外研版小學(xué)英語教案

八年級英語下冊Module2Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）。

八年級英語下冊Module2Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）

5.Writesentencestodescribewhatyouhaveseenordone.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.Nowwriteapassageaboutyourexperiences.WhenIwastenyearsoldIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Iwenttomeetmyuncle,myauntandmycousin.TheymovedtothecitybeforeIwasborn.Thecitywaswonderfulandmyunclesfamilywereveryfriendly.Wesawalotofinterestingthingsandwewenttoanamazingmarket.Iwanttogobackagainsoon.1.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他們?nèi)ミ^很多有趣的地方。have/hasbeento表示“去過某地(已歸)”，而have/hasgoneto表示“去某地了(未歸)”。如：IhavebeentoShanghai.我己經(jīng)去過上海了。（此時己經(jīng)回來了）ShehasgonetoShanghai.她己經(jīng)去上海了。（此時己經(jīng)在去上海的路上或己經(jīng)到達(dá)上海了）2.…theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)阿拉伯語的拼寫和發(fā)音都不容易。本句中it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式，hard是賓語補足語。再如：WefinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很重要。3.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.羅賓遜一家又要搬家了。這里的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時并不表示正在發(fā)生的事情，而是表示即將發(fā)生的事情。英語中還有其他一些動詞具有這樣的特性，如come,go,leave等。例如：He’scoming.他馬上就來了。Thetrainisleavingthisafternoon.列車下午發(fā)出。4.Theyarecountingdownthedays.他們正在倒計時。countdown表示“倒數(shù)，倒計時”。例如：Wearecountingdownthedaysuntiltheendofthissemester.我們正在進(jìn)行期末倒計時。count表示“計數(shù)，計算”。例如：CanyoucountfromonetoteninFrench?你能用法語從一數(shù)到十嗎？Hegaveallthemoneytomewithoutcounting.他數(shù)也沒數(shù)就把錢全給了我。1.—Haveyou_______beentoLondon?—No.Ihaven’t.A.justB.everC.neverD.even2.Henry______thiscarforayear.A.hasboughtB.havehadC.haveboughtD.hashad3.Theywere_____aboutthis____footballmatch.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.excited:excitingD.exciting;excitingBDC4.—IhaventseenJaneforalongtime.Whereisshe?—She____toNewYork.A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.willgo5.—When______you____toseeyourgrandpa?—Lastweekend.A.do;goB.did;goC.have;goneD.have;beCB1.Haveyoueverheardofthe_____(塔)ofLondon?2.Ihaven’tbeento__________(法國).3.Longlongago.Therewasakinganda_____(王后)livinginabeautifulcastle.4.BeethovenwasborninG_______.5.WecanseethePyramidsinE______.6.Doesshehavemuche____________ofteaching?根據(jù)句意和漢語或首字母提示完成句子。towerFrancequeenermanygyptxperiencesHomeworkSurfmoreinformationaboutEgyptontheInternet.2Unit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.1.Teachingaims:TobeabletounderstandpassagesontravelandidentifyspecificinformationTowriteaboutpersonalexperiencesTeachingaims2.Maincontents:Keyvocabularysend,way,mix,miss,count,countdownKeystructuresTheyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic./mu:v//send//d:mnI//fra:ns//ta//eInnt//kI/搬家;改變…的位置v.move派遣去；命令……去v.send德國France法國塔n.GermanytowerWordsandexpressions古老的；古代的adj.ancient國王；君王n.king/kwi:n//rbIk//weI//mIks//mIs//kant/女王；王后n.queen阿拉伯語n.Arabic方面；態(tài)度n.mix相混合；融合v.惦念；懷念；想念v.waymissWordsandexpressions數(shù)；清點v.count倒數(shù)；倒計時countdown埃及Cairo開羅PyramidsSphinx獅身人面像埃及神廟埃及神廟木乃伊mummy尼羅河NiletheSuezCanal蘇伊士運河埃及“自由”號游艇埃及夏宮蠶豆是埃及的“國菜”埃及壁畫1.WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited?2.HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall?3.Haveyouevervisitedanothercountry?1.Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.備注:見視頻Module2Unit2Activity2LearningtolearnWhenyoureadapassageabouttravel,useamaptofindoutwheretheplacesare,andthenamesoftheothercountries,regionsandcitiesnearby.2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.MikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoylearningit.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It’sreallyfun,’’saidClare.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?TheRobinsonshavebeeninEgyptfortwoyears.2.WhydotheyliveinCairo?Mike’sfather’scompanysenthimtoworkthereandhisfamilywentwithhim.3.WhathavetheyseenanddoneinEgypt?TheyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.4.WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic?ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.5.WhodotheymissintheUS?TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.6.Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?Yes,theyarecountingdownthedays.MikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausetheirfatherworksthere.TheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.For(1)__________,theyhaveseenthePyramids,andtheyhavevisitedthe(2)___________palacesofthe3.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ancientcountexamplekingmixqueenexampleancient(3)_________and(4)_________ofEgypt.MikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic,andwhentheyspeakit,theyoften(5)______itwithGerman,FrenchandChinese.Recently,theirfather’scompanyhasaskedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare(6)___________downthedays.kingsqueensmixcountingwhereyouwentwhenyouwenttherewhyitwasspecial4.Workinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain:

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八年級英語下冊Module1Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）

八年級英語下冊Module1Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）

whatyoulooklikeIhaveshortblackhairand...whatyourhobbiesareIlikeplayingbasketballand…h(huán)owyoufeelwhen…Ifeelnervouswhen...7Writeamessagetoyourpenfriendanddescribeyourself.Say:PossibleanswerIhaveshortblackhairandaroundface.Iamshortandactive.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsingingsongs.Ialsolikereadingcomics.Ialwayslikemeetingnewfriends.IfeelexcitedwhenItalkwiththem.1.Feelings:Howdoyoufeelwhen…?Ifeelnervous/proud/stupid/angry/excited…2.Describeaperson:Whatisshe/helike?She/Helooksfriendly/nice/naughty.Whatdoesshe/helooklike?She/Helookspretty…Sumup1.Thanksfor+n./v.-ing因為……而謝謝2.hearfromsb收到某人的來信=getaletterfromsbHaveyouheardfromyourmother?你收到媽媽的來信了嗎？3.can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事5.wearglasses戴眼鏡4.recognizesbfrom…從……認(rèn)出某人6.besure+(that)句子確信……Iamsure(that)wewillwinthegame.我確信我們會贏得比賽。7.tellsbaboutsth告訴某人某事Pleasetellmeaboutthelatestnews.請告訴我最新情況。8.aswell也用于肯定句，不用逗號隔開—Ilikeeatingsweetfood.—Ilikeeatingsweetfoodaswell.IamproudofbeingaChinese.我以作為中國人而自豪。Mybrotherisintheschooltennisteam—Imveryproudofhim!我哥哥（或弟弟）是校網(wǎng)球隊隊員—我為他感到非常驕傲！Wearesoproudofherfortellingthetruth.我們?yōu)樗f了真話而感到驕傲。9.beproudof+n./v.-ing以……而自豪11.beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕某事（物）/做某事Mysisterisafraidofmice.我姐姐害怕老鼠。Sheisafraidofgoingoutatnight.她害怕在晚上出去。10.getbadmarks得低分12.ButIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!但是我沒法表達(dá)對去中國的興奮之情。beexcitedabout表示“對……興奮”。例如：Iamsoexcitedaboutthetrip.對于這次旅行，我真是興奮極了。abitalittle1)abit和alittle在肯定句中修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞和比較級時可以互換，表示“一點兒”的意思。如：Thisstorymademealittle/bitsad.2)abit和alittle在否定句中的意思恰恰相反。notabit=notatall(一點兒都不)notalittle=very(much)Sheisnotabittired.=Sheisnottiredatall.Sheisnotalittletired.=Sheisverytired.3)alittle可以直接作定語修飾名詞，而abit則要在后面加of構(gòu)成短語才能作定語，兩者都只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如:Thereisalittle/abitofmilkinthefridge.1.--Thanksforyourhelp.--_________.A.No,thanksB.LetmeseeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sOK2.—Thanksalotforhelpingme.—______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.No,thanksD.Yes,I’dlovetoDB3.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneamongthewomenwho____aneveningdress.A.wearB.wearsC.haswormD.haveworm4.—Oh,it’syou!I_____you.—I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognizedD.don’trecognizeBA5.Areyouproud______yourfather?A.forB.toC.withD.of6.Heisvery______playingfootball.A.excitingforB.excitedaboutC.excitingaboutD.excitedfor7.Iamafraidof______mistakes.