小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-09高二英語選修7第三單元Unit3 Underthesea導(dǎo)學(xué)案。
Unit3 Underthesea 海下景觀
Part1Wordsandexpressions
高頻短語
I..翻譯短語
1.扯進(jìn)來:賺得________________
2.在遠(yuǎn)處__________________
3.幫助(擺脫困境)________________
4.一群___________________
5.正要做某事__________________
6.嚇?biāo)懒薩_________________
7.仔細(xì)考慮____________________
8.意識到__________________
9.與此同時(shí),在此期間______________
10.顛倒_________________
Ⅱ.用I部分中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
11.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeI___________whatwashappening.
12.Illcallyouwhenhecomes._________________,Imustgiveyousomethingtodo.
13.Theplaneturnedoverandflew____________.
14.Imadeoutthreefiguresmoving______________.
15._____________angryshoppersdemandedtheirmoneyback.
16.Hewassuretherewasagreatfuture_________________me.
17.Weneedto____________alotmorenewbusiness.
18.I______________whenIsawthehorribleface.
核心詞匯
1.Hearingthegun,theenemieswerehorrorstruckand____________(逃跑)inalldirections.
2.Thebusinessman___________(拋棄)hiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.
3.Youmustbeverycarefultocutmeatwiththis____________(鋒利的)knife.
4.Shesat____________(思考)onhowmuchhadchangedsinceshe’dboughtthefarm.
5.Oneofthefiremenwentbackinand____________(拖)myhusbandoutthroughtheflames.
6.Amanina(n)____________(整潔的)greysuitsatontheothersideofthebar.
7.Generallyspeaking,ifyouwanttoshootthe____________(目標(biāo)),youmustaimatitalittlebithigherbecauseoftheeffectofgravityonthearrow.
8.I____________rememberthepicturehedrewlastweekwhosecolorswere____________.(vivid)
9.用witness的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)Thetwo____________totheaccidentsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.
(2)Thecrashwas____________bymillionsofviewerswhowerewatchingtheraceonTV.
1.fled 2.abandoned 3.sharp 4.reflecting 5.dragged,6.neat 7.target 8.vividly;vivid 9.(1)witnesses,(2)witnessed
句子翻譯
1.我希望上醫(yī)學(xué)院,這期間,我打算學(xué)化學(xué)。(inthemeantime)
2.他突然意識到他對英語的了解相當(dāng)膚淺。(beaware,shallow)
3.我們有可能捉前完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(ahead)
4.喜歡坐哪兒,就坐哪兒。(where)
5.她們突然意識到有些人在瞧著這她們
6.許多報(bào)紙都反映了兒童們的看法。
重點(diǎn)句式
1.____________thekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.
那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時(shí)捕捉須鯨。
2.Thiswasthecallthatannouncedthere_____________beawhalehunt.
這是宣告捕鯨行動(dòng)馬上就要開始的呼聲。
3.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale_____________apackofaboutsixotherkillers.
靠近一看,原來是一頭大鯨受到大約六條虎鯨的攻擊。
4.________suchextraordinarybeauty,Ithinkeverycellinmybodywokeup.
看到這樣奇特的美景,我全身的每個(gè)細(xì)胞都蘇醒了。
5.TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn’twanttogettoocloseto—aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,__________________,watchingforatastyfish(ormytastytoe!);andthegiantclamhalfburiedinsomecoralwaitingforsomethingtoswiminbetweenitsthickgreenlips.
還有一些其他的動(dòng)物,我不想太靠近它們——一條帶有利齒的海鰻,從洞穴里探出頭來,望著可作美餐的魚過來(或者在等著我美味的腳趾伸過去!);一個(gè)巨大的蛤蜊半掩在珊瑚礁中,等待著有什么東西游過來,游到它寬厚的綠嘴唇中去。
1.Itwasatimewhen 2.wasaboutto 3.beingattackedby 4.Seeing 5.withonlyitsheadshowingfromahole
參考答案
第一題JAB88.COm
1.bringin2.inthedistance3.helpout4.apackof
5.beabouttodosth.6.bescaredtodeath7.reflecton
8.be/becomeawareof/that9.inthemeantime10.upsidedown
11.wasawareof12.inthemeantime13.upsidedown
14.inthedistance15.Apackof16.aheadof
17.bringin18.wasscaredtodeath
第四題.翻譯
1.Ihopetogotomedicalcollege.Inthemeantime,Iamgoingtostudychemistry.
2.HewassuddenlyawareofhisshallowEnglish.或HewassuddenlyawarethathisEnglishwasshallow.
3.Wearelikelytofinishthetaskaheadoftime.或Itispossiblethatwecanfinishthetaskaheadoftime.
4.Pleasesitwhereyoulike.
5.Theysuddenlybecameawareofpeoplelookingatthem.
6.Manynewspapersreflecttheopinionsofthechildren.
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高二英語選修7第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會提前做好準(zhǔn)備,作為高中教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的消化課堂內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師營造一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)氛圍。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么寫呢?以下是小編收集整理的“高二英語選修7第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案”,歡迎大家閱讀,希望對大家有所幫助。
高二英語選修7第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案
預(yù)習(xí)題:寫出所給單詞的漢語意思及其詞形變化):
1.govern________----_______(n.)政府
2.geographical______-----____________(n.)地理
一.比較outofthequestion與outofquestion兩短語,說出各自含義,并舉例。
二.之前我們學(xué)過‘徒步旅行’的短語,怎么說?舉例
三.單詞abundant單詞表上有,那‘在某一方面很富有’,這個(gè)短語怎么說?
四.區(qū)別settlein與settledown兩短語。
五.讀課本P43短文Peru,回答課后上的3個(gè)問題,寫在課本上。
Travellingabroad 境外游課時(shí)作業(yè)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.—Whyhasn’tshecometotheparty?
—Iamafraidshecan’t.Sheisbeing________herreport.
A.coveredwithB.filledwithC.occupiedwithD.crowdedwith
2.Thecountryfinallygainedindependenceafterbeing________bytheBritishforsomanyyears.
A.governedB.defeatedC.managedD.commanded
3.Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)________supplyofhouses,pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.
