小學(xué)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-26高三英語(yǔ)模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)。
作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者,能夠保證教課的順利開(kāi)展,作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生更容易聽(tīng)懂所講的內(nèi)容,幫助教師能夠井然有序的進(jìn)行教學(xué)。那么,你知道教案要怎么寫(xiě)呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“高三英語(yǔ)模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)”,歡迎您參考,希望對(duì)您有所助益!
M10Unit1words
rainfall降雨;降雨量cattle牛(bull,cow,calf)politician政治家;政客
catastrophe災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍(disaster)statesman國(guó)務(wù)活動(dòng)家,國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人
mosquito蚊子target將……作為目標(biāo)pregnant懷孕的
crossroads十字路口switch轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)變irrigation灌溉(irrigate)
import進(jìn)口;輸入/export出口;輸出electricity電力;電
male男性;男性的wire金屬絲;電線output產(chǎn)量
conventional傳統(tǒng)的,常規(guī)的(traditional)belly肚子,腹部(stomach)
artificial虛假的,假裝的;人造的,人工的(false,fake,man-made)
grain糧食,谷物dignity尊嚴(yán)interest利息
finance金融,財(cái)政;(finances)財(cái)源,財(cái)政收入typewriter打字機(jī)
squeeze拮據(jù),緊缺;擠壓handy手邊的,隨手可用的
casual隨意的,非正式的;不經(jīng)意的,漫不經(jīng)心的counter柜臺(tái)
basement地下室sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的handkerchief手帕
passer-by路過(guò)者,行人(pedestrian)grand盛大的,豪華的(great,big)
suitcase手提箱,行李箱(trunk)bell鈴,鐘shower淋浴
bare不加掩飾的,不加發(fā)揮的;赤祼的,無(wú)遮蔽的
grandchild孫子,孫女boil(使)沸騰electrical電的,用電的
petrol汽油(gas)coal煤oilfield油田poison毒,毒藥(poisonous)
alternative可供選擇的,二選一的solar太陽(yáng)的flour面粉
storage儲(chǔ)藏,儲(chǔ)存tank箱,罐,桶,槽;坦克
plant工廠(factory,works)tentative嘗試的,試探的,試驗(yàn)性的
operator操作員(operate,operation)systematic系統(tǒng)的(system)
Expressions
putpressureon給……施加壓力ontopof另外,此外
atrisk處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)(attheriskof)indebt負(fù)債
withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)(nodoubt,indoubt)pushfor努力爭(zhēng)取
atacrossroads處在抉擇的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻showoff展示,炫耀
bedependenton依靠,依賴(lài);隨……而solarenergy太陽(yáng)能
grandopening正式開(kāi)業(yè),盛大開(kāi)業(yè)indanger處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)
put...intopractice將……付諸實(shí)施fillone’sbelly 填飽肚子
contributeto有助于,促使(發(fā)生某情況);powerplant發(fā)電廠
standardsofliving 生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)setalarmbellsringing敲響警鐘
Patterns
1.indoingsth.(on/upondoing) 2.so...that...(sothat)
3.Thereisasayingthatgoes...(Asthesayinggoes,...)
4.祈使句+and/or+陳述句
5.Onewaytodosth.istodo/bydoingsth.
6.Itisbelievedthat...(sb./sth.isbelievedto...)
7.inorderforsb.todosth.(inorderforsth.tobedone)
8.sth.makes/madeitdifficultforsb.todosth.
Grammar
關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ):①順序關(guān)聯(lián)詞②因果關(guān)聯(lián)詞③對(duì)照關(guān)聯(lián)詞④附加關(guān)聯(lián)詞
精選閱讀
高三英語(yǔ)教案:《模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我們,成功是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。作為高中教師就需要提前準(zhǔn)備好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來(lái),減輕高中教師們?cè)诮虒W(xué)時(shí)的教學(xué)壓力。怎么才能讓高中教案寫(xiě)的更加全面呢?小編收集并整理了“高三英語(yǔ)教案:《模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
本文題目:高三英語(yǔ)教案:模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
words
rainfall 降雨;降雨量 cattle 牛(bull, cow, calf) politician 政治家;政客
catastrophe災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍(disaster) statesman 國(guó)務(wù)活動(dòng)家,國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人
mosquito 蚊子 target將……作為目標(biāo) pregnant 懷孕的
crossroads 十字路口 switch 轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)變 irrigation 灌溉(irrigate)
import 進(jìn)口;輸入/export 出口;輸出 electricity 電力;電
male 男性;男性的 wire 金屬絲;電線 output 產(chǎn)量
conventional 傳統(tǒng)的,常規(guī)的(traditional) belly 肚子,腹部(stomach)
artificial 虛假的,假裝的;人造的,人工的(false, fake, man-made)
grain 糧食,谷物 dignity 尊嚴(yán) interest 利息
finance 金融,財(cái)政; (finances) 財(cái)源,財(cái)政收入 typewriter 打字機(jī)
squeeze 拮據(jù),緊缺;擠壓 handy 手邊的,隨手可用的
casual 隨意的,非正式的;不經(jīng)意的,漫不經(jīng)心的 counter 柜臺(tái)
basement 地下室 sleepy 困倦的,瞌睡的 handkerchief 手帕
passer-by 路過(guò)者,行人(pedestrian) grand 盛大的,豪華的(great, big)
suitcase手提箱,行李箱(trunk) bell 鈴,鐘 shower 淋浴
bare 不加掩飾的,不加發(fā)揮的;赤祼的,無(wú)遮蔽的
grandchild 孫子,孫女 boil (使)沸騰 electrical 電的,用電的
petrol 汽油(gas) coal 煤 oilfield 油田 poison毒,毒藥(poisonous)
alternative 可供選擇的,二選一的 solar 太陽(yáng)的 flour 面粉
storage 儲(chǔ)藏,儲(chǔ)存 tank 箱,罐,桶,槽;坦克
plant 工廠(factory, works) tentative 嘗試的,試探的,試驗(yàn)性的
operator 操作員(operate, operation) systematic 系統(tǒng)的(system)
Expressions
put pressure on 給……施加壓力 on top of 另外,此外
at risk處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài) (at the risk of) in debt 負(fù)債
without doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) (no doubt, in doubt) push for 努力爭(zhēng)取
at a crossroads處在抉擇的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 show off 展示,炫耀
be dependent on依靠,依賴(lài);隨……而 solar energy 太陽(yáng)能
grand opening 正式開(kāi)業(yè),盛大開(kāi)業(yè) in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)
put ... into practice 將……付諸實(shí)施 fill one’s belly 填飽肚子
contribute to 有助于,促使(發(fā)生某情況);power plant 發(fā)電廠
standards of living 生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn) set alarm bells ringing 敲響警鐘
Patterns
1. in doing sth. (on/upon doing) 2. so ... that ... (so that)
3. There is a saying that goes ...(As the saying goes, ...)
4. 祈使句+and/or+陳述句
5. One way to do sth. is to do/by doing sth.
6. It is believed that ... (sb./sth. is believed to ...)
7. in order for sb. to do sth. (in order for sth. to be done)
8. sth. makes/made it difficult for sb. to do sth.
Grammar
關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ):① 順序關(guān)聯(lián)詞 ② 因果關(guān)聯(lián)詞 ③ 對(duì)照關(guān)聯(lián)詞 ④ 附加關(guān)聯(lián)詞
高三英語(yǔ)Unit1模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)教案
一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對(duì)每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé),教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是老師職責(zé)的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在教學(xué)期間跟著互動(dòng)起來(lái),幫助教師提前熟悉所教學(xué)的內(nèi)容。寫(xiě)好一份優(yōu)質(zhì)的教案要怎么做呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高三英語(yǔ)Unit1模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)教案”,歡迎您閱讀和收藏,并分享給身邊的朋友!
高三英語(yǔ)Unit1模塊考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)教案
M10Unit1單元測(cè)試
一,單詞拼寫(xiě):10分
1.Riceisgrowninhisareawhereithasaveryheavy________(降雨量).
2.JaneandMarydon’tliveinthesamecity,however,theymanagetomeettwice______(每
年).
3.Pollutionisa________(全球的)problem,towhichmoreattentionshouldbepaid.
4.Ingeneral,oldpeopleinthatcountrystillfirmlysticktotheir_________(傳統(tǒng)的)ideas.
5.The________(尊嚴(yán))oftheoccasionwaslostwhenhefelldownthesteps
6.Alotofenterprisesthinkitistheirsocialresponsibilitytohelppoorcollegestudentsfinishtheirstudiess_______.
7.Accordingtotheagreement,thei_______shallbedividedintothreeequalshares.
8.Theseafter-classactivitieshavebroughtoutthec_______inthestudentsinNo.1HighSchool.
9.Theybelievethecarwillremainaleadingmeansofcitytravelinf________thefuture.
10.Somehousesaredesignedtobesmartandothershavesmartdesigns,astheyaretheworksofdifferentd________.