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.makesDBB8.Sheistall，______shorthair.A.inB.ofC.forD.with9.Jennyisgoodat______thepiano.A.playingB.playC.toplayD.playsDAIfyouwanttogetgood________(分?jǐn)?shù)),youshouldworkharder2.His__________(業(yè)余愛好)iscollectingstamps.3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?—Sorry,Iamas_________here.根據(jù)句意和漢語或首字母提示完成句子。markshobbytranger4.Whatal________dog!Ilikeitverymuch.5.WhenJimmya______inShanghai,itwasraining.6.Applesarehard.Bananasares____.7.Mymotherboughtanapplep___formeyesterday.ovelyrrivedoftieHomeworkDescribehowyourparentslooklike.Thenwriteanessay.1Unit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese.1.Teachingaims:ToidentifypictureswiththedescriptionToexpressone’sfeelingsanddescribeone’sappearanceTotalkaboutone’shobbiesTeachingaims2.Maincontents:Keyvocabularyglasses,nervous,pretty,proud,beproudof,message,sb.can’twait,hobby,atschool,inlove,markKeystructures…withshortfairhair…IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese.Howdoyoufeelabout…?/ɡlɑ:sIz//di:nz//n:vs//fe//prIti//prad//streInd/(用復(fù)數(shù))眼鏡n.glasses(用復(fù)數(shù))牛仔褲n.jeans緊張的;情緒不安的adj.fair金色的;淺褐色的adj.秀麗的;標(biāo)致的adj.nervousprettyWordsandexpressionsproud感到自豪的adj.beproudofstranger為……而感到驕傲陌生人n./mesId//hɑbi//In//mɑ:k//lv/電子郵件;口信;信息n.message業(yè)余愛好n.hobby參加;加入;按照prep.mark分?jǐn)?shù)n.(用于信尾)愛你的…n.inloveWordsandexpressionssb.can’twait某人等不及了atschool在學(xué)校，上學(xué)Hefeels________when______________.rideahorsenervous緊張的nervousheridesahorseShefeels______when____________________.becomethewinnerproud驕傲的proudshebecomesthewinnerHefeels_____when_____________.falldownangry生氣的angryhefallsdownTheyfeel______when________________.winthegameexcited激動的，興奮的excitedtheywinthegameHowdoeshe/shefeel?Howdotheyfeel?A:Whatishe/shelike?B:He/Sheis…naughtynicestrictpoliteadj.禮貌的rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?無禮的A:Whatdoesshelooklike?B:Shelooks…beautifulshortlovelytallthinpretty1.Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesanddescribethegirls.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.glassesjeanslongnervousfairprettyproudshorttallstrangeryoung備注：見視頻Module1Unit2Activity22.ReadSally’semailandfindherpictureinActivity1.FROM:SallyTO:LinglingSUBJECT:Re:WelcometoChina.HiLingling,Thanksforyourlastmessage.Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan’twaittomeetyou.IhopeyouwillknowmefrommyphotowhenIarriveattheairport.Imquitetall，withshortfairhair,andIwearglasses.I’llwearjeansandaT-shirtforthejourney,butI’llalsocarrymywarmcoat.Ivegotyourphoto—youlookverypretty.I’msurewe’llfindeachother!Thanksfortellingmeaboutyourhobbies.Yousoundjustlikeme!Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfriendsatschool,butIalsolikedancemusic—Ilovedancing!Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallytennis.Mybrotherisintheschooltennisteam—Imveryproudofhim!Hesgoodateverything,butI’mnot.SometimesIgetbadmarksatschool,andI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八年級英語下冊Module3Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）

老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件，是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時候了。對教案課件的工作進(jìn)行一個詳細(xì)的計劃，接下來的工作才會更順利！你們到底知道多少優(yōu)秀的教案課件呢？下面是小編為大家整理的“八年級英語下冊Module3Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）”，希望能對您有所幫助，請收藏。

八年級英語下冊Module3Unit2學(xué)案分析（外研版）

1.Itissaidthatthediseasehaskilledmorethan________peopleworldwide.A.twohundredsB.twohundreds’C.twohundred’sD.twohundred2.______ChinesearelookingforwaystolearnEnglishwell.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.ThousandsofDD2.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.地球是顆行星，它圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。此外還有七顆行星也圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。1)七顆行星指的是：水星（Mercury)、金星(Venus)、火星(Mars)、木星(Jupiter)、土星（Saturn)、天王星(Uranus)和海王星(Neptune)。2)goaround:繞著……運轉(zhuǎn)TheEarthgoesaroundtheSun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Letsgoaroundthetown,notthroughit.