小學(xué)英語閱讀課教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-12-09高三英語閱讀表達(dá)。
作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者,能夠保證教課的順利開展,作為高中教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠聽懂教師所講的內(nèi)容,使高中教師有一個簡單易懂的教學(xué)思路。你知道如何去寫好一份優(yōu)秀的高中教案呢?以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高三英語閱讀表達(dá)”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
閱讀表達(dá)
閱讀表達(dá)要求專題7要點(diǎn):1.概括文章標(biāo)題;2.句子代替;3.補(bǔ)全文章;4.開放型問題;5.封閉型問題;6.英譯漢;7.其他類型。
考綱對書面表達(dá)的規(guī)定:1.依據(jù)《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實(shí)驗(yàn))》命題,測試學(xué)生的英語語言知識、語言技能和綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,側(cè)重對綜合語言運(yùn)用能力的考查,尤其是運(yùn)用英語獲取信息、處理信息、分析問題的能力和解決實(shí)際問題的能力;2.重視語言的綜合性與語境化因素,把語言知識放在各種實(shí)際的語境中考查,注重問題的真實(shí)性、情景性和應(yīng)用性;3.體現(xiàn)對考生文化意識、情感態(tài)度等素養(yǎng)的考查;4.使學(xué)生能夠展示個性發(fā)展和思維的多樣性與開放性;5.重視考試和閱卷的效度、信度和可操作性;試題要有適當(dāng)?shù)碾y度和必要的區(qū)分度。
根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定,考生應(yīng)在英語語言知識、語言技能、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識等五個方面達(dá)到相應(yīng)水平要求。針對命題的指導(dǎo)思想,山東省從2007年起在高考英語科考試試題中增加了第二卷試題的比例和開放性,把原來的改錯題型換成了閱讀表達(dá),這樣第二卷書面表達(dá)就包括了閱讀表達(dá)和寫作兩部分。
教師在引導(dǎo)考生復(fù)習(xí)備考突破該題型時要注意該題型與傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解試題不同的是:在考查學(xué)生閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上,增加了對書面表達(dá)能力的考查。該試題既考查學(xué)生的語言輸入,也考查語言的輸出;同時,考生對問題的回答即語言的輸出應(yīng)建立在對文章內(nèi)容理解的前提上。該題型最顯著的特點(diǎn)在于所問問題中包括翻譯試題和開放型問題。翻譯試題是要求考生結(jié)合所翻譯的句子及文中的情景進(jìn)行翻譯;開放型問題要求考生根據(jù)自己的理解和個人的觀點(diǎn)來進(jìn)行回答。由此可見,該試題比傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解試題更具綜合性,更能體現(xiàn)對考生語言綜合運(yùn)用能力的考查。因此在訓(xùn)練學(xué)生應(yīng)試該題型時要和閱讀理解、書面表達(dá)結(jié)合在一起,從該題型的考查要點(diǎn)著手,抓住要點(diǎn)。7個類型的題目進(jìn)行有針對性的訓(xùn)練,把培養(yǎng)閱讀表達(dá)能力和做題技巧與培養(yǎng)考生的閱讀理解、書面表達(dá)能力融為一起,共同提高;在練中訓(xùn)練考生的理解能力、表達(dá)能力;培養(yǎng)起他們的開放性思維習(xí)慣。
擴(kuò)展閱讀
高三英語教案:《英語書面表達(dá)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計劃,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生們能夠在上課時充分理解所教內(nèi)容,幫助高中教師提高自己的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。怎么才能讓高中教案寫的更加全面呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“高三英語教案:《英語書面表達(dá)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計”,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
本文題目:高三英語復(fù)習(xí)教案:英語書面表達(dá)復(fù)習(xí)教案
出臺的背景● 連續(xù)的事故;
● 社會的關(guān)注;
● 政府的重視;
……
出臺的意義● 關(guān)愛生命;
● 穩(wěn)定社會;
……
你的看法(請考生根據(jù)自己的感想提出兩至三點(diǎn)建議)
注意:
1.對所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不能簡單翻譯。
2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。
Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 11th, 2011 to collect public opinions. ______________________
___--- ___________
One possible version:
Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 12th, 2011 to collect public opinions.
During the past year, there have been several severe school bus accidents which claimed many young lives. These tragedies came as a shock to everyone, and they have aroused great concern among people from all walks of life. The publication of the draft regulations indicate that our government has realized how serious the situation is and that it is taking effective measures to ensure the safety of the school bus.
The draft regulations reflect a deep concern from our government as well as from the public about students’ lives. When put into effect, the regulations will surely help reduce the number of accidents and benefit schools and families as well. Also, they will be of vital importance in stabling the society.
Personally, I fully support the coming out of the regulations, and I sincerely hope that everyone in our society will obey the regulations. What’s more, the regulations should be strictly carried out. (153 words)
2.
【2012廈門質(zhì)檢】
【題目要求】
下面這幅圖展現(xiàn)了小明在放學(xué)路上因公交車故障欲向路人借手機(jī)聯(lián)系父母的情景。請根據(jù)你對這幅圖的理解用英語寫一篇短文向《中學(xué)生英文報·會熱點(diǎn)欄目》投稿。
1.簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容;
2.結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?/p>
注意:
1.可根據(jù)圖片提示及內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)120左右。開頭己經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
【參考范文】 3.
【2012三明市聯(lián)考】這幅漫畫表現(xiàn)了高??佳写筌姙閭鋺?zhàn)研究生考試去圖書館占座位的情形,據(jù)中國日報報道,今年研究生報考人數(shù)突破160萬人, 再創(chuàng)歷史新高,請寫一篇英語短文,試分析促使越來越多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇考研的原因。
注意:1. 130詞左右,開頭已給,不計入總詞數(shù)。
2. 注意語言的得體性、準(zhǔn)確性、和連貫性。
參考詞匯:job seekers求職者;
professional skills專業(yè)技能;
fierce competition激烈的競爭
【參考范文】
It’s reported in China Daily that more than 1.6 million people took the post-graduate entrance exam this year, reaching the highest record ever.
