小學(xué)三年英語教案

高三英語教案：《My teacher》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。

高三英語教案 My teacher

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

詞匯：l.burst into laughter 2.look back upon 3.born作形容詞，表示“天生的” 4.Simple-minded 5.bring… into touch with(這里的into可以與in互換) 6.human beings 7.pity sb. 8.once作連詞的用法 9.be struck by… 10.never…until… 11.keep on doing(sth.)與keep doing(sth.) 12.No matter +關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞的用法 13.Owe… to… 14.vote for 15.in praise of

語法：主要復(fù)習(xí)表語的用法，列出了常用的一些連系動(dòng)詞，如：fall，seem，appear，prove，sound，go，remain，make，become和grow。另外，be，get，turn，look，taste，smell等也為連系動(dòng)詞。

日常交際用語：l.I wonder if I could…

2.Would/Do you mind if I …?

3.Go ahead.

4.You’d better not.

5.Of course./Yes./Sure./Certainly.

在書面表達(dá)方面，本單元要求學(xué)生具有用英語寫請(qǐng)求別人允許自己去干某事的信或要求別人向自己提供某件東西的信的能力。寫這兩種內(nèi)容的英文信，都要求措辭婉轉(zhuǎn)、禮貌，忌用命令式的語氣。

教學(xué)建議

Diction

1.born(adj.) 相當(dāng)于destined to be, 意為天生的，生來的，在句中可作定語和表語。如：

George was a born leader. 喬治是天生的領(lǐng)袖。

No one is a born slave. 沒有人生來就是奴隸。

All men are born the same, and equal. 所有人出生時(shí)都是一樣的，都是平等的。

2.strike(vt.)可作“給留下深刻印象”解，常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。如：

We were struck by the professor’s speech.教授的演講給我們留下深刻印象。

Everyone was struck with its beauty.它的美麗給大家留下深刻印象。

How does the plan strike you?你對(duì)計(jì)劃的印象如何?

3.短語動(dòng)詞get back相當(dāng)于return to a former condition，or to a point formerly reached，意為恢復(fù)，回復(fù)到。如：

He has got his strength back after his illness.他病后體力已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了。

The student was glad to get back to his books after a vacation that had seemed too long.在似乎過于漫長的假期后學(xué)生樂于回到書本上來。

get back還可作“回來”(come back)，“后退”(move backwards or away)，“收回”(gain)解。如：

I never lend books; it’s difficult to get them back.我從不把書借出，很難討回書。

Get back! The roof is falling!往后退!屋頂要塌了!

He has just got back from his long journey.他長途旅行后已回來。

4.demanding(adj.)意為苛刻的，要求極高的，費(fèi)力的，在句中作定語。如：

This was a demanding job, but he didn’t refuse it.這是一件費(fèi)事的工作，但他并未拒絕。

We have to look after the demanding boy.我們不得不照顧那個(gè)難對(duì)付的孩子。

5.owe(v.)原作“欠錢”，“欠債”解，引申作“欠情”，“感恩”，“感激”，“歸功于”解。owe sth.to sb.這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示欠某人某物。如：

I own 50 dollars to him. (= I owed him 50 dollars. ) 我欠他50美元。

We own a great deal to our parents and teachers.我們應(yīng)對(duì)父母和老師感恩戴德。

I own my knowledge of English to my father. (= I own thanks to my father for the knowledge of English.)我的英語知識(shí)是父親教給我的。

6.短語動(dòng)詞keep on + v-ing相當(dāng)于continue + to-v/v-ing意為“繼續(xù)”，“不顧困難而堅(jiān)持下去或堅(jiān)持做某事”。如：

Although it started raining, they kept on working.雖然開始下雨了，他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)堅(jiān)持工作。

The teacher kept on asking the students questions until the bell rang.老師不斷向?qū)W生提問，直到鈴響。

keep doing sth.和keep on doing sth.意義及用法相同，但后者更強(qiáng)調(diào)決心和重要性。如：

He kept coughing all morning.他整個(gè)上午不停地咳嗽。

He kept on phoning me, but I really didn’t want to talk to him.他不斷給我打電話，但我實(shí)在不想和他說話。

keep或keep on后跟表示動(dòng)作的-ing形式，不可接動(dòng)詞不定式或表示靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)的-ing形式，不能說He kept on to talk. 也不能說They kept on sitting.

7.as well as意為和，同;不但……而且。如果主語是單數(shù)，后面有as well as引起的短語，謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。如：

On Sundays, his landlady provided dinners as well as breakfast.星期日，房東供應(yīng)他正餐和早餐。

Lily as well as Lucy was at home.莉莉和露西都在家里。

as well as還可作“不但……而且”解，相當(dāng)于not only…but also，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)句子重心在as well as前，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)重心在but also后。如：

We students of English should study Chinese as well as English. ( =We students of English should study not only English but also Chinese. ) 我們學(xué)英語的學(xué)生不但要學(xué)英語，還要學(xué)漢語。

It is important for you as well as for me.它對(duì)你和對(duì)我同樣重要。

8.短語go crazy意為發(fā)狂，發(fā)傻，發(fā)瘋。go(link-v.)表示“變?yōu)椤保蟾稳菰~，有時(shí)跟過去分詞等。如：

Your hair has gone quite white.你的頭發(fā)全白了。

She went pale at the news.聽見這消息她臉色變蒼白。

The children must not go hungry.孩子們不應(yīng)該挨餓。

Fruit quickly goes rotten in hot weather.熱天里的水果很快腐爛。

All the men here go armed.這里所有的人武裝起來。

表示“變?yōu)椤?，“改變”還有g(shù)et，turn，grow，come，run等連系動(dòng)詞。如：

He has run out of ink.他用完了墨水。

My dreams came true at last.我的夢想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

Its getting warmer and warmer in spring.春天里天氣越來越暖和。

【知識(shí)擴(kuò)展】

1.課文中struggling in…是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于：As I struggled in…。如：

Being old enough to learn to read and write, she was sent to a nearby primary school.由于她年齡大得可以學(xué)讀書寫字了，她被送往附近的小學(xué)上學(xué)。

