高中必修一英語教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-10-28高一英語必修3Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案。
俗話說,居安思危,思則有備,有備無患。作為教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來,幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。優(yōu)秀有創(chuàng)意的教案要怎樣寫呢?下面的內(nèi)容是小編為大家整理的高一英語必修3Unit2導(dǎo)學(xué)案,相信能對大家有所幫助。
高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit2
TeachingPeriodP1
TopicHealthyeatingStyleVocabulary,Warmingup
Aims1.Vocabulary:diet;balance;fry;oughttodosth;loseweight;raw;getawaywith;tellalie;win…back;strength;consult
2.Talkabouthealthyeating
Step1.Vocabulary
1.go/beonadiet________________
他在節(jié)食所以他不想吃太多。He________________,sohedoesn’twanttoeattoomuch.
2.keepabalancebetween…and…__________________________
務(wù)必保持學(xué)習(xí)和休息的平衡。___________________________________________
3.fry咱們把這條魚油炸一下吧。____________________________________________
4.oughttodosth___________________________________________
他應(yīng)該贍養(yǎng)他的父母。He___________________supporthisparents.
5.loseweight______________puton/gainweight______________
他減肥是為了保持身體苗條。He__________________inordertokeepslim.
6.rawmeat_____________rawmaterials______________arawbeginner___________
7.getawaywith______________________
你是怎樣欺騙得手的?Howdoyou___________________?
8.tellalie=lie=telllies_________________
他說謊是為了躲避處罰。He________________inorderto____________________.
9.win…back…__________________
他盡最大努力來贏回他的顧客。______________________________
10.strength那個(gè)人有力氣,能夠輕松的搬起大石頭。
Thatman___________________andcanliftthestoneeasily.
11.consultsbaboutsth________________________
就此事你咨詢過你的律師嗎?Haveyou________yourlawyer________________?
Step2.Warmingup
1.Thesixessentialnutrients(六類基本營養(yǎng)):
1__________2___________3___________4__________5____________6___________
2.MainfoodinChina:
__________________________________________________________________________
3.Mainfoodabroad:
__________________________________________________________________________
4.Meat:__________________________________________________________________
5.Formsofcooking:_________________________________________________________
6.Readwarmingupandtranslatethefollowingphrasesandsentences
Loseone’sbalance___________keepone’sbalance__________Balanceddiet____________
Youneedagoodsenseofbalancetorideabicycle.__________________________________.
Ilostmybalanceandfellonmyback__________________________
Youhavetobalanceyourselfwhenstandingonthislittleboat._________________________
Summary:Balance詞性是____詞和____詞,意思是______.形容詞形式是____________.
課后反思
英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit2TeachingPeriod第2課時(shí)
TopicHealthyeatingStyleReading
Aims1.Talkabouthealthyeating.Whatmakesupahealthydiet?
2.Readingandcomprehending
Step1.Pre-reading:
1.Discussinpair:
2.Whatdietshouldweeatifwewanttokeephealthy?
Whichfoodcontainsmore…ExamplesoffoodsAnswer
SugarChocolateorgrapes
Cakesorbananas
FatCreamorrice
Chocolateorchicken
FiberPeasornuts
Porkorcabbage
proteinPotatocrispsorham
Eggsorcream
Weshouldeata_________diet.Thatistosay,weshouldeat____________food,_________foodaswellas___________food.
Step2.Reading
1.Readthetextcarefullyandfinishthefollowingchart
Pa.1
WangPeng
was__because
Pa.2
WangPengwas___,
sohe___,andfound
Pa.3
result[合同范本網(wǎng) WWw.36gh.com]
Step3.CompareWangPeng’srestaurantwithYongHui’s:
disadvantagesadvantages
WangPeng’srestaurant
YongHui’srestaurant
Step4.Explainthefollowingsentencestakenfromthetext.
1.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
___________________________________________________________
2.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
__________________________________________________________
3.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.
_____________________________________________________________
Step5.ReadthetextandtranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.
oughttodosth______________seesbdoingsth______________
betiredof___________loseweight______________
getawaywith____________telllies_________
keepfit____________win…….back_______________
Step6.ComprehendingExxonpage11
Languagepoints:
1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.
feelingveryfrustrated現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作伴隨狀語
eg.Shesatonthechairreadinganewspaper.(表伴隨)
Walkinginthestreet,shemetheroldfriend.(表時(shí)間)
Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoeatoutside.(表原因)
Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainsttheground.(表結(jié)果)
2.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
Oughtto1)toshowamoralduty表示一種道義上的責(zé)任,應(yīng)該
Eg.Sheoughttolookafterherchildbetter.
Yououghttostudyhardtogetahighmark.
2)oughttohavedone表示本應(yīng)該…,而卻沒有…
Eg.Yououghttohavecomeyesterday.
2.Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.過去分詞短語作后置定語,表被動。=whichwerecookedinthehottestoil.
Eg.Theflowerspickedbyhimareverybeautiful.
Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.
4.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.比較級與否定詞連用表示最高級。
=Allhisfoodcouldhavebeenthebest.
Eg.Ihaveneverseenabetterfilm.
ThereisnothingIlikesomuchasplayingfootball.
5.SomethingmusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
Musthavedone:情態(tài)動詞+havedone表示推測。
1)肯定句用:must(一定)/may(可能)/might(也許)
Eg:Hemust/may/mightknowtheanswertothisquestion?
他一定/可能/也許知道這個(gè)問題的答案。
Itiscoldintheroom.Theymusthaveturnedofftheheating.
屋里很冷,他們肯定把暖氣關(guān)了。
2)否定句用:can’t/couldn’t(不可能)/maynot/mightnot(可能不)
Eg:Itcan’t/couldn’tbetheheadmaster.HehasgonetoAmerica.
這不可能是校長,他去美國了。
Hemaynot/mightnotknowthescientist.他也許不認(rèn)識那位科學(xué)家。
3)疑問句用:can/could用于,can’t/couldn’t用于否定
Eg.Couldhehavefinishedthetask?他可能把任務(wù)完成了嗎?
Canhebeathomenow?他現(xiàn)在能在家嗎?
6.Tiredofallthatfat?
Tiredof厭煩的Heistiredofdoingthesamethingallyearround.
Tiredout筋疲力盡IwastiredoutwhenIfinallyreachthetopofthemountain.
Tiredfrom因…而疲倦Iwasverytiedfromrunningfast.
7.HecouldnothaveYonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
1)havesb.doingsth.允許謀事發(fā)生,尤用于否定句中
Eg.MrZhangwon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomeafter12o’clock.
Iwon’thaveyousayingso!
Havesb.dosth.使某人做某事,不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,省略to
Eg.Thebosshastheclerksworkuntillateintheevening.