As we know, many companies set high standards and requirements for job seekers. A master’s degree is often a must when they advertise for new employees, which means fresh college graduates cannot find a good job. As a result, in order to broaden horizons and learn more professional skills, more and more young people choose to stay on campus for further education. They believe taking a post-graduate course is a good way to enrich their knowledge and make themselves better equipped for a promising future. In other words, they hope to look for a better-paid job in a competitive society with a higher degree.
4.
【2012平頂山期末】假如你是王霞,你的美國朋友Ashley說他將在三月初來中國。請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息為他推薦兩個旅游點(diǎn)。詞數(shù):120字左右。
地點(diǎn)山東青島四川岷山
特色避暑勝地,以藍(lán)色的大海,美麗的海濱聞名環(huán)境優(yōu)雅,風(fēng)景秀麗,山上名寺甚多,歷史悠久
價格1000元500 元
時間5天4天
Dear Ashley,
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Wang Xia
【參考范文】
Dear Ashley,
I am glad to hear that you are coming to China at the beginning of March. I’d like to recommendQingdao and Minshan Mountain to you.
Qingdao is a beautiful coastal city and a wonderful place to spend summer. The climate there is very mild and can make you feel very relaxed and comfortable.
The other is Minshan Mountain. It is famous for its beautiful scenery and long history. There are many old famous temples there. If you are interested in climbing mountains and temples, it is definitely worth seeing.
As for the cost, a five-day tour around Qingdao may cost you 1,000 yuan, while a four-day tour ofMinshan Mountain could cost around 500 yuan.
I hope you have a good trip!
Yours sincerely
Wang Xia
5.
【2012桂林、防城港一次調(diào)研】
假設(shè)你是李華,你班來自美國的交流學(xué)生Arthur患病住院已有三周,請你用英文給他寫封信,主要內(nèi)容包括:
一詢問病情,表示關(guān)切二介紹班級近期活動、學(xué)習(xí)等情況三表達(dá)祝愿
注意
1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.信的格式已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
【參考范文】
6.
【2012·金華十校期末】 在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,許多父母親的要求與子女的行為表現(xiàn)并未能達(dá)到一致。
請根據(jù)右邊的圖片,寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述漫畫內(nèi)容;
2.說出其中的寓意;
3.發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意:
1.可適當(dāng)增添內(nèi)容,使文章層次分明,行文連貫。
2.字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。
3.開頭語已為你寫好【不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)】
As can often be seen in our daily life, many parents have expectations which are too high for their children to reach.In the picture, ____________________________________
7.
【2012·寶雞一次質(zhì)檢】假如你是李華,你的美國網(wǎng)友Mr.Smith將來你所在的城市工作,曾發(fā)電子郵件希望你為他找一處合適的房子。你正好在淘房網(wǎng)站看到一份招租廣告,覺得很符合Mr.Smith的要求,請你發(fā)份英文電子郵件給Mr.Smith介紹這套房子的情況,并征求他的意見。房子情況如下:(1)位于市中心商業(yè)區(qū),交通便利,環(huán)境優(yōu)美。(2)面積80平方米,寬敞明亮。(3)房間天然氣、暖氣、家具、空調(diào)等必備設(shè)施齊全。(4)房租價格合理,每月僅1000元。其房子位置和戶型如圖所示:
注意:
1、短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域;
2、短文的詞數(shù)不少于l00(不含已寫好的部分)
3、內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫;
4、書寫須清晰、工整;
5、郵件中不能體現(xiàn)本人真實(shí)信息。
Dear Mr.Smith,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come to work in our city.
8.
【2012·濰坊期末】
假設(shè)你是李華,你在讀美國中學(xué)生Jack的博客時了解到他即將作為一名交換生來北京學(xué)習(xí),希望能夠寄宿在一名擅長英語的中學(xué)生家要里,以便更好地了解中圖文化。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Jack寫一封電子郵件:
1.歡迎他來中國學(xué)習(xí);
2. 介紹你個人情況;
3. 邀請他住在你家并愿意為他提供幫助。
注意:l. 詞數(shù)120—150;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
9.
【2012·西安一次質(zhì)檢】假設(shè)你是李華,學(xué)校學(xué)英語社團(tuán)將舉辦主題為“Live a low-carbon life”演講比賽,你準(zhǔn)備參賽,請你寫一份100詞以上的發(fā)言稿。
寫作要點(diǎn):
1.陳述理由:為什么要過低碳生活?
2.如何過低碳生活?提出至少三條建議。
3.倡議同學(xué)們過低碳生活。
要求:
1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。
2.內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫。
3.書寫需清晰,工整。
Hello everyone,
Thanks.
10.
【2012海淀期末】近期某網(wǎng)站就校車安全問題進(jìn)行了一次社會調(diào)查,結(jié)果見下圖。請根據(jù)圖示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果并談?wù)勀愕目捶?,供有關(guān)部門參考。詞數(shù)不少于60。
注意:1.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出。
2.提示詞:報廢車abandoned vehicles
Recently, a survey on school buses has been conducted on a website
11.
【2012·江蘇百校聯(lián)考】
時間2011年10月13日
地點(diǎn)廣東佛山
人物2歲的小悅悅(本名王悅)
事情1.相繼被兩車碾壓;
2. 18名路人路過但都視而不見;
3. 最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。
結(jié)果1. 8天后,王悅?cè)ナ?
2. 該事件引發(fā)網(wǎng)友廣泛熱議。
你的看法1. 。。。。
2. 。。。。
注意:1.可參考表格及圖片,但不能照字面翻譯。
2.詞數(shù)150左右【開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計人總詞數(shù)】。
3.參考詞匯:小貨車small van;拾荒collect scraps
On October 13,2011,two-year-old Wang Yue was playing on the street.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘類看圖寫話。成為時要注意:1.時態(tài):以過去時為主;2.人稱:主要是第三人稱;3. 內(nèi)容要齊全;4. 注意語句之間的連貫,恰當(dāng)使用連詞。
【參考范文】
On October 13,2011,two-yearold Wang Yue was playing on the street. Unfortunately,a small van rushed by and ran over the young girl. But with brief stopping,the van continued driving. Then a second vehicle struck the girl again and rushed by without stopping. At least 18 people passed the seriously injured girl before finally an old woman who was later discovered to be making a living by collecting scraps came to her rescue. After 8 days of struggle in hospital,Wang Yue died and left us forever. The incident has stirred heated discussions both in and outsideChina.