Not knowing how to find the place, I went to ask a policeman.由于不知道如何找到地方，我去問警察。

struggle (v./n.)意為奮斗，斗爭;掙扎(著走)等。如：

He struggled in the dark, without advice, without encouragement.他在黑暗中奮力掙扎，無人給他指教或鼓勵(lì)。

A bird was caught in the net and was struggling to get free.一只鳥被捕落網(wǎng)，正掙扎著試圖得到自由。

He tried to escape but his struggles were useless.他試圖逃跑，但他的掙扎是徒勞的。

5.表語 連系動(dòng)詞加表語構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。表語通常說明主語的身份、特征、狀態(tài)等。表語通常由下列詞類表示。

1)名詞或代詞。如：

Lei Feng remains a hero in our minds.雷鋒仍然是我們心目中的英雄。

This is someone else’s coat. It’s not mine.這是別人的外套，不是我的。

2)形容詞或分詞。如：

Her mother died when she was eight years old.她八歲時(shí)母親去世。

My speech was ill-formed and not pleasant to hear.我的話很不規(guī)范，很不好聽。

Please keep quiet! I’ve something important to tell you.請(qǐng)保持安靜!我有要事告訴你。

3)數(shù)詞。如：

Two and two is four.二加二等于四。

Bill is always the first to arrive.比爾總是第一個(gè)到。

4)動(dòng)詞不定式或-ing形式。如：

To see is to believe. (或Seeing is believing. ) 眼見為實(shí)。

One of the first things Annie did was to teach me how to play.在安妮最先做的事情中，有一件事就是教我怎么玩耍。

I must have appeared to them to be simple.對(duì)他們來說我準(zhǔn)是一個(gè)頭腦簡單的人。

The greatest difficulty was finding a job for Tom.最大的困難是為湯姆找工作。

5)副詞。如：

I’m afraid I must be off now.恐怕我得走了。

He has been away on a long trip.他離家去長途旅行。

6)介詞短語。如：

Annie was among the first to realize it.安妮是最先認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)的人中的一個(gè)。

How long has Bill been in bed? 比爾臥床休息多久了?

7)詞組。如：

The classroom is three times the size of the bedroom.教室有臥室的三倍大。

He was on his way to a lecture, when a tourist stopped him and asked for direction.他在去聽課的路上被一名游客攔住問路。

8)從句。如：

Another good reason for taking a part-time job is that employers usually perfer to hire someone who has already some work experience.打零工還有另一個(gè)很好的理由，這就是雇主通常喜歡雇傭有些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。

6.連系動(dòng)詞 連系動(dòng)詞除be外，通常還有下面三類：

1)表示由一種狀態(tài)變?yōu)榱硪环N狀態(tài)，有become，grow，get，go，turn，come，run等。如：

He has run out of ink.他用完了墨水。

You will grow stronger each time.你每次都會(huì)變得更強(qiáng)壯。

2)表示處于、保持某種狀態(tài)，有stay，remain，keep，turn out，prove，stand等。如：

Although he has made great achievements, he remains modest.雖然他取得巨大成功，仍保持謙虛。

I’m sorry for the mistake. I stand corrected.很抱歉我犯了錯(cuò)誤。我將被指正。

The temperature has stayed hot this week.本周氣溫保持炎熱。

I hope it will turn out better.我希望情況會(huì)好些。

3)表示感覺到某種狀態(tài)，有l(wèi)ook，feel，seem，appear，sound，taste，smell等。如：

The fish soup tasted delicious.魚湯嘗起來很可口。

The flowers smell sweet.花聞起來香。

She always seemed well pleased，happy and contented.她似乎總是高興，愉快和滿足。

表語

連系動(dòng)詞加表語構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。表語通常說明主語的身份、特征、狀態(tài)等。表語通常由下列詞類表示。

1)名詞或代詞。如：

Lei Feng remains a hero in our minds.雷鋒仍然是我們心目中的英雄。

This is someone else’s coat. It’s not mine.這是別人的外套，不是我的。

2)形容詞或分詞。如：

Her mother died when she was eight years old.她八歲時(shí)母親去世。

My speech was ill-formed and not pleasant to hear.我的話很不規(guī)范，很不好聽。

Please keep quiet! I’ve something important to tell you.請(qǐng)保持安靜!我有要事告訴你。

3)數(shù)詞。如：

Two and two is four.二加二等于四。

Bill is always the first to arrive.比爾總是第一個(gè)到。

4)動(dòng)詞不定式或-ing形式。如：

To see is to believe. (或Seeing is believing. ) 眼見為實(shí)。

One of the first things Annie did was to teach me how to play.在安妮最先做的事情中，有一件事就是教我怎么玩耍。

I must have appeared to them to be simple.對(duì)他們來說我準(zhǔn)是一個(gè)頭腦簡單的人。

The greatest difficulty was finding a job for Tom.最大的困難是為湯姆找工作。

5)副詞。如：

I’m afraid I must be off now.恐怕我得走了。

He has been away on a long trip.他離家去長途旅行。

6)介詞短語。如：

Annie was among the first to realize it.安妮是最先認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)的人中的一個(gè)。

How long has Bill been in bed? 比爾臥床休息多久了?