A.parallelB.a(chǎn)bsentC.a(chǎn)bundantD.short
4.Warmbloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto________theirnormalbodytemperature.
A.keepupB.buildupC.bringupD.pickup
5.Itisoftenrecommendedthatchildren________chancestogetclosetonature.
A.a(chǎn)reofferedB.beofferedC.shouldofferD.mustbeoffered
6.Thescientistsaremakingfurtherresearchtodevelopmoreadvancedrockets________spaceshipscanbelaunched.
A.whichB.withwhichC./D.withthat
7.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.
A.both;andB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.either;or
8.Inthefaceofallthesedifficulties,we’renotdiscouragedand____goodspirits.
A.keepupB.goupC.holdupD.pickup
9.WewerealarmedatthewayinwhichJohnreacted________thedrug.
A.a(chǎn)gainstB.onC.toD.with
10.—Whydidyoucomeinwithoutmypermission?
—________.Iwon’tbehavelikethatagain.
A.NoproblemB.I’msorryC.IsupposesoD.Takeiteasy
11.ThisweekMichaelBloomberg,________MrGiulianisoonafterthoseterroristattacks,putforwarda25yearplanforupgradingthecity.
A.whosucceededB.hesucceededC.succeededDwhichsucceeded
12.________,Idon’tobjecttoyourmarriagethoughyourparentsarestronglyagainstit.
A.AsfarasIknowB.AsfarasIamconcerned
C.AsithappensD.Soonerorlater
13.Inorderto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttoBritain.
A.requireB.inquire
C.a(chǎn)cquireD.a(chǎn)ddress
14.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden________itssurroundings.
A.fitinB.fitinwith
C.fitupwithD.tofitinwith
15.—Howfarapartdotheylive?
—________Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.
A.AslongasB.Asfaras
C.AswellasD.Asoftenas
選修七英語Unit3UndertheSea
Unit3UndertheSea
一、語言要點(diǎn)
I單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽(旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn))
詞匯
部分
詞語
辨析
1.shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank2.flee/escape3.deep/deeply
詞形
變化
1.depthn.深,深度,
deeplyadv.深深地
deepadj.adv.深的;深入地,
2.conservev.保存,保藏
conservationv.保存,保持
3.vividadj.生動(dòng)的,鮮明的,活潑的
vividlyadv.生動(dòng)地,鮮明地
4.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的,可怕的
awen.敬畏awevt.敬畏
5.tastyadj.好吃的,可口的
tastev.品嘗;
n味道,味覺
tastelessadj.沒味道的,無鑒賞力的
重點(diǎn)
單詞
1.annualadj.每年的;按年度計(jì)算的/n.年刊;年鑒
2.witnessn.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)vt.當(dāng)場見到;目擊
3.accommodationn.住所
4.abandonvt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄
5.reflectvt.映射;反射vi.vt.思考
6.awareadj.意識到的;知道的
7.scarevt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇
重點(diǎn)
詞組
sortout整理;挑出
helpout幫助……(擺脫困難或危難);協(xié)助;使……脫離困境
throwoneselfoutof躍出upsidedown上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來
重點(diǎn)句型
1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.
2.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson,racedafterhim.
3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpuremagic!
重點(diǎn)語法
被動(dòng)語態(tài)(II)(見語法專題)
II詞語辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1).shore/seaside/beach/coast/bankn.海邊,海岸
shore指海岸,湖岸,也指近海的一帶。
seaside指近海邊地區(qū)供游客休憩,娛樂的海邊。
beach指海洋或大湖在漲潮時(shí)被淹沒而退潮時(shí)又露出的斜坡,可供人們玩樂,消遣的沙灘,海灘。
coast以陸地為中心的海岸線
bank河流的堤,岸
選擇shore/seaside/beach/coast或bank并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?p>1)Lastsummerwespentallourholidayatthe_______.
2)Ienjoylyingonthe_______withsunglassesinthesun.
3)It’sdangerousforchildrentoplayonthe_______oftheriver.
4)Weoftenseemanyshipsontheseaaboutseveralmilesoffthe______.
5)Thelandisbarrenontheeast______.
Keys:1)seaside2)beach3)bank4)shore5)coast
2).flee/escapev.逃避,逃跑,逃走
flee只說明動(dòng)作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。
escape逃離,結(jié)果是成功的。
選擇flee或escape,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?p>1)Theenemy______indisorder.
2)Citizenswereforcedto______thebesiegedcity.
3)Henarrowly_________death.
Keys:1)fled2)flee3)escaped
3)deep/deeplyadv.深深地;
deep表示深地,深處(常用于具體的方面)
deeply常表達(dá)抽象含義。
選擇deep或deeply并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?p>1)Thepolicefoundoutthelostchild_______inthewoodsatlast.
2)Allofuswere_______shockedatthebadnews.
