高中語文必修二教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-11-14人教版高二Unit 3 Art and agriculture (Reading)。
MODERNARCHITECTURETeachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言
A重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語
Ugly,goagainst,construct,construction,concrete,impress,roof,balcony,fantastic,create,seashell,sail,stadium,net,paint,actas,belongto,fillupwith
Bhave/find/want+object+objectcomplement重點(diǎn)句型
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
Learnabouttheworldfamousartandarchitecture,namesofartistsandarchitects,famousbuildingsandworksofart.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
Bydoinggroupworkthestudentswilllearntocooperateandshare.Differentgroupswillfindinformationofarchitectureindifferentperiodsandindifferentcountries.Throughthisactivity,thestudentswilllearnaboutsomefantasticarchitecture.Atthesametime,thestudentswillenjoythepleasureofseeingsomebreathtakingarchitecture.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
Learnabouttheworldfamousartandarchitectureandstudentsshouldknowmostofthefamousarchitecturetakesexamplesfromnature.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Howtoanalyzethetextandgraspthemainideaofthetext.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Listening,skimming,scanning,readinganddiscussing
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Ataperecorder,aprojectorandacomputer
Teachingproceduresways教學(xué)過程與方式
Step1Revision
T:YesterdayIaskedyoutofindoutsomeinformationaboutthehistoryofartandarchitecture,namesofartistsandarchitects,famousbuildingsandworksofartintheworldontheInternetorfromthelibrary.Now,I’dlikeyoutoshareyourideaswithus.
Step2Pre-reading
TheteachershowsfourpicturesofthePre-readingpartonthePowerPoint.
T:Lookatthepicturesanddescribewhatyousee.Whatdoesitlooklike?
T:Quitegood!Therefore,wecandrawaconclusionthatallthearchitecturetakesexamplesfromnature
T:What’sthetitleofthetext?
T:Doyouthinkthetextwillbeaboutthefollowingtopics?ShowthefollowingquestionsonPowerPoint
1.ThepassageisaboutclassicalChinesearchitecture.
2.Somemodernarchitecturetakesexamplesfromnature.
3.Thetextisaboutparksandgardens.
Step3Reading
1.Scanning
Thisisanindividualwork.Askthestudentstoscanthetextandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.Thestudentsshouldfinishtheworkindependently.
WhenwasModernisminvented?WhoinventedModernism?WhydidtheyinventModernism?
ShowthequestionsonthePowerPoint.
Oneminutelater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
ShowtheanswersonthePowerPoint.
2.Skimming
Sumupthemainideaofthetext.
Askthestudentstoreadthetextandgraspthemainideaofthetext.Beforegivingstudentstheanswers,askthemtodiscussfirst.Inthisprocedure,studentsshouldsumupthemainideabythemselvesfirst.Thendiscusswiththeirgroupmembers.
Afterreading,studentswillthinkcarefullyandthentheywilldiscusswiththeirgroupmembers.Thensomestudentswillstandupandspeakouttheiropinions.
Themainideaofeachpart
Part1(Para.1):Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasexpressedinartandarchitecture.
Part2(Para.2):Howandwhenmodernismcameintobeing?
Part3(Para.3~5):Thedifferencesbetweentraditionalarchitectureandmodernarchitecture,andwhyancientarchitecturehadmanybeautifulbuildings.
Part4(Para.6~8):Examplesoffamousarchitectsandgreatbuildingsthattakeexamplesfromnature.
Step4Post-reading
Askthestudentstodiscussthepost-readingquestionsonPage20and21accordingtowhattowhattheyhavelearntfromthetextandtheInternet.
Aftertherepresentativesineachgroupgivepossibleanswers,showthesuggestedanswersonthePowerPoint.
Task:Compareancientarchitecturewithmodernarchitecture.
shapematerialfeelingexamples
Ancient
architecture
Modem
architecture
Askstudentstoworkinpairsandcompletetheform.Fiveminuteslaterasksomestudentstofillintheform.ThenshowthesuggestedanswersonthePowerPoint.
T:Fromthetext,wehavelearnedthedifferencesbetweenancientarchitectureandmodemarchitecture.However,Ihopeyouwillremembernotallmodembuildingsareugly.Therearesomemasterpieces.Whatsuchgreatbuildingshaveincommonisthattheyalltakeexamplesfromnature.Thosethatstandclosetonaturearebeautiful.
Step5Explanation
Duringthisprocedure,theteacherwillplaythetapeforstudents.Studentswillunderlinethedifficultsentences.Afterlisteningtothetape,theteacherwillexplainthetextanddealwithlanguageproblems.
Architecturelooksattheman-madelivingenvironment.
“l(fā)ookat”means“thinkabout,consider”(考慮)
Eg.Theyrefusetolookatmysuggestion
Explainthesentence“Architecturelooksattheman-madelivingenvironment”?
Architectshavetheirownideasofbeautyexpressedinarchitecture.Soeacharchitecthashisownstyle.
Developingcountriesarealleagertobecomemoderncountries.Inordertolooklikemoderncountries,developingcountriesbuildmodern-lookingbuildings.Developingcountriesthinkiftheylooklikemodern,thedistancebetweenthemandmoderncountrieswillbereduced.
Step6Homework
Gooverthetext
1.Sumupthedifferencesbetweentraditionalarchitectureandmodernarchitecture.
2.Whatdoesgreatarchitecturehaveincommon?
3.Pickoutallthesentencesthatcontainpastparticiplesusedasobjectcomplementsinthetext.
4.WriteExercise5onPage97intheirexercisebooks
延伸閱讀
人教版高二Unit 3 Art and Agriculture (綜合)
I.BriefStatementsBasedontheUnit
Inthisunit,Sswillreadaboutartandarchitecture,learntoexpresspreferences,learnaboutthePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement,andlearntowriteareviewofapainting.Inthefirstperiod,Sswilllearntoexpresspreferencesbymakingdialogueswiththehelpofthegivenexpressions.Alsothey
willdosomelisteningpracticetoimprovetheirlisteningability.Inthesecondperiod,Sswillreadapassageaboutmodernarchitecture.Theywilllearnaboutsomefamousarchitectsandtheirworksaswellassomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Inthisperiod,Sswilllearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions,too.Inthethirdperiodofthisunit,theusefulwordsarerevisedfirstandalsoSswilllearntouseanewsentencepattern:AistoBwhatCistoD.Sscanmasteritafterfinishingthepracticeprovidedinthispart.ThegrammaritemisthePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.Thisisanimportantitem.TeachershouldgivesomeexplanationstohelpSsunderstanditandthenafterSsfinishtheexercisestheywillmasteritbetter.Teachermayprovidemorepracticeifnecessary.Inthefourthperiod,Sswilldosomereadingandwritingpracticetoimprovetheirintegratingskills.Afterthestudyofthisunit,Ssmayknowmoreaboutartandarchitectureandtheywillalsomakeprogressintheirlistening,speaking,readingandwritingabilities.