我們繞過這城鎮(zhèn)吧，不要穿過去了。3)other/theother/others/another這幾個相類似的詞容易弄混淆，其實意思大相徑庭。other其它的（人或物）,后面經(jīng)常跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；Wehaven’tfoundlifeonotherplanetsyet.我們還沒有在其它的星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。（其他的星球不可能只有一個）theother（兩者中的）另一個,后面不可能跟復(fù)數(shù)形式；Hehastwodaughters.Oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.他有兩個女兒，一個是老師，另一個是醫(yī)生。（有且只有兩個，兩者中的另一個）others其它的人或物（已經(jīng)包括在內(nèi)）,后面不能跟名詞，本身就含有名詞的含義；Somepeoplecamebycar,otherscameonfoot.有些人是坐汽車來的，其他人是走著來的。（others后面不能再加名詞）another（三者以上中的，或不知道數(shù)量的）另一個,后面也不可跟復(fù)數(shù)形式。Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea?你要再來有一杯茶嗎？（泛指再來一杯）4)alsoadv.也，同樣；而且（不與否定式動詞連用）ShespeaksFrenchandGermanandalsoalittleRussian.她會說法語、德語，還會說一點兒俄語。Heisyoungandgood-looking,andalsoveryrich.他又年輕又帥氣，而且還很富有。IteachfivedaysaweekandIalsoteacheveningclasses.我每星期教五天，而且還教晚上的課。比較：also/too/aswellalso,too,aswell都指句中有關(guān)詞語與前面提到的事物相結(jié)合或相一致，這三個詞語的雅俗程度和在句中的位置有所不同。also含較莊重色彩，通常用于主要動詞之前（但若主要動詞為be，則放于其后）I’vemetJaneandI’vealsomethermother.我已見到簡，我也見到了她的母親。Shewasrich,andshewasalsoselfish.她很富，她也很自私。too和aswell比較通俗，通常用于從句的句尾。I’vereadthebookandI’veseenthefilmaswell/too.我看過這本書，也看過這部電影。3.Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth…沒有一顆行星擁有與地球一樣的環(huán)境……none表示（三個以上）一個也沒有。意為“沒有一個人/東西”，none作主語時，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)實際情況來定。如：NoneofthemhasbeentoBeijing.他們中沒有一個人到過北京。（none指代可數(shù)名詞，強調(diào)單一性，謂語用單數(shù)形式）Noneofthemwereawareofthedanger.他們都沒有意識到危險。（none指代可數(shù)名詞，強調(diào)整體性，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式）Noneofthemoneyishis.這些錢沒有他的份兒。（none指代不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式）4....andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets,calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.……我們的太陽系只是一個由恒星和行星組成的星系的一小部分，這個星系比太陽系大得多，稱作銀河系或銀河。這里的theGalaxy專指“銀河系”，也可以稱作theMilkyWay。而galaxy則泛指“星系”。例如：Scientistshavediscoveredadistantgalaxy.科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個遙遠(yuǎn)的星系。本句中calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay為過去分詞短語做定語，修飾amuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets。類似的例子還有：Theyhaveatwo-year-oldsoncalledMike.他們有一個兩歲的兒子叫邁克。5.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.然而，還沒有任何航天器能到達(dá)銀河系里的其他恒星。形容詞/副詞+enoughtodo表示“到達(dá)……程度，會發(fā)生某結(jié)果”。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他到上學(xué)的年齡了。Hegotupearlyenoughtocatchthefirstbus.他起得很早，趕上了首班車。6....withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?……宇宙中有這么多星球，我們是孤獨的嗎，抑或太空中還有其他生命存在呢？這里withsomanystarsintheuniverse是介詞短語，在句中作狀語。with+名詞+介詞短語,在句中做狀語，表示伴隨情況。Withsomanythingstodo,wehavenotimetoplay.要做的事情這么多，我們都沒時間玩了。aloneadj.孤單的,孤獨的。作形容詞時不作定語只作表語,也可作副詞。意思是“獨自地”。Idon’tlikegoingoutaloneafterdark.我不喜歡天黑后獨自外出。比較：alone/lonelyalone表示獨自一人；lonely表示心靈上的孤單。AlthoughI’malone,Idon’tfeellonely.雖然我獨自一人，但是我不感到孤單。1.Intheworld___peoplelikewatchingTV.A.millionsofB.twomillionsC.twomillionofD.twomillionof2.Basketballissuchapopulargameintheworldthat____peopleplayitforfunandexercise.A.millionofB.millionsofC.millionsD.twomillionsofAB3.___girlstookpartintheSuperGirlCompetition,butonlyafewofthemsucceeded.A.OnemillionofB.MillionsofC.TwomillionsD.Twomillionof4.Everyyear____peopleinthiscountrylosetheirjobs.A.manymillionsB.millionsofC.millionsD.twomillionsBB5.Thespaceship______willgoaroundtheearthin2005willbecalledShenzhouⅦ.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what6.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook_____rest.A.afewminute’sB.afewminutes’C.alittleminute’sD.alittleAB7.—Howheavilyitrainedthisearlymorning!—Yes.But________ofthestudentsinourclasswaslateforschool.A.someB.noneC.all?D.neither8.Itriedseveraljacketson,but____ofthemlookedgood.A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neitherBC1.地球是行星，它圍繞太陽運轉(zhuǎn)。