小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間：2021-05-02Chapter3Asuccessstory（Language,writingandmorepractic。
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Language,writingandmorepractice）一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice
（一）語法講解：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
（二）寫作練習(xí)
（三）課外閱讀：BenjaminFranklin
二、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納
（一）語法講解：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
概念
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+v.-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：lastnight,lastSaturday等；或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如：
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?br> WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么？
用法
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如：
Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?
昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？(介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。(when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如：
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他邊等車邊看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有：agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(擁有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如：
誤：Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正：Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。
誤：Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.
正：Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。
句型
肯定句：主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句：主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語：Was/Were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)，二者都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。
LiMingwashedthedishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
LiMingwaswashingthedishes.
李明在洗盤子。
ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。（沒干別的）
Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.
上午我在看小說。（可能沒看完）
Ireadanovelthismorning.
上午我看了一本小說。（已經(jīng)看完了）
（二）寫作練習(xí)
P36C4
（三）課外閱讀：BenjaminFranklin
A
B
C
D
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Language,writingandmorepractice）
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice
（一）語法講解：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
（二）寫作練習(xí)
（三）課外閱讀：BenjaminFranklin
二、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納
（一）語法講解：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
概念
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was/were+v.-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：lastnight,lastSaturday等；或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如：
WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.
昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暋?br> WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么？
用法
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如：
Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?
昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？(介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.
當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。(when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn))
在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如：
Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.
他邊等車邊看報(bào)。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的)
HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.
他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行)
通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有：agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,
have(擁有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如：
誤：Iwasknowingtheanswer.
正：Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。
誤：Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.
正：Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。
句型
肯定句：主語+was/were+doing+其它
否定句：主語+was/were+not+doing+其它
一般疑問句及答語：Was/Were+主語+doing+其它
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，而一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)延續(xù)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)，二者都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)。
LiMingwashedthedishes.
李明洗過盤子了。
LiMingwaswashingthedishes.
李明在洗盤子。
ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.
昨天晚上孩子們看了電視。
ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.
昨晚孩子們整晚都在看電視。（沒干別的）
Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.
上午我在看小說。（可能沒看完）
Ireadanovelthismorning.
上午我看了一本小說。（已經(jīng)看完了）
（二）寫作練習(xí)
P36C4
（三）課外閱讀：BenjaminFranklin
A
B
C
D
相關(guān)推薦
Chapter3Asuccessstory學(xué)案
Chapter3Asuccessstory學(xué)案
Language,writingandmorepractice
一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.
2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.
3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.
4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.
5.She__________(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________(all,work)inthefields.
6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring).
7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain.
8.Evenwhenshe___________(be)achildshe________________(already,think)ofbecomingaballerina(芭蕾舞演員).
9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________(read)andAmy__________(ply)herneedlewhenthey__________(hear)aknockatthedoor.
10.There__________(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey__________(reach)it.Anoldwoman__________(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren__________(lie)nearher;adonkey__________(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.
二、單項(xiàng)填空
1.—Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.
—You______something.
A.haveleftB.arealwaysleaving
C.areleavingD.alwaysleft
2.—I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.
—That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.
A.havebeenworking;have
B.haveworked;had
C.amworking;willhave
D.hadbeenworking;hadhad
3.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.
A.arewritingB.willwrite
C.haswrittenD.write
4.He______atthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.
A.willspeakB.isgoingtospeak
C.hadtospeakD.wasgoingtospeak
5.—Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.
—Oh,I______myself.
A.amtalkingtoB.talkedabout
C.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto
6.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.
A.willplayB.haveplayed
C.playedD.play
7.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.
A.hadworkedB.hasworked
C.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking
8.—What______whenIphonedyou?
—I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.
A.haveyoudone;finished
B.wereyoudoing;havefinished
C.didyoudo;hadjustfinished
D.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished
9.—Haveyoufinishedthereport?
—No.I______itallthisweek.
A.willdoB.haddone
C.havedoneD.havebeendoing
10.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______yoursweaterinsideout.
A.hadwornB.wore
C.werewearingD.arewearing
11.—We______thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.
—I’msorry.I______tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.
A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintended
C.expect;intend
D.expected;intend
12.—Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!
—Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs.
A.cleanedB.havecleaned
C.wascleaningD.havebeencleaning
13.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.
A.saveB.aresaving
C.havesavedD.weresaving
14.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.
A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting
15.—Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.
—I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI______myguestsinmyoffice.
A.isbeingmetB.willmeet
C.willbemeetingD.willhavemet
16.—Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.
—Really?Where______?
A.hasshebeenB.hadshebeen
C.hasshegoneD.hadshegone
17.IknowMr.Brown;we______toeachotherataninternationalconference.
A.areintroducedB.arebeenintroduced
C.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroduced
18.—Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?
—Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;boughtB.不填;bought
C.did;buyD.不填;buys
19.Don’tbothertolookformydictionary—it______someday.
A.turnsupB.hasturnedup
C.willturnupD.isgoingtoturnup
20.—WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which______inShanghai?
—Well,Idon’tcareaboutsuchthings.