Most people can't believe this incident should have happened in Guaiigdong,a place where China's economic reforms first began and a place which has powered the country's remarkable growth People have focused much on economic development,but they haven't paid enough attention to the promotion of morality. While we can't ignore the development of economy,we should offer a hand to those in need as well.
We should concentrate more on the education of morality and enforce laws to prevent similar incidents from happening again.
12.
【2012湖南四市九校聯(lián)考】請你根據(jù)下面這幅漫畫的理解用英語寫一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)該包括一下內(nèi)容:
(1)這幅漫畫描述了什么?
(2)這幅漫畫想要告訴我們什么?
(3)請結(jié)合你的生活經(jīng)歷,發(fā)表你個人的看法。
(4)字?jǐn)?shù):150字左右。 詞匯:溫室:green house
【參考范文】
In our daily life, we children are just like the little flower, while our parents the greenhouse, wanting to help us deal with every difficulties. I still remember when wanted to go downtown to sell newspapers alone, my mum shook her head fiercely, saying: “Too dangerous, honey, in case you meet a cheater! You can manage it later.” But not until today have I known how to sell papers! Therefore, let us come to the practical world, enjoying sun as well as rain, parents. Only in this way can we grow healthy and strong!
13.
【2012·寧德質(zhì)檢】假如你是寧德市某中學(xué)高三(1)班班長,你得知,你班王偉同學(xué)昨天下午放學(xué)回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地,他立刻將她扶到安全地方,同時打電話給120,使老奶奶得到了及時救治。請你就此事倡儀全班同學(xué)向他學(xué)習(xí)。
注意:
1.倡議要點(diǎn)如下:(1)簡述王偉事跡;(2)發(fā)表感想;(3)提出倡議;
2.可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)展開,以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
4.詞數(shù):120左右。
參考詞匯:美德virtue; 和諧的harmonious
Dear classmates,
I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Wei’s story.
That’s all. Thank you.
14.
【2012·銀川一中模擬】央視發(fā)展改革
需要20%
太多廣告損害
央視形象15%
許多廣告與節(jié)目
主題無關(guān)20%
損失了許多
廣告費(fèi) 15%
快樂溫馨
有創(chuàng)意30%
2012龍年央視春晚亮點(diǎn)之一,節(jié)目中無一廣告植入。最近,某網(wǎng)站舉行了一次題為“對今年春晚無廣告植入的態(tài)度”的調(diào)查,請根據(jù)以下餅圖【pie chart】所示信息用英語寫一篇短文,并提出你自己的看法。
1.央視發(fā)展改革需要20%
2.太多廣告損害央視形象15%
3.許多廣告與節(jié)目主題無關(guān)20%
4.損失了許多廣告費(fèi) 15%
5.快樂溫馨有創(chuàng)意30%
注意:
1.對所給提示,不要簡單翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
2.詞數(shù)在120左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.植入廣告:product placement
The 2012 Spring Festival Gala has first set a unique record in the history of 30 years’ SFG--- no product placement in the programs, which accordingly has caused heated discussions.
書面表達(dá):
The 2012 Spring Festival Gala has first set a unique record in the history of 30 years’ SFG--- no product placement in the programs, which accordingly has caused heated discussions.
As is shown in the pie chart,20% of the people surveyed think it is a great need for the reform of CCTV, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself. On the contrary, due to too many product placements in the past , 15% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV. And 30% of them consider it is full of happiness and creation ,which can set a good example for the next. Not related to the theme of the whole evening party , too many are meaningless, which takes up 20%.
However, about 15% of them think that not only will it bring advertisers a great loss but also the related departments.
As far as I am concerned, no product placement nowadays may be acceptable, and it should be advocated in the society .Most importantly, it should first take the audience’s feeling into account.
15.
【湖南省岳陽市云溪區(qū)一中2012屆高三一?!考僭O(shè)你是李華,你的美國老師Miss Morgan要求你們明天下午去聽一個美國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),寫一封短信向Miss Morgan請假。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
* 表示歉意
* 理由:去機(jī)場接從法國回來的舅舅
* 詢問:是否有錄音,以便補(bǔ)聽講座
注意:
1.詞數(shù):100左右
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
Dear Miss Morgan,
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
16.
假如你叫李華,上周在去圖書館途中不慎丟失錢包、身份證等財物。正當(dāng)你十分焦急之時,接到學(xué)校學(xué)生會通知,稱英國外教Miss Johnson拾到你的錢包并上交學(xué)校,讓你速去認(rèn)領(lǐng)。請你對此給Miss Johnson寫一封感謝信,感謝她拾金不昧的精神。
注意:1.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞匯。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不要逐條翻譯。
3.詞數(shù)100左右。
Dear Miss Johnson,
I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 Middle School.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Dear Miss Johnson,
I’m Li Hua, a student of No. 1 Middle School. I am writing this letter to thank you for returning my wallet, ID card and so on.
On my way home to the library last week, I lost my bag due to my carelessness. In the bag were my wallet with some money, ID card and other documents. As you know, documents such as my ID card and student card are very important to me. I was very worried and even sleepless. I was really at a loss when I was informed to go to the Students’ Union and take back what I had lost, where I learned that it was you who picked up my bag and kindly handed it in timely.
It was such a pleasant surprise that I’d like to express my thanks to you. What a good example you have set for me to learn from!
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
17.
【2012·蚌埠質(zhì)檢】最近你校組織一次關(guān)于“高三學(xué)生心理減壓問題”的英文演講比賽,請你寫一篇演講稿,簡單
介紹一下高三學(xué)生目前的心理狀況,并提出一些減壓的建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右。
2.內(nèi)容包括以上要點(diǎn),亦可適當(dāng)拓展。
3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
It’S a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience with you of reducing stress from studies.
Thank you for listening.
18.
【2012·石家莊質(zhì)檢】 假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國朋友Nancy要來你校任教,請你幫她找一住房。你根據(jù)報紙上的廣告幫她找到了一套。請你參照以下信息,寫封信向她介紹住房情況及周圍的居住環(huán)境。
1.單元房,兩室一廳,月租金1500元,家具齊全;
2.交通便捷,公交車站距住處100米左右;
3.附近的設(shè)施有:醫(yī)院、商場、公園和電影院等。
注意:
1.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
Dear Nancy,
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Nancy,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China and teaching in our school here.