TheEarthisaplanetandit_____________theSun.2.為什么不把書帶回來？____________________thebook?3.沒有一個學(xué)生去過英國。_______thestudents__________England.goesaroundWhynotbringbackNoneofhasbeento根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語翻譯。4.完成今天的作業(yè)不容易。_______________today’shomework.5.我剛讀過有關(guān)火星的書。I____________books_____Mars.6.從其他星系到我們這里要花費很多年。It_____manyyears_______usfromothergalaxies.It’shardtofinishhavejustreadabouttakestoreachHomeworkRememberthenewwordsandexpressionsinthispart.3Unit2Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.1.Teachingaims:TobeabletosummarizeapassageTobeabletodescribeapictureusingthepresentperfect.Teachingaims2.Maincontents:Keyvocabularygroup,light,impossible,take,out,communicateKeystructuresHowever,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse./nn//InvaIrnmnt//t//sl//sIstm/沒有一人；沒有一個；一點兒也沒有none環(huán)境n.environment那,那個pron.solar太陽的;與太陽有關(guān)的adj.系統(tǒng)；體系n.thatsystemWordsandexpressions星系;（尤指）太陽系solarsystem/gru:p//glksI//ju:nIv:s//laIt//Impsbl//at//kmmju:nIkeIt/群；組n.group星系n.galaxy宇宙n.light光；光線；光亮n.辦不到的,不可能的adj.universeimpossibleWordsandexpressions聯(lián)系；交流v.communicate在遠(yuǎn)方adv.out1.Howmanyplanetsarethereinoursolarsystem?2.Isthereanylifeonotherplanets?Putthewordsandexpressionsintheboxinorder:small–large.galaxy,planet,solarsystem,star,universe3213451.planet2.star3.solarsystem4.galaxy5.universe天體系統(tǒng)的層次月球地球地月系太陽系河外星系其他恒星系銀河系總星系其他行星—衛(wèi)星系TheMilkyWayGalaxy銀河系主體部分的直徑約為10萬光年銀河系銀河系有太陽這樣的恒星2000多億顆TheMilkyWayGalaxyThesolarsystemtheEarththesunthemoonMars火星Venus金星Mercury水星Jupiter木星Saturn土星Neptune海王星Uranus天王星Shenzhou-9isamannedspaceship.1.Workinpairs.LookatthepictureandtalkaboutwhatyouknowaboutChinesespaceships.Whenyoureadapassagewithatitleandpictures,thinkaboutthewordsyoumayfindinthepassage,andthequestionsyoumaywanttoaskbeforeyoustarttoread.備注：見視頻Module3Unit2Activity22.Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitleforit.Anyoneoutthere?2.Lifeontheearth3.Thesunandotherstars4.Thestarsatnight________________________________Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.1.Anyoneoutthere?Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth,soscientistsdonotthinktheywillfindlifeonthem.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets,calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theyareveryfarawayandtheirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus.Sohowlargeistheuniverse?Itisimpossibletoimagine.ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMarstotakephotos.Theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutsidethesolarsystem.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.Scientistshavealwaysaskedthequestions:withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?Havetherebeenvisitorstotheearthfromotherplanets?Whyhasnoonecommunicatedwithus?Wedonoknowtheanswers...yet.1.Theearthisastar.□2.Thesunisastar.□3.Thereismorethanonegalaxyintheuniverse.□4.Thelightfromthestarsinothergalaxieshastravelledforalongtimetoreachus.□5.Scientistshavereceivedmanymessagesfromspace.□6.Spaceshipshavevisitedmostoftheuniverse.□3.Check(√)thetruesentences.√√√Istherelifeonotherplanets?Therearesevenotherplanetsinour(1)___________,but(2)_____ofthemhasa(n)(3)___________likethatoftheearth.Spaceshipsfromthe4.Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.communicateenvironmentnonesolarsystemuniversesolarsystemnoneenvironmentearthhavedonesurveysoftheotherplanets,buttheyhavenotfoundanylifethere.Whyhasnoonefromotherplanetstriedto(4)_____________withus?Itistruethatscientistshavenotdiscoveredlifeonotherplanetsinthe(5)_________yet,butsomescientistsbelievethattheywillfinditsomeday.communicateuniverse6.Lookatthepicturefromasciencestoryforchildrenandanswerthequestions.Whathavethescientistsjustreceived?(amessagefromoneofourspaceships)Theyhavejustreceivedamessagefromoneofourspaceships.Wherehasthespaceshiplanded?(Mars)2.Whathasthespaceshipdiscovered?