二、詞組翻譯
1.對(duì)。。。施加壓力2.落后3.把。。。付諸實(shí)踐
4.采取初步措施5.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)6.在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻
7.耗盡,用光8.負(fù)債9.不斷要求
10.相反
三、單項(xiàng)填空:15分
1.Thelocalhealthorganizationisreported____twenty-fiveyearsagowhenDr.Audonbecame
itsfirstpresident.
A.tobesetupB.beingsetup
C.tohavebeensetupD.havingbeensetup
2.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood____tosoundhealth.
A.appealB.contributeC.addD.distribute
3.—TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?—___.evenJane___tothetopstudentsfailedinit.
A.Yes,belongedB.No,belongedC.Yes,belongingD.No,belonging
4.InChina,shakinghandswitheachotherisacommon___whenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.
A.senseB.practiceC.ruleD.scene
5.Thetrain___arriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.
A.wasabouttob.waslikelytoC.wassupposedtoD.wascertainto
6--Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofworktodo.
A.otherwiseB.besidesC.howeverD.therefore
7.___yougoontrying,youwillsucceedsomeday.
A.AssoonasB.AsfarasC.AslongasD.Aswellas
8.Cookwasastrictbutgoodcaptain,_______who,usually,tookcareofthesailorsonhisship.
A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.this
9.MyenthusiasmforChinesefootballteamgradually_____becauseoftheircountlessfailures.
A.disappearedB.fadedC.ranoutD.gaveup
10.Icouldntaffordtorentahouselikethis,_________buyit.
A.nolongerB.nomorethanC.letaloneD.instead
11.---Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?
---Oh,Imsufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_________.
A.though.yetC.indeedD.anyway
12.Infact,moreandmorepeople____toliveagreener,healthierandmoreenvironmentally
“greenlife”.
A.choseB.chooseC.arechoosingD.havechosen
13.Astheproverb____,anenemyindisguiseisawolfinsheep’s____.
A.runs;dressB.says;clothesC.speaks;clothD.goes;clothing
14.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____thenextyear.
A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carriedout
15.---Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthaslightenedtheburdenonthestudents.
---Oh,todaywearestill_________fromheavyschoolwork,__________atpreparingusfortheentranceexamination.
A.suffering;aimingB.suffered;aimedC.suffering;aimedD.suffered;aiming
四、句子改錯(cuò):10分
1.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousnessgrows.
2.MymindwasntonwhathewassayingsoImafraidIhadmissedhalfofit.
3.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmokeinthekitchen.
4.Thestormleft,causedalotofdamagetothisarea.
5.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitturnedoutverywell.
6.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butpleaseputdownthebookswhenyou
havefinishedwiththem.
7.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsnameunlessitdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometo
onefifthofmankind.
8.Acomputercanonlydoallwhatyouhaveinstructedittodo.
9.TheEnglishplayatwhichmystudentsactedattheNewYearspartywasagreatsuccess.
10.Freeingfromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,
suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.
五、動(dòng)詞填空:10分
1.___________________(lead)intothegreathall,theyreceivedawarmwelcome.
2.Thebookreferredtobyhimissaid____________(translate)intoEnglishnextyear.
3.Theteacherenteredtheroom,________________(follow)byourmonitor.
4.Thewallet________________(lie)onthegroundisnotmine.
5.________________(notcatch)whattheteachersaid,Bobraisedhishand.
6.I___________(play)ping-pongquitewell,butIhaventhadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
7.Someanimals,___________________(include)somebears,onlyhalf-hibernate.
8.Ididn’treallyworkhere.I______________(help)outuntilthenewsecretaryarrives.
9.Goon_______________(do)theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
10.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?Ohexcellent,itisworth______________(read)asecond.
六、完成句子:20分
1.一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市在十年前的荒地上建立起來(lái)了。
Amoderncityhasbeen_____________in_________wasawastelandtenyearsago.
2.乘客投訴迫使公共汽車(chē)公司改進(jìn)其服務(wù)。
Passengercomplaints_______great______________thebuscompanytoimprovetheir
services.
3.麥克這周過(guò)得糟透了。他丟了工作,不但如此,他的女朋友和他分手了。
Mikehadaterribleweek.Helosthisjob,and______________________that,hisgirlbrokeupwithhim.
4.那次颶風(fēng)奪走了許多人的生命,讓許多人無(wú)家可歸。
Thehurricane_________many_________,and_________manypeople_________.
5.未考上大學(xué),她的人生面臨著抉擇。
Herlifewas________________________whenshefailedhercollegeentrance
examination.
6.快速增加的私家車(chē)是城市交通堵塞的主要問(wèn)題。人們?cè)诖叽倏焖俳鉀Q這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方案。
Thefast-growingprivatecarsarethemainproblemincitytrafficjams.Peopleare______
_______a________totheproblem.
7.中學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)多喝牛奶,這對(duì)他們的健康有好處。
Highschoolstudentsareencouragedtodrinkmoremilk,whichis_________________
theirhealth.
8.有些學(xué)生對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮,導(dǎo)致他們學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)差。
SomestudentshavebeenaddictedtotheInternet,which________________theirpoorer
performanceinstudy.
9.為貧困大學(xué)生募捐的“一日捐”活動(dòng)已在許多城市組織進(jìn)行。
“One-dayDonation”_________hasbeen__________inmanycitiesto________________
forpoorcollegestudents.
10.中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化允許年輕的成年人即使在婚后也能依賴(lài)父母。
Chinese________culture________youngadultsto_______________________their
parentseventhoughtheyarealreadymarried.
11.中國(guó)政府在消除貧困方面已采取了許多及時(shí)的措施。
Chinesegovernment___________________manytimely_________to________
_________poverty.
12.科學(xué)家警告我們說(shuō),我們有限的資源在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)會(huì)用完。
Somescientistshavewarnedusthatourlimitedresourcewill___________________inthe
near__________.
七、完形填空:20分
MysonJoeywasbornwithclub(畸形的)feet.Thedoctorstoldusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk1—butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhis2werespentinsurgery.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhim3.
Thechildreninour4ranaroundasmostchildrendoduringplay,andJoeywouldjumprightinandrunandplay,too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe5torunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.
Inseventhgradehe6togooutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Heworkedharderandran7thananyoftheothers—perhapshe8thattheabilitiesthatseemedtocomenaturallytosomanyothersdidnotcome9tohim.Althoughtheentireteamruns,onlythe10sevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.
He11torunfourtofivemilesaday,everyday—eventhedayhehadafever.Iwas12,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“13”,hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.The14randownhisfaceandhiseyeswereglassyfromhisfever.15helookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Wenevertoldhimhe16runfourmileswithafever.Sohedidn’tknow.
Twoweekslater,the17oftheteamrunnerswerecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—the18sixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn’t19tomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoallthosethings.Sohedidn’tknow.He20didit.
1.A.silentlyB.usuallyC.particularlyD.normally
2.A.schoolB.lifeC.illnessD.time
3.A.playB.laughC.walkD.talk
4.A.neighbourhoodB.cityC.familyD.childhood
5.A.pleasedB.forcedC.ableD.willing
6.A.refusedB.decidedC.rememberedD.hesitated
7.A.fasterB.soonerC.lessD.more
8.A.sensedB.understoodC.learnedD.proved
9.A.certainlyB.actuallyC.naturallyD.possibly
10.A.oldestB.earliestC.firstD.top
11.A.continuedB.hadC.wantedD.stopped
12.A.upsetB.angryC.worriedD.disappointed
13.A.SorryB.OkayC.RightD.Absolutely
14.A.tearsB.heatC.sweatD.rain
15.A.ThusB.ThenC.SoD.Yet
16.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
17.A.parentsB.namesC.teachersD.members
18.A.nextB.lastC.otherD.remaining
19.A.expectB.wishC.failD.want
20.A.seldomB.justC.alwaysD.never
八、閱讀理解:30分
A
Afterwemeetpeopleitisuptoustomakethemourfriends.Letusstopamomentandconsiderwhatreallymakesafriend.Themajorqualitieslikefaithfulness,devotion,friendlycompany,flashthroughourminds.Butitisthelargenumberofverysmallparticularqualitiesthatmakeuponeswholecharacter,suchascheerfulness,friendliness,andpunctuality.Afterall,“tomakeafriend,beafriend”isnotsuchabiganddifficultorder.Thereareparticularfavorablequalities,whichattractotherstous,andsomeelementswhichdohaveaneffectonpeopleinfundamentalpsychologyornot.
Ifyouareinthepresenceofashyperson,talkingandaskingcasual(隨意的)questionsmaybringhimoutofhisshell.Thinkofwhatwouldbemostacceptabletotheotherperson,foryoutotalk,ortolisten.Eitherwaythegoalistomakeyourselfpleasant.