II.TeachingGoals
1.Talkaboutartandarchitecture.
2.Learntoexpresspreferences.
3.LearnaboutthePastParticiple(2):usedasObjectComplement.
4.Writeareviewofapainting.
III.TeachingTime:Fourperiods
IV.BackgroundInformation
1.TheGreatWallofChina
In221B.C.theFirstEmperorstartedtobuildagreatwallrightacrossthenorthofhisempire.HewantedtokeepthetribesofHunsandTartarsoutsidehiscountry.TherewereearlierwallsbuiltinsomeplacesbydifferentkingsofChina,buttheFirstEmperor,nowthatheruledallChina,decidedtocompletethewall.HedecidedtomakeitrunrightacrossfromTibettothesea,adistanceofover1500miles.Ittooksevenyearstobuild.
TheGreatWallranacrosswild,steep,mountainouscountry,overthemountainsanddownthevalleys.Northandwestofittherewereonlywildmountainsanddeserts,andsouthandeastthereweretherichYellowRiverplains.Itwasbuilthigherthanadouble-deckerbus.Inmostplacesitwaswideenoughforeightmentomarchsidebysidealongthetop.Itwasbuiltofstonesandclay.Therewerehugeblocksofstonesonthesides,andonthetopthereweremorestones.Carscouldtravelalongthetop.
Abouteverytwohundredyardsthereweretall,strongtowerswheresoldierscouldkeepwatchfortheenemy,andwheretheycouldlightfirestosignaltoeachother.Therewerealwayssoldiersinsidethesetowers,winterandsummer,keepingguardagainstattacksfromtheHuns.Therewereafewwell-guardedgatewayswithhugewoodengates,strengthenedwithironnails.TheseconnectedthemainroadsofChinatootherroadsthroughthemountainsandacrossthedesert.
TheGreatWallhasoftenbeenrebuiltthroughthecenturies,andmuchofitisstillstandingtoday.Visitorscanstillseeitrunninglikeasnakeacrossthecountryandcanstillwalkalongthetop.Muchofthetrafficwhichpassesthroughtheancientgatewayshasnotchangedmuch.Buttoday,aswellashorsesandcartstherearemotorcarsandtrucks.
Tobuildsuchanenormouswallacrosssuchwildandmountainouscountrywithoutanymoderntractorsorotherheavymachineswasverydifficult.AlltheEmperorsbuilderswerethousandsofmen,oftenprisonersofwar.Theyliftedtheearthinbucketsanddraggedthestonesinteamswithropesovertheirshoulders.Theyworkedinsuchwildanddistantplacesthatitwasdifficulttosupplythemwithenoughfoodortomakepropersheltersinwhichtheycouldsleep.Thousandsofworkersdiedandwereburiedintheclayinsidethewall.ThepeoplehatedtheEmperorforhiscrueltybuthemadethemfinishthewall.Manypeoplewereseizedandforcedtoworkonthewallfarawayfromtheirhomes.Manyofthemnevercameback.
SuperstitiouspeoplewhobelievedinmagicusedtosaythattheEmperorhadriddenacrossthemountainsonmagichorses.Thewallappearedunderhimashewentalong.Whereverthehorsestampeditsfoot,awatch-towerappeared.Butthewallwasnotmadebymagic.Itwasmadebytheworkandlivesofthousandsofmen.
2.TheYellowCraneTower
OnMay20,1985thenewly-rebuiltYellowCraneTower(HuangheTower)wascompletedandopenedtothepublic.
Therebuildingofthetowertookfouryearsandcost15millionyuan.
Thisfive-storeyedbuildingstandsonthetopoftheSnakeHill(MountShe)bytheChangjiangRiverinHubeiProvince.Itis51.4metreshigh.Inthehallsofthefirstfourstoreystherearemanypictures,portraitsandwall-paintings.Theyareaboutfairytales,Chinesehistoryandthehistoryofthetower.
Doyouknowwhenthetowerwasfirstbuilt?Andwhydowecallit“TheYellowCraneTower”?
ThereisalegendthatlonglongagoanoldmannamedWangZhianrodeonthebackofayellowcrane,flewawayfromthetowerandlaterbecameanimmortalbeing.ItisalsosaidthatanothermannamedFeiWenyireturnedtothetowertohavearestwiththehelpofayellowcrane.
Anotherstorygoeslikethis:awindowbythenameofXinsetupapublichousebytheSnakeHillinWuchang.ATaoistoftencametodrinkhere.Eachtimehewasallowedtodrinkwithoutpayment.Oncebeforeleaving,theTaoistdrewayellowcraneonthewallwithapieceoforangeskin.Theyellowcraneflewdownoffthewallanddancedhappilyimmediatelyafterthepeopleclappedtheirhands.Onhearingthenewsmany,manypeoplecamehereforadrink.MrsXingotricherandricher.Soshedecidedtobuildatowerinmemoryofthecrane.ItwasnamedtheYellowCraneTower.
Infact,theYellowCraneTowerwasfirstbuiltmorethan1600yearsago.ThatisintheearlyyearsoftheThree-KingdomPeriod.ItstoodonthesouthbankoftheChangjiangRiverinWuchang.
Inthebeginning,thetowerwasonlyusedbythearmies,butafteracertainperiodoftimeitwasopentothepublic.Thetowerhasbeendestroyedandrebuiltmanytimes,andithasbeenawell-knownhistoricalbuildingforcenturies.Manypoetswroteexcellentpoemsinpraiseofthetower.
However,beforeliberation,theYellowCraneTowerwasnotwellprotected.WhenWuhanwasliberated,onlyaveryshabbytowerremained.
InOctober1981,thegovernmentdecidedtorebuildtheYellowCraneTower,andnowonthetopoftheSnakeHillstandsanewmagnificentfive-storeyedYellowCraneTower,overlookingthebeautifulrivercityofWuban.