I have found an apartment for you. It is a two-bedroom apartment with a living room and it is fully furnished. It is located in the city, close to the bus stop, which is about 100 meters away. The rent is 1,500 yuan per month. You will find it convenient and fun to live there. The hospital is just around the corner. A shopping mall, a movie theater, and a park are also very close to the apartment.
It is a nice apartment and should suit your needs well. If you have any questions, please let me know.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
19.
【2012·寧波八校測試】請你以“The World is Getting Smaller”為題,寫一篇短文。
要點(diǎn):1. 我們都感覺到現(xiàn)在的世界變得越來越小。
2. 分析這種感覺的原因。
注意:詞數(shù)100-120。
20.
【2012蘇北四市調(diào)研】下面這幅圖表是中國某城市在過去三十年間人們出行方式的情況統(tǒng)計,請根據(jù)你對這幅圖表的理解用英語寫一篇短文。
你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容:
1.根據(jù)所給圖表簡要描述人們出行方式的變化趨勢;
2.分析導(dǎo)致圖表中人們出行方式變化的可能原因:
3.從環(huán)保和健康等角度談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?。【至少兩點(diǎn)】
注意:
1可參照圖表中文字及F面文章開頭所給提示,作必要的發(fā)揮想象。
2.詞數(shù)150詞左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。
With the development of economy, people's traveling ways have changed a lot.
21.
【2012 山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬】假如你是中學(xué)生李華。你的外籍教師Tracy已經(jīng)于上個月回到了美國。請用英語給她寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容如下:
1、表達(dá)對她的思念;
2、對她給予你的幫助表示感謝;
3、邀請她在方便時再來中國。
注意:1、可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫;字?jǐn)?shù):100。
2、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。
【參考范文】
22.
【2012淮南一?!?/p>
One possible version:
Nowadays it’s a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home, which causes a heated discussion. A survey has just been conducted about it, and findings are as follows.
We can see the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved for students to get enough sleep , and children can also rest or have meals comfortably in their own cars. What’s more important, they consider it reasonable just for the sake of children’s safety. Meanwhile, it can offer more chances for parents to communicate with their children.
However, other people hold different opinions. They believe that it results in more traffic jams. Besides, driving kids to and from school will undoubtedly add to the parents’ burdens in aspects like time, energy and expenses. Still, in the long term children may be more dependent on their parents, which does no good to them.
In my opinion, I agree that going to school by car is a better solution for young children, I don’t think it a good idea for older children. It would be better if they choose to cycle or walk to and from school instead of taking a car, which will definitely help them keep fit.
23.
【2012山西忻州期末】假定你是李華,你的朋友李明寫信告訴你他因不善于交友而苦惱。請根據(jù)以下提示給他回信,提出建議。
提示:
1.友善、樂于助人; 2.多與他人交流; 3.多參加活動;……
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使短文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:communicate (v.) 交流; activity (n.) 活動
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below may be helpful to you.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【參考范文】
24.
【2012濱州北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三期末】In modern society, we should learn to share. Sharing is an effective way to enrich your life.
請結(jié)合你校園生活中的一個事例,就分享(sharing)這一話題,用英語寫一篇短文。
注意:1)無須寫標(biāo)題, 除詩歌外,文體不限;
2)內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合校園生活中的一個事例;
3)文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4)詞數(shù)為120左右。
【參考范文】
Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which sharing is the most significant for me.
In fact, I didn’t realize its significance until I failed the mid-term exam last October, during which time I studied less hard. At first, I was addicted to reading some science fictions in and outside class and didn’t do any homework. As a result, I was less active in class and felt depressed. Then my teacher and classmates talked about my studies with me and I told them about my worries. Thus my anxiety was beginning to be reduced with their help and I regained confidence.
It is sharing with others rather than keeping my worries to myself that has relieved me of trouble and made my studies more efficient. (130 words)
25.
【2012唐山高三期末】現(xiàn)在,很多中學(xué)生每天長時間用耳機(jī)聽音樂、學(xué)英語。你的英語筆友李平也是如此。最近他在來信中提到感覺頭痛、注意力不集中、汜憶力減退。請你就此回信談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)和建議。
寫作要點(diǎn):
1.簡述過度使用耳機(jī)的現(xiàn)象;
2.分析過度使用耳機(jī)的危害;
3.提出你的建議。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.可能用到的詞匯:耳機(jī)earphone
One Possible Version
Dear Li Ping,
I received your letter yesterday. Nowadays many students listen to music and learn English with earphones. As for your trouble with ears and bad memory, I’m afraid you spend too much time listening with earphones. In fact, listening to music while doing your lessons may result in less concentration on your study. Besides, the overuse of earphones does harm to your hearing. There are many ways we can enjoy music and learn English. For instance, a recorder or a radio may be a good choice. However, if you do need to use an earphone, you should rest your ears for at least ten minutes every hour but do not use it more than 2 hours a day. I hope things will get better soon.
Best wishes.
Yours, Lin Tao
26.
【2012貴州省五高三校聯(lián)考】假如你是李華,你校下個月要舉辦第七屆校園藝術(shù)節(jié), 你將通過電子郵件告訴遠(yuǎn)在美國的外教Sandy。 要點(diǎn)如下:
時間:12月3號到5號
目的:豐富同學(xué)你的課余生活,展示自我,放松心情
主題:藝術(shù)讓我們豐富
內(nèi)容:歌詠比賽,樂器比賽,書畫展
要求: 1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右。
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3. 參考詞匯:藝術(shù)節(jié) art festival 書法calligraphy
One possible version:
Dear Sandy,
Our school is going to hold an art festival from December 3rd to 5th. This festival is aimed at making our after-class life more colorful, providing opportunities of showing our talents and relaxing ourselves with the theme " Art Makes Us Rich".
At the festival, there will be singing contests and instrument playing contests as well, and a Chinese calligraphy and drawing exhibition will also be included. Now those who are to take part are busy preparing for it.
I'm looking forward to the coming of the festival and sincerely hope that the festival will be a great success.
Wish you were here!
Your student
27.
