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發(fā)表時間:2021-04-26九年級英語上冊Unit1StayHealthyLesson3GoodFoodGoodHealth教案新版冀教版。
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Unit1StayHealthy.
Lesson3GoodFood,GoodHealth
1.AnalysisoftheStudents
ThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.Theyalsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.
2.AnalysisofTeachingContent
Lesson3isthethirdlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson3mainlytalksaboutgoodfood,andthebalanceddiet.Italsotellsusanoldsaying:Abalanceddietwillgiveyoulotsofenergy.
(1)Masterthewordsandexpressions:grain,corn,vitamin,mineral,fiber,protein,bean,Asian,soy,calcium,bone,yogurt,contain,balanced,diet.
(2)Masterthefollowingphrases.
bemadefrom,bedifferentfrom,befullof,staystrong,abalanceddiet.
Learnfourfoodgroups.
Expresstheidea“goodfood,goodhealth”,Ifyouwanttobehealthy,pleaseeatabalanceddiet.
Thedifferencebetween“bemadefrom...”and“bemadeof...”.
Thedifferencebetween“bepopularwithsb.”and“bepopularamong”.
Taperecorder,Multimedia
Step1.Warm-up
Freetalk:T:1.Doyoulikeeatingvegetablesormeat?
Whatkindofmeatorvegetablesdoyoulikebest?
Whatfoodwouldyouchooseifyouarehungry?Why?
Doyouthinkyouhaveabalanceddiet?
2.Showsomepictureoffood,andaskSs:
Whatfoodwouldyouchooseifyouarehungry?Why?
Doyouthinkyouhaveabalanceddiet?
Step2.Presentation
1.Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).
2.Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions:
(1)Howmanyfoodgroupsarethere?
(2)Whatarethefoodgroups?
(3)Whatiscalcium?
(4)Whatisabalanceddiet?
3.Explainthefoodgroups
a.Foodsfromgrain
b.Fruitandvegetables
c.Proteinfood
d.Calciumfoods
4.Languagepoints
1)Herearethefourfoodgroups:
Hereare…是一個倒裝句型,意為“這些是……”
其中的be要根據(jù)be后的名詞確定單復(fù)數(shù),單數(shù)名詞要用is;
復(fù)數(shù)名詞要用are。
Hereisacardforyou.這兒有你一張卡片。
Herearetheproblemstheycan’tsolve.
這些是他們不能解決的問題。
2)Breakfastcerealisalsomadeofdifferentgrains.
早餐麥片也是由不同的谷物制成的。
bemadeof…意思是“由……制成”,通過成品可以看出原材料。
Thesetablesareallmadeofwood.這些桌子都是木頭做的。
類似的短語還有:
bemadefrom…“由……制成”,通過成品不能看出原材料。
bemadein…“在某地制造”。
bemadebysomebody“由某人制造”。
bemadeinto…“把……制成”,指把原料制成成品。
3)Fruitsandvegetablesarealsorichinvitamins,mineralsandfibre.
berichin表示“在……方面很富有充?!薄?/p>
Vegetablesarerichinvitamins.
蔬菜富含維生素。
4)Theyhelpyougrowandstayhealthy.
stayhealthy,keephealthy,keepingoodhealth都表示“保持健康”。stayhealthy側(cè)重某人一直處在一種健康的狀態(tài);keephealthy側(cè)重在主觀意愿上“保持健康”,特別是通過某種方式,如鍛煉、運(yùn)動、飲食等方面來保持健康。
5)Yourbodyneedscalciumtostayhealthy.
tostayhealthy在這里是動詞不定式短語作目的狀語。動詞不定式短語作目的狀語時,既可以放在句首,也可以放在句末,翻譯時常譯為“為了……”。
6)milk,cheeseandyogurtcontaincalcium.
contain為及物動詞,意為“包含,含有”,不用于進(jìn)行時??杀硎景挛锏娜炕虿糠?強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體中含有……,某物體中含有……,容器中有……”,是指包含的內(nèi)容。
7)Awell-balanceddietincludesfoodsfromeachfoodgroup.