Alwaysremembertolisten,butlistenintelligently.Tohaveanyone"hangonourwords"isthemostunnoticeablycleverwayintheworldtopleasesomebody.Forafewextremelyhappysecondswearethecenterofattraction,butwhenitisourturntobeaudience,letusrememberhowwefeltastheactor,andletsbegenuinely(真正地)interestedinwhattheotherfellowissaying.
Otherpeoplewilllikeus,ifwelikethem.Ifyouwantfriends,keepyourmindandheartopentofriendship.Bealivetotheotherpersonsworld.
1.Thispassageismainlyabout___.
A.thewaysoftalkingtoashyperson
B.somefavorablequalitiestobeapsychologist
C.howtomakeyourselfattractivetoyourlisteners
D.howtomakeafriendandbeafriend
2.Accordingtothepassage,“Tomakeafriend,beafriend”isnotsuchabiganddifficult
_________.
A.arrangementB.commandC.awayoflearningD.sortofthing
3.Thewords“bringhimoutofhisshell”(InPara.2,Line1-2)inthispassagemost
probablymeans___.
A.makehimbecomeactiveB.makehimfeelmorenervous
C.helphimunderstandthequestionbetterD.helphimlistenintelligently
4.Accordingtothepassage,animportantwayinmakingfriendsisto___.
A.attractthemB.beattractedC.listenattentivelyD.talkwidely
5.Thewords“Bealiveto”inthelastsentenceofthispassagemostprobablymeans___.
A.beawareofB.keepwithC.dealwithD.beignorantof
B
Youwouldliketotakegoodphotographsofreal-lifesituationsbutyouhavefewideasforpictures.Isuggestyoulookaroundyou.Theeverydayworldisfullofscenesbeingplayedbyanever-changinggroupofactors.Youprobablypassedadozenpicturesituationswithoutnoticingonyourwaytoworkthismorning.
TherealisticapproachtophotographhasbeenperfectedinthepastbysuchmatersasHenriCartier-BressonandBillBrandt.Butwhileyoucanlearnagreatdealfromlookingattheworkofothers,anysuccessyoucanhopetoachieveinthisfieldhastocomefromdevelopinganindividualapproach.
Themainrequirementforanyphotographerhaslittletodowithtechnicalmatters.Youmustdevelopanawarenessoftheworldaroundyouandthepeoplewholiveinit,andyoushouldlearntonoticewhenasituationmaydeveloptoapointwhereyouwillbeabletotakeagoodpicture.Thosewhohavereachedthishappystatewillbepreparedwhenthatmomentcomes,andwillsimplyraisetheircameraquicklyandshoot.Otherswhoarenotsoawarewillbestrugglingwithcameracasesandlenscaps.
Filmmanufacturesmustbedelightedatthethoughtoftheinexperiencedphotographersettingoutinsearchoftherightsituationandtherightmoment.Manymilesofcostlymaterialhavepassedthroughthousandsofcamerasasthisendlesssearchcontinues.Butalthoughalotofthiswastemustbeputdowntoinexperience,youllfindthateventheprofessionalshavetousealotoffilmwhentheyareoutshooting.
Noteveryshotisgoingtobeawinner.Ifyoulookattheworkofeventhebestphotographers,youllnoticedozensofpictureshavehadtobetakenonlybecausetheyleaduptothesuccessfulshotofasituationthatthephotographerhasobviouslybeenobservingthroughthelens.Youmayfindthatyouhavetakenoneortwopicturesaftertherightmomenthaspassedaswell.Thereisseldommorethanoneshotwhichstandsout.Thereisjustonepointwhereitallcomestogether,andyouoftenhavetowastefilmtocatchthatpreciousmoment.
1.Accordingtothepassage,onecanbecomeabetterreal-lifephotographerby_____.
A.watchingotherphotographersatwork
B.learningaboutfamousphotographers
C.justtakingagreatmanyphotographs
D.developingskillsandideasforyourself
2.Thewriterthinksthataphotographerisrequiredto_____.
A.gooutandsearchforunusualsituations
B.behighlyskilledincameratechniques
C.beabletotellwhenagoodsituationmightcome
D.haveacamerawhichiseasyandquicktouse
3.Mostlikely,tocatchtherightmoment,onemust_____.
A.takepictureswithouttoomuchpreparation
B.takeawholeseriesofsimilarpictures
C.takegreatcaretosetupthesituation
D.takeonepicturejustattherightmoment
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewasteoffilminphotographyisessentialtotheproductionofgoodpictures.
B.Filmmanufacturersusuallyenjoypicturesbyinexperiencedphotographers.
C.Onlyamateurphotographerswastefilmintakingpictures.
D.Thewasteoffilm,whichistheresultofpoorchoiceofsubject,isexpensiveandunnecessary.
5.Thepassageis_____.
A.partofabookofcamerainstructionB.anadvertisementforfilm
C.ahistoryofphotographyD.anintroductiontophotography
C
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.
Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”
1.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstanding
B.prettyandhandsome;ordinary-looking
C.greatandimportant;common
D.hopefulandhelpful;careless
2.Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusis________whileanidiotis________.
A.anormalperson;afunnyperson
B.astrongperson;aweakperson
C.ahighlyintelligentperson;afoolishorweak-mindedperson
D.afamousperson;anordinaryperson
3.Aperson________ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.
A.whoseparentsareclever
B.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblems
C.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachers
D.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse
4.Itisbetterforparents________.
A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoften
B.tobehardontheirchildren
C.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodo
D.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.
B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.
C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.
D.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.
九、書(shū)面表達(dá):25分
目前,中國(guó)越來(lái)越多的年輕人加入到了志愿者行動(dòng)中。ChinaDaily正在舉行一次以VoluntaryworkinChina為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格所提供的要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向該報(bào)社投稿。
活動(dòng)形式活動(dòng)內(nèi)容你自己的觀點(diǎn)或看法
1.走進(jìn)社區(qū)幫助孤寡老人,提供醫(yī)療服務(wù)
2.走進(jìn)西部支援西部教育
3.加入環(huán)保行列宣傳環(huán)保的重要性;植樹(shù)造林、清理河道等
注意:1.短文必須包括表格中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求結(jié)構(gòu)合理,緊湊連貫;
2.短文標(biāo)題與開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.用第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě);3.詞數(shù):120左右。
VoluntaryworkinChina
Nowadays,inChinamoreandmoreyoungpeopleareengagedinvoluntarywork,____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Key
一、單詞拼寫(xiě):1.rainfall2.yearly3.global4.conventional5.dignity
6.smoothly7.interest.8.creativity9.foreseeable10.designers
二、1.putpressureon2.fallbehind3.put…intopractice
4.taketentativesteps5.withoutdoubt6.atacrossroads
7.runout8.indebt9.pushfor
10.onthecontrary
三、單項(xiàng)填空:1~5CBCBC6~10BCBBC11~15ACDDA
四、句子改錯(cuò):1.growsàgrew2.去掉had3.smokeàsmoking4.causedàhaving
caused5.turnedàworked6.downàback7.unlessàif8.去掉all
9.atàin10.FreeingàFreed
五、動(dòng)詞填空:1.led2.tobetranslated3.followed4.lying5.Nothavingcaught
6.play7.including8.washelping9.todo10.reading
六、完成句子:
1.setup,what2.put,pressure,on3.ontopof4.claimed,lives,made,homeless
5.atacrossroads,6.pushingfor, solution7.goodfor8.leadsto
9.programorganized,raisemoney 10.conventional,allows,bedependenton
11.hastaken,measures,fightagainst12.runout,future
七、完形填空:1~5DBCAC6~10BDACD11~15ACBCD16~20ABCAB)
八、閱讀理解:A:1~5DDACAB:6~10DCBADC:11~15ACDAC
九、書(shū)面表達(dá):Onepossibleversion:
VoluntaryworkinChina
Nowadays,inChinamoreandmoreyoungpeopleareengagedinvoluntarywork.Theyaredoingmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Somevolunteersgointocommunitiestocarefortheoldpeoplewholivealone,andofferthemfreemedicalcare,whichhelpstheeldersbecomemoreenergeticandoptimistic.Meanwhile,somejoinintheGoWestProject,tryingtoimprovethestandardofeducationinthoseremoteandlessdevelopedareas.What’smore,someothersorganizevariousactivitiestohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment,ortakeactiontoplanttrees,clearuprivers,andrecyclewasteandsoon.
Inmyopinion,doingvoluntaryworkwilldomuchgoodnotonlytosocietybutalsotothevolunteersthemselves.Also,allthevoluntaryworkcanmakeadifference.Therefore,volunteersarehonorable,andwiththeirefforts,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.
高三英語(yǔ)模塊考點(diǎn)Unit1復(fù)習(xí)教案
高三英語(yǔ)模塊考點(diǎn)Unit1復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit1Module11
Careersandskills
Usefulwordsandphrases:
1.reflection考慮,深思
belostinreflection陷入沉思中
onreflection經(jīng)再三思考
2.besuitedto合適,適宜
1)suitto使與……相適合
Eg.Agoodteachersuitshislessonstotheageofhisstudents.