Havesth.Done請別人做某事。
Eg.Myhairisquitelong,Imusthaveitcut.
2)getawaywithsth.
a)不因謀事而受懲罰。Eg.Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.
b)偷攜某物潛逃。Eg.Therobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.
c)收到較輕的懲罰。Eg.Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.
3)lie
n.tellalie/lies;撒謊awhitelie善意的諾言
v.lietosb.對某人撒謊
Step7Practice.完形填空
Wecan’tlivewithoutfood.Todayourknowledgeoffoodandwhatitdoesforourbodiesisfarmoreadvancedthan1oftheoldtimes.Nowweknow2vitaminsandhoweachkindofvitamins3inthegrowthofaspecialpartofourbody.4onthemarketallkindsofvitaminswhichonecantaketo5ourlackofcertainimportantthingswhichareneededforgoodhealth.6,ifweeatwellandproperly,thefoodthatweeatwill7ourbodiesandsothereisno8totakeanykindsofvitamin9ourdoctorstellsusthatourbodiesare10ofsomethingwhichcanbesuppliedbyit.
Generallyspeaking,everythingweeat11somegoodtoourbodies,butifweeat12ofonekindoffoodandpay13attentiontoothers,wemayhavetoomuchofonekindandnot14ofothers,thenwemaybe15trouble.
Weareoftentold16wemusteatsomemeateverydayinordertogetthenecessaryproteins.Thatisonly17true,forproteinsarenotfoundonlyinmeat.Wecanalsogetthem18somevegetables.
Thebestadviceabout19toeatisthatweshouldeatallkindsoffood20nevertoomuchofany.
1.A.itB.thoseC.thatD.this
2.A.ofB.aboutC./D.for
3.A.doesB.makesC.helpsD.works
4.A.TherehaveB.ThereareC.TheyareD.Theyhave
5.A.haveforB.makeforC.getforD.makeupfor
6.A.OfcourseB.ThenC.ButD.And
7.A.attendB.takecareofC.lookforD.payattentionto
8.A.worryB.possibilityC.needD.chance
9.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.until
10.A.shortB.lostC.partD.full
11.A.hasB.isC.makesD.does
12.A.toomuchB.toolittleC.toofewD.toomany
13.A.toolittleB.toomuchC.alittletooD.muchtoo
14.A.alittleB.littleC.manyD.enough
15.A.intoB.atC.inD.outof
16.A.whenB.thatC.howD.where
17.A.likelyB.partlyC.hardlyD.really
18.A.fromB.forC.ofD.into
19.A.whatB.whetherC.whyD.which
20.A.evenB.orC.andD.but
[NextPage]
Unit2TeachingPeriodP3
TopicHealthyeatingStyleLearningaboutlanguage
Aims1.Usefulwordsandexpressions.
2.Usefulstructures.
Step1.Wordsandexpressions
1.P12Exx1,2
2.P12Ex3Pronunciation/theoddone
1ea[i:]ear[e](fatandfruit)3u[]u[u]meatandenergy-givingfood
3a[ei]a[](vegetableandmeat4e[e]e[]vegetableandfruit
Step2.Speaking
SampledialogueforP12Ex4
S1:What’syourfavouritefood?I’mreallyfondofroastduck.
S2:Myfavouritefoodisroastmuttonandcoldvinegarfish.
S1:Whatdoyouhate?
S2:Ireallyhatespicyfood.Itupsetsmystomachandmakesmefeelill.
S1:I’msorrytohearthat!Ican’tstandboiledeggsmyself.
S2:Really!Ilovethem.Ifyoueatboiledeggswithsmokedchickenandcucumbersalad,theytastedelicious.
S1:Idon’tofteneatchickenalthoughIknowithaslowfatandyouwon’tgainweight.
S2:Areyouworriedaboutgainingweighttoo?That’swhyI’vestoppedeatingfriedfood.It’sreallysadbecauseIlovefriedeggplantwithfriedchicken.
S1:Nevermind.It’llbeworthitwhenyou’reelegantandthin.
S2:Ihopeso.
Step3Usefulstructures.
MeaningSentencesinthetext
Intention1
2
Duty1
2
Permission
Possibility1
2
3
4
5
6
Guessing1
Ability1
2
Modalverbs
1.can與could:1)表能力或可能性;2)表請求或許可;3)表推測。
Anybodycanmakemistakes.(possibility)
Youcanusemypen.(permission)
IcanspeakJapanesewell.(ability)
Couldyouhelpme?(request)
Hecan’tbeathomenow.Icalledhimjustnow,butnobodyansweredthephone.
比較can和beableto
1)can/could表示能力;可能,只用于現(xiàn)在式和過去式(could)。beableto可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如:
Theywillbeabletotellyouthenewssoon.他很快就能告訴你消息了。
2)只用beableto的情況:
a.位于助動詞/情態(tài)動詞后。
b.表示成功地做了某事時(shí),用was/wereableto,不能用could。例如:
HewasabletofleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeout.=HemanagedtofleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeout.
他在戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)之前逃離歐洲。
注意:could有時(shí)不表示時(shí)態(tài)
1)提出委婉的請求,(注意在回答中不可用could)。例如:
---CouldIhavethetelevisionon?我能看電視嗎?
---Yes,youcan./No,youcant.可以/不可以。
2)在否定句、疑問句中表示推測或懷疑。例如:
Hecouldntbeabadman.他不大可能是壞人。
2.may/might:1)表示允許或請求;2)表示可能或推測;3)may放在句首,表示祝愿。
MayIgohomenow?(permission)
Ifyoulosetoomuchblood,youmaydie.(possibility)
Hemightbeathome.
MayGodblessyou!
Maynot“可能不”cannot“不可能”
3.must/haveto:1)必須2)推測
否定結(jié)構(gòu)中:donthaveto=neednot表示"不必",mustnt表示"禁止"。例如:
Youdonthavetotellhimaboutit. 你不一定要把此事告訴他。
Youmustnttellhimaboutit.你不得把這件事告訴他。
haveto/havegotto的用法
must:偏偏WhymustitrainonSunday?
Listen,theremustbesomechildrenintheroom.
4.表示推測的用法
can,could,may,might,must皆可表示推測,其用法如下:
1)對現(xiàn)在情況的推測:情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形,此時(shí)動詞通常為系動詞。
肯定:must/may/might+besth./dosth./bedoingsth.
否定:can/couldnot+besth./dosth./bedoingsth
疑問:Can/Could+besth./dosth./bedoingsth
Eg:Idontknowwheresheis,shemaybeinWuhan.
