonightis
thattherewillbea______show.
a.livingb.livec.alived.lived
48.Whenthethreeboysmetoneanother,theyfoundtheylookedvery
much______.Thentheyknewtheyweretriplet.
a.likeb.alikec.likelyd.liked
49.Thedoctorassuredthepatientthattherewas______withher,butshecouldnothelpworrying.
a.seriouslywrongnothingb.nothingseriouswrong
c.nothingseriouslywrongd.seriousnothingwrong
50.IfyouliveinWuhanonedayandinShenyangthenext,you____thechangeintemperature.
a.arecertainlytofeelb.certainlyfeelc.aretofeelcertainlyd.arecertaintofeel
51.Asasafetyprecaution,alldriverscarryonlyenoughmoneytomakechangefor______.
a.abilloften-dollarb.aten-dollarsbill
c.aten-dollarbilld.atens-dollarbill
52.WhenIspentholidaysEurope,Ibought_____vases.
a.twolovelybigoldGermanb.twolovelyoldbigGerman
c.twoGermanbigoldlovelyd.lovelybigtwooldGerman
53.Everyonewillagreethatfoodinthesouthisasgoodas______inthecountry.
a.otherregionb.anyotherregion
c.thatofanyregiond.thatofanyotherregion
54.Starsaresofarawaythattheyare______spotsoflightwhenseenfromtheearth.
a.nothingmoreasb.anythingmorethan
c.morethand.nothingmorethan
55.Whatdeeplyimpressedhiswasthatmagnificent______.
a.eight-century-oldb.eight-centuries
c.old-eight-centuriesd.eight-century’s-old
56._______focusonculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternsocieties.
a.Thebelowtextanddialoguesb.Belowthetextanddialogues
c.Thetextanddialoguesbelowd.Textanddialoguesthebelow
57.Peoplewillbeabletoflyfromoneplanettoanotherin______.
a.littlenastyarrow-shapedtubesb.nastylittlearrow-shapedtubes
c.arrow-shapedlittlenastytubesd.arrow-shapedlittlenastytubes
58.Beginninginthelate19thcentury,the_______riseintheproductivityofEnglandwasjust______lessthanGermanyandtheU.S.
a.year…slightlyb.yearly…slightc.yearly…slightlyd.year…slightly
59.InSpain,officialsestimatethat______75percentofthecurrentviolentcrimeisdrugrelated.
a.muchasb.asmuchasc.asmanyasd.asgreat
60.Youshouldspend______inthestudyofthevarioussensesandusesofthecommonwords.
a.muchtimeasyoucanb.astimemuchasyoucan
c.timeasmanyasyoucand.asmuchtimeasyoucan
61.ProfessorChenaskedustowrite______essayonindividualdifferencesinsecondlanguagelearning.
a.anomorethantwo-thousand-wordb.alesstwo-thousand-words
c.alessthantwo-thousands-wordsd.anomoretwothanthousandword
62.Hervoiceis______.
a.loudb.aloudc.loudlyd.loudness
63.Thatsomanyadvanceshavebeenmadein______isthemostvalidargumentforretainingtheresearchunit.
a.suchshorttimeb.soashorttime
c.suchashorttimed.suchshortatime
64.______curriculumincludesallexperienceswhichthestudentsmayhavewithintheenvironmentoftheschool.
a.Broadspeakingb.Speakingbroadlyc.Broadlyspeakingd.Broadly
65.Sincetaxifareinthecitymayrun______twentydollars,Isuggestthatyoutakeabus.
a.ashighasb.asexpensiveasc.sohighthatd.soexpensiveas
66.Ifnegotiationsforthenewtradeagreementstake______,criticalfoodshortageswilldevelopinseveralcountries.
a.toomuchlongerb.muchtoolongc.thelongestd.thelonger
67.Ifhehadfollowedthedirectionscarefullyintakingthemedicine,hewouldhavefeltbetter______.
a.muchquickerb.morequickc.muchquicklyd.morequickly
68.SincehespenthischildhoodinFrance,JackisabletoconverseinFrench______.