7)詞組。如：

The classroom is three times the size of the bedroom.教室有臥室的三倍大。

He was on his way to a lecture, when a tourist stopped him and asked for direction.他在去聽課的路上被一名游客攔住問路。

8)從句。如：

Another good reason for taking a part-time job is that employers usually perfer to hire 　someone who has already some work experience.打零工還有另一個(gè)很好的理由，這就是雇主通常喜歡雇傭有些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。

連系動(dòng)詞

連系動(dòng)詞除be外，通常還有下面三類：

1)表示由一種狀態(tài)變?yōu)榱硪环N狀態(tài)，有become，grow，get，go，turn，come，run等。如：

He has run out of ink.他用完了墨水。

You will grow stronger each time.你每次都會(huì)變得更強(qiáng)壯。

2)表示處于、保持某種狀態(tài)，有stay，remain，keep，turn out，prove，stand等。如：

Although he has made great achievements, he remains modest.雖然他取得巨大成功，仍保持謙虛。

I’m sorry for the mistake. I stand corrected.很抱歉我犯了錯(cuò)誤。我將被指正。

The temperature has stayed hot this week.本周氣溫保持炎熱。

I hope it will turn out better.我希望情況會(huì)好些。

3)表示感覺到某種狀態(tài)，有l(wèi)ook，feel，seem，appear，sound，taste，smell等。如：

The fish soup tasted delicious.魚湯嘗起來很可口。

The flowers smell sweet.花聞起來香。

She always seemed well pleased，happy and contented.她似乎總是高興，愉快和滿足。

相關(guān)閱讀

高三英語教案：《the way》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

在the way+從句中, the way 是先行詞, 其后是定語從句.它有三種表達(dá)形式:1) the way+that 2)the way+ in which 3)the way + 從句(省略了that或in which),在通常情況下, 用in which 引導(dǎo)的定語從句最為正式,用that的次之,而省略了關(guān)系代詞that 或 in which 的, 反而顯得更自然,最為常用.如下面三句話所示,其意義相同.

I like the way in which he talks.

I like the way that he talks.

I like the way he talks.

另外，在當(dāng)代美國英語中,the way用作為副詞的對(duì)格,"the way+從句"實(shí)際上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句來修飾全句. 關(guān)鍵是看引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做什么成分：如果作主語或賓語，那就是定語從句；如果作狀語，就是方式狀語從句

1. the way=as

I'm talking to you just the way I'd talk to a boy of my own.

我和你說話就象和自己孩子說話一樣.

He did not do it the way his friend did.

他沒有象他朋友那樣去做此事.

2. the way=according to the way/judging from the way

The way you answer the questions, you must be an excellent student.

從你回答就知道,你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生.

3. the way=how/how much

I know where you are from by the way you pronounce my name.

從你叫我名字的音調(diào)中,我知道你哪里人.

4. the way=because

No wonder that girl looks down upon me, the way you encourage her.

難怪那姑娘看不起我, 原來是你慫恿的

5. the way =while/when(表示對(duì)比)

From that day on, they walked into the classroom carrying defeat on their shoulders the way other students carried textbooks under their arms.

從那天起,其他同學(xué)是夾著書本來上課,而他們卻帶著"失敗"的思想負(fù)擔(dān)來上課.

6."the way+從句"還常用作主語,賓語,表語,或賓語補(bǔ)足語

Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

言語固然重要,但人的站姿,抱臂的方式和手勢也回告訴我們他(她)的情感.

7. the way=the manner in which 在句中作主語

That was the way minority nationalities were treated in old China.

那就是少數(shù)民族在舊中國如何被對(duì)待的情況.

8. the way=how 在句中做表語

I hate the way she stared at me .

我討厭她盯我看的樣子.

9. the way=the manner in which在句中作賓語

what made him the way he was?

他怎么會(huì)弄成這樣子的?

10. the way =that which/those which在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語

"the way+從句"也常作為狀語,相當(dāng)與"in any way(that or in which)+從句或in any manner in which +從句", 其含義是"不管/不論用什么方式".

Do it anyway you like .

你愛怎么干就怎么干

Unit One

1. It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.

2. As tome goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affaires. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations.

3. We are proud of our accomplishment, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.

4. Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of a small library.

5. That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They do not have any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatres.

6. These think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate new ideas and penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers.

7. The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have been modernized unless the quality of our people’s lives is really improved.

8. Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields.

9. Give absolute power to any individuals or any particular group of people, and that person or group is sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely”

10. Traditionally in our country, school education was always said to be more important and useful compared with all other pursuits.

Unit 2

1.You know what? All things considered, it’s not a bad idea to be a teacher. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.

2.I don’t like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did. You seem to be implying all the time I am a good-for-nothing.

3.It is really considerate of my father to leave the final decision to me. I must say I am very luck. Not many people have such a terrific father.

4.You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I don’t see what’s wrong with students earning some money during their spare time.

5.Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I can’t recall what it is. In any case, it is a Russian folk song.

6.Besides the usual weekend housework, I also have a whole pile of homework to do tomorrow. It is really terrible.

7.To demonstrate our unhappiness over the recent dispute, we put off our Foreign Minister’s visit indefinitely.

8.It’s getting dark. The next town is still two hours’ drive away. We might as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, build a fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.

9.I am really shocked to hear people say they do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isn’t that the most shameful thing that we have been incapable of feeling ashamed?

高三英語教案：《Robots》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對(duì)每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé)，作為教師就要精心準(zhǔn)備好合適的教案。教案可以讓學(xué)生們充分體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的快樂，幫助教師更好的完成實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。那么如何寫好我們的教案呢？小編收集并整理了“高三英語教案：《Robots》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”，供大家參考，希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。

本文題目：高三英語二單元教案：Robots教案

1、favour n.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義

(1)Thanks for looking after all my things— I will return the favour sometime.

(2)The idea may find favour with older people.

根據(jù)語義找匹配

A. 支持;贊許　B. 恩惠;善意的行為

(1)B　(2)A

ask a favour of sb. 求某人幫一個(gè)忙，求某人做某事

do sb. a favour / do sth. as a favour 幫某人一個(gè)忙，給某人做件事

be in / out of favour (with)受寵/失寵;得到/不受偏愛

find / gain / win favour 受到贊許/得到贊同

lose favour 不再受支持，失去支持

owe sb. a favour 欠某人一個(gè)人情

in favour of贊成;主張 in one's favour對(duì)某人有利

favourable adj. 有利的 unfavourable adj. 不利的

完成句子

(1)May I ask a favour of (求……幫個(gè)忙)you?

(2)Was he in favour of (贊成)the death penalty?

(3)Do me a favour (勞駕)and turn the radio down while I'm on the phone，will you?

2、affair n.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義

(1)They were accused of interfering in China's internal affairs.