2)對過去情況的推測。
肯定:must/may/might+havebeen/done
否定:can/couldnot+havebeen/done
疑問:Can/Could+havebeen/done
Eg:Theroadiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.地是濕的,昨天晚上一定下雨了。
3)對過去正在發(fā)生事情的推測:情態(tài)動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
Eg:Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyou.你媽媽一定一直在找你。
4)注意其反意疑問句的形式:
Hemustbeathome,isn’the?
Theymustbeintheclassroom,aren’tthey?
HemayhavewatchedTVyesterday,didn’the?
Shemusthavefinishedherhomework,hasn’tshe?
5.will/would:
1)表請求、建議;would比will委婉
Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
Itishot.Willyouopenthewindows?
2)表意志、愿望和決心
I’lldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
3)willbe/willhavedone表推測,用于第二、三人稱。前者表對目前情況的推測;后者表對已完成的動作或事態(tài)的推測。
Thiswillbethebookyouwant.
Hewillhavearrivedbynow.
4)usedto/would的區(qū)別
5)would表料想或猜想
Itwouldbeabouttenwhenhelefthome.
Ithoughthewouldhavetoldyouallaboutit.
6)will表自然習(xí)慣,總是….
Oilwillfloatonwater.
Fishwilldiewithoutwater.
6.shall/should
1)shall用于1、人稱的疑問句中,征求意見。
Whatshallweeatthisevening?
2)shall用于2、3人稱,表命令、許諾、恐嚇、警告。
Onedayyoushallbepunished.
YoushallhavethebookafterIfinishedit.
3)should表勸告、建議、命令,同義詞是:oughtto。疑問句中常用should代替oughtto.
Youshouldgotobednow.
ShouldIopenthedoor?
4)should+havedone
Youshouldhavestartedearlier.
7.oughtto
1)用于第一人稱,表有責(zé)任或有必要做某事。
Weoughttobemorecarefulwithourhomework.
2)用于第二、三人稱,表建議或勸告。
Yououghttofollowyourteacher’sadvice.
Sheoughtnottogoalone.
3)oughtto+havedone:本該…;
I’msorry.Ioughttohavetoldyouthismorning.
8.need/dare
needn’thavedone
這兩詞既可做實(shí)義動詞用,又可做情態(tài)動詞用。作為情態(tài)動詞,兩者都只能用于疑問句,否定句和條件句。need作實(shí)義動詞時(shí)后面的不定式必須帶to,而dare作實(shí)義動詞用時(shí),后面的to時(shí)??梢员皇÷?。
9.hadbetter表示"最好",相當(dāng)于一個(gè)助動詞,它只有一種形式,它后面要跟動詞原形。
hadbetterhavedonesth表示與事實(shí)相反的結(jié)果,意為"本來最好"。例如:
Youhadbetterhavecomeearlier.你本該來得早一點(diǎn)。
Needyougoyet?你要走了嗎?
Yes,Imust./No,Ineednt.是的,我要走了/不,不急著走。
10.wouldrather表示"寧愿"
wouldratherdo
wouldrathernotdo
wouldrather…than… 寧愿…而不愿。
Iwouldratherstayherethangohome.
=Iwouldstayhereratherthangohome.
Step4practice
1).Peter___comewithustonight,butheisntverysureyet.
A.mustB.may C.can D.will
2).---CouldIborrowyourdictionary?
---Yes,ofcourse,you____.
A.might B.will C.can D.should
3).---ShallItellJohnaboutit?
---No,you___.Ivetoldhimalready.
A.neednt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.shouldnt
4).---Dontforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.
---______.
A.Idont B. Iwont C.Icant D.Ihavent
5).Tomoughtnotto___meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.havetold B.tell C.betelling D.havingtold
課后反思
英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit2TeachingPeriodP4
TopicHealthyeatingStyleUsinglanguage
Aims1.Extensivereading
2.Speaking
Step1.Lead-in
Asweknow,WangPengandYongHuihosttwodifferentstylesofrestaurants,andYongHui’sslimmingrestaurantattractedallthecustomersfromWangPeng’s.WangPengwasveryangryanddecidedtodoaresearchtocompeteagainstYongHui.Whatcouldthecompetitionbeon?
Step2.Ssreadthepassagewithin5minutesandanswerthequestionsgiven.
Question:Howdotheyprovideabalancedmenu?
Step3.Languagepoints
1.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.
1)earnone’slivingby…=liveby…=makealivingby…靠…謀生
eg.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.
2)afterall畢竟,終究
e.g.Don’tscoldhim;heisalittlechildafterall.別責(zé)怪他了,他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子。
Hefailedafterall,thoughhetriedallhisbest.盡管他盡力了,但他終究還是失敗了。
2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.
1)beindebt欠債。beoutofdebt還清債務(wù)。beinsb.’sdebt欠某人人情。
Eg.Savingmylife,Iamforeverinyourdebt.
2)bepopularwith/among受...歡迎
3.Shedidn’tlookhappybutglaredathimasshemovedroundthecustomers.
1)not...but...不是……而是……
e.g.Atthenews,hedidnotlaughbutcry.一聽到這個(gè)消息,他不是大笑而是哭了起來。
NotJohnbutIamgoingtothemeeting.不是約翰而是我要去參加會議。
MybrotherdidnotlearnEnglishbutJapanese.我哥哥沒有學(xué)英語而是學(xué)了日語。
2)Glareat怒視,帶有敵意Eg.“Howcouldyoudothat”hesaid,glaringathismother.
Glanceat掃視Eg.Heglancedathiswatchandleftinahurry.
Stareat張大眼睛死死地盯著Eg.Shestaredathiminsurprise.
4.“IthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIknowthatyouonlycametospyonmeandmymenu,”sheshouted.
1)thought...原以為……
e.g.IthoughtyouwereintheUSA,andIdidnotknowyouwerehere,too.
我原以為你在美國,我不知道你也在這里。
Ineverthoughtyouwouldbringmesuchawonderfulgift.Thanksalot!
我根本沒想到你會給我?guī)磉@么美好的一份禮物。非常感謝!
2)spyon偵察;窺探
e.g.spyontheenemy’smovements偵察敵方行動
spyonone’ssecret窺探某人的秘密
5.YongHuiagreedtostayandsoontheywerebothenjoyingdumplingsandbreastofchickencookedwithgarlic.
Agreeto(do)sth.表示“同意某事或某建議”,后只能跟表“提議,計(jì)劃,方案,打算,安排”的名詞。
Eg.Heagreedtotheirproposal.Heagreedtogetsomeonetohelpus.
Agreewithsb.同意某人
Eg.Iagreewitheverywordyousaid.
Agreeonsth.表示在某事上取得一致的意見
Eg.Theyagreedonadateforthenextmeeting.
6.Butdon’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?
虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時(shí),條件狀語從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be用were),而主句的謂語動詞用would(should,could,might)+動詞原形。例如:
IfIwereyou,IshouldstudyEnglishbetter.