a.rathergoodb.quitebetterc.fairlymored.ratherwell
69.OfthetwocarsthattheSmithshave,thePlymouthis,withoutanyquestion,______.
a.thecheapesttorunb.thecheapertorunc.cheaperd.morecheaper
70.With______threeinchesofrainfallinginasix-monthperiod,thefarmersfounditnecessarytoirrigatetheland
a.lessthanb.littlethanc.fewerthand.lessfewthan
71.Onasmallmarbletableinthecenterofherboudoirstands____vase.
a.alittleexquisiteantiquebrownChineseporcelain
b.anexquisitelittleantiquebrownChineseporcelain
c.anantiquelittleexquisitebrownChineseporcelain
d.aChineseantiquelittleexpensivebrownporcelain
72.“WhenisTomgoingtoleave?”
“Heisgoingtoleave______thisweek.”
a.sometimesb.sometimec.sometimed.somewhat
73.ThelibrarianinsiststhatDanatake______booksfromlibrarybeforeshereturnsthedictionarysheborrowedlastmonth.
a.nob.manyc.notmanyd.nomore
74.Thefacilitiesoftheolderhospitalare______thenewhospital.
a.asgoodorbetterthanb.asgoodasorbetteras
c.asgoodasorbetterthand.asgoodasorbetterthanthoseof
75.______ironhasrelativelyfeweconomicaluses.
a.Chemicalpureb.Chemicallypurec.Purechemicald.Purelychemical
76.Iwalked8milestoday.IneverguessedthatIcouldwalk______far.
a.muchb.thatc.suchd.as
77.They_____toourproposal.
a.havenotstillrespondedb.havenotrespondedstill
c.havestillnotrespondedd.stillhavenotresponded
78.Truehibernationtakesplaceonlyamong______animals.
a.whosebloodiswarmb.bloodworm
c.warm-bloodedd.theyhavewarmblood
79.Heworks______.
a.loneb.lonelyc.aloned.lonesome
80.A_____roadgoes______fromourcollegetothecenter.
a.straight…straightb.straightly…straightlyc.straight…straightlyd.straightly…straight
答案
BCAACDBDCDBDBACAACCBCCDCDBADBBABBDABDCCCADCABCBBCDCADDACBCBDAACCABDDCABCDDBBDCCA

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高考二輪復習英語教案:形容詞和副詞

高考二輪復習英語考案:形容詞和副詞

作為杰出的教學工作者，能夠保證教課的順利開展，教師在教學前就要準備好教案，做好充分的準備。教案可以讓學生能夠聽懂教師所講的內容，幫助教師更好的完成實現(xiàn)教學目標。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“高考二輪復習英語考案:形容詞和副詞”，供大家參考，希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。

2010高考二輪復習英語考案:形容詞和副詞
1.Itisbelievedthatifabookis______,itwillsurely______thereader.
A.interested;interestB.interesting;beinterested
C.interested;beinterestingD.interesting;interest
2.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.
A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest
3.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energyasthewholeofEurope.
A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch
4.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa______car.
A.largeGermanwhiteB.largewhiteGerman
C.whitelargeGermanD.Germanlargewhite
5.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.
A.prettylittleSpanishB.Spanishlittlepretty
C.SpanishprettylittleD.littleprettySpanish
6.Mr.Smithowns_____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.
A.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge
7.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
—Yes.I’veneverbeento______onebefore.
A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcited
C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting
8.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?
—Idloveto.Icantwaittoleavethisplace______.
A.offB.outC.behindD.over
9.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget_______
A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond
10.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshave______heardofher.
A.evenB.everC.justD.never
11.Thismagazineisvery__________withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.
A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular
12.Shedevotedherself__________toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.
A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely
13.Ofthetwocoats,I’dchoosethe__________onetosparesomemoneyforabook.
A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive
14.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.______,hemetsomefriendsandatayedoutunitlmidnght.
A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet
15.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas______thatoftheirs.