WhosaysthattheYellowCranehadflownawayandwouldnevercomeback?Withtherapiddevelopmentofoursocialistcountry,theYellowCraneTowerisreborn!SeeingthegreatYellowCraneTower,everyChineseshouldcertainlyhaveasenseofnationalpride.
TheFirstPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Improvethestudentslisteningability.
2.Improvethestudentsspeakingability.
3.Learnandmastersomeusefulwordsandexpressions.
TeachingImportantPoint:
Trainthestudentslisteningandspeakingabilities.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
1.Howtohelpstudentstoimprovetheirlisteningability.
2.Howtohelpstudentstolearntoexpresspreferences.
TeachingMethods:
1.Discussiontomakethestudentstalkaboutartandarchitecture.
2.Individualorpairworktomakethestudentspractisetheirspeakingability.
3.Listeningpracticetoimprovethestudentslisteningability.
TeachingAids:
1.ataperecorder
2.aprojector
3.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures:
StepIGreetingsandWarming-up
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
T:(Walktoonestudent)WangJing,
wheredoyoulive?
S:IliveatNo.26ZhonghuaStreet.
T:Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?Atraditionalhouseoranapartment?
S:Iliveinanapartment.
T:Doyoulikelivinginanapartment?
S:Yes.
T:Canyoutelluswhy?
S:Itscleanandsafe,anditseasytokeepwarminwinter,sinceithasthe
heatingsystem.
T:Whatsthedisadvantageoflivinginanapartment?
S:Itsnotconvenientforyoutocarrythingshomeanditsnoteasyforyou
togetsunlight.
T:OK.Pleasesitdown.(Walktoanotherstudent.)LiXiao,whatkindofhouse
doyoulivein?Doyouliveinanapartment,too?
S:No.Iliveinatraditionalhouse.
T:Doyoulikelivinginatraditionalhouse?
S2:Notverymuch.Becauseitsnotsafewhenthereisnobodyathome,anditgivesyoumuchtroubletokeepwarminwinter,butithassomeadvantages.It’sconvenientforyoutocarrythingshome,andyoucantakeexerciseintheyard.Ifyoulike,youcankeepsomepets,suchasadog,acatandsoon.Andyoucangrowsomeflowers,too.Itsveryinteresting.
T:Good.Imustpayavisittoyourhouseoneday.Now,lookatthequestionson
thescreenandhaveadiscussioninpairs.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
Questions:
Ifyouwerefreetodesignyourowndreamhouse,whatwouldyourhouselooklike?Whatmaterialswouldyouuse?Explainwhyyoumadecertainchoicesaboutyourdreamhouse.
(Afterthediscussion,collecttheiranswers.)
S3:lfIwerefreetodesignmyowndreamhouse,Iwouldlikeittolookmodernandcomfortable.Iwouldlayawoodenfloorintherooms.Iwouldhaveaglassteatableplacedinthekitchen.Iwouldlikesomemodernsteelchairsdesignedinspecialstyles.Iwouldhaveasetofleathersofainthelivingroom.
S4:Ihaveadifferentopinion.Iwouldlikemydreamhousetolooktraditional.Ilikewoodenfurnitureverymuch.Iwouldhaveawoodenfloorlaidfirst.
AndthenIwouldbuysomewoodenfurniture,suchasawoodenteatable,somewoodenchairs,abigwoodenbedandonewoodenbookcase.IwouldhavetwoChinesetraditionalpaintingsputuponthewallinmylivingroom.AndIwouldplaceapairofcloisonnévasesinthelivingroom.1thinkwoodenfurnituremakespeoplefeelfriendlyandpeaceful.
S5:……
T:Allyourdesignsarewonderful.Youreallgoodarchitects.Thisunitisabout
artandarchitecture.Whatwordsandphrasesdoyouthinkwillbeusefulwhenyouwanttotalkaboutthem?Whoknows?
S6:Ithink“pattern,style,modern,material,traditional,bemadeof,becovered
by”areuseful.
T:Good.Whocantellusmore?
S7:Letmetry.High,low,steel,befamousfor,looklike,andsoon.
T:Verygood.Now,workingroupsoffourandfindoutthehistoryofartand
architecture,namesofartistsandarchitects,famousbuildingsandworksofartintheworld.
(Amomentlater,teachermayasksomestudentstosaytheiranswers.)
StepIISpeaking
T:Now,pleaseopenyourbooksandturntoPage17.Lookatthetwopictures.
Whatdoyousee?
Ss:Modernbuildingsandatraditionalhouse.
T:Justnow,wetalkedabouttheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Now,please
workinpairstomakeashortdialogue.Telleachotherwhichyouprefer
andtrytoexplainwhyyoupreferonethingtotheother.
(Studentsprepareforawhile.)
T:Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:Whichpairvolunteerstoactouryourdialogue?
Ss:Letustry....
(Thepairactsouttheirdialogue.Teacherthenshowsthefollowingonthescreen.)
T:Verygood.Now,pleaselookatthescreen.Whatbeautifulchairstheyare!
Doyoulikethem?
Ss:Yes.
T:Whichdoyoulikebetter?
(Ssmayhavedifferentanswers.)
T:OK.Now,pleaseturntoPage18andlookatthesampledialogueinSpeakingandsomeusefulexpressionsonPage19.Theyreusefulwhenyouaremakingyourdialogueexpressingpreferences.Readthemcarefullyandthenmakeadialoguewithyourpartner.
(Amomentlater,asksomestudentstoactouttheirdialogues.)
Sampledialogue:
A:Doyoupreferclassicalchairsordoyoulikemodernchairsbetter?
B:Idratherhavemodernchairs.
A:Canyoutellmewhy?
B:Inmyopinion,modernchairsarelighterandmorecolorful.]dontlikethe
hardwoodenchairswhichIthinkareuncomfortable.
A:Ireallypreferclassicalchairs.Ilikeseeingsomethingoldandclassicaland
Ilikethedifferentdesignsofthechairs.
StepIIIPreparationforListening
T:OK.Wevetalkedmuchaboutartandarchitecture.Andwealsodesignedour
owndreamhouses.Now,imaginethatyouremovingintoyournewhouse,butyouneedtobuysomefurniture.Whatkindoffurniturewouldyouliketobuyandwhydoyoupreferthem?Haveashortdiscussioninpairs,please.
(Allowthestudentsafewminutestoprepareforthedialogueandaskoneor
twopairstoactoutiftimepermits.)