Ifhehadtime,hewouldattendthemeeting.
7.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet.
1)accordingto依照,根據(jù)(某學(xué)說、某書刊、某文件、某人所說等或表示“按照”某法律、某規(guī)定、某慣例、某情況等)
Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.據(jù)電臺廣播,明天有雨。
AccordingtoEnglishlawheisinnocent.按照英國法律他是無辜的。
Theymustcuttheircoatsaccordingtotheircloth.他們必須量布裁衣。
Eachmanwillbepaidaccordingtohisability.每個(gè)人將根據(jù)他的能力獲得報(bào)酬。
AccordingtoJohn,therewillbeameetingnextweek.據(jù)約翰說,下星期要開一個(gè)會。
Accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,通常是指根據(jù)別人或別處,而不能根據(jù)自己,所以其后不能接表示第一人稱的代詞(如me,us),同時(shí)也很少接表示第二人稱的代詞(you),但用于第三人稱(如him,her,Jim,Mary,thedoctor等)則屬正常用法。
誤:Accordingtome,thefilmiswonderful.
正:Inmyopinion,thefilmiswonderful.依我看,這部電影很不錯(cuò)。
注意:accordingto后也不接view(看法)和opinion(意見)這類詞表示看法的詞。
誤:Accordingtomyopinion,hediditverywell.
正:Inmyopinion,hediditverywell.在我看來,他干得很不錯(cuò)。
2)Neither…nor既不…也不…
引導(dǎo)并列主語時(shí),謂語的數(shù)于最靠近謂語的主語保持一致
Eg.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherhassufferedfromthefirewiththetimelyhelpofthefirefighters.
引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)分句時(shí),這兩個(gè)分句中的主謂均要倒裝。
Eg.NeitherdoIknowheraddress,nordoeshe.
Neithercouldthepatienteat,norcouldhedrink.
課后反思
英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit2TeachingPeriodP5
TopicHealthyeatingStyleListening
Aims1.Listeningskills
2.Listeningforinformation
Step1.ListeninginUsingLanguageonPage14
WeallknowthatbeforeWangPengandYongHuicombinedthetworestaurantsintoone,theycompetedagainsteachotherfiercely.WhatmadeWangPenghavetheideatocooperatewithYongHui?Let’slistentothetapeandthenfillinthecharts.
Ssreadthechartsandlistentothetape.
Possibleanswers
Energy-givingFoodsBody-buildingFoodsProtectiveFoods
OwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodsofferedFoodstobeoffered
WangPeng
YongHui
WhatisWangPeng’ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?
--WangPengthoughttheyshouldworktogetherandmakeabettermenu.
Step2.ListeningonPage48
Whatarethecoloursoftrafficlights?
Redorangegreen
Wealsohavesuchcoloursoffoods,whatarethey?Listentothetapetogettheanswers.
Redfoods:stop
(onlyalittleeveryday)Orangefoods:becareful
(someeveryday)Greenfoods:go
(moreeveryday)
英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案
Unit2TeachingPeriodP6
TopicHealthyeatingStyleReading,speakingandwriting
Aims1.KnowaboutthedifferencebetweentheChinesedietandthewesternone.
2.Practicedebating
Step1:ReadingTask(P51)
1.Pre-reading
What’syourfavoriteChinesefood/dishes?_____________________________________
DoyoulikeMcDonaldandKFC?NowalargenewMcDonald’swillbebuilttoreplacetheChineserestaurantthatservesthelocaldelicacies.Wouldyouliketohavesucharestaurantbuilt?Whyorwhynot?
For:_______________________________________________
Against_______________________________________________
2.Reading
Twospeakersaregivingtheiropinions.OneisforbuildingtherestaurantofMcDonald’swhiletheotherisagainst.Canyouguesswhatreasonswillhegiveifheisfor/againsttheplan?
1)Fastreading
Readthepassageonp52in2minutesandanswerthequestions:
Whatistheattitudeofthefirstspeaker?________________________________________
Whatistheattitudeofthesecondspeaker?_______________________________________
2)Detailedreading
Readthepassageagainin4minutes.TakenoteoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbuildingtheMcDonald’s.
TopicForbuildingtherestaurantAgainstbuildingtherestaurant
Healthyfood
Problemswithcars1
2
3
Problemswiththejob
Step2:Debating
1.SupposeyouaredebatingonwhetheraMcdonald’srestaurantshouldbebuiltinyourtownornot.OnegroupofyouisforthebuildingoftheMcdonald’swhiletheotherisagainstit.
2.Requirements:
1).Giveopinions.
2).Askquestions.
3).Solvetheproblemsraisedbytheotherteam.
4).Youcanusetheexpressionsontheblackboardwhileyouaregivingyouridea.
3.Writedowntheexpressionthatcanhelpthestudentstheirideas
ForAgainst
Step3:Writing(makingaspeech)
1.Supposeattheendofthemeeting,peopledecidenottobuildaMacdonald’s.Buttheywouldliketobuildanotherbuildingtoreplacetheoldrestaurant.Pleasethinkoutwhatshouldbebuilt.
2.Brainstorming:collectthestudents’ideasontheblackboard
3.Discussion:Chooseonetodiscussaboutthedesignandtheadvantagesandwriteitdown
4.Requirements:
1).Writeitintheformofaspeech.
2).Putforwardyouridea.
3).Yourdesignforthenewbuilding.
4).Explaintheadvantagesofyouridea.
5.Useatleasttwomodalverbs
Homework:
1.FinishCheckingYourselvesonp54.
2.FinishSummingUponp16.
課后反思
Period1
Step1.
1節(jié)食isonadiet
2.保持……和……之間的平衡Makesuretokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandrest.
3.Let’sfrythefish.4.應(yīng)該做某事oughtto
5.減肥增肥lostweight6.生肉原材料生手
7.(做壞事)不受處罰getawaywithcheating
8.說謊toldalie;getawaywithpunishment
9.贏回Hetrieshisbesttowinhiscustomersback.