A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas
16.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom____.
A.inAmerica　B.oneinAmerica　C.AmericaD.thatinAmerica
17.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced，thefactoryproduced___tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwice　C.twiceasmany　D.twicemanyas
18.Smokingissoharmfultopersonalhealththatitkills_____peopleeachyearthanautomobileaccidents.
A.sevenmoretimesB.seventimesmore
C.overseventimesD.seventimes
19.“Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?”“No,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.”
A.twicesomuchB.twiceasmuch
C.asmuchtwiceD.somuchtwice
20.Theseorangestaste________.
A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
21.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis________knownforhisplays.
A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost
22.Johnhasthreesisters.Maryisthe________ofthethree.
A.mostcleverestB.morecleverC.cleverestD.cleverer
23.Ifwehadfollowedhisplan,wecouldhavedonethejobbetterwith________moneyand________people.
A.less;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.fewer;less
24.Englishisbetterthan________.
A.anylanguageB.anylanguages
C.anyotherlanguageD.alllanguages
25Canadaislargerthan________countryinAsia.
A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
26.Heisthetallestofall________.
A.hisclassmatesB.hisfriendsC.hisstudentsD.thestudents
27.________thetemperature,________waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh;thefastB.Higher;faster
C.Themorehigher;thefasterD.Thehigher;thefaster
28.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced________tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas
29.Shedoesntspeak________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
A.aswellasB.sooftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas
30.-Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?
-Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas________thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinterestingD.alotmuchinteresting
31.Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave________atschool.
A.thehappiesttimeB.amorehappiertime
C.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime
32Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard________.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
33.Whichis________country,CanadaorAustralia?(NMET1992)
A.alargeB.largerC.alargerD.thelarger
34.Johnplaysfootball________,ifnotbetterthan,David.
A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas
35.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe________,but________.
A.cheaper;notasbetterB.morecheap;notasbetter
C.cheaper;notasgoodD.morecheap;notasgood
36.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining________.
A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily
37._______totakethisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.
A.BraveenoughstudentsB.Enoughbravestudents
C.StudentsbraveenoughD.Studentsenoughbrave
38.Itsalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudontspeakthelanguage.
A．extremelyB．naturallyC．basicallyD．especially
39.Itisgenerallybelievedthatreadingis_________itisascience.
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
40.Manypeoplehavehelpedwithcannedfood,however,thefoodbankneeds_____forthepoor.
A．moreB．muchC．manyD．most
41.Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando_______thanwait.
A．moreB．otherC．betterD．any
42.Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysucha（an）_______trick.A．ordinaryB．easyC．smartD．simple
43.Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_________IQ.
Ａ．ahighＢ．ahigher　?Ｃ．thehigher?。模畉hehighest
44.Allthepeople______atthepartywerehissupporters.
A.presentB.thankfulC.interestedD.important
45.―WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?
―Thankyou.I’dloveto,______I’llbeoutoftownattheweekend.
A.becauseB.andC.soD.but
46.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood______tohermother.
A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing
47.—I’mvery_____withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.
—Mm,itdoeshavea____smell.
A.pleasant;pleasedB.pleased;plcased
C.pleasant;pleasantD.pleased;pleasant
48.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea____,neitherofthemcouldswim.
A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally
49.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas____tocarryallthewayhome
A．muchtooheavyB．toomuchheavy
C．heavytoomuchD．tooheavymuch
50.---Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenforthem…
---Well,_________couldtheyliveinsuchcomfort?
A.whereelseB.whatelseC.howDwhy
51.Hedidit______ittookme.
A.one-thirdatimeB.one-thirdtim
C.theone-thirdtimeD.one-thirdthetime
52.---Youdon’tlookvery.Areyouill?
---No,I’mjustabittired.
A．goodB．wellC．strongD．healthy
53.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.