【2012溫州八校聯(lián)考】2011年一位用行動宣講環(huán)保概念的年輕人“低碳哥(Low-carbon Brother)”在網(wǎng)上走紅了。他的主要做法有:1.撿起廢紙,用空白一面寫字。2.不開燈看電視,還把電視亮度調(diào)到最低(minimum)。3.上班騎自行車,不開車等。
請根據(jù)以上提示,寫一篇短文介紹低碳生活(生活作息時所耗用的能量要盡力減少,從而減低二氧化碳的排放量)并闡述自己對這種低碳生活的看法。
注意: 1. 對所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。2. 詞數(shù)120左右。
【參考范文】
A young man called Low-Carbon Brother became a hit on the Internet in 2011. He suggests living a low-carbon life, which means using less energy in our daily life so that we can help reduce carbon dioxide in the air. For example, he always picks up some waste paper on the street and uses the blank side to write something. While he is watching TV, he always turns down the brightness to the minimum and turns off the light. Besides, he goes to work by bike instead of driving.
Some people think what he is doing is just a show. No one can live such a simple life with so many modern inventions around us. As far as I am concerned, I strongly support his idea and his behavior. Although what he is doing has no huge effect on global warming, he at least can enjoy a healthy life.
28.
【2012吉林期末】假定你是李華,得知你的好友王平現(xiàn)在高三學(xué)習(xí)非常緊張;父母期望高, 作業(yè)繁重,測試多,高考壓力大等,他非常煩惱。請給他寫一封信,給出你的建議,幫助他擺脫煩惱。開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
字?jǐn)?shù)要求:100詞左右。
Dear Wang Ping,
I’ve learned that you are having much trouble in your life and study. ___________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li hua
Dear Wang Ping,
I’ve learned that you’re having much trouble in your life and study, which seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. I’m worried about that, so I’m writing to share with you some of my ideas.
First of all, it is good having heart-to-heart talks with your parents regularly, telling them you know the high expectations from them and you won’t fail them. Meanwhile, you’d better tell them not to push you too hard, which will lead to too much anxiety. Besides, it is advisable to spare some time to take some exercise to keep refreshed and energetic. However, what’s the most important is that you should always keep optimistic and confident. Please take my advice into consideration.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
29.
南安一中2012屆高三年上學(xué)期期末最近,你校同學(xué)針對是否應(yīng)該每天留家庭作業(yè)進(jìn)行了討論。討論詳情見下表。
請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容為你校的??瘜懸黄⑽膱蟮溃⒈砻髂阕约旱目捶?。
贊同(占70%)不贊同(占30%)
理 由鞏固課上所學(xué)內(nèi)容減少與家人相處時間
增進(jìn)記憶與理解減少參與其它活動的機(jī)會
提高時間管理與安排的能力身感疲乏,學(xué)習(xí)興趣降低
注意:1.詞數(shù)120字左右; 2.根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.文章題目和開頭已給出(不計入詞數(shù))。
Is daily homework necessary?
Recently our school students have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to have daily homework. Different students have different opinions.
Recently our school students have had a discussion about whether it is necessary to have daily homework. Different students have different opinions.
Seventy percent of the students are willing to accept daily homework.They think homework
helps them review and practice what has been taught in class.Besides,by doing daily homework,
students can better understand their lessons.Furthermore,their skills in managing time can also be improved through homework.
However, thirty percent of the students have different opinions. They believe homework reduces their amount of leisure time with their families,not to mention the time for other activities.With a lot of homework to do,students feel tired,and will gradually lose interest in their lessons.
In my opinion, daily homework is necessary, but it must be fit for a student’s ability.Also,the amount of homework should be limited,for a student’s all-around development is more important than anything else in his or her life. (153 words)
30.
【2012西城高三期末】
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二【1】班的學(xué)生李華。最近你班組織了一次活動,尋找身邊的雷鋒。請根據(jù)下圖提示將此次活動情況記錄下來,并以“Looking for Lei Feng”為題向你校英語報刊投稿。
注意:1.文章題目已為你寫好。
2.詞數(shù)不少于60。
Looking for Lei Feng
高三英語單詞和閱讀講解教案
高三英語單詞和閱讀講解教案
Unit4
1.merelyadv.----only,just只是,僅僅,不過
Thatwasmerelyaguessofmine.那只是我的一種猜測。
Imerelylookedatthechocolate;Ididnoteatit.
我只不過看了看巧克力,我沒有吃。
Hemerelywantstoknowthetruth.
notonly(merely/just)…butalso
2.classify:arrangeinclassesorgroupsvt.將...分類;將...分等級
beclassifiedinto分類,分級
besortedinto
比較:sort–arrangethingsaccordingtosize,rank,typeetc
將。。。分類,整理
besortedinto
Theeggsaresorted/classifiedaccordingtosize.
雞蛋按大小分等級。
Theteachersortedthechildrenintoteams.
classifysth.as(依據(jù)某系統(tǒng))將分類
Hehadthebooksclassifiedasworthsaving.
Peoplewhoworkinlibrariesspendalotoftimeclassifyingbooks.
classified
在圖書館工作的人花大量的時間為書籍分類。
Studentsare____intogradesaccordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.
A.classifiedB.combinedC.listedD.made
3.identificationn.ID
1)身份證明;身份證[U][C]
ID,anidentificationcard,anidentitycard
Haveyouanyidentification/ID?你有身份證明嗎?
Hisonlymeansofidentificationwashispassport.
他唯一證明身份的證件就是他的護(hù)照。
2)認(rèn)出;識別;鑒定;確認(rèn)[U]
theidentificationofcriminalsbytheirfingerprints憑指紋確認(rèn)罪犯
identifyvt.
4.appetite:
1)食欲,胃口[(+for)]desire(esp.forfood)
haveanappetite有胃口
Hehasagood/big/hugeappetite.他的胃口好。
loseonesappetite=sufferfromlaceofappetite食欲不振
Sheissufferingfromlaceofappetite.她食欲不振
givesb.anappetite
Exercisegaveheragoodappetite.運(yùn)動使她食欲旺盛。
2)欲望;愛好[(+for)]
haveanappetitefor…對……欲望
haveadesiretodo=desiretodo
Paulhasnoappetiteforhardwork.不喜歡賣力氣
Atthemomentshehadnoappetiteforgossip.