本句也可以寫成Awell-balanceddietcontains/hasfoodsfromeachfoodgroup.
Step3.Practice
1.Listenandfollow
2.Readthetextwithyourpartner.
3.Readandchoosethefoodwords.
grainfruitsandvegetablesproteinfoodscalciumfoods
4.Matcheachwordwithitsdefinition.Thencompletethepassageusingthefourwords.
T:Let’sdoasmallexercise.Matchthewordswithitsdefinition.
cornathick,whiteandcreamydairyfood
yogurtaplantwithyellowseedsthatcanbeeaten
beansthefoodthatyoueatanddrinkregularly
dietagoodsourceofprotein
T:Whocanputthefourwordsintotherightblanks.
It’simportantforustokeepabalanced_____.Todothis,wemusteatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Bread,noodles,_____andriceareallgrains.Grainfoodsgiveusvitamins,mineralsandfibre.Fish,meatand______arefullofprotein.Calcium,whichcanbefoundincheese,milkand_______,isgoodforourbonesandteeth.
Step4.Consolidation
1.Whatdoyouofteneatateverymeal?Doasurveyandcompareyoureatinghabitswiththoseofyourclassmates.
T:Somuchforthetext.Nowaskyourpartner“Whatdoyouofteneatforbreakfast,forlunch,andforsupper?”Compareyoureatinghabitswithhersorhis,Seewhoshouldmakeachange.
GrainFruitsandvegetablesProteinfoodsCalciumfoods
Breakfast
Lunch
Supper
Model:MyfriendDennyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.Healwayshasdonutsforlunchandsupper.I’mmuchmoredifferent.Ihavebread,eggs,abananaandmilkforbreakfast.Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunchandnoodlesorcerealandvegetablesforsupper.IthinkDannyshouldchangehiseatinghabits.Heshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Heshouldeatmoreproteinfoodslikemeat,fishandeggs.
Step5.Extension
1.Enjoyavideoaboutfood.
2.Getthesentence:Your“diet”isallthethingsthatyoueat.Tohaveabalanceddiet,youneedtoeatsomefoodfromeachfoodgroup.Abalanceddietwillgiveyoulotsofenergy.
Step6.Homework
1.Writeacomposition:Howtokeephealthy.(About80words)
2.Finishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.
略。
相關(guān)知識
九年級英語上冊Unit1StayHealthyLesson1What’sWrongDanny教案新版冀教版
教案課件是老師不可缺少的課件,大家在認(rèn)真寫教案課件了。只有寫好教案課件計劃,這對我們接下來發(fā)展有著重要的意義!有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“九年級英語上冊Unit1StayHealthyLesson1What’sWrongDanny教案新版冀教版”,供您參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
Unit1StayHealthy.
Lesson1What’swrong,Danny?
1.AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.Theyalsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.
2.AnalysisofTeachingContent
Lesson1isthefirstlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson1mainlytalksaboutthestorythatDanny’sstomachhurtsandtoseethedoctor.Italsotellsusanoldsaying:Don’teattoomuch,keephealthy.
(1)Beabletouse:stomach,regretdoing,haveafever,pale,examination,pardon,takeanX-ray.
(2)Tounderstand:a.Idon’tfeelwell.
b.Don’tworry.Thedoctorwillseeyousoon.
c.It’sgoingtobeOK,son.
Todevelopthestudents’abilitiesoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting.
Toencouragethestudentsnottobeafraidwhentheymeetsometroubleorsomethingdifficult.
(1)Tomastertheimportantwords,phrasesandsentences.
(2)Tomastertheusageofthephrases.
Tounderstandthewholelessonandmakeanewdialogue.
Taperecorder,Multimedia
Step1.Warm-up
1.Singthesong.
2.Askandquestions:
T:Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,whatshouldyoudo?
Students:seeadoctor,takesomemedicine,drinksomewater,havearestmore.
Step2.Presentation
1.Showthepictureandguess:What’swrongwithDanny?