10.hasstrength11.咨詢某人某事consultaboutthis(it)
1.Thesixessentialnutrients(六類基本營養(yǎng)):
protein(蛋白質(zhì))carbohydrates(淀粉)fat(脂肪)vitamins(維他命)minerals(礦物質(zhì))water
2.MainfoodinChina:
rice,grain,wheat,corn,tofu,boiled/steameddumplings(蒸餃/水餃),steamedbuns(饅頭),friedbreadstick(油條),preservedegg(皮蛋),saltedegg(咸蛋),riceporridge(稀飯),plainwhiterice(白飯),glutinousrice(糯米飯),friedricewithegg(蛋炒飯),wontonandnoodles(餛燉面),slicednoodles(刀削面),spicyhotnoodles(麻辣面)
3.Mainfoodabroad:
bread,butter,cheese,hamburger,sandwich,salad,steak,Frenchfries/chips
4.Meat:pork,beef,mutton,chicken,fish,duck,lamb
5.Formsofcooking:steam,fly,boil,braise(燉,燜),barbecue(燒烤)
Step2.失去平衡保持平衡平衡膳食你需要一個(gè)很好的平衡感騎自行車。
我失去了平衡,摔倒在地上。當(dāng)你站在這條小船上時(shí),你必須平衡自己。
名詞/動詞balanced
Period2
Step1.Chocolate.Cakes.Cream.Chocolate.Nuts.Cabbage.Ham.Eggs.
balanced;energy-giving;body-building;protective
Step2.Pa.1:frustrated;fat;barbecuedmuttonkebabs,roastpork…fullofpeopleempty
Pa.2:curious;followedLiChangintoanewrestaurant;rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater;manypeoplelikeherfood,soherrestaurantisfullofpeople,eventhoughthepriceofthefoodisveryhigh
Pa.3:hisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.
Adiscount;anewsign
Step3.
disadvantagesadvantages
WangPengwei’srestaurantNotgivingenoughfoodscontainingfiberProvideplentyofenergyfoods
YongHui’srestaurantNotgivingenoughenergyfoodsProvidingplentyoffiberfoods
Step4.1.LiChangalwayscametohisrestaurantsoifhedidnot,itmeantthatsomethingserioushadhappenedtostophim.
2.Hedidn’twantYonghuitotellliesandpeopletobelieveher.
3.Ifhegavehiscustomerslowpricesandadvertisedthebenefitsofhismenu,perhapshiscustomerswouldreturn.
Step5.應(yīng)該做某事看見某人在做某事厭煩……減肥(做壞事)而逃脫處罰說謊保持健康贏回
Period3
Step3
MeaningSentencesinthetext
IntentionI’llhelpyouloseweight…
HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.
DutyPerhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfind.
Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.
Permission
PossibilityThenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.
Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.
Whatcouldhavehappened?
Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.
EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYonghui’sfood…
Theywouldbecomeverytiredquickly.
GuessingSomethingterriblemusthavehappenedif…
AbilityHecouldnotbelievehiseyes.
Hecouldwinhiscustomersback.
Step4BCABA
Period5
Possibleanswers
Energy-givingFoodsBody-buildingFoodsProtectiveFoods
RicenoodlesnutsMeatfruit
Butters,etcfishvegetables
tofu
OwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodsofferedFoodstobeoffered
WangPengToomuchfatMoreprotectivefood
YongHuiNotenoughfatMoreenergy-givingandbody-buildingfood
WhatisWangPeng’ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?
--WangPengthoughttheyshouldworktogetherandmakeabettermenu.
Step2.ListeningonPage48
Whatarethecoloursoftrafficlights?
Redorangegreen
Wealsohavesuchcoloursoffoods,whatarethey?Listentothetapetogettheanswers.
Redfoods:stop
(onlyalittleeveryday)Orangefoods:becareful
(someeveryday)Greenfoods:go
(moreeveryday)
butterBreadFreshfruit
creamNoodlesvegetables
NutsRice
CakesEggs
FoodsfriedinfatTofu
Meatfish
Period6
Step2
ForAgainst
Iagreewith…Idon’tagree…
That’sagoodidea.I’mafraidnot.
Noproblem.Ofcoursenot.
Yes,Ithinkso.I’mworriedabout…
Certainly/SureHowcanyousolvetheproblem…?
延伸閱讀
高一英語必修3第2單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案1
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計(jì)劃,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是教師工作中的一部分。教案可以讓講的知識能夠輕松被學(xué)生吸收,幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的高中教師教學(xué)。你知道怎么寫具體的高中教案內(nèi)容嗎?下面是小編精心為您整理的“高一英語必修3第2單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案1”,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
導(dǎo)學(xué)案1COMEANDEATHERE(1)
Step1:Fastreading
Scanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.WhenWangPengthought“Nothingcouldbebetter”,hemeans___________
A.hisfoodanddrinkswerethebest.
B.hisfoodanddrinksweretheworst.
C.hisfoodshouldhavebeenimproved.
D.hecoulddonothingwithhisfoodanddrinks.
2.WhydidWangPanggointothenewly-openedrestaurant?()
A.Becausehewasangry.
B.Becausehewascurious.
C.Becausehewantedtoblameitsowner.
D.Becausehewantedtoaskforadvice.
3.WhatisWangPeng’simpressiononYongHui’srestaurant?()
A.Allthecustomersinitwereveryslim.
B.Itwastoosmallandtoonoisy.
C.Thefoodinitwasveryniceandbetterthanthatinhis.
D.Therewassolimitedfoodbutthepricewasmuchhigher.
4.Wecaninferfromthelastsentencethat__________.
A.WangPengwouldlearnfromYongHui.
B.YongHuiwouldlearnfromWangPeng.
C.Thecompetitionhadbegunandwouldcontinue.
D.Thetworestaurantswouldgiveupthecompetition.
Step2:Detailreading
Readthetextandthendothefollowingquestions.
1.Completethemainideaofthestory.
ThemainideaofthepassageisthatWangPengandYongHuiserve________dietsintheirrestaurants.ThefoodsinWangPeng’smakepeople_______whilethefoodsinYongHui’smakepeople_________.
2.Dividethewholepassageintothreeparts,andcompletethegeneralideaofeachpart.
Part1(Para______):WangPengfelt______becausetherewereno_______toeatinhisrestaurant.
Part2(Para_____):WangPengfoundthe________whyhisrestaurantwasempty.
Part3(Para____):WangPengthoughtoutagoodwaytohavea_____withYongHui’srestaurant.
3.TellthefollowingsentencesTrueofFalse
(1)UsuallyWangPeng’srestaurantwasfullofpeople.()
(2)YongHuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet.()
(3)WangPeng’sregularcustomersoftenbecomefat.()
(4)YongHui’smenugavecustomersmoreenergy-givingfood.()
(5)WangPeng’smenugavecustomersmoreprotectivefood.()
(6)WangPengdecidedtocompetewithYongHuibycopyinghemenu.()
Step3.Discussion
1.Whowillwinthecompetitionatlast?
________________________________________________________
2.Thinkofawaytoputanendtothecompetition.
