小學(xué)三年英語(yǔ)教案

高三英語(yǔ)教案：《M9 U3 (Reading)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。

一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對(duì)每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé)，作為教師就要好好準(zhǔn)備好一份教案課件。教案可以讓上課時(shí)的教學(xué)氛圍非常活躍，讓教師能夠快速的解決各種教學(xué)問題。寫好一份優(yōu)質(zhì)的教案要怎么做呢？為滿足您的需求，小編特地編輯了“高三英語(yǔ)教案：《M9 U3 (Reading)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

同步練習(xí)一

I. Reading comprehension:

A) Choose the right answer according to the text:

1. The national flag is very important and meaningful to a country because________.

A. there are many different colors on the flag.

B. from the flag we can know everything of the country.

C. it symbolizes the origin of that country, along with its values, beliefs and culture.

D. The colors on the flag mean different things to different countries.

2. French Tricolore has become one of the most influential nationals in history because________.

A. there are three different colors on the flag.

B. the French Revolution influenced many countries, especially those in Asia.

C. France was a strong country in history.

D. the French Revolution influenced many countries, some of which choose to substitute flags

with tricolor flags.

3. Which of the following statements about USA national flag is NOT true?

A. The flag is usually called the ‘Stars and Stripes’.

B. The flag has a close connection with its history.

C. The symbolic meanings of the colors on the flag are the same as those on the ‘Tricolore’

D. Each year on 4 July, the flag can be seen all over the country.

4. Which of the following statement is NOT an explanation of the meaning of the colors of

Indonesia?

A. Red stands for blood, while white represents the spiritual.

B. Colors have a link with food.

C. Red colors on the flag symbolize the fire that comes from volcanoes.

D. Red and white are the favorite colors of the Indonesia people.

5. What kind of information can we get from a national flag?

A. history and population B. culture and politics

C. economy and language D. history and culture

B) Complete the following after reading it:

Country France The USA Indonesia

Name Tircolore Stars and (1)__________

Time It was first used in 1789, at the (2)_________________ the French Revolution. On 4 July 1776, the

Declaration of

Independence was

(3)_________________ Indonesia’s flag became

(4)_____________ on 17

August, 1945, three days

after the (5)___________

of World War II.

Red Red shows the bravery, revolution,(6)____________

and blood of the French. Red represents strength

And (7)_____________ Red stands for Blood, or

Things that are (8)

_________________

White White represents peace and (9) __________________. White means purity and

Innocence. White represents the

spiritual.

Blue Blue stands for liberty and justice. Blue stands for hard work

and (10)______________

C Fill in the blanks

National flags, colours and cultures. Today, every independent country has a flag that gives it a _______identity. These flags are more than just _________pieces of cloth and __________sewn together. A flag tells us something about the country it _________ and often symbolizes the _________of that country, along with its ________, beliefs and culture. Sometimes colours mean the same thing in various _______ , but they can often mean __________things to people from different countries.

France

The French flag, sometimes called the “Tricolor” (tricolour), was first used in 1789, at the ______ of the French Revolution. The colours red, white and blue used on the flag are a visual _______of the motto of the Revolution --- Liberty, _______and fraternity. Red shows the _______, revolution, strength and blood of the French. Blue stands for liberty and ________. White represents peace and ___________. The French Revolution was ____________in ridding society ______inequality, which had a great _________ on many other countries, particularly those in Europe.

The USA

The USA was also born from __________, and its flag, the “Stars and Stripes”, symbolizes this. Some colonists were ___________with the bureaucratic way that Britain ________the country, and were quite ___________about this. On 4 July 1776, the Declaration of Independence was _________. The colours red, white and blue ,and the stars and stripes on the American flag are all _________. Red represents strength and bravery. White means ___________and innocence. Blue stands for _________work and justice.

Indonesia

Indonesia’s flag became _______on 17 August 1945.The flag is a red _____over a white one, and is based on was a national flag in the 13th century that had nine red and white stripes. There are many ____________for the meaning of the Indonesian national flag. The most __________ explanation is that red stands for blood, or things that are physical, while white represents the ______________. Another suggestion is that red ______________ the colour of sugar and white looks like rice. Other people say red stands for the brave and ____________nature of the Indonesian people. It can also symbolize the fire that comes from Indonesia’s ___________or the fact that the ______________goes through the country. White is _________as a symbol of purity.

II. Complete the following sentences with the first letter given according to the sentence.

1. Every independent country has a flag that gives it a u___________ identity.

2. Nowadays clothes s___________ by hand are more expensive than those by machine.

3.The m_____________ of the Olympics is “Faster, Higher, Stronger.”

4. She r___________ her sister in looks.

5. She is always o____________ in her remarks, not in a roundabout way.

6. I won’t t______________ such behavior in this way.

7. Further measures will be taken to r__________ our streets of crime.

8. She answered all my questions with her usual h____________.

9. He is a man of high i____________, so he can deal with it easily.

10. The children all have very different p__________.

11. There is growing ___________(動(dòng)蕩局面) throughout the country: protests, strikes, quarrels

and even fights

12. Kids have a natural sense of ____________(公正). They have the ability to judge what is fair

and what is unfair.

13. I think we should start by ___________(選舉) a new chairman.

14. Although she was not a professional politician, her views were ___________(有影響力的) in

shaping government policy.

15. Many people think that this defence project is simply a waste of __________(納稅人)money.

16. Nigeria gained ______________(獨(dú)立) from Britain in 1960.

17. The Congress finally issued a ___________________(宣言) of war on Iraq.

18. The test scores are usually ______________(象征) of how hard a student has been working.

19. Jack is an artist. He thinks painting helps fill a ______________(精神上) need for beauty.

20. It was very ____________(體貼) of you to let us know you were going to be late.

III. Fill in the blanks with the phrases given below. Change the form where necessary:

have a b bad effect on substitute…with have a link with remind…of rid…on

take the place of stand for correspond to put up with relate…to

resign oneself to have a say in return make up along with

1. We must ______________ a new chair _______ the broken one.

2. The picture ___________ me _____ the days we spent in the faraway countryside.

3. His laziness _____________________ his study.

4. We had to _______________________ the fact that we made a loss on the sale.

5. I offered the beggar a meal and he sang a song ____________.

6. What I said just now ____________________ the answer, so try to find it.

7. I am not going to ____________________ their smoking any longer.

8. PRC _____________ the People’s Republic of China.

9. If Miss Wang is ill, I will _____________________ her.

10. On that island, women ____________ only a small proportion of the total population.

11. The description of these events ___________________ closely ______ other accounts written at the time.

12. Group work helps children learn to share things and _____________ each other.

13. Many countries have made a promise to ______ their countries ______ nuclear weapons.

14. Don’t you think children can ___________________ on important family matters.

15. It took over nine months to do it, but the murder was caught at last _________________

his two helpers.

IV. Translate the following:

1. 從革命中挺生__________________ 2. 從英國(guó)中分出來(lái)______________________

3. 為自由而戰(zhàn)_____________________ 4. 有發(fā)言權(quán)___________________________

5. 聽任……. ____________________ 6. 一個(gè)國(guó)家的起源______________________

7. 追溯到期 ____________________ 8. 穿越全國(guó) __________________________

9. 獨(dú)立國(guó)家 ___________________ 10. 獨(dú)特身份 ___________________________

11.死于饑餓 ___________________ 12. 根本性變化 _________________________

13. 形象提示 ___________________ 14. 清除社會(huì)不平等 _____________________

15. 用…替換 ___________________ 16. 構(gòu)成 ______________________________

17. 對(duì)…不滿 ___________________ 18. 與…有聯(lián)系 _________________________

V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in the brackets:

1. In the decision-making process, the workers usually _________________________________

(沒有發(fā)言權(quán)) in how the factory will be run.

2. They have been friends for ages. Their friendship _____________________ (基于相互的理解/

尊重之上).

3. The flavor of the wine ___________________________(進(jìn)一步提高) during the aging period.

4. ________________________(會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)), little progress had been made.

5. Three hundred people showed up for the lecture, about 50 more than ___________________

(我們?cè)扔?jì)劃).

6. The local residents ________________________(反對(duì)建造化工廠), saying that it will damage

the environment.

7. The square, __________________ (由30,000支蠟燭照亮), attracts visitors from fan and wide.

8. Amanda kept all those photos ___________________________ (作為對(duì)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過的那些

歡快日子的回顧)

9. There is an old temple in my hometown, which ________________________________(歷史

可追溯到13世紀(jì)).

10. He refused to help me, despite __________________________________(我請(qǐng)求過他好幾次)。

M9 U3 (reading) 同步練習(xí)一

I. A) CDCDD

B) 1. Stripes 2. start 3. signed 4. official 5. end 6. strength 7. bravery 8. physical

9. honesty 10. justice

II. 1.unique 2. sewn 3. motto 4. resembles 5. outspoken 6. tolerate 7. rid 8. honesty

9. intelligence 10. personalities 11. unrest 12. justice 13. electing 14. influential

15. taxpayer 16. independence 17. declaration 18. symbolic 19. spiritual 20. considerate

III. 1. substitute…with 2. reminded…of 3. has a bad effect on 4. resign ourselves to

5. in return 6. had a link with 7. put up with 8. stands for 9. take the place of 10.make up

11. corresponds…to 12. relate with 13. rid…of 14. have their say 15. along with

IV. 1. be born from revolution 2. split from Britain 3. fight for freedom 4. have a say

5. resign oneself to 6. the origin of a country 7. date back to 8. go through the whole country

8. an independent country 10. a unique identity 11. die of starvation

12. fundamental changes 13. a visual reminder 14. rid society of inequality

substitute … with 16. make up 17. be unhappy with 18. have a link with

V. 1.have no say 2. is based upon mutual understanding and respct

3.is further improved 4. As the conclusion of the meeting 5. we had originally planned

6.oppose the building of the chemical factory 7. lit by 30,000 candles

8. as a reminder of the happy days spent on the farm

9.dates back to the 13th century 10. the fact that I saked him several times.

擴(kuò)展閱讀

高三英語(yǔ)M6U3(WordPower/Grammar/project)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案

俗話說(shuō)，凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案，這是老師職責(zé)的一部分。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠聽懂教師所講的內(nèi)容，減輕教師們?cè)诮虒W(xué)時(shí)的教學(xué)壓力。那么怎么才能寫出優(yōu)秀的教案呢？為了讓您在使用時(shí)更加簡(jiǎn)單方便，下面是小編整理的“高三英語(yǔ)M6U3(WordPower/Grammar/project)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案”，歡迎大家閱讀，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

M6U3(WordPower/Grammar/project)
同步練習(xí)二
I.Fillintheblankswiththepropercolouridiomsgivenbelow:
greenwithenvy;intheblack;whiteasasheet;
tickledpink;feelingblue;inthered
1.Alicewas___________________becauseshegotareallygoodjobforsummer.
2.Ihavebeen_________________kindof____________allthesedaysbecauseIfailedin
thedrivingtest.
3.Hearingthedisturbingnews,hewent___________________andbackedoffimmediately.
4.Jamesmadeeverybodyelse_________________whenheshowedoffhisenormoustalents.
5.Idon’tthinkKateisthatpoor.Asamatteroffact,heraccountis_____________________.
6.Thisisthecompany’sfourthstraightyour________________________________.
II．Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninproperform:
A）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下列各句。
1.Today,everyindependentcountryhasaflagthatgivesita_____________.
2.Aflagtellsussomethingaboutthecountryit______andoften_______theoriginofthatcountry,alongwithitsvalues,beliefsandculture.
3.Thecolorsred、whiteandblueusedontheflagarea_______________ofthemottooftheRevolution—liberty、equalityandfraternity.
4.Blue____________forlibertyandjustice,whilewhiterepresentspeaceandhonesty.
5.Likeinmanyothercountries,thecolorwhiteis________asa_______ofpurityinIndonesia.
6.Astaxpayers,theyfeltthattheycouldnolonger______nothavinga______inthegovernment.
7.They______independence,buttheBritish______this.
8.WiththeDeclarationofindependence,theUSA____________Britainandbecameanautonomousnationwithafederalgovernment.
9.Theflag,whichcouldnotbe______simplified,isaredbandoverawhite,andisbasedonanationalflag______backtothe13thcenturythathadnineredandwhitestripes.
10.Theflagisalsoagoodplacetoseesomeofthe_______and________betweencountries.
B）根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞
1.Colorisam_______forexpressingdifferentfeelingsbutthemeaningdependsonthesociety.
2.D______ago,therewasnotasingletallbuildinginourvillage.
3.Usuallyassociatedwithp_______meanings,greenismoststronglyconnectedtolife.
4.Onthen_________side,greencanshowenvy.
5.Insomecases,whiteisalsoar____________ofholiness.
6.Insomeothercases,whiteh________allthatisbadinhumannature.
7.Redisacolorf____braveandloyalcharacter.
8.Insomeareas,redi___________sadness,asinSouthAfrica,whereitisthecolorofmourning.
9.Otherwise,youmightmakeanu_________statementaboutyourselfthatyoudonotwantto
make!
10.We`dbetterstopworkingsinceitisgoingtorain;ina_______,itisgettingdark.
III.MultipleChoice:
1.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_____Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what
2.Oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.
A.whatthatB.whatC.theoneD.thatwhat
3.---Howdoyoulikethecake?---It’squitedifferentfrom____Ihadlastmonth.
A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat
4.Itwastrue____Alicedidsurprisedhermother.
A.thatB.whatC.thatwhatD.whatthat
5.Thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverand
hard-workingA.why;whyB.why;thatC.that;becauseD.for;because
6.Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.A.whichB.thatC.ifD.for
7.I’llkeepthepromise____Imadetwoyearsago.
A.whenB.whichC.whetherD.what
8.I’llkeepthepromise___I’llbuyhimaCDafterhepassestheexam.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whether
9.Ihate____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
A.itB.thatC.theseD.them
10.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It
11.Wedon’tdoubt____hewillsucceedintheresearchwork.
A.thatB.whetherC.howD.what
12.Thenews____weheardspreadallovertheschoolcampus.Whichiswrong?
A.thatB.whichC./D.as
13.Suddenlythethoughtcameme____hecouldgoblind.
A.thatB.whichC./D.when
14.Itisthefact_____hedoesn’tknowhisownbirthday____surprisesusall.
A.which;whichB.that;thatC.which;thatD.that;which
15.Astorygoes____ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedby
Cleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that
IV.閱讀理解：
A
Colourblindnessisaconditioninwhichapersoncannotseeallcolors.Thisdefect(缺陷)ismorecommoninmenthaninwomen.About60millionpeopleinChinasufferfromsuchadefect.Usuallytheycanseeonlytwobasiccolorsandliveinablackandwhiteworld.Theyareoftenunabletotellothercolors,especiallyredfromgreen.Thisdefectcanbringaboutproblemsbecausemanycolour-blindpeopledonotrealizethattheireyesightisdefective.Theyhavelearnedtousethecolournamesthateveryoneelseuses,andtheyfailtoknowthattheydonotseethecolorsthatotherssee.Thereisariskthattheirconditionmayplacethemindanger.Iftheymixupredwithgreen,forexample,theymaybeabletotelltrafficsignalsonlybytheirbrightness.Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisadefectreceivedfromtheparentsandgrandparents,andnomedicaltreatmentcanmakethesepeopleseeaswellasother.However,thewell-knowneyedoctorZhaoWenging,whohasinventedlookingglassestohelpthosesufferingfromcolorblindness,saidthatwhensomeofthesepeopletriedhisinvention,theirjoywashardtoimagine.Somebodysaiditwaslikethewindowthathadsuddenlybeenthrownopentohissoul.Fromthenonhesawsuchabeautifulworld.
1.Mostcolour-blindpeoplecan’ttell____.A.blackfromwhite
B.redfromgreenC.thetwobasiccolorsD.anycolors
2.HowmanypeopleinChinaarecolour-blind?
A.Aboutoneoutoftwenty.B.Aboutsixoutofonehundred.
C.Aboutoneoutofsix.D.Aboutfouroutofonethousand.
3.Colorblindnessmaycauseproblemsbecausethosewhosufferit__________.
A.donotusecolornamescorrectlyB.donotknowtheycan’tseeallcolors
C.donotseetrafficsignalsD.donotrealizetheireyeconditionsareindanger
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Color-blindpeoplecan’tseesowellasnormalpersons.
B.Color-blindpeoplemaymeetwithdangersbecauseofthisdefect.
C.Color-blindpeoplecan’tdospecialjobs.
D.Color-blindpeopleparentsmayalsohavesuchdefect.
B
Clothingisalanguage.Ittellsussomethingaboutaperson:hispersonality,hisage,hisplaceinsocietyandsoon.Ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutasociety,wecanlookatitstraditionalclothing.
ThecontinentofAfricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Youoftenfindthreecolors—red,goldandgreen–intheclothing.Thefirstcolorstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves；thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheAfricanland;thethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofthecontinent.
Thepatternsontheclothingalsohaveameaning.Acommonpatternisintheformofacross“X”,whichstandsfor“unity”.Anotherpatternisarectangular(長(zhǎng)方形的)box,whichrepresents“strength”.
Becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearwrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰帶)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofasocialevent.
Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforlooseclothing.Theclimate,withthehotsunandchangeabletemperatures,requires(要求)thattheclothesbecomfortablefordailylife.
AlthoughmanypeoplewearWesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisveryhighlyvalued.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.
5.Themaintopicofthispassageisabout_________.
A.thehistoryofclothesinAfricaB.fashionablepatternsofAfricandress
C.themeaningsoftraditionalAfricandressD.thereasonforlooseclothinginAfrica
6.Accordingtothepassage,theredcolorintraditionalAfricandress_________.
A.representsthesettingsunB.standsforAfricanunity
C.ischosenbecauseofitsbrightcolorD.isareminderofitssadhistory
7.InAfrica,clothesshouldbedressedproperlyaccordingtodifferentsituations,because____.
A.theclimatethereischangeableB.clothinghasastrongsocialmeaning
C.peoplewillbepunishediftheydon’twearsuitableclothes
D.otherpeoplewanttoknowtheperson’spersonality
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageabouttraditionalAfricandress?
A.Colors.B.Socialmeanings.C.Materials.D.Designs.
C
Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsistodoitunconsciously(無(wú)意識(shí)地).Idon’tmeanwhileyou’reunconscious.Imeanwhileyouareunconsciousofthefactthatitissinkingin.
ThatishowIlearntthe30,000wordsinmyvocabularybylivinginanEnglish-speakingworld,mothertongue.Ijustpickthemup.Butsomeofthemmaybemisunderstood.Now,tomisunderstanddoesnotmeannottounderstand.Tomisunderstandistounderstandbutincorrectly.
The5%mislearntofallthewordswe“Know”willbetheleastfrequentlyusedwords,asthemorefrequentlyusedwordsarelesslikelytobemislearnt.Someofthemisunderstandingsmaylivewithallourlives,withoutknowingthatwegotthemwrong.
ManyEnglishteachersthinkthatthisnaturalmethodoflearningwordsinone’sownmothertonguecanbeusedforasecondlanguagelearning.TheyteachtheirstudentshowtoplaytheGuessingGame.“Thereisnotimetolookupinyourdictionariesallthenewwordsyoucomeacross,”theywillsay.“Youhavetopracticeguessingwhatthewordmeansfromthecontext.”
Thismethodofguessinginasecondlanguagelearningdoesnotwork.Itmaysucceedinmanycases,butresultsinhundredsorthousandsofwrongly-guessedmeaningsofwords.
Andwhat’smore,therearemoreseparatemeaningsthantherearewordsthemselves.Ourlearners’dictionariesusuallyhavemanymeanings.Agooddictionaryiswhatmakesself-learningpossible.
Don’tguess!Lookitup!
9.Itiscertainthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsit____.A.tolearnthembyoneself
B.tolearnbylivinginanEnglish-speakingworldandusingthemfrequently
C.toguessthemfromthecontextD.togetmoreseparatemeaningsofeachword
10.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2refersto_____.A.the30,000words
B.EnglishteachersC.misunderstoodwordsD.frequentlyusedwords
11.WhichofthefollowingismostlikelyNOTtrue?
A.Someofthewordsthewriterknowsmusthavebeenmisunderstood.
B.Mostofthe30,000wordsthewriterlearnedarefrequentlyusedones.
C.Howmanywordsthewritergotwrongarenotknown.
D.Allthewordsthewriterknowswerelearnedbyreadingthem.
12.Itcanbeinferredthat___________.
A.whensomebodyisconscious,heorweusuallycan’tlearnnewwordsbyheart
B.Wemustusethewordsasoftenaspossibleinordertomasterthem
C.it’sthebestwaytolearnnewwordsthatoneshouldonlyguesstheirmeaningsfromthe
context
D.onlydictionariescanhelpuslearnlanguagewell
I、學(xué)習(xí)與顏色相關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)
undercolorof在---的幌子下offcolor（身體）不舒服
ablacksheep害群之馬ablackhorse黑馬/脫穎而出的人
outoftheblue突如其來(lái)feelblue感到不高興，憂郁
begreenwithenvy妒忌agreenhand沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人，生手
begreenat在----方面沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)intheblack贏利
beblackwithanger怒氣沖沖beinablackmood情緒低落
blackandblue遍體麟傷blackandwhite白紙黑字
inthered負(fù)債turnredwithanger因發(fā)怒而臉漲紅
getoutofred不再虧空turnwhiteasasheet因害怕而臉變慘白
U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