一位好老師使他的課適宜學(xué)生。
2)besuitto適合,適宜
Eg.DoyouthinkDavidissuitedtoteaching?
你認(rèn)為大衛(wèi)合適教學(xué)嗎?
3.inreality實(shí)際上,相當(dāng)于infact
Eg.Thesalesmanalwaysappearedveryconfident,butinreality(infact),hewasashyandnervousyoungman.(L11)
4.baggage/luggage行李(不可數(shù))apieceofbaggage/luggage
5.waitressn.女服務(wù)員waitern.男服務(wù)員
6.supportvt./n.支持,支撐,贍養(yǎng),供養(yǎng)
beinsupportofsb./sth支援某人/某物
Hehasalargefamilytosupport.他要養(yǎng)一大家子的人。
7.criticismn.批評(píng)criticizev.批評(píng),指責(zé)
8.appearvi.看上去,顯得
Everyoneappears(tobe)wellprepared.
Itappearstomethat---據(jù)我看來(lái)---,似乎
Eg.Itappearstomethathelied.
9.thick-skinnedadj.厚臉皮的
10.Theyarealsounderhugepressuretoappearyoungandbeautiful.(L17)
underpressure在壓力下
Eg.Jimdoesntworkwellunderpressure.
11.Theydonotconsiderthestressandpressurethatcomewiththesejobs.(L24)
他們沒(méi)有考慮到這些工作帶來(lái)的緊張和壓力。
comewith伴隨…與發(fā)生
12.Incontrast,somepeoplefindmoreunusualjobsthatarebettersuitedtotheirtalentsandinterests.(L29)
相反一些人發(fā)覺(jué)比較與眾不同的工作更適合他們的天賦和興趣。
incontrast相比之下
13.…buttheyareasessentialaswatertooursociety.(L40)
beessentialto/beessentialfor
對(duì)……必不可少;對(duì)……非常重要
Eg.Moneyisnotessentialtohappiness.
14.…andcleanerswhoclearupourrubbish.(L44)
1)clearup整理;完成;收拾
Eg.Wouldyouclearupthisroombeforeourvisitorsarrive?
2)解釋?zhuān)粚ふ掖鸢?;使明?br>
toclearupamisunderstanding
解除誤會(huì)
3)了結(jié);結(jié)束;變緩和
Eg.Ihopeyourtroublesclearupsoon.
我希望你的困難盡快了結(jié)。
4)天氣放晴
Eg.Theweatherhasclearedupsoon.
15.goaboutsomething繼續(xù)做某事
Eg.Alltheemployeesatthecompanyaregoingabouttheirbusinessasusualdespitethethreatofbankruptcy.
16.gainweight增肥loseweight減肥
17.substance物質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì)
insubstance本質(zhì)上,大體上
18.drag-dragged-dragged拖,拽,拉
dragsb.intodoingsth.是某人勉強(qiáng)做某事
dragout拖延(時(shí)間)dragoutameeting
19.approachv.對(duì)付,處理,向---靠近n.方法
Eg.approachaproblem處理問(wèn)題
approachtheenemy’sship靠近敵人的船
acorrectapproachtothesubject研究這個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確方法
20.determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的,決議的
bedeterminedtodosth.下定決心做某事
21.idealn.理想adj.理想的
realizeonesideal實(shí)現(xiàn)最終目的
anidealplaceforcamping
22.organizev.組織organizationn.organizedadj.有組織的organizer
23.correspondwith符合,一致
24.real(adj.)真實(shí)的reality(n.)現(xiàn)實(shí)realistic(adj.)現(xiàn)實(shí)的,實(shí)際的
25.jewellery[總稱(chēng)]珠寶,鑲嵌有寶石之飾物(不可數(shù))
apieceofjewellery一件珠寶
jeweler珠寶商
26.indetail詳細(xì)地
27.chewon考慮(P5)
Importantsentences:
1.Somejobsmayseemverydullbutareveryimportanttosociety,whileotherscanappearveryexcitingbutareactuallyverydifficultandboring.(P2,L6-8)
while在此處解釋為“而”
2.Whenchoosingacareer,youshouldconsideralltheaspectsofajob.(P2,L6)
3.Somejobsseemverydull------(P2,L7)
Whileotherscanappearveryexciting------(P2,L7)
Theyarealsounderhugepressuretoappearyoungandbeautiful.(L17)
Manyhavepainfulsurgerytomaketheirfacesandbodieslookmoreattractive.(P2,L19)
4.Inreality,thesepeople------,withalltheirbaggagepackedinsuitcases.(P2,L12.)
5.Allthesepeoplelovetheirjobs,whichmightnotbepopular,butareinterestingregardless.(P3,L39)
6.Iftherewasnooneletterclearlychosenmost,lookatthetwomostfrequentlychosen.(P14,L30)
7.Thesepeopletakegreatpleasureininfluencing,persuading,---(P15,L52)
8.Thesepeoplearetalentedatadministration,liketowork---(P15,L57)
高三英語(yǔ)Canada復(fù)習(xí)
俗話說(shuō),凡事預(yù)則立,不預(yù)則廢。教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是每個(gè)教師都不可缺少的。教案可以讓學(xué)生們有一個(gè)良好的課堂環(huán)境,有效的提高課堂的教學(xué)效率。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫(xiě)好呢?急您所急,小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“高三英語(yǔ)Canada復(fù)習(xí)”,大家不妨來(lái)參考。希望您能喜歡!
Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”
單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽(旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn))
詞匯
部分詞語(yǔ)
辨析1.within/in2.broad/wide/widely/broadly3.in/on/to(表示方位)
4.managetodosth./trytodosth./attempttodosth./seektodosth.
詞形
變化1.Canadan.加拿大Canadianadj.加拿大
的n.加拿大人
2.multi-
(構(gòu)詞成分)有很多……的multiculturaladj.多元文化的multiracialadj.多種族的multicolouredadj.多色的multimedian.adj.多媒體(的)
3.extremeadj.極度(端)的;n.極端,過(guò)分extremelyadv.極端地;非常地distantlyadv.淡然地
4.slightlyadv.輕微地slightadj.輕微的;纖細(xì)的
5.confirmvt.證實(shí),肯定;確認(rèn);批準(zhǔn)confirmationn.證實(shí)
6.wealthyadj.富有的;豐
富的wealthilyadv.富有地,豐富地wealthn.財(cái)富
7.distancen.距離distantadj.遠(yuǎn)方的
8.traditionn.傳統(tǒng),慣例traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的,習(xí)慣的traditionallyadv傳統(tǒng)上的
9.approximatelyadv.近似
地,幾乎正確地approximateadj.大概的vt.接近vi.(to)近似
重點(diǎn)
單詞1.chatvi.n.聊天;閑聊
2.eastwardadv.向東adj.向東的;朝東的
3.surroundvt.vi.包圍;圍繞
4.measurevi.vt.測(cè)量;衡量;判定n.[c,u]尺寸;量具;計(jì)量單位;措施
5.mixvt.vi.混合;調(diào)配
6.nearbyadj.附近的;鄰近的adv.在附近
7.terrifyvt.使恐怖;恐嚇
8.impressvt.使印象深刻
重點(diǎn)
詞組1.ratherthan是……而不是……;與其……不如……;不愿
2.settledown坐下或躺下;(使)安頓、安心;習(xí)慣於新的生活方式/工作等
3.catchsightof看見(jiàn);瞥見(jiàn)
4.haveagiftfor...對(duì)……有天賦
5.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處;在遠(yuǎn)方
6.asfaras遠(yuǎn)到,直到;至于
重點(diǎn)句子1.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.
2.ThereismorefreshwaterinCanadathaninanyothercountryintheworld.
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法同位語(yǔ)從句(見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法部分)
語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)(模塊)
Ⅰ.詞語(yǔ)辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1.within/in
within指在時(shí)間或距離范圍之內(nèi),表示“在這一范圍內(nèi)”,“不到”或“不超過(guò)”,常和一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用
in是經(jīng)過(guò)若干時(shí)間,表示“過(guò)多少時(shí)間”時(shí),通常和一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用
[經(jīng)典例句]I’llbetherewithinanhour.(一小時(shí)之內(nèi))/I’llbethereinanhour.(一小時(shí)之后)
根據(jù)句子意思用within或in填空。
1).Mybirthdayissixdaysaway.=Mybirthdayis______sixdays’time/is______sixdays.
2)Hefinisheddrawingthehorse____________fiveminutes.
3).Keepthedictionary_______yourreach.thegroundisallwet.
4).Myhouseis_____walkingdistanceofmyuniversity.