(peopleonMars)ThespaceshiphaslandedonMars.ThespaceshiphasdiscoveredpeopleonMars.3.WhyhavethepeopleonMarsnotsentusamessage?(donotknowhowto)4.WhyhavethepeopleonMarsnotvisitedusontheearth?(donotknowhowto)Becausetheydonotknowhowtosentamessagetous.Becausetheydonotknowhowtogettotheearth.6.Writeapassagetodescribethepicture.UseyouranswerstothequestionsinActivity5tohelpyou.WehavejustreceivedamessagefromourspaceshiptoMars…WehavejustreceivedamessagefromourspaceshiptoMars.Ourspaceshiphasdiscoveredaliensthere.Theyhaveneversentusamessagebecausetheydontknowhowtocommunicatewithus.Theyhavenotvisitedtheearthbecausetheydontknowhowtoflytoourplanet,andtheypreferlifeonMars.Theyseemveryhappyontheirplanet.TheyhaveusedpartsfromtheotherspaceshipsfromtheearthtomakeTVs,radios,etc.Wehopetheydontdothesamewiththisone!Possibleanswer1.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為地球上的生命已存在了數(shù)億年。hundredsofmillionsof數(shù)億……Wepaidhundredsofmillionsofdollarsintaxes.我們交納了數(shù)億美元的稅金。數(shù)詞在表示模糊數(shù)目的短語中用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且后面要加上of。hundredsof數(shù)以百計的thousandsof數(shù)以千計的millionsof數(shù)以百萬計的billionsof數(shù)以億計的,數(shù)十億的百、千、百萬、十億如果和具體數(shù)字連用，百、千、百萬、十億須用單數(shù)形式。如：sixhundredtwothousandninemillionsevenbillion

八年級英語下冊Module2Unit3學(xué)案分析（外研版）

八年級英語下冊Module2Unit3學(xué)案分析（外研版）

Presenter:Whataboutyou,Diana?HaveyoubeentotheUSorChina?Diana:IveneverbeentotheUS,butIvebeentoChinamanytimes.IvetravelledalloverSouthChinabytrain.Itwasfantastic!Idliketogothereagain,andlookaroundthecountrysomemore.Presenter:Andyou,Bob?Wherehaveyoubeen?Bob:Well,IliveinFrance.IvebeenalloverEurope,butIveneverbeentoAfricaorAsia.IveneverbeentotheUSeither.8.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Thereisoneextrasentence.a)Calltodaytofindoutmore!b)Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.c)Atreeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.d)Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?e)Growatreenearyou!(1)______Haveyoueverwantedtosavethetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforestssafe?Nowyoucan!Buyatree—itistheperfectbirthdayorweddingpresentforsomeoneinyourfamilyorforafriend.(2)______Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllastlongerthantoys,clothesorcomputers.Theworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchitgrowbiggerandfeelproud!GrowaForest!dcTheGrow-a-Forestgiftispartofanexcitingplantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygifthelpstoprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-Forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.Wewilltakeitandputitintheearthforyou.(3)_____bInyourgiftboxtherewillbe:amapoftheforestaphotoofyourtreeapairofGrow-a-Forestglovesacardwithyourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriend(4)_______eTheworldwitnessedoneofthegreatestclimbingachievementsin1953,whenTenzingNorgayfromNepalandEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandclimbedMountQomolangmaforthefirsttime.Afteralonganddifficultclimb,troubledbyheavysnow,freezingwindandtheOnthetopoftheworldlackofoxygen,theyfinallyreachedthetopat11:30amon29thMay.Theycouldonlyspendaboutfifteenminutesonthesummitbeforetheyhadtocomedown.Buttheyremainedheroesaroundtheworldfortherestoftheirlives.Transport:_____________________________Food:___________________________________9.Writeaquestionaboutlifeexperiencesforeachofthetopics.UseHaveyouever...?Haveyouevertravelledbyplane?WritingaquestionnaireaboutexperiencesHaveyoueverhadawesternmeal?Book:___________________________Sport:______________________________________________Country:______________________________Film:___________________________10.Workingroups.ChoosethebestquestionforeachtopicinActivity9andprepareaquestionnaire.HaveyoueverreadFrog?Haveyoueverenteredafootballcompetition?HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?HaveyoueverseentheTitanic?11.Goaroundtheclassroomandaskotherstudentsyourquestions.Writetheiranswersinthequestionnaire.TopicsQuestionsStuden1Studen2…TransportHaveyouevertravelledbyplane?BookCountryFoodSportfilm12.Returntoyourgroupandtalkaboutotherstudents’answerstoyourquestionnaire.He_________taughtherefor5years.A.hasB.haveC.was2.Itsounds________.Let’sdoit.A.wellB.goodC.badWehavevisitedQingdao_______.A.twomonthsagoB.beforeC.nowABB單項選擇題。