AseriouslyBheavilyCbadlyDhardly
54.The____________housesmellsasifithasntbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewoodenB.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittleD.woodenwhitelittle
55.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChineseB.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.ChinesetenyoungstrongD.YoungstrongtenChinese
56.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft
A．muchsmallerB．muchmoreC．muchlargerD．manymore
57.Itis______anywonderthathisfrienddoesn’tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.
A.noB.suchC.nearlyD.hardly
58.Sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn’talways____muchtodo.
A.suchB.thatC.moreD.very
59Thegreatsuccessofthisprogrammehasbeen______duetothesupportgivenbythelocalbusinessmen.
A.ratherB.veryC.quicklyD.largely
60.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_____suggestions.
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.acceptable
61.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energyasthewholeofEurope.
A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch
62.Thatdoesntsoundveryfrightening,Paul,Iveseen_____.Whatdidyoulikemostaboutthefilm?
A.betterB.worseC.bestD.worst
63.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting_____Chris,whosusuallytenminuteslateforeverything.
A.butB.onlyC.evenD.yet
64JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A．largeGermanwhiteB．largewhiteGerman
C．whitelargeGermanD．Germanlargewhite
65.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.
A.asfluentasB.morefluentthan
C.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan
66.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.
AheavierBheavyCtheheavierDtheheaviest
67Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.
ASoonerorlatrBStillCIntimeDBesides
68.Imustbegettingfat---Ican______domytrousersup.
AfairlyBhardlyCnearlyDseldom
69.Lizziewas______toseeherfriendoffattheairport.
AalittlemorethansadBmorethanalittlesad
CsadmorethanalittleDalittlemorethansad
70.Ifyoucan’tcometomorrow,we’ll______havetoholdthemeetingnextweek.
AyetBevenCratherDjust
71.Thereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight_____.
A.asmeB.asmineC.withmineD.withme
72._____,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.
A.StrangelyenoughB.Enoughstrangely
C.StrangeenoughD.Enoughstrange
73.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis_______thanJohn.
A.moreefficientlyaworkerB.amoreefficientworker
C.moreanefficientworkerD.aworkermoreefficiently
74This__________girlisLind’scousin.
A.prettylittleSpanishB.Spanishlittlepretty
C.SpanishprettylittleD.littleprettySpanish
75.---HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?
---No.I’dliketo,________.
A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either
76.Mr.Smithowns______collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.
A.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge
77.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit
78.Johnisverylazy.Hefalls______behindinhisstudies.
A.veryB.farC.moreD.still
79.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit____intoparts.
A．downB．upC．offD．out
80.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis___itislong.
A．halfnotaswideasB．widenotashalfas
C．nothalfaswideasD．aswideasnothalf
81.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?
---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,_______.
A.thoughB.insteadC.eitherD.too
82.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels________desiretogotobed.
A.themostB.moreC.worseD.theleast
83.－Isyourheadachegetting_____________?－No,it’sworse.
A．betterB．badC．lessD．well
84.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?
—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe____carefulwiththat.
A．enoughB．tooC．soD．very
85.Therewassuchlongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe________gaveup.
A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully
86.Attimes,worryingisanormal,________responsetoadifficulteventorsituation---alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,forexample.
A.effectiveB.individualC.inevitableD.unfavorable
87.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit_________ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.
A．anxiousB．ashamedC．weakD．patient
88.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen_________thisyear.
A．thebestB．betterC．themostD．more
89.Ifitisquite_______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable
90.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.
A.fivefooteightastallasB.astallasfivefooteight
C.asfivefooteighttallasD.astallfivefooteightas
91.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard_______before.
A.thebetteroneB.thebestoneC.abetteroneD.agoodone
92．Smallcarsare___offuel,sotheyhavemoreappealforconsumers.
A.freeB.shortC.typicalD.economical
93Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast_______importanceareskills.
A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper
94.Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentally_____.
A.friendlyB.variousC.commonD.changeable
95.Iwishyou’ddo________talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.
A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore
96.Letterboxesaremuchmore_______intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.
A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.usual
97.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_______one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet．
A．ayoungerB．ayoungestC．theyoungerD．theyoungest
98.Ihear____boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.