Keys:1)deep2)deeply
III詞性變化(旨在提供語法填空所需材料)
1.depthn.深,深度,
deeplyadv.深深地
deepadj.adv.深的;深入地,
2.conservev.保存,保藏
conservationv.保存,保持
3.vividadj.生動(dòng)的,鮮明的,活潑的
vividlyadv.生動(dòng)地,鮮明地找教案//
4.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的,可怕的
awen.敬畏
awevt.敬畏
5.tastyadj.好吃的,可口的
tastev.品嘗;
n味道,味覺
tastelessadj.沒味道的,無鑒賞力的
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),用括號內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1)Thelakeisover20metersin_____sowewereallmoved______bythemanwhodived_______intothelaketosavethelittleboy.(deep)
2)I____rememberthegirldressedin______colorhedrewintheexhibition.(vivid)
3)Anyonewholaunchesawaris______andis_______bypeoplewholovepeaceallaroundtheworld.(awe)
4)The_______ofenergywillhelpusresearchthewaytosaveand_______theenergy.(conserve)
5)Thoughthesoupis_______,I’velostmysenseof______andit____justlike______water.(taste)
keys:1)depth;deeply;deep2)vividly;vivid3)awesome;awed4)conservation;conserve5)tasty;taste;tastes;tasteless
IV重點(diǎn)詞匯(旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料)
1.annualadj.每年的;按年度計(jì)算的/n.年刊;年鑒
[重點(diǎn)用法]
annuallyadv.年年地,每年地
[典例]
1)anannualincome.年收入
2)anannualreport年度報(bào)告
3)PremierWenJiabaonotedthatthetwomostimportantproblemswouldbeprevioustoanythingelseinthegovernmentannualreport.溫家寶總理在政府年度報(bào)告中指出要優(yōu)先解決這兩大問題。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)為加深理解,我們愿意與國外友人交換學(xué)校年鑒。
2)工人們的年收入增加了250元。
Keys:1)Tohaveabetterunderstanding,wewouldliketoexchangetheschoolannualwiththeforeignfriends.2)Thewageofworkersmakesanannualincreaseof250yuanthisyear.2.witnessn.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)vt.當(dāng)場見到;目擊
[典例]
1)Heisthewitnesstotheaccident.事故的目擊者
2)Thisoldauditoriumhaswitnessedmanyceremonies.這個(gè)古老的禮堂內(nèi)舉行過許多次典禮
[重點(diǎn)用法]
givewitnessonbehalfofsb.為某人作證
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)沒有人能證明他在場。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2)這些事實(shí)證明了他的粗心。
___________________________________________________________________________________
3)她替被告作證。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.2)Thesefactsareawitnesstohiscarelessness.3)Shegavewitnessonbehalfoftheaccusedperson.3.accommodation住所
[重點(diǎn)用法]
accommodatev.向...提供,容納,調(diào)和;適應(yīng)
accommodationaddress臨時(shí)通訊處
accommodationallowance膳宿津貼
[典例]
1)ThehighcostofaccommodationmakeslifedifficultforstudentsinLondon.
由于住宿費(fèi)用昂貴,倫敦的學(xué)生感到生活困難。
2)Theuniversityoffersexcellentaccommodationforsummervisitors.
這所大學(xué)為夏季來訪者提供了很好的住宿。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)我們今晚能找到旅館住宿嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________________
2)這間旅館可以容納500多人住宿。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Canwefindaccommodationsatahotelfortonight?2)Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.4.abandonvt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄n.放任,狂熱
[重點(diǎn)用法]
abandononeselftosth./doingsth.沉溺于
abandon…tosb.把……舍棄給…
withabandon放任地;放縱地;縱情地
[典例]
1)Theyabandonedallhopeoffindinganeffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.
他們放棄了尋找有效方法解決問題的所有希望。
2)Weshouldkeepoffthosewhoabandonthemselvestodrugs.我們要遠(yuǎn)離那些吸毒成癮的人。
3)Dontwastethefoodleft,andabandonittothedog.不要浪費(fèi)剩下的食物,把它舍棄給狗吃。
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)括號里所給的漢語補(bǔ)全句子。
1)Afterthevictory,thesoldierssanganddanced_____________________(縱情地).
2)(這項(xiàng)方案的放棄)_________________resultedfromlackofenoughmoney.
3)DuringtheSecondWorldWar,millionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld________(離棄家園)
4)_______________________(不要悲觀失望)thoughingreatdifficulty.
Keys:1)withabandon2)Theabandonoftheproject3)abandonedtheirhomes.4)Donotabandonyourselftodespair5.reflectvt.映射;反射vi.vt.思考
[重點(diǎn)用法]
reflectionn.反射;反映;思考;沉思
reflectiveadj.反射的;反映的;沉思的
reflectonv.思考,反省
[典例]
1)Herseverelookreflectedhowshereallyfelt.她那冷峻的神情反映出她心中的真正感受。
2)Mirrorsreflectlight.鏡子能反射光線。
3)Ireflectedonpossiblereasonsformyfailure.我仔細(xì)考慮導(dǎo)致我失敗的種種原因。
[練習(xí)]用reflect的相關(guān)介詞或正確形式填空.
1)Themoonappearsa_______surfaceofthelake.
2)Afteraminutes_____,heanswered.
3)Theplan________whichhereflectedwasridiculous.
4)Theproblems________atdiscussionaretobedealtattomorrow’smeeting.
Keys:1)reflective2)reflection3)on4)reflected6.awareadj.意識到的;知道的
[重點(diǎn)用法]
unaware不察覺的,不知道的找教案//
awarenessn.知道,曉得
be/becomeawareofsth.意識到某事
beawarethat-clause知道……;意識到……
makesb.a(chǎn)warethat-clause提醒某人注意……
makesb.a(chǎn)wareof…讓某人注意到……
[典例]
1)Hewasntawareofthedanger.他沒有意識到危險(xiǎn)。
2)IssheawarethatImcoming?她知道我要來嗎?
注意:aware后跟名詞性從句時(shí),一般在從句前不能用of,但在what從句前必須用of。
[練習(xí)]用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或aware恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~性填空。
1)Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyaware______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.
2)Theprincipaldidn’tseemtobeaware_______thereshouldhavebeensomuchdisputeaboutthedecision.
3)Healthofficialsthroughouttheworldhavetriedtomakepeopleraise______aboutAIDS.
4)Mikeseems______ofthetroublehe’scausing,otherwisehewouldstopit.
Keys:1)of2)that3)awareness4)unaware7.scarevt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇
[重點(diǎn)用法]
scaringadj.令人害怕的;嚇人的
scaredadj.受驚嚇的;感到害怕的
bescaredof…(=beafraidof)遇到…(某種事物或行為)而害怕
bescaredtodo.··(=beafraidtodo)不敢做……
bescaredtodeath嚇?biāo)懒?p>[典例]
1)Youscaredmebycominginsoquietly.你這么悄悄地進(jìn)來嚇了我一跳。
2)Mostgirlsarescaredtolightthefirework.大多女孩不敢放煙花。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)聽到槍聲,那個(gè)賊嚇得要死。
___________________________________________________________________________________
2)他容易受驚嚇。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:1)Thethiefwasscaredtodeathwhenhearingthegunshot.2)Hescareseasily.