StepIVListening
T:Welldone.Now,welldosomelisteningpractice.Youlllistentoatalk
betweenAmyandDanny.Theywanttobuysomefurniturefortheirnewhouse.Theyvisitashopandtalkwiththesalesassistantabouttheirtasteandpreferences.Beforewelistentothetape,let’sgothroughtherequirementstogether.
(HelpSstoknowwhattodoandmakethemguesstheanswers.)
T:OK.Now,youveknownwhattodo.Listencarefullyandfinishtheexercisesbyyourselffirstandthencheekyouranswerswithyourpartner.
(PlaythetapetwiceforSstolistenandfinishtheexercisesandthenplay
itathirdtimeforstudentstochecktheiranswers.Atlastcheektheanswerswiththewholeclass.)
StepVSummaryandHomework
T:Todaywevelearnthowtoexpresspreferences.Whocanwritetheusefulexpressionsontheblackboard?
S:Letmetry.(Writesomeontheblackboard.)
T:Good.Whohasanythingelsetoadd?
S:Illtry.(Writesomeotherexpressionsontheblackboard.)
T:Good.Afterclass,youshouldtrytousethemmoretolearnthembyheart.Theyareveryuseful.Inthenextperiod,we’llreadmoreaboutarchitecture.Pleaseremembertopreviewthereadingpassage.OK.Thatsallfortoday.Seeyoutomorrow!
Ss:Seeyoutomorrow!
StepVITheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit3Artandarchitecture
TheFirstPeriod
Usefulexpressions:
Idrather…
Idontgetexcitedabout…
Immuchmoreinterested…
Ifyouaskme,then…
Inmyopinion…
Iprefersomethingthat…
Ireallyprefer…
Ilikeseeingsomething…
Iwouldntfeelhappyif…
WhatIlikeis…
Imnotveryinterestedin.…
Icantstand…
StepVIIRecordafterTeaching
TheSecondPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Trainthestudentsreadingability.
2.Learnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions
3.Learnmoreaboutartandarchitecture.
TeachingImportantPoints:
1.Helpthestudentstounderstandthepassagebetter.
2.Learnandmastertheimportantwordsandphrasesinthisperiod.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
1.Howtohelpthestudentsimprovetheirreadingabilityandunderstandthepassage
better.
2.Howtomastertheimportantlanguagepointsinthepassage.
TeachingMethods:
1.DiscussiontohelpSsunderstandwhattheyvelearntbetter.
2.Fastreadingtogetthegeneralideaofthetext.
3.Carefulreadingtounderstandthepassagebetter.
4.ExplanationtohelpSsmastersomelanguagepoints.
TeachingAids:
1.ataperecorder
2.aprojector
3.theblackboardTeachingProcedures:
StepIGreetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
StepIIPre-reading
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
T:Lookatthescreen,please.Whatdoyousee?
Ss:Tiananmen.
T:Yes.LastsummerIwenttoBeijingandvisitedit.Itisbeautiful,isn’tit?Ss:Yes.
T:Isitmodernarchitectureorclassicalarchitecture?
Ss:ItsclassicalChinesearchitecture.
T:OK.Now,pleaselookatanotherpictureonthescreen.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
T:Doyouknowwhatitis?
Ss:Yes,it’stheOperaHouseinSydney.
T:Isitclassicalormodern?
Ss:Modern.
T:Whatdoesitlooklike?
Ss:Itlookslikeshipsailsorseashells.
T:OK.Lookatthescreen.Herearesomeotherpictures.Someofthemareclassicalandtheothersaremodern.Lookcarefullyandthentellmewhichyouprefer.
(Showthefollowingpicturesonthescreen.)
T:OK.Whowouldliketotellusyouropinion?
S:Ilikemodernarchitecturebetterbecauseitmakesyougetexcitedandencouragedwhenyouseeit.
T:OK.Whohasadifferentopinion?
S:Inmyopinion,Ithinkclassicalarchitecturecanmakeyourelaxandmakeyoufeelclosetonature.Andyoucanfindmanybeautifulthingsinit.Manypartsarecarefullydesignedandconstructed.Ilikeclassicalarchitecturebetter.
T:Good.Today,wellreadmoreaboutarchitecture.First,openyourbooksand
turntoPage19.LookatthepicturesinPre-readingandthetitleofthetext“Modernarchitecture”andfinishEx.2quickly.Thencheckyouranswersinpairs.
(Afewminuteslater,asksomestudentstosaytheiranswers.)
StepIIIReadingandUnderstanding
T:Bynow,wevetalkedmuchaboutarchitecture.Now,letsreadthepassage.Firstofall,readthenewwordsafterme,please.
(Teacherteachesthestudentstoreadthenewwordsinthisperiod.Then
studentsreadthewordsbythemselvesforamoment.Atlast,asksome
studentstoreadthewords.)
T:Now,readthepassagequickly.Youllfindtwowordsinbold.Trytofindout
whattheyreferto.
(Threeminuteslater,asktwostudentstosaytheiranswers.)
T:OK.Haveyoufinished?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Whocantelluswhat“them”inthefourthparagraphrefersto?
S:Ican.Itrefersto“modernbuildings”.
T:Doyouagree?
Ss:Yes.
T:Now,howabouttheword“that”inthesixthparagraph?Whoknows?
S:Illhaveatry.Itreferstothesentence:Naturedoesnthaveanystraightlines.
T:Doyouthinkhis/heranswerisright?
Ss:Yes.
T:Verygood!Now,youknowtwoarchitectsarementionedinthepassage.Andthepassagealsotalksabouttheirworks,whichwereinspiredbylookingatnature.Readthepassageagain.Thistime,youshouldreaditcarefullytofindoutwhotheyareandwhatinspiredthem.Areyouclear?
Ss:Yes.
T:(Afewminuteslater.)Letsstophere.Whocantelluswhothetwoarchitectsare?
S:TheyreFrankLloydWrightandAntonioGaudi.
T:Yes,quiteright.Doyouknowwhatinspiredthem?
S:FrankLloydWrightwasinspiredbyJapaneseseashellsandAntonioGaudi
wasinspiredbyfish,dragonsandsoon.
T:Verygood.Pleasesitdown.WeknowthatBeijingwillhostthe2008Olympic
Games.ThispassagealsotalksaboutthenewOlympicStadiuminBeijing.
Peoplecallit“TheBirdsNest”.Doyouknowwhy?
S:Becauseviewedfromthetop,itlooksasifthestadiumiscoveredbyagray
netofsteel,anditlooksjustlikeabirdsnestmadeoftreebranches.