答案:1).in;in2).in/within3).within4).within
2.broad/wide/widely/broadly
broadadj.寬闊的(著重于幅面的寬廣);可修飾背、肩、胸、心胸等的寬闊;開(kāi)朗
wideadj.adv.寬闊的(著重于一邊到另一邊的寬度);廣泛的
widelyadv.很開(kāi)(闊);廣泛(多用于引伸意義中)
broadlyadv.廣泛地;大體上(generally)
根據(jù)句子意思用broad,wide,widely,broadly填空。
1).Thehotelmanagerwasshockedandstooftherewithhismouth______open.
2).Hewassixfeettall,with______shoulders.
3).Englishis_______usedallovertheworld.
4)._______speaking,Iagreewithyou.
5).Theroomisthreemetreslongandtwometres_______.
答案:1).wide2).broad3).widely4).Broadly5).wide/broad
3.in/on/to(表示方位)
in“在……之內(nèi)”,即一個(gè)小地方處在一個(gè)大地方的范圍(疆域)之內(nèi)。
on“在……端/邊”,即一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方的某一端或某一邊,兩個(gè)地方只是相鄰或接壤,卻互不管轄。
to“在……面”,即一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方的范圍之外,互不管轄。尤其當(dāng)兩個(gè)地方相隔較遠(yuǎn),且有湖泊、大海等區(qū)域相隔時(shí),通常用to。把河流、山脈、鐵路等事物當(dāng)做兩地的分界線或基點(diǎn),且不說(shuō)明河流、山脈、鐵路等是屬于哪一方,通常使用介詞to,譯為“以……(方向)”。此外,表示一個(gè)地方離另一個(gè)地方有多遠(yuǎn),也用to。
根據(jù)句子意思用in,on,to填空。
1).ChinafacesthePacific______theeast.
2).Chinalies______theeastofAsiaand______theeastofJapan.
3).NorthKoreais______thenortheastofChina.
4).Taiwanis______thesoutheastofFujianProvince.
5).Thelittletownliesaboutonehundredmiles______thewestofGuilin.
答案:1).on2).in;to3).on4).to5).to
4.managetodosth./trytodosth./attempttodosth./seektodosth.
managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.difficult設(shè)法做成某些困難的事
trytodosth.=seektodosth.設(shè)法做某事(不一定做成)
attempttodosth.=trytososth.difficult設(shè)法做某些困難的事(不一定做成)
根據(jù)句子意思用manage,try,attempt,seek的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1).Hewasstubborn,butwe_______topersuadehim.
2).He_______toswimacrosstheriver,butfailed.
答案:1).managed2).tried/sought/attempted
Ⅱ.詞性變化(旨在提供語(yǔ)法填空所需材料)
1.Canadan.加拿大Canadianadj.加拿大的
n.加拿大人
2.multi-(構(gòu)詞成分)有
很多……的multiculturaladj.多元文化的multiracialadj.多種族的multicolouredadj.多色的multimedian.adj.多媒體(的)
3.extremeadj.極度(端)的;n.極端,過(guò)分extremelyadv.極端地;非常地distantlyadv.淡然地
4.slightlyadv.輕微地slightadj.輕微的;纖細(xì)的
5.confirmvt.證實(shí),肯定;確認(rèn);批準(zhǔn)confirmationn.證實(shí)
6.wealthyadj.富有的;豐
富的wealthilyadv.富有地,豐富地wealthn.財(cái)富
7.distancen.距離distantadj.遠(yuǎn)方的
8.traditionn.傳統(tǒng),慣例traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的,習(xí)慣的traditionallyadv傳統(tǒng)上的
9.approximatelyadv.近似
地,幾乎正確地approximateadj.大概的vt.接近vi.(to)近似
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或翻譯。
1).Whenasked,she_________(confirmation)thatshewasgoingtoretire.
2).Heleftasapoor,workingclassboyandreturnedasa________(wealth)man.
3).Insteadofstoppingtospeak,shepassedbywithonlya________(distance)nod.
4).Britainisincreasinglya________(多元文化的)society.
5).Earthquakesare________(extreme)difficulttopredict.
6).The________(distant)betweenhishouseandschoolisquiteshort.
7).Thecolorblackis________(tradition)associatedwithmourning.
8).Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplestillhave________(tradition)familyvalues.
9).Amongmypenpals,twoare________(Canada).
10).Thejobwilltake________(approximate)threeweeks.
答案:1).confirmed2).wealthy3).distant4).multicultural5).extremely
6).distance7).traditionally8).traditional9).Canadians10).approximately
Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)詞匯(旨在提供詞匯綜合運(yùn)用材料)
1.chatvi.n.聊天;閑聊
[典例]
1).Whatwereyouchattingtohimabout?你和他聊了些什麼?
2).Ihadalongchatwithher(aboutherjob).(關(guān)於她的工作)我和她聊了很久。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
chatto/withsb(aboutsth)=haveachatwithsb(aboutsth)與某人聊天、閑談……
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)句子的意思在括號(hào)里填入所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或介詞。
1).Sheoftenspendshoursonthephone_______(chat)toherfriends.
2).Wehadanicechat_______(介詞)acupoftea.
答案:1).chatting2).over
2.eastwardadv.向東adj.向東的;朝東的
[典例]
1).Theyweretravelingeastward(s)tothecitywhichappearedintheirdreams.他們朝著東邊向夢(mèng)想中的城市進(jìn)發(fā)。
2).Theplanefliedinaneastwarddirection.飛機(jī)向東邊飛去。
[詞語(yǔ)歸納]
eastward(s)adj./adv.向東的,向東地westward(s)adj./adv.向西的,向西地
southward(s)adj./adv.向南的,向南地northward(s)adj./adv.向北的,向北地
southeastward(s)adj./adv.向東南的,向東南地northeastward(s)adj./adv.向東北的,向東北地
southwestward(s)adj./adv.向西南的,向西南地northwestward(s)adj./adv.向東北的,向東北地
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)句子的意思在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。
1).ItissaidthatTangsengandhisfourapprentices(徒弟)traveled________inordertoobtainthesacredBuddhistscripture.
2).Whenwintercomes,themigratorybirdstravelinan__________direction.
答案:1).westward(s)2).southward(s)
3.surroundvt.vi.包圍;圍繞surroundingadj.周?chē)膕urroundings(常用pl.)環(huán)境
[典例]
1).Treessurroundthepond.樹(shù)木圍繞著池塘。
2).Thehousewassurroundedbyhighwalls.房子的四周有高墻。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
surround...with...用……包圍……besurroundedby/with...周?chē)际恰?br>
[練習(xí)]用surround的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。
1)._______byagroupofchildren,hefelthappy.
2).Thereisnosuchkindofmodernhospitalinthe________areas.
3).Shehasalwaysbeen______________fashionablefriends.
4).Shehopestobringupherchildreninhealthy_______.
5).Withthehouse_______,thethiefcouldn’tfleeandwascaught.
答案:1).Surrounded2).surrounding3).surroundedwith4).surroundings5).surrounded
4.measurevi.vt.測(cè)量;衡量;判定n.[c,u]尺寸;量具;計(jì)量單位;措施
[典例]
1).Canyoumeasureaccuratelywiththisruler?用這把尺子能量得準(zhǔn)嗎?
2).It’shardtomeasurehisabilitywhenwehaven’tseenhiswork.沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他的作品,很難估計(jì)他的能力。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
measureAbyB用B衡量Asth.measures2metresby4metres某物長(zhǎng)4米寬2米
measuresb.forasuit=makeasuittosb’smeasure給某人量身做一套衣服
[練習(xí)]用measure的短語(yǔ)填空或翻譯句子。
1).Thetailormadeasuit____________________.
2).Successisn’t______________howmuchmoneyyouhave.
3).我們教室的尺寸是長(zhǎng)10米寬6米。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1).tomymeasure2).measuredby3).Ourclassroommeasures6metresby10metres.
5.mixvt.vi.混合;調(diào)配mixturen.[u,c]混合(物);混合狀態(tài)
[典例]
1).Thechemistmixed(up)somemedicineforme.藥劑師給我配了些藥。
2).Oilandwaterdon’tmix.油和水不能混合。
3).Oilwon’tmixwithwater.油不能和水混合。
[詞語(yǔ)歸納]mix的短語(yǔ):
mixAand/withB把甲與乙拌和起來(lái)mixsth.up把某物拌和;混淆某物
mixsth.in/into把某物摻進(jìn)去be/getmixedupwithsth./sb.與某事有關(guān);與某人混在一起
[練習(xí)]用mix的短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式或介詞填空。
1).Don’ttryto_______business______pleasure.
2).Mixtheeggs______theflour.
3).Idon’twantto__________________intheaffair.
答案:1).mix;with2).into3).bemixedup
6.nearbyadj.附近的;鄰近的adv.在附近
[典例]
1).Hermotherlivedinanearbytown.他的媽媽住在一個(gè)附近的城鎮(zhèn)。
2).Hermotherlivednearby.他的媽媽住在附近。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
nearby作形容詞時(shí),既可放在被修飾詞之后也可放在被修飾詞之前。如:
Therewerecomplaintsfromnearbyresidents/residentsnearby.