U3同步練習(xí)二答案
I.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack6.inthered
II.A）1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities；differences
B）1.medium2.Decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
III.1—5BDCCB6—10BBAAD11—15ADABD
IV.1--4BABC5.CA/B/D以偏概念6.D第二段第三句。7.B第四段最后一句。8.C
9--12.DADB

高三英語(yǔ)M8U1Thewrittenword專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)教案

M8U1Thewrittenword單元學(xué)案
第一部分：重點(diǎn)歸納
I.知識(shí)點(diǎn)羅列：
1)appreciatevt.(appreciation)
2)replacev.=totaketheplaceof
3)sparev.adj.~noefforts~sb.time~room~time
4.worksn.
5)resistv.~temptation.~laughing(reistance)
6)recommendv.~sth./sth.tosb.~that-clause(should+v.)
7)differentadj.differentkindsofbe~from(difference;differently)
8)remindern.(remindsb.ofsth.remindsb.todoremindsb.that-clause)
9)endv.~sth.~…with~in~upwithinthe~atthe~ofbythe~of
cometoan~bringsth.toan~carrysth.throughtothe~
putan~tosth.orputsth.toan~
10.leadv.~ahappylife/~alifeofleadto~sb.todosth.~sb.+prep
inthe~takethe~
II.Usefulphrases:
1.theantiquesoftheliteraryworld文學(xué)界的遺產(chǎn)2.belefttogatherdust塵封不動(dòng)
3.anold–fashionedfilm過時(shí)的電影4.anaward-winningfilm獲獎(jiǎng)電影
5.best-knownworks知名著作6.bebasedon以…為根據(jù)
7.aplaceintheworld在世界上有一定的地位8.bemakeintosth制成…
9.wouldratherdosththandosth寧愿做..而不愿做….10.atatime一次
11.intheearly1800s十九世紀(jì)早期12.atonetime一度
13.onstage在舞臺(tái)上14.besetin以…為背景
15.setsbfreefrom…把某人從…中解放出來(lái)16.add…to..把…加到…
17.haveprejudiceagainstsb.對(duì)某人有偏見18.addto增添
19.fancymeetingyouhere!想不到在這兒見到您19.addupto加起來(lái)一共
20.aneducatedperson一個(gè)受良好教育的人21.beforelong不久
22.bebentondoingsth.決心做…22.beseenas…被看成是
23.takesbtocourt把..送上法庭24.beforcedtodosth被迫做….
25.makesthoutof…用…制成…26.serveas充當(dāng)
27.befilledwithsorrow滿是愧疚28.haveatalentfor有…才能
29.pinsthtosth把…別到…30getcaught被抓住
31.havetalentfor…有…天賦32.atthesightof…一看到
33.letoutasadsigh長(zhǎng)嘆一聲34.adealof大量
35.encouragesbtodosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做…36.giveaway泄露
37.adashof一點(diǎn)兒38.earnone’sliving謀生
39.shortenone’slife夭折40.attheageof在…歲
41.mournone’sdeath悼念亡人42.donate…to…把…捐獻(xiàn)給…
43.themonumenttosb.某人的紀(jì)念碑44.tendtodosth有做…的趨勢(shì)
45.beintendedtodosth.是用來(lái)做…46..consistof構(gòu)成
III.Importantsentences:
1)Thismakesthemdifficultforsomepeopletoreadandtheclassicsarelefttogatherdustonshelves.
2)PipdislikeitwhenJoecomestovisithiminLondon.
3)HepitiesOliver,takeshimhome,andtriestoreformhim.
IV.GrammarandUsage:
1.Theymightnot(mightn’t)havebeenwrittenlastyear.
2.Itisnotuncommontofindherreadingthenewspaper.
3.Iwonderwhether/ifIshouldn’tbringanumbrella.
4.Pip’ssisterseldomhasakindwordtosay.
第二部分：練習(xí)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Nobody_________throwawayrubbisheverywhere!
A.canB.needC.shallD.will
2.--Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?
--Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit_______makeanydifferencetothem.
A.shan’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
3.Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe_________listentome.
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.hadbetternotD.usedto
4.Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhasn’tstartedyet,sowe___________
A.needn’thurryB.didn’tneedhurry
C.needn’ttohurryD.needn’thavehurried
5._____ourteamdefeatedtheirswasnotsurprising.
A.WhatB.WhetherC.ThatD.Which
6.LittleJimshouldlove______tothecinemathisevening.
A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking
7.PremierZhou______tobeunforgettableintheheartsofChinesepeople.
A.provedB.regardedC.thoughtD.considered
8.Ihavenodoubt______weshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.
A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.if
9.Theexperiment,thoughtheyhadtriedtheirbest,______tobeafailure.
A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedinD.turnedon
10.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.
A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfied
C.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied
11.Isn’tittimeyou_____downto______thepapers?
Aget,markB.get,bemarkedC.got,beingmarkedD.got,marking
12.Withthefood___________good,itwassoldoutsoon.
A.totasteB.tasteC.tastingD.tasted
13.It’snolongeraquestionnow___________mancanlandonthemoon.
A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what
14.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople_______harmthem.
A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan
15.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe______histeacher’sproperinstructions.
A.shouldn’thavefollowedB.shouldn’tfollow
C.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed
16.Thegreatchanges_____havetakenplace_____carryingouttheeconomicreforminourcountry.
A.maynot;unlessB.never;butforCcouldnot;withoutD.would,bedsides
17.Ididn’texpectyoucanfinishtheworkinthreedays,____________
A.don’tIB.doIC.canyouD.can’tyou
18.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountriesis___________inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.
A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered
19.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents___________totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames
A.addB.toaddCaddingD.added
20.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabit.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
21.---Isthisraincoatyours?----No,mine____therebehindthedoor.
A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung
22.Itisstayinguplatelastnightthat_______mybeinglateforwork.
A.gottoB.endedupwithC.devotedtoD.ledto
23.IfIdriveinthiscitymyself,I’llprobablygetlostbecauseIhaven’tgot___goodsenseof___direction.
A.a;不填B.the;不填C.a;theD.the;a
24.____tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariantsofgenesinhumanbody.
A.ExposedB.BeingexposedC.HavingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed
25–Haveyou_____somenewidea?--Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith
26.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement________.
A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached
27.Housepriceshaveincreasedgreatlyandtheyare______thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
28.Althoughtheoldsofa______toomuchspace,theystillheldonitforfutureuse.
A.tookupB.tookoverC.tookplaceD.tookon
29.Theirtheory______toberightaftermanyexperiments.
A.isprovedB.provedC.provingD.wasproved
30.TheoldmaninsistedthatI____hiswalletandthatI____withhimtothepolicestation.
A.take,goB.hadtaken,goC.took,goD.hadtaken,went
31.Withallthemoney____out,hehadtogohungry.
A.runB.runningC.torunD.toberun
32.It’sreportedthatitwillbemanyyears_____scientistsfindthesolutiontothisproblem.
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
33.ItisclearthattheJapanesePrimeMinister’sconstantvisitstotheYasukuniWarShrine（靖國(guó)神社）have______thedisasterofSino-Japanrelationship.
A.resultedfromB.contributedtoC.stoodforD.concentratedon
34.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais____GreatBritain.A.twicebigasB.astwicebigas
C.threetimesthesizeasD.threetimesthesizeof
35.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.
A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether
36.Youmaynothaveplayedverywelltoday,butatleastyou’vegotthroughtothenextroundand______.
A.tomorrownevercomesB.tomorrowisanotherday.
C.neverputofftilltomorrowD.thereisnotomorrow
37.--____you_____himaroundthemuseumyet?---Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.
A.Have;shownB.Do;showC.Had;shownD.Did;show
38.____inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshiptotaling,000.
A.JudgingfromB.Havingjudgedthebest
C.JudgingthebestD.Judgedthebest
39.–Doyouthinkthehousingpricewillkeep____intheyearstocome?
---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
40.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem___inhislectures.
A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest
II.填空
A.
1.MartinLutherKingisconsideredaherobecausehespenthiswholelifefightingagainstracialp____________.
2.Thegirlandherbestfriendwerebotht________andnervousabouttheresultsoftheexamination.
3.Thepandaisanexampleofananimaln______________toChina.
4.Thereismuchu____________aboutthecompany’sfuturebecausethedirectorisretiringthisyear.
5.MyEnglishteacherthatmycompositionwastoolongandthatIhadtos___________it.
6.AllofChinam__________whenZhouEnlaidied.
7.Byplantingtrees,wet___________thedesertintoanoasis.
8.ManyyoungpeopleprefertoliveandworkinShanghai,atypicalu_________areainChina.
9.Fewpeopleintheworldfindsuccesseasilyoro_____________.
10.MotherTeressa,whowontheNobelPeacePrize,hasearnedherr___________forkindhelptothepoorpeopleinIndia.
11.Idon’tthinkclassicsareo__________andboringandhavenothingtodowithlifetoday.
12.Kentisaconstantr__________ofPip’sshabbybeginnings,sohemadeadecisiontomovefromittothebrightlightsofLondonwithoutany__________(同伴).
13.Pipchangesfromapleasantyoungmanintoavery_________(淺薄的)one.
14.Holdingthe__________（自制的）soccergentlyinhishands,Kevinsatdownontheoldbenchandwaited.
15.Heexperiencesan_____________(不正常的)childhoodwithoutanyparents.
B
1.Thenewspapersaysthatthenewlyreleasedalbum__________________________andhasbecomebest-sellerofthemonth.
報(bào)紙上說(shuō)這個(gè)新專輯受到好評(píng),成了這個(gè)月的暢銷品.
2.Mary’sbeinghurt________________theuncertaintyofourwinningthegame.
瑪麗受傷了,這增加了我們?cè)诒荣愔蝎@勝的不確定性.
3.Ifyouwantto_________________________intheITbusinessyouwillhaveto
___________yourefforts.如果你想在IT產(chǎn)業(yè)界獲得一席之地,就得加倍努力.
4.Painkillershave______________________,soyoushouldonlytakeonepill____________________________.止痛藥有副作用,一次應(yīng)該只吃一片.
5.Asamother,she_________________________________________________anyharmcometoherchild.
作為一位母親,她情愿自己挨餓也不愿孩子受到任何的傷害
6.Doyouseethenewbuildingoverthere?We_______it_______________ournewlaboratory.你看到那邊的新樓了嗎?那將是我們的新實(shí)驗(yàn)樓.
7.Pipis____________________aneducatedperson.Pip決心要做一個(gè)有教養(yǎng)的人.
8.Kevin____________________________________atthesightofhisoldball,and___________________asadsigh.
Kevin一看到他的舊足球,嘆了一口氣,充滿了愧疚.
9.Mike________________________________________soccer.
Mike在足球方面沒什么天賦.
10.Mike_________aball________________oldsocks____________________.apieceofplastic.Mike在舊襪子上裹了一塊塑料紙做了一只足球.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1-5CBADC6-10AABBD11-15DCACD16-20CCBDB
21-25ADABC26-30BCABB31-35BCBDA36-40BADBA
II.填空
A.
1.prejudice2.tense3.native4.uncertainty5.shorten6.mourned
7.transformed8.urban9.overnight10.reputation11.old-fashioned
12.reminder,companions13shallow14.home-made15.abnormal
B
1.waswellreceived2.addedto3.haveaplace;double4.sideeffects,atatime
5.wouldratherstarvethansee6.tend,tobe7.isbentonbecoming
8.wasfilledwithsorrow,letoutasadsigh9.haslittletalentfor
10.madeoutof,coveredwith
Module8unit2
Reading
1.universaladj普遍的，共通的，公認(rèn)的，宇宙的。
Warcausesuniversalmisery.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)造成了普遍的痛苦。
Televisionprovidesuniversalentertainment。電視提供了大眾娛樂。
auniversalrule普遍適用的規(guī)則。
2.star.vt.star(insth)beastar(inaplay,film,etc.)在（戲劇，電影中）擔(dān)任主角，主演
Sheistostarinanewfilm.她將主演一部新影片。
starsb.(insth)presentsb.Asastar,featuresb.使某人擔(dān)任主演，由某人主演。
MyfavouritefilmstarsMarilynMonroe.
我最喜歡的電影由瑪麗夢(mèng)露主演。
ThedirectorwantedtostarMichaelCaineinhisnewfilm.
這位導(dǎo)演想讓麥克爾。凱恩主演他的新片子。
stardomn.明星或主演的地位，身份。
3.castvt.(pt,pp.cast)give(anactor)apartinaplay由……主演，使……成為明星，由……擔(dān)任主角
castsb.(assb),castsb.(insth)
HewascastasOthello/intheroleofOthello.
他將被選派擔(dān)任奧賽羅這一角色。
4.outdooradj[attr作定語(yǔ)]ofusedin,doneinorexistingintheopenair(outsideabuildingorahouse)戶外的，戶外用的，露天的
outdooractivities戶外活動(dòng)
outdoorclothing戶外穿的衣服
outdoorsport戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)
outdoorsadv.在戶外，在露天，在外面
Indooradj.Indoorsadv.
5.bedrunkwith醉心于……，沉溺于……由于……而忘乎所以
It’sreportedthatmanymiddleschoolstudentsaredrunkwithplayingcomputergames.
Theyoungcoupleweredrunkwiththeirhappyandpeacefullife.
6.darevi(withorwithoutto)，1)（用或不用to,）敢于，敢膽敢。
Hedidn’tdare(to)go
Iwonderhowhedares(to)saysuchthings.
I’veneverdared(to)askhim
2)Taketheriskof,face。敢冒（危險(xiǎn)）：面對(duì)；不懼
Hewilldareanydanger.他敢冒任何危險(xiǎn)。
3）daresb(todosth.)challenge;suggestthatsbhasnotthecourageorabilitytodosth.挑激，暗示某人無(wú)勇氣或能力做某事。
Idareyoutosaythatagain!我諒你也不敢再說(shuō)這樣的話。
Hedaresmetojumpfromthebridgeintotheriver.他激將我從橋上跳到河里。
daringn冒險(xiǎn)精神，勇氣，勇敢
loseone’sdaring失去勇氣
adj.brave.勇敢的。膽大的
adaringrobbery.膽大的搶劫
Whatadaringthingtodo!這真是件有膽量的人做的事。
7.exercise.vt.employ,makeuseof應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用
exercisecontrolover.對(duì)…..實(shí)施.控制，控制
exercisepatience運(yùn)用耐心
exerciseauthorityoversb對(duì).……使用權(quán)威
exerciseone’srights行使權(quán)利
8.breakone’spromise食言，收回承諾。
keepone’spromise遵守諾言。
9.recitevt背誦，朗誦；敘述，描述，列舉，一一說(shuō)出。
Herecitedhispoeminfrontofthewholeclass.
他當(dāng)著全班的面背誦了他自己的一首詩(shī)。
ThemayorecitedtotheQueenalongandtediousspeechofwelcome
市長(zhǎng)向女王背誦了一篇又長(zhǎng)又臭的歡迎詞。
reciteone’sgrievances描述某人的苦難。
recitethenamesofallthecapitalcitiesofEurope
列舉歐洲各國(guó)的首都的名字
10.terrifyvt.(pt,ppterrified)fillwithfear.使恐怖，使驚恐。
Thechildwasterrifiedofbeingleftaloneinthehouse.
那孩子因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人在家而感到害怕。
Shewasterrifiedoutofherwits.
她嚇的魂不附體
Whataterrifyingexperience!
多可怕的一次經(jīng)歷！
terrifyingadjterrifiedadj
11.torturevt.＆ncauseseveresufferingto使受劇烈痛苦，折磨。
Manyoftheprisonershavebeentortured.
許多囚犯都被刑訊逼供過。
Don’ttortureyourselfbythinkingthoseunpleasantthings.
別再想那些不愉快的事情來(lái)折磨你自己了。
tortureamantomakehimconfesssth.
拷打一個(gè)人使其招供
Recentlyhewastorturedwithgreatanxiety.
最近他為煩惱所苦。
torturen.拷打，拷問，酷刑逼供；（精神或肉體上的）折磨，煎熬，痛苦
Theconfessionwasmadeundertorture.
這份供詞是嚴(yán)刑逼供得來(lái)的。
Awholedaywithoutchocolatemustbetortureforyou。
一整天沒有巧克力吃肯定讓你難受。
12.stage.vtputonthestage,putbeforethepublic.
Tostage‘Hamlet’
上演‘哈姆雷特’
Thisdramawaswell/badlystaged
這劇本適合/不適合上演。
Thegroupofstudentsstagedadramawrittenbythemselves.
這群學(xué)生把自己寫的戲劇搬上了舞臺(tái)。
13.condemnvt1）saythatsbis,orhasdone,wrongorthatsthiswrong,faultyofunfitforuse責(zé)備，責(zé)難，譴責(zé)指摘，指…..為不當(dāng)
condemnsbforsth
Weallcondemncrueltytochildren
我們都一致譴責(zé)虐待兒童。
Everyonecondemnedhisfoolishbehaviour.
每個(gè)人都責(zé)備他愚蠢的行為。
ThenewspaperscondemnedthePrimeministerforhisattitudetowardtheevent.各報(bào)紙因?yàn)槭紫鄬?duì)此事的態(tài)度而責(zé)難他。
2）(legal)givejudgementagainstcondemnsb(to)（法律）判罪；處刑
condemnamurdertolifeimprisonment.
判兇手無(wú)期徒刑
becondemnedtodeath被處死
Sentencesandphrasesinthetext.
1.line5HelikesEastAsiaverymuchandalsowroteMadamButterfly,whichissetinJapan.
他非常喜歡東亞，還創(chuàng)作了以日本為背景的《蝴蝶夫人》。
besetin以……為背景.
ThestorywassetinBritainofthe19thcentury.
這個(gè)故事以19世紀(jì)的英國(guó)為背景。
2．Line10.JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaintheForbiddenCity–therecouldnotbeabettersetting.
想想在紫禁城里上演這部戲劇吧-----不可能有比這更好的場(chǎng)景了！
1)imaginedoingsth.想象做……
2)therecouldnotbeabettersetting.不可能有比這更好的場(chǎng)景了！
Eg.Icouldnotagreemore.我非常同意你。
Youcouldnotfindabetterfriendthanhim.你不能找到一個(gè)比他更好的朋友了。（他是你能找到的最好的朋友）
3.line27Turandotisdesperatetolearnhisnameandthreatensandterrifiesliubecausesheknowshisname.
圖蘭朵不顧一切的想知道卡拉夫的名字，她威脅恐嚇柳兒，因?yàn)榱鴥褐揽ɡ虻拿帧?br> bedesperatetodo不顧一切的做……bedying/hungry/thirstytodo.
4.line31.ThenCalafsayshisownnamealoud,leavinghisfutureinTurandot’shands.
然后卡拉夫大聲的說(shuō)出了自己的名字，把自己的未來(lái)托付給圖蘭朵的手上。
leavesthinone’shands把……托付到某人的手上。
Eg.Weshouldleaveourhappinessinsomeoneelse’shands.
5line39theproductioncombinedtheverybestofWesternandChinesetalentsinmusic,tagginganddirecting.
這次演出結(jié)合了中西方最優(yōu)秀的音樂，演藝及導(dǎo)演人才。
CombinetheverybestofA,B,andC結(jié)合了A,B,C的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
6.line47.However,inthiswonderfulproduction,ithasbeentransformedintothelocationforabeautifulandheartbreakinglovestory.
但是，在這次精彩的演出中，它變成了一個(gè)美麗而令人心碎的故事的發(fā)生地。
transformsth(intosth)changetheshape,appearance,qualityornatureof
eg.Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter
acaterpillar(毛蟲)istransformedintoabutterfly