T:Thatsright.Weknowtraditionalandmodernarchitecturesmakeuseofdifferentmaterials.Whocantelluswhattheyare?
S:Letmetry.Theyare:earth,stones,bricks,wood,steel,concrete,glassandsoon.
T:Whocandividethemintotwogroups?
S:Wecandividethemintonaturalmaterialsandmodernmaterials.Earth,
bricks,stonesandwoodarenaturalmaterials.Steel,glassandconcreteare
modernmaterials.
T:(Writethemdownontheblackboard.)Verygood.Now,thinkcarefully.Whatothermaterialsbelongtothesegroups?Ifanybodyknows,pleasecometowritethemdownontheblackboard.
(Ssmayhavevariousanswers.)
StepIVDiscussionandExplanation
T:Readthepassageagainsilentlyandthenhaveadiscussionaboutthequestions
inEx.5andEx.6onPage21ingroupsoffour.
(Afewminuteslater,theteachermaycollecttheiranswers.)
T:Good.Ithinkyouveunderstoodthemeaningofthepassage.Now,Illexplainsomeimportantwordsandphrasestoyou.Listencarefullyandtakenotes.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
1.impressvt.haveafavourableeffectonsb.;makesb.feeladmirationand
respect
e.g.Weweremostimpressedby/withyourefficiency.
Thefilmimpressedmeverymuch.
2.actas:performtheroleorfunctionofsb./sth.
e.g.Idontunderstandtheirlanguage;you’llhavetoactasaninterpreter.
Thechemicalactedasacatalyst.
3.despiteprep.withoutbeingaffectedby
e.g.Despitewantingtoseehimagain,sherefusedtoreplytohisletters.
Despitewhatotherssay,Ithinkheisagoodboy.
4.inspirevt.fillsb.withthoughts,feelingsoraims
e.g.Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.
Hisspeechinspiredmetotryagain.
5.viewvt.lookat/watch(sth.)carefully
e.g.Wellgoandviewthehousebeforewebuyit.
Heviewedthewholethingasajoke.
6.fillupwith:make/becomecompletelyfull
e.g.Thesoliderfilledupthetankwithpetrol.
Theroomsoonfilledupwithpeople.
(Bb:impress,actas,despite,inspire,view,fillupwith)
StepVListeningandReading
T:Now,letslistentothetape.Illplaythetapetwiceforyou.YoushouldlistencarefullythefirsttimeandthenreadafterthetapewhenIplaythetapethesecondtime.Payattentiontoyourintonation.
(PlaythetapeforSstolistenandrepeat.Thenasksomestudentstoread
thepassage.Onestudent,oneparagraph.Helpthemwiththeirpronunciation.)StepVISummaryandHomework
T:Todaywevereadapassageaboutmodernarchitecture.We’vealsotalkedabouttraditionalarchitecture.We’velearntsomeusefulwordsandphrases,too.Afterclassyoushouldreadthetextmoretounderstanditbetterandtrytousethenewwordsandphrasesmoretomasterthembetter.Thatsallfortoday.
StepVIITheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit3Artandarchitecture
TheSecondPeriod
Buildingmaterials:
Group1:
naturalmaterials:
earth,bricks,stones,wood...
Group2:
modernmaterials:
glass,steel,concrete...
Wordsandphrases:
impress,actas,despite,inspire,view,fillupwith
StepVIIIRecordafterTeaching
TheThirdPeriod
TeachingAims:
1.Reviewtheusefulwordslearnedinthelasttwoperiods.
2.Learnandmasterthesentencepattern:
AistoBwhatCistoD
3.MasterthePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.
TeachingImportantPoints:
1.Thesentencepattern:
AistoBwhatCistoD
2.ThePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
1.HowtohelpSstomastertheimportantsentencepattern.2.HelpthestudentsmasterthePastParticipleasObjectComplementbetter.
TeachingMethods.
1.Reviewmethodtoconsolidatetheusefulwordslearnedinthelasttwoperiods.
2.ExplanationandinductivemethodstohelpthestudentsmasterthePastParticiple
usedasObjectComplement.
3.Practicetomasterthesentencepattern:
AistoBwhatCistoD
4.Pairworkorindividualworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
TeachingAids:
1.aprojector
2.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures.
StepIGreetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
StepHWordStudy
T:Inthelasttwoperiods,wehavelearnedmuchaboutarchitecture.Andweve
alsolearnedsomeusefulwordsinthetext.Now,letsdoanexerciseto
reviewthem.Lookatthescreen,please.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
Trytomatchthewordswiththeirmeanings.
Word
1.nest
2.roof
3.balcony
4.concrete
5.ugly
6.architect
Meaning
A.apersonwhodesignsbuildings
B.anareawithawallorbarsaroundit,joinedtotheoutsidewallofabuilding
C.astrongconstructionmaterialwhichisamixtureofstone,sandandwater
D.notbeautiful
E.asheltermadebyabirdtoholditseggsandyoung
F.thestructureonthetopofabuildingtokeeptherainout
(Afewminuteslater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.)
Suggestedanswers:
1→E2→F3→B4→C5→D6→A
T:Welldone!Now,Igiveyoufourminutesforyoutolearnthemeaningsof
thewordsbyheart.Illchecktoseewhocanrecitethemcorrectlyand
quickly.
(Ssprepareforfourminutesandthentheteachermayasksomestudentsto
reciteandcheckiftheycansaythemeaningsofthewordscorrectly.
T:OK.Timeisup.Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:Good.XiaoLi,whatsthemeaningof“nest”?
S:Itmeans“asheltermadebyabirdtoholditseggsandyoung”.
T:Verygood.…
(TeachermayasksomestudentstosaytheChinesemeaningsofthewords
ifnecessary.)
T:Youvedoneverywell.(Bb:Anestistoabirdwhatahouseistoaman.)
Now,lookatthesentenceontheblackboard.WhocantellustheChinesemeaningofit?
S:Letmetry.Itmeans鳥巢和鳥的關(guān)系就像房子和人的關(guān)系一樣”.
T:Good.(Bb:Weretothemwhatfishistowater.)Now,lookatthissentence.
Whoknowsthemeaning?
S:Itmeans“我們和他們的關(guān)系就好像魚兒和水一樣”.
T:Good.Now,lookatthesetwosentencescarefully,andtrytowriteoutthesentencepattern.WangXiang,pleasewriteyouranswerontheblackboard.
(Thestudentwriteshis/heranswerontheblackboard..AistoBwhatCis
toD.)