此時此刻她無心閑聊
5.appoint:choosesb.forapositionorajob
1)任命,指派
appointsb.+as/tobe…
Whitewasappointedas/(tobe)ChairmanoftheCouncil.
Hewasappointedmayorofthecity.
appointsb.tosth.
HehasbeenappointedtotheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.
他被派到加利福尼亞最高法院任職。
appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事
She’sbeenappointedtocatalogthenewbooksinthelibrary.
2.)appoint:arrange;fixordecide(正式)約定(時間,地點(diǎn));指定;決定
Let’sappointaday/adate/timetohavedinnertogether.
appointsth.forsth.
Shewasn’tthereattheappointedmeetingplace.
Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas8:30p.m.
開會所定的時間是下午8:30
appointmentn.任用;約會
haveanappointmentwithsb.
make/fixanappointment約會
keepone’sappointment守約
breakanappointment違約
cancelanappointment取消約會
6.calculate–1)workoutsthbyusingnumbers
Thescientistscalculatedwhenthespaceshipwouldreachthemoon.
2)plan;intend
acalculatedthreat
7.expense花費(fèi);代價/costspending(ofmoney,time,energy,etc.)與cost用法相似,尤其被認(rèn)為大量花費(fèi)時:
theterribleexpenseofhavingthehousepainted
Whataretheexpensesofmovinghouse?搬家的花銷是多少?
以下情況用cost,不用price1)修理服務(wù)費(fèi)用:
thecostofhavingthehousepainted
2)一般費(fèi)用:thecostofliving
Thecostoflivinghasbeengoinguprecently.生活費(fèi)用在提高。
Hesavedhisdaughteratthecostofhislife.
他以犧牲自己的生命挽救了女兒。
expense相關(guān)詞組連接:
atsb’sexpense由某人出資
atone’sownexpense自費(fèi)
Hehadhisbookprintedathisownexpense.他自己出錢印書。
attheexpenseof在損害…的情況下;以…為代價
Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth.
它完成了任務(wù),但損害了健康。
Hedevotedhistimetofootballattheexpenseofhisstudies.
gototheexpenseofsth./doingsth.在某物上花錢
sparenoexpense不惜費(fèi)用
Shespearednoexpensetomakethepartyasuccess.
putsb.totheexpenseofsth./doingsth.使某人破費(fèi)……
8.lookout/watchout:語氣最強(qiáng),常用于某種緊急的情況或可能出現(xiàn)的危險的場合。
takecare:語氣不如lookout強(qiáng),常用于出現(xiàn)不測的情況下做出提醒或警告。
becareful:常用語,使用場合較廣。
1)Lookout!Thereisacarcoming.
2)Takecare!Thepanishot.Don’ttouchit.
3)Becareful!Don’tbreakit.It’smadeofglass.
lookoutfor當(dāng)心,小心;找尋
1)Lookoutforthepickpockets.
2)Helookoutfortruthsallhislife.他一生都在尋求真理
9.involve包括;牽涉;使參與
e.g.Thestrikeinvolvedmanypeople.有很多人參加了罷工。
involvesb./sth.in(doing)sth.使某人/物參與……
Don’tinvolvemeinsolvingyourproblems.
你解決你的問題,不要把我拉進(jìn)去
beinvolvedin
=bebusydoing
=beengagedin從事,忙于……
Heisinvolvedinpreparingfortheentranceexam.
他正忙著準(zhǔn)備入學(xué)考試
10.abandon—vt.leavecompletelyandforever,desert
Thesailorsabandonedtheburningship.
11.rewardn.報答;報償;獎賞;報應(yīng)[U][C]
inreward(for)=inreturnfor=inexchangefor
Shegotnothinginrewardforherkindness.
Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.
他工作很辛苦,報酬卻很少,這不公平
offerarewardfor懸賞
Thepoliceareofferingarewardfortherobbery.
vt.報答,報償;酬謝;獎勵[(+with/for)]
Herewardedtheboyforbringingbackthelostdog.
rewardsb.forsth.=givearewardtosb.forsth.
12.name…after…
Thefathernamedhissonafterhisgrandparents.
Thevillagewasnamedafterasoldierwhodiedfortheprotectionofthevillage.
13.distinguish:區(qū)別;區(qū)分(常與from,between連用)
distinguishfrom=tellfrom
distinguishbetween
Canyoudistinguishthedifferentmusicalinstrumentsplayingnow?你能區(qū)分出正在演奏的各種不同的樂器嗎?
Canyoudistinguishbetweenthosetwoobjects?你能區(qū)分那兩個物體嗎?
Speechesdistinguishesmanfromtheanimals.言語使人區(qū)別于動物。
reading
1.abunchof(1)一束;一串
abunchofflowers一束花
abunchofkeys一串鑰匙
abunchofgrapes一串葡萄
abunchofnewspapers一捆報紙
abunchofsheep一群羊
grassgrowinginbunches叢生的草
(2)一群;一幫
Mybrotherandhisbuncharebasketballfanatics.
我兄弟和他的伙伴們都是籃球迷
2.Untilthen,mostlydoctorsandsurgeonsstudiedherbs.
mostly“大部分地;主要地”(mainly;chiefly),它不是“most”的副詞形式
Moreimmigrantsarrived,mostlyEuropeans.
更多的移民到達(dá),大多是歐洲人。
Sheuseshercarmostlyforgoingtotheshops.
most:大多數(shù);最多地
Most(ofthe)Americansowncars.大多數(shù)美國人都有汽車。
Most(ofthe)cheesecontainsalotoffat.(Not不用mostofcheese)
ThefoodIeatmostisrice.
3.Attemptshadbeenmadebyotherstoclassifyplantspeciesintogroups.
makeattempts/anattempttodosth.打算;試圖at(doing)sth
Shemadeanattempttocookthedinner.
Theprisonersmadenoattemptatescaping.
InvainJohnsonattemptedtoprovehimselfinnocent.
4.base…on…把…建立在…的基礎(chǔ)上
bebasedon
Hebasedhisstatementsonnewspaperreports.
Hisstatementswerebasedonnewspaperreports.
Hemadehisstatementswhichwerebasedonnewspaperreports.