(2)I am not prepared to discuss my financial affairs with the press.

(3)He had an affair with his boss that lasted six years.

(4)What I do in my time is my affair and nobody else's.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. (公共或政治的)事務(wù) 　B. 曖昧關(guān)系　C. (個(gè)人的)事務(wù)

(1)A　(2)C　 (3)B　(4)C

current affairs時(shí)事 state affairs國事

family affairs家事 foreign affairs外交事務(wù)

public affairs公共事務(wù) private affairs私事

affair / accident / incident / event / matter / business

affair含義最廣，可以指公共或政治的事務(wù)，也可以指個(gè)人的事務(wù)。

accident指意外事故。

incident指“小事件”或“政黨事件”和“政治事變”。

event指“重大影響的事件”或體育比賽的賽事。

matter指“事情;問題”， 常常需要考慮和處理的事情。

business指公事、商業(yè)事務(wù)、職責(zé)或需要處理的事情，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)任務(wù)、職務(wù)等指派的工作。

選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空

(1)He was badly hurt in a traffic accident.

(2)A strange incident happened in the ceremony.

(3)One of the chief event of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games was held in Guangzhou, China.

(4)What's the matter with the machine?

(5)He is away on business.

(6)It's none of your business / affairs.

3、declare v.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義

(1)A state of emergency has been declared.

(2)When they asked him for his opinion, he declared strongly against the policy.

(3)All tips are counted as part of your earnings and must be declared.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 申報(bào)(收入、財(cái)產(chǎn))　B. 聲稱;宣稱　C. 宣布;聲明

(1)C　(2)B　(3)A

3、declare v.

declare sb. / sth. to be宣布某人或某事是

declare for / against聲明贊成 / 反對(duì)……

declare war (on / against)(向……)宣戰(zhàn)

declare oneself發(fā)表意見;表明態(tài)度 declare off取消

declaration n. 宣布;聲明;宣言

declare / announce

declare指在莊嚴(yán)場合，官方權(quán)威人士公開鄭重宣布，有時(shí)指在公共場合對(duì)某事表明態(tài)度。

The government declared war on the drug dealers.

announce指對(duì)公眾或特定人群進(jìn)行宣布，常指大家感興趣的事，如國家大事和商品信息等。

A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.

完成句子

(1)Severe flooding prompted the governor to declare a state of emergency (宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài))Tuesday.

(2)Hillary Clinton publicly declared herself as a candidate for president (宣布自己是總統(tǒng)候選人).

(3)She declared herself extremely hurt (聲稱自己非常傷心)by her lack of support.

4、envy vt. & n.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義

(1)What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!

(2)We are in the midst of an economic recovery that is the envy of the world.

根據(jù)語義找匹配

A. v. 羨慕;妒忌　B. n. 羨慕(或妒忌)的對(duì)象

(1)A　(2)B

feel envy at…對(duì)……忌妒 out of envy出于忌妒

envy sb. sth. 忌妒或羨慕某人……

become the envy of…成為……忌妒(或羨慕)的目標(biāo)

envious adj. 羨慕的，忌妒的

近義詞：jealous adj. 忌妒的

單項(xiàng)填空

()(1)The Smiths bought a new house, which was the __________ of the neighbours.

A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride

()(2)Words spoken __________ should not be taken __________ seriously.

A. in envy; fairly B. for envy; farther

C. with envy; too D. of envy; quite

5、set aside

根據(jù)語境猜詞義

(1)Try to set_aside at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.

(2)Congress ought to set_aside its political differences to pass a health care bill.

根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 為……節(jié)省 / 保留時(shí)間或金錢　B. 將……擱置一邊

(1)A　(2)B

5、set aside

set down 記下;放下 set back 把(鐘、表指針)往回?fù)?/p>

set about 動(dòng)身，開始 set fire to 縱火;放火

set an example to 為……樹立榜樣 set a goal 確立目標(biāo)

set a time for 為……定時(shí)間

用有關(guān)set的短語完成句子

(1)Do you know how to set about going on this work?

(2)He set aside his book and lit a cigarette.

(3)Why don't you set down your idea on the paper?

(4)Do be careful with these fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off.

(5)The police set up roadblocks on routes leading out of the city.

() 1. (2010?陜西)John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before.

A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood

C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl

D　考查特殊句式(倒裝句中的完全倒裝)。here, there, now, then, in, out, away, off等副詞位于句首，且當(dāng)句子的主語是名詞時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝。

As she turned around, there_stood_Gladys_Claffern. (P11)

() 2. (2010?江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting __________.

A. to discover B. to be discovered

C. discovered D. being discovered

B　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。演員等待被發(fā)現(xiàn)， 用被動(dòng)， “發(fā)現(xiàn)”(to be discovered)發(fā)生在“等待”(wait)之后， 所以用不定式。

How awful to_be_discovered by her, Claire thought. (P11)

() 3. (2010?山東)I have a lot of readings ______ before the end of this term.

A. completing B. to complete

C. completed D. being completed

B　本題考查have 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)及have something to do的使用。句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前，我有很多閱讀練習(xí)要做。”由于時(shí)間狀語before the end of this term表達(dá)未來的時(shí)間，所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，充當(dāng)readings的定語。

But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt— you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12)

() 4. (2008?山東)Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.

A. gave off B. turned down

C. took over D. set aside

D　考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。give off發(fā)出(光、熱等);turn down調(diào)低;拒絕;take over掌管，負(fù)責(zé);set aside把……放在一邊。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。

He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set_aside some time for exercise.(P13)

高三英語教案：《項(xiàng)鏈》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

古人云，工欲善其事，必先利其器。作為教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以保證學(xué)生們?cè)谏险n時(shí)能夠更好的聽課，幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。所以你在寫教案時(shí)要注意些什么呢？以下是小編為大家精心整理的“高三英語教案：《項(xiàng)鏈》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

本文題目：高三英語單元教案：項(xiàng)鏈教案

Unit 15　The necklace　項(xiàng)鏈

核心詞匯

1.Time is so ____________(寶貴的)that we can’t afford to waste it.