V重點(diǎn)詞組(旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料)
1.sortout整理;挑出;解決(問題/困難)
[短語歸納]
sortthrough查看并挑選出
putaway把……存放好
[典例]
1)Ivesortedoutthepapersthatcanbethrownaway.我已經(jīng)把那些可以扔掉的報(bào)紙整理出來了。
2)Wevegotafewlimeproblemstosortout.我們有幾個(gè)小問題要解決。
3)Hewassortingthroughapileofpapersonhisdesk他在整理桌上的一堆文件。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)他從相片中挑出自己的,并把它們放到相冊中。
2)放學(xué)了,把書本收好。
Keys:1)Hesortedhisownphotosoutfromothersandkepttheminaalbum.2)Afterschool,putawayyourbooks.2.helpout幫助……(擺脫困難或危難);協(xié)助;使……脫離困境
[短語歸納]
helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事
withthehelpof在...的幫助下,借助
helponeselfto請隨便自己動(dòng)手(夾菜吃、用……等)
canthelpdoingsth禁不住
canthelpbutdosth只得;不得不
[典例]
1)Canyouhelpmeoutwiththemathsproblem?你能幫我解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?
2)Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。
3)Shecanthelplaughing.她忍不住大笑起來。
4)Icanthelpbutwait.我只得等。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)在老師和同學(xué)們的幫助下,小明終于擺脫了愛打電子游戲的習(xí)慣。
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2)地震中,許多家長不得不眼睜睜地看著他們的孩子埋在廢墟中。
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Keys:1)Withthehelpoftheteacherandhisclassmates,xiaomingmanagedtohelphimselfoutofhisproblemwithcomputergames.2)Intheearthquake,manyparentscouldn’thelpbutleavetheirchildrenintheruin
.
3.throwoneselfoutof躍出
[典例]
1)Themansuddenlythrewhimselfoutofthewaterandsaid“Imhere’。那個(gè)人突然躍出水面說“我在這兒”。
[短語歸納]
throwoneselfat沖向
throwoneselfinto投身手;積極從事
throwaway扔掉
throwup嘔吐找教案//
throwsbintoprison把某人投入監(jiān)獄;
throwat對準(zhǔn)向……扔去(希望擊中);
throwto向……(方向)扔去
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)休息了一會后,他重新投入了救援工作。
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2)你可以幫他把書傳給他,但向別人投擲書本是不對的。
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Keys:1)Afterashortrest,hethrewhimselfintorescuingagain.2)Youcanhelphimtothrowthisbooktohimbutit’swrongtothrowbooksatothers.4.upsidedown上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來
[短語歸納]
insideout里面翻轉(zhuǎn)過來的
[典例]
1)Thenaughtychildisalwaysturningeverythingintheroomupsidedown.
這淘氣的孩子老是把房問的東西搞得亂七八糟。
2)Heworethesweatshirtinsideout.他當(dāng)時(shí)把運(yùn)動(dòng)衫反過來穿。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)你把那幅畫掛顛倒了!
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2)春節(jié)期間,中國人喜歡將“福”字倒過來掛
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Keys:1)You’vehungthatpictureupsidedown!2)IntheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewouldliketohangthecharacterfuupsidedown.
VI重點(diǎn)句子(旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料)
1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthe
baleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.
那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時(shí)捕捉須鯨。
[解釋]Itwas/isatimewhen曾經(jīng)一度(那時(shí))
[典例]
1)Itwasatimewhenmotorcarswererare.那是汽車很罕見的時(shí)代。
2)Itwasatimewhenshecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtokillherself.
她曾經(jīng)無法忍受病痛,想結(jié)束自己的生命。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)曾經(jīng)沒人能理解我的計(jì)劃和雄心。
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2)現(xiàn)在這一社區(qū)的人們相互幫助,和諧相處。
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Keys:1)Itwasatimewhennoonecouldunderstandmyplanandambition.2)Itisatimewhenpeopleinthecommunitywouldliketohelpeachotherandliveharmoniously.2.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetheright
clotheson,racedafterhim.
我早就聽說過,喬治不喜歡等人,所以盡管我還沒穿上捕鯨該穿的衣服,還是跟在他背后跑了起來。
[解釋]eventhough=evenif即使,即便(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)
[典例]
1)Wewon’tgiveupevenifweshouldtentimes.即便我們失敗十次,我們也不會失敗。
2)Eventhoughyoumaylosethechanceofmeetingyourfriend,youcannotmissthemeetingthis
afternoon.
即使你可能會失去會見朋友的機(jī)會,(但是你)也不能錯(cuò)過下午的會議。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)即便你無路可走,你也不能任由自己放棄自己的目標(biāo)。
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2)盡管他已經(jīng)說了很多遍“對不起”,他的女朋友還是不愿意原諒他。
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Keys:1)Youshouldnotresignyourselftogivingupyourgoal,eventhoughyoumaynowaytogo.
2)Eventhoughhehassaid“sorry”formanytimes,hisgirlfriendwouldnotforgivehim.3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpure
magic!
我坐在溫暖的夜空下,手里拿著一瓶冷飲,回憶著當(dāng)天的事情---這可是奇妙至及的一天。
[解釋]with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語在句中充當(dāng)狀語,表伴隨,原因等
[典例]
1)Theteachercameinwithathickbookinherhand.老師走了進(jìn)來,手里拿著一本厚厚的書。
2)Withalocalvillagerleadingtheway,wefoundhishouseeasily.
有當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駧罚覀兒苋菀拙驼业搅怂摇?p>3)Withalotofproblemstosolve,thenewly-electedpresidentfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.
由于有很多問題急待解決,新當(dāng)選的總統(tǒng)急得像熱鍋上的螞蟻。
[練習(xí)]漢譯英
1)我睡覺時(shí)喜歡開著窗。找教案//
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2)媽媽講著故事,小孩很快就睡著了。
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Keys:1)Withhermothertellingstories,thechildcouldfallasleepsoon.2)Iliketosleepwiththewindowopen.二、課文要點(diǎn)
1課文詞匯等填空(旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫和主要詞語等)
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空,注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法:
1themorningof19thJanuaryIwentsnorkeling.2(see)suchextraordinarybeauty,Ithoughteverycellinmybodywokeupand3waslikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.Duringthetrip,Ifirstbecameawareofthevividcolors4(圍繞)meandthefantasticcorals,inandaround5allkindsofelegantfish6(be)swimmingamongthem.7therearestillsomething8mademefeel9(害怕).Forexample,Ididn’twanttogetclosetotheeel,thegiantclamandthegreyreefsharks,fortheymademescaredtodeath10amoment.