2.Listentothetextandtellthesentencestrueorfalse.
(1.)Atthreeoclockinthemorning,Dannyhasgotapaininhisstomach,sohewakeshisparentsup.()
(2.)Mr.DinosaurthinkDannyatesomuchdonutssohisstomachhurts.()
(3.)Theygotothehospitalbytaxi.()
(4.)Thoughitsverylateinthenight,thehospitalisstillopen.()
(5.)AdoctortalkedtoMr.Dinosaurandtookthemtoaroom.()
(6.)Mrs.DinosaurwillstaywithDanny.()
3.Listenthetextagainandtickthecorrectanswers.
(1)What’swrongwiththewoman?
Shehasahighfever.
Shehasacold.
(2)Didthemedicinehelphergetwell?
Yes,itdid.
No,itdidn’t.
(3)Whatadvicedidthemangivetothewoman?
Sheshouldgotoseethedoctor.
Sheshouldtryothermedicine.
4.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.
(1)WhydoesDannywakeuphisparentsearlyinthemorning?
(2)WhatdoesDannyregretdoing?
(3)Howdotheygettothehospital?
(4)WhatdoesDr.LingaskDannytodo?
5.Showthelanguagepoints:
wakeup醒來,把吵醒,叫醒
situp坐起來
havegotafever發(fā)燒
arriveat到達(dá)
talkwith同……說話
lookup查閱,在書中查到
pointto指向
turnto轉(zhuǎn)向
6.Explainthelanguagepoints:
At3:00AM,Dannywakesuphisparents.凌晨3點(diǎn),但你叫醒了他的父母。
Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoor-bell,butshewasfastasleep.我按了門鈴想喚醒我的妻子,但是他睡得很香。
Pleasewakemeupat8o’clock.請在八點(diǎn)鐘叫醒我。
Attention:
wakeup是一個由動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的詞組。當(dāng)其賓語是名詞時,名詞可以放在wakeup中間,也可以在wakeup的后面;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時,代詞必須放在wakeup中間。
Pleasewakehimup!請把他叫醒!
Wakeuptheboy.(=Wakethatboyup.)叫醒那個男孩。
Whentheyarriveatthehospital,Danny’sfathertalkswithanurse.
當(dāng)他們到達(dá)醫(yī)院的時候,但你的父親同護(hù)士談了話。
arriveat到達(dá),經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到
Hearrivedatmyhometownyesterday.
他昨天到了我的家鄉(xiāng)。
Theyarrivedatadecisionaftermuchthoughtatlast.
最后他們經(jīng)過反復(fù)考慮后做出了決定。
Attention:
arrivein后一般接表示大地方的名詞;arriveat后一般接表示小地方的名詞。
reach,getto與arriveat/in的區(qū)別
三者都有“到達(dá)”之意。所不同的事,reach是及物動詞,后面可直接接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。get加上to,即getto才是“到達(dá)”的意思。arrive為不及物動詞,要加上介詞at/in才能接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。
--Whendidyoureach/getto/arriveinHangzhou?你是什么時候到杭州的?
--Ireached/gotto/arrivedinHangzhouyesterdayevening.我是昨天晚上到的杭州。
Whenshereached/gotto/arrivedattheshop,shefoundtheshopwasclosed.當(dāng)他到達(dá)商店時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)門關(guān)了。
Lookitupinadictionary.在字典里查一下。
Whenyoudonotunderstandaword,youcanlookitupinthisbook.當(dāng)你不懂一個單詞時,可以查這本書。
Canyoulookupadictionary?你會查詞典嗎?
Attention:
lookup是由動詞look和副詞up構(gòu)成的詞組。如果他的賓語是一個名詞,名詞可以放在lookup之間,也可以放在lookup的后面;但如果他的賓語是一個代詞,代詞必須放在lookup之間。
Extension:
lookup的其他用法:a.好轉(zhuǎn):Thingsarelookingup!情況正在好轉(zhuǎn)!
b.尋訪到,探訪(某人)
Onmywayhome,Ilookedupanoldfriendofmine.在回家的路上,我去看望了一下我的老朋友。
Dannyneedstostayinthehospitaltonight.