2.After years of hard work，the couple paid off all their ____________(債務(wù))at last.

3.It’s ____________(傻的)of you to make the same mistake again.

4.Slowly but ____________(無疑地)，the company is becoming successful again.

5.If he ____________(繼續(xù))stealing，he’ll end up in prison sooner or later.

6.I don’t like the colour of the coat;____________(此外)，it’s too expensive.

7.Everyone can greatly improve the ______________(質(zhì)量)of life in modern times.

8.The meeting will be ______________(參加)by finance ministers from many countries.

9.用explain的適當(dāng)形式填空：

(1)It was a small book ____________ how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.

(2)They hope that they can find an ____________ for the attacks.

10.用recognize的適當(dāng)形式填空：

(1)I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get ____________ for my successful idea.

(2)Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people __________ them.

高頻短語

1.________________　訪問;號(hào)召;邀請(qǐng)

2.________________ 拿回來;使恢復(fù)

3.________________ 還清(債務(wù)等);付清

4.________________ 把……表演出來;把……付諸行動(dòng)

5.________________ 充當(dāng);擔(dān)任

6.________________ 日日夜夜地

7.________________ 至多

8.________________ 試穿

9.________________ 在……中扮演角色(起作用)

10.________________ 提出/想出(計(jì)劃、辦法等)

1.call on　2.bring back　3.pay off　4.act out　5.act as 6.day and night　7.at most　8.try on　9.play a role in　10.come up with

重點(diǎn)句式

1.Pierre and I ____________ a very good time at the ball.

皮埃爾和我在舞會(huì)上確實(shí)玩得很開心。

2.I’m sorry，but I ____________ I know you.

很抱歉，我想我不認(rèn)識(shí)你。

3.Years of hard work，very little food，only a small cold room ____________ and never，never a moment’s rest.

長年累月的艱苦勞動(dòng)，食不裹腹，只有寒室一間，從來得不到片刻休息。

4.I was ____________ in my office who ____________.I’ve written to accept the invitation.

我是我們辦公室唯一受到邀請(qǐng)的人，我已經(jīng)回信接受邀請(qǐng)。

1.did have　2.don’t think　3.to live in　4.the only person;was invited

知識(shí)詳解

1recognise(recognize)　vt.　識(shí)別;認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)

【教材原句】(P17)Sorry，I didn’t recognise you.

對(duì)不起，我剛才沒認(rèn)出你。

(1)認(rèn)出，辨出

①(朗文P1705)We hadn’t seen each other in thirty years，but I recognized her right away.

我們有30年沒見過面了，可是我立刻就認(rèn)出了她。

②(朗文P1705)Our record shows that we recognize how important safety is.

我們的記錄表明了我們認(rèn)識(shí)到安全有多重要。

③They recognised him to be a great leader.

他們承認(rèn)他是一位偉大領(lǐng)袖。

④After the accident，he recognised that he was not fit for the work.

事故發(fā)生后他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己不能勝任這項(xiàng)工作。

recognition n. 認(rèn)出，識(shí)別;理睬beyond recognition 認(rèn)不出

思維拓展

⑤The girl has changed beyond recognition.

這姑娘變得(讓人)認(rèn)不出來了。

比較網(wǎng)站

recognise，know，realize

(1)recognise是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“認(rèn)出;識(shí)別出”，表示能夠認(rèn)出原先所認(rèn)識(shí)的人或事物，為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。

⑥Alice glanced at the envelope and recognized her father’s handwriting.

愛麗絲瞥了一眼信封，認(rèn)出是父親的筆跡。

(2)know是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“知道”，側(cè)重于客觀事實(shí)，指認(rèn)識(shí)某人或熟悉某地，表示一種狀態(tài)，為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

⑦I want to know how to get in touch with him.

我想知道怎樣同他取得聯(lián)系。

(3)realize是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“意識(shí)到;實(shí)現(xiàn)(理想、夢想等)”。

⑧He began to realize just how serious the whole situation was.

他開始認(rèn)識(shí)到整個(gè)情況有多么嚴(yán)重。

即境活用

1.(2010年高考安徽卷)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond ________.

A.hearing　 B.strength

C.recognition D.measure

解析：選C。句意：自從Sara還是孩子的時(shí)候，我就一直沒見過她。她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得(讓人)認(rèn)不出來了。beyond recognition：impossible to recognize無法辨認(rèn)。

2explain　vt.　解釋;說明

【教材原句】 (P17)Could you please explain?

請(qǐng)你解釋一下好嗎?

①(朗文P708)He was obviously drunk，which explains why he was acting strangely.

他顯然是醉了，這可以解釋他為什么行為怪異。

②(朗文P708)Marta explained that the bus had broken down，which was why she was late.

瑪爾塔解釋說公共汽車拋錨了，所以她才遲到。

③(朗文P708)John doesn’t make excuses or explain himself to anybody.

約翰沒有找借口或向任何人對(duì)自己的行為作出解釋。

思維拓展

即境活用

2.完成句子

(1)請(qǐng)向我說明從哪里開始以及怎樣做。

Please ________________________ where to begin and how to do it.

(2)她解釋說她病了，在醫(yī)院里住了兩個(gè)月。

She ________________ she had been ill and in hospital for two months.

答案：(1)explain to me　(2)explained that

3continue　vt.& vi.　繼續(xù)，持續(xù)

【教材原句】(P17)In the park，Mathilde continues to tell Jeanne her story.

在公園里，瑪?shù)贍柕吕^續(xù)向珍妮講述她的故事。

(1)vt.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)

①They continued their journey after the rain，hoping to see him soon.雨后，他們繼續(xù)旅行，希望盡快見到他。

(2)vi.繼續(xù)，延續(xù)

②I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.我希望這種活動(dòng)以后繼續(xù)辦下法。

③(朗文P434)Despite his illness，he plans to continue with his normal work schedule.

盡管他生病了，他還是打算按正常的進(jìn)度繼續(xù)工作。

(3)continue to do/doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事

④He continued working/to work as if nothing had happened.