A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle
99.Theperformerwaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstandingnearby.
A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.closely
100.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings；_________，itcaused20deaths.
A．orelseB．thereforeC．afterallD．besides
101.Attention，coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou，thebestcoffeemachine______invented．
A.everB．alreadyC.evenD．nowadays
參考答案
1-5.DADBA6-10BCCBB11-15BCBCB16-20DCBBA21-25CCCCA26-30DDCCA
31-35DDBBC36-40DCDDA41-45BDＢAD46-50ADCAA51-55DBBAA
56-60ADDDB61-65DBCBC66-70ADBBD71-75BABAD76-80BDBAC
81-85ADABA86-90CABAB91-95CDCAA96-100ACAAD101A

高考英語二輪專題復習3形容詞和副詞

一名優(yōu)秀負責的教師就要對每一位學生盡職盡責，高中教師要準備好教案，這是高中教師的任務之一。教案可以保證學生們在上課時能夠更好的聽課，幫助高中教師營造一個良好的教學氛圍。那么，你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢？小編經過搜集和處理，為您提供高考英語二輪專題復習3形容詞和副詞，供大家借鑒和使用，希望大家分享！

高考英語備考形容詞和副詞

2011高考英語備考（考點聚焦+名題導解）形容詞和副詞

一、考點聚焦
1、形容詞、副詞的作用與位置
形容詞是用來修飾名詞的，常被放在名詞前作定語，或放在系動詞后面作表語。而副詞則用來修飾形容詞、動詞，其他副詞或者句子，一般位于形容詞之前，動詞之后或句子之首。以下屬幾種特殊情況，須牢記；
（1）形容詞短語作定語，定語后置。
alanguagedifficulttomaster,aleaningtowerabout180feethigh
（2）表語形容詞（afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等）作定語，定語后置。如amanalive。有些表身體健康狀況的形容詞如well、faint、ill只作表語。sick既可作表語又可作定語，ill如作定語意為“bad”。
（3）用作定語，修飾由不定代詞one、no、any、some和every構成的復合詞如anything、something等時，通常后置。如：
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
（4）else常用作疑問代詞和不定代詞的后置定語。
（5）enough、nearby修飾名詞前置或后置，程度副詞一般位于形容詞、副詞前面，enough修飾形容詞、副詞時，必須后置。
（6）幾個副詞并列作狀語時，其順序較靈活，但一般是：方式→地點→時間。如：
WehadagoodtimetogetheroutdoorslastSunday.
（7）頻度副詞如often、always、usually等在be動詞后，行為動詞前。
（8）副詞作定語，定語后置。如：
Thepersonthereiswaitingforyou.
（9）幾個并列的形容詞作定語，其語序通常為：限定語（The、A）+描繪性形容詞+size（大?。?shape（形狀）+age（年齡、時間）+color（顏色）+origin（國籍、來源）+material（材料）+purpose（目的）+名詞。如：
aheavyblackChinesesteelumbrella,
theman’sfirsttowinterestinglittleredFrenchoilpaitings
（10）以-ly結尾的詞性辨析。
①下列單詞以-ly結尾，但卻是形容詞而非副詞：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely等。
②表愿意（無-ly）和引申意(有-ly)的副詞：
deep深wide寬廣high高low位置低
deeply深入地widely廣泛地highly高度地lowly地位卑微
③有無-ly意義大不相同的副詞：
dead完全，絕對bedeadasleep
deadly非常bedeadlytired
pretty相當beprettycertainthat…
prettily漂亮地beprettilydressed
close近Don’tsitclose.
closely密切地Watchclosely!
late晚、遲arrivelate,comelate
lately最近Ihaven’tseenhimlately(recently).