答案:1.On2.seeing3.it4.surrounding5.which6.were
7.But8.that9.frightened10.for
2課文大意概括(旨在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力)
閱讀課文,試著用30個(gè)單詞概括課文大意,再比較答案這個(gè)故事是有關(guān)捕鯨人的忠實(shí)朋友OldTom的故事。它幫助捕鯨者捕獵鯨魚和在危難的時(shí)刻保護(hù)他們。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:ThepassageisthestoriesofOldTom,thedevotedfriendofwhalers.Ithelpedthewhalerstocatchwhalesandhowitprotectedandsavedthemintimesofdanger.3課文佳句背誦與仿寫(旨在培養(yǎng)對難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力)
1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那個(gè)時(shí)期,殺人鯨,正如當(dāng)時(shí)他們被稱呼的,幫助捕鯨者捕殺在每年遷移途中的須鯨。
(本文中同類句Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.當(dāng)時(shí)我以為只是一個(gè)故事罷了,但是后來我親眼見過多次。)
[模仿要點(diǎn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu):句子成分插入語,
在十九世紀(jì)早期,廣州,正如西方世界所知道的,是世界最出名的港口之一。
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答案:Bytheearly19thCentury,Guangzhou,asitwasknownintheEnglish-speakingworld,wasoneoftheworldsleadingports.
使我們感到驚奇的是,他所做的和他所說的沒有任何聯(lián)系。
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Whathedid,tooursurprise,hadnothingtodowithwhathesaid.
他有了一個(gè)新的發(fā)現(xiàn),我認(rèn)為那對科學(xué)來說是非常重要的。
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答案:Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,whichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.
三、單元自測
1完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
詞數(shù):159
完成時(shí)間:13分鐘
難度:***
GlobalcallCommunicationshasgrownfromatelecommunicationssolutionsproviderforlocalbusinessesinthegreaterSeattlemetropolitanareatoatrulyglobalcorporationprovidingtelecommunicationssolutionsforclientsbothlargeandsmall.Establishedto21asignificantmarketgapforsimplecommunicationsolutions,thecompanyfirst22tomostmajorNorthAmericancitiesbeforebecomingamajormultinationalplayer.
23,thecompanyisextendingoperationstoincludevoiceoverIP,aswellashigh-speedcableInternetaccess.GlobalcallCommunicationsteamincludesmorethan40,000specialistsworldwideinmorethan20countriesonthree24.Nextyearwewillseethedeployment(分配)ofathird25wirelesscommunicationsnetworkinAsiancountries.
Thefuturelooks26forGlobalcallCommunications.By2005thecompanywillbe27morethan15millionhouseholdsandbusinesses28.GlobalcallCommunicationswillhavebecomeafamousword.Welookforwardtoservingclientsandareplanningtodoeverythinginour29tomakesurethatyourcommunicationfutureisunlimitedand30.
21.A.fillB.fallC.fitD.follow
22.A.enlargedB.expandedC.grewD.increased
23.A.ShortlyB.SoonC.PresentlyD.Previously
24.A.citiesB.countriesC.landsD.continents
25.A.generationB.periodC.typeD.kind
26.A.happyB.brightC.shiningD.sparkling
27.A.servingB.helpingC.supportingD.supplying
28.A.earthlyB.locallyC.worldlyD.globally
29.A.powerB.controlC.energyD.force
30.A.complexB.simpleC.concreteD.common
答案:
21.A.填補(bǔ)一個(gè)巨大的市場空缺。
22.B.首先在北美幾個(gè)大城市擴(kuò)展。
23.C.目前公司正在擴(kuò)充業(yè)務(wù)。
24.D.世界范圍之內(nèi)三大洲的專家。
25.A.第三代無信通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
26.B.GlobalcallCommunications公司前途光明。
27.A.到2005年公司將為全球范圍內(nèi)超過l,500萬的家庭和公司服務(wù)。
28.D.
29.A.盡我們的能力確保您的未來的通信通暢無阻。
30.B.并且簡便。
2語法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。
詞數(shù):161
完成時(shí)間:8分鐘
難度:***
Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.Hesverybusyandhas31timetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,32hecomesbackfromwork,hesalwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.33hiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthings34(tell)himaftersupper.Shedoesntstoptalking35shefallsasleep,butitsusuallyverylateandMr.Smithhastogetupontimeinthemorningwhensheis36(sleep).Onedaythemanfeltterrible37couldntgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.Mrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandcouldsay38wasthematterwithhim,thewoman39(tell)thedoctoreverything.ThedoctorlookedoverMr.Smithandthengavemedicineto40Mr.andMrs.Smith.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,"Theyaresleepingpills.Whenyoutakethepills,yourhusbandwillbeallright."
答案:找教案//
31.no/little32.when33.But34.totell35.until36.a(chǎn)sleep/sleeping37.a(chǎn)nd38.what
39.hadtold40.both
31.no/littlehasno/littletime=doesnthaveanytime/hasn’tanytime,no是形容詞。
32.when,考查由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
33.But,此處表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
34.totell考查have somethingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)。
35.until,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,表“直到……才……”
36.a(chǎn)sleep/sleeping.beasleep/sleeping表狀態(tài)。
37.a(chǎn)nd,表并列關(guān)系。
38.what,whatwasthematterwithhim是固定搭配。
39.hadtold,考查動(dòng)詞的過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
40.both,both…and…是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表“……和……都,兩者……都……”
3閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
詞數(shù):310
完成時(shí)間:7分鐘
難度:***
In1983apresidentialcommitteewarnedthat,"Theeducationalfoundationsofoursocietyarepresentlythreateningourveryfutureasanation."Morethantwodecadeslater,thatreport,ANationatRisk,isstillsuitableforthecurrentsituation.