___________________________________________________________
Step4.Summary
WangPengfelt__1__inanemptyrestaurantbecauseno___2___havecometohisrestauranteversincehegotupearlyinthemorning.Hewantedtofindoutwhy.Hehurriedoutand__3___LiChangintoanewly-openedrestaurant.HefoundthattheownernamedYongHuiwasserving__4___foodstomakepeoplethin.Drivenby___5___,WangPengcame__6___totakeacloselookatthemenu.Hecouldnoteven__7__hiseyes.Hewas___8___atwhathesaw.Hehurriedoutsideandwenttothe___9__todosome___10___.Afteralotofreading,he__11___thatYongHui’sfoodmadepeoplebecome_12___quicklybecausetherewasno__13___food.ArrivinghomeWangPengrewrotehisownsign.The__14___betweenthetworestaurantswason!
Step5Homework:
Findouttheimportantwordsandexpressionsofthispart
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告:
高一英語(必修3)Unit5第2課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學(xué)方面無論做什么事都有計(jì)劃和準(zhǔn)備,作為教師就需要提前準(zhǔn)備好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠聽懂教師所講的內(nèi)容,幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的教師教學(xué)。所以你在寫教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢?下面是由小編為大家整理的“高一英語(必修3)Unit5第2課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案”,歡迎您參考,希望對您有所助益!
Class:Name:Date:
課題
Unit5ReadingATripontheTrueNorth(I)
學(xué)習(xí)
目標(biāo)
知識與技能:掌握文章大意;學(xué)會查讀與推斷的閱讀技巧。
過程與方法:字-詞-句到語篇的整體理解。
情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀:了解加拿大,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛旅游、熱愛生活的情操。
教學(xué)
重點(diǎn)
根據(jù)線索問題,了解文章大意。
教學(xué)
難點(diǎn)
閱讀、提取語篇信息。
學(xué)法
指導(dǎo)
查讀與推斷的閱讀方法訓(xùn)練。
學(xué)習(xí)過程
一.自主探究——問題發(fā)現(xiàn)
自我檢測:閱讀課文Pre-reading和Reading部分,做下列習(xí)題。
1)IfyoutakeatriptoCanada,whatdoyouthinkyoumightseethere?分析此句中doyouthink用法,以及在此用法中要注意什么。
2)完成課后comprehending中1、2題,了解課文。
二.合作探究——問題生成與解決
問題1:復(fù)習(xí)新單詞(multicultural—urban)
問題2:在課文中找出下列短語,翻譯并背誦下列短語。
(1)在旅游途中_______________(2)一路上;一直_____________
(3)也;還;而且____________(4)因…而著名_______________
(5)managetodosth._____________(6)catchsightof_______________
(7)freshwater________________(8)anurbanarea_______________
課堂檢測:完成《專家伴讀》P112第4題,根據(jù)課文,補(bǔ)全短文。
三.拓展訓(xùn)練——延伸鞏固
完成《專家伴讀》P111第2題。
自我評價(jià)小組評價(jià)教師評價(jià)
高一英語(必修3)Unit1第2課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計(jì)劃,作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好的吸收課堂上所講的知識點(diǎn),幫助教師能夠更輕松的上課教學(xué)。教案的內(nèi)容要寫些什么更好呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“高一英語(必修3)Unit1第2課時(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案”歡迎閱讀,希望您能閱讀并收藏。
高一英語(必修3)Unit1第2課時(shí)
Class:Name:Date:
課題
Unit1ReadingFestivalsaroundtheworld(I)
學(xué)習(xí)
目標(biāo)
知識與技能:掌握文章大意;學(xué)會查讀與推斷的閱讀技巧。
過程與方法:字-詞-句到語篇的整體理解。
情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀:了解世界各地的節(jié)日。
教學(xué)
重點(diǎn)
根據(jù)線索問題,了解文章大意。
教學(xué)
難點(diǎn)
閱讀、提取語篇信息。
學(xué)法
指導(dǎo)
查讀與推斷的閱讀方法訓(xùn)練。
學(xué)習(xí)過程
一.自主探究——問題發(fā)現(xiàn)
自我檢測:閱讀課文Pre-reading和Reading部分,做下列習(xí)題。
1)翻譯句子并背誦下列句子,注意youthink在句中的作用。
Discussinpairswhatkindofinformationyouthinkwillbeintroducedinthepassage.
__________________________________________________________________
2)完成課后comprehending練習(xí)1。
3)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
(1)Howmanykindsoffestivalsarementionedinthetext?
A.5B.4C.3D.6
(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTafestivalofthedead?_________.
A.theDayoftheDeadB.Obon
C.theDragonBoatFestivalD.Halloween
(3)WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringHarvestFestivals?
A.todecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit
B.toeatdumplings,fishandmeat.
C.togettogethertohavemeals.
D.toadmirethemoon.
(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Abriefintroductiontofestivals.
B.Ashorthistoryoffestivals.
C.whatpeopledoduringfestivals.
D.Howtocelebratefestival.
二.合作探究——問題生成與解決
問題1:復(fù)習(xí)新單詞(takeplace—custom)
問題2:在課文中找出下列短語,翻譯并背誦下列短語。
(1)紀(jì)念____________________(2)點(diǎn)燈籠____________________
(3)奏響音樂_________________(4)尋求某物___________________
(5)捉弄某人_________________(6)農(nóng)活____________________
(7)decorate…with…______________(8)gettogether_______________
(9)admirethemoon________________(10)takeplace_______________
(11)春節(jié)_______________________(12)壓歲錢_________________
(13)被…覆蓋_________________(14)對…感到自豪_____________
課堂檢測:完成《專家伴讀》P5第4題,根據(jù)課文,補(bǔ)全短文。
三.拓展訓(xùn)練——延伸鞏固
根據(jù)括號里的漢語提示,用詞的正確形式填空。
1.TheNobelPrizeis________(授予)tothosewhomakegreatcontributionsinmanyfieldseveryyear.
2.Onthe______(到達(dá))ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.
3.Thewholefamily________(聚集)togethertocelebratetheSpringFestival.
4.I________(欽佩)himverymuchforhisgiftformusic.
5.Itissurprisingthattherearestillmanypeopleintheworld_______(饑餓)todeatheveryyear.
寄語:Neverputoffwhatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.
課后反思:通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)你最大的收獲是:__________________________
___________________________________________________________________.
你需要加強(qiáng)的是:_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
自我評價(jià)小組.評價(jià)教師評價(jià)
高考英語必修3Unit2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
老師工作中的一部分是寫教案課件,大家應(yīng)該要寫教案課件了。只有制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃,可以更好完成工作任務(wù)!你們到底知道多少優(yōu)秀的教案課件呢?小編特地為您收集整理“高考英語必修3Unit2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案”,歡迎閱讀,希望您能夠喜歡并分享!
高考英語必修3Unit2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案Unit2 Healthyeating 健康膳食
核心詞匯
1.Takingregularexerciseandhavingahealthy____________(飲食)aregoodforyourhealth.
2.Weaimtooffergoodservicetoallour____________(顧客).