7.terrifyvt.使恐怖;恐嚇terrifiedadj.恐懼的;受驚嚇的terrifyingadj.(令人)可怕的
[典例]
1).Heterrifiedhischildrenwithghoststories.他講鬼故事嚇壞了他的孩子。
2).Herhusband’sviolenceterrifiedher.她丈夫的暴力使她感到恐懼。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
beterrifiedat/bysth.被某事(物)恐嚇beterrifiedofsth.=beafraidof害怕某事(物)
[練習(xí)]用terrify的適當(dāng)形式或介詞填空。
1).She______thatRonniewouldkidnapSam.
2).Shewasterrified______thethoughtthatRonniewouldkidnapSam.
3).Itwasa______experience.
答案:1).wasterrifiedthat2).at3).terrifying
8.impressvt.使印象深刻;使銘記impressionn.[c]印象;感想impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的
[典例]
1).Thesightsofthecityneverfailtoimpressforeigntourists.外國(guó)游客無(wú)一不對(duì)該市留有深刻印象。
2).Weweremostimpressedwith/byyourefficiency.你的工作效率很高,我們極為欽佩。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
impresssth.on/uponsb.=impresssb.with/bysth.使某人銘記某事物
make/give/crateanimpressionon/upon...給……一個(gè)印象
have/gettheimpressionthat有……的印象
[練習(xí)]用impress的短語(yǔ)或介詞填空。
1).Father______________methevalueofhardwork.
2).Onecandidateinparticular______us______herknowledge.
3).You______anexcellent____________us.
4).WhenIfirstmethimI________________________hewasahumorousman.
答案:1).impressed;on2).impressed;with3).made;impressionupon4).hadtheimpressionthat
Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)詞組(旨在提供詞匯綜合運(yùn)用材料)
1.ratherthan...是……而不是……;與其……不如……;不愿
[典例]
1).Heranratherthanwalked.他是跑的而不是走的。
2).Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice與其讓蔬菜爛掉,他半價(jià)把它們賣(mài)掉。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
doAratherthandoB=ratherthandoB,sb.doesA某人不做B卻做A
AratherthanB是A而不是B
wouldratherdoAthandoB=woulddoAratherthandoB寧可做A而不做B
prefertodoAratherthandoB最喜歡做A而不做B
wouldrathersb.did/haddonesth.寧愿某人做某事
注意:ratherthan表示客觀事實(shí),它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等。后接不定式時(shí),不定式可以帶to,也可以不帶to。但ratherthan位于句首時(shí),則只能接不帶to的不定式。
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)句子意思及要求填空或翻譯。
1).Hecamerunningalltheway____________walking.
2).Ratherthan______(ride)onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______(ride)abicycle.
3).I’dratheryou____________(notcome)yesterday.
4).Shelikestokeepthingsinthehouse____________throwthemaway,thoughmanyareuseless.
5).IthinkTom,____________you,__________________(blame).
6).他寧愿死也不愿在街上乞討。_____________________________________________
答案:1).ratherthan2).ride;toride3).hadn’tcome4).ratherthan5).ratherthan;istoblame
6).Hewouldratherdiethanbeginthestreet.=Hewoulddieratherthanbeginthestreet.
2.settledown舒適地坐下或躺下;(使)安靜、安頓、安心;習(xí)慣於新的生活方式/工作等
[典例]
1).Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadherbook.她舒適地坐在單座沙發(fā)上看書(shū)。
2).Whenareyougoingtomarryandsettledown?你什麼時(shí)候結(jié)婚過(guò)上安定生活?
[短語(yǔ)歸納]與settle相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):
settledownto…使某人安下心來(lái)做……settle(down)in...在……定居下來(lái)
settleadispute/anargument/anissue解決一爭(zhēng)端/爭(zhēng)論/問(wèn)題
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)句子意思及要求填空或翻譯。
1).Somethingisdisturbinghim,sohecan’t__________________(安下心來(lái))hiswork.
2).Hefinallysettleddownto______(do)hishomework.
3).Theyhavefinally___________________Canada.
答案:1).settledowntowork2).doing3).settleddownin
3.catchsightof看見(jiàn);瞥見(jiàn)
[典例]
Hewashappytocatchsightofaneagleflyinginthesky.見(jiàn)到一只鷹在天上飛,他很高興。
[短語(yǔ)歸納]sight短語(yǔ):
losesightof看不見(jiàn);不再看見(jiàn)keepsightof使能看得到;保持看得到的距離
at(the)sightof一看到(就)in/withinsight可以看見(jiàn);在視線內(nèi)
outofsight看不見(jiàn);在視線外havegood/poorsight/eyesight視力好/差
[練習(xí)]用sight的短語(yǔ)填空。
1).__________________hismother,theboystoppedcrying.
2).Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwent__________________.
3).I__________________myformerteacherjustnow,butverysoonheturnedacornerandI___________________him.
4).Besureto__________________yourluggagewhileyou’reattheairport.
答案:1).Atthesightof2).outofsight3).caughtsightof;lostsightof4).keepsightof
4.haveagiftfor...對(duì)……有天賦
[典例]
1).Hehasagiftformusic.他有音樂(lè)天才。
2).Youhavethegift/talenttolearnforeignlanguages.你有學(xué)外語(yǔ)的天賦。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
haveagiftfor(doing)sth.=havethegifttodosth.對(duì)……有天賦;有做某事的才能
amanofexcellentgifts一個(gè)非常有才華的人agifted/telentedperson一個(gè)有天賦的、有才華的人
[練習(xí)]翻譯句子。
1).他天生有著講故事的才能。
__________________________________________________________________________________
2).我羨慕他有著作為老師的天賦。
__________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1).Hehasa(natural)giftfortelling/totellstories.2).Ienvyhimhisgreatgiftsasateacher.
5.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處;在遠(yuǎn)方
[典例]
1).Wecanseethemountaininthedistance.我們從遠(yuǎn)處就可以看到那座山。
2).Nightfell.Thehillsinthedistanceturneddarkblue.夜色漸近,遠(yuǎn)山變成了深藍(lán)色。
[短語(yǔ)歸納]distance短語(yǔ):
atadistance隔一段距離;距離稍遠(yuǎn)一些fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)方
keepadistance別靠近keepsb.atadistance對(duì)某人保持疏遠(yuǎn)
[練習(xí)]用distance的短語(yǔ)或介詞填空。
1).Wecanseeawindmill______thedistance.
2).Thepicturelooksbetter______adistance.
3).Hewasaskedmanytimestojointheparty,buthealways__________________.
答案:1).in2).at3).kepthisdistance
6.asfaras遠(yuǎn)到,直到;至于
[典例]
1).I’llwalkwithyouasfarasthepostoffice.我陪你走到郵局。
2).I’vereadasfarasthethirdchapter.我已讀到第三章了。
[短語(yǔ)歸納]far短語(yǔ):
as/sofarassb.knows就某人所知asfarassb.cansee/tell/remember就某人看來(lái)/所說(shuō)/所記得
as/sofarassb/sthisconcerned就某人/事物而言farfromsth毫不;一點(diǎn)也不;遠(yuǎn)非
Sofar,sogood.(諺)到目前為止,一切都很順利。
[練習(xí)]用far的短語(yǔ)填空。
1).___________________________________(對(duì)我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)),youcandowhatyoulike.
2).Theproblemis_____________________(絕非易事).
3).We’llgobytrain__________________(直到)London,andthentakeabus.
答案:1).AsfarasI’mconcerned2).farfromeasy3).asfaras
Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)句子(旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料)
1.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.那里空氣濕潤(rùn),因而樹(shù)木長(zhǎng)得相當(dāng)高,有的超過(guò)90米。
[解釋]1.so...that如此……以致于,后跟結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從目,常用tooto或enoughto來(lái)變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句,如:
Shewassoangrythatshecouldn’tsayaword.=Shewastooangrytosayaword.她太氣憤以致于說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
辨析:so...that與such...that:
so...that與such...that意思一致,that均引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀從句,但是so為副詞,such為形容詞,所以二者所接詞不一樣的。
①so+adj./adv.+that從句或so+adj.+a(n)+單名+that從句
Sheissogoodateacherthatweallloveher.她是一位如此好老師以致于我們都愛(ài)她。
②such+adj.+復(fù)名+that從句或such+a(n)+單名+that從句
Sheissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveher.她是一位如此好老師以致于我們都愛(ài)她。
Theyaresuchnaughtyboysthattheyoftenmakemistakes.他們是如此淘氣以致于經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤。
提示:在so十much/many/little/few+n.+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,little當(dāng)“少”講,接在so之后,但當(dāng)little當(dāng)“小”講時(shí),應(yīng)接在such之后。如:
Theyaresuchlittlechildrenthattheycan’tlookafterthemselves.他們是那么小的孩子還不能自理。
Ourteamplayedsowellthatwewonthegame.=Ourteamplayedwellenoughtowinthegame.