今晚丹尼爾需要呆在醫(yī)院里。
need用法:
表示“需要”,做實義動詞用時,有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后接名詞、代詞、帶to的不定式、動名詞等。
Heneedssomehelp.
它需要一些幫助。
Heneedstolookaftertheoldman.
它需要照顧這位老人。
Thebikeneedsmending/tobemended.
這輛自行車需要修理一下。
What’swrong,Danny?你怎么了,丹尼?
醫(yī)生出診常用語:
WhatcanIdoforyou?
哪兒不舒服?
Wheredoesithurt?
哪兒痛?
What’sthetrouble?
怎么了?
What’sthematter/troublewithyou?
你哪兒不舒服?
7.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothedialogue.
At3:00am,Dannyw_____uphisparents,hisstomachh_____.Mr.Dianosaurf_____Danny′shead.hehasgotabadf_____.Danny′sfathergetd_____,thentheygetintotheircar.Atthehospital,an_____takesDannytoasmallroom.thenDr.LingfeelsDanny′sa_____.Dannyisw_____inpoors_____.Hewantstocryagain.Dr.LingsaystoMr.DianosaurthatDannyn_____tostayinhospital.
Step3.Practice
1.Readthedialoguewithyourpartner.
2.Makeanewdialogueingroups.
Step4.Consolidation
Roleplay:Supposeyouareonyourwayhome.Youseeanoldwomanlyingontheroad.Youtrytosendhertothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Makeupadialoguewithyourpartnerandactitout.
Step5.Extension
1.Whatdoesthedoctorsay?
Whatiswrongwithyou?/Whatisthematter?
Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
Howareyoufeelingnow?
Doyouhaveafever?
Didyouhaveanythingtoeat?Whatdidyoueat?
Don’tworry,there’snothingserious.
Youwillbeallrightsoon.
Takethismedicinethreetimeaday.
Drinkmorewaterandhadbetterrestinbed.
2.Whatdoesthepatientsay?
Mystomachhurts.
Iconnotsleepwellallnight.
Ihavetakenmytemperatureandthetemperatureis…
Idon’twanttoeatanything.
3.Retellthetextaccordingtothefollowingpicturesandkeywords:
wakeup,neverhurtthismuchbefore,situp,feelDanny’shead,
taketothehospital,beopen/closed,getdressed,getintothecar,
arriveat,pointto,turnto,holdDanny’shand,staywith.
Step6.Enhancement
T:Lookatthesepictures.Workinpairs.Pleasemakeupadialogue.Onepersoncanbethedoctor,andtheothercanbethepatient.Youcanusethesentenceswesummedup.
Step8.Homework
1.Retellthestorywithyourparentsandfriends.
2.Finishtheworkbook.
略。
九年級英語上冊Unit1StayHealthyLesson5Jane’sLuckyLife教案新版冀教版
Unit1StayHealthy.
Lesson5Jane’sLuckyLife
1.AnalysisoftheStudents
ThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.Theyalsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.
2.AnalysisofTeachingContent
Lesson5isthefifthlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson5mainlytalksaboutJane’sluckylife,becauseofJane’sdietishealthy.
1.Learnandusethenewwordsinspecificlanguagesituationsandreadingskillpractice.
2.Talkabouttheproblemstheymaymeeteverydayandfindwaystosolvetheproblemsbylearningfromdifferentexamplesandgettinghelpfromothers.
ImprovereadingabilityofusingEnglish.
Throughthestudyofthelessoncanmakethestudentslearnaboutthewaysofstudy.
Tomasterthenewwordsandphrases.
Totalkaboutthewaystosolvetheproblemsintheirlife.
Taperecorder,Multimedia
Step1.Warm-up
Freetalk:1.Candisabledpeopleliveahappylife?Whyorwhynot?
2.Ifyouhaveaproblem,whatdoyoudofirst?
Step2.Presentation
1.Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).