3.Youshould____________(權(quán)衡)theadvantagesagainstthedisadvantagesbeforeyougiveupyourpresentjob.
4.Sheusually____________(結(jié)合)creativeimaginationwithintelligencetocreatesomewonders.
5.Manythousandsofpatientshave____________(受益)fromthisnewtreatmentandrecoveredquickly.
6.Afterthetiringtrip,his____________(力氣)gaveout.
7.Theteachertoldhimnotto____________(嘆息)overthefailureofyesterday’stest.
8.HisEnglishwasso____________(有限的)thathecouldn’teventelltheforeignfriendwherehewasfrom.
9.Childrenare____________(好奇)abouteverything,soteachersandparentsshouldsatisfytheir____________(好奇心).
10.用weak的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)Ifyou____________andhaveacigarette,donotfeelashamed.
(2)Weshouldknowourstrengthsand____________andthinkwhatcouldbedoneaboutthem.
1.diet 2.customers 3.balance 4.combines 5.benefited 6.strength 7.sigh 8.limited 9.curious;curiosity10.(1)weaken(2)weaknesses
高頻短語
1.________________平衡飲食
2.________________應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該
3.________________減輕體重;減肥
4.________________被放過;(做壞事)不受懲罰
5.________________說謊
6.________________贏回;重新獲得
7.________________謀生
8.________________欠債
9.________________暗中監(jiān)視;偵查
10.________________削減;刪節(jié)
11.________________不久以后
12.________________增加體重
1.balanceddiet 2.oughtto 3.loseweight 4.getawaywith 5.tellalie 6.win...back 7.earnone’sliving 8.indebt 9.spyon 10.cutdown 11.beforelong12.putonweight
重點(diǎn)句式
1.________couldbe________.
再沒有比這些更好吃的了。
2.Hecouldnot________YongHui____________________!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后而不受懲罰!
3.____________sitdownandtryameal?
你為什么不坐下來吃頓飯呢?
4.Accordingtomyresearch,________yourrestaurant________mine________abalanceddiet.
我的研究表明,你我兩家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。
5.Theirbalanceddietsbecame____________beforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.
他們的平衡膳食如此有效,不久王鵬變得苗條了,而雍慧也長肉了。
1.Nothing;better 2.have;gettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies 3.Whydon’tyou 4.neither;nor;offers 5.suchasuccessthat
知識詳解
1.balance n. 天平;平衡;結(jié)余,余額 v. 平衡;權(quán)衡
(回歸課本P9)Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?
假如你的飲食不均衡會怎么樣?
[歸納拓展]
①Ithinkit’simportanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife,soI’mgoingtojoinafewclubs.
我認(rèn)為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要,所以我打算參加幾個(gè)社團(tuán)。
②(朗文P128)Ridingabikehelpsdevelopachild’ssenseofbalance.
騎自行車有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的平衡感。
③Onbalance,thecompanyhashadasuccessfulyear.
總的來說,公司這一年是成功的。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.完成句子
(1)眾所周知,均衡的膳食使我們身體健康。
Asisknowntous,________________________cankeepourbodyhealthy.
答案:abalanceddiet
(2)生活中他很好地平衡了工作與玩的關(guān)系。
Thereis________________________________workandplayinhislife.
答案:anicebalancebetween
2.diet n. 日常飲食 vt.vi. 節(jié)食,使實(shí)施飲食療法
(回歸課本P9)Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?
每個(gè)人都要吃東西,但是你有健康的飲食嗎?
[歸納拓展]
①Nosugarinmycoffee,please;I’mdieting.
請不要給我的咖啡放糖,我在節(jié)食。
②(牛津P552)Idecidedtogoonadietbeforemyholiday.
我決定在休假前節(jié)食。
③Itisimportanttohaveabalanced,healthydiet.
擁有均衡、健康的飲食很重要。
④Thedoctorputhimonadietafteroperation.
手術(shù)之后,醫(yī)生規(guī)定了他的飲食。
[例句探源]
2.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?
—No,thanks.Iam________adietandI’mtryingto________weight.
A.on;lose B.on;puton
C.in;haveD.in;lose
解析:選A。onadiet是固定短語,“節(jié)食”;loseweight“減肥”。
[即境活用]
3.curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲
(回歸課本P10)CuriositydroveWangPenginside.
王鵬受到好奇心的驅(qū)使,走了進(jìn)去。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津P489)Theletterwasn’taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutofcuriosity.
那封信不是寫給我的,然而我出于好奇把它拆開了。
②(陜西高考)Hewascurioustoknowwhatwashappeningintheoffice.
他想知道辦公室里正在發(fā)生什么事情。
③Childrenarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthem.
小孩對周圍的所有事物感到好奇。
④Itwascuriousthatshedidn’ttellanyone.
她沒有告訴任何人,這很反常。
[例句探源]
3.(高考天津卷)Peoplehavealwaysbeen________aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.
A.curious B.excited
C.a(chǎn)nxiousD.careful
解析:選A。句意:人們一直對世界上的生命起源非常好奇。becuriousabout對……好奇;excited興奮的;anxious焦慮的;careful認(rèn)真的。
[即境活用]
4.lie vi.n. 說謊;謊話,謊言
(回歸課本P10)HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津P1165)Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewaslying.
從他的表情上你可以看出他在撒謊。
②Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworklastnightsohetoldalie.
他昨天晚上沒有完成作業(yè),所以他說了謊。
③Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.
幸存者們躺在沙灘上,疲勞不堪又深感震驚。
④Shetoldmethathappinessliesinhelpingotherstobehappy.
她告訴我快樂的真諦在于幫助他人變得快樂。
[例句探源]
4.躺在那里的那個(gè)人撒謊說他把錢放在桌子上了。
Theman________there________thathehad________themoneyonthetable.
答案:lying;lied;laid
[即境活用]
5.limit n. 界限;限度 vt. 限制;限定
(回歸課本P14)Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.
我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,所以我也就不著急了,我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。
[歸納拓展]
①I’llhelpasmuchasIcan,butthereisalimittowhatIcando.我會盡力幫忙,但我所能夠做的也是有限的。
②Ibelieveteachingshouldnotbelimitedtotheclassroom.
我認(rèn)為教學(xué)不應(yīng)該局限在教室內(nèi)。
③Theydidwellwithinthelimitsoftheirknowledge.
由于知識所限,他們已經(jīng)做得很好了。
[例句探源]
④(牛津P1175)Theamountofmoneyyouhavetospendwilllimityourchoice.
你要消費(fèi)的金額限制著你的選擇。
⑤Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.
這種技術(shù)實(shí)用但也有局限性。
5.—Isthereany________tothetimethatIcanstayhere?
—Yes,youmustleaveherebeforehecomesback.