Americasschoolsarefailingus.Theyrenotpreparingenoughyoungpeopletosucceedinthe21stcentury.Standardizedtestscoresshowthatstudentachievementisquitelow.Butthosescoresdonttellthewholestoryofthisrisingcrisis.Considerthese:
*Nearly30percentofstudentsdontgraduatefromhighschool.
*40percentofcollegefreshmenneedremedialclasses(輔導(dǎo)班)becausetheyareunprepared.
*WhileU.S.grade-schoolersoutrank(等級高于)manyoftheirinternationalpeers,high-scholarsdontdosowell.
Sadly,moreandmoreyoungadultsarentreadyforcollegeorwork--orforlife.Theyrenotgettingtheskillstocompeteintodaysrapidlydeveloping"knowledgeeconomyevenasothercountriesgrowmorecompetitive.Bystandingstill,werefallingbehind.
So,agoodfirststepwouldbetoliftourexpectationsforwhateachchildiscapableoflearning.Asolidsecondstepwouldbetoadoptnationaleducationstandardsthatemphasizemainstudies--math,science,Englishandhistory--andmeasureresultswithnationaltesting.Inanagewhenlearningatechniquerequiresasmuchintelligenceasunderstandingatextbook,allstudentsneedthesamebaseofknowledge,whethertheywillgoofftocollegeornot.
Andathirdstepistogivevocational(職業(yè)的)training.Noteveryoneshouldbeonthecollegetrack--andastrongvocationalteachingsystemmightjustlowerthe30%highschooldropout(輟學(xué))rate.
Nosinglesolution--higherstandards,charterschools(特許學(xué)校),meritpay(記功付酬)forteachers–canmagicallysolveoureducationalproblems.Whatweneedisasystematic,nationalplanthatcombinesthesmartestreformsandtakesbraverisks.
41.Accordingtotheauthorsopinion,wecanconcludethat___________.
A.thereport,ANationatRisk,onlyreflectedthepreviouseducationalsituationinAmerica
B.theAmericaneducationalsystemwasconsideredtosecurethenationsfutureduringthepasttwentyyears
C.the1983reportis,tosomedegree,toooldtodescribethepresenteducationalsituationwell
D.inviewofthepresenteducationalsituation,Americanbasiceducationdoesntfunctionwell
42.TheauthorsattitudetowardAmericasschoolsisthatof____________.
A.unconcernB.dissatisfactionC.toleranceD.sympathy
43.Throughthepassage,theauthorwantstotellusthat________.
A.theproblemsofthepresentAmericasschoolsareverydifferentfromthoseoftwodecadesago
B.ifthefinancialproblemsaresolved,theproblemsofAmerica’sschoolswilldisappear
C.varietiesofschoolsshouldbebuilttosolvetheproblemsofAmerica’sschools
D.properstrategiesandreformsareneededinthecourseofsolvingtheproblems
44.Nationaleducationstandardsemphasizetheimportanceof_____________.
A.mainbasicsubjectsinschools
B.learningatechnique
C.theabilitytounderstand
D.thesamebaseofknowledge
45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.EmergingcrisisinAmerica’sschools.
B.SolvingAmericaneducationproblems.
C.EducationalfoundationofAmericansociety.
D.Theimportanceofadoptingnationaleducationalstandards.
答案:
美國社會的教育基礎(chǔ)可能會對國家的未來構(gòu)成威脅,這是1983年得出的結(jié)論,然而它仍然適用于二十多年后的現(xiàn)在的美國。本文介紹了美國教育令人擔(dān)憂的現(xiàn)狀,還提出了一些解決方法。
41.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“America’sschoolsarefailingus.They’renotpreparingenoughyoungpeopletosucceedinthe21stcentury.”可知美國的教育并沒有發(fā)揮很好的作用,因此選D。
42.B。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“America’sschoolsarefailingus.”可知,作者對美國的學(xué)校并不滿意,因此選B項(xiàng)。
43.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Whatweneedisasystematic,nationalplanthatcombinesthesmartestreformsandtakesbraverisks.”可知在解決美國教育中的問題的過程中是需要一些適當(dāng)?shù)牟呗院透母锏?。選項(xiàng)D正確。
44.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“nationaleducationalstandardsthatemphasizemainstudies—math,science,Englishandhistory”可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)了學(xué)校里主要學(xué)科的重要性,因此選A。
45.B。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了美國學(xué)校教育存在的問題并提供了一些解決問題的辦法。
4.基礎(chǔ)寫作
有外商來某工業(yè)區(qū)(IndustrialDevelopmentZone)參觀訪問,請你陪同他們參觀,并用英語向他們介紹開發(fā)區(qū)的情況,介紹如下:
1.開發(fā)區(qū)占地20平方公里,有8家工廠和5個(gè)倉庫。
2.位于珠江河畔,東臨101國道,離市區(qū)只有20分鐘汽車路程。.
3.水電供應(yīng)齊全,管理服務(wù)優(yōu)良。
4.工業(yè)區(qū)還將擴(kuò)大,雙方均會受益。
(寫作要求]
1.開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好,不計(jì)入句數(shù)。
2.用5個(gè)句子寫這篇短文。
Ladiesandgentlemen,
YouarewelcometoourIndustrialDevelopmentZone.Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontothezone.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:找教案//
Ladiesandgentlemen,
YouarewelcometoourIndustrialDevelopmentZone.Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontothezone.
Ourzonecoversanareaof20squarekilometersandthereareeightfactoriesandfivestorehousesinit.
ItliesbythePearlRiverandHighway101runspastonitseast.Itisonlytwentyminutesdrivefromheretothedowntown.Powerandwaterherearewellsupplied.Themanagementandserviceareexcellent.
Ourzoneistobeenlargedandyouarewelcometostartfactoriesinthiszone.Imsurethatwilldogoodtobothofus.