Grammar
1．Privilegen.特別待遇，特權(quán)
Educationshouldbeauniversalrightandnotaprivilege.
教育應(yīng)當(dāng)是全民的權(quán)利，而是某部分人特別享有的。
Youcanenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership.
你可以享有俱樂部成員的一切福利和優(yōu)惠。
privilegedadj.有特權(quán)的，受特別優(yōu)待的
Thoseinauthoritywereinaprivilegedposition.
有地位自有特權(quán)。
Shecomesfromaprivilegedbackground.
她出身特權(quán)階層。
2．desiren./vi./vt.愿望；渴望；欲望
n.astrongdesireforpower.強(qiáng)烈的權(quán)利欲
Enoughmoneytosatisfyallyourdesires足夠的錢來(lái)滿足你所有的欲望。
Shefeltanoverwhelmingdesiretoreturnhome.
havedesiretodo渴望做某事
v.Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.
Thehousehadeverythingyoucoulddesire.要什么有什么。
3．hirevt.雇傭，租用，出租
Theyoungcouplehiredaweddingdress.
hireacar/room/video/alawyer/consultant…聘請(qǐng)律師/顧問
Shewashiredthreeyearsago.她是三年前錄用的。
Hedoesthehiringandfiringinourcompany.
他在我們負(fù)責(zé)員工的辭退的錄用。
4.performern表演者
Performancen.表演，演出
Theperformancestartsatseven.
aneveningperformance晚場(chǎng)演出
Performv.做，執(zhí)行，履行；演出
Toperformanexperiment/amiracle/aceremony
做實(shí)驗(yàn)/創(chuàng)奇跡/舉行儀式
I’dliketohearitperformedlive.我希望聽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出。
Performmagictricks表演魔術(shù)
Theplaywasfirstperformedin1987.
5.personneln.人員/員工
（1）（組織或軍隊(duì)中）全體人員，職員
Skilled/trainedpersonnel熟練的/訓(xùn)練有素的人員
Sales/technical/medical/securitypersonnel推銷/技術(shù)/醫(yī)務(wù)/保安人員
Army/militarypersonnel陸軍/軍事人員
（2）人事部門thepersonneldepartment/manager人事部門/人事經(jīng)理
Sheworksinlersonnel.她在人事部工作。
Personaladj.個(gè)人的，私人的，本人的
personalbelongings私人財(cái)產(chǎn)
6．Tremblevi./n.顫抖，發(fā)抖tremblewithanger氣得發(fā)抖
v.Mylegsweretremblingwithfear.
Hervoicetrembledwithexcitement.
Heopenedtheletterwithexcitement.
n.Therewasatrembleinhisvoice.
Atrembleofexcitement/fear
7.applyfor申請(qǐng)
Applyforascholarship/visa申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金/護(hù)照
Applyatheorytopractice
Applyoneselfto…致力于
Task
1．Statusn.地位；身份；情形，狀態(tài)
Legalstatus合法地位
Lowstatusjobs地位低下的工作
Toleaveahighsocialstatus擁有很高的社會(huì)地位
Womenareonlyaskingtobegivenequalstatuswithmen.
婦女只是追求得到和男人平等的地位。
2．composern.創(chuàng)作者，作曲家(尤指古典音樂)
composev.(1)組成，構(gòu)成（一個(gè)整體）
Tenmencomposedthecommittee.委員會(huì)由十人組成
（2）作曲，創(chuàng)作（音樂）
Mozartcomposedhislastoperashortlybeforehedied.
莫扎特在創(chuàng)作出他最后一部歌劇后不久便去世了。
3．bachelorn.單身漢；學(xué)士學(xué)位
abachelor’s/master’s/doctor’sdegree
aBachelorofArts/Engineering/Science文學(xué)士/工程學(xué)士/理學(xué)士
4．fame名聲，名譽(yù)，名氣
towin/achieveinstantfane立即贏得名聲
fameandfortune名利
Project
1.essentialadj.
(1)本質(zhì)的，實(shí)質(zhì)的
TheessentialdifferencebetweenusisthatItakelifeseriously.
(2)基本的；必需的
essentialservicessuchasshopsandbuses.諸如商店，公交車之類的基本服務(wù)
essentialvitamins/minerals/nutrients身體健康所必需的維生素/礦物質(zhì)/營(yíng)養(yǎng)
Lightisessentialforthehealthydevelopmentofplants.
光對(duì)于植物的健康成長(zhǎng)是必不可少的。
2.declinen./vi.衰弱；衰敗
v.Supportforthepartycontinuestodecline.
Declinesteadily/sharply/rapidly/dramatically穩(wěn)步下降/迅速下降
n.arapid/sharp/gradual/steep/dramaticdecline
迅速/急劇/逐漸下降
Anincreaseincarshasresultedinthedeclineofpublictransport.
3.trendn.傾向，趨勢(shì)，潮流
Economic/social/politicaltrends經(jīng)濟(jì)/社會(huì)/政治趨勢(shì)
We’veseenatrendtowardsmoreviolentfilmsthisyear.
我們看到今年有更加暴力的方向發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)。
Thelatesttrendsinpopularmusic.流行音樂的最新趨勢(shì)
4.discriminationn.
sexual/age/racialdiscrimination性別、年齡、種族歧視
discriminationagainstwomen對(duì)女性的歧視
4.promoter
Heisanenthusiasticpromoterofgoodcauses.
他是公益活動(dòng)的熱心推廣者。
Promotev.提升，晉級(jí)；促進(jìn)，推廣，促銷
Thebandhasgoneontourtopromotetheirnewalbum.
這個(gè)樂隊(duì)開始巡回宣傳他們的新唱片。
Promotionn.提升，提拔
Herjobismainlyconcernedwithsalesandpromotion.
她的工作主要是營(yíng)銷和廣告宣傳方面。
5.makeafortune發(fā)財(cái)，賺錢
Hemadeafortuneinrealastate.
他在房地產(chǎn)上發(fā)了財(cái)。
Onone’swaytofameandfortune名利雙收的路上
Hemadeaconsiderablefortunebysellingwastematerials.
他靠賣廢料發(fā)了財(cái)。
inheritalargefortune繼承一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)
seekone’sfortune尋出路（喻）去淘金
tryone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣
fortuneteller占卜者，算命者
6.prayern.祈禱，祈求，愿望
Hewasafirmbelieverinthepowerofprayer.
他對(duì)祈禱的力量　信無(wú)疑
Hearrived,asifinanswertoherprayers.
他終于來(lái)了，好像他的禱告很靈驗(yàn)。
Evening/morning/dailyprayers早晚每日禱告
Aprayerforrain/successs/forgiveness
祈雨、祈求成功、寬恕
PrayforTheyprayedforpeace.
PraytoGodtodoHeprayedtoGodtosavehim.
7.cutshort
cutsb.short打斷某人說(shuō)話　
It’sbadmannerstocutsomeoneshortinaconversation.
CutsthshortI’msorrywehadtocutourvisitshort.
很遺憾，我們不得不縮短訪問時(shí)間。
Cutdown砍倒，奪去
Cutup切掉，切斷，斷絕
Cutoff刪除
8.bedraftedinto征召…入伍
Hewasdraftedintothearmyin1982.
draftvt.起草，草擬；征召…入伍
n.草稿
Thegovernment’sfirsttaskwastoanewconstitutionforthecountry.
first/finaldraft初稿、終稿
IshowedDavidadraftoftheletter.
他給大衛(wèi)看了信的草稿。
9.regain
Youshouldsoonregainedyourappetite.你不久又會(huì)恢復(fù)食欲。
Afterlosingthesecondset,Fowlerregainedhisconfidenceandwonthethirdset.輸?shù)舻?輪后，fowler又重拾信心，贏得了第3輪。
Regainconsciousness恢復(fù)知覺
10．Appealn.(1)吸引力，感染力
Mass/wide/popularappeal對(duì)大眾的/廣泛的/普遍的感染力
TheBeatleshaveneverreallylosttheirappeal.
Theprospectoflivinginacityholdslittleappealforme.
（2）呼吁，訴請(qǐng)
TolaunchaTVappealfordonationstothecharity
通過電視呼吁為該慈善事業(yè)捐款
v.Thedesignhastoappealtoallagesandsocialgroups.
設(shè)計(jì)要雅俗共賞，老幼皆宜。
Policehaveappealedforwitnessestocomeforward.
警方呼吁證人要挺身而出。
11．Breakup解散，解體，分手
Themeetingbrokeupat11o’clock.
Theirmarriagehasbrokenup.(結(jié)束，破裂)
Theshipbrokeupontherocks船觸礁撞碎了。（粉碎，破裂）
Breakdown出毛病/拋錨
Breakinto突然闖入
Breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，火災(zāi)等）發(fā)生，爆發(fā)
Breakoutof擺脫束縛
12.phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象phenomena(復(fù)數(shù))
Cultural/natural/social/phenomena
文化/自然/社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
Terrorismisaphenomenonofthe20thcentury.
恐怖主義是20世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)象。
13．Mental
Mentalhealth/illness/problems
Mentalage智力年齡/心理年齡
Mentaldisorder/hospital精神紊亂/精神病院
Shewassufferingfromphysicalandmentalexhausitions.
她當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)是筋疲力盡。