4.Bettyhas____enteredacompetition,soshewantstodoit.A.everB.neverC.just5.HaveyouwantedtogototheUSA?______A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Ihasn’t.6.Thesecond______istwobeautifulwatches.A.priceB.prizeC.place7.What’sthe______ofatraintickettoShenzhen?A.priceB.prizeC.placeBBBA1.她成為一名護(hù)士已經(jīng)三年了。Shehasbeenanurseforthreeyears.2.我五年前就認(rèn)識李雷了。IhaveknownLiLeisincefiveyearsago.3.那些相片我已經(jīng)寄給他了。（post）Ihavealreadypostedthephotostohim.4.我來到這個學(xué)校后，他就一直教我。HehastaughtmesinceIcametotheschool.5.我剛丟了我的歷史書。Ihavejustlostmyhistorybook.翻譯漢語句子。1.—Howdoyou___________pencil?—P-E-N-C-I-L.2.It’sinterestingto___________astory.3.MikewenttoShanghai__________.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。makeupcountdowndreambytrainimprovespellancientwriteaboutspellmakeupbytrain4.Everyyear,lotsofpeoplevisitthis_______palace.5.Thislittleboycan___________numbersfromtwentytoone.6.They_____________theirlifetheseyears.7.HetravelledaroundMexicoand__________hisexperiences.ancientcountdownhaveimprovedwroteaboutHomeworkReviewwhatyouhavelearnedinthismoduleandmasterthembyheart.2Unit3Languageinuse.TosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofthepresentperfectTobeabletocarryoutasurveyusingthepresentperfect.TeachingaimsHaveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?Ihaven’ttravelledmuch.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.現(xiàn)在完成時（一）構(gòu)成用法常用狀語have+動詞過去分詞has+動詞過去分詞1.表示曾經(jīng)做過某事或已經(jīng)做過某事2.表示某人的經(jīng)歷ever,already,yet現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)：has/have+動詞過去分詞肯定句Ihaveworked.He/Shehasworked.Theyhaveworked.否定句Ihavenotworked.He/Shehasnotworked.Theyhavenotworked.疑問句及回答:—Haveyouworked?—Yes,Ihave.—No,Ihavenot/haven’t.—Havehe/sheworked?—Yes,he/shehas.—No,he/shehasnot.—Havetheyworked?—Yes,theyhave.—No,theyhavenot.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換（1）肯定式：Theyhavejustfinishedtheirhomework.否定式：Theyhaven’tfinishedtheirhomeworkyet.疑問式：Havetheyfinishedtheirhomeworkyet?簡略答語：Yes,theyhave./No,theyhaven’t.（2）肯定式：Shehasseenthemoviealready.否定式：Shehasn’tseenthemovieyet.疑問式：Hassheseenthemovieyet?簡略答語：Yes,shehas./No,shehasn’t.大部分動詞過去分詞的變化方式是規(guī)則的，但是有一部分動詞的變化是不規(guī)則的，同學(xué)們需要記住它們的不規(guī)則變化形式。例如：be—was/were—beenfind—found—founddo—did-donehave—had—hadeat—ate—eatenmake—made—madego—went—gonelet—let—letsee—saw—seenput—put—put1．TheyhavebeentoMars.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：_________________否定回答：_____________________特殊疑問句的否定式(Why)：_____________________________________句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Theyhaven’tbeentoMars.HavetheybeentoMars?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhaven’t.Whyhaven’ttheybeentoMars?2．ThespacecrafthasreachedMars.否定句：____________________________________一般疑問句：_________________________________肯定回答：__________________________________否定回答：__________________________________特殊疑問句(Why)：______________________________________________Thespacecrafthasn’treachedMars.HasthespacecraftreachedMars?Yes,ithas.No,ithasn’t.WhyhasthespacecraftreachedMars?3．Wehavestartedtolookatotherplanets.否定句：_______________________________________________一般疑問句：__________________________________________肯定回答：_________________否定回答：_________________特殊疑問句(Why)_______________________________________________Wehaven’tstartedtolookatotherplanets.Haveyoustartedtolookatotherplanets?Yes,wehave.No,wehaven’t.Whyhaveyoustartedtolookatotherplanets?4．I’vesawagreatTVprogrammeaboutspace.