小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-05-03Chapter3Asuccessstory。
Chapter3Asuccessstory一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
(二)寫作練習(xí)
(三)課外閱讀:BenjaminFranklin
二、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
概念
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+v.-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?br> WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
用法
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如:
Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?
昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么?(介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。(when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
在復(fù)合句中,如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的,那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如:
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他邊等車邊看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有:agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(擁有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如:
誤:Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正:Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。
誤:Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.
正:Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。
句型
肯定句:主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句:主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語:Was/Were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,而一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí),二者都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。
LiMingwashedthedishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
LiMingwaswashingthedishes.
李明在洗盤子。
ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。(沒干別的)
Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.
上午我在看小說。(可能沒看完)
Ireadanovelthismorning.
上午我看了一本小說。(已經(jīng)看完了)
擴(kuò)展閱讀
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Language,writingandmorepractic
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Language,writingandmorepractice)
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
(二)寫作練習(xí)
(三)課外閱讀:BenjaminFranklin
二、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
概念
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+v.-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?br> WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
用法
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如:
Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?
昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么?(介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。(when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
在復(fù)合句中,如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的,那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如:
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他邊等車邊看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有:agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(擁有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如:
誤:Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正:Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。
誤:Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.
正:Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。
句型
肯定句:主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句:主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語:Was/Were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,而一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí),二者都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。
LiMingwashedthedishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
LiMingwaswashingthedishes.
李明在洗盤子。
ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。(沒干別的)
Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.
上午我在看小說。(可能沒看完)
Ireadanovelthismorning.
上午我看了一本小說。(已經(jīng)看完了)
(二)寫作練習(xí)
P36C4
(三)課外閱讀:BenjaminFranklin
A
B
C
D
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Language,writingandmorepractice)
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
(二)寫作練習(xí)
(三)課外閱讀:BenjaminFranklin
二、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納
(一)語法講解:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
概念
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+v.-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?br> WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
用法
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如:
Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?
昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么?(介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。(when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
在復(fù)合句中,如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的,那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如:
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他邊等車邊看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有:agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(擁有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如:
誤:Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正:Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。
誤:Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.
正:Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。
句型
肯定句:主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句:主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語:Was/Were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,而一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí),二者都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。
LiMingwashedthedishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
LiMingwaswashingthedishes.
李明在洗盤子。
ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。(沒干別的)
Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.
上午我在看小說。(可能沒看完)
Ireadanovelthismorning.
上午我看了一本小說。(已經(jīng)看完了)
(二)寫作練習(xí)
P36C4
(三)課外閱讀:BenjaminFranklin
A
B
C
D
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Reading2)
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Reading2)
一、翻譯短語
1.對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)2.特別的事情
3.轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)4.眾人皆知
5.參加比賽6.給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)
7.致力于……8.在街上徘徊
二、單詞拼寫
1.Shemakesuphermindabouteverything.Sheisvery__________.
2.Thegirlwasunlucky.Shewas__________byherparentswhenshewasborn.
3.In1975,Mary__________theMissHongKongcontestandwonit.
4.Developingmyselfismyburning__________.
5.Pleaseremember__________anemailtomybrotherformetonight.
三、改寫句子
1.Myparentsusedtoliveinthecountry.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
____________________myparentsusetolive?
2.Noneofusisawomancook.(改為肯定句)
__________ofusare__________cooks.
3.Youcan’twatchTVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.(改為同義句)
__________you__________finishyourhomework,youcan’twatchTV.
4.Idon’tbelievetheSmithshavebeentotheGreatWall.(改為反意疑問句)
Idon’tbelievetheSmithshavebeentotheGreatWall,____________________?
5.Iwanttobuyahouse.Itswindowsfacesouth.(合并為一句)
Iwanttobuyahouse____________________facesouth.
四、閱讀并回答問題
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.
Sportschangewithreason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheyArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.
Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Footballforexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.
Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsyet.Peopleareinvitingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(文雅).
1.Whatcansportshelppeople?
_________________________________________________________________.
2.DotheJapanesepeopleusuallyusethecamelsorhorsesintheirsports?
_________________________________________________________________.
3.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Howaboutskatingorskiing?
_________________________________________________________________.
4.Whichofthesportshasalongerhistory,runningorbasketball?
_________________________________________________________________.
5.Howcansportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter?
_________________________________________________________________.
一.翻譯短語:
1.beresponsiblefor
2.somethingextraordinary
3.turningpoint
4.beoneveryone’slips
5.enterthecontest
6.givesomebodyachance
7.devote…to
8.wanderthestreet
二.單詞拼寫:
1.independent
2.abandoned
3.entered
4.desire
5.tosend
三.改寫句子:
1.Where,did
2.All,women
3.If,don’t
4.havethey
5.whosewindows
四.閱讀并回答問題:
1.Itcanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandlivelonger
2.No
3.Theyarepopularintheplaceswhereit’sverycoldinwinterwithmuchsnoworice
4.Running
5.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Reading1)
Chapter3Asuccessstory(Reading1)
一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
Chapter3Asuccessstory
Reading1
(一)課文重點(diǎn)單詞
(二)課文閱讀理解
二.知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納:
(一)課文重點(diǎn)單詞、短語
1.abandonvt.拋棄
Thebabywasabandonedbyitsmother.
Weabandonedourholidaybecausewehadnomoney.
2.admirev.欣賞
Iwasadmiringyournewcar.
3.ambitiousadj.有志向的
Maryisanambitiousgirl.
4.burningadj.激烈的
Shedidn’tloseherburningdesiretodevelopherself.
5.careern.職業(yè),生涯
Winningthecompetitiongaveherachancetostaronanewcareerpath.
6.contestn.競賽,比賽
Sheenteredthewritingcontestandwonit.
7.cosmeticn.化妝品
Itisbadforchildrentousecosmetic.
8.countlessadj.無數(shù)的
Therearecountlessstarsintheskyatnight.Itishardtocountthem.
9.degreen.學(xué)位
ShethenstudiedforaFineArtsdegreeatUniversityofHongKong.
10.extraordinaryadj.非凡的
Theboyhasanextraordinaryimagination.
11.famen.名望
Hisinventionbroughthimfameaswellasmoney.
12.fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地
Fortunately,hegottheticketsfortheconcertinadvanced.
13.graduatev.畢業(yè)
ShegraduatedfromaFrenchuniversity.
14.independentadj.獨(dú)立的
Hiswagesenabledhimtobeeconomicallyindependentofhisfamily.
15.praisev.稱贊
Weallpraisedhimforhishonest.
16.succeedv.成功
Ihopethatyouwillsucceedinyourefforts.
17.wanderv.徘徊
Hewanderedupanddowntheroadaimlessly.
18.syllabusn.教學(xué)大綱
Weshouldcarryoutourteachingaccordingtothesyllabus.
19.availableadj.可用的,可看到的
Isthedoctoravailable?
20.industrializev.使得……工業(yè)化
Itwilltakemanyyearstoindustrializeallpartsofcountry.
21.povertyn.貧窮
Therearestillmanypeoplelivinginpovertyinsomedevelopingcountries.
22.squattern.擅自占用公地的人
Somesquattersliveintheoldbuildingswithoutpayingrent.
23.vacuumv.用吸塵器打掃
Doyouvacuumthefloorathome?
(二)課文閱讀理解
閱讀課文,用時(shí)5分鐘。
回答問題P32
AWhatdoyouknowabout…?
B.Lookandthink.
C.Findthefacts.
P35EReadandthink.