Module8Unit3詞匯學(xué)案
1.anklen.踝；踝關(guān)節(jié)[c]
折斷腳踝_________________扭傷了踝骨_____________________________
2.reservationn.預(yù)訂;預(yù)訂的房間(或席座)[C]；保留(意見、態(tài)度);異議U,Cesppl作不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞,後者尤作復(fù)數(shù);(旅館房間等)；(印第安人的)居留地
reservevt.保留；預(yù)訂n.儲(chǔ)備；矜持；自然保護(hù)區(qū)
reservedadj保留的，預(yù)訂的；冷淡的;含蓄的，緘默的
makeareservation預(yù)定；預(yù)約;
withoutreservation毫不保留地
have/expressreservationsabout對(duì)。。。持保留態(tài)度/懷疑。。。
EX:1）I’dliketocalltherestaurantand______________.我要給飯店打個(gè)電話預(yù)定座位。
2)I___________aroom______________Jones.我已經(jīng)以瓊斯的名字預(yù)定了一個(gè)房間。
3）Theseseats______________specialguests.這些座位是留給貴賓的。
4)Somemembersofthecommittee_________________________________.
委員會(huì)一些成員對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議持保留態(tài)度。
5)I_________________________________________hisabilitytodothejob.
我們非常懷疑他有沒有能力勝任這項(xiàng)工作。
6)Theysupportthemeasures______________________.他們毫無(wú)保留地支持這些措施。
3.shore岸,濱[C][U]
在岸邊_____________________在離岸不遠(yuǎn)的地方____________________
4.fee費(fèi)，酬金:
付給律師、醫(yī)生等的)酬金,服務(wù)費(fèi)[C];費(fèi)(如學(xué)費(fèi)、會(huì)費(fèi)、入場(chǎng)費(fèi)等)[C]
paythelawyersfees付律師費(fèi)abillforschoolfees學(xué)費(fèi)帳單
membershipfees會(huì)費(fèi)
1)Ifyouwanttojoin,theres_______________________________andanannualmembershipfeeof￡10.入會(huì)須繳入會(huì)費(fèi)20英鎊,年費(fèi)10英鎊.
2)ImafraidIcantafford___________________________.
恐怕我付不起給醫(yī)生的酬金。
3)Theycharge______________________________.
他們收一點(diǎn)注冊(cè)費(fèi)。
5.bargainn
①便宜貨，劃算的買賣
Ipickupafewgoodbargainsinthesale.我在減價(jià)期間買了幾樣挺不錯(cuò)的便宜貨。
Thisjacketisarealbargainatsuchalowprice.這件夾克衫這么便宜,真劃得來(lái)。
②交易，合同交易，協(xié)議
makeabargainwithsb與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議、與某人成交
keepone’ssideofthebargain遵守協(xié)議
strikeabargain達(dá)成了協(xié)議
vi講價(jià)；談條件
bargainwithsbfor/over/aboutsth與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)；洽談成交條件
bargainsthaway:givesthaway(espsthvaluableinexchangeforsthlessso)犧牲某物（尤指以貴物交換賤物）
bargainforsth/onsth(infml口)(oftennegative常用於否定式)expect;預(yù)料/期，料到
Tomdidntbargainonhiswifereturningsosoon.湯姆沒有想到他妻子會(huì)回來(lái)得這麼快.
Ihadn’tbargainedonthembeinghere.我沒想到他們會(huì)在這里
EX:
1)Ifyou______________theymightreducetheprice.你講講價(jià),他們可能會(huì)把價(jià)錢降低。
2)Dealersbargainwithgrowers_____________________.商人與種植者就咖啡的價(jià)格進(jìn)行商洽.
3)Finallythetwosides______________________.雙方最終達(dá)成協(xié)議。
4)Thesetoysare___________________atsuchlowprices.
這些玩具的價(jià)格這么便宜,真劃得來(lái)。
5)He________________________hiswifeYoutakecareofthechildrenandIllcook.他跟妻子講條件你看好孩子,我做飯。
6)Clement________________________withhim.
克萊門特和他作了一次滿意的交易。
7)IhavedonewhatIpromisedandIexpectyouto______________________________.
我已履約，希望你也能遵守協(xié)議。
8)Theleaders______________________thefreedomoftheirpeople.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人拿人民的自由來(lái)做交易.
9)TheexamwasmoredifficultthanI_____________________.這次考試之難出乎我的意料之外.
6.admitvt.admitted;admitting
承認(rèn)；供認(rèn)后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞或從句
Headmittedhiscrime.他招認(rèn)了罪行。
Wehavetoadmitthathesahighlycompetentman.
我們必須承認(rèn)他是個(gè)非常能干的人。
②容納,容許
Thetheateradmits1000people.這劇院可容納一千人。
③許可進(jìn)入，準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入)[(+into/to)]
Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票可供兩人入場(chǎng)看足球賽。
不及物動(dòng)詞vi.
承認(rèn)[(+to)]
Imustadmittofeelingashamedofmyconduct.
我得承認(rèn)因自己的行為而感到羞慚。
容許,有余地[(+of)]
Thismatteradmitsofnodelay.這事不容耽擱。
admitsb.intotheuniversity獲準(zhǔn)入大學(xué)
beadmittedto獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入，被……錄取
admit…tobe承認(rèn)…是…
~ofsth(fml文)allowthepossibilityofsth;leaveroomforsth容許某事物;對(duì)某事物留有余地,有…的可能，[此習(xí)語(yǔ)不能以人作主語(yǔ)]：
admitofnodelay刻不容緩，毫不遲延地，立刻
Thefactsadmitofnootherexplanation.
事實(shí)不容作其他解釋。
Theplandoesnotadmitofimprovement.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃已無(wú)改進(jìn)余地了（已盡善盡美）。
EX:
1)Henever________________wrong.他從不承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。
2)John_______________thewindow.約翰已承認(rèn)打碎了窗子。
3)Thecinema________________.這座電影院大約可坐2000人。
4)Youmust_____________________________.
你得承認(rèn)這個(gè)任務(wù)是艱巨的。
5)NowIbelievethatifIworkhard,Iamsureto_________________________auniversity.
如今我相信，假如我努力學(xué)習(xí)，我一定能被大學(xué)錄取。
6)Theevidencecannot________________________.證據(jù)確鑿，不容置疑。
7.graduationn.畢業(yè)
graduatev.畢業(yè)；授予某人學(xué)位或畢業(yè)文憑n.(大學(xué))畢業(yè)生
collegegraduate大學(xué)畢業(yè)生
graduatefrom畢業(yè)于
graduateschool/courses研究生院/研究生課程
graduatestudent研究生
EX
1)Wedonothavea_________schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.andaB.S.
A.continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate
2)Theuniversity___________400studentsthissummer.
A.graduatedB.graduatedfromC.gradedD.graced
3)ThoughImajoredinlawatuniversity,Ibecameanaccountant_______________________.
雖然我在大學(xué)修讀的是法律專業(yè)，可畢業(yè)后卻當(dāng)了一名會(huì)計(jì)。
8.scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
scholarn.學(xué)者；獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金獲得者
EX
1)He_________________________Harvard.
他獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金去哈佛讀書。
2)PaulwentuptoOxford_______________________.
保羅是靠獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金到牛津大學(xué)求學(xué)的。
9.experimentn.實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)vi.(on/upon，with)作實(shí)驗(yàn)
進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)________________________________________________________
experimentuponanimals用動(dòng)物做實(shí)驗(yàn)(拿。。。做實(shí)驗(yàn)、在。。。身上做實(shí)驗(yàn))
experimentwithnewmethods實(shí)驗(yàn)新方法.（試用，嘗試）
Mywife_____________________mebeforesheservesanewdishtoourguests
Thechildrenwerewarnednotto________________________suchdangerousdrugs.
10．heightn.高，高度，身高;頂點(diǎn);極度[sing];[pl.]高處，高地；頂點(diǎn)
Whatistheheightofthemountain?這山有多高?
Heistwometres_________________.他身高二米.
fly______________________________(abovesea-level)在（海拔）6000米的高度上飛行
盛夏時(shí)節(jié)_________________________
11.bemade(out)of由…制成/makesth.outof
makeoutof...與makeof...的意思相同。makeoutof常用于口語(yǔ)
bemadefrom由……制造(與from連用，from后接的名詞側(cè)重指加工，(原樣起化學(xué)變化)。
makesth.into把……做成……
bemadeupof由…構(gòu)成
makeup編造；化妝；彌補(bǔ);構(gòu)成;編造;和解;鋪床；整理
makeupone’smind下決心
makeuseof利用
EX：
1)Bread______________flour.面包是由面粉加工而成的。
2)He__________________________wood.他用木頭做了一架模型飛機(jī)。
3)They________________________.他們把玻璃制成瓶。
12.ingredientn.組成部分，成分，原料；要素，因素[C]
theingredientsofacake蛋糕的原料
1)Ourskincreamcontainsonly_______________________.
我們的護(hù)膚霜只含天然成分。
2)成功的基本要素____________________forsuccess.
13.stringn.[C]弦，線；一串，一行
_____________________happenedatthatcorner.
在那個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)角發(fā)生了一連串的事故。
14.stickn.枝條;柴枝[C]棍,棒,杖;手杖[C];v.pt,ppstuck刺;戮;刺死~in/into;釘住;插牢;粘貼;張貼;伸,伸出;堵塞，卡住；
collectdrystickstomakeafire拾些乾柴生火
Theneedlestuckinmyfinger.針扎進(jìn)我的手指了
Thisgluedoesntstickverywell.這種膠水粘不住.
Afish-bonestuckinhisthroat.
他喉嚨里卡了一根魚刺
bestuckin陷入
stickto粘(貼)在…上，附著于：不移開，不偏離，不離題;堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)守；遵守;忠于，信守
Ialwayssticktomypromises.
我一貫信守諾言。
Itsimpossibleifyousticktotherules.
如果你堅(jiān)持按規(guī)矩辦事，那這事就得告吹。
EX：
1)Wedontwanttohearyouropinions;________thefacts!我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實(shí)!
2)把郵票貼在信上____________________
3)Dont_____________________________thetrainwindow.
不要把頭伸出火車窗外面。
4)Weseemto_____________________atrafficjam.
我們好像被困在塞車車陣?yán)锪恕?br> 15.disgustingadj.令人厭惡的
Thedirtystreetwasdisgusting.
disgustn.作嘔,憎惡,反感/vt.使厭惡,令人作嘔
Thefooddisgustedme.這食物使我感到惡心。
1)可厭的是;令人作嘔的是_______________________
2)Hisbehavior_________________________.他的行為遭到眾人的唾棄。
16.dipv.浸，蘸[(+in/into)]
dipinto浸在……里；隨便(或略略)翻閱；瀏覽;涉獵，略(或稍)加探究;動(dòng)用(款項(xiàng)等)，提取(存款)
1)Dipyourpenintotheink.將鋼筆（在墨水中）________________.
2)Iveonlyhadtimetodipintothereport.這份報(bào)告我只來(lái)得及_____________了一遍.
3)Wellhavetodipintooursavings,ifwearegoingtobuyacomputer.
如果我們要買一臺(tái)電腦，我們就得__________________了。
4)Shedippedintoliteraturewhilesheworkedinalibrary.
她在圖書館工作時(shí)曾______________過文學(xué)。
17.cutout(of)裁剪出；切掉；停止
cutup切碎;使受苦
cutdown砍倒；縮減
cutacross/through穿過（某地）（尤指抄近路）
cutback(onsth):reducesthconsiderably大量削減某事物
cutoff切斷，阻斷；使分離，使隔絕
1)Hismotherhasto______________________forhim.他的媽媽不得不為他將所有的食物切碎。
2)Jean__________________________whenherhusbandlefther.在丈夫拋棄她之后，簡(jiǎn)痛苦極了。
3)裁剪一件連衣裙__________________________
4)Youshould_________________________________________.
你應(yīng)當(dāng)刪除掉這些不重要的細(xì)節(jié)。
5)Ihavedecidedto_____________________anddrinking.
我已決定戒煙戒酒。
6)Icuttheadvertisement_____________thenewspaper.我從報(bào)紙上剪下這則廣告。
7)Iusually___________________________onmywayhome.我在回家途中通常抄近路穿過公園.
8)Ifwedontsellmoregoods,wellhaveto____________________production.我們?nèi)舨荒茉黾迂浳锏匿N售量,就必須大幅度降低產(chǎn)量.
9)We_____________________inthemiddleofourconversation.我們正交談時(shí),線路被切斷了.
10)Ourwatersupply________________________.我們斷水了
18.haveago試一試，嘗試做，其后常跟atsth
---Ican’topenthejar.我打不開這個(gè)罐子。
---Letmehaveago.讓我來(lái)試試/
Wouldyouliketo______________________thebike?
你想試一試這輛自行車嗎？

單詞拼寫
1.AdamSmiths_______(杰作)“TheWealthofNations”waswritteninthe18thcentury.
2.Afteracareerasajournalist,shewaslookingforwardtoahappyand______(寧?kù)o的)retirement.
3.After_________fromauniversity,hehasworkedasamiddleschoolteacher.
4.Wereveryproudofthefivestudentsfromthisschoolwhowereawarded______(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).
5.Doyouthinkyoucouldgoupstairsandbewiththeboysinthe_______(宿舍)？
6.Oneoftheroomshasbeenmadeintoasmallmodernart________(美術(shù)館).
7.Someonewhocatchesfishasasportorasajobiscalledf_________.
8.Itissaidthathissonisstudying________(建筑學(xué))atuniversity.
9.Sometimeswecanseeabeautifulr_______intheskyafterashowerinsummer.
10.Hiringnewemployeescanbeverymucha_________(主觀的)process.
11.ThedishisspeciaIIyrecommendedbyourc_________..
12Whydotheyr_____________thesamemistake?
13.Hebecamerudetoeveryoneinthe_____________(城堡)andbehavedlikeamadman.
14.Chocolateiswrappedinf________tokeepitfresh.
15.Thenewh______________shortensthetrip.
16.Thereisas______________ofgardenbehindhishouse.
17.Mrs.Ramsaywasinstructedtoplacethemoneyinac________________boxandtoleaveitoutsideherdoor.
18.Themarkofamansshoewasclearlyp_____________inthemud.
19.Inkindergarten,yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredc______________whenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.
20.Bymixinga___________________withothermetals,scientistshavebeenabletoproduceavarietyofalloys(合金),someofwhichhavethestrengthofsteelbutweighonlyonethirdasmuch.
21.Humanityservicesiskindofnewp_____________ofservices.
22.YangzhouisalittlecharmingcityontheGrandC______________..
23.Mostoftheseingredientscanbefoundatyourlocalg______________..
24.Theroomwasp______________white,withgreenshutters.
25.Thetwobookslargelyo________incontents.