否定句：________________________________————————————————一般疑問句：_____________________________—————————————肯定回答：___________________否定回答：___________________特殊疑問句(Why)：__________________________________________________________Ihaven’tsawagreatTVprogrammeaboutspace.HaveyousawagreatTVprogrammeaboutspace?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.WhyhaveyousawagreatTVprogrammeaboutspace?5．TheyhavevisitedusonEarth.否定句：____________________________________一般疑問句：_______________________________肯定回答：_________________________________否定回答：___________________________________特殊疑問句的否定式(Why)：___________________________________Theyhaven’tvisitedusonEarth.HavetheyvisitedusonEarth?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhaven’t.Whyhaven’ttheyvisitedusonEarth?1.haveaWesternmeal2.liveinanothercity3.enterasingingcompetition4.travelbytrain5.traveltotheseaside6.tryseafood7.cookdinnerforyourparentsWritequestionsforthequestionnairewithHaveyouever...?ActivitiesYouYourpartner1HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?234567NowcompletetheYoucolumn.1.hadaWesternmeal?2.livedinanothercity?3.enteredasingingcompetition?4.travelledbytrain?5.travelledtotheseaside?6.triedseafood?7.cookeddinnerforyourparents?Haveyouever…….Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.—HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.2.Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinthequestionnaireinActivity1.ThencompletetheYourpartnercolumn.He/She______________________aWesternmeal.2.He/She_______________________inanothercity.3.He/She____________________________asingingcompetition.3.Completethesentencesaboutyourpartnerandreadthemtotherestoftheclass.hashad/hasnoteverhadhaslived/hasnoteverlivedhasentered/hasnoteverentered4.He/She_____________________________bytrain.5.He/She_____________________________totheseaside.6.He/She________________________seafood.7.He/She___________________________________________forhis/herparents.hastravelled/hasnotevertravelledhastravelled/hasnotevertravelledhastried/hasnotevertriedhascookeddinner/hasnotevercookeddinner4.Completethepostcard.UsethelistofThingstodoinBeijingtohelpyou.DearDavid,IamhavingawonderfultimeinChina.I’vedonesomanythings!I’ve_______________________________________________________________________________There’sonlyonethingIhaven’tdone:I___________________Byefornow,RobThingstodoinBeijingseetheBeijingOpera√climbtheGreatWall×eatBeijingduck√visitthePalaceMuseum√PossibleanswerDearDavid,ImhavingawonderfultimeinBeijing.Ivedonesomanythings.IveseentheBeijingOpera.IveeatenBeijingduck.IvevisitedthePalaceMuseum.TheresonlyonethingIhaventdone:IhaventclimbedtheGreatWall.Byefornow,RobIwroteastoryfora(n)_____________inmyEnglishclassandIwonaprize.2.Alicecan______________verywell,andwhat’smore,shecanwritebeautifully.5Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Youcanusesomeofthewordsmorethanonce.affordcompetitionpronouncespelltowercompetitionspell/pronounce3.SomeEnglishwordsaredifficultto________________.4.Wevisitedanancientpalacewithatall________andabeautifulgarden.5.MarywantstovisittheUS,buttheplaneticketsareveryexpensiveandshecannot______togo.pronounce/spelltowerafford6.Listenandcheck(√)thecountrythatthepeoplehavebeento.PeopleChinatheUSWinnieDianaBob√√√HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?ShehasbeentotheUSthreetimes.2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?ShewouldliketogotoChinaagain.7.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?4.HowdidDianatravelthere?5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?ShehastravelledaroundSouthChina.Shetravelledtherebytrain.Yes,hehas.He’sbeenalloverEurope.TapescriptPresenter:TodayweretalkingtoWinnie,DianaandBobabouttheirtravelexperiences.Welcome,everyone!Winnie,youvetravelledalot,haventyou?Winnie:Yes.IvebeenalloverChina.IvealsobeentotheUS.Infact,IveflowntotheUSthreetimes!