2.Explainthewords:damageanddisabled
3.Listenandtrueorfalse
(1)Janebecamedisabledwhenshewasforty.()
(2)Janecontrolsherwheelchairwithhermouth.()
(3)Janehas11children.()
4.Readandanswerthequestions:
(1)Janecan’tdomanythingsbecause_____
(2)Howdoesshewriteletters?
(3)Doessheliveahappylife?Whyorwhynot?
5.Languagepoints:
With的用法:因為,由于
eg.WhenJennywastenyearsold,shebecameillwithakindofdisease.
和……一起
eg.Shelivedwithherparents.
有
eg.Iboughtacupwiththreelegs.
用
eg.Weseewithoureyes.
跟,和
eg.Don’ttalkwithstrangers.
beableto能
eg.Iamabletospeakthreelanguages.
benotableto=beunableto
eg.HeisnotabletospeakEnglish.
=HeisunabletospeakEnglish.
enjoydoingsth
eg.Sheenjoysencouragingherdaughter.
encouragesbtodosth
eg.Theyencouragemetoloseweight.
Butshedarestotrymanythings.
dare在本句中為實義動詞,意為“敢,敢于”,其后多接帶to的不定式,daretodosth.意為“敢做某事”。
dare也可作情態(tài)動詞,意為“敢”,其后接動詞原形,通常用于否定句或疑問句,一般不用于肯定句。
focuson意為“集中于,致力于”,表示在一段時間內(nèi)專注于某一件事情。
focusone’sattention/mind/effortonsth.
把某人的注意力/想法/努力集中在某事上。
Step3.Practice
1.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.
(1)WhathappenedtoJanewhenshewastenyearsold?
(2)HowdoesJanemovearound?
(3)WhatspecialthingdoesJanehave?
(4)WhodoesJanethinkisreallydisabled?
2.Completethesentencewiththecluesgiven.
(1)Thetrafficlightsare___________byacentralcomputer.
(2)The_________rang,andPeteransweredit.
(3)Thesearenothergloves.______areonthetable.
(4)Let’sgotoseethebasketballgameand_________forourteam.
(5)Theboyis__________aballintheyard.
(6)Whata_______itisthatyoumissedtheconcert!
3.Makesentencesusingthegiveninformation.
(1)Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes/thefire
(2)Helosthisjob/hisbigmistake
A.hisroom/historybooks
B.Danny’smind/funnyideas
4.Trytofillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.
Janeisadisabledwoman.Sheisforty________oldnow.Shecannotmoveherarms (and)legs.Sheis__________(notable)todomanythingssuchAs_________(brush)herteethandputtingonhershoes.Butshedares_______(do)manythings.She’s_______(marry)and________(have)twochildren.Shelikestowatchherson_______(play)soccerandherdaughterplaythepiano.Shesays,“Ifyouthinkaboutyourproblems,you_______(have)alifefullofproblems.”Shethinkseveryoneshouldknowhow________(luck)theyare.
Step4.Consolidation
Groupwork:Discusswhichofthesethingsdoyouthinkisthemostimportant.Money,family,friends,healthyagoodjoborgoodlooks?Why?Talkwithyourpartner.
Step5.Homework
1.Finishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.
2.Recitethenewwords.
略。
九年級英語上Unit1StayHealthyLesson4NotSmokePlease教案新版冀教版
Unit1StayHealthy.
Lesson4NotSmoke,Please
1.AnalysisoftheStudents
ThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.Theyalsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.
2.AnalysisofTeachingContent
Lesson4istheforthlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson4mainlytalksaboutsmoking.Italsotellsusanoldsaying:Loveourbody.
(1)Masterthewords:smoke,harmful,disease,lung,breathe,harm,cigarette,whenever,risk,somebody.
(2)Masterthephrases:
Millionsof,asaresultof,second-handsmoke,takearisk,getintothehabitof,stayawayfrom.
Improvereadingabilityandexpressharmfuleffectsofsmokingandhowtostayawayfromcigarettes.