2、復合形容詞的構成
（1）形容詞+名詞+ed
kind-hearted好心的，white-haired白發(fā)的
(2)形容詞+形容詞
red-hot熾熱的，dark-blue深藍的
（3）形容詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
good-looking好看的，easy-going隨和的
（4）副詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
hard-working勤勞的，fast-moving快速轉動的
（5）副詞+過去分詞
hard-won得來不易的，newly-made新建的
（6）名詞+形容詞
life-long終生的，world-famous世界聞名的
（7）名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞
peace-loving愛好和平的，fun-loving愛開玩笑的
（8）名詞+過去分詞
snow-covered白雪覆蓋的，hand-made手工的
（9）數(shù)詞+名詞+ed
four-storeyed4層樓的，three-legged3條腿的
（10）數(shù)詞+名詞（名詞用單數(shù)）
ten-year10年的,two-man兩人的
3、形容詞和副詞的比較等級
（1）原級的構成和用法。
構成：形容詞、副詞的原級即本身。
用法：表示雙方在程度、性質、特征等某方面相等時，用“as+原級形容詞/副詞+as”的結構；表示雙方不相等時，用“notso(as)+原級形容詞/副詞+as”的結構；表示一方是另一方的若干倍時，用“倍數(shù)+as+原級形容詞/副詞+as”的結構。如：
XiaoWangisastallasXiaoYu.
Thisbuildinglooksnotso(as)highasthatone.
MissXuspeaksEnglishasfluentlyasyou.
Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.
（2）比較級和最高級的構成。
掌握比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則，熟記少數(shù)不符合規(guī)則的特殊形容詞和副詞。
（3）比較級的用法。
①對方比較，表示一方超過另一方時，用“比較級+than”的結構表示。如：
Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.
②表示一方不及另一方時，用“l(fā)ess+原級+than”的結構表示。如：
Thisroomislessbeautifulthanthatone.
③表示一方超過另一方的程度或數(shù)量時，可在比較級前加表示程度的狀語，如even、alot、abit、alittle、still、much、far、yet、byfay等修飾。如：
Heworksevenharderthanbefore.
注意：英語的比較級前如無even、still或yet等時，譯成漢語時可用“較”或“…一些”或不譯出，一般不可有“更”。如：
Sheisbetterthanshewasyesterday
Pleasecomeearliertomorrow.
另注意：byfar通常用于強調最高級。用于比較級時，一般放在比較級的后面，如在前面，應在二者中間加“the”。如：
Heistallerbyfarthanhisbrother.
Heisbyfarthetallerofthetwobrothers.
④表示一方隨另一方的程度而變化時，用“the+比較級（主語+謂語），the+比較級（主語+謂語）”的結構（意為“越……越……”）。如：
Theharderheworks,thehappierhefeels.
⑤不與其他事物相比，表示本身程度的改變時，用“比較級+and+比較級”的結構。如：
Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.
Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.
⑥某些以-ior結尾的形容詞進行比較時，用to代替than。這些詞有inferior（劣等的，次的）、superior（較好的，優(yōu)于……）、junior（資歷較淺的）、senior（資格較老的）、prior（在……之前）等。
HeissuperiortoMr.Zhanginchemistry.
⑦在比較從句中為了避免重復，我們通常用that(those)、one(ones)代替前面出現(xiàn)的名詞。that指物,one既可指人又可指物。that可代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，而one只能代替可數(shù)名詞。
Thebookonthetableismoreinterestingthanthat(或theone)onthedesk.
Aboxmadeofsteelisstrongerthanonemadeofwood.
⑧倍數(shù)表達法。（A）Aisthree(four,etc.)timesthesize(height,lengthetc.)ofB.這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍大（高）。Thenewbui9ldingisfourtimesthesize(theheight)oftheoldone.這座新樓比那座舊樓大三倍（高三倍）。（B）Aisthree(four,etc.)timesasbig(high,long,etc.)asB.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲比歐洲大三倍。（C）Aisthree(four,etc.)timesbigger(higher,longer,etc.)thanB.Yourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanours.你們的學校比我們的學校大三倍。用times表倍數(shù)通常用于三倍以上，兩倍可以用twice或double.
(4)最高級的用法。
①三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度時，用“the+最高級”的結構表示。這種句式一般常有表示比較范圍的介詞短語。如：
ZhangHuaisthetallestofthethree.