T:Doyouagreewithhim?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Thisistheimportantsentencepatternweshouldmasterinthisperiod.Itmeans“A對B而言正如C對D一樣”.Now,let’sdosomepracticetomasteritbetter.Lookatthescreen,please.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
branch,skin,architecture,sail,brick,net
1.Furistoafoxwhattheistoabanana.
2._________aretoahousewhatwordsaretoatext.
3.Anarchitectisto__whatapainteristoart.
4.Aistoaboatwhatanengineistoacar.
5.A__________istoafishermanwhatagunistoahunter
6.Armsaretothebodywhataretoatree.
T:Firstdoitbyyourselfandthenchecktheanswersinpairs.
(Afewminuteslater,asksomestudentstosaytheiranswersandchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.)
Suggestedanswers:
1.skin2.Bricks
3.architecture4.sail
5.net6.branches
StepIIIPresentation
T:Welldone,everybody.Now,Iwanttoaskyouforhelp.Thereissomething
wrongwithmybike.WhatshouldIdo?
S:Youshouldasksomeonetorepairitforyou.
T:Thankyou.Illhavemybikerepairedtomorrow.(Bb:Illhavemybikerepairedtomorrow.)AndIthinkmyhairisabittoolong.WhatshouldIdo?
S:Youshouldgotoahairdressersandaskthehairdressertocutitshortfor
you.
T:Thankyou.Illhavemyhaircutshorttomorrow.
(Writeitontheblackboardandunderline“cut”.)Now,pleaselookatthetwosentencesontheblackboard.Whatarethetwounderlinedwordsusedas?Whocantellus?
S:Idliketohaveatry.IthinkbothofthetwowordsareusedastheObject
Complementineachsentence.
T:Verygood.ThegrammarwellstudytodayisthePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.
(Bb:ThePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.)
StepIVGrammar
T:OK.Now,turntoPage22.LookatthesentencesinGrammar.StudythemcarefullyandpointouttheObjectComplementineachsentence.(Amomentlater.)Haveyoufoundthemout?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.WhocanpointouttheObjectComplementinthefirstsentence?
S:Illtry.Itis“expressed”.
T:Good.Pleasesitdown.Now,thesecondsentence.Whoknows?
S:Iknow.Itis“constructed”.
(Teacherdealswiththeothersentencesinthesameway.)
Suggestedanswers:
3.used4.inspired
T:Now,wevefoundouttheObjectComplementineachsentence.Studythem
carefully.Whatdoyoufind?
S:AllthefourwordsarePastParticiples.
StepVPractice
T:Right.Now,pleaselookatthescreen.Finishthepracticequicklybyyourselves.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
Matchthetwopartstomakesentences
1.DidyoufindthecityA.done7
2.Whenwillheever
gettheworkB.greatlychanged?
3.ShecantmakeherselfC.called.
4.NextweekIllhave
mybedroomD.understood,
5.YouvegottokeepthedoorE.locked.
6.IgotthewatchF.repaired.
7.SheheardhernameG.decorated
(Severalminuteslater,asksomestudentstosaytheiranswers.)
T:Verygood.Now,lookatthePredicateineachsentence.Fromthemweknow
that“find,get,make,have,keep,hear”andsooncanbefollowedbyPastParticipleasObjectComplement.
StepVIIConsolidation
T:InordertomasterthePastParticipleasObjectComplementbetter,letsdo
someotherexercises.Lookatthescreen,please.Finishtheexercisesfirstbyyourselves,andthenyoucancheckyouranswersinpairs.
(Showthefollowingonthescreen.)
1.Completethesentenceswiththeverbsinbrackets.Changetheirformsifnecessary.
(1)Idontwantanybadwords__________(say)abouthimbehindhisback.
(2)Pleasegetthework____________(do)assoonaspossible.
(3)I11havethematerials(send)toyounextMondaymorning.
(4)Shewonthaveherlongandbeautifulhair(cut)short.
(5)Youshouldmakeyourvoice___________(hear).
(6)Iwantyoutokeepme______________(inform)ofhowthingsaregoingwithyou.(7)Therentsoundsreasonable.Howwouldyoulikeit_________(pay)?
(8)Atlast,Isucceededinmakingmyself_________(understand).
2.Rewritethesentencesafterthemodel.
Example:paintthewallsyellow→IthinkIllhavethewallspaintedyellow.
(1)layawoodenfloorinthebedroom
(2)makeadoor
(3)putuptwopicturesonthewall
(4)placeateatableinthecorner
(Allowthestudentsenoughtimetofinishtheexercisesandthenasksomestudentstochecktheanswers.)
Suggestedanswers
1.(1)said(2)done(3)sent(4)cut(5)heard(6)informed(7)paid
(8)understood
2.(1)IthinkIllhaveawoodenfloorlaidinthebedroom.
(2)IthinkIllhaveadoormade.
(3)IthinkIllhavetwopicturesputuponthewall.
(4)IthinkIllhaveateatableplacedinthecorner.
StepVIISummaryandHomework
T:Todaywevereviewedsomeusefulwordslearnedinthelasttwoperiods.Alsowevelearnedaveryimportantsentencepattern.Afterclassyoushouldtrytousethemmoretomasterthembetter.ThegrammarwevelearnedtodayisthePastParticipleusedasObjectComplement.Thisisanimportantgrammarpoint.You
needmorepracticetoconsolidateit.That’sallfortoday.Seeyoutomorrow.
StepVIIITheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit3Artandarchitecture
TheThirdPeriod
SentencePattern:
AistoBwhatCistoD
lAnestistoabirdwhatahouseistoaman.
2.Wearetothemwhatfishistowater.
Grammar:
ThePastParticipleusedasObjectComplementfind/get/make/have/keep/hear/…+sb./sth.+done.
l.Illhavemybikerepairedtomorrow.
2.111havemyhaircutshorttomorrow,
StepIXRecordafterTeaching
人教版高二Unit 1 make a difference (Reading)
Period2Reading
Teachingaims:
1.ToactivatetheSsinclassroomactivities.
2.TohelptheSsgetintoagoodreadinghabit,knowinghowtoskimorscanthetofindthegeneralideaorspecialinformationquickly.
3.TodeveloptheSs‘a(chǎn)bilityandskillsofguessingwordsandreadingcomprehension.
4.TohelptheSsknowmoreaboutscienceandscientists,especiallyProfessorStephenHawking.
MoralFocus:Creativethinking,communicationandcooperation
TeachingAids:Ataperecorder,thelisteningcassette,somepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
1.Greetings.