5.atfirstsight乍一看
beloveatthefirstbyte
6.developalifelongfriendshipwith…結(jié)成終身的朋友
makefriendswith
7.Bornintoalifeofprivilege,
=Ashewasborninto…
1)Nowadaysthereislessprivilegeandmoreofanequalchanceinlifeforeveryone.如今,特權(quán)少了,大家平等的機(jī)會多了起來。
2)beborninto/to/of出生于
Margiewasbornintoawealthyfamily.
bebornwise天生聰明
Allmenarebornthesameandequal.
所有的人生來都是一樣的,平等的。
Hewasbornalawyer.
8.positionv.1)處境;境地
Heissatisfiedwithhisposition.
ina….position
putsb.inadifficult/awkwardposition
MadameMichelfoundherselfinanawkwardposition.尷尬境地
inhis/her/yourposition處于他/她/你的處境
I’mnotsurewhatIshoulddoifIwereinhisposition.
2)姿勢,位置
sitinancomfortableposition不舒服的坐姿
3)地位;職位rank工作ajob
holdaposition擔(dān)任職務(wù)
Sheheldthepositionofsalesmanager.她擔(dān)任銷售經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。
TheyweremenofthehighestpositioninEngland.
9.despite
inspiteof
Despitehiswealth,heworkedtomakeacareerinscience.
Inspiteof/Despitethefactthatthedoctorhadtoldhertorest,shewenttoSpain.
10.fromunder
Thecaptaingotoffhishorse,andwentintothehouse.Hisheadsoonappearedoutofoneofthesecondstoreywindows,fromwherehecouldseenothingbuttrees.
Let’sclimbuptothetopofthemountain,fromwherewecanseethesunrise.
Therearealotofthingsunderhisbed,fromwherewecanseeafootball.
11.onalarge/tremendousscale大規(guī)模地(極大規(guī)模)
Somecountriesarepreparingforwaronalargescale.
高三英語閱讀理解解題技巧教案
一、解的十個特征:
1、體現(xiàn)中心思想(包括段落中心)的是解
2、照抄原文的不是解,同義替換的是解
3、含義不肯定的是解,如:cancouldmayusuallymightmostmoreorlessrelativelybelikelyto
含義絕對的不是解:mustalwaysneverthemostallanynoneentirely
含義相反的是解
4、具體的不是解,概括性的、抽象的是解
5、帶有some的是解:someonesomebodysometimesomethingcertain
6、簡單的不是解,復(fù)雜的是解,字面意思不是解,含義深刻的是解
7、帶虛詞的解:
anotherothermoreeitherbothalsobesideadditionalextradifferentsameparticularnearlynotenough
8、"變化"是解:
changedelayimprovepostponeincrease
9、"重要的、基礎(chǔ)的"是解:importantnecessityessentialbasis
bebasedon
10、二選一:反義項(xiàng)有解;形似項(xiàng)有解;近義項(xiàng)有解
點(diǎn)擊全部下載:高三英語閱讀理解解題技巧教案
高三英語單詞和閱讀講解教學(xué)案
高三英語單詞和閱讀講解教學(xué)案
unit2
Newwords:
1.inthenameof…以…名義,代表…,看在…上
Thepolicearrestedhiminthenameofthelaw.
bythenameof名叫。。。的
aboybythenameofDavid
innameonly名義上
Hewasarulerinnameonly.
2.equipequipped
equipment[u]
equip…with
bewellequippedwith
Thesoldierswereequippedwiththelatestweapons.
3.puzzle
puzzlesb.
sb.bepuzzledabout
sth.bepuzzling
1)Ifelt____(puzzled,puzzling)andupset.
2)Hisfaceworea____(puzzled,puzzling)expression.
3)Thesituationwasmore____(puzzled,puzzling)thanever.
4)Witha____(puzzled,puzzling)glanceathim,Ican’tfollowhim.
4.exchange…withsb.與某人交換
exchange…for以…交換,與…兌換
inexchangefor交換,調(diào)換
ShallIexchangeseatswithyou?
I’vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone?
CanIexchangepoundsfordollarshere?
Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt.
HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforhisEnglishlessons.(物物交換)
5.command=order
commandsb.todo
that(should)do
1)請求:request
demand
require
ask
beg
2)建議:adviseproposeadviceproposalsuggestion
suggest
3)命令:ordern.order
command
4)堅(jiān)持:insist
underthecommandof
6.setsail(to/from/for…)
7.inreturnadv.作為回報/報答地(for+n.)
Ifyougivemeyourphoto,I’llgiveyoumineinreturn.
Hedidn’texpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.
8.bringup1)educate
compare:bringupchildren
raisechildren/afamily/horses
2)bringupthequestion
comeup被提出Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.
putsth/sbforwardAreyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?
9.accomplish=succeedindoing;achieve做成功,完成,實(shí)現(xiàn)(后面往往
不接具體事務(wù))
Wetriedtoarrangeapeacebutaccomplishednothing.
我們試圖調(diào)停以求和平,但是沒有成功。
She’saccomplishedagreatdealinthelastfewweeks.
Alazymancanneveraccomplishanything.
achieve完成偉大功業(yè)
complete使完滿
finish強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的終結(jié)
10.Apartfromthecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.(para.2)
apartfrom1).撇開。。。來說,除…以外(=exceptfor后接的賓語一般與句子所涉及的東西不同類。)
Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
Exceptforoldlady,thebuswasempty.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisagoodstudent.
除了兩三個缺點(diǎn)外,他是個好學(xué)生。
Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.
Apartfromhisnose,heisgood-looking.
Apartfromthesalary,it’snotabadjob.
2)此外,除此。。。而外(還有。。。)=besides,aswellas,inadditionto
Apartfrombeingtoolarge,thetrousersdon’tsuitme.
Apartfromme,thereweretenotherpeopleatthemeeting.
AllstudentslikemusicapartfromTom.(except)
3)except,but,otherthan
Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.
Youcan’tgetthereotherthanbycar.
11.referto1)參閱;查閱
Apersonreferstoadictionarytofindthemeaningofthewords.
2)指的是
IknewtheladywasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightyoungboy.