他繼續(xù)工作，仿佛什么都沒發(fā)生。

(4)continue后可接“to be+adj.”，意為“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”，此時(shí)to be可省略。

⑤My father continues healthy.

我父親依舊身體健康。

即境活用

3.According to the weather report，the weather will______fine.

A.go on B.keep on

C.carry on D.continue

解析：選D。continue后可直接跟形容詞，表示“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”。

4.完成句子

雨持續(xù)了幾天，因此我們不能出去玩。

________________________，so we could not go out to play.

答案：The rain continued for days

4attend　vt.& vi.　出席;參加;照顧;護(hù)理;專心;留意

【教材原句】(P19)Attending a ball can be exciting.

參加舞會(huì)可能會(huì)很令人興奮。

(1)vt.出席……，參加……，上學(xué)

attend a meeting/lecture出席會(huì)議/聽演講、聽課

attend a wedding/a funeral參加婚禮/葬禮

attend school/church上學(xué)/做禮拜

【高效記憶】

①I have to get up early to attend the meeting tomorrow.

我明天必須早起去出席會(huì)議。

②(朗文P108)After attending church，the family would go home for dinner.

去完教堂后，全家人會(huì)回家吃晚飯。

(2)attend (on/upon)服侍，照料，陪伴

③His mother was ill，so he had to attend (on/upon) her.

他母親病了，因此他必須照料她。

(3)attend to傾聽，注意，留心;關(guān)心，照顧;辦理

④(朗文P108)I have a few other things to attend to first.

我有幾件其他的事要先辦理。

即境活用

5.I’m sorry，but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have to ________my sick classmate.

A.appeal to B.lead to

C.attend to D.stick to

解析：選C。attend to my sick classmate.照顧生病的同學(xué)。

6.—Would you like to________my birthday party this Saturday?

—Sorry，I have an important meeting to________.

A.attend;join B.take part in;attend

C.join;take part in D.attend;attend

解析：選D。join后要接團(tuán)體、集體、組織等與人有關(guān)的名詞;take part in與政治活動(dòng)或體育、文娛活動(dòng)有關(guān);attend側(cè)重于指上(課)，參加(晚會(huì))，照顧病人等意義。

5call on　訪問;號(hào)召;邀請(qǐng)

【教材原句】(P17)So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.

因此，我去拜訪了你，問你可不可以借我些首飾。

①I’ll take a walk then call on some friends.

我會(huì)散散步，然后順路拜訪一些朋友。

②The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.政府已號(hào)召畢業(yè)生到西部工作。

思維拓展

call at 參觀，拜訪某地

call for 要求;需要;去接某人;去拿某物

call up 打電話;使想起;使回憶起

call in 召集;請(qǐng);要求退回，收回

call off 決定取消;下令停止

call back 叫回;回電話

③It is announced that the sports meeting has been called off.

據(jù)通知，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已被取消。

④That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那張照片使我回憶起兒時(shí)假期的情景。

⑤Your mother is very ill.Call in a doctor at once.

你媽媽病得很嚴(yán)重。馬上找個(gè)醫(yī)生來。

⑥This sort of work calls for a lot of patience.

這種工作需要極大的耐性。

即境活用

7.(2009年高考福建卷)The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ________ all nations to take immediate action.

A.fight for B.apply for

C.call on D.wait on

解析：選C。句意：索馬里海盜經(jīng)常在海上襲擊(輪船)使聯(lián)合國號(hào)召所有國家立即采取行動(dòng)。fight for為……而戰(zhàn);apply for申請(qǐng);call on號(hào)召;wait on服侍，招待，拜訪。call on/upon sb.to do sth.號(hào)召某人做某事;call on sb.拜訪某人。

6pay off　還清(債務(wù)等);付清;取得成功;得到回報(bào)

【教材原句】(P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。

①(朗文P1503)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.

埃德周末開出租車賺錢以還清他的所有債務(wù)。

②Since there was a rapid increase in his business,his efforts paid off.

生意增長迅速，因此他的努力終于得到了回報(bào)。

思維拓展

③That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy.

能夠回報(bào)人們給我的幫助讓我感到很開心。

④He had to work part?time so as to pay for his education.

他必須做兼職工作來支付學(xué)費(fèi)。

⑤More attention should be paid to protecting the enviroment.

應(yīng)更加關(guān)注保護(hù)環(huán)境。

即境活用

8.He________ a lot of time on the Internet，which ________ him his happiness in the future.

A.took;cost　 B.spent;costed

C.paid;took D.spent;cost

解析：選D。句意：他將大量時(shí)間消磨在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，這是以葬送他未來的幸福為代價(jià)的。spend...on...花費(fèi)……在……上;cost使付出，以……為代價(jià);take后跟時(shí)間：take sb.+時(shí)間to do sth.結(jié)合句意,故此題選D。

9.Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I’m glad that her efforts at last ________.

A.worked out B.got back

C.paid off D.turned out

解析：選C。后半句句意：我很高興她的努力最后成功了。pay off (指冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的政策、做法等)帶來好結(jié)果，成功，行得通。

7after all　畢竟;終究;到底

【教材原句】(P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。

①It’s not surprising you’re tired.After all，you were up until eleven last night!

難怪你感到疲倦。別忘了，你昨天晚上11點(diǎn)才睡覺呢!

②I don’t know why you’re so concerned.It isn’t your problem after all.

我不明白你為什么這樣擔(dān)心，這畢竟不是你的問題。

思維拓展

③Above all，I’d like to thank my family.

首先，我想感謝我的家人。

④All in all，we had a good time.

總的來說，我們玩得很愉快。

即境活用

10.完成句子

(1)你根本不該責(zé)備那男孩，他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子，最重要的是，他總共才出了兩處錯(cuò)。

You shouldn’t have scolded the boy ______________，he is a child ________________;________________，he made only two mistakes ________________.

答案：at all;after all;above all;in all

(2)為什么不讓他呆在這兒呢?這畢竟是他的家。

Why is he not allowed to stay here?________，it’s his home.