答案
1．breakone’sankle;twist/turn/hurtonesankle2.1)makeareservation2)reservedinthenameof3)arereservedfor4)expressed/hadreservationsabouttheproposal5)haveseriousreservationsabout6)withoutreservation3.ontheshore;offtheshore4.anentrancefeeof￡20;thedoctorsfee;asmallregistrationfee5.1)bargainwiththem2)overthepriceofcoffee3)struckabargain4)arealbargain5)madeabargainwith6)madeasatisfactorybargain7)keepyoursideofthebargain8)bargainedaway9)hadbargainedfor6.1)admitsthatheis2)hasadmittedbreaking3)admitsabout2000people4)admitthetasktobedifficult5)beadmittedto6)admitofdoubt7.DAaftergraduation8.wonascholarshipto;onascholarship9.do/perform/carryout/conductanexperiment;experimenton;experimentwith10.inheight;ataheightof6000metres;theheightofsummer11.1)ismadefrom2)madeamodelplaneoutof3)makeglassintobottles12.naturalingredients;theessentialingredients13.Astringofaccidents14.3)stickto;stickastamponaletter;stickyourheadoutof;bestuckin15.toonesdisgust;disgustedeverybody16.蘸一蘸;瀏覽;動(dòng)用存款;涉獵17.1)cutupallthefood;2)wasreallycutup3)cutoutadress4)cutouttheunimportantdetails5)cutoutsmoking6)outof7)cutacross/throughthepark8)cutbackon9)werecutoff10)hasbeencutoff18.haveagoat
單詞拼寫
1.masterpiece2.peaceful3.graduation/graduating4.scholarships
5.dormitory6.gallery7.fisherman8.architecture
9.rainbow10.subjective11.chef12.repeat13.castle14foil15.highway16.strip17.cardboard18.printed19.crayon20aluminium21.pattern22.Canal23.grocery24.painted25.overlap
M8U4Filmsandfilmevents學(xué)案
Reading
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解
1.Ourgueststodayarerepresentativesfromsixofthemajorinternationalfilmfestivals.(P50)
representative:
n.[C]someonewhospeaksordoessth.officiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople:
adj.typicalof,orthesameas,othersinalargergroupofpeopleorthings:
Areyourviews/opinionsrepresentativeofalltheworkershere?
arepresentativesample/cross-section/selection
TomanypeopletheQueenrepresentstheformergloryofBritain.
Theambassador__________forcefulrepresentationstotheWhiteHouse.
A.tookB.gaveC.madeD.had
答案與解析:CMakerepresentationstosb.向……提出抗議
2.Ithinkitisratherappropriateformetobeginourdiscussion.(P50)
appropriate
adj.suitableorrightforaparticularsituationoroccasion:
appropriatefootwearforthecountry
Isthisfilmappropriateforsmallchildren?
Ididntthinkhiscommentswereveryappropriateatthetime.
Isthisanappropriateoccasiontodiscussfinance?
NOTE:Theoppositeisinappropriate.
appropriately
adv.
Shedidntthinkwewereappropriatelydressedforawedding.
3.Ourfestivalispartofalargerfestivalwhichcelebratescontemporaryart.Weviewfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.(P50)
celebrate
v.[IorT]totakepartinspecialenjoyableactivitiesinordertoshowthataparticularoccasionisimportant:
Wealwayscelebrateourweddinganniversarybygoingouttodinner.
Ifthisplanworks,wellcelebrateinstyle(=inaspecialway).
contemporary
adj.existingorhappeningnow:
contemporarymusic/literature/art/fashion
Althoughitwaswrittenhundredsofyearsago,itstillhasacontemporary(=modern)feeltoit.
view
v.[T]tohaveaparticularopinionorwayofthinkingaboutsomeoneorsth.:
Thejournalistaskedtheministerhowheviewedrecentevents.
Sheisviewedasastrongcandidateforthejob.
Weviewtheselatestdevelopmentswithconcern/suspicion/satisfaction.
Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,asolutionmaybecomemoreobvious.
view相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
apointofview觀點(diǎn)；著眼點(diǎn)
atfirstview初看；一見
inview在視野中
inviewof鑒于；由于
onview展覽中，上映中
withaviewto(doing)sth.以……為目的
viewab./sth.assth.把……視為
4.Thatis,itonlyincludesthosenotfinancedbyHollywoodstudios.
thatis:
thatistosay,inotherwords
finance
v.[T]toprovidethemoneyneededforsth.tohappen:
Thelocalauthorityhasrefusedtofinancethescheme.
finance
n.[U](themanagementof)asupplyofmoney:
corporate/personal/publicfinance
theministeroffinanceminister
Thefinancecommitteecontrolstheschoolsbudget.
5.Kathy,Ihatetointerruptyou,butindefenseoftheVeniceFilmFestival,Ihavetopointoutthatwedon’tjustfeatureHollywoodfilms.(P50)
interrupt
v.[IorT]tostopapersonfromspeakingforashortperiodbysth.yousayordo,ortostopsth.fromhappeningforashortperiod:
Shetriedtoexplainwhathadhappenedbuthekeptinterruptingher.
Iwishyoudstopinterrupting.
WehadtointerruptourtripwhenweheardJohnsmotherwasill.
Bequiet!It’srudeto__________peoplewhentheyaretalking.
A.stopB.introduceC.preventD.interrupt
Productionatthefactorywas__________fortwohoursbecausetherewasnoelectricity.
A.interruptedB.disturbedC.missedD.lost
答案:DA
defenceUK,USdefense
n.[CorU](a)protectionorsupportagainstattack,criticismorinfection:
Thewarhasendedbutgovernmentspendingondefenceisstillincreasing.
WhenHelencriticizedme,Chriscame/rushedtomydefence(=quicklysupportedme).
ThebookisacloselyargueddefenceoftheeconomictheoryofKeynes.
Thetowerswereonceanimportantpartofthecitysdefences.
Agooddiethelpsbuildthebodysnaturaldefences.
pointout
辨析：pointout,pointat,pointto
1.pointout指出
Myteacherpointedoutmymistakes.
Pointitout!
2.pointat指著（較近之物）
Theypointedwiththeirgunsatherheadbutshewasnotafraid.
3.pointto指向（較遠(yuǎn)之物）
Hepointedtothemountainandtoldmeitusedtocoveredwithgrass.
feature
v.toincludesomeoneorsth.asanimportantpart:
ThefilmfeaturesJamesDeanasadisaffectedteenager.
Thisweeksbroadcastfeaturesareportonvictimsofdomesticviolence.
n.[C]atypicalqualityoranimportantpartofsth.:
Thetownsmainfeaturesareitsbeautifulmosqueandancientmarketplace.
Ourlatestmodelofphonehasseveralnewfeatures.
Auniquefeatureoftheserockshelterswasthattheyweredry.
6.Ourpolicyistoincludehigh-qualityfilms,regardlessofwhomakesthem.(P50)
regardless
adv.despite;notbeingaffectedbysth.:
Theplanforanewofficetowerwentaheadregardlessoflocalopposition.
Sheknewitwasdangeroustovisithim,butshesetoutregardlessoftherisk.
Thisjobisopentoall,regardlessofpreviousexperience.
__________theheavyrain,theycontinuedworkinginthefield.
A.AlthoughB.RegardlessofC.DespiteofD.Incaseof
Theydecoratedthehouse__________costs.
A.inspiteB.regardlessofC.thoughD.although
答案：BB
7.Aslongasthefilm’squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.(P50)
aslongas:只要，如果；既然
Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,aslongasyoucleanitafterward.
Aslongasyouaregoingtothepostofficeanyway,youcandosomethingforme.
高考鏈接
ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim__________Idid.(2005湖南)
A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras
Internetseemslikeajungle,whichcontainswonders__________dangers.
A.aslongasB.asfarasC.assoonasD.aswellas
答案:AD
meet(met,met)
v.[T]tofulfill,satisfy,orachieve:
Theworkersdemandsforhigherpaywerenotmetbythemanagement.
Wehaventyetbeenabletofindahousethatmeetsourneeds/requirements.
Theywillonlyagreetosignthecontractifcertainconditionsaremet.
Doyouthinkwewillbeabletomeetourdeadline/target?
meet相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
makeendsmeet使收支相抵
meetone’send死，送命
meetwithsb.遇到某人
meetwithsth.經(jīng)歷某事
8.TheSundanceFilmFestivalboycottsallHollywoodfilms,andwedon’tforeseeeverincludingthem.(P50)
boycott
v.[T]torefusetobuyaproductortakepartinanactivityasawayofexpressingstrongdisapproval:
Peoplewereurgedtoboycottthecountrysproducts.
Theunioncalledonitsmemberstoboycottthemeeting.
boycott
n.[C]
Aboycottof/againstgoodsfromtheEUbeganinJune.
foresee(foreseeing,foresaw,foreseen)
v.[T]toknowaboutsth.beforeithappens:
Idontforeseeanydifficultiessolongaswekeepwithinbudget.
－Thiskindoflaundrydetergentissaidtohavepoisonouschemicals.
－Sowhynot__________it.
A.stopB.buyC.preventD.boycott
答案：D
9.ItwasthenthatRobertRedfordtookoverandchangedthefocustosalutingindependentfilms.(P50)
takeover接管，接替，接任
Thearmyisthreateningtotakeoverifcivilunrestcontinues.
ThefirmhasbeentakenoverbyanAmericanconglomerate
Whenshefellillherdaughtertookoverthebusinessformher.
高考鏈接
Itiscertainthathewill_____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.(2004福建)
A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover
答案：C
salute
v.[T]tohonourorexpressadmirationpubliclyforapersonoranachievement:
Onthismemorableoccasionwesalutethewonderfulworkdonebytheassociation.
Wesaluteyouforyourcourageanddetermination
v.[IorT](especiallyofpeopleinthearmedforces)tomakeaformalsignofrespecttosomeone,especiallybyraisingtherighthandtothesideofthehead:
Wheneveryouseeanofficer,youmustsalute.
Thesoldierssalutedthecolonelwhenhearrived.
10.ManyofthemareAmerican,butwerejecttheideathatwehavelostourinternationalangle.(P51)
reject
v.[T]torefusetoaccept,useorbelievesth.orsomeone:
TheappealwasrejectedbytheHighCourt.
Coin-operatedmachinesinEnglandrejectIrishmoney.
Theprimeministerrejectedthesuggestionthatitwastimeforhimtoresign.
Iappliedforajobasamechanicinalocalgarage,butIwasrejected(=Iwasnotofferedthejob).
Thefootballcoachrejectedhimforthefirstteam(=Hewasnotofferedaplaceintheteam).
angle
n.[C]awayofconsidering,judgingordealingwithsth.:
Trylookingattheproblemfromanotherangle.
Thepresswaslookingforanew/freshangleonthesituation.
11.Consideringthehistoryofourfestival,wefeelitisimportantnottofavorfilmsfromanyonecountry.(P51)
considering
考慮到……現(xiàn)在分詞放在句首做原因狀語(yǔ)
Consideringhisage,Johndidquitewillinhisperformance.
Consideringhe’sonlyjuststarted,heknowsquitealotaboutit.
高考鏈接
Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.(2004北京)
A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider
__________everything,thisisapleasantjourney.
A.ConsideredB.ConsiderateC.ConsideringD.Considerable
___________everythingintoconsideration,shedecidedtoworkinthecompany.
A.GivingB.TakingC.TakenD.Given
答案：1.B2.C3.Btakeintoconsideration把……考慮進(jìn)去
favor
v.[T]1）tosupportorpreferoneparticularpossibility:
Thesearetherunningshoesfavouredbymarathonrunners.
Inthesurvey,amajorityofpeoplefavouredhighertaxesandbetterpublicservicesover(=ratherthan)taxcuts.
[+ingformofverb]Igenerallyfavourtravellingbynight,whentheroadsarequiet.
2）togiveanadvantagetosomeoneorsth.,inanunfairway:
Astrongwindwillfavourthebiggerboats.
Shealwaysfeltthatherparentsfavouredherbrother.
n.[C]akindactionthatyoudoforsomeone:
Sheranguptoaskmeafavour.
Couldyoudomeafavour-wouldyoufeedmycatthisweekend?
Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelpasarulebutIwonderifyoucould__________meafavor.
A.makeB.doC.findD.get
Generallyspeaking,chancestendto__________thosewhoarehard-workingandwellprepared.
A.favourB.honorC.focusD.intend
答案：BA
12.Hollywoodfilmsareintheminorityatourfestival,andfilmsfromsmallercountriesthatwouldbeoverlookedatCannes,forexample,havearealchanceofwinninginBerlin.(P51)
minority
n.[S]asmallernumberorpart:
Itsonlyatinyminorityofpeoplewhoarecausingtheproblem.
Childrenwithsingleparentsatmyschoolwereverymuchintheminority(=therewereveryfew).
Thissectionofthebookstorecatersforminorityinterests(=subjectsthatinterestonlyafewpeople).
NOTE:Theoppositeismajority.
overlook
v.[T]tofailtonoticeorconsidersth.:
Ithinkthereisonekeyfactthatyouhaveoverlooked.
Noonewillbeoverlookedintheselectionoftheteam.
13.Eventhoughwehaveonlyexistedashorttime,ourfestivalhasagoodreputationworldwide.(P51)
exist
v.[I]1)tobe,ortobereal:
Idontthinkghostsexist.
Povertystillexistsinthiscountry.
2)tolive,ortoliveindifficultconditions:
SomespeciesexistinthissmallareaofforestandnowhereelseonEarth.
Fewpeoplecanexistwithoutwaterformorethanaweek.
reputation
n.[Cusuallysingular;U]theopinionthatpeopleingeneralhaveaboutsomeoneorsth.,orhowmuchrespectoradmirationsomeoneorsth.receives,basedonpastbehaviourorcharacter:
Thecompanyhasaworldwidereputationforquality.
Shehasthereputationofbeingagooddoctor.
Hisreputationwasdestroyedwhenhewascaughtstealingsomemoney.
Thehotelhasabad/goodreputation.
worldwide
adj.,adv.existingorhappeninginallpartsoftheworld:
aworldwiderecession
Anincreaseinaveragetemperaturebyonlyafewdegreescouldcauseenvironmentalproblemsworldwide.
14.Weshowfilmsfrommanydifferentcountriesandthehighlightofthefestivaleachyearisthe‘Jinjue’orGoldenCupAward.(P51)
highlight
n.[C]thebestormostexciting,entertainingorinterestingpartofsth.:
Highlightsofthematchwillbeshownafterthenews.
v.[T]toattractattentiontooremphasizesomethingimportant:
Thereporthighlightstheneedforimprovedsafety.
Thespellingmistakesinthetexthadbeenhighlightedingreen.
15.AttheAcademyAwards,thefocusisonrewardingAmericanfilmsofthetoprank.(P53)
focus
n.[C]themainorcentralpointofsth.,especiallyofattentionorinterest:
IthinkDavelikestobethefocusofattention.
ThemainfocusofinterestatthefashionshowwasChristianLacroixsoutrageouseveningwear.
Themediafocusonpoliticiansprivatelivesinevitablyswitchestheattentionawayfromtherealissues.
focus(sth.)on/uponsb./sth.togivealotofattentiontooneparticularperson,subjectorthing:
Tonightsprogrammefocusesonthewaythathomelessnessaffectstheyoung.
WhenthekitchenisfinishedImgoingtofocusmyattentiononthegardenandgetthatsortedout.
第二部分：練習(xí)
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空
Therepresentativesfromsixofthe(1)m______internationalfilmfestivalsattendaweekly(2)p_______,MovieMagic.Thesespokeswomenandspokesmentellusabouttheirfilmfestivalsthey(3)r________.VeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestanditispartofalargerfestival(4)c________contemporaryart.TheSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludessmall,(5)i_______andit(6)b________allHollywoodfilms.FilmsshownatCannesareoftenmadewithlarge(7)b______andhavewell-knownactorsand(8)d________.SincetheBerlinFilmFestivalbeganin1951,awardshavebeengiventofilmsfromallaroundthe(9)g_______.TheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalisthesecondlargestfestivalintheworld---onlyCannesisbigger.AlthoughtheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalwasfoundedin1993,thefestivalhasagood(10)r______worldwide.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
1.major2.programme/program3.represent4.celebrating5.independent
6.boycotts7.budgets8.directors9.globe10.reputation
Wordpower
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解
1.Notallfilmsaremadein‘real’places.Whentheyare,theyareshotonlocation,whichmeansthatrealstreets,treesandbuildingsareused.(P54)
shoot(shot,shot)
v.[IorT]touseacameratorecordafilmortakeaphotograph:
WeshotfourreelsoffilminEgypt.
ThefilmwasshotonlocationinSouthernIndia.
location
n.[CorU]aplaceawayfromastudiowhereallorpartofafilmoratelevisionshowisrecorded:
ThedocumentarywasmadeonlocationintheGobidesert.
notall表部分否定，“不是所有的”
NotallthestudentsareinterestedinthelectureaboutAmericanculture.
=AllthestudentsarenotinterestedinthelectureaboutAmericanculture.
與not構(gòu)成部分否定的詞有：alleveryone,everywhere,entirely,both,everybody,always,wholly,everything等
Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagree__________.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
答案：A
2.Therearealsomanyimportantwordsthatrefertothecamera.(P54)
referto
有關(guān)，針對(duì);提到，說(shuō)起；參考，查閱
Thenewlawdoes’trefertolandusedforfarming.
Theaccidenthereferredtowasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.
Letmejustrefertomynotestofindtheexactfigures
高考鏈接
Itwasfoolishofhimto_________hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.(2004年上海)
A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto
Ididn’tknowtheword;Ihadto__________adictionary.
A.lookoutB.makeoutC.refertoD.lookup
Theexperthereferredto___________anewdiscoveryonthisvirus.
A.madeB.makingC.makeD.beingmade
答案：BCA
3.Inthiscase,newactorsarehiredtoreadthedialogueanditisrecordedovertheoriginaltalking.(P54)
case
n.[C]aparticularsituationorexampleofsth.:
Overahundredpeoplewereinjured,inseveralcasesseriously.
Jobsarehardtofindbutinhiscasethatsnottheproblembecausehehassomuchexperience.
IwouldntnormallyagreebutIllmakeanexceptioninthiscase.
hire
v.toemploysomeoneorpaythemtodoaparticularjob:
IwashiredbythefirstcompanyIappliedto.
[+toinfinitive]Weoughttohireapublicrelationsconsultanttohelpimproveourimage.
record
v.[T]tokeepinformationforthefuture,bywritingitdownorstoringitonacomputer:
Sherecordseverythingthathappenstoherinherdiary.
Unemploymentislikelytoreachthehighesttotalthathaseverbeenrecorded.
[+that]Inhisjournal,CaptainScottrecordedthatheandhiscompanionswereweakenedbylackoffood.
4.Helookedveryscared!(P55)
scare
v.[IorT]to(causeto)feelfrightened:
Suddennoisesscareher.
Shesverybrave-shedoesntscareeasily.
Hescaredmeoutofmywits(=mademeextremelyfrightened)whenhewasdrivingsofast.
Meetingnewpeoplescaresmestiff/todeath(=makesmeextremelynervousandanxious).
scared
adj.frightenedorworried:
Hesscaredofspiders.
Imscaredoftellingherwhatreallyhappened.
Hesscaredtotellherwhatreallyhappened.
Iwasscared(=veryworried)(that)youmightnotbethere.
Iwasscaredstiff(=extremelyfrightened).
Shehadascaredlookonherface.
5.ThebestthingIlearnedfromthelectureisnevertoignorethecreditsattheendofthefilm.(P55)
ignore
v.[T]tointentionallynotlistenorgiveattentionto:
ShecanbereallyirritatingbutItrytoignoreher.
Safetyregulationsarebeingignoredbycompanymanagersinthedrivetoincreaseprofits.
Howcanthegovernmentignorethewishesofthemajority?
Ismiledatherbutshejustignoredme.
ignorant
adj.無(wú)知的，不知道的
ignorance
n.無(wú)知
Itwouldbeamistake__________myadvice.
A.toignoreB.topassC.tobeignorantD.toinform
Ashehadbeenillinbedforseveralmonths,hewas__________ofthenewdevelopmentinhisfield.
A.awareB.consciousC.ignorantD.ignorance
答案：AC
6.Iamresponsibleforallthefilming.Ioperatethecamera.(P55)
beresponsibleforsb./sth./doingsth.
tohavecontrolandauthorityoversth.orsomeoneandthedutyoftakingcareofitorthem:
Paulisdirectlyresponsiblefortheefficientrunningoftheoffice.
Herdepartmentisresponsibleforoverseeingthecouncils.
operate
v.[IorT]to(causeto)work,beinactionorhaveaneffect:
Howdoyouoperatetheremotecontrolunit?
Doesthecompanyoperateapensionscheme?
Forseveralyearssheoperatedadatingagencyfromherbasementflat.
Changesarebeingintroducedtomakethedepartmentoperatemoreefficiently.
Speciallyequippedtroopsareoperatinginthehills.
Wehaverepresentativesoperatinginmostcountries.
Grammarandusage
1.MaryandIhadanappointmenttomeetattheshoppingcentreat1p.m.(P57)
appointment
n.[C]1)aformalarrangementtomeetorvisitsomeoneataparticulartimeandplace約會(huì)，約定
IdliketomakeanappointmentwithDoctorEvans,please.
Shehadtocancelherdentalappointment.
Ifhedidnthaveasecretarytoremindhim,hewouldntkeep(=remembertobepresentat)anyofhisappointments.
Thatsthesecondappointmenthesmissed(=notbeenpresentat).
2)byappointmentatapreviouslyarrangedtime:
Houseforsale,twobedrooms.Viewingbyappointmentonly.
appoint
v.1)[Toftenpassive]FORMAL約定
Adatehasbeenappointed(=arranged)fortheelection.
Tenminutesbeforetheappointedtime(=thearrangedtime),hesatnervouslyoutsideheroffice.
2)tochoosesomeoneofficiallyforajoborresponsibility任命，委派
Weveappointedthreenewteachersthisyear.
Hesjustbeenappointed(as)directorofthepublishingdivision.
[+toinfinitive]Acommissionhasjustbeenappointedtoinvestigatefraudclaims.
appointment相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
make/fixanappointmentwithab.與某人約會(huì)
haveanappointmentwithab.與某人有個(gè)約會(huì)
keepanappointment踐約
breakanappointment失約