A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmade
一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.werewaiting;ran
2.wastelephoning;came
3.jumped;wasmoving4.wastesting;went
5.didn’twant;wereallworking
6.wasputting;rang
7.waswalking;began
8.was;wasalreadythinking
9.wasreading;wasplying;heard
10.was;reached;wassitting;werelying;wasbending
二、單項(xiàng)填空
1.B2.A3.D4.D5.D6.D7.C8.D9.D10.D
11.A12.D13.B14.D`5.C16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Reading2）
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Reading2）
一、翻譯短語
1.對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)2.特別的事情
3.轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)4.眾人皆知
5.參加比賽6.給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)
7.致力于……8.在街上徘徊
二、單詞拼寫
1.Shemakesuphermindabouteverything.Sheisvery__________.
2.Thegirlwasunlucky.Shewas__________byherparentswhenshewasborn.
3.In1975,Mary__________theMissHongKongcontestandwonit.
4.Developingmyselfismyburning__________.
5.Pleaseremember__________anemailtomybrotherformetonight.
三、改寫句子
1.Myparentsusedtoliveinthecountry.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
____________________myparentsusetolive?
2.Noneofusisawomancook.(改為肯定句)
__________ofusare__________cooks.
3.Youcan’twatchTVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.(改為同義句)
__________you__________finishyourhomework,youcan’twatchTV.
4.Idon’tbelievetheSmithshavebeentotheGreatWall.(改為反意疑問句)
Idon’tbelievetheSmithshavebeentotheGreatWall，____________________?
5.Iwanttobuyahouse.Itswindowsfacesouth.(合并為一句)
Iwanttobuyahouse____________________facesouth.
四、閱讀并回答問題
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.
Sportschangewithreason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheyArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.
Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Footballforexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.
Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears，likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsyet.Peopleareinvitingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(文雅).
1.Whatcansportshelppeople?
_________________________________________________________________.
2.DotheJapanesepeopleusuallyusethecamelsorhorsesintheirsports?
_________________________________________________________________.
3.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Howaboutskatingorskiing?
_________________________________________________________________.
4.Whichofthesportshasalongerhistory,runningorbasketball?
_________________________________________________________________.
5.Howcansportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter?
_________________________________________________________________.
一.翻譯短語：
1.beresponsiblefor
2.somethingextraordinary
3.turningpoint
4.beoneveryone’slips
5.enterthecontest
6.givesomebodyachance
7.devote…to
8.wanderthestreet
二.單詞拼寫：
1.independent
2.abandoned
3.entered
4.desire
5.tosend
三.改寫句子：
1.Where,did
2.All,women
3.If,don’t
4.havethey
5.whosewindows
四.閱讀并回答問題：
1.Itcanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandlivelonger
2.No
3.Theyarepopularintheplaceswhereit’sverycoldinwinterwithmuchsnoworice
4.Running
5.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Reading1）
Chapter3Asuccessstory（Reading1）
一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：
Chapter3Asuccessstory
Reading1
（一）課文重點(diǎn)單詞
（二）課文閱讀理解
二.知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納：
（一）課文重點(diǎn)單詞、短語
1.abandonvt.拋棄
Thebabywasabandonedbyitsmother.
Weabandonedourholidaybecausewehadnomoney.
2.admirev.欣賞
Iwasadmiringyournewcar.
3.ambitiousadj.有志向的
Maryisanambitiousgirl.
4.burningadj.激烈的
Shedidn’tloseherburningdesiretodevelopherself.
5.careern.職業(yè)，生涯
Winningthecompetitiongaveherachancetostaronanewcareerpath.
6.contestn.競賽，比賽
Sheenteredthewritingcontestandwonit.
7.cosmeticn.化妝品
Itisbadforchildrentousecosmetic.
8.countlessadj.無數(shù)的
Therearecountlessstarsintheskyatnight.Itishardtocountthem.
9.degreen.學(xué)位
ShethenstudiedforaFineArtsdegreeatUniversityofHongKong.
10.extraordinaryadj.非凡的
Theboyhasanextraordinaryimagination.
11.famen.名望
Hisinventionbroughthimfameaswellasmoney.
12.fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地
Fortunately,hegottheticketsfortheconcertinadvanced.
13.graduatev.畢業(yè)
ShegraduatedfromaFrenchuniversity.
14.independentadj.獨(dú)立的
Hiswagesenabledhimtobeeconomicallyindependentofhisfamily.
15.praisev.稱贊
Weallpraisedhimforhishonest.
16.succeedv.成功
Ihopethatyouwillsucceedinyourefforts.
17.wanderv.徘徊
Hewanderedupanddowntheroadaimlessly.
18.syllabusn.教學(xué)大綱
Weshouldcarryoutourteachingaccordingtothesyllabus.
19.availableadj.可用的，可看到的
Isthedoctoravailable?
20.industrializev.使得……工業(yè)化
Itwilltakemanyyearstoindustrializeallpartsofcountry.
21.povertyn.貧窮
Therearestillmanypeoplelivinginpovertyinsomedevelopingcountries.
22.squattern.擅自占用公地的人
Somesquattersliveintheoldbuildingswithoutpayingrent.
23.vacuumv.用吸塵器打掃
Doyouvacuumthefloorathome?
（二）課文閱讀理解
閱讀課文，用時(shí)5分鐘。
回答問題P32
AWhatdoyouknowabout…?
B.Lookandthink.
C.Findthefacts.
P35EReadandthink.