Unit3 Underthesea教案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師就要對每一課堂負(fù)責(zé),作為高中教師就要根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容制定合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更容易聽懂所講的內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師在教學(xué)期間更好的掌握節(jié)奏。我們要如何寫好一份值得稱贊的高中教案呢?小編收集并整理了“Unit3 Underthesea教案”,歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
Unit3 Underthesea教案
指導(dǎo)思想與理論依據(jù)
指導(dǎo)思想
本課題努力將新課程的理念融入教學(xué)之中,將語言知識與學(xué)生的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活緊密聯(lián)系;將課堂教學(xué)放在具體的語言情景之中;把聽、說、讀、寫語言技能的訓(xùn)練綜合運(yùn)用于課堂教學(xué)之中。通過探究法、觀察法和發(fā)現(xiàn)法,讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮主觀能動(dòng)性,改變原有的教師說解、說教的形式,重視知識和結(jié)論形成過程。努力發(fā)揮形成評價(jià)的激勵(lì)機(jī)制,利用兩兩合作、小組活動(dòng)的方式,激發(fā)學(xué)生參與教學(xué)的熱情。根據(jù)學(xué)生的認(rèn)知能力和接受程度,設(shè)計(jì)了編寫對話和仿寫作文等任務(wù),使任務(wù)具有可操作性,讓學(xué)生整堂課都處于新鮮感不斷的亢奮狀態(tài)中,并產(chǎn)生繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力。
總之,本次設(shè)計(jì)的宗旨是努力提高課堂教學(xué)的實(shí)效性,使學(xué)生能夠提高語言的實(shí)際運(yùn)用能力,達(dá)到最終教學(xué)的目的。
理論依據(jù)
《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》明確提出:“要通過設(shè)計(jì)豐富多彩的課內(nèi)外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),使學(xué)生在參與交際活動(dòng)的過程中形成交際策略?!焙汀敖處熞龑?dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),幫助他們形成以能力發(fā)展為目的的學(xué)習(xí)方式,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過體驗(yàn)、實(shí)踐、討論、合作和探究等方式,發(fā)展聽、說、讀、寫的綜合語言技能?!?br>
教材內(nèi)容分析
Unit3的主題是“Underthesea”,中心話題是海底世界,聽、說、讀、寫活動(dòng)主要圍繞海底動(dòng)植物、海底奇妙景觀,以及有關(guān)大海的神話故事展開的。教學(xué)內(nèi)容由兩篇閱讀,兩份聽力,三個(gè)話題討論和三個(gè)話題延續(xù)性寫作任務(wù)組成。
閱讀內(nèi)容是:1.兩起虎鯨軼事。(P20-21)
2.一篇有關(guān)海洋見聞和感受的日記。(P24)
聽力內(nèi)容是:1.三個(gè)觀鯨人對旅行社服務(wù)的一些抱怨。(P25-27)
2.有關(guān)鯊魚攻擊人類事件的新聞報(bào)道。(P62)
3.記者和鯊魚專家有關(guān)人們對鯊魚的誤解和為什么鯊魚會急劇減少的談話。(P65-66)
話題和寫作內(nèi)容:1.用UsingLanguage閱讀中表達(dá)感受的詞匯描述過去的難忘經(jīng)歷。(P24)
2.用speakingandwriting中的抱怨用語在設(shè)置的情境中禮貌抱怨。(P27)
3.用以前學(xué)的persuasivewriting的表述寫一篇有關(guān)正確對待海洋生物,禁止亂捕的勸誡性文章。
學(xué)情分析
高二學(xué)生對這個(gè)新鮮話題普遍很感興趣,積極性也比較高,但大部分學(xué)生對新學(xué)的單詞詞匯還是比較生疏,運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力還是比較薄弱的,因此教師可以利用豐富多彩的圖片資源,在任務(wù)型教學(xué)下完成本課題的學(xué)習(xí)。班級里的學(xué)生水平參差不齊,有些差距還是比較大的,因此在教學(xué)過程中,布置的任務(wù)要兼顧各個(gè)層次的學(xué)生,使他們通過聽、說、讀、寫都有所獲。
三維目標(biāo)
知識目標(biāo)
1.掌握本單元教學(xué)目的和要求中的單詞和詞匯。如:anecdote,annual,witness,accommodation,shore,yell,pack,flee,drag,depth,lip,abandon,relationship,seaside,net,dimension,reflect,pure,cell,aware,vivid,narrow,sharp,tasty,scare,shallow,awesome,seal,pension,pensioner,helpout,be/becomeawareof,upsidedown,bescaredtodeath,etc.
2.幫助學(xué)生更多地了解海洋/海底世界。
3.復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞v.-ing形式的被動(dòng)式。
能力目標(biāo)
1.提高學(xué)生閱讀能力和賞析水平。
2.在寫作中學(xué)會表達(dá)責(zé)備、抱怨和要求賠償。
情感目標(biāo)
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛和保護(hù)海洋生物的愛心。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
1.更多地了解海洋海底生物。
2.樹立正確的觀念“海洋生物和人們是朋友”并要熱愛和保護(hù)它們。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
1.鞏固動(dòng)詞v.-ing形式的被動(dòng)式的用法。
2.在寫作中學(xué)會表達(dá)責(zé)備、抱怨和要求賠償。
教學(xué)方法
1.任務(wù)型教學(xué)。
2.合作型教學(xué)。
Unit3 Teachingplans
Period1 VocabularyandWarmingUp
Period2 Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehending
Period3 LanguageStudy
Period4 Grammar
Period5 UsingLanguage:Reading,DiscussingandWriting
Period6 Listening,SpeakingandWriting
Period7 ListeningTask,TalkingandWriting
Period1 VocabularyandWarmingUp
Teachingaims
1.Learntopronouncethenewwordscorrectlyandknowtheirexactmeaningsinthecontext.
2.Guidestudentstousethenewwordsincompletesentenceswiththehelpofpictures.
3.Learntousethecorrectformsofthenewwordsaccordingtothecontext.
Teachingprocedures
?Step1 Warmingup
1.Whatisitinthesecondpicture?Andwherearethewatchers?(anaquarium)
2.Whydopeoplebuyaquariumsorvisitaquariums?(todecoraterooms/raisepets/watchseacreatures,etc.)
3.Soingeneralwhatisanaquarium?
(Anaquariumisaplacewherepeoplecanenjoyagreatdiversityofcreaturesontheearth.)