Throughthestudyofthelessoncanmakethestudentslearnaboutsmokingisharmfultoourhealthandstayawayfromcigarettes.
Theusageof“plentyof”
Theusageof“beawayfrom”.
Taperecorder,Multimedia
Step1.Warm-up
Freetalk:T:Whydopeoplegetill?
Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?
Step2.Presentation
1.Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).
2.Listenandtellustrueorfalse
(1)Asastudent,youshouldneversmoke.()
(2)Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.()
(3)Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it’seasytogiveitup.()
3.Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions:
Dannyhasbeenawayfor_____________.Hemust_____.
Brainwouldliketomakeaposterabout____________.
Alotofpeoplewould____________iftheydidn’tsmoke.
4.Languagepoints:
Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it’snoteasytogiveitup.
一旦你養(yǎng)成吸煙的習(xí)慣,就不容易戒掉了。
getintothehabitofdoing…
意為“養(yǎng)成或形成……習(xí)慣”,介詞of后加動名詞作賓語。
Hisunclehasgotintothehabitofdrinkingwine.
他叔叔養(yǎng)成了喝酒的習(xí)慣。
He’sbeenawayforthreedaysnow.他離開學(xué)校三天了。
beawayfrom+地點(diǎn),從哪里離開,表示狀態(tài)可以和時間段連用。
leave+地點(diǎn),離開某地,結(jié)束性動詞,不可以和時間段連用。
HeleftBeijnglastMonday.他上一周離開了北京。
HehasbeenawayfromBeijingforaweek.他離開北京一周了。
leavefor+地點(diǎn),離開去某處
TheyleftforShanghaiyesterday.他們昨天離開去上海了。
Hemustbeill.他一定是病了。
must表示推測“一定”,常用于肯定。
SchoolismorefunwhenDannyishere.丹尼在的時候,學(xué)校生活更有趣。
fun是不可數(shù)名詞,“快樂,娛樂,樂趣”.
Havefun!=Enjoyoneself!盡情玩吧!
makefunofsb./sth.“嘲笑某人或某事,開某人的玩笑”
Itisimpolitetomakefunofthedisabled.笑話殘疾人是沒有禮貌的。
I’mgoingtophonehimafterschool.放學(xué)后我將給他打電話。
phonevt.vi.n.打電話;給……打電話
Iphonedmyparents.我給父母打電話。
n.電話;電話機(jī)
Myfathergavemeanicetoyphone.我爸爸給我一個漂亮的玩具電話。
提示:與“電話”有關(guān)的單詞
callvt.打電話給……
Pleasecallmeatnine.請九點(diǎn)鐘打電話給我。
ringvt.打電話
Sherangmeatnoon.中午他打電話給我了。
OnWednesday,Irestedanddrankplentyofwater.在星期三,我休息了一周,并喝了許多水。
1)restv.歇息,休息,使休息,歇歇腳,把靠在……,終止,停止
IrestedforanhourbeforeIwentout.在出去前我休息了一個小時。
Youhavetorestyourfeetnow.你現(xiàn)在必須歇歇腳了。
Lettheargumentrestthere.讓爭論就此為止吧。
n.休息
Theworkersneedarestfromwork.工人們需要停止工作休息一下。
2)plentyof很多的,足夠的,既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
Theroomcontainedplentyofstudents.屋子里容納很多學(xué)生。(復(fù)數(shù)名詞)
Thereisplentyoffurnitureintheshop.在商店里有很多家具。(不可數(shù)名詞)同義詞組alotof,lotsof
plentyof,alotof,lotsof等詞組做主語時,謂語動詞要根據(jù)主語是可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:
There’slotsofriceinthebag.那只口袋里有許多大米。
Ifeelwelltoday.今天我感覺好多了。
welladj.adv.好
well,fine,good與nice
well做形容詞時表示人的身體健康,作副詞時表示事情做得好。
It’snoteasytolearnEnglishwell.學(xué)好英語不容易。
good是形容詞,表示人品好,事物好。
Heisagoodteacher.它是一位好老師。
fine是形容詞,常用來表示身體好,天氣晴朗。
--Howareyou?你怎么樣?