2.CommentonTheSs’reportabouttheirfavoritebranchofscience.
3.Gooverwaysofexpressing,askingforandmakingremarkstowardsone’sopinions.
4.LeadinthroughpicturesofProfessorStephenHawking
Task1:Brainstorming
SsaretoldtolookatpicturesofProfessorStephenHawking.Askthemtoanswerquestionsasfollows:
1.Whatarethepicturesabout?
2.Whathaveyouseen?
3.WhatdoyouknowaboutProfessorStephenHawking?
Step2Pre-reading
Task2:Skimming(pairwork)
Ssareaskedtoreadthepassagequicklyandworkinpairstofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions:
1.WhydidStephenHawkingneedaPHD?
2.WhendidHawkingbecomefamous?
3.WhendidHawkingvisitBeijing?
Step3While-reading
Task3:VocabularyandDiscussion(Individualworkandgroupwork)
Ssareaskedtoreadthetextquicklytofindthewordsorexpressionsinthepassageaccordingtothegivenmeanings.MeanwhileSsareencouragedtounderlinetheunknownwords,phrasesorsentencesinthetextthatarehardforthemtounderstand,discussinginpairsoringroups.
SimilarmeaningtovocabularyWordsorexpressionsfromthepassage
1.personwhohastakenauniversitydegree,esp.thefirstorBachelor’sdegree
2.everythingthatexistsinit;allthestars,planets,theirsatellites,etc.
3.makeunabletodosth.
4.wayofdoingsth.
5.beequalto(inquality,colour,design,etc,)
6.bookthatissoldinverylargenumbers
7.sth.Thatisdiscovered
8.sayallinadvance
9.provetobe;beintheend
10.thatcannotbecured(adj.)1.graduate
2.(the)universe
3.disable
4.method
5.match
6.best-seller
7.discovery
8.predict
9.turnout(tobe)
10.invurable
Task4:Scanningthroughquestionsandanswers:
PlaytherecorderandasktheSstolistentothetextandtrytogettheanswerstofollowingquestions:
1.Howwouldyoufeelwhentoldthatyouhavegotanincurabledisease?
2.DidStephenHawkinggiveup?Ifnot,whatdidhedo?
3.Howdoeshetravelaroundtheworld?
4.Howdoeshegivespeeches?
5.Whatishisbook“ABriefHistoryofTime”about?
6.HowdidStephenHawkingmakehisbookabest-seller?
7.Whatdopeopleoftenthinkofscienceandwhat’stheopinionofHawking?
8.Howmanystepsshouldascientifictheorygenerallygothroughandwhatarethey?
9.IsitdifficultforpeopletounderstandHawking’slectures?Why?
10.WhatdopeoplethinkofHawking’s“voice”?
Task5:ReadingAloud
PlaythetapeandasktheSstoreadalonginaloudvoice.
Step4Post-reading
Task6:QuestionsandAnswers
1.AccordingtoProfessorHawking,howdopeoplemisunderstandscience?
2.WhatisitthatHawkingdoesn’tlikeabouthisspeechcomputer?
Task7:Discussion
Dividetheclassintogroupsandaskthemtothinkofonequestion:howwouldyouusethescientificmethodtosolvethefollowingproblems?
ProblemSuggestedscientificmethod
AHowtogrowricewherethereislittlewater?
BHowtomakeyourbicyclegofaster?
CWhatlifewaslike5,000yearsago?
DHowtoimproveyourEnglish?
EHowtomakefriends?
Step5FiveConsolidation
AsktheSstogiveasummaryofProfessorStephenHawkingintheirownwords.
Step6NewsPress
Task8:RolePlay
SupposeProfessorStephenHawkingistovisitourschool,andhewillalsoattendanewsconference.Whatdoyouwanttoknowabouthim?Collectyourquestions.
Step7Creativework
WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorandhowcanweputwhatwelearnintooureverydaystudyandlife?
Homework:
Writeashortpassageaboutwhatyoucanlearnfromtheprofessorandhowyouhavedecidedtoputwhatyouhavelearnedintoyoureverydaystudyandlife.
BlackboardDesign:
SimilarmeaningtovocabularyWordsorexpressionsfromthepassage
1.personwhohastakenauniversitydegree,esp.thefirstorBachelor’sdegree
2.everythingthatexistsinit;allthestars,planets,theirsatellites,etc.
3.makeunabletodosth.
4.wayofdoingsth.
5.beequalto(inquality,colour,design,etc,)
6.bookthatissoldinverylargenumbers
7.sth.Thatisdiscovered
8.sayallinadvance
9.provetobe;beintheend
10.thatcannotbecured(adj.)
高二英語教案:《Unit 3 Art and architecture》教學(xué)設(shè)計(一)
高二英語教案:《Unit 3 Art and architecture》教學(xué)設(shè)計(一)
teaching goals:
talk about art and architecture. practise expressing preference. learn about the past participle used as object complement. write about advantages and disadvantages.
本單元基于藝術(shù)與建筑這一話題開展一系列的聽說讀寫活動,要求學(xué)生掌握如何表達(dá)喜好的一些常用句型,學(xué)習(xí)過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的語法,并學(xué)會寫一篇論述利弊觀點(diǎn)的小作文。
另根據(jù)《英語新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》關(guān)于總目標(biāo)的具體描述,結(jié)合高一學(xué)生實(shí)際和教材內(nèi)容,我們將教學(xué)目標(biāo)分為語言知識、語言技能、學(xué)習(xí)策略、情感態(tài)度、文化意識五個方面。
1.語言知識(knowledge)
詞匯(vocabulary):能理解、內(nèi)化、運(yùn)用以下生詞 --- architecture, architect, preference, design, furniture, taste, modern, convenient, apartment, style, stand, ugly, construction, impress, fantastic, create, aside, rent, development
短語(phrases): act as, fill up with, belong to, set aside
語言功能(functions):學(xué)習(xí)掌握一些用于表達(dá)喜好的句型, 如:
i’d rather …
i’m much more interested…
i really prefer…
i wouldn’t feel happy if…
i don’t get very excited about…
i prefer something that…
what i like is…
i can’t stand…
語法(grammar): 掌握和運(yùn)用動詞過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。
they wanted their buildings constructed in a way to look unnatural.
frank lloyd wright found himself inspired by japanese seashells.
i think i will have the walls painted yellow.