Wemust__________anewteacheratoncetothemountainschool.
A.appreciateB.appointC.appealD.approach
Woulditbepossibletomakeanearly_________tohavemyhaircuttomorrow?
A.appointmentB.arrangementC.employmentD.engagement
答案：BA

2.Maryandmadeanagreementnevertoseesuchafilmagain.(P57)
agreement
n.[CorU]whenpeoplehavethesameopinion,orwhentheyapproveoforacceptsth.:
Thewholefamilywasinagreementwithherabout/onwhattheyshoulddo.
Ifthethreepartiescannotreachagreementnow,therewillbeacivilwar.
IdontthinkyoullevergetTonysagreementtotheseproposals.
[+that]Thereswidespreadagreementthatthelawshouldbechanged.
agreement相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
makeanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議，達(dá)成共識(shí)
reach/cometo/arriveatanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議
breakanagreement違反協(xié)定

3.Itgivesmegreatsatisfactionthatmyuncleisfinallyrealizinghisdreamandattainingsuccess.(P57)
satisfaction
n.[CorU]apleasantfeelingwhichyougetwhenyoureceivesth.youwanted,orwhenyouhavedonesth.youwantedtodo:
Shelookedatthefinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.
Shederived/obtainedgreatsatisfactionfrom/outofhelpingotherpeople.
Forme,jobsatisfactionismoreimportantthanthemoney.
Shehadthesatisfactionofknowingthatsheddoneeverythingshecould.
satisfy
v.[T]topleasesomeonebygivingthemwhattheywantorneed:
Theyhave31flavoursofice-cream-enoughtosatisfyeveryone!
Comeon,satisfymycuriosity(=tellmewhatIwanttoknow),whathappenedlastnight?
satisfyconditions/needs/requirements
tohaveorprovidesth.thatisneededorwanted:
Shesatisfiesalltherequirementsforthejob.
Therearethreemainconditionsyoumustsatisfyifyouwishtobeamemberoftheclub.
1.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes__________hisboss.
A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports
2.Theresultisfarfrom__________.
A.satisfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfactionD.satisfy
Answers:BC
realize
實(shí)現(xiàn)；意識(shí)到
Sherealizedherdreamofbecominganactress.
Hefinallyrealizedhismistake.
attain
v.[T]toreachorsucceedingettingsth.toachieve:
Hehasattainedthehighestgradeinhismusicexams.
Weneedtoidentifythebestwaysofattainingourobjectives/goals.
Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterdecadesofstruggle
第二部分：練習(xí)
單詞拼寫:
1.Somepeoplestillbelievein_________(魔法).
2.Heisa________(代表)ofacountry.
3.Whatisyourv___________onschoolpunishment.
4.Peoplewhoworkinbanksknowabout_________(金融).
5.Trafficinthecitywas________(阻斷)byasnowstorm.
6.Itisthep_________ofthegovernmenttoimproveeducation.
7.Canyou________(區(qū)分)thedifferentmusicalinstrumentsplayingnow?
8.Theyare_________(聯(lián)合抵制)theshop.
9.Thosewhocan________(預(yù)見)difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.
10.Whenwilltheeggsh______?
11.Theremustbe_______(公平的)playwhateverthecompetitionis.
12.Youractions_________(同…矛盾)yourprinciples.
13.Helooked________(向后)toseewhowasfollowinghim.
14.TheworkersgotaChristmas________(額外津貼).
15.ThemusicfilmisMrsWilson’s_______(作品)inthecompetition..
16.He_________(很少)comeshereanymore.
17.Whydidyouleavethese________(衣服)onthefloor.
18.Theearth’s_________(影子)sometimesfallsonthemoon.
19.___________準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入)byticketonly.
20.HowcanI_________(報(bào)答)yourkindness.
21.IlikeShakespeare’s_____________(喜劇)
22.Ifindallthec________inhisnewplayveryreal.
23.Wegoforawalksinthefieldso_______.
24.Theoldmantoldofane________story.
25.We’vegotthreecats--------twof_______andamale.
26.Stoplivinginaf________world
27.He’sverys______abouthisweight
28.C______topopularbelief,manycatsdislikemilk.
29.Apolicecarpollutedupa_____us.
30.Yournamehadbeend_____fromthislist.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
1.magic2.representative3.view4.finance5.interrupted
6.policy7.distinguish8.boycotting9.foresee10.hatch
11.fair12.contradict13.backwards14.bonus15.entry
16.rarely17.garments18.shadow19.Admission20.reward
21.comedy22.characters23.occasionally24.entertaining25.females
26.fantasy27.sensitive28.Contrary29.alongside30.deleted
Grammarandusage
強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解
強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是用特定的方法使句子中的某個(gè)部分突出出來(lái)，以達(dá)到強(qiáng)化這個(gè)部分的目的。在英語(yǔ)中，強(qiáng)調(diào)的方法有很多，包括運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言、語(yǔ)調(diào)、單詞、短語(yǔ)以及語(yǔ)法等手段。常見的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式：
1．增加單詞來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)
此類單詞有：so,such,just,right,very,pretty,single,really,indeed以及反身代詞等。如：
Ihaveneverseensuchalazypersoninmywholelife.（這么）
Soangrywashethathecouldn’tspeak.
Fortunately,hewasjustintimeforthefirsttraininthemorning.（剛好）
It’sunbelievablethatthewomanherselfcouldliftsoheavyabox.（自己一個(gè)人）
ThisistheveryEnglishdictionarythatIhavebeenlookingfor.（就是，正是）
ThemanagerwasrightintheofficewhenIarrivedatthecompanybymetro(地鐵)。（正好）
2．增加短語(yǔ)來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)
常用的短語(yǔ)有：onearth,intheworld,bynomeans(位于句首需用倒裝）,not…atall等。如：
“Whatonearthareyoudoingnow?”askedthepoliceman.（究竟，到底）
Thoughwearegoodfriends,Idon’tagreewithyouatallthistime.（根本不）
Ihavetopointoutthatthisjobcanbynomeansbeaccomplishedovernight.（決不）
3．用助動(dòng)詞do,does,did來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)
可以用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定陳述句或祈使句的動(dòng)詞。如：
Docomeearlytomorrowmorning,oryouwillbefined.（務(wù)必，一定）
Thenewexchangestudentdoeshopetogototheeveningpartywithus.（確實(shí)）
Mymotherdidsingwellinthepastbecausesheusedtobeateacher.（的確，確實(shí)）
4.將“地點(diǎn)”提前加以強(qiáng)調(diào)
Onthetableweresomeflowers.桌上擺了一些花。
5．用強(qiáng)調(diào)句來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)
強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who/whom)+原句剩余部分。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分可以是簡(jiǎn)單句中除謂語(yǔ)以外的其它成分，也可以是主從復(fù)合句中的從句。如：
Itwasourwethat/whosavedmylittleyoungersister.（強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)）
Itwashimthat/whomtheysawstealingyesterdayinthesupermarket.（強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)）
Itisbysendinge-mailthattheykeepintouchwitheachother.（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)）
ItwasonlywhenIrereadthispoemrecentlythatIbegantoappreciateitsbeauty.（強(qiáng)調(diào)從句）
注意：
（1）強(qiáng)調(diào)句形中的it沒有實(shí)際意義，由于it處在主語(yǔ)位置，即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞只用單數(shù)。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)時(shí)用主格。如：
ItwasTomandMikethat/whohelpedusout.
Itiswewho/thathavepassedthedrivingtest.
（2）強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句就是直接把動(dòng)詞置于句首；特殊疑問句就是把被強(qiáng)調(diào)的特殊疑問詞置于句首。如：
Isitnextweekthatwewillholdanotherfootballmatch?
WhowasitthattaughtyouEnglishtenyearsago?
Howwasitthatyoumanagedtodealwithsuchdifficultproblems?
（3）強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，not要放在until之前。即：Itis/wasnotuntil…that….如：Itwasnotuntilallfishdiedthatpeoplerealizedhowseriouspollutionwas.
Itwasnotuntilmidnightthattheycameback.
not…until…還可以這樣強(qiáng)調(diào)：
Notuntilallfishdieddidpeoplerealizehowseriouspollutionwas.
Notuntilmidnightdidtheycomeback.
（4）在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因或方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，一律用that，而不用when,where,why或how等；特別要注意不能同定語(yǔ)從句等相混淆。如：
WasitduringWorldWarIIthathelosthisdevotedson.?
Itwasforthisreasonthatthenaughtyboygotseverelypunished.
區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句的方法是：若將和去掉而句中不缺成分，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，說(shuō)明原句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句；若結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，則說(shuō)明原句為定語(yǔ)從句。試比較:
ItwasonOctober5,1999thatthenewcitywasfounded.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句）
那個(gè)新城市確實(shí)是于1999年10月5日成立的。
ItwasOctober5,1999whentheirfirstsonwasborn.(定語(yǔ)從句)
他們第一個(gè)兒子的出生時(shí)間是1999年10月5日。
（5）強(qiáng)調(diào)句與其它的交融使用
ItwasthevillagewhereIwasbroughtupthatIvisitedyesterday.
昨天我們參觀的是我在那長(zhǎng)大的村子。（與定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合）
Ican’trememberhowmanyyearsagoitwasthatIenteredthefactory.
我記不清到底是多少年前進(jìn)廠的了。（與賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)合）
WhenIaskedhimwhenitwasthathetookmydictionary,hemadenoanswer.
我問他究竟何時(shí)拿了我的字典，他沒吱聲。（與狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)合）
第二部分：練習(xí)
I.單項(xiàng)填空
1.ItwasonlywhenIrecoveredfrombeingill_____Ibegantorealizehowimportanthealthistoaperson.
A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so
2.Itwas____1920_____regularradiobroadcastbegan.
A.until;thatB.notuntil;whenC.until;whenD.notuntil;that
3.Was_____thatIsawattheconcertlastnight?
A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.yourself
4.Itwasevening____wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.
A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before
5.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews_____hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.because;thatB.that;whyC.which;whichD.that;that
6.Myteacheraskedme_____Danielgotinjuredintheleg.
A.howwasitthatB.howitwasthat
C.howitwaswhichD.howwasitwhich
7.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_____herappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.didsherememberB.thatsheremembered
C.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered
8.Itwasonthefarm_____myfatherusedtowork_____Iwasborn.
A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where
9._____thatshewasstillweakinEnglish?
A.WhyitwasB.WhywasitC.ItwaswhyD.Wasitwhy
10._____thatelectricityplayssuchanimportantpartinourdailylife?
A.WhatisitB.WhatdoesitC.WhydoesitD.Whyisit
11._____sheisnotsohealthy_____sheusedtobe?
A.Whyitisthat;asC.Isitwhythat;that
C.Whyisitthat;asD.Whyisitthat;that
12.---Mary!______andvisitussomeday.
--Allright.
A.DocomeB.DocomesC.DoescomeD.Didcome
13.Itwas_____computergamesthattheboytookalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed
14.---Isitmyage_______thebossminds.
--I’mafraidnot.Hewillconsider____necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.
A.which;itB.that;itC.which;thatD.that;that
15.Suchanaughtyboy_____thatnobodylikeshim.
A.heisB.hewasC.isheD.washe
II.單句改錯(cuò)（每個(gè)句子有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出并改正）
1.Itwasinthissmallvillagewhereshewasborn.
2.ItwereMadameCurieandherhusbandwhodiscoveredradium.
3.ItwasSeptember9,1990thatthelittlegirlwasborn.
4.ItwasforthisreasonwhyEdwardquittedhisjobinthefamouscompany.
5.Hedoworkverytiredafterfinishingthecomplextaskbyhimself.
6.BynomeansIwillgiveuplearningEnglish.
7.Youdidhelpedmeintimeofdifficulty.
8.Domorecarefulnexttimeifyouwanttogetabettermarkintheexam.
9.ItisMrGreenwhooftenhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
10.Itishimthatistoblameforthemistake.
III.完成句子
1.Itis_________________(很有趣的一部電影)thatIwanttoseeitagain.
2.It____________________(直到他告訴我)thatIknewthetruth.
3.He________________(確實(shí)出席)themeetingthedaybeforeyesterday.
4.__________________(到底多少次)thatyougotoseeyourparentseverymonth?
5.__________________(是在二戰(zhàn)期間)thathedied.
6.Itwas___________________(就是昨晚九點(diǎn))hewenttothepark.
7.Itwastwelveo’clockatmidnight_____________________________(他們到達(dá)一個(gè)小村莊).
8.Itwas_________________（他最好的衣服)thatJohnworetothedancelastnight.
9.He_____________（真的很喜歡)thenewbicyclehisfathergavehimasapresent.
10._________________________________________(正是從20世紀(jì)90年代初)scientistsstartedtodevelopnewtechniquestoincreaseagricultureproductionwithoutharmingtheenvironment.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
I.單項(xiàng)填空
1-5BDADD6-10BBCBD11-15CABBC
II.單句改錯(cuò)（每個(gè)句子有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出并改正）
1．where---that2.were---was3.that---when/was后加on4.why---that
5.do---did6.Iwill----willI7.helped---help8.Do后加be
9．help---helps10.him---he
III.完成句子
1.suchaninterestingfilm2.wasnotuntilhetoldme
3.didattend4.Howmanytimesisit
5.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar6.atnineo’clockyesterdaythat
7.whentheyarrivedatasmallvillage8.hisbestsuit
9.doeslike10.Itwasfromtheearly1990sthat
Task
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解
1.Whencompletingaquiz,youmustbecertainthatalltheanswersyouwritearecorrect.(P58)
completing現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，因句子的主語(yǔ)是you,complete的邏輯主語(yǔ)也是you，兩者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。
高考鏈接
When__________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A.comparedB.beingcomparedC.comparingD.havingcompared
答案：C
certain
adj.havingnodoubtorknowingexactlythatsomethingistrue,orknowntobetrue,correct,exactoreffective:
[+(that)]Areyouabsolutelycertain(that)yougavethemtherightnumber?
Ifeelcertain(that)youredoingtherightthing.
Youshouldmakecertain(that)everyoneunderstandstheinstructions.
Thepoliceseemcertain(that)theywillfindthepeopleresponsiblefortheattack.
[+questionword]Imnotcertainhowmuchitwillcost.
Hewasquitecertainabout/ofhisattackersidentity.
2.Youdonotwantthejudgetomisunderstandyouranswerbecauseyouhaveleftoutsomewords!(P58)
leavesb./sth.outtonotincludesomeoneorsth.遺漏，忽視
Youcanleavethebutteroutofthisrecipeifyoureonalow-fatdiet.
Ivemadealistofnames-IhopeIhaventleftanyoneout.
Noneoftheotherchildrenplaywithher,andIthinkshefeelsratherleftout(=feelsthatnoonewantstobeherfriend).
3.Nofiguresareavailableformoneymadefrompopcornsales,butfilmfansusuallyconsumealotofthissaltysnack,especiallywhenwatchingatensethriller.(P59)
available
adj.abletobeobtained,used,orreached:
Isthisdressavailableinalargersize?
Theresnomoneyavailableforanofficepartythisyear.
Itisvitalthatfoodismadeavailabletothefamineareas.
[+toinfinitive]ImafraidImnotavailabletohelpwiththeshowonthe19th.
Everyavailableofficerwillbeassignedtotheinvestigation.
Doyouhaveanydoubleroomsavailablethisweekend?
consume
v.[T]1)tousefuel,energyortime,especiallyinlargeamounts:
Ourhighlivingstandardscauseourpresentpopulationtoconsume25percentoftheworldsoil.
2)toeatordrink,especiallyalotofsth.:
Heconsumesvastquantitiesofchipswitheverymeal.
4.YouhavesuccessfullyenteredthecompetitionandwanttoincludetheinformationabouttheChinesefilmindustryinyourspeech.
enter
v.[IorT]tobeincludedinacompetition,raceorexam,ortoarrangeforsomeoneelsetodothis:
Bothmenhavebeenenteredfor/inthe100metresinParisnextmonth.
Allthreecompanieshaveenteredtheracetodevelopanewsystem.
Areyougoingtoenterthephotographycompetition?
include
v.[T]tocontainsth.asapartofsth.else,ortomakesth.partofsth.else:
Thebillincludestaxandservice.
Taxandserviceareincludedinthebill.
[+ingformofverb]Yourresponsibilitieswillincludemakingappointmentsonmybehalf.
included
adj.[afternoun]
Thetripcostatotalof250,insuranceincluded.
including
prep.
Eightpeople,includingtwochildren,wereinjuredintheexplosion.
5.Speechandessaycompetitionsoftenrequireyoutodoresearchonmanydifferentaspectsofasubject.(P61)
require
v.[T]toneedormakenecessary:
Pleasetelephonethisnumberifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.
Skiingat80milesperhourrequirestotalconcentration.
[+object+toinfinitive]Bringingupchildrenoftenrequiresyoutoputtheirneedsfirst.
Youarerequiredbylawtostopyourcarafteranaccident.
[+that]Therulesrequirethatyoubringonlyoneguesttothedinner.
require相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
requiresth.需要某物
requiredoing=requiretobedone需要做
requiresb.todosth.要求某人做
requiresthofsb.要求某人某物
requirethatsb.shoulddo要求或命令某人做