--I’mfine.我很好。
It’safinedaytoday.今天是個好天氣。
nice形容詞,常指取悅于感官的事物,含有感情色彩的好。
Maryisagoodgirl.瑪麗是個好女孩。
Alotofpeoplewouldlivelongeriftheydidn’tsmoke.這是一個虛擬語氣的句子,表示說話人的一種愿望、假設(shè),與現(xiàn)在事實相反。
IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelpyou.如果我是你,我會幫助他。
Thereistoomuchsmokeintheroom.昨晚我喝啤酒太多了。
too,muchtoo與toomuch
too用在形容詞或副詞前,如:
Heistoocarelessindoinganything.他做任何十多太粗心了。
muchtoo太,muchtoo的中心詞是too,much修飾too,用以加強(qiáng)語氣。
Toomuch的中心詞是much,too修飾much以加強(qiáng)語氣。Toomuch修
飾不可數(shù)名詞,意為morethanenough與toomany相對,后者修飾可
數(shù)名詞。
It’sagoodstart.這是一個好的開端。
startn.v.開始,發(fā)生,開端
Wemadeanearlystartinthemorning.我們早上很早就出發(fā)了。
startv.開始,開動,創(chuàng)辦,開設(shè),出發(fā),動身
Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishedataquartertofive.他的工作八點(diǎn)半開始,四點(diǎn)四十五結(jié)束。
Themancan’tstartthecar.這個人發(fā)動不起來這輛車。
Hestartedanewshoplastyear.去年他新開了一家商店。
Wemuststartearly.我們得早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
start與begin:兩者都可以作“開始”解。begin指“開始”某一行動或進(jìn)程,與end相對;start而動作性較強(qiáng),著重于“開始”或“著手”這一點(diǎn),帶有突然開始的意思,其反義詞為stop。
Let’shelppeoplestayhealthy!讓我們幫助人們保持身體健康吧!
這是一個義動詞開頭的祈使句。Let’s是letus的縮寫形式,表示建議。us意為“我們”,放在動詞后作賓語。
Let’sgotoschool.咱們上學(xué)去吧。
Let’splaybasketball.咱們打籃球去吧。
let后跟一個名詞或賓格代詞,再接一個動詞原形,表示“讓某人做某事”,letsb.dosth.
let’s與letus:let’s表示“讓我們”,是letus的縮寫形式,他表示說話人建議聽話人和自己一起去做某事;letus表示說話人建議聽話人允許我們做某件事。
Mr.Wangletusreadthebook.王老師讓我們讀書。
Let’sgohomenow.讓我們現(xiàn)在就回家吧。
Step3.Practice
1.Readandanswer:
(1)Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
(2)Completetheinformationchartingroups.
2.Discuss:Whyissmokingharmful?
(1)Smokingwillcausesomeseriousdiseases,likelung
cancer,heartdisease,etc.
(2)Smokinghurtsnotonlyyourself,butalsootherpeople,
becauseotherpeoplebreathetoomuchcigarettesmoke.
Sosmokingisnotallowedinsomepublicplaces.
3.Sumuptheharmofsmoking.
Step4.Consolidation
Groupwork:Makeanewdialogue,talkabouttheharmofsmoking.(Onepersonisastudent,andotheroneisareporter.)
Model:
A:Excuseme.MayIaskyouaquestion?
B:OK.
A:Whyissmokingharmful?
B:BecauseSmokingis.../Second–handsmokeis...
A:Whatshouldwedo?
B:Nevertouchcigarettes./
Whensomebodytalksaboutsmokingchangethetopic./
Encourageyourfamilymemberstostopsmoking./
Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,domoreexercise,andformgoodhabits.
Step5.Extension
1.Enjoythepicturesofaftersmokingandafterdrinking.
2.Educatestudentsnotsmoking.“Loveyourlifeandstayawayfromcigarettes.”
Step6.Homework
1.Makeapostcardaboutsmoking.
2.Finishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.
略。