Heworks(the)hardestinhisclass.
②最高級可被序數(shù)詞以及much、byfar、nearly、almost、bynomeans、notquite、notreally、nothinglike等詞語所修飾。如：
Thishatisbyfar/much/nearly/almost/notnearly/bynomeans/notquite/nothinglikethebiggest.
Howmuchdidtheseconmostexpensivehatcost?
③表示“最高程度”的形容詞，如excellent、extreme、perfect等，沒有最高級，也不能用比較級。
④形容詞最高級修飾作表語或介詞賓語的名詞、代詞時，被修飾的詞往往省略。如：
Heisthetallest(boy)inhisclass.
⑤作狀語的副詞最高級前可以不加定冠詞。如：
Ofalltheboyshecame(the)earliest.
(5)形容詞和副詞前面使用冠詞的情況。
①形容詞最高級前一般要加定冠詞，副詞最高級前可不加冠詞。
②形容詞最高級前有時加不定冠詞，或不加冠詞，不表比較，表示“非常”。如：
Heisamostcleveryoungpoliceman.(amost=very)
Thefilmismostinteresting.(most=very)
③表示兩者間“較……的一個”比較級前加the。如：
whoistheolderofthetowboys?
④在“the+比較級…，the+比較級…”結構中。
⑤在same前一般要加the。
⑥有些形容詞前加the成為名詞。如thepoor、therich等。
（6）由as/so組成的形容詞或副詞短語。
①asmuchas+不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量。
Eachstoneweighsasmuchasfifteentons.
Shecouldearnasmuchastendollarsaweek.
②asmanyas+可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量多達
Ihaveasamanyassixteenreferrencebooks.
③asearlyas早在
AsearlyasthetwelfthcenturytheEnglishbegantoinvadetheisland.
④asfaras遠到；就……而知（論）
Wemightgoasfaras(走到)thechurchandback.
AsfarasIknow（就我所知），hehasbeentherebefore.
⑤may(might,could)aswell不妨、不如
Thenyoumightaswellstaywithushere.
⑥as…ascanbe到了最……的程度，極其
Theyareasunreliableastheycanbe.他們極其不可信。
⑦as…asonecan
Hebegantorun,asfastashecould.
⑧as…aspossible
Justgetthemtofinishupasquicklyaspossible.
(7)幾組重要的詞語辨析。
①very和much的區(qū)別。（A）可分等級的形容詞和副詞前使用very不用much。(B)表示狀態(tài)的過去分詞前用very。averyfrightenedboy,averytiredchild,averycomplicatedproblem,一般的情況下，以-ing、-ed結尾的分詞多用much、verymuch/greatly等修飾。如：WeweregreatlyshockedbythenewsaboutTom.IwasmuchamusedbyJack’sattitude。(C)已轉化為形容詞的現(xiàn)在分詞前用very。如：veryinteresting/worrying/exicting。（D）too前用much或far,不用very。Youaremuch/far/alottoonice.另外，在toomany/much,toofew/little前用far。There’sfartoolittleopportunityforadventuethesedays.We’vegotfartoomanyeggsandfartoofeweggcups.（E）關于原級形容詞要記住下列固定的修飾結構：（a）修飾絕對意義的形容詞，一般不用very,而用quitecompletely、well、entirely。如：quitewrong(mistaken,sure)、completelydead、quiteimpossible、quiteperfect等。（b）修飾以a-開頭的形容詞，多有特殊的修飾詞：quitealone,verymuchalone,wideawake,fastasleep,verymuchafraid。(c)修飾一些特殊形容詞的修飾語有：bewellworth,muchthesame,freezingcold,quitedifferent,terriblycold/frightening。
②so…that…與such…that…的區(qū)別。
so+形容詞/副詞+that…
so+形容詞+a（n）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that…
so+many/much/little/few+名詞+that…
such+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that…
such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that…