3)把。。。稱作referto…as
Don’trefertoyoursisterasasillycow!
to為介詞的動詞短語:
lookforwardto期盼;期望
referto提到;談到
payattentionto注意
stickto堅(jiān)持
drawone’sattentionto注意
objectto反對
contributeto為…做貢獻(xiàn)
belongto屬于
beusedto習(xí)慣于
taketo開始從事于
getcloseto接近于
seeto負(fù)責(zé);注意
devote…to致力于
godownto開始做
12.1)praisesb.for
Wepraisehimforhiscourage.
2)inpraise(of)[u]
Itisabookinpraiseofcountrylife.
singhighpraisefor=speakhighlyof
基礎(chǔ)鞏固:
1.It’simpossibleto______theseresultswithoutknowingmoreabouttheresearchmethodsemployed.
A.valueB.evaluateC.absorbD.benefit
2.Inoldmovies,thepoliceshouted“Openup_____thelaw”beforetheybrokethedoordown.
A.inthenameofB.atthemercyofC.bythenameof
D.regardlessof
3.Wehopetobecomemore____inpredictingearthquakes.
A.absoluteB.steadyC.idealD.accurate
4.I’dliketodosomethingforyou____everythingyouhavedoneforme.
A.inexchangeB.inreturnC.inreturnforD.intermsof就…來說
5.____youandme,Idon’tthinktherewasanyonehereunderthirty..
A.IncludingB.BesideC.InadditionD.Apartfrom
6.SinceIleftmyjob,IfeelasifI’ve_____nothing.
A.establishedB.accomplishedC.abolishedD.guaranteed
7.Shewasfoundseveralhourslater,_____thestreets,_____.
A.wandering;losingB.wandered;losingC.wandering;lost
D.wandered;lost
Reading:
1.1)sbtake/get/gainpossessionof…把…占為己有,占領(lǐng),奪取
sbbeinpossessionofsth
Don’ttakepossessionofthewallet,thoughyoupickeditupinthestreet.
2)sthbeinthepossessionofsb(某物)為(某人)所有
Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.
eg.Youcan’t___it,whichbelongstoher.
A.takethepossessionofB.takepossessionof
C.takechargeofD.taketheplaceof
2.massesof[c,u]
massesoffuel
massesofpeople
3.berich/poorin
becleverat
bewelloff
4.doresearchon
carryoutaresearchinto/for
Theyarecarryingaresearchinto/forthecausesofcancer.
makeresearches
researchinto/on
Theyareresearchingintothecausesofcancer.
5.beequippedwith
belinedwith
Thestreetislinedwithgreentrees.
becrowdedwith
Thewaitingroomiscrowdedwithpassengerswaitingforthebustocome.
bepackedwith
Thestadiumwaspackedwithfootballfans,watchingtheexcitinggame.
bemarkedwith
Allthebooksaremarkedwithdifferentnumbers.
befurnishedwith
Theliving-roomisfurnishedwithmodernchairsfromDenmark.
bedecoratewith
Thegreathallwasdecoratedwithflowers.
6.formthefoundationof成為。。。的基礎(chǔ)
laythefoundationof打下。。。的基礎(chǔ)
Theworkersarelayingthefoundationofthehospital.
7.1)insearchof
ina/the/one’ssearchfor
HeimmigratedtoBrazilinsearchofabetterlife.
2)searchsb.forsth.
search(aplace)forsb./sth.
searchforsb./sth.
Ihavebeensearchingforthesamekindofshoesasthese.
3)lookfor
searchfor
huntfor
insearchof
trytofind
seekfor
lookoutfor
①.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare___theforest___theprisonerescapingfromprison.
A.searchingfor;searchingB.searching;searching
C.searching;insearchofD.insearchfor;searchingfor
②.Thepolicemenaresearching___everyhouse___thethief.
A.for;forB.of;ofC./;forD.of;for
8.longbefore
beforelong
1)Therewasalivelymarketlongbefore.(很久以前)
2)BeforelongyouwillunderstandwhatIsaidisgoodforyou.(=soon)
3)Ihadwaitedhimlongbeforehecame.(在他回來之前我已等他很久)
4)Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouseehimagain.不久你就會看到他了.
5)Itwaslongbeforetheyescapedfromthecruelprison.
過了很久,他們才從監(jiān)獄逃跑出來
6)It___longbeforewe___theresultoftheexperiment.
A.willnotbe;willknowB.is;willknow
C.willnotbe;knowD.is;know
9.1)___iswellknownthattheearthisround.
A.AsB.ItC.ThereD.That
2)___isknown,theearthisround.A.AsB.ItC.ThereD.That
10.contactn.接觸;交往;聯(lián)系
havecontactswith與……有聯(lián)系
getincontact/touchwith與……取得聯(lián)系
keepincontact/touchwith與……保持聯(lián)系
beoutofcontact/touchwith與……失去聯(lián)系
11.developinto發(fā)展成
growinto
developafriendshipwithsb.建立友誼
makefriendswith
12.betakenprisoner被俘
Hewastakenprisonerbytheenemy.
putsb.inprison
sendsb.toprison
throwsb.intoprison
13.makeavoyage/journey/trip
goonavoyage/journey/trip
14.1)runout 某物用完(無被動,主語為物)
Ourfoodwillsoonrunout.
Timeisrunningout.
2).runoutof 某人用完(主語為人)
Wearerunningoutoffuel.
eg.Shehas___themoneysavedbyhermother,which___inabankforhereducation.
A.ranoutof;hadputB.runout;haveput
C.runoutof;wasputD.runoff;wasput
15.Asitwasdarkandtheywereunabletotakephototoprovethattheyhadreachedthetop.(lastpara.)
1)provevt.”證明,證實(shí)”
provesth
sb/sthtobe
that
Ithasbeenprovedthat…
Shetriedtoproveherhonesty.
Thefactprovedhim(tobe)wrong.
Thepoliceprovedthathewasthemurderer.
2)link.v.證明是;證實(shí)是;結(jié)果是(無被動)+tobe
Thenewsoftheircomingproved(tobe)true.
Theweatherforecastprovedaccurateonthenextday.
①PremierZhou___tobeunforgettableintheheartsoftheChinesepeople.
A.provedB.regardedC.thoughtD.considered
②Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady___tobeathief.
A.foundoutB.provedoutC.putoutD.turnedout