2. 語言技能(skills)
聽:通過聽一個關(guān)于布置新居買家具的對話,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生聽力理解能力及技能,如捕捉特定信息的能力,準(zhǔn)確聽寫相關(guān)詞語的能力,從說話人的語氣表情判斷信息正誤的能力等等。
說:能熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)表達(dá)法來表明自己的觀點(diǎn),談?wù)摬煌埠茫荒芫捅締卧嚓P(guān)話題表達(dá)看法;能較好地完成一些開放性的話題,以提高在真實(shí)語境中的英語交際能力。
讀:能運(yùn)用各種閱讀微技能進(jìn)行有效的閱讀,在閱讀中培養(yǎng)語篇意識,以及分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)的能力,快速捕捉特定信息的能力,猜測單詞詞義的能力,同時掌握文中出現(xiàn)的單詞和短語的使用。
寫:寫一篇論述利弊觀點(diǎn)的小作文。展開想象,自己動手設(shè)計對家鄉(xiāng),對身邊的古建筑進(jìn)行再利用的計劃,并談?wù)勏嚓P(guān)的利弊。
3. 學(xué)習(xí)策略(strategy):
認(rèn)知策略:在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,善于抓住重點(diǎn),做好筆記,并能對所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行整理和歸納。
調(diào)控策略:能夠根據(jù)個人的特點(diǎn)和需要安排自己的學(xué)習(xí),主動拓寬學(xué)習(xí)英語的渠道,總結(jié)有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法,能在一定程度上形成自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
交際策略:能夠在課內(nèi)外活動中積極用英語和他人交流,利用各種機(jī)會用英語進(jìn)行真實(shí)的有效的交際的能力。
資源策略:能夠有效地使用圖書館、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等方式查閱有關(guān)藝術(shù)與建筑的資料進(jìn)行信息處理的能力,獲得更廣泛的英語信息,擴(kuò)展所學(xué)知識。
4. 情感態(tài)度(affect):能在多種英語學(xué)習(xí)情境中感受、分享用英語交流的成功與喜悅;積極參與多種形式的合作學(xué)習(xí),有較強(qiáng)的合作精神和互助精神,在交流中理解并尊重他人的情感。
5. 文化意識(cultural awareness):通過學(xué)習(xí),了解一些中外著名的建筑藝術(shù)家以及建筑藝術(shù)風(fēng)格,從而拓寬他們的文化視野,加深對藝術(shù)和建筑的理解和掌握。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn)詞匯:architecture, architect, preference, design, convenient, apartment, style, stand, ugly, construction, impress, create, rent, act as, fill up with, belong to, set aside 重點(diǎn)句型:學(xué)習(xí)掌握一些用于表達(dá)喜好的句型。
a is to b what c is to d.
語法:動詞過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。 難點(diǎn): 運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識表達(dá)自己的想法。
較長句子成分的劃分及意義的理解。
如何能就課文內(nèi)容完成一些開放性的話題討論,能把課文的內(nèi)容得以延伸與拓展。
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過各種渠道如報紙、雜志、圖書館和網(wǎng)絡(luò)等資源查找有關(guān)素材,培養(yǎng)信息社會收集查找資料的能力。
高二英語教案:《Unit 3 Art and architecture》教學(xué)設(shè)計(二)
高二英語教案:《Unit 3 Art and architecture》教學(xué)設(shè)計(二)
step 1. greetings and warming-up
greet the students as usual.
ask the ss to talk about their hometown and their houses.
qs: where are you from, a city or a small town?
can you describe the buildings in your hometown?
what kind of buildings do you live in, a traditional house or an apartment?
show students two pictures, a tall building and a traditional yard.
t: what can you see in the two pictures?
what is the difference between them?
(when the ss describe the pictures, remind the students to think about the differences in the two pictures. the students may have different opinions. encourage them to think out reasons as many as possible. they may have a discussion.)
suggested answers:
block of flats
traditional house
modern.
convenient.
the rooms are big.
every flat has a toilet and bathroom.
not much contact with their neighbors.
people often feel lonely.
flat roof.
old-style.
the rooms are small.
sometimes no toilet or bathroom.
life is much more interesting. neighbors get on well with each other. people can grow flowers in the yard.
the roof is sloping.(why?)
…
in which house would you prefer to live? why?
s: i like living in ….because….
i prefer living…
i’d rather live…
the students should tell others their reasons to support their choices. for example, living in the small house makes me feel warm. i like making friends with my neighbors. it looks like a big family. encourage them to express their ideas freely.
t: buildings in the different places are different. so what words and phrases do you think will be useful when you want to talk about art and architecture?
show the students some different kinds of houses , ask them to describe them.
collect their answers.( appearance: high, low, great, the palaces were large and beautiful, and they often looked like something out of a fairy tale.;materials: brick, stone, steel ,glass, wood…)
t: if you were free to design your own dream house, what would that house look like? what materials would you use? explain why you made certain choices about your dream house?
architect: one who designs the construction of buildings or other large structures.
give the students enough time to discuss the question. collect their answers.
step 2 speaking
books open, page 18. ask the students to listen to the sample dialogue and follow the tape. study the useful expressions. remind them to learn the structure how to express their preferences.
practice. ask them to look at the pictures and choose the item they prefer. try to explain the reasons.
two tasks: one is to talk about traditional and classical furniture. and the second task is choosing a picture to decorate their room.
t: in your dream houses, are there any chairs?
(show some chairs) which one do you like? why?
when they answer the question, encourage them to use expressions in the following table. a moment later, ask them to act out their own dialogue.
sample dialogue:
a: which do you like better, classical chairs or modern chairs?
b: i prefer modern chairs.
a: why?
b: in my opinion, modern chairs are lighter and more colorful. they are comfortable.
a:…
step 3 : preparation for listening
t: you have already designed your own dream house , it is time to buy some furniture. what kind of furniture will you buy? and why do you prefer them?
have a short discussion in pairs. you can introduce names of furniture, such as heater, air-conditioner and so on.
step 4. listening.
books open, page 18, listening part. it is a talk between a young married couple, danny and amy and a shop assistant.. they want to buy some furniture for their new house. ask the students to go though the exercises and make sure what to do.
play the tape twice for the students to listen and finish the exercises by themselves. they may check the answers in pairs.
then play it a third time for the students to check their answers. check them with the whole class in the end.
step 5.homework
1.decorate your bedroom and classroom. and talk about your decoration.
2.find out about the history of art and architecture, names of artists and architects, famous buildings and works of art in the world as much as possible. share the ideas with others.