such+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+that…
注意：下列結構中只能用so不可用such,當名詞前有many、much、little、few等表示“多、少”的詞修飾時，如somuchprogress、somanypeople、solittlefood、sofewapples等。但當little表示“小”時用such。如：Thesearesuchlittleboysthattheycan’tdressthemselves.下列so的用法是錯誤的：soadiffcultproblem,sodifficultproblems,sohotweather。
③其他幾組詞的辨析。（A）ago、before:ago表示以現(xiàn)在為起點的“以前”；before指以過去或將來的某時刻為起點的“以前”。泛指“以前”用before而不用ago。（B）already、yet、still:already表示某事已經發(fā)生；yet表示期待某事發(fā)生；still表示某事還在進行，主要用于肯定句。
(C)too、also、either:too和also用于肯定句，too多用于口語，also多用于書面語，either用于否定句。(D)good、well:與good不同的是，well作形容詞，只能在系動詞后作表語，表示“身體狀況好”，也作副詞修飾動詞。(E)quick、fast:作形容詞皆表“快”。fast多指運動的物體，含持續(xù)的意思。quick多指一次動作的敏捷、突然，而且持續(xù)的時間較短。(F)real、true:形容詞表“真的”。real強調真實存在的而不是幻想的，在句中常作定語；true指與事實標準和實際情況相符合，在句中作表語或定語。(G)hard、difficult:均表“困難”，但hard通常指體力上困難；difficult則指智力或技能上的困難，困難程度大于hard。它們都可作定語和表語。
二、精典名題導解
選擇填空
1.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis___________itisascience.

A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
解析：答案為D。本題可從考查形容詞的同級比較點入手。在同級比較as…as句式中，如果as后面的形容詞作定語且其所修飾的名詞前有不定冠詞時，該冠詞須置于形容詞之后，即形成“as+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+as”結構。這道題在名詞專題中也有解析，不同的是觀察視角不同，應注意培養(yǎng)發(fā)散思維。
2.Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,__________ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.
A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially
解析：答案為D。本題考查副詞的詞義辨析。注意掌握詞語的準確含義，結合語境進行分析。A項意為“極端地”；B項意為“自然地”；C項“基本上”；D項“尤其，特別地”。根據句意“如果你不會講（它的）語言，在國外你就總會困難重重”可知答案。
3.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis______knownforhisplays.
A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost
解析：答案為C。本題考查副詞的比較級和最高級。要把握句式之間的聯(lián)系，抓住句子的隱藏信息，結合語境進行分析。根據句意，句中but后應有一詞組bewellknownfor…。同時，應注意到前后兩個分句把professorWhite的短篇小說和戲劇進行了對比，故應用well的比較級。
4.Imustbegettingfat—Icandomytrousersup.
A.fairlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.seldom
解析：答案為D。本題考副詞，且繼續(xù)使用了破折號，對前句解釋說明。句中的“doup”指“系上、扣上、包扎上”等意，故全句合理的意思是：我?guī)缀跸挡簧涎澴恿耍ㄒ虼耍┪乙欢ㄔ诎l(fā)胖。B項hardly是“幾乎不”的意思，正合題意。
5.Thehousesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewoodenB.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittleD.woodenwhitelittle
解析：答案為A。本題考名詞前置定事的排序。多個詞同時作前置定語時，排列規(guī)律一般是：代詞性定語+冠/指示/物主/所有格+數(shù)詞（先序后基）+形容詞+國籍/材料/用途形容詞或名詞或動名詞+被修飾的名詞，其中數(shù)個形容詞同時出現(xiàn)時，多用下列順序：性質+大小+形狀+新舊+顏色，有時也要看與名詞的密切關系，越密切，越靠近名詞。按上文所述，wooden表材料，放在最后，white表顏色，放在little之后，故選A。
6.Thatdoesn’tsoundveryfrightening,Paul.I’veseen.Whatdidyoulikemostaboutthefilm?
A.betterB.worseC.bestD.worst
解析：答案為B?？疾楸容^級的用法，由句意可知，我還見過比frightening更糟的，故選B。