我們的球隊(duì)踢得真好,結(jié)果贏得了比賽。
[解釋]2.somemeasuringover90metres是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu):
獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)由名詞或代詞加上其他成分構(gòu)成,在語(yǔ)法上是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的短語(yǔ),不是句子,相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句,可表示時(shí)間、原因、條件、行為、方式或伴隨情況。其構(gòu)成:名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語(yǔ),如:
(1)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Themeetingover,theyleftthehall.
(2)作原因狀語(yǔ)Mywatchhavingbeenlost,Ididn’tknowwhattimeitwas.
(3)作條件狀語(yǔ)Timepermitting,Ishallgotothecinemawithyou.
(4)描述伴隨行為或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明Maryenteredtheroom,hishandsinhispockets.
[練習(xí)]根據(jù)句子意思完成句子或翻譯。
1).Sheis_______lovelyagirl_______allpfuslikeverymuch.
2).Theyare_______littleworms_______wecan’tseethemwithoureyes.
3).Thetest________(finish),webeganourholiday.
4).Weather________(permit),wearegoingtovisityoutomorrow.
5).Hecameintotheroom,hisears_____________________(凍得發(fā)紫).
6).Hecameoutofthelibrary,abook_____________________(夾在胳膊下).
答案:1).so;that2).such;that3).finished4).permitting5).hisearsredwithcold6).underhisarm.
2.ThereismorefreshwaterinCanadathaninanyothercountryintheworld.加拿大的淡水量比世界上其他任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都多。
[解釋](1)用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí),同一范圍內(nèi)比較時(shí),常用“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)+thananyother+單名”或“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)+thananyoftheother+復(fù)名”。
(2)不同范圍內(nèi)比較,常用“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+比較+thanany+單名”。
[練習(xí)]句子翻譯。
1).他是班里最高的。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2).中國(guó)比非洲任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都大。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1).Heistallerthananyoneelseinhisclass.=Heistallerthananyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.=Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
2).ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.=ChinaislargerthanallthecountriesinAfrica.
課文要點(diǎn)(模塊)
Ⅰ.課文詞匯填空(旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫(xiě)和主要詞語(yǔ)等)
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語(yǔ)法填空,注意單詞拼寫(xiě)和詞語(yǔ)用法:
MycousinandItravelled1Canadabytrain.Wesawmanybeautiful2(風(fēng)景)andwildanimalsfromthetrain3theway4theRockyMountains.Thecity5ThunderBayisaportinthecentreofCanada.InToronto,wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthe6(薄霧)fromNiagaraFalls.WhenwearrivedinMontreal,wesawmanysignsandads7French.ThenwewenttoOldMontreal,8(sit)inatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternoondoingsomeshoppinginshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheir9(工作場(chǎng)所).PeopletherespeakEnglishbutthecityhas10(France)cultureandtradition.
答案:1.across2.scenery3.on4.through5.of6.mist7.in8.sitting9.workplaces10.French
Ⅱ.課文大意概括(旨在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力)
閱讀課文,試著用30來(lái)個(gè)單詞概括課文大意或?qū)⑾旅娴亩涛淖g成英語(yǔ)。
短文告訴我們,兩個(gè)中國(guó)女孩李黛云和劉倩在前往加拿大的旅途中,在火車(chē)上她們看到美麗的景色,野生動(dòng)物,參觀了許多有趣的地方,并獲得了一些有關(guān)加拿大的資訊。
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答案:ThepassagetellsuswhentheytookatripacrossCanadabytrain,twoChinesegirlsLiDaiyuandLiuQiansawbeautifulscenery,wildanimalsandvisitedmanyinterestingplacesandgotsomeinformationaboutthecountry.
Ⅲ.課文佳句背誦與仿寫(xiě)(旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和寫(xiě)作能力)
1Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天的清晨,當(dāng)火車(chē)穿越落基山脈時(shí),她們?cè)O(shè)法看到了野山羊,甚至還看到了一只大灰熊和一只鷹。
(課文中類(lèi)似的句子還有:Thatnightastheyslept,thetrainrushedacrossthetopofLakeSuperior,throughthegreatforestsandsouthwardtowardsToronto.那天夜里她們睡著了,火車(chē)越過(guò)蘇必利爾湖,穿過(guò)大森林,朝南向多倫多飛馳著。
ThatnightasthetrainwasspeedingalongtheStLawrenceRivertowardtheGulfofStLawrenceanddowntothedistanteastcoast,thecousinsdreamedofFrenchrestaurantsandredmapleleaves.那天晚上,火車(chē)沿著圣勞倫斯河疾馳,朝圣勞倫斯灣駛?cè)?,一直開(kāi)到遠(yuǎn)方的東海岸,姐妹兩個(gè)做夢(mèng)都在想著法國(guó)餐館和紅色楓葉。)
[模仿要點(diǎn)]時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)+when/while/as引導(dǎo)的從句+主句
黃昏,我正在和一群孩子在河邊玩。忽然發(fā)現(xiàn)岸邊的人們都被染成金黃色。同時(shí),水面上,大壩上和樹(shù)都被籠罩在一片金色光輝中。
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答案:Atdusk,whileIwasplayingwithagroupofchildrenneartheriver,Isuddenlyfoundthatpeopleatthebankwerepaintedgoldenyellow.Atthesametimethesurfaceoftheriver,thedamsandthetreesarounduswereenvelopedbytheredlight.
在春天,當(dāng)?shù)挠昙疽呀?jīng)過(guò)去,漫長(zhǎng)炎熱的夏天還沒(méi)有到來(lái),在這季節(jié)交替的時(shí)間,溫斯堡城外的鄉(xiāng)野生機(jī)岸然.小城的四周是開(kāi)闊的田野,田地外可見(jiàn)一片片賞心悅目的林地.
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答案:Inthespringwhentherainshavepassedandbeforethelonghotdaysofsummerhavecome,thecountryaboutWinesburgisdelightful.Thetownliesinthemidstofopenfields,butbeyondthefieldsarepleasantpatchesofwood-lands.
2Goingeastward,youllpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecities一路向東行,你們會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)一座座山脈,-上千個(gè)湖泊,森林,還有寬闊的河流和許多大城市。
[模仿要點(diǎn)]并列表達(dá):AandB,aswellasCandD
當(dāng)你沿著小徑漫步時(shí),你會(huì)看見(jiàn)幽靜的小徑旁點(diǎn)綴著各種樹(shù)木和花草,樹(shù)下還有一下百色的木椅,花壇旁還有一些石凳。
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答案:Whenyouarewalkingalongthepathinthewoods,youcanseemanykindsoftreesandflowersonthebothsidesofthequietpath,aswellaswhitewoodarmchairsunderthetressandstonebenchesneartheflowerbeds.
沿著小路走著,我們感到非常的愜意伴隨著太陽(yáng)燦爛地照耀著,伴隨著微風(fēng)輕輕地吹著,伴隨著美麗的花兒對(duì)我們微笑著,伴隨著鳥(niǎo)兒在樹(shù)上唱著甜美的歌.
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答案:Walkingalongtheroad,wefeltquitepleasedwiththesunshiningbrightlyandwiththebreezeblowinggently.aswellasbeautifulflowerssmilingatusandlittlebirdssingingtheirsweetsongsinthetrees,
單元自測(cè)(模塊)
1完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
字?jǐn)?shù):220完成時(shí)間:15分鐘難度:***
AttheendofthenineteencenturyaDanishdoctor,NielsFinsenbegantostudytheeffectofsunlightoncertaindiseases.Hewasinterestednotonlyinnaturalsunlightbutalsoin1producedrays.
ASwissdoctor,AugusteRollier,alsofoundthatSunlightcouldcureagreatmanydiseasesinhishospitalatLeysin.LeysinisasmallvillagehighupintheAlps.The2isimportant.Theraysofthesunwiththegreatesthealingpoweraretheinflated(紅外線的)andultraviolet(紫外線的)rays;butultravioletraysaretooeasilylostinfogandthe3airnearindustrialtowns.
TherewerealargenumberofchildreninDrRolliershospital.Hedecidedtostartahospitalschoolwheresickchildrencouldbe4andcontinuetolearn.Itwasnotlongbeforehisschoolwas5.
In6,wearingonlyshortsandsocks,thechildrenleftthehospitalafterbreakfast.Theirteacherledthemoverthesnowuntiltheyreachedaslopewhich7thesun.Therethey8theirdesksandchairs,andschoolbegan.
Rollierspupilswereveryseldomcold.Thatwasbecausetheirbodieswerefullof9whichtheygotfromthesun.Butthedoctorknewthatsunshinecanalsobedangerous.If,forexample,tuberculosis肺結(jié)核is10thelungs,unwisesunbathingmaydogreatharm.