1.Lookatyourshirt!Itrequires__________.
A.washingB.washedC.towashD.beingwashed
2.Hewillagreetodowhatyourequire__________him.
A.ofB.fromC.toD.for
答案：AA
aspect
n.[C]onepartofasituation,problem,subject,etc:
Whichaspectsofthejobdoyoumostenjoy?
Hisillnessaffectsalmosteveryaspectofhislife.
Haveyouthoughtabouttheproblemfromeveryaspect?
第二部分：練習(xí)
M:Itisalmostvacationtime.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?
W:No,Idon’tthinkIwillworkattheboy’scamp(1)wIworkedlastsummer.Campjobsdon’tpaymuch.
M:IthinkIcanfindajobattheEvergreenHotel.Afriendof
(2)mwasawaitertherelastsummer.Thepay
wasn’tgood,butthetips(3)w.
W:Mysisterworkedtherelastsummer,(4)mbedsandcleaningbathrooms.Shedidn’tlikeitbutsheearnedalotofmoney.AndIwantajoboutside.Aftersitting(5)icollegeclassesallwinter,I’dlike
ajobinthe(6)oair.
M:Thehighschoolkidsearnalotofmoneyeverysummercuttinggrass.Mybrotherisonlyfourteen,buthegetsfivedollarseverytimehe
(7)csomebody’sgrass,anditonlytakeshimanhour.Hejustridesaroundonthemachinethathebought,andthemachinedoesallthework.
W:That’s(8pgood,IusedtocutgrasswhenIwasinhighschool.ButnowIthinkImightworkforaroadbuildingcompany,
(9)somethinglikethat.
M:Itwouldbeagood(10)e.Andyoucouldearnalottoo.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
1.where2.mine3.were4.making5.in
6.open7.cuts8.pretty9or10.experience
Project
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解
1.Whohasnotdreamtofsuddenlyfindingoutthatheorsheisactuallysomeonespecialandfamous?(Page62)
dream(dreamedordreamt,dreamedordreamt)
v.[I]toimaginesth.thatyouwouldliketohappen:
Idreamoflivingonatropicalisland.
[+that]HeneverdreamedthatonedayhewouldbecomePresident.
n.[C]sth.thatyouwanttohappenverymuchbutthatisnotverylikely:
Itsalwaysbeenmydreamtohaveflyinglessons.
Winningallthatmoneywasadreamcometrue.
2.Harry,asensitiveyoungboy,hasbeenlivingwithhisrelatives.(P80)
sensitive
adj.easilyinfluenced,changedordamaged,especiallybyaphysicalactivityoreffect靈敏的，敏感的
sensitiveskin
Somepeoplesteetharehighlysensitivetocold.
Sensitive相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
besensitiveto對(duì)……敏感
besensitiveabout介意，在乎

1.Trynottosayanythinghurtfultoher.Sheisavery_________person.
A.reasonableB.sensibleC.sensitiveD.tough
2.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare________tothesuddenchangesofweather.
A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.flexibleD.positive
答案：CA
3.Hisuncleabuseshim;hisauntignoreshim;andhiscousinhateshim.(P62)
abuse
v[T]touseortreatsomeoneorsth.wronglyorbadly,especiallyinawaythatistoyourownadvantage:
Sheiscontinuallyabusingherposition/authoritybygettingotherpeopletodothingsforher.
IneverexpectedthathewouldabusethetrustIplacedinhim.
Somegovernmentleadersareaccusedof_________theirpowerfortheirpersonalinterest.
A.employingB.abusingC.takingD.offering
答案：B
4.Contrarytothis,Harryfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizard…(page62)
contrary
adj.opposite:
acontrarypointofview
Contrarytoallourexpectations,hesfoundawell-paidjobandanicegirlfriend.
contrary相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
onthecontrary相反
tothecontrary與……相反
becontraryto相反的

Whatyouhavedoneis___________thedoctor’sorders.
A.attachedtoB.responsibletoC.resistanttoD.contraryto
答案：D
5.Harrydiscoversthathepossessesthemagicalpowersofawizardtoo,andthathealreadyhasareputationintheworldofwitchesandwizardsbecauseofhisparents.(Page62)
possess
v.[T]tohaveorownsth.,ortohaveaparticularquality:
IdontpossessasingleDVD(=IdonthaveevenoneDVD).
Inthepasttherootofthisplantwasthoughttopossessmagicalpowerswhichcouldcurebaldness.
n.[U]whenyouhaveorownsth.:
Thepossessionoflargeamountsofmoneydoesnotensurehappiness.
Ihaveinmypossessionaletterwhichmaybeofinteresttoyou.

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)
inpossessionofsth.擁有，占有
inthepossessionofsth.為……所占有
have/takepossessionofsth.擁有

－Doestheyoungmanstandingthere_________thecompany?
－No.Thecompanyis_________hisfather.
A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof
C.takepossessionof;inpossessionofD.havepossessionof;inpossessionof
答案：B
6.Ithinkthisismoretohighlighttheadvancedspecialeffectsthantohelpthefilm’splot.(P63)
highlight
v.[T]toattractattentiontooremphasizesth.important:
Thereporthighlightstheneedforimprovedsafety.
Thespellingmistakesinthetexthadbeenhighlightedingreen.
n.[C]thebestormostexciting,entertainingorinterestingpartofsth.:
Highlightsofthematchwillbeshownafterthenews.
more…than…與其說(shuō)……,還不如說(shuō)……
Thisbookseemstobemoreofadictionarythanagrammarbook.
Hewasmoreamusedthanangry.
Heismorebravethanwise.
－IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.
－Sheis_________thanunfriendly,I’mafraid.
A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy
答案：D

7.MuchofthisearlypartofthefilmcouldhavebeenskippedandmoretimecouldhavebeenspentatHogwarts.(P63)
“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋have＋過去分詞”是很重要的一種句型，除should外，may,might,must,couldn’t,needn’t,oughtto等都可以用于這一句型，但要注意,使用不同的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，句子的意思就有所不同。表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行推測(cè),就表示的可能性程度而言，must最大，could其次，may更次之，might最小。
◇could+havedone表示“本來(lái)有能力做而實(shí)際上沒有做”。
—Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation,itwassonear.
—Yes.Ataxiwasnotatallnecessary.
IcouldhavewonifIhadn’tfallenover.
◇must+havedone表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，只用于肯定句，意思是“一定……”。
Hereyeswerered,shemusthavebeencrying.
Youmusthaveleftyourhandbaginthetheatrelastnight,Ithink.
◇can(could)+havedone表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，只用于否定和疑問句中，意為“一定沒有……，一定不會(huì)……”。用could比用can語(yǔ)氣更加委婉些。
Hecouldn’thavegonetobed,yousee,thelightinhisroomisstillon.
WhereisDick?Wherecanhehavegone?
◇should(oughtto)+havedone表示“本來(lái)應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際上沒做”，其否定式則表示“本來(lái)不該做而實(shí)際上做了”，常含有責(zé)備的語(yǔ)氣。
Youshouldhavebeenherefiveminutesago.
HowIregrettedthedayswhenIhadplayedandshouldhavestudied.
◇needn’t+havedone表示“本來(lái)不必做的事，實(shí)際上做過了。”
Igotupearly,butneedn’thavedoneso,becauseIhadnothingtodothatmorning.
Youneedn’thavewrittensuchalongarticle.Theteacheronlyaskedfor300words,andyouhavewritten600words.
◇wouldliketohavedone表示“本來(lái)希望做而卻未做的事”。
I’dliketohavegonetocollege.
I’dliketohaveseenhisfacewhenheopenedtheletter.
◇may(might)+havedone表示對(duì)過去的推測(cè)，多用于陳述句，意思是“可能……”。用might比用may語(yǔ)氣更加委婉。
Imayhavemisunderstoodhim.
Shemighthavetakenthebookwithher,Isuppose.
Theymighthavebeenquarrellingabouttheproblemthewholeday.
◇would/should+havedone用于虛擬條件句中，表示與過去事實(shí)相反。should只用于第一人稱，would用于各人稱。
IshouldhavecalledyouifIhadknownyourtelephonenumber.
第二部分：練習(xí)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
—You_____herlastweek.
A.oughttotellB.wouldhavetold
C.musttellD.shouldhavetold
2.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.
A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive
C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving
3.—Tomgraduatedfromcollegeataveryyoungage.
—Oh,he______havebeenaverysmartboythen.
A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must
4.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who_________havetakenit?
A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would
5.Whatwouldhavehappened_____,asfarastheriverbank?
A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther
6.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_________agoal.
A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored
7.—Welldone,Tom!
　—Thanks,butgivenmemoretime,I_____itmuchbetter.
A.coulddoB.shouldhavedone
C.mightdoD.couldhavedone
8.He______.Itsashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.
A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledme
C.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme
II.完成句子
1．別人反對(duì)他的意見時(shí)，他很容易生氣。
He______getangryeasilywhenpeople___hisideas.
2.我小時(shí)候做夢(mèng)都不敢想擁有這么大的房子。
Ihadnever___________suchalargehousewhenIwasachild.
3.只要你答應(yīng)好好愛護(hù)它，我會(huì)把書借給你的。
Iwill___mybook___you__________youpromisetotakegoodcareofit.
4.他們達(dá)成了一個(gè)協(xié)議，決定不將秘密透漏給其他人。
They_____________thatnooneshouldtellthesecrettoothers.
5.那對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟看上去太像了，我實(shí)在無(wú)法把他們分辨開來(lái)。
ThetwinbrotherslooksosimilarthatIreallycan’t________them.
6.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生罷課是不可能。
Itis____forthestudentsinourschool_______.
7.我們舉辦電影節(jié)的想法早在1978就已籌劃。
Theideaforourfilmfestivalwas_______in1978.
8.他獲準(zhǔn)加入俱樂部。
He__________totheclub.
9.她不顧她的反對(duì)而出去了。
Shewentout_______her_____.
10.我是代表其他成員提出要求的。
Mydemandis_________thatoftheothermembers.
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.答案D.shouldhavedone表示“（過去）本來(lái)應(yīng)該做了某事”，言外之意又沒做，表達(dá)說(shuō)話人極為不滿的情緒。
2.答案A.后一分句中的一般過去時(shí)暗示，Mr.White“（過去）本來(lái)應(yīng)該8：30到會(huì)”。C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)。
3.答案D.由對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知，他們談?wù)摰氖沁^去的事情，且答話人是依據(jù)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的事實(shí)作推斷，用must加完成式，表現(xiàn)了非?？隙ǖ恼Z(yǔ)氣。
4.答案Ccouldhavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的推斷，意為“可能是……”。shouldhavedone表示本來(lái)應(yīng)該做而沒有做；musthavedone表示過去一定那樣做了，對(duì)過去情況的肯定的推測(cè)；wouldhavedone常用來(lái)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
5.答案C.因?yàn)橹骶涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了wouldhavehappened，所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí)。在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，如果條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的if省略，該句要倒裝。譯文：如果鮑勃走得遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)，走到岸邊，會(huì)發(fā)生什么事呢?
6.答案D.根據(jù)otherwise可以判斷出要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示過去發(fā)生的事要用wouldhavescored。譯文：在踢球前他猶豫了一會(huì)兒，否則他就會(huì)射中球門。
7.答案D.本題須注意對(duì)話這一語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)中用了一個(gè)過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表?xiàng)l件，細(xì)細(xì)體會(huì)一下說(shuō)話人的意圖不難看出，該過去分詞短語(yǔ)應(yīng)相當(dāng)于ifIhadbeengivenmoretime,即對(duì)過去的情況進(jìn)行假設(shè)。故主句須用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式”。couldhavedone表示與過去事實(shí)相反，意思是“本來(lái)可以”，該句話的意思是“如果再多給點(diǎn)時(shí)間的話，我可以做得更好”。
8.答案B.后一句陳述了事實(shí)（手機(jī)關(guān)機(jī)了），這里用的是一般過去時(shí)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有couldhavedone對(duì)過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，意為“可能……過”。
II.完成句子
1.tends,to,oppose2.dreamtofpossessing3.lend,to,as,long,as
4.made,an,agreement5.distinguish,between6.impossible,boycottclass
7.hatched,back8.gainedadmission9.regardless,of,objection
10.is,representative,of