答案：After all

句型梳理

1【教材原句】 (P16)I’m_sorry，but I_don’t_think I know you.

對(duì)不起，我想我不認(rèn)識(shí)你。

【句法分析】　(1)I’m sorry，but...此句式常用來拒絕或否定別人的看法;有時(shí)也用來有禮貌地提出自己的看法。

①—Would you mind opening the window?

你介意打開窗戶嗎?

—I’m sorry，but I have caught a cold.

對(duì)不起，我感冒了。

(2)句中I don’t think是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。當(dāng)think表示“認(rèn)為、猜想”等含義，且主語是第一人稱，用來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定概念時(shí)，通常把否定詞not移到主句的謂語部分中，形成否定轉(zhuǎn)移，帶有婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣的語氣。類似的動(dòng)詞還有believe，suppose，imagine，expect，guess等。如：

②I like him but I don’t think he is the right person for the job.

我喜歡他，但我認(rèn)為他不適合干這項(xiàng)工作。

③I don’t think it was an accident.He did it on purpose.

我認(rèn)為這不是一次意外事故，而是他有意造成

的。

【溫馨提示】　當(dāng)這類句子變反意疑問句時(shí)，其變化形式與賓語從句保持一致，且用肯定形式;但如果主句的主語不是第一人稱時(shí)，則簡短問句的主語與主句的主語一致。

④I don’t think he will come today，will he?

我認(rèn)為他今天不會(huì)來，是嗎?

⑤You don’t think he will come today，do you?

你不認(rèn)為他今天會(huì)來，是嗎?

即境活用

11.You see，there is no light in their room.I don’t think they have returned home，________?

A.haven’t they B.did they

C.have they D.didn’t they

解析：選C。應(yīng)該把not移回賓語從句再進(jìn)行反意疑問，即have they。

12.Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera，________?

A.is he B.isn’t he

C.doesn’t she D.does she

解析：選D。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱時(shí)，本句的反應(yīng)疑問應(yīng)針對(duì)主句提問。

2【教材原句】　(P18)Pierre and I did_have a very good time at the ball.

我和皮埃爾在舞會(huì)上確實(shí)玩得很開心。

【句法分析】　這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語的特殊句式。強(qiáng)調(diào)詞通常是do的某種形式與謂語動(dòng)詞的組合。這種用法常符合以下兩個(gè)條件：

(1)句子是肯定陳述句或祈使句;

(2)句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。分別用do/does/did來加強(qiáng)謂語動(dòng)詞的語氣。在譯成漢語時(shí)，可根據(jù)具體情況將do譯為“是……，的確，確實(shí)”等。

①Do be careful next time.下次一定要細(xì)心。

②He did tell me about it yesterday.

他昨天的確告訴過我那件事了。

③He does speak English well.他英語講得的確很好。

即境活用

13.完成句子

你一到北京，一定要給我發(fā)電子郵件。

________________________ e?mails immediately you arrive at Beijing.

答案：Do send me

高三英語教案：《The USA》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

高三英語教案 The USA

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求

通過本單元教學(xué)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能熟練地運(yùn)用表示“提供和拒絕幫助”的常用語;復(fù)習(xí)句子的成分——主語;了解紐約的發(fā)展歷史和土著人被壓迫的歷史。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1.重點(diǎn)詞匯

1. a handful of2. tear down3. turn away4. now that引導(dǎo)狀語從句5. take possession of6. have an effect on7. make agreements with8. become know as…9. deal with 10. in turn 11. in the rush

2.重點(diǎn)句型

1)Today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.

2)This is because the surface of the earth is not flat but round.

3)Now that they could ride horses, it became easier to hunt the bison.

4)This in return had an effect on the food supply for wolves.

3.語法 復(fù)習(xí)和歸納句子的成分——主語

1)The first settlers on the plains were farmers.

2)The killing of the bison changed the whole wild life of the plains.

3)Whether he will come or not is unknown.

4)To see is to believe.

5)The learned should be respected.

教學(xué)建議

教學(xué)教法：

進(jìn)入高三下學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)，基本進(jìn)入了全面?zhèn)淇紶顟B(tài)。北京特級(jí)教師張鐵城老師有如下建議：

1. 對(duì)近年高考題精耕細(xì)作，反對(duì)盲目的題海戰(zhàn)術(shù)。

2. 不要單純背詞匯表，要把詞匯與語法結(jié)合起來，要在具體語篇中記憶詞匯。

3. 要多讀多題材的閱讀文，特別是現(xiàn)代生活中的熱點(diǎn)問題。

4. 要增加聽力訓(xùn)練的力度，充分利用高三課本資源。

詞語辨析：

1.By 1820 the population of New York had grown to about 125 000, making it the largest city in the USA.

making it the largest city in the USA是分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。動(dòng)詞make 意為“使成為”，接名詞或形容詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如：

The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus causing the delay.

Her husband died in the war, making her a widow with three children

2.In 1858 an area of poor housing, factories and farm buildings was torn down and Central Park was created, reaching from 59th Street to 110th Street and across three avenues.

1)tear(tore，tom)是動(dòng)詞，意為“撕開，扯掉”。短語動(dòng)詞 tear down，意為“撕下，拆毀”。如：

tear down a notice 撕下一張通知

tear down a dangerous wall 拆毀一道危墻

2)reach作“延伸”解。reaching from 59th Street. . . and across three avenues是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾Central Park，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。

①現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語相當(dāng)于限制性定語從句，表示主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作或動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

Anyone swimming will be punished.

The road joining the two villages is very wide.連接這兩個(gè)村子的路非常寬。

③現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)作后置定語(既表示被動(dòng)，也表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)

The question being discussed is very important.

Do you know the boy being punished by our teacher?

3.In 1892 the age of mass arrival began, during which 15 million new people passed through Ellis into the USA. over a period of 62 years.