4.Wherecanyoufindthesecreatures?(oceans/seas/coralreefs...)
5.Whatwordswouldyouliketousetodescribethem?(beautiful/wonderful/marvelous/
splendid...)
?Step2 Getfamiliarwiththenewwords
Showpictures—leadstudentstooutputthenewwords—tomakeacompletesentence.
Picture1
1.Whatspecialequipmentisthemanwearing?(asnorkel)
2.Whatisthemandoing?(go/besnorkelling)
3.Doyouthinkitisverydeep?Guessthedepthofthewater.Whatwordwillyouusetodescribethewater?(deep/shallow/...indepth)
Suggestedanswers:Amanissnorkellinginshallowwaterwhichisprobably0.5meterin_depth.
Picture2
1.Whereisthephototaken?(underthewater)
2.Whatisitinthedark?(acave)
3.Lookattheentryofthecave;whatwordwillyouusetodescribeit?(anarrowentry)
Suggestedanswers:Acameraisfallingintoacavewithanarrowentry.
Picture3
1.Wherearethepeople?(neartheshore/attheseaside)
2.Supposeyouwereoneofthem,whatwouldbeyourfeelingorreactionwhenfacingawhale?
(yell/bescaredtodeath/fleefromtheshore)
3.Supposethesearelocalpeopleandthewhalehasdifficultyreturningtothesea,whatwilltheydoinyouropinion?(help...out)
4.Supposethenextdayanewsreportergetsthescoopandinterviewsthem,whatistherelationshipbetweenthem?(interviewerandwitnesses/interviewees)
5.Accordingtotheinformationyouget,saysomethingtodescribethepicture.
Suggestedanswers:Attheseaside,thereisacrowdofpeopleyellingwhenfacingawhaleandsomeofthemarescaredtodeath,eventryingtoflee.
Or
Neartheshoreawhalegetsstuckandsomelocalpeoplewanttohelpthewhaleout.Thenextdayanewsreporterinterviewsthem.Therelationshipbetweenthemisinterviewerandwitnesses.
Picture4
1.WhatistheanimalcalledinEnglish?(seals)
2.Usually,wheredoyousupposewecanfindsealsandpenguins?(inAntarctic)
3.Whatwordwillyouusetodescribethesnowandthewholescenery?(purewhite/beauty)
4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepicture?(leap)
5.Saysomethingtodescribethescenery.
Suggestedanswers:SealsarecommonanimalsinAntarctic.Isntitarealbeautywhenyouseeapackofsealsareleapingfromtheice,againstthepurewhitebackground?
Picture5
1.Whatisit?(asea-slug)
2.Whatcanyouseeonthebackofthesea-slug?(withvividcolorsandstripes/itisastripedsea-slug)
3.Ingeneral,animalsandplantswithvividcolorsaredangerous.Theyare...(poisonous)
4.Saysomethingaboutthepicture.
Suggestedanswers:Theoceanisaplacefullofmagicwhereyoucanfindanimalsandplantswithvividcolorsanddifferentshapes,butgenerallyspeaking,animalsandplantswithvividcolorsarepoisonous.
Picture6
1.Isthefishswimminginthenormalway?(hangupsidedown)
2.Whatdoyousupposeitisdoing?(eatingtastyplants)
Suggestedanswers:Thefish,hangingupsidedown,iseatingsometastyplantsintheocean.
?Step3 Consolidation
OneafternoonIwassortingoutmya______whenIheardahugenoisecomingfromthebay.Aswerandowntothes______,wesawanenormousanimaljumpinginthewaterupanddowninordertoinformthewhalersofawhaleoutthereforthem.
WithOldTomguidingtheway,wesoongotclosetothehunt,astonishedtoseeawhalebeinga______byaboutsixotherkillers.Somet______themselvesontopofthewhalesblow-h(huán)oletostopitb______whileotherstriedtostopitf______outtosea.Thenawhalehunterintheboata______theharpoonatthewhaleandhitit.Soonthewhaledied.Thekillerwhalesd______thebodyofthewhaledownintothesea.Thebodywouldf______uptothesurfaceoftheseaabout24hourslaterafterOldTomandtheothersenjoyeditslipsandt______.
Onanotheroccasion,James,awhaler,wasw______offtheboat.Iwasterrifiedtoseeasharka______.Fortunately,OldTomheldJamesupinthewaterwhiletheotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.
Suggestedanswers:accommodation;shore;attacked;threw;breathing;fleeing;aimed;dragged;float;tongue;washed;approaching
?Step4 Homework
GetmoreinformationaboutseacreaturesontheInternet.
高二英語選修7第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案2
高二英語選修7第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案
班級:姓名:組名:
總結(jié)非限制性定語從句中可以用哪些關(guān)系詞,并舉例說明。
試總結(jié)as與which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)的用法。
.練習(xí)
1.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if
2.All____isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.thatC.what??D.which
3.Finallythethiefhandedeverything____h(yuǎn)ehadstolen
tothepolice.
A.a(chǎn)fterB.whatC.whatever??D.that
4.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingthewindows,mostof____h(yuǎn)adn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.
A.thoseB.theseC.thatD.which
5.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____
shecouldturnforhelp.
A.thatB.whoC.fromwhom???D.towhom
6.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____werereasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhich
C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
7.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30pm,____manypeoplehavegonehome.
A.whoseB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime
Vocabulary(拓展訓(xùn)練單)
1.____isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.As
2.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,____wehadn’texpected.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
3.____ismentionedabove?thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
4.Thosehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice____peopleexpected.
A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.which
5.Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it
6.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemagain.
A.whenB.whereC.themD.there
7.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.
A.whomB.whereC.whileD.which
8.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s____youleftit.
A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere
9.定語從句與并列句。
請分析下列題目并分析:
A.whomB.them?C.they?D.who?
1)MrSmithhasthreesons,noneof____isacomputerexpert.?
2)Hehasthreesisters,_____aredoctors.?
3)ShehasthreeCDs,butnoneof_____isinteresting.?
4)Ihavemanyfriends,andallof_____areniceandfriendly.?
5)MissYanghassomerelativeshere;____likeherverymuch.