1.A.technicallyB.artificiallyC.deliberatelyD.constantly
2.A.positionB.constructionC.relationD.process
3.A.thinB.coldC.warmD.polluted
4.A.taughtB.curedC.examinedD.analyzed
5.A.fullB.emptyC.legalD.available
6.A.hospitalB.summerC.winterD.school
7.A.gotB.avoidedC.facedD.covered
8.A.setoutB.putforwardC.leftoutDtookup
9.A.antivirusB.strengthC.enthusiasmD.energy
10.A.hurtingB.attackingC.curingD.breaking
答案:
1.B由前半句的natural可以推知此處填“人造的光線”。
2.A由前文可知醫(yī)院建在阿爾卑斯山上,地理位置很重要。
3.D由后文可知:紫外線在工業(yè)城鎮(zhèn)中的大霧和污染的空氣中都會(huì)消失。
4.B學(xué)生在學(xué)校中既能得到治療又能繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。
5.A由最后一段可知,這類(lèi)學(xué)校很有用,故選full,意為學(xué)校滿員。
6.C由下文Theirteacherledthemoverthesnow可知。
7.C斜坡“l(fā)ope”應(yīng)該朝陽(yáng),這樣才能曬太陽(yáng)。
8.A學(xué)生們擺放桌椅開(kāi)始上課。其他詞組意義不合適。
9.D結(jié)合上文可知,“能量來(lái)自太陽(yáng)”。
10.B由后文可知,當(dāng)結(jié)核病不斷攻擊肺部的時(shí)候,不恰當(dāng)?shù)娜展庠?huì)帶來(lái)傷害。
2.語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1—10的相應(yīng)位置上。
字?jǐn)?shù):162完成時(shí)間:9分鐘難度:***
WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstore1school.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.Mr.PetersfoundGeorgeso2(help)thathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.
Infact,itwasfootball3broughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.4Georgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmilysliving-roomandhesawthatshe5(watch)afootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,6sheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatched7restofthegametogether.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewith8thatfootballistheworldsbestgame.Mrs.Masondoesntseemto9(approve)ofherdaughtersinterestinfootballas10assheusedto.
答案:
1.a(chǎn)fter根據(jù)上下文情節(jié)為放學(xué)之后。
2.Helpfulso…that…句型中,so后面接形容詞或副詞。
3.that此題考強(qiáng)調(diào)句式Itis+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that….
4.Whenwhen引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
5.waswatching考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
6.but此處表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
7.thetherest表足球賽的剩余部分。
8.eachother表兩者之間的相互。
9.disapprove考查前綴dis—表反義詞,意為:不贊成,不許可。
10.much考查asmuchas同級(jí)比較表程度。
3.閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
詞數(shù):340完成時(shí)間:6分鐘難度:**
To"sacrifice"meanstogiveupsomethingforthesakeofsomethingelse.Wedecidedtosacrificeourluxuriouscitylifetomovetoaseasidevillagewithourchildrenaged9and3.Inthecity,wehadabeautifulhomeandplentyofmoneybutlittlerealsecuritybecausecrimewasontheincreaseeveryday.Weneverknewifwewouldallmakeithomesafelyeachnight.
Wewereveryhappyinthenewtownbutlifewasverydifficulteconomically.Ourincomewasverymuchdependentontourismandthejobsatothertimesarefew.Althoughmanyofthelong-standingresidentslivewell,itisaverycompetitiveenvironmentfornewcomers.
Readingthenewspapersfrombigcitiesassuredusthatwehadmadetherightchoice.Thereissomuchviolenceandcrimethere!However,itwasnotalwayseasytoexplaintothechildrenwhytheycouldnolongerhavewhattheyusedtohave,especiallywhenour"rich"friendscamefromthecitytovisitus.Generally,theyhavesomuchbutthinktheyhavesolittleandarealwayslookingformore.
Oneday,oneofourrichfriendscametovisitus.Hissonpreferredridinginthebackofourbeat-uplittlepickup(小卡車(chē))tohisfathersbigmoderncar.Ourlittledaughtercalledmeandsaid,“Mom,pleasehelpmetoexplaintoJamesthereasonwhyheiswrong.Hesaid,today,ifyoudonthavemoneyyouarenothing.Iknowthatisnottrue.Ifyoudohavemoneyyoushareitwithyourfriendsandiftheydonthavemoney,youshareitwiththem.Thatiswhatmakesusallrich."Thismademerealizethatthesacrificewaswellworthit.Ourkidsunderstandthattheymaynothaveallthespoilsofcitylifebuttheydohaveasolidsetofvaluesandtheyknowthatourmostpreciousgiftsareourgoodfriendsandawonderfulenvironment.
1.Whatwasthereasonwhythefamilymovedawayfromthecity?
A.Theyweretiredofcitylife.
B.Thecitywasnotsafeenough.
C.Thepeopleinthecitywerenotfriendly.
D.Thecostoflivinginthecitywastoohigh.
2.Whywasit"averycompetitiveenvironment"forthemaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Theresidentswereallverypoor.
B.Itwashardtomakealiving.
C.Theirchildrencouldntgetwhattheyhadinthecity.
D.Theyhadfewfriendsintheirnewenvironment.
3.Whatassuredtheauthorthattheyhadmadetherightchoiceaccordingtothepassage?
A.Whatshereadinthenewspaper.
B.Thebeautifulsceneryofcountryside.
C.Theresidentslivingconditions.
D.Thatfactthattheyhadbeenaccustomedtothenewplace.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beat-up"probablymean?
A.Old.B.Convenient.C.Powerful.D.Expensive.
5.Whatdidthefamilygainfromtheirsacrifice?
A.Theyhadabeautifulhouseintheseasidevillage.
B.Theymadealotofmoneyduringthetouristseasons.
C.Theparentsgotverygoodjobsinthenewtown.
D.Thechildrendevelopedgoodvalues.
答案:
城市里的犯罪率不斷上升,作者一家感到非常不安全,因此他們放棄了富裕的城市生活,舉家搬遷到一個(gè)海邊小鎮(zhèn),他們?cè)谛℃?zhèn)的生活經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況并不好,但是孩子卻形成了正確的價(jià)值觀,作者認(rèn)為這一點(diǎn)正是他們放棄城市生活最有價(jià)值的回報(bào)。
1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的第一段最后兩句話“Inthecity,wehadabeautifulhomeandplentyofmoneybutlittlerealsecuritybecausecrimewasontheincreaseeveryday.Weneverknewifwewouldallmakeithomesafelyeachnight.”可知作者一家離開(kāi)城市的原因是因?yàn)楦械匠鞘欣锊话踩虼诉xB。
2.B細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從文章第二段第二句“Ourincomewasverymuchdependentontourismandthejobsatothertimesarefew.”我們可知,新環(huán)境是一個(gè)充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的地方,工作很少,經(jīng)濟(jì)收入不穩(wěn)定,因此很難謀生。
3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Readingthenewspapersfrombigcitiesassuredusthatwehadmadetherightchoice.”可知,作者在報(bào)紙上讀到的信息使她確信所做的選擇是正確的,因此選A。
4.A猜測(cè)詞義題。與后面的tohisfather’sbigmoderncar形成對(duì)比,這里指的是破舊的小卡車(chē),因此選A。
5.D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題??v觀全文,作者先陳述了搬遷的理由,然后陳述了搬遷后的一些不適,但在文章的最后一段作者聽(tīng)了女兒的一番話后,感覺(jué)到他們的決定沒(méi)錯(cuò),因?yàn)楹⒆有纬闪苏_的價(jià)值觀。
4.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作
假如今天是10月10號(hào),星期天,天氣晴朗。下午你要到你家附近書(shū)店去買(mǎi)一本英英詞典,路上你遇見(jiàn)了一位迷路的新西蘭老太太,史密斯太太,你沒(méi)有去書(shū)店,而是把她送回了賓館。一路上你用英語(yǔ)和她交談。你向她介紹了你市的幾個(gè)著名景點(diǎn)。史密斯太太也向你介紹了一些新西蘭的情況。雖然沒(méi)有買(mǎi)到書(shū),但你卻有很多收獲。
[寫(xiě)作要求]
1.必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給的內(nèi)容。
2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的一篇日記,使用必要的連接詞。
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答案:
October,loth,SundaySunny
IwenttoabookstorenearmyhometobuyanEnglish-Englishdictionarythisafternoon.Onmywaytothebookstore,ImetMrsSmithfromNewZealand,whohadlostherway,andIdecidedtotakehertoherhotelinsteadofgoingtothebookstore.Whileweweregoingthere,wetalkedalotinEnglishwitheachother.ItoldhersomeoftheplacesofinterestinourcityandMrsSmithtoldmesomethingabouthercountry.
ThoughIdidntbuythedictionary,IfeltveryhappyforIhadhelpedherandhadthechancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.