1)mass是名詞，意為“大量，大批”，mass arrival是名詞修飾名詞，mass作定語。英語中名詞修飾名詞是常有的現(xiàn)象。如：

head teacher班主任 express train快車

news broadcast 新聞廣播 welcome speech 歡迎詞

time table時(shí)間表 orange juice 橘子汁

press conference 記者招待會(huì) research project研究計(jì)劃

power plant電廠 weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)

2)pass through為固定短語，含義為“穿過，通過，路過”，其中 through既可當(dāng)介詞用，也可當(dāng)副詞用。如：

He passed through unspeakable difficulties.

We're just passing through on our way to Shanghai

4.now that，due to，because of，owing to，since，as

1)now that.作“既然”時(shí)相當(dāng)于since.突出事實(shí)性，而as作“既然”語氣較弱。有時(shí)now that中的that可省去。如：

Now(that)you are well again，you can travel.你既然恢復(fù)了健康，就能夠旅行了。

2)due to作“由于，因?yàn)?，?yīng)歸功于”時(shí)常作表語或跟在名詞后。如：

The flight was cancelled due to the storm.班機(jī)因暴風(fēng)雨停航了。

3)because of“由于，因?yàn)椤敝荒芤龑?dǎo)副詞短語，在句中作狀語或表語。如：

Lincoln is admired because of his leadership.林肯由于出色的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)而受到人們的贊賞。

4)owing to“由于，因?yàn)椤背Ｔ诂F(xiàn)代英語中與 because of，due to換用。如：

Owing to unfavourable weather，I was unable to carry on with it.由于天氣不好。我不能把它進(jìn)行下去。

Lesson 49教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案(一)

StepI:Reading comprehension:

I) Fast Reading: Search for answers within 2 minutes.

1. Why Ellis Island became known as the “Island of Tears”?

2.Why New York is safe to build very tall buildings.

II)Reading comprehension:Finish Exs1 of page193.

III)Use a word to summarize each paragraph.

Paragraph1: location

Paragraph2: parks

Paragraph3: Island of Tears

Paragraph4: buildings

Paragraph5: New York never sleep

StepII.Listening practice.(Close their books.listen each paragraph and answer questions

附：作為高考聽力訓(xùn)練。為教師提供了全部內(nèi)容，教師可酌情選用)

Paragraph1:

1.Who and when were the islands discovered?(1524, an Italian explorer)

2.How much did the island of Manhattan cost when it was bought from local Indians?

(a handful of goods.)

Paragraph2:

1. When did New York became the largest city in the USA?(1820)

2.What did Central Park include?(space for summer picnic,open air concerts,plays and games;

a zoo, an art museum, a boating lake ,a small lake…)

Paragraph3:

1.What began in 1892?

2.What kind of museum is Ellis Island today?

3.How many people were turned away?

4.What kind of tests did the people have to pass through?

Paragraph4:

1.Which tall building was completed in 1931?

2.How many storeys did the World Trade Center have?

Paragraph5:

1.Why can we say “New York never sleeps”?

2.Why did some people dislike the city?

StepIII.Language points:(使學(xué)生在語境中體會(huì)詞匯的意義及用法。并可提高上課效率)

I) Read the passage in details and pay enough attention to the Language.

II) Close their books and fill in the blanks.

Paragraph1:

In 1626 the island of Manhattan was bought from local Indians, Native Americans, for a handful of goods worth about . Today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.

Paragrph2:

In 1858 an area of poor housing, factories and farm buildings was torn down and Central Park was created, reaching from 59th Street to 110th Street.

Paragraph3:

In 1892 the age of mass arrivals began, during which 15 million new people passed through Ellis Island into the USA over a period of 62 years.Today Ellis Island is a museum, showing the roots of America’s new citizens, who came from all the corners of the earth.

Paragraph4:

The twin towers are 110 storeys high, but high-speed lifts controlled by computer take only a minute to reach the top.

But unfortunately the twin towers were destroyed by terrorist attacks on Septimber 11th,2001.

Paragrah5:

New York never sleeps. The underground railway runs 24 hours a day, and there are all-night cinemas,bars and restaurants. Some people think that the weather is unpleasant,the city ugly and dirty, the competition fierce and the streets unsafe.It is a city in a hurrry, but a very exciting place to be.

B.Language points:

1.It is a city in a hurrry, but a very exciting place to be

現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞在意義上不同。一般說來，現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)的意義，過去分詞表示被動(dòng)的意義。

試比較：

1)an exciting game:一場激動(dòng)人心的球賽(球賽使人激動(dòng))

excited spectators 激動(dòng)的觀眾。(觀眾被激動(dòng))

2)a moving film:一個(gè)動(dòng)人的影片(影片使人感動(dòng))

a moved audience.一常被感動(dòng)了的觀眾。(觀眾被感動(dòng))

2.the competition fierce and the streets unsafe.

1) violent and angry: fierce dog,winds,attacks

have a fierce look.

2)intense: fierce concentration

3)unpleasantly or uncontrolled strong: fierce heat.

His plan met with fierce opposition.

3. In 1626 the island of Manhattan was bought from local Indians, Native Americans, for a handful of goods worth about . Today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.

A.worth:adj 形容詞 be worth:動(dòng)詞

英語的一個(gè)簡單句中必須要有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，be worth做動(dòng)詞時(shí)不能漏掉be. 而worth做形容詞修飾名詞的用法，老師們要提起注意，也許會(huì)成為高考的考點(diǎn)。

I paid only 00 for this used car but it’s worth a lot more.

B.deal: n.名詞agreement,esp in business. 協(xié)議，交易。

They both wanted to use the car, so they did a deal.(=reach a compromise)

It’s a deal.(=I agree to your terms.我同意你的條件)

StepIV.Writing a composition:

The fierce wars between the new settlers and the local Indians broke out.Settlers made agreements with Native Americans chiefs but always broke them afterwards.At last, they came to a deal: The Native Americans were forced onto the poor land that the settlers did not want.

Passage 2:

To our surprise,the island of Manhattan was bought from local Indians for a handful of goods worth about . Even today Native Americans express their anger over this business deal.In 1858 an area of poor housing was torn down and Central Park was created.