高三英語(yǔ)教案：《詞組專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

作為杰出的教學(xué)工作者，能夠保證教課的順利開展，作為高中教師就要在上課前做好適合自己的教案。教案可以讓上課時(shí)的教學(xué)氛圍非?；钴S，幫助高中教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能寫好呢？下面是小編精心收集整理，為您帶來(lái)的《高三英語(yǔ)教案：《詞組專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)》，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

unit 1

1. make friends with sb.

2. develop friendships with sb.

3. What do you think the proverbs tell us about ?

4. Beijing is well worth a visit.

Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得一游。

Beijing is worthy to be visited. Beijing is worthy of being visited.

5. get along well with sb. 與某人友好相處

6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了

7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出賣

8. a surprise maths test 一次突然的數(shù)學(xué)考試

9. be / feel ashamed of … 對(duì)……感到慚愧

10. be proud of/ take pride in 以…為自豪

11. feel like (doing) sth /clause. 想、感覺像 ……

12. be determined to do / determine to do sth.

make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定決心去做某事

13. I admitted that I had made a mistake

I admitted having made a mistake. 我承認(rèn)我犯了錯(cuò)誤。

He has been admitted to Beijing University. 他被北京大學(xué)錄取。

14. keep one’s secret 保守秘密

15. keep one’s word / keep one’s promise 信守諾言

16. go straight to 直奔

17. break one’s word 食言

18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人所做的事

19. yell at sb. 對(duì)著某人大叫

20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb

嘲笑、取笑，跟某人開玩笑、取笑某人

21. focus one’s attention on 集中精力于

22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to

由于;因?yàn)?/p>

23. can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(去做)某事

24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

25. lead to / contribute to / result in/ cause 導(dǎo)致

26. turn into a horrible argument 轉(zhuǎn)變成可怕的爭(zhēng)論

27. feel guilty about… 因?yàn)椤械絻?nèi)疚

28. feel jealous of 嫉妒

29. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

30. an unforgettable experience 一次難以忘懷的經(jīng)歷

31. have every right to do sth. 完全有權(quán)利做某事

32. embarrass sb. in public 當(dāng)眾使某人尷尬

33. mean to do= intend to do = plan to do 打算干某事

34. mean doing 意味著

35. blame sb for sth / blame sth on sb/ 因?yàn)槟呈露?zé)備某人

36. sb be to blame for sth 某人因受到責(zé)罰

37. lie in 在于

38. lie with 為…的職責(zé)

It lies with you to accept or reject the offer.

接受或拒絕那項(xiàng)提議由你決定。

39. before long 不久

40. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 無(wú)疑他會(huì)成功。

I have no doubt that… 我不懷疑…

41. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我懷疑他是否正確。

42. first of all 首先

43. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜

44. make it 成功

M 5 unit 1 grammar – project

1. cheer sb. up 使某人提起精神

2. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事

try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sb’s doing試圖說(shuō)服/勸告/建議某人做某事

3. speaking of friends, I’ve met some… 談到;說(shuō)到

4. rather than 而不是

5. join the school badminton team 參加學(xué)校羽毛球隊(duì)

6. ever since 自從那以后

7. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth

= would do sth rather than do sth 寧可…而不…

8. had better do sth. 最好做某事

9. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事

10. chat on the Internet / chat online. 在網(wǎng)上聊天

11.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事

12. spend an absurd amount of time online

在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)令人難以至信的大量的時(shí)間

13. offer/give sb. practical advice 給某人提供實(shí)用的建議

14.a sentence free from mistakes 擺脫(不好的東西)的，無(wú)…的

15. in advance 提前/事先

16. get through to … 打通……的電話

17. apart from 除了……之外

18. be absorbed in … 全神貫注于……

19.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later

三個(gè)半小時(shí)之后

20. in the world = on earth 到底，究竟

21. have / take different attitudes towards … 對(duì)……有不同的態(tài)度

22. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事

23. be based on shared activities or interests

牛津高中英語(yǔ)模塊五 unit2

welcome to the unit---- word power

1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程

2. open the floor for discussion 自由發(fā)言

3 in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外

4 be full of = be filled with 充滿

5 have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on(upon )對(duì)……有持久/好/大/立即的影響

6 grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增長(zhǎng)至

grow by / rise by/ increase by 增長(zhǎng)了

7 wipe out 掃除;消滅

8 give voice to sth=voice 發(fā)表

9 cut back/ down on 減少

10 My suggestion is that sb should do sth.

11. be beneficial to…;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit…對(duì)。。。。。。有益

12. environmentally friendly way of living 環(huán)保的生活方式

13. at the same time 同時(shí)

14. This room is twice bigger than that one. 這個(gè)房間是那個(gè)的三倍大。

This room is three times as big as that one.

This room is three times the size of that one.

15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 擔(dān)心

16. be concerned with/in 與……有關(guān)

17. be responsible for (doing) sth 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)

18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把……視為

19. the people running these factories 經(jīng)營(yíng)這些工廠的人們

20. the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解決問題的關(guān)鍵

21. pay slightly higher prices for 為……付更多的錢

22. ask around 四處打聽

23. be willing to do sth. 樂意干某事

24. My money has run out.(無(wú)被動(dòng)) / I have run out of money. 我的錢已經(jīng)用完了。

25 recycled material ( 可回收的材料)

26 What if we run out of space? 要是我們沒有空間了怎么樣?

27 What fun it is! How funny! 真有趣!

28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 對(duì)……有害

29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇

30. so/as long as…; if only… 只要。。。。。。

31. personally (speaking),… 就我個(gè)人而言，。。。。。。

32. cause damage to… 對(duì)。。。。。。造成破壞/損害

Module5 unit2 grammar – project

1 be covered with/in 被……覆蓋

2 clean up the mess 清理

3 customs officers 海關(guān)關(guān)員

4 come over to 靠近

5 watch the arrivals closely 仔細(xì)地觀察到來(lái)者

6 draw conclusions 得出結(jié)論

7 natural disasters 自然災(zāi)害

8 form up 形成

9 according to 根據(jù)

10 combat desertification 對(duì)抗沙漠化

11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施來(lái)阻止沙漠化進(jìn)程

12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向……提供

13 be stocked with 儲(chǔ)備有

14 set up a centre 建立中心

15 pick out 挑選出;辨認(rèn)出

16 in the form of 以……的形式

17 on account of 因?yàn)?由于

18 present your point of view 表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)

19 turn off the tap 關(guān)水龍頭

20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)注

21 Not only does he like English but also he likes French. 他不僅喜歡英語(yǔ)，而且還喜歡法語(yǔ)。

22 rely on/ depend on 取決于;依賴于

23 recognize importance of doing sth 認(rèn)識(shí)到做……的重要性

24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在進(jìn)行/討論/建筑過程中

25 work out solutions to many problems

26 replace…with… 取代

27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他將會(huì)是個(gè)成功的人。

28 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的魚及動(dòng)物的發(fā)源地

29 the most endangered animals 大多數(shù)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物

30 the number of + 謂單/ a number of + 謂復(fù) ……的數(shù)目; 許多

31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining = the left 有待/保持單身/ 留下的20美元

33 have harmful effects on 對(duì)……有害的影響

34 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 關(guān)于

35 appreciate doing / one, ones doing 欣賞/感激做某事

36. encourage sb. to do …鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

37. fight against…; struggle against同。。。。。。作斗爭(zhēng)

38. be stocked with…貯備，備有。。。。。。

39. make progress 取得進(jìn)步

40. so far; up to now 到目前為止

41. work on 致力于

第三單元短語(yǔ)Module 5 Unit 3

Welcome ~ word power

1) beyond one’s imagination超乎想象

2) point out指出

3) point to指向;

4) point at直指

5) interfere with…干涉;干預(yù)。。。。。。

6) on one’s/ the way to doing sth. 正在做某事的過程中

7) by the way 順便問問，順便說(shuō)說(shuō)

8) by way of 途經(jīng);

in this way 用這種方式

In a way 在某種意義上，在某種程度上

in one’s (the) way 擋路

9) be approaching;be coming;be on the way;be around the corner;be at hand

臨近

9) in general一般說(shuō)來(lái)

in a general way 一般，通常

as a general rule 在一般情況下

generally speaking一般說(shuō)來(lái)

10)praise sb for sth因某事而表?yè)P(yáng)某人

win high praise 受到高度贊揚(yáng)

in praise of 贊揚(yáng)(某人);

beyond all praises 贊美不盡的，贊不絕口的

with the intention of為了，以…為目的或意圖

without intention無(wú)意地

10) make one’s intension clear說(shuō)清楚自己的目的

11) state/ announce one’s intention聲明自己的意圖

12) be anxious to do sth. 渴望做…

13) be anxious for/about sth. 對(duì)…擔(dān)心

14) desperate adj.不顧一切的, 拚死的,

15) desperation n.

16) the desperate look絕望的表情

a desperate cry for help 絕望的呼救聲

be desperate to do sth. 急切想干某事

17) adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea采取措施/ 采用新辦法/ 采納意見

18) an adopted son;養(yǎng)子

19) adopted words 外來(lái)詞

20) of one’s own自己的

21) be related to…與…有關(guān)

22) while (conj.) 當(dāng)…的時(shí)候，和…同時(shí)(while引導(dǎo)的從句要表示一段時(shí)間)

John came in while I was typing a letter. 當(dāng)我正在用打字機(jī)打一封信時(shí)，約翰進(jìn)來(lái)了。

(conj.) 然而，雖然，盡管

While he was hated by others, I liked him. 雖然別人恨他, 但我卻喜歡他。

23) deliver sb. from danger 救某人脫險(xiǎn)

24) deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付給某人

25) deliver a message/ a letter 傳話/ 送信

26) deliver a speech 發(fā)表演說(shuō)

27) succeed in doing sth. / be successful in doing/ have success in doing 成功地做某事

28) be of benefit to 對(duì)…有裨益 = be beneficial to sb.;

29) for the benefit of…為了…的利益

30) benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物

31) benefit from/by 從…中獲益

32) for sale待出售

33) use up用光

34) feel sorry for…對(duì)。。。。。。感到遺憾

35) comment on…; make comments on…對(duì)。。。。。。做出評(píng)論

36) be in complete agreement with…; totally agree with…完全同意。。。。。。

37) after all畢竟

38) above all 首要，特別是 ;

39) first of all 首先，首要的

40) in all 總共，總計(jì);

not…at all 一點(diǎn)兒也不

all the same 仍然，還;

not at all 一點(diǎn)也不，不用客氣

all the best 萬(wàn)事如意 ;

all the time 一直

41) come across偶遇。。。。。。;

42) come about 發(fā)生;

come to 達(dá)到，總計(jì)

come on 加油，快點(diǎn);

come over 過來(lái);

come up 走上前，走過來(lái)

come out 出來(lái), (花)開放，出版, (消息)傳出

43) die of hunger/ old age/ cancer

44) die from the wound/ diseases

45) turn out+形容詞/不定式/從句，“結(jié)果是, 證明是”

46) make sense講得通;有意義

47) go against nature與自然作對(duì); 違背自然

48) put sth. in place把……放在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?/p>

49) end up doing…; end up with sth; end up in sp. 以。。。。。。而告終

50) achieve a breakthrough實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)突破

Grammar~ Project

51) in the field/area of science在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域

51) be limited to…局限在。。。。。。范圍內(nèi)

52) be harmful to…; be bad for…; do harm to…; do…h(huán)arm對(duì)。。。。。。有害

53) complain about/of... 抱怨/控訴。。。。。。

54) conduct a survey; carry out a survey開展調(diào)查

55) figure out想出;理解;明白;計(jì)算出

56) the other day前幾天

57) on one’s part對(duì)某人而言

58) urge sb. to do sth. 力勸某人做某事

59) over/in the past/last few years在過去幾年里

60) environmental conservation/preservation環(huán)保

61) meet/satisfy/supply/serve one’s needs(requirements/demands/requests)

滿足…的需要

62) spell disaster招致災(zāi)難

63) make choices做出選擇

64) turn out ( to be)…; turn out that…結(jié)果是。。。。。

65) return to normal恢復(fù)正常

66) deliver newspapers送報(bào)紙

67) medical treatment醫(yī)療

68) benefit from/by…得益于。。。。。。

69) be strict with sb in sth對(duì)。。。。。。要求嚴(yán)格

70) behave oneself表現(xiàn)好，守規(guī)矩

71) advocate doing…提倡做。。。。。。

72) put sth into practice將。。。。。。付諸實(shí)踐

73) construct/build a harmonious society構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)

74) argue with sb about/over sth與某人爭(zhēng)論某事

75) concentrate/focus one’s efforts on…致力于。。。。。。

76) do sth with the intention of…懷著。。。。。。目的去做。。。。。。

77) perform tests on…在。。。。。。上進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)

78) follow in one’s footsteps 效仿。。。。。

79) in favour of…贊成/支持/有利于。。。。。。

80) from one’s point of view,…在某人看來(lái)

81) decades of…幾十年

82) rather than 而不是

83) at a fast rate 以很快的速度

84) go off/to the point 跑題/切題

85) beyond all praise 贊美不絕

86) in desperate need of…極其需要。。。。。

87) adopt one’s suggestions 采納某人的建議

88) deliver a speech作演講

89) be involved in…卷入

90) seek one’s fortune尋出路;去淘金

seek after the truth追求真理

91) seek shelter from the rain找躲雨的地方

92) seek advice from sb. 向某人請(qǐng)教

93) the/common practice慣常做法

94) perform tasks執(zhí)行任務(wù)

95) under construction在建設(shè)中

96) in one’s favor受某人歡迎;對(duì)某人有利

97) do sb. a favor; 幫某人一個(gè)忙

98) ask a favor of sb. 請(qǐng)某人幫個(gè)忙

99) argue sb. into/out of doing…說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事

高三英語(yǔ)教案 Unit 9 Health care (reading)