A.number B.length
C.limitD.matter
解析:選C。問句句意:我待在這里的時(shí)間有限制嗎?limit表“限定,限制”之意。如:MymothersetsalimittotheamountoffoodthatIcaneat.我母親限制我的飯量。
[即境活用]
6.benefit v. 使……受益,得益于;得利于
n. 好處,利益,優(yōu)勢
(回歸課本P14)Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.
我并不想讓你心煩,不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,所以我也就不著急了,我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津P170)Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.
我們應(yīng)該把這筆錢花在大家都能得益的事上。
②Iamsurethateveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.
我相信大家都會從這個(gè)活動中獲益良多。
③Manypeoplefindthatregularphysicalactivitygivesthemanunexpectedbenefit.
許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)定期鍛煉使他們受益匪淺。
④ItissaidthatYogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.
據(jù)說瑜伽對人體健康有很大益處。
[例句探源]
6.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorlyeducatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.
A.profitB.favour
C.a(chǎn)dvantageD.benefit
解析:選D。forthebenefitof...為了……的利益。
[即境活用]
7.Asweallknow,practicingYoga________ourhealth;thatistosay,ourhealthcan________it.
A.benefitsto;benefit
B.benefits;benefitfrom
C.benefitsfrom;benefit
D.benefits;arebenefitedfrom
解析:選B。句意:眾所周知,練瑜伽有助于我們的健康,也就是說,我們的健康將從練瑜伽中受益。benefit常用于sth.benefitssb.或sb.benefitsfromsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,兩者均為固定搭配,由該結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
7.strength n.[U]力量,體力[C]長處,強(qiáng)項(xiàng)
(回歸課本P11)ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovidedplentyofenergygivingfood.
王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。
[歸納拓展]
①(天津高考)Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.
一想到領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能,我們通常會想到實(shí)力和權(quán)力。
②(年高考浙江卷)Eachofushasourownstrengthsandweaknesses.
我們每個(gè)人都有自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)。
③Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermanystrengths.
能夠保持冷靜是她的多項(xiàng)長處之一。
④Ourfriendshiphassteadilystrengthenedovertheyears.
我們的友誼逐年加深。
[例句探源]
8.(年高考浙江卷)PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.
A.bringup B.takeup
C.buildupD.pullup
解析:選C。句意:練中國功夫不僅能增強(qiáng)人的力量,還能培養(yǎng)人的性格。buildupone’sstrength為固定短語,意為“增強(qiáng)某人的力量”。
[即境活用]
9.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________andweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefits
C.techniquesD.values
解析:選A。本題考查詞匯。strength此處意為“長處;優(yōu)勢”,根據(jù)句意:為了使體育隊(duì)的成員在比賽中取得更好的成績,教練首先要了解隊(duì)員的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和薄弱的地方,可判斷出選A。
8.getawaywith 被放過,(做壞事)不受懲罰
(回歸課本P10)HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!
[例句探源]
①Fortheseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.
那么嚴(yán)重的事故,他交了罰款就完事了。
②Thechildoughttobepunished.Youshouldn’tlethimgetawaywithtellinglies!
這孩子應(yīng)該受到懲罰,對他撒謊這事你不應(yīng)就這么算了!
③(湖北高考)Ifwecangetoverourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.
如果我們克服了目前的困難,那么一切都應(yīng)該會好起來。
④(重慶高考)Isn’tittimeyougotdowntomarkingthepapers?
你是不是該開始批改試卷了?
[即境活用]
10.(高考福建卷)We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s________it.
A.keepupwithB.doawaywith
C.getdowntoD.lookforwardto
解析:選C。句意:我們剛搬進(jìn)一幢較大的房子,有許多事要做。讓我們著手做吧。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“跟上”;B項(xiàng)意為“廢除,去掉”;C項(xiàng)意為“開始,著手做”;D項(xiàng)意為“期望”。
11.It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFeng,willyoupleasehelpme________theclothesontheline?
A.getoffB.getback
C.getinD.geton
解析:選C。句意:要下雨了。小鋒,請你幫我把繩子上的衣服收起來好嗎?getoff下車;getback返回,回去,回家;getin=tocollectorgathersth.收集,收割;geton進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步。
句型梳理
1 Nothingcouldbebetter.(P10)
再沒有比這些更好吃的了。
(1)形容詞的比較級與否定代詞nothing連用,表達(dá)最高級的含義。有此用法的常用否定詞有:no,not,never,hardly,nothing,nobody等。
(2)表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu):
never+比較級
nothing/no+so+原級+as...
nothing/no+比較級+than...
can/could+never/not+enough/too
①ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealizednobodywashappierthanIwas.
直到那時(shí)我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福的了。
②NothinginmylifeshookmesodeeplyasthefirstvisittoChina.在我的一生中給我震撼最大的是第一次到中國參觀。
③Youcanneverbetoocareful.你再怎么小心也不過分。
[歸納拓展]
12.(北京海淀區(qū)模擬)—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.
—Yes.Noonecouldperform________,Ithink.
A.well B.better
C.bestD.thebest
解析:選B。答句句意:——我們的女運(yùn)動員在溫哥華冬奧會上取得了巨大的成就。——是的。我想,沒人比她們表現(xiàn)得更精彩了。此處用“否定形式+比較級”表達(dá)“沒人比……更……,最……”之意。
13.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard________.
A.thebettervoiceB.a(chǎn)goodvoice
C.thebestvoiceD.a(chǎn)bettervoice
解析:選D。never...better...表示最高級,“我從未聽過這么好的歌聲(嗓音)”。
2 HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!(P10)
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!
(1)havesb.doing意為“允許某人做某事”時(shí),常用于否定句中;意為“使某人做某事”時(shí),多用于肯定句中。
(2)havesb.do讓某人做某事。
(3)havesth.todo有事要做。
①Ican’thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherinarudemanner.Youmustapologizetoherimmediately.
我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f話。你必須立刻向她道歉。
②Ihavealotofthingstodoatpresent,soIcan’tgooutwithyou.
目前我有許多事情要做,因此我不能與你一起出去。
③TheteacherhadhisstudentsreadEnglisheverymorningforhalfanhour.
這位老師讓他的學(xué)生每天早上讀半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語。
[即境活用]
14.Thedirectorhadherassistant________somehotdogsforthemeeting.
A.pickedup B.picksup
C.pickupD.pickingup
解析:選C。句意:主任讓她的助手為會議準(zhǔn)備了些熱狗。havesb.dosth.讓某人干某事。如:Motherhadmegototheshopandbuysomesalt.媽媽讓我去商店買些食鹽。
15.—Excuseme,sir,whereisRoom301?
—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob________youtoyourroom.
A.showB.shows
C.toshowD.showing
解析:選A。此題考查動詞have的用法。havesb.dosth